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人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词本章综合与测试（解析版）含答案解析一、初中英语连词1．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C3．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。
不要等到太迟才行动。
while当……时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。
根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
4．Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A5．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B6．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A7．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B8．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D9．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B10．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D11．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D12．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结一、初中英语连词1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?—I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。
我认为这件蓝色的不错。
A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。
根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记各连词含义及用法。
2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3．This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D9．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。
中考英语并列句连接词练习题40题(带答案)1.I like apples,___ I don't like oranges.A.andB.butC.or答案解析：B。
“but”表示转折，这句话的意思是“我喜欢苹果，但我不喜欢橙子”。
“and”表示并列顺承关系，不符合题意；“or”表示选择关系，也不符合题意。
2.She is beautiful,___ she is kind.A.andB.butC.or答案解析：A。
“and”表示并列顺承关系，这句话的意思是“她很漂亮，并且她很善良”。
“but”表示转折关系，不符合题意；“or”表示选择关系，不符合题意。
3.Do you want tea___ coffee?A.andB.butC.or答案解析：C。
“or”表示选择关系，这句话的意思是“你想要茶还是咖啡？”。
“and”表示并列顺承关系，不符合题意；“but”表示转折关系，不符合题意。
4.He studies hard,___ he always gets good grades.A.andB.butC.or答案解析：A。
“and”表示并列顺承关系，这句话的意思是“他学习努力，并且他总是取得好成绩”。
“but”表示转折关系，不符合题意；“or”表示选择关系，不符合题意。
5.I can play basketball,___ I can't play football.A.andB.butC.or答案解析：B。
“but”表示转折关系，这句话的意思是“我会打篮球，但我不会踢足球”。
“and”表示并列顺承关系，不符合题意；“or”表示选择关系，不符合题意。
6.Tom is tall___ strong.A.andB.butC.or答案解析：A。
“and”表示并列顺承关系，这句话的意思是“汤姆又高又壮”。
“but”表示转折关系，不符合题意；“or”表示选择关系，不符合题意。
7.She can sing___ dance.B.butC.or答案解析：A。
中考英语连词专项训练连词是一种在句子与句子之间，短语之间以及名词等其他词语之间起连接作用的虚词，它不能单独作句子的成份。
按其意义可分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。
常有的并列连词有and, both…and, either…or, neither…nor，not only…but also, as well as等。
但如果连接的两部分意义不趋向一致，意义有转折的并列连词有：but, however, yet, still，while等。
Mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming.Tom got up early, yet he failed to catch the train.He was very tired, still he kept on walking.Your composition is fairly good, however, there is still some roomfor improvement.Jane is hard working ,while her sister is quite lazy.还有表示选择关系的并列连词，如：or, or else, otherwise…再有的是连接双方，互为因果，或表示前因后果的连词有：for, so, therefore (因此)，then等。
从属连词在中学范围内常常用来连接名词性从句，如：that, if, whether, 其次用来连接状语从句。
其中有原因状语从句，常用的连接词有：when , while, as, since, before, after, once, as soon as, until, till。
连接条件状语的连词有：if, unless, as long as 等，原因状语的连接词有because, since, as, now that (既然)。
人教版中考英语专项训练连词的用法归纳练习一、初中英语连词1．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。
不要等到太迟才行动。
while当……时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。
根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
2．This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C3．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A5．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B6．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C7．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C8．—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C9．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D10．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D11．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C12．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C13．Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B14．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C15．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A16．___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.A. IfB. ThoughC. BecauseD. Now that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险，这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。
中考英语并列句连接词练习题40题1.He is tall and strong.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：A。
“and”表示并列关系，符合句子中“tall”和“strong”的并列描述。
“or”表示选择关系；“but”表示转折关系；“so”表示因果关系。
2.She likes apples and oranges.A.andB.orC.butD.for答案：A。
“and”连接“apples”和“oranges”，表示并列。
“or”是选择；“but”转折；“for”表原因。
3.Tom is kind and helpful.A.andB.orC.butD.yet答案：A。
“and”连接两个形容词，表并列。
“or”选择；“but”转折；“yet”然而，表转折。
4.The book is interesting and useful.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：A。
“interesting”和“useful”用“and”连接表并列。
“or”选择；“but”转折；“so”因果。
5.He can play basketball and football.A.andB.orC.butD.then答案：A。
“basketball”和“football”用“and”连接表并列。
“or”选择；“but”转折；“then”然后。
6.She sings well and dances beautifully.A.andB.orC.butD.though答案：A。
“sings well”和“dances beautifully”用“and”连接表并列。
“or”选择；“but”转折；“though”尽管。
7.The sky is blue and the clouds are white.B.orC.butD.since答案：A。
“blue”和“white”分别描述天空和云，用“and”连接表并列。
中考英语连词成句练习题50题1. is, book, this, English, an答案：This is an English book.2. have, I, pencil, a答案：I have a pencil.3. are, apples, there, some答案：There are some apples.4. is, teacher, my, nice答案：My teacher is nice.5. like, I, apples答案：I like apples.6. has, he, dog, a答案：He has a dog.7. are, friends, we答案：We are friends.8. is, cat, black, the答案：The cat is black.9. can, swim, I答案：I can swim.10. have, they, books, many答案：They have many books.11. are, there, many, people, in, park, the答案：There are many people in the park.12. is, reading, book, she, a答案：She is reading a book.13. goes, school, he, to, by, bike答案：He goes to school by bike.14. doing, what, you, are答案：What are you doing?15. playing, are, games, they答案：They are playing games.16. has, she, long, hair答案：She has long hair.17. likes, he, music, listening, to答案：He likes listening to music.18. is, making, cake, she, a答案：She is making a cake.19. are, shopping, they, going答案：They are going shopping.20. has, he, a, dog, black答案：He has a black dog.21. China, economic, strong, isChina is strong economic.（错误，应该是China has a strong economy.）解析：China 是主语，is 是谓语动词，后面应该接形容词加名词的形式，但题干中给出的词语没有a 和名词形式，所以本题错误。
中考英语连接词表示因果关系用法练习题20题(带答案)1. I was late for school this morning, ____ I missed the early bus.A. becauseB. soC. butD. and答案解析：A。
本题考查因果关系连接词。
“I missed the early bus （我错过了早班车）”是“late for school（（上学迟到）”的原因，“because”表示原因，引导原因状语从句，所以选A。
“so”表示结果，在此处逻辑不符；“but”表示转折；“and”表示并列关系。
2. She didn't go to the party ____ she had a lot of homework to do.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. for答案解析：A。
这里表示因果关系，“她有很多作业要做”是“她没去参加聚会”的原因。
“because”强调直接原因，语气最强，在这最符合语境。
“since”和“as”也可表原因，但语气较弱；“for”表原因时，通常是对前面句子的补充说明，且一般不放在句首。
3. It rained heavily last night, ____ the streets were full of water.A. soB. becauseC. orD. but答案解析：A。
“昨晚雨下得很大”导致了“街道上满是水”，这是因果关系，“so”用于表示结果，所以选A。
“because”表示原因，与句子逻辑不符；“or”表示选择；“but”表示转折。
4. ____ he was ill, he still went to school.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. As答案解析：A。
这题容易误选表示因果关系的选项。
但实际上这里是让步关系，“虽然他生病了，但他仍然去上学”。
中考英语名词性从句连接词练习题20题含答案解析1._____ is known to all, the earth is round.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析：B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法，意为“众所周知”，as 在这里引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子。
选项A“what”不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项C“which”引导非限制性定语从句时一般指代前面提到的某一个事物；选项D“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.We don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
选项A“if”也有“是否”的意思，但不能与“or not”连用；选项C“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里不符合语境；选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。
3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
“what he said”在句子中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当said 的宾语。
选项B“that”在主语从句中不充当成分，这里需要有一个词作宾语；选项C“which”有选择的意思，这里没有选择的语境；选项D“who”表示“谁”，不符合题意。
4.Can you tell me _____ you will go to the party?A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when答案解析：A。
这里表示“你能否告诉我你是否会去参加聚会”，“if”表示“是否”。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，这里不符合语境；选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，这里不需要；选项D“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。
1 连词（conjunctions） 并列连词 （表一） 连词
从属连词 （表二） 表一 并列连词 功能 用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。 并列连词 词义 备注 例句 and 和 用于肯定句 那么 祈使句+逗号+and +将来时 Work hard, and you’ll pass the exam. or 或者 用于否定句及疑问句 否则 祈使句+逗号+or+将来时 Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
but 但是 不能与though/although连用 so 所以 不能与because 连用 both…and 不仅…而且 谓语动词用复数 Both Tom and I are interested in playing the guitar. not only…but also 谓语动词用就近原则，即后者 Not only Wendy but also I am good at singing. as well as 谓语动词用就近原则，即前者 Tim as well as I walks to school every day. neither…nor 既不…也不 谓语动词用就近原则，即后者 Neither the students nor the teacher was hurt in the accident. either…or 要么…要么 谓语动词用就近原则，即后者 Either you or Xiao Li will attend the meeting tomorrow. while 然而 用来连接前后结构相同但意思相反的句子 I like to play video games while my brother doesn’t.
表二 从属连词 功能 用来引导从句，如宾语从句，状语从句 从属连词 词义 备注 例句 that / 用来连接宾语从句的陈述句 Maggie told me that she would go to Australia next week. if/whether 是否 连接宾语从句的一般疑问句 No one knows whether these stories are true or not. 连接宾语从句的选
择疑问句 2
who/what/where/ which/how/when/why 略 连接宾语从句的特殊疑问句 略 though=although 虽然 不能与but 连用 because 因为 不能与so 连用 if 如果 连接条件状语从句 If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go for a picnic. Unless it rains, we’ll go for a picnic.
unless 除非 *if …not=unless
when /while/as 当….的时候 连接时间状语从句 *while 常常用于进行时态 His father was reading a newspaper while his mother was cooking.
before 在…之前 连接时间状语从句 略 after 在….之后 as soon as 一….就 until /not …until 直到/ 直到….才 so …that 如此…以致于 连接结果状语从句 so +adj /adv+ that Such+名词词组+that The monkey was so funny that everybody laughed. such…that She is such a lovely girl that everybody likes her. so that 为的是；目的是 连接目的状语从句 I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.
since 自从 连接现在完成时的时间状语 I have lived in Shanghai since 1998. 由于 Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.
] 连词练习（一） Choose the best answer:
( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? --I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so 3
( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as ( ) 27. Take this dictionary with you _________you may use it in class.
