高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练(三)
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七选五Covering more than 2,300 km, the Great Barrier Reef shelters over 1,000 different fish species. ________1________. Many people have dived and had a look at them, but few know them like Valerie Taylor.Valerie and her husband, Ron Taylor, were among the first to explore the Great Barrier Reef on film. _______2_______. In 1974, Hollywood came calling and the Taylors filmed live shark sequences (连续镜头) for Steven Spielberg’s thriller Jaws (电影《大白鲨》).Though the movie turned out to be a great success, it changed the public attitude towards sharks — they were terrified by them, and even hated them and began to hunt them. Shocked, the couple changed their lives forever and turned their attention to shark conservation. “We did every talk show we could and told the audience that Jaws was a fictional story — sharks don’t behave that way and are actually a mild animal, but people just didn’t buy it,” said Valerie Taylor.“________3________.”Valerie Taylor played an important role in getting sharks protected. In 2012, South Australia renamed the Neptune Islands Group Marine Park after the Taylors because of their work protecting the oceans. ________4________. Human activities are endangering a species that has lived in the oceans for more than 400 million years.________5________. “We’ve really made a bad impact, but it can be changed. Not everywhere but at least in some places. Sharks are part of the web of life, and so are the rest of the animals. If we fail to protect them, there is a big price for us to pay.”A.Taylors’ achievements were much more than thatB.However, despite her lifelong work, sharks are still at riskC.“We still have a long way to go,” now-83-year-old Valerie saysD.Dolphins, whales and sharks swim around this underwater worldE.It enjoyed beautiful undersea scenery totally beyond imaginationF.In 1967, the couple spent six months filming its underwater habitatsG.It was shocking that people knew so little about sharks but formed such a stubborn impression True beauty is not found in looks. ____6____ Changing the way you think about beauty will give you life-long confidence.Place your beauty in your identity but not your identity in your beauty. If you hold ontoyouthful beauty as a narrow definition of yourself, you won’t enjoy your looks as you age.____7____ Mirrors tell us only a part of what we show to the outer world. Go past your reflection and see the real self!The fountain of youth doesn’t exist. Despite many anti-aging products, there is no magic solution to stopping the effects of aging. You should stop devaluing (贬低) yourself just because you are getting older. Aim for a healthy life and keep yourself strong and fit. Eat healthy diet and be committed to a daily exercise routine. Lots of efforts are needed. ____8____Beauty relates to physical and psychological aspects. ____9____ However, Serena Williams never hides her unusual muscular physique. Instead, her showing her muscles enhances her appeal. Many fans think she is beautiful. This proves that looking beautiful and attractive goes beyond our looks.____10____ Beauty matters to all women, but to those who age beautifully, it matters neither too much nor too little. Do enjoy our lives to the fullest, True beauty is about accepting yourself. It is also about feeling good about yourself.A.Everyone does it.B.It comes from the inside.C.Go beyond your mirror image.D.You will feel better over a long term.E.It’s human nature to believe beauty is everything.F.People generally think beauty is only a skin-deep issue.G.Be less scared of aging and you will look more beautiful.Most people feel shy at one point or another. For some, however, shyness can be no disturbing that it prevents then from participating in social situations.Shy people do want to be close to others but fear being rejected or criticzed____11____ They often end up feeling lonely and isolated. which increases their risk for developing other problems like depression or anxiety.Research shows that shyness is maintained through a vicious cycle (恶性循环) in which people approach a social situation, feel the excessive fear of negative evaluation, and then avoid the situation.____12____However, it often leads to feelings of shame and self-blame eventually. Fortunately, we have ways to increase your own social fitness.Plan for it to go well. There is an enormous anxiety that others will evaluate you m a negative way, so a good deal of thought in social settings is spent on how not to do something wrong, instead of on how to do something right. ____13____Be curious about others.____14____Instead, focus on being curious about others. This help you to start conversations. Everyone’s got a story to tell Find out what it is, then sit back and listen. The way to be the most interesting person in the room is to find others interesting.Give yourself a role. Many of the socially shy people are highly successful professionals, including doctors, lawyers, etc They often comment on bow confident they feel at work, but they lose their self confidence in situations where their role isn’t defined by their job.____15____ A.This initially provides relief.B.Shy people are often highly critical of themselves.C.In a social setting. try taking your focus off yourself.D.As a result,they even avoid social events they want to attendE.Exposing yourself to your fear is the best way to overcome itF.So,more time should be spent on how to make the situation a successG.Having a role gives you a sense of purpose. and guidelines for your behaviour.Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious. ____16____ Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Am I wearing attractive clothes?____17____ A person’s conception of himself is reflected in the way he behaves. And the way a person behaves affect other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people having low self-esteem are likely to be easily influenced by others. They need the reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. They feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. ____18____ For example, “You are just saying that to make feel good, I know it is not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? ____19____ Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. ____20____ A.Surprisingly, they are used to being praised as well.B.They also find it hard to be pleased by other people’s praise.C.Fortunately, it can be overcome with determined and patient efforts.D.Obviously, such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people.E.It has a lot to do with people’s courage when they face the problem.F.Let’s not allow shyness to blow our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.G.That is, they are quite concerned with their own appearance and actions.Building and supporting your learn has never been more important. A key part of a positive work environment is showing gratitude to team members.____21____Yet 81% of employees report higher motivation with a communicative manager. Tips below are strongly recommended by successful leaders.____22____45% of employees enjoy praise such as positive feedback and encouragement as their favorite way of receiving appreciation. You can send an uplifting message before a big presentation, or congratulate peers on a job well done. Your recognition can help shape a more supportive work environment.Make time for your team. Practice to giving your coworkers your undividedattention.____23____By spending quality time with coworkers, you help ease their anxiety and make them more productive. It also creates opportunities to show your recognition of their contributions.Practice acts of service. They show rather than tell coworkers that you sincerely care. Express your appreciation with more than a helping hand.____24____Bear it in mind to check in regularly to ask“how can I help you?” , and then use their input to inspire a new idea.Consider giving your team gifts. They can be as simple as a cup of coffee for the “idea of the week”. To ensure you are making everyone feel seen and included, give gifts to those who would value them.____25____A.Use words of approval often.B.Recognize your workers’ strengths.C.Work environments can be fast-paced and stressful.D.Be thoughtful with your sign of care to make it count.E.For example, volunteer to stay after hours to help with a project.F.Careful attention to work has become even more valuable in a real work environment. G.However, our survey shows most employers rarely express thanks to their employees.Grieve Her Mum Through CookingGrief and mourning can be expressed in many ways. ____26____. She found comfort through cooking her mother’s recipes in a planner and in turn, learned about her mother. Her attitude to life was mirrored in her cooking.Along with the love of food and family, her mother, and her grandmother before her, had passed down a carved wooden spoon. It was given from one to the next. ____27____. She inherited this spoon and the passion her mother had.After her mother’s death, Debbie also found the planner containing these detailed dinner party plans and recipes. Her mother was not gone. ____28____. And Debbie has learned a lot about her since she began cooking her food.____29____.In trying to make out her mother’s notes, Debbie has bonded again with her father in shared grief and understanding. Asking Dad who is who, what is what and learning and understanding, Debbie has been able to see a new side of her mother.Everything Debbie is cooking is inherited, as is the joy and sense of achievement she feels. When she began cooking with her mother as a kid, she was in charge of turning the toast, to stop it catching. Now she is holding the spoon, adding the spices and still looking up from the stove to her mum. ____30____.A.It was never easy to lose someone we loveB.She was guiding her through a lifetime of foodC.When it reached Debbie, it was worn and perfectD.She felt a sense of achievement in cooking her foodE.She is always going to be her mother’s kitchen followerF.Debbie found a new and unique way to mourn her mumG.However, she was left with some confusion at some recipesWant a relaxing but fun challenge at home? ____31____ Puzzles have been around for morethan 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks.Puzzles come in a huge range of sizes and difficulty levels. For beginners, a 100-piece puzzle is usually a good starting point.____32____ Try grouping pieces with the same colours or design because they will probably go in the same area once the puzzle takes shape.____33____ Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straight side. Stay patient as you search through and try to make it fit together. You may not find any connecting pieces for ages but then several may suddenly appear.For a real test, puzzles that have 1,000 pieces or more are a tough task and it’s best to complete them with friends or family if you can. Choosing a scene that interests you, such as a favourite film, sport or location, can help keep you interested and determined to work to the final piece. You can get fun educational puzzles, too. ____34____Some of the best places to pick up puzzles are charity shops. They’re often on sale forless than €5. Once you have completed a puzzle it’s nice to exchange it with a friend.____35____ You just upload an image, such as a family scene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. It makes lovely and unusual present.A.So others can have a go.B.You can’t beat a good puzzle.C.Some companies make personalised puzzles.D.However, a good start doesn’t always lead to a good result.E.Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out.F.It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and colours go together.G.For example, you may try a map of the world, historical timelines or the periodic table.Career coaches provide a series of services, from helping you figure out what you want to do to exploring chances for career growth. ____36____ To make it all worthwhile, some helpful tips are offered here to help you choose a right coach.Know what type of professional you need to hire. ____37____ In other words, they help you explore your future career possibilities and figure out what is stopping you from advancing in your development.____38____ Go into your coaching relationship with an idea of what you think you need from them, but be willing to think about their guidance on what other measures may make you more successful- for example, Business Value training to make sure you’ll be satisfied in a new job.Try sample lessons to find the right one. Most coaches offer free sample lessons, which help you get to know their styles clearly. You may need a coach with career experiences, or you may need one who offers life advice. If you aren’t sure what you want, ask questions. ____39____ Consider cost, and make contact. Coaching fees are not the same. Some coaches charge more for polishing resumes, while others include that in the overall price. ____40____ Once you’re clear about it, you can make your decision and communicate with the chosen coach.A.Make sure you have a well-designed resume.B.You need to understand what you’re receiving for the expense.C.Career coaches also provide services for your personal training.D.Thus, you can assess whether the coach understands your needs.E.Engaging with a career coach requires an investment of time and money.F.Know which services you need and be open to services you don't know you need. G.Career coaches can help you decide how to make full use of your professional potential.Understanding Your Feelings Helps You Name And Tame (驯服) Them We all experience various feelings all the time. Some of them feel great, some feel unpleasant, and it’s helpful to be able to recognize and understand how you’re feeling so you know how to deal with it.____41____ They can include anger, sadness, worry, loneliness and shame, as well as surprise, happiness, courage and hope, among many others.____42____ All feelings are there to be felt and some can be more uncomfortable than others. It’s OK and natural to experience different emotions – and that includes emotions that might not feel nice.To deal with your feelings you need to recognize what they are. ____43____ Are your fists clenched (攥紧)? Does it seem like there’s a knot in your stomach? Next, pay attention to what you’re thinking at this time. ____44____ Or are you thinking that you really don’t want to do something? Once you have identified how you’re feeling, you can label it by saying, for example, “I’m feeling angry” or “I’m feeling lonely” .You can understand a difficult feeling and help yourselfto handle it. ____45____ If you’re upset about a difficult feeling, like “I’m feeling angry”, you might count to ten to calm down. Perhaps you notice “I’m feeling nervous”, and you might talk to someone about it. The person you talk to may be able to give you reassurance, more information, a different point of view, or even help you take action to deal with the cause of your difficult feeling.A.Experts call this “name it to tame it” .B.How can you deal with different feelings?C.Perhaps you have the thought, “It’s not fair” .D.Feelings are how people experience emotions.E.First of all, notice what’s going on with your body.F.They are shown through various body movements, to begin with.G.Feelings are sometimes labelled as good or bad but that isn’t helpful.Technology is here to stay. ___46___. However, they are often unsure on how to help children use technology responsibly and keep a balance between online and offline time. Here are some tips.Have a device contractHaving a device usage contract allows parents and children to work through what responsible technology usage looks like in your family and ensure that everyone is aware. ___47___. Kids are more likely to make sense of the reasons you have for restriction.___48___Although this tip seems like common sense, it is often difficult due to the demand of work and the expectation of being constantly connected. By ensuring you build offline time into your own day and communicate that with your children, they will see the value and benefits. Whether you are reading a book or just taking a walk, letting your children be aware of your offline actions will encourage them to do the same!Encourage non-tech activitiesOne great way to keep kids off their screens is to ensure that they have other activities to fill their time. ___49___. These activities are also great ways to help children to develop their social skills and confidence.Tech-free family timeOnce a week, pencil-in a “tech-free family time” in your schedule. It can be a meal or trip. To help increase the success of outings, try designing special activities, i. e., going to the beach to build a sand castle that looks the same as a photo you have found online. ___50___A.Model good technology useB.Communicate with childrenC.A little extra planning goes a long wayD.The contract is helpful to the settlement of conflictsE.Parents are seeing more technology in their homes and jobsF.Also, drafting the contract together promotes understandingG.This can come in a variety of forms: soccer, fencing and more参考答案:1.D2.F3.G4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,介绍了Valerie Taylor与丈夫拍摄鲨鱼电影和保护鲨鱼的事迹。
辽宁本溪市第一中学高考英语任务型阅读试题(附答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Asthma(哮喘) is a long-lasting breathing disease that affects millions of Americans, many of whom are children. People who get asthma will suffer from lack of breath, difficulty in breathing or coughing--which are caused by the tightening of the muscles in airways. Untreated asthma can lead to poor lung function and death, but asthma can also be effectively controlled with proper treatments.Research is discovering genes that contribute to the development of asthma. This development has pointed researchers to the role of indoor and outdoor pollution as environmental factors that contribute to the increased occurrence of asthma.The Indoor PollutionIndoor pollution has increased with the developments in building materials and in heating and air conditioning systems. In addition to poisonous gases that come from paint, other materials like dust and perfumes used in household products such as washing powder are recycled continuously through the house, winter and summer.Unlike the days before central heating or before whole-house air conditioning, these materials and chemicals cannot get out of modern homes. Most often, they cause breathing problems in the members of the family with the least-developed autoimmune(自身免疫的) systems. Proper venting (通风) and use of environmentally-friendly building materials and carpeting can help reduce the presence of these chemicals.The Outdoor pollutionResearchers have also established outdoor pollution's role as a probable cause of asthma. Asthma has been proven to result from some fuel products. Smog and the small matters carried by it have been recognized as a factor which leads to asthma since the 19th century when London saw more and more diseases in the industrial population. Industrial pollutants and other chemicals which are produced in water treatment and open treated water like that found in the swimming pools also contribute to increased cases of asthma as well as other illnesses.Those most affected by the increase of industrial and environmental pollution are children. Although much has been done to control the levels of pollution in the US, there still remains much to do as it is a worldwide phenomenon. Until an international effort can be made to limit carbon emissions, the occurrence of environmental asthma will probably continue to increase./results/effects;Factors;caused/ increased;Besides;remain/ stay;increased/ increasing;harmful;prevented/stopped/ kept/ away/ free/ freed【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,分析了哮喘产生的原因,从室内污染和室外污染两个方面来进行阐述。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题12:任务型阅读一、任务型阅读(共7题)1.(2019•浙江)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music.________At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. ________They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends (传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.________They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. ________ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. ________A. They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.B. Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.D. However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E. Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F. They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964)and Help!(1965).G. They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.2.(2019•北京)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江高考英语任务型阅读训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tip 1: ________Many entrepreneurs agree that creating short-term and long-term goals is the key to success. Write down your goals for the next year or more. ________ But by writing them down, you will already be in a better position to achieve them.Tip 2:Find your passion quickly but cheaply.________ Take part in a variety of activities to discover what you love,such as a free concert,a free class or just a cheap movie; meanwhile, try not to spend too much money in the process.Tip 3:Be a master at social media.Becoming an expert at social media may be the most important thing to better your entrepreneurial dreams. Using social media,you'll reach a global audience. By growing and managing your online presence, you will enlarge the influence of your brand. ________Such additions to your daily life are lifestyle changes that will improve your chances of success. They may seem insignificant now,but when you're success, you'll appreciate the role they played. ________ Looking back,you'll be proud of your smart choices.A. Create manageable goals.B. Write down short-term goals.C. And success is likely to follow.D. Social media is essential to entrepreneurship.E. It is important to learn what gets you excited.F. It may take some time to tick off all the points on your list.G. You'll be glad you took the time to win the game properly.【答案】A;F;E;C;G【解析】文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了创业更容易成功的几点建议。
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
选项有两项为多余选项。
Although most parents don't like doing it after a long and exhausting workday, reading bedtime stories does make a positive influence on your child's emotional and mental health. ________It helps to develop children's imagination.Reading bedtime stories can develop your children's ability to form pictures or ideas in their mind.A healthy imagination makes their minds work well and teaches them to think quickly yet effectively. ________It improves children's language.Reading also improves your children's language. ________They'll most likely use those words in the stories you read right after they hear them. Listening to many stories helps kids to express their opinions better.________Reading books makes people more learned. When children hear the stories you tell, they learn grammar and vocabulary, for example. It helps them be successful in school as they already know a lot from your stories. What's more, every story has its moral aspect and tells them what's good and what's bad.These reasons leave no chances of doubting whether to read bedtime stories to your children or not. ________They will thank you in future, I promise.A. It fosters children's affection for reading.B. It makes children knowledgeable.C. Take a look at the best benefits of it and you'll never be lazy to do that.D. So however tired you are, find time to read bedtime stories to your children.E. Bedtime stories create just unforgettable moments.F. They remember most words you say and enlarge their vocabulary.G. They'll be successful in many aspects thanks to a wonderful imagination.【答案】 C;G;F;B;D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
七选五1.If you are hungry,what do you do?Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?1 But you don’t realize it,because your mind is busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.If your mind is always hungry,it doesn’t grow.When your mind fails to grow,creativity stops.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”,“Why can’t I think?”2 Why reading but not watching TV?It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it helps with other parts of our life,we have to get help from reading.Once you read a book,you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.3 Now this seed is used by you to develop new ideas,although you don’t realize it.If it is used many times,the same seed can give you great help to create a lot of things,which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but creativity.4 When you’ve read widely enough,you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and find yourself able to freely use plenty of good right words.So dear friends,do give food for your mind by reading,reading and more reading.5 Go and get a book!A.Now what are you waiting for?B.Reading can help you make more friends,too.C.Just like your stomach,your mind is also hungry.D.Why not do some reading while you are hungry?E.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.F.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.G.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.2.The Ways to Lift Up Your MoodEveryone has periods in their lives when everything seems very hard,when there’s nobody to talk to and the mood is just getting worse and worse.1 .The first thi ng you should try is socializing and thinking positively.It’s very hard,because usually when we feel sad we lock ourselves at home and try to think about all the bad things we have.But if you’ll try to force yourself and call a friend for a cup of coffee,the chances for changing your mood into better are very good.Just try to avoid bad thoughts.2 .3 It could be something you wanted for a long time—a short trip,a coat,a ring or anything that could lift up your mood.It doesn’t have to be c ostly,but it has to be good to yourself.Not only giving gifts to yourself can lift up your mood.4 Think of your friends,family,relatives or even local charities(慈善机构),choose one person and give him a gift.It doesn’t have to be something expensive or big.It may be just a little toy to your poor neighbor’s child.Making another person feel happy will make you feel good in your heart and mind.Take control of your feelings.Don’t let them control you.5 Just follow the advice above and start doing something. A.Cry aloud if you feel it is necessary.B.Here are some things that may help you lift up your mood.C.Making yourself feel better isn’t that hard.D.Buying things to others may be a perfect way to feel happy.E.Try your best to lock yourself at home alone.F.Instead,try to think about the bright side of your life.G.You should also try doing something only for yourself,something totally selfish.3 .Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning,and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact,the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock.1 Here’s how to make one.·2 In order to make a change,you need to decide why it’s important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family,get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons,tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.·Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family,save some time the night before by setting out clothes,shoes,and bags.3 . That’s a quarterhour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.·Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you’re tired out by Friday night,sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week,a recent study found.4 .·Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After you’ve tried a new method for a week,take a look at your record.5 If not,take another look at other methods you could try.A.Get a sleep specialist.B.Find the right motivation.C.A better plan for sleep can help.D.And consider setting a second alarm.E.If the steps you take are working,keep it up.F.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time,no matter the day.G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.4 .We live in the Internet age when much business is conducted online.How shall we mark the special occasions?__1__There are numerous websites available online that specialize in electronic cards,or e-cards in short.__2__Cards have been a popular way to express one's feelings and gratitude.Earlier,there were traditional cards handpicked for special occasions but now,those are being replaced by e-cards.E-cards are friendly in the world,which means you can send them to anyone around the world,to your friends,relatives,family,cousins,children,colleagues and numerous others.__3__There are Thank You Cards,Birthday Cards,Invitation Cards,Romantic Cards,Seasonal Cards Congratulation Cards,and Cards For Special Events.In other words,you have cards for any occasion.Many sites offer the cards free.__4__Almost all the e-cards are available online for print.If you have an office party and want to make it exceptional,printable Invitation Cards are not difficult to find.You can also give them printable Thank You Cards and then Congratulation Cards to honor the best colleagues for their contributions and efforts.__5__Just register with an online e-card website,look through the different kinds of cards,select your cards,download and print the cards you like.You get everything,basically nothing spent at your side.With e-cards,send your messages and best wishes to any person around the globe.A.Why do we send cards anyway?B.E-cards are in fashion these days.C.What types of cards are there?D.Where can we find the suitable cards we like?E.Therefore,what do you need to do to print e-cards?F.E-cards are more convenient than traditional cards.G.In addition,you also have printable e-cards and those are free too.5.How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.1 Do not hide things from them, do not lie. Don ' t be afraid to say things that isn't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there ' s no trust, there ' s nothing there. So please be honest and they'll learn to . open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isn't just simply treating her or him nicely. There' s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking._ 2Don ' t just think about yourself ,think about what your partner needs out of it as well.3 Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed. Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them ,joke with them. Laughter may seem silly ,but it' s the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive.4 .Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel, even if it ' s something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.5 It ' s important to communicate this to them , not keep it bottled up.A. Show them your personality.B. Be an honest person with them.C. Make sure you are encouraging to your partner.D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.E. Don' t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.F. Basically , learn to study your partners ' moods, wants . and needs.G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.6.Boys do bad at schoolDespite education reforms and more than enough money, more and more boys have been dropping out of high schools in the United Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国 ) for the past few years.1_ They often choose jobs in public services. the army or the police force instead. As a result. only 30% of the universities are made up of male students. Such a condition has also put them at an obvious disadvantage.2In such an oil-rich country. families are so wealthy that their children do not need to study hard. Boys often come to school with personal helpers who carry their suitcases for them and help them with their homework. They rely on them to do everything they would otherwise have to do themselves_3Public schools usually get enough money from the government.4 The rest go to private schools where teachers aremore interested in pushing children towards a higher education. In public schools. motivation is low and students seem uninterested in learning. Experts agree that teacher training throughout the Emirates needs to be improved.5 0ne of them is the population's widespread thinking that the government will always supply young citizens with jobs. Authorities are convinced that just pouring money into the school system won't achieve the desired results. Their aim is to have more Emirati males finish high school and continue to go to university, where they will get degrees and have a bright future.A. But what comes after oil runs out in the country?.B . Boys and girls are often separated in public schools.C. Few women will marry a man with lower education.D. However. only 40% of all children attend these schools.E. The Emirati people have been living on the land for centuries.F. Many mistakes have actually been made in the past few years.G. Currently about 25% of boys in the country do not finish high school答案解析1.【答案】1.C2.G3.F4.E5.A2.【答案】1.B 2.F3.G4.D5.C3.【答案】1.C 2.B 3.G4.F5.E4.【答案】1B 2A 3C 4G 5E5.【答案】1B 2F 3C 4D 5G6.【答案】1G 2C 3A 4D 5F。
高考英语阅读七选五精讲精练专题训练01 空格针对训练之段首主题句技法指导完形填空填的是词,七选五填的是句子。
解答此题型最快捷实用的解题步骤是先判断,再定位。
先判断——即判定空格处的句子是主旨句(标题类,主题句类)、过渡性句子(文章结构)、细节注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义);再定位——即根据上下文语义关系确定填哪一个选项。
根据设空位置判断句子作用,有针对性地在选项中筛选答案。
(1)如果空格出现在段首,它通常是段落主题句,是对本段的高度概括和提炼。
一个自然段往往叙述一件事或表达一个观点,即只有一个主题。
认真阅读空格后内容,根据段落表达内容一致性原则,在所给出的选项和段落中查找相关词或者同义词从而推断出该段的主题句,(2)关注与下文的关系,着重阅读空格后面的第一、二句,确定相关信息词,然后在选项中查找与之相关的内容。
阅读时要学会"回前顾后",以确定答案。
[快解题]读全文→速读全文,了解大意看位置→看题目位于段首、段中还是段尾找联系→寻找题目前后在词汇、意义上的联系思逻辑→思考题目前后在行文上的逻辑关系析选项→分析选项的特征,预判选项在文中的位置精练必刷题:(一)With the summer holiday just around the corner, it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations. Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket:Travel off-seasonGo to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. During the peak season, the hotel and flight prices increase quickly, and you'll likely spend more of your vacation time standing in line due to the rush of tourists. 1._______Eat like a localWhy eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new? 2._______ During your family trip, try new food where the locals eat.This will not just save money, but also provide you with a new and different experience. For smaller meals and snacks, avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.3._______Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms. Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding. Stay with the locals. If you and your family are going to Stay for a longer period,renting a small apartment is a good choice.Choose local transportation4._______ Instead, take buses, railways or subways, which are always cheaper. If you are planning to stay for a while, you can consider renting a car. Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot.Don't hesitate to bargainTourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. Clothes, travel goodies, souvenirs, etc. are very expensive at these places. 5._______ Bargain hard to get the best price.A.Save on hotels.B.Surf the Internet while traveling.C.So it's best to find out when the off-season starts. D.Therefore, avoid buying anything there.E. Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs.F. For this reason, you shouldn't feel ashamed to ask for bargains.G. As a tourist, avoid taking taxis whenever possible, since they are expensive.(二)Many people think that English writing is difficult. __1__ Here are some great writing tips that will help you improve your writing in a short time. Don't ramble (长篇大论). This is a very common mistake made by people who have poor writing skills. When they ramble, they are not paying attention to grammar. As a result, their sentences become very long.__2__ If you know you have poor grammar, use short sentences.__3__ Think about each sentence carefully to make sure that it is correct before moving on. It's better to write a short passage that is easy to read and errorfree than to write a long article that is filled with grammar errors.Increase your vocabulary. If you don't have a large vocabulary, you will find it difficult to write as you can't find right words to express (表达)yourself clearly. The solution (解决办法) to this problem is to increase your vocabulary. __4__ You can do this by reading the local daily newspapers, borrowing books from the library or watching English programs.Don't write when you are tired. Tiredness can lead to nothing to write. If you find yourself looking at a blank piece of paper with nothing to write, don't just sit there! Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get some rest. __5__ You'll find that you'll enjoy your writing a lot more and make fewer mistakes!A.Find out the mistakes you've made.B.Make sure your sentences are correct.C.You can pick up new words almost anywhere.D.Write what interests you most in the beginning.E.As a result, they may give up after trying hard for a while.F.The longer the sentences are, the more mistakes they'll make. G.When your mind is relaxed, you should go back to your writing. (三)You can take fish oil supplements. You can invest in a language class. There are countless ways to improve your memory and cognitive functioning.__1__.It's called reading. It is amazing how such an ordinary activity can improve your brain in so many ways.The most basic impact occurs in the brain area associated with language reception. Compared with processing spoken language, reading encourages the brain to work harder and better.__2__.A study found that some of those benefits lasted for five days. Reading also energizes the region responsible for motor activity. That's because the brain is a very lively play actor. When it is reading about a physical activity, the neurons (神经元) that control that activity get busy as well. You may not actually be riding a horse when you're reading Seabiscuit, but your brain acts as if it is.__3__,the better it is for your overall cognitive performance. What if you are a poor reader who feels as if you would never be able to read enough to harvest these benefits?__4__.Scientists studied children aged eight to ten who were belowaverage readers. One hundred hours of reading classes significantly improved the quality of their brains' white matter —the tissue that carries signals between areas of gray matter, where information is processed.__5__.Results from a study indicate that close literary reading gives your brain a better workout than leisurely reading. The ability to read closelyneeds to be developed. So turn off your phone and your computer, set aside a good hour or two and just read.A.Reading is good for your healthB.A book can fix that problem tooC.If you read books on a regular basisD.Not all reading is actually created equalE.And the benefits continue long after readingF.The more parts of your brain that get a workoutG.But the most effective way to sharpen your brain is right here一、[分析] 本文介绍了暑假出行时既能享受快乐假期,又能够在吃、住、行等方面节省开支的几条建议。
高考英语“七选五”阅读理解题型解析一、考纲解读“七选五”任务型阅读理解是近年来高考英语试题中出现的新题型,它要求考生根据短文内容,从短文后所给的七个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的五个最佳选项(句子或短语),使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯,选项中有两项为多余选项。
这种题型俗称“七选五”阅读理解题,主要考查考生对语篇上下文的理解能力以及还原信息、完形短文的能力。
该题型的命制依据课程标准“语言技能目标”中“读”这一技能的部分要求:(1)能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息(七级要求);(2)能理解文章主旨和作者意图(七级要求);(3)能通过上下文克服生词困难,理解语篇意义(七级要求);(4)能通过文章中的线索进行推理(七级要求);(5)能识别不同文体的特征(八级要求);(6)能通过分析句子结构理解难句和长句(八级要求);(7)能理解阅读材料中不同的观点和态度(八级要求)。
该题型考查的能力涉及课程标准实验版考试大纲中对“阅读理解”的部分能力要求:(1)理解主旨和要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)作出判断和推理;(4)理解文章的基本结构;(5)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
“七选五”任务型阅读理解的体裁大多是议论文或说明文,有时也有记叙文,词数控制在300左右,这类文章结构清晰、层次分明,考生容易把握文章的基本结构,理解文章的主旨要义,能够利用上下文语境中的有效信息进行判断和推理,利用筛选法完成阅读理解任务。
二、命题特点1. 内容选择“七选五“阅读理解文章选择一般具有两个特点:一是选材注重选取贴近考生、贴近生活、新颖的、时代感强的材料,以体现考纲中明确提出的“命题重视…新材料、新情境‟ 的创设与运用,测试考生的综合语言运用能力”的指导思想。
如二是所选文章内容逻辑性强,文章结构严谨,层次分明,便于学生在阅读的基础上,进行综合理解,并对于一些信息进行概括或充分表达。
2. 文章长度文章的的长度一般在200-400词之间,另外,文章的长度还会与整套试题中阅读的总词数有关。
【试卷总评】:本试卷基本上是按照《考试说明》编写的,七选五任务型阅读理解是近几年高考推出的新题型,又称补全短文选。即从一篇短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项。此题型拓宽了阅读理解能力考察的深度和广度,不仅考察了考生句子层面的阅读理解能力,还考察了语篇层次上的阅读理解能力,即考生的语感和语境领悟能力,把握作者思路的能力,以及对整个语篇或语段的衔接手段与连贯性的洞察力。本训练所选材料既注重了短文的体裁,有注意了文章的内容,其试题关注社会生活,大部分试题注重能力考查。试题符合学生的能力培养和提高。试题指向明确,答案清楚,考查的角度和知识需要学生具备一定知识储备和思维能力,是一份选拔学生综合素质的好试题。
高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练(三) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (1) What can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that 71 . The idea that popularity could have a serious impact on one's earning potential shouldn't come as too much of a surprise. The researchers noted that 72 . “If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations,” said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. “Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you occasionally feel depressed,” said Xu. She believed that 73 . Maybe that's why some people think the younger generations are in the age of friendaholism(交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking website Facebook's 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large reserve of social contacts. But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency? “Call me uncool, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, 74 ,” said Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US. Daum despised(鄙视)the idea that quantity trumps(胜过)quality in the age of friendaholism. She thought the idea of friendship, at least among the growing population of Internet social networkers, was to get as many of not-really-friends as possible. For example, 75 . A.if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work B、Making friends makes you earn more money. C.that this is no longer the definition(定义)of „friend D. the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn later E. If you want to win in life, social skills are as important as talent and hard work. F. all this helps you “earn a higher salary” G.a friend might be someone you might know personally but who could just as easily be the friend of a friend of some other Facebook friends you don't actually know [答案] 71. D 72.A 73. F 74. C 75. G (2) Does this situation seem familiar to you?Your English is progressing well,the
grammar is now familiar,the reading comprehension is no problem,and you are speaking quite fluently.____71__ First of all,remember that you are not alone.Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible._____72____ The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia.com. The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station. Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis,you might still be frustrated by limited understanding._____73____ Here is some of the advice I give my students: •Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything. •Stay relaxed when you do not understand,and try listening to the material for more times. •Do not translate everything into your native language. •_____74_____Don‟t concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas. •Listen to something you enjoy. I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning,when I didn‟t understand a word,I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion._____75_____Firstly,translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly,most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm,I noticed that even if I didn‟t pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said. A.But you can‟t follow a native English speaker at all! B.What should you do? C.But listening is a problem for most of the beginners! D.However,after several weeks,I got used to the new environment in Germany. E.So,what you need to do is to find listening resources. F.Then,after the first six months,I discovered two extremely important facts. G.Listen for the general idea of the conversation. [答案] 71.A 72.E 73.B 74.G 75.F (3) CHICAGO (Reuters) - Smoking not only can wrinkle (起皱纹) the face and tarn it yellow—it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday. The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that 71 . "We examined non - facial skin that was protected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced," Dr.Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the study, said in a statement. "In participants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers. 72 ," Helfrich "s team added in their report. The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged, in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers. 73 . When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint, Helfrich ' s team wrote. Several previous studies have found that 74 , the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.