Book Report of Animal Farm动物庄园读后感
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动物庄园英文版读后感Animal Farm: A ReflectionAnimal Farm, written by George Orwell, is a thought-provoking and powerful allegorical novel that offers a scathing critique of the Russian Revolution and the subsequent rise of Stalinism. The story is set on a farm where the animals, led by the pigs, overthrow their human owner and establish a society based on the principles of equality and solidarity. However, as the pigs consolidate their power, they become increasingly corrupt and oppressive, mirroring the actions of the Soviet leadership under Stalin.One of the most striking aspects of Animal Farm is its portrayal of the manipulation of language and propaganda. The pigs, particularly the clever and manipulative Squealer, use propaganda to control the other animals and justifytheir increasingly tyrannical behavior. They distort the truth, rewrite history, and use slogans and catchphrases tomanipulate the animals into accepting their rule. This manipulation of language serves as a chilling reminder of the power of propaganda and the dangers of unquestioningly accepting the words of those in authority.The novel also explores the nature of power and the corrupting influence it can have on individuals and institutions. The pigs, who initially espouse theprinciples of equality and fraternity, are gradually corrupted by their newfound power. They become increasingly authoritarian, exploiting the other animals for their own gain and betraying the principles they once claimed to uphold. This transformation serves as a stark warning about the corrupting influence of power and the dangers of unchecked authority.Furthermore, Animal Farm raises important questions about the nature of revolution and the potential for revolutions to be co-opted by new forms of oppression. The animals' initial rebellion against their human owner is driven by a desire for freedom and equality, yet their revolution ultimately leads to a new form of tyranny underthe pigs' rule. This serves as a powerful critique of the Russian Revolution and the subsequent rise of Stalinism, highlighting the ways in which revolutions can be derailed and perverted by those who seek to exploit them for their own ends.In addition, Animal Farm offers a searing critique of the cult of personality and the dangers of blind loyalty to a charismatic leader. The character of Napoleon, the ruthless and power-hungry pig who emerges as the leader of the farm, is a clear allegory for Stalin. ThroughNapoleon's actions, Orwell highlights the dangers of placing blind faith in a charismatic leader and the potential for such leaders to abuse their power and betray the principles they claim to uphold.Finally, Animal Farm serves as a stark warning about the dangers of apathy and complacency in the face of oppression. The other animals, with a few notable exceptions, are largely passive and indifferent to thepigs' increasingly tyrannical behavior. Their failure to challenge the pigs' authority and hold them to accountallows the corruption and oppression to continue unchecked. This serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of vigilance and the need to resist the erosion of freedom and equality.In conclusion, Animal Farm is a compelling and thought-provoking novel that offers a powerful critique of the Russian Revolution and the subsequent rise of Stalinism. Through its portrayal of the manipulation of language and propaganda, the corrupting influence of power, thepotential for revolutions to be co-opted by new forms of oppression, the dangers of blind loyalty to a charismatic leader, and the importance of vigilance in the face of oppression, Animal Farm remains as relevant and impactful today as it was when it was first published. It serves as a powerful reminder of the dangers of unchecked authority and the need to remain vigilant in the defense of freedom and equality.。
There’s no denying that Animal Farm is a great prophetic book with profound significance, as the described phenomenon successively happened in innumerable countries during the last century.Upon finishing the book, I can’t help thinking about the big question for human beings- what leads to the animal farm’s tragedy, or to be more explicit, what is the contributor to the failure of the unprecedented experiment of democracy?From my perspective, the most formidable enemy of the democracy is dictatorship. In the book, Napoleon defeat his political opponent, Snowball, by scheming plots. Then the dark era of his dictatorship dawns. As far as I’m concerned, dictatorship is an inevitable huge stone on the path leading to democracy. In Nazi times, Hitler reigned over almost the whole European and resorted to tyranny, but his dictatorship was doomed to death. To avert such crisis , it is imperative for the government to set up a supervisory system as lack of supervision is undoubtedly a trigger to it.Additionally, exploitation play a central part in the tragedy. The blindly faithful animals are dedicated to the farm pursuing a better life with ample food, but the sweet dream is shattered as they end up in poverty or even death. On the contrary, Napoleon lives a luxurious life which reminds me of the sharp comparison between the landlord and farmer classes in feudal society. Unfortunately, those oppressed animals even don’t perceive their situation, because Napoleon disguise himself as a revolutioner on behalf of the masses. And so it is with the FOXCONN’s suicide case. The bloody and brutal exploitation lies under the veil of a fabulous promise-high pay for extra working hour. And people don’t realize it until the irrevocable tragedy happens.Furthermore, the notorious corruption matters in the case. As Acton put it,”power tends to corruption, absolute power corrupts absolutely.” when Napoleon becomes the leader of the farm, he betrays his claimed seven commandments day by day and converts to a disciple of posy life at the price of others’ unbearable labor. This kind of switch is not uncommon today while the most exemplary one occurs in the governmental system. Even though some of the civil servants are righteous as a green hand, they may be quickly assimilated by the corrupt system for everyone mustcomply with the life principle in order to survive and rise.Last but not least, it is ignorance and folly that plant the seed of the tragedy. Whenever a social change happens, there must be a great man with foresight who can wake the ignorant masses in the total darkness, just like Marx. However, Napoleon takes the obscurantism to stable and prolong his governess. What makes matters worse is that the animals just obtain physiological needs, so they can hardly jump to the advanced stage-having self-consciousness, to fight for their deserved equal rights.A thought-provoking lesson we can benefit from here is that raising one’s self-awareness is of great significance to propel the democratic development, and education is the key to it. Once being well-educated and erudite, one can have an enormous ego and pluck up courage to talk out one’s own inner voice, which will do a big favor to better the governmental system and in turn benefit oneself.To look at the book in a different light, it is a primer of democracy and can kindle a fire of freedom and self-awareness in one’s heart.05140309朱歆琦。
animal farm读后感《动物农庄》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔的一部寓言长篇小说,上世纪四十年代出版,小说极具魅力地表达了共产主义社会的不幸命运。
无论在文学价值还是社会意义上,《动物农庄》都有着不可替代的地位。
第一步,反映社会现实作为一部寓言小说,《动物农庄》主要以人物塑造和事件的叙述来表现社会现实。
小说表现了一场反革命,农场的马,黑猪,羊和其他农场动物反抗农夫压迫的故事。
他们打翻了压迫他们的农夫及其家人,并展开了一场自由自在的生活和协作。
但当黑猪排挤出其他的动物当后,这个理想化的生活开始走向毁灭。
小说所表现的社会现象实际反映了人们的无助和迷茫,以及社会阶层的不平等和压制。
第二步,革命的失误《动物农庄》所呈现的真实的阶级斗争反映了无数历史故事中的经典模式:阶级斗争始于对不平等对反抗,未来却往往随着成功未能唤起人们的智慧和见识而变得不可遏制。
例如,农场上最先揭竿而起反抗的是居住于底层的马和羊,但当他们成功领导了起义,他们未能发掘自身智慧,力量和影响,在团结和指导下把动物农庄发展成更加强大的社区以实现更大的改变。
相反,黑猪依靠权力支持,窃取了最初反抗运动的控制权,把动物们压迫到了更加厉害的地位。
第三步,人性的本质《动物农庄》主题深刻地揭示了人性的本质。
在小说中,黑猪从领导者变成了统治者,并在他们手中把所有的动物转化为盲目信徒。
他们的口号是“所有的动物都是平等的,但有些动物比别的动物更平等。
”于此同时,黑猪也大力强调他们是为了动物的幸福而奋斗。
但实际上他们的志愿仅仅是为了自己和团队的个人动机。
最终,他们掌权后接受了道德的沉沦,再也不顾念底层动物的利益。
第四步,警醒《动物农庄》深刻地反映了人类社会的历史,使我们感受到了不等的危害,不认知人性本质情势下的狠毒。
读完本书,深切理解到革命,是一个庞大的体系,需要智慧和领导。
我们的革命并不是一锤子的买卖,革命成功之后,更需要那些富有才华的治理者去维护国家政治和社会稳定,否则后果将会毁灭性的。
动物农场读后感动物农场读后感看完一本名著后,大家心中一定有不少感悟,为此需要认真地写一写读后感了。
那么你真的懂得怎么写读后感吗?以下是小编为大家收集的动物农场读后感,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
《动物农场》(Animal Farm)作者乔治·奥威尔,生于印度,在英国长大,服兵役后决定写作,后来去西班牙参加战争,本来是为了保卫共和政府所代表的民主政体,却目睹了左派内部的生死斗争。
奥威尔死里逃生从西班牙回来,对苏联所控制的西班牙共和派表面上代表进步、民主,却进行政治及人身迫害、思想控制的种种做法感到愤慨,于1943年开始着手写《动物农场》。
作者在给本书乌克兰版的序中提到,本书的目的在于以大众能够理解的方式揭露苏联神话。
他认为“自从1930年以后我很少看到有什么证据能够证明苏联是在向我们可以真的称为社会主义的方向前进。
相反,我对它转变成一个等级森严的社会的明显迹象感到吃惊。
在这样一个社会里统治者像任何其他统治阶级一样都不愿意放弃权力”。
故事始于庄园农场中一头猪—老少校的一段讲话,它说人类的专制统治导致了动物的悲惨生活,只要把人赶下台,造成食不果腹和过度劳累的根本原因便可永远铲除。
因此农场中的所有动物奋起造反,赶走了老东家,并定下了七条戒律,简单说来就是两条腿的都是敌人,四条腿的都是友军,动物不可穿衣,睡床铺,饮酒,残杀别的动物,以及所有动物一律平等。
至此,庄园农场变成了动物农场,这时候动物们能吃饱了,干活也有劲了。
然而,好景不长。
聪明的猪们从一开始的带头者,变成了领袖和剥削者,动物之间也存在等级了。
这中间发生了领导猪的变更、对前任领导猪的造谣和恶意猜测、对犯错动物的惩罚和处死、与人类进行交易、处于农场顶端的猪和狗饮酒、睡床铺、对七诫的偷偷变更等,最后猪开始直立行走了,和之前的敌人推杯换盏,真可谓滑天下之大稽,荒诞至极。
这确实也达到了作者著此书的`目的,揭露苏联神话。
所谓的社会主义国家不过是一个极权统治的社会,等级森严,所谓的自由不过是权力限制下的自由,所谓的人人都好不过是掌握权力的上层阶级的狂欢。
animal farm读后感英文版加中文读《动物庄园》是因为朋友的推荐,现在依然记得当时她刚读完时候的表情,尤其激动地说“pigs are on their legs!". 以前未听说的这本书,听她这么说,还以为是一部动物成功反抗人类压迫,并最终过上幸福生活的“圆满喜剧”。
直到自己读完原著,估计只剩下感慨了。
朋友说这本书是讽刺当时的苏联的,书固然和当时的社会背景有着紧密的联系,但我还未细查当时情形,就迫不及待的想说说书中字里行间的故事。
第一,书中的故事估计可以看做一部完成的朝代更替史了,受人压迫的动物反压迫,将动物的命运从人的手中夺回来,本以为从此可以掌握自己的命运,但这场所谓的”革命“只不过是一个压迫者打败了另一个压迫者,通过不同的手段更加残忍的压迫自己的同胞,正如书中最后所说的”it was impossible to say which was which",猪和人外形固然不同,但他们作为统治者压迫下层的本质如出一辙。
第二,反抗者最初的意图可能是为了所谓大家的“equality",一旦反抗者成为统治者,手握大权,极有可能会成为自己所推翻的统治者,极力寻求特权,设定阶级,书中pigs的待遇完全就是统治阶级贵族的待遇。
并且动物庄园的Napoleon同样是极力模仿自己的压迫者,在床上睡觉,穿衣服,酗酒...甚至是像人类一样直立行走。
Napoleon完全超越了自己的压迫者,靠一串串的谎言和武力,诱骗和威胁动物庄园的动物为猪这一特权阶层工作,完全榨干动物们的最后一点剩余价值,如在Boxer奋力工作病倒后,Napoleon竟然将它卖给屠夫换钱买酒喝。
第三,普通动物的愚昧给了Napoleon欺骗玩弄他们的机会。
书中猪是智力劳动着,识字,所有的规则由以Napoleon为首的猪制定,动物庄园的劳动由猪来分配给各个动物,但猪没有体力性的工作,它们监督其他动物工作,享受劳动的最终成果。
Animal Farm: Reflections on theAllegorical TaleGeorge Orwell's "Animal Farm" is a profound and captivating novel that weaves a tale of rebellion, power, and the inevitable corruption of ideals. Set in a pastoral landscape where animals overthrow their human masters and establish a utopian society, the novel offers a stark commentary on the abuse of power and the dangers of unchecked ambition.Upon finishing this remarkable work, I was left with a profound sense of melancholy and reflection. The animals' initial excitement and enthusiasm for freedom and equality are contrasted sharply with the subsequent decline into dictatorship and oppression. This transformation is not only a commentary on the failings of socialism but also a warning about the fragility of democracy and the seductive nature of absolute power.Orwell's use of animal characters is masterful, allowing him to explore complex themes and issues in a way that is both accessible and deeply engaging. The pigs, in particular, serve as a poignant reminder of how even themost enlightened and well-intentioned leaders can be corrupted by the lure of power. Their transformation from heroes of the revolution into tyrants is a tragic and cautionary tale.The novel's allegorical structure allows it to resonate across time and cultures. Orwell's批判并不仅限于 aspecific political system or era; he is pointing to the inherent dangers in any system that lacks checks and balances or that allows unchecked concentrations of power. This message is as relevant today as it was when the novel was first published.Moreover, Orwell's writing style is both clear and concise, making the novel a pleasure to read even when dealing with heavy themes. His use of humor and satire adds an additional layer of depth and complexity to the story, making it both entertaining and thought-provoking.In conclusion, "Animal Farm" is a timeless classic that offers valuable insights into the nature of power, the fragility of utopian ideals, and the importance ofvigilance in maintaining a free and democratic society. It is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding thecomplexities of political power and the challenges of maintaining freedom and equality.**《动物农场》读后感**乔治·奥威尔的《动物农场》是一部深刻而引人入胜的小说,讲述了动物们推翻人类主人并建立乌托邦社会的反叛、权力和理想必然堕落的故事。
【精品文档】动物庄园英文读后感-范文模板本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==动物庄园英文读后感动物庄园英文读后感Animal Farm tells a story that one day the animals overthrow the farmer Mr. Jones, and found their own regime, called "Animal Farm” They adopt Seven Commandments of Animalism, of which the most important is "All animals are equal”。
Pigs are the leaders of the operation of the newly start-up farm.Thanks to the right lead of the pigs and selfless and hardworking of all animals, the Animal Farm develops good enough to their demands.However, the leaders separate into two factions soon after. As a result, Snowball is expelled by Napoleon as a betrayer. Although many animals remember that Snowball is a brave leader, they firmly believe they were wrong and Snowball is a bad animal indeed after brainwashing Napoleon offered. What’s more, the Seven Commandments of Animalism had also been changed. Finally, the Animal Farm becomes quite different from what they hope it to be at the beginning.From the novel; I expressively feel the great power of faith. With the faith of Animalism, they finally found their regime, and struggle the equal from humans. And because of the faith, Napoleon can still rule the wretched animals, even though Snowball has gone. In our daily life, faith is indispensable as well. Faith just as flame, guiding us and supporting us when we feel frustrated as well as every time we need power to keep going ahead. When the Animal Farm is in mess, the animals still believe in their faith and Animalism. As to us, this believing is needed. Sometimes we may think we are in a wrong road to our dream, or we lose heart of ourselves, considering we aren't as well as respect, we need believe. A strong faith just likes a protection, and we are protected by it from kinds of difficulties.。
动物农场读后感英文One of the themes explored in Animal Farm is the corruption of power. The pigs, led by the character Napoleon, gradually gain more and more control over the farm and use their power to manipulate and control the other animals. They change the original commandments of Animalism, the ideology that guides the animal rebellion, and rewrite them to benefit themselves. For example, the original commandment "All animals are equal" is changed to "All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others." This demonstrates how power can corrupt even the most idealistic of intentions.Another theme explored in the novel is the danger of ignorance and apathy. The animals on the farm are initially excited about the prospect of a society where they are all equal, but as time goes on, they become complacent and ignorant of the pigs' abuse of power. They do not question the pigs' actions or challenge their authority, even when it becomes clear that they are being exploited. This shows how ignorance and acceptance of injustice can allow oppressive systems to thrive.Furthermore, Animal Farm also highlights the role of propaganda and manipulation in maintaining power. The pigs use education and language to manipulate the other animals, rewriting history and spreading propaganda to convince them that they are better off under their rule. They use fear and intimidation to maintain control, such as when Napoleon uses the dogs he raised as secret police to terrorize and silence any opposition. This demonstrates how those in power can use propaganda and fear to manipulate and control the masses.Overall, Animal Farm is a powerful allegorical novel that serves as a critique of totalitarianism and abusive power. It highlights how power can corrupt even the most idealistic of intentions and emphasizes the dangers of ignorance and apathy. The novel also explores the role of propaganda and manipulation in maintaining oppressive systems. Animal Farm serves as a cautionary tale, urging readers to be vigilant and to question those in power, as well as to challenge injustice and inequality. It is a timely reminder of the importance of actively participating in our society and the consequences of blindly accepting oppressive systems.。
动物庄园读书笔记【篇一:《动物庄园》读书笔记】《动物庄园》读书笔记初见“动物庄园”(animal farm)这个名字的时候,以为终于找到了我一直喜欢的以动物为主角的迷人或者感人的充满魅力的歌颂正能量的那一种小说,但直到接近结尾,我才恍悟,这部小说和我想象的完全不一样,可以说背道而驰了。
虽然还是以动物为主题,但却是一部借着动物的幌子揭露政治本质,讽刺政治轮回的寓言。
阅读讽刺类文体需要一种勇气,就像鲁迅所说,真正的勇士,敢于直面惨淡的人生,敢于正视淋漓的鲜血。
我想我是缺乏这一种勇气的,有时候知道真相,知道阳光下的阴影是一件很虐心的事,所以宁愿傻乎乎的什么都不知道,单纯的相信世界很美好。
再者,我对政治这个话题想采取避而远之的态度,可能是即使不愿意,耳朵里也钻入了太多政治丑闻,政治的复杂性让我不知道该相信什么是对的,什么是错的,对于不聪明又懒惰的我来讲,最好的方式就是远离政治。
现在你明白了,我在毫不知情的情况下抱着在读最喜欢的那一类故事的心情读完了我最不想读的这一类故事……虽然不喜欢,但是读了一定会有所感,想想真的很久没有写日志了……”小说不属于人们所熟悉的蕴含教训的传统寓言,而是对现代政治神话的一种预言式解构。
“”它是一部革命史,但它误入歧途,而且每一次偏离都那么有理由。
“作者在1945年该书出版时如是说。
这是一段写在书的封面上的一段话,当时不懂什么意思,完全莫名其妙的感觉,也没注意到”政治“这两个字眼,难道不该对这两个字敏感的吗?有些搞不懂我自己。
一直抱着不求甚解的态度读小说,似乎很少会对同一部小说反复咀嚼,(因为可读的小说太多,总是在想读新的小说,反复读过四次以上的,记忆里只有《简爱》和《全世界为你唱这小情歌》)所以虽然不懂,还是觉得读完小说后会懂的吧。
故事发生在曼纳庄园里,在被称为“老少校”的一头公猪摆脱人类暴虐统治,在英格兰的土地上自己为自己生产等言论的鼓动下,终于,动物们在最聪明的猪的带领下造反,讲农场主琼斯等一群人驱逐出了庄园,过上了幸福的生活。
动物农场读后感英语I finished reading Animal Farm the other day and it was quite an eye-opening experience. The story about the animals taking over the farm was pretty intriguing. The pigs, Old Major and Napoleon, really stood out to me. Old Major with his powerful speeches and Napoleon with his cunning and ambition. It was fascinating to see how the animals went from being oppressed to becoming the oppressors themselves.The portrayal of the animals as characters withdistinct personalities was brilliant. Boxer, the hardworking horse, and Benjamin, the wise donkey, were two that stuck with me. Boxer's dedication and simplicity were heartwarming, while Benjamin's cynical outlook provided a much-needed dose of realism.The allegorical nature of the story was fascinating. It wasn't just about animals taking over a farm, it was a commentary on the dangers of power and revolution. The waythe pigs gradually took over and became like the humansthey had rebelled against was quite disturbing.The writing style was engaging and easy to follow. Orwell's use of animal characters made the story accessible, even though it was dealing with complex themes. I found it easy to get lost in the world of Animal Farm and the adventures.。
Book Report of Animal Farm
Animal farm is the first book I choose to read among the list of BBC Top 100 Novels.
The book has aroused strong reaction and became famous since the date it was
published. It reveals human reality by telling animals’ story in funny but extremely
ironic way.
The story begins with a meeting held in one night by the animals in farm. Because of
the great dissatisfaction of their owner, animals decide to have a revolution, chasing
away the farmers and realize the equality among animals. They make definitions
about “friends” and “enemy”, elect the leader- an old pig, who died soon after the
meeting and is taken place by two other pigs named “Snowball”and “Napoleon”, and
enacted Seven Commandments. The days at the beginning are harmonious. But soon
there’s a split between two leaders- Snowball is declared enemy of the revolution.
What’s worse, leader pigs abuse their powers and gain benefits for themselves,
becoming exploiters as human.
It seems ridiculous for animals to have a revolution and for pigs to govern the farm.
But when we put it into human’s society, the story makes sense. In fact it reflects on
the revolution happened in Soviet in 20th century. Animalism is similar to Socialism,
which emphasizes equality a lot, but actually inequality at all. Extreme equality is
tend to get into an embarrassing situation like “All animals are equal, but some
animals are more equal than others.”Napoleon is also the reflection of Soviet’s
leader Si Dalin, who was famous for his arbitrariness and toughness in the history
and expelled Trotsky (Snowball reflects on Trotsky).
The revolution of animals is based on being treated unfairly by human. Because their
enthusiasm and hatred, they success at the beginning. However, they do not know
how to remain a steady regime. The key of keeping a regime is to set restrictions to
the power. In other words, to legislate. The responsibility and rights of both
government and citizens should be showed obviously in the law.
Another opinion I have learnt from the book is that, we ought to be tough when
tracing our goals. And we shouldn’t give up to our desires. In the book,in the end pigs
become something very like human who they were against at first. And in reality, if
we don’t keep a clear mind to control our desires and remember what kind of people
we want to be, we will be lost and become people that we used to hate.
To make a conclusion, George Orwell makes the reveal of politics and humanity in a
vivid and simple story, from which readers think much about the history and society.