人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit-10-导学案

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课题:Unit 10 I’ve had this book for three years. 主备人: 审核人: 复核人: 课型:New 总第 1课时 【教学目标】Use the present perfect tense to talk about things around you. 【重点、难点】the structure and use of present perfect tense. 【教学过程】 二次备课 预习指导:

I. 预习73, 74页1a, 1b, 2a, 2d, 译下列词组。 1.在那边________________ 2.在它上面学会了如何骑自行车______________ ___________________________3.庭院拍卖会___________________ 4.达十多年_______________________ 5带回来甜蜜的回忆____________________________________________ 6.把旧东西捐给有需要的人们________________________________________ 7.不再_________________ 8.面包机 9.玩具熊_______________ 10.几个月 11.有点老_________________ 12.查看、观察 13.棋类游戏________________ 14.最后一件东西___________________ II. 找出下列句子,翻译并口头试背。 1.你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了? ________________________________________________________________ 我拥有它三年了。________________________________________________

2. Amy认为很难卖掉她的旧东西。 ________________________________________________________________ 3.你也可以把这些旧东西捐给需要的人们。 ________________________________________________________________ 4.我读过它三次了。________________________________________________ 5.你可以花75美分拥有它。_________________________________________ 6.因为它们不再适合她了。__________________________________________ 7.自从我是一个孩子的时候我就拥有它们了。 ________________________________________________________________ 8.我买这本杂志几个月了。 ________________________________________________________________ 9.我妈妈买它已很长一段时间了,但它还可以工作。 ________________________________________________________________ III. 预习课本111页现在完成时的有关内容。 1.现在完成时的构成:_______________________________________ 2.现在完成时的用法之二:某些动词的现在完成时课表示过去某一时间开 始并一直持续到现在(包括“现在”在内)的动作或状态,可以和表示延 续的时间状语连用。表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。 二次备课 eg: 自从她是一个孩子以来,她就买了这些布绒玩具。 She ______ _______these soft toys ______ she ______ a child. (划线提问) ________ __________ _______she ________ these soft toys? eg: 她借这本书有两周了。 She ______ _________ the book ________ two weeks. = She ________ ________ the book _________ two weeks ________. 3.表示延续性的时间状语:since, for , how long 的正确使用。 当堂训练: I. 用since 或for填空。 1. _____ three years 2. ________ two months ago 3. ________ last year 4. ______ 2011 5.________ yesterday 6._______ 6 o’clock 7.______ 6 hours 8. ______ I was child 9.______two hours ago 10. ______ two years. II. 句型转换。 1. He borrowed the book two weeks ago.(同义句) He _______ ________ the book _______ two weeks. 2. I came here three months ago. (同义句) I ________ ________ here _______ three months ______. 3. He left Beijing in 1998.(同义句) He ________ ________ ________ from Beijing ________ 1998. 4. I borrowed the library book last week. (同义句) I _______ _______ the library book _______ a week. 达标检测: 单项选择: ( ) 1. ---Our country ____ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ______. A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better ( ) 2. Zhao Lan _______already _________in this school for two years. A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied ( ) 3. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew ( ) 4. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _________ it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see ( ) 5. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really? When __________ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 【教学反思】

课题:Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 主备人: 审核人: 复核人: 课型:New 总第 2课时 【教学目标】Enable Ss to talk about possessions and things around you. 【重点、难点】The Present Perfect tense 【教学过程】 二次备课 预习指导: I. 预习Unit10 P75-76单词,听并跟读录音,背诵默写,家长签字。 II. 预习完成课本第75、76页3a及Grammar Focus完成3b, 3c, 和4a, 4b。 III. 预习课本第75页3a内容,译下列词组及句子。 1.长得快_________________ 2.在初级中学___________ ____ 3.似乎变小______________________4.在庭院拍卖会上 ________ 5.把钱捐给儿童之家______________________________________ 6.清理卧室的许多东西______________________________________________ 7.每人出售5件东西________________________ 8.相当难过______________ 9.长时间玩旧玩具___________________________10.保存它们_____________ 11.拥有一套轨道火车 _____________________________ 12.自他4岁生日以来___________________________________ 13.失去他的玩具猴______________________________ 14.挨着玩具猴睡觉___________________________________ 15.失去某些玩具________________________16.说实在的_______________ 17.举行庭院拍卖会____________________________________ 18.你买那辆自行车多久了?_______________________________________ 我买它3年了。________________________________________________ 19.吉姆到日本3天。_______________________________________________ 20.自3年前我第一次见到安娜,我就认识她。 ________________________________________________________________ 当堂训练: I. 熟读3a完成下列句子。 1. As they ______ ________(长大) our house _________ _______ __________ ____________(似乎变小) 2. We want to give the money to a ____________ ____________(儿童之家). 3. We __________ already__________(清理) out our bedrooms. 4. We’ve decided to sell the things that we_______ _______(不再)use. 5. He ______ _________(不玩) with his old toys for a long time. 6. He _______ ________(拥有) a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.