九年级英语湘教版上 Unit 1 Topic3 辅导

Unit 1 Topic 3 英译汉 Granddaughte_______________, grandchild_______________, fire_______________, stairs_______________, downstairs_______________, medical_______________, treatment_______________, provide_______________, secretary_______________, engineer_______________, fisherman_______________, dead_______________, army_______________, wound_______________, direct_______________, discover_______________, retell_______________, value_______________, invention_______________, skill_______________, drug_______________, steal_______________, purpose_______________, mention_______________, abroad_______________, pay for_______________, at home and abroad_______________, in need_______________, breakout_______________, as a matter of fact. _______________ 1. get used to (doing) sth. _______________________；可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态 2. be used to doing sth. ___________________；用于现在时态 3. used to do sth. 过去总做某事（现在不做了）如： He used to be a quiet boy. 他过去是个不太说话的男孩。 4. be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth._________________；不定式表示目的，可用于多种时态。如： 5. have been to--- 去过某地(人已经不在那地方了） have been in---在某地居住 6. How do you like living there?= _______________ do you _______________ of living there? 7. as a matter of fact=in fact in need 需要 8. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. _________ sb. 提供某物给某人 9. decide on sth/doing sth.=decide to do sth 10. be___________ in doing sth. =__________ in doing sth=have __________ in doing 成功完成某事 11. take drugs _________________ take some medicine______________ take some cold pills_______________ 12. aim to do sth. 目的是 at home and abroad __________________ from home and abroad____________________ 13. send/sent sb sth=send/sent sth to sb.____________send sb to+地名_______________ send sb to do sth_________________ 14. So that 以便，以致。如： They get up early so that they go to school on time. 他们起床这么早以便于能按时去上学。 So…that 引导的结果、程度状语从句中 that 后若是否定意义的句子，可以用 too….to 来改成简单句。如： The boy is _______ young _______ he can’t look after himself. =The boy is _________ young ________ look after himself. 这个男孩太小，不能照顾自已 15. live/have a +形容词+ life 过着---的生活 eg. They ________ a hard life in the past.

I. 根据句子意思及首字母提示补全单词（每小题3分，满分15分） 1. In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has r__________ about 3 billion yuan. 2. If somebody d___________ the rules, he will be punished. 3. Failure (失败) is the mother of s___________. 4. All Chinese people at home and abroad are p___________ of China’s rapid development. 5. It’s our duty to provide homeless people in earthquake areas w________ food and clothes.

II. 翻译词组，补全句子（每小题3分，满分15分） 1.---________ __________ (吸毒) is quite bad for our health. ---Yeah. Once you try, it’s very difficult for you to keep away from them. 2. Do the community services _________ ________ (旨在) help solve problems for the people. 3. Can the homeless people get good food and __________ _____________ (医疗)？ 4. Did the flood in her hometown _________ _______ (爆发) on the morning of November 12 ? 5.I often stay up late at night, so I am used to __________ ________ (起床) very late. III. 完成下列句子的汉译英（每空1分，满分30分） 1.这篇文章报道了一个组织，这个组织帮助无家可归的人。 It is about a program _________ _________ ___________ people. 2. 希望工程致力于把教育带到中国的贫困地区，帮助贫困家庭支助其孩子接受学校教育。 __________ __________ ________ _________ __________ schools into poor _________ of China, to help poor families ___________ their children’s school ___________. 3. 它很出名，是因为它在帮助无家可归的人重返正常生活方面做得非常成功。 It is famous _________ __________ its __________ _________ helping homeless people ____________ _________ a ___________ life. 4. 他们一旦发现有需要帮助的人们，就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。 _________ they find people ___________ __________, they __________ ____________ ___________ way to help them. 5. 这个组织还向他们提供好的住所，并培训他们以便他们能再次找到工作。 The program also __________ them _________ nice homes. It _________ them _______ _________they can find _________ again. IV. 选择题（每小题2分，满分16分） ( ) 1.—How long have you ____ Wuhan ? ---Nearly fifteen years. A. been to B. been in C. gone to ( ) 2. ---What’s the room ____ for ? ---Meeting people, I think. A. used B. cared C. looked ( ) 3. ---How was the concert given by S.H. E last night ? ---Wonderful! _____ people were attracted to it. A. Five thousands B. Several thousand of C. Thousands of ( ) 4. She seldom helps others, _____? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. did she ( ) 5. ---How much did you ____ all these things ? ---About 300 yuan. A. cost B. pay for C. spend ( ) 6. ---It is said that China is _____ in launching another communication satellite . ---So she is. She’s developed rapidly in recent years. A. excellent B. succeed C. successful ( ) 7. ---Wow, your city looks so clean and beautiful! ---Yes, it is. Great changes _____ in it in the past ten years. A. are taking place B. have taken place C. took place ( ) 8. ---It’s very useful for students to join in ____. ---Yes, they can learn how to help people in need. A. cruel wars B. child laborers C. community services