南京市2016年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡
上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证
号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答
非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Look at the picture. Diana is ________.
A. the tallest
B. the shortest
C. taller than Jenny
D. shorter than David
2. Helen is new here, so we know ________ about her.
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. everything
3. Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing’s Huashu Village
________ the World Reading Day this year.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. as
4. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches. ________, no one was hurt.
A. Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Easily
D. Sadly
5. Can you help me ________ those exercise books? I got a different number each time.
A. carry
B. move
C. write
D. count
6. — Are you going camping this afternoon?
—A typhoon is coming. I’m not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed.
A. which
B. what
C. whether
D. why
7. It took me almost a whole day to ________ so many emails.
A. deal with
B. cut in
C. cheer for
D. run out
8. My sister is still very ________ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A. popular
B. satisfied
C. honest
D. angry
9. — Have you read the book Jane Eyre?
—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ________.
A. to read
B. reading
C. to be read
D. read
10. It’s reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre ________ in September this year.
A. completes
B. is completed
C. will complete
D. will be completed
11. Which of the following words is pronounced /geɪt/?
A. gate
B. great
C. greet
D. get
12. — Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?
— Just a minute! She ________ flowers in the garden.
A. plant
B. is planting
C. planted
D. was planting
13. In the words unhappy and unusual, the un- means ________.
A. very
B. most
C. not
D. less
14. (on the mobile phone)
—Where are you? I can’t see you here at the theatre.
—________. I’m just one block aw ay.
A. Good idea
B. My pleasure
C. I’m coming
D. Nice talking to you
15. — Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.
— ________. I never go travelling without a book.
A. You are joking
B. That’s true
C. I don’t think so
D. It sounds like fun
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He ____16____ his daughter Nicky and her two friends, Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand, where Howes was a lifeguard.
The group swam and bodysurfed. Then they saw something ____17____. “Suddenly, there are these fins,” said Howes.
The ____18____ saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins seemed worried. They ____19____ the water with their tails. They kept moving in a circle around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen. Next, it dived(潜水) down underwater. That’s when Howes saw something grey moving in the ____20____.
A great white s hark ____21____ underwater. It wasn’t far from the people. The shark headed straight towards Nicky and Karina. Now the shark was not slow. It moved ____22____! So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster. Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew ____23____ the dolphins did so. The dolphins didn’t want to ____24____ him and the girls. These sea mammals(哺乳动物) wanted to keep them safe.
The dolphins stayed close to the group ____25____ the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away.
“You want to say thank you and shake their flippers,” Howes said. This isn’t a fishy tale! These dolphins are heroes.
16. A. brought B. missed C. returned D. searched
17. A. broken B. common C. strange D. polluted
18. A. trainers B. coaches C. fishermen D. swimmers
19. A. held B. hit C. cleaned D. provided
20. A. pool B. air C. island D. water
21. A. waited B. washed C. grew D. served
22. A. beautifully B. fast C. heavily D. away
23. A. where B. what C. why D. whether
24. A. play B. trust C. harm D. protect
25. A. until B. because C. if D. since
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family. He is reading an information card to help them.
Ferry Booking Offices Mousa, Tel: 07901 872339
Fair Isle, Tel: 01595 760363
Shops Dunrossness, Toab, Bigton, Sandwick
Places to Eat Local Food Sumburgh, Spiggie, Bigton, Hoswick
