2014届高三英语大一轮复习单元知识练习_Book_1_Unit_3_Travel_journal_Word版含解析

2014年高考英语一轮复习题及答案解析：Travel journal楷体Ⅰ.单项填空1．Jumping out of ________ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ________ exciting experience.A．/; / B．/; anC．an; an D．the; the2.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet__________into at least ten different films over the past years. （2013年北京）A. had been madeB. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made3．Raymond entered college at the age of eighteen, ________ four years later at the head of his class.A．graduating B．graduatedC．to graduate D．having graduated4．—Would you________a drink?—No，thanks.I have given up drinking.A．care about B．care forC．care of D．take care of5．________ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.A．Viewing B．To be viewedC．Viewed D．To be viewing6．Jack went to college last year and left his parents, ________ to return home until he achieves his goal.A．determining to not B．not determinedC．not determining D．determined not7．He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ________ in his lectures.A．interested B．interestingC．interest D．to interest8．As is reported, it is 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.A．when B．before C．after D．since9．In order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public________．A．transport B．serviceC．means D．traffic10．In order to change some companies'________towards hiring women college graduates，the government plans to pass a law.A．views B．rulesC．attitudes D．methods11．I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ________．A．to be breathed B．to breatheC．breathing D．being breathed12．—I'd love to join your visit to a local museum today, but I'm on a very tight ________．—I've got a lot of work to do today.A．schedule B．reliefC．budget D．concern13．We haven't settled the question of ________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A．if B．whereC．whether D．that14．The suspect is expected to be brought to justice, as another ________witness has promised to be coming in court.A．secure B．reliableC．punctual D．respectful15．—I'm sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn't! You did it ________．A．as usual B．on purposeC．at an end D．right awayⅡ.完形填空I was cleaning out an old box when an old card caught my eye：Queen City Casket Company.“What is it？”I wondered.I __16__ it over.There，in faded ink，was a handscrawled __17__．Immediately my mind __18__ back many years ago.I was nine years old，walking down the cold，wet streets of Springfield，with a bag of __19__ on my shoulder.On my __20__ that day，I came to that company finally，whose owner，Mr.Rader，had always taken me there to __21__ his workers whether they wanted any magazines.__22__ off the rain like a wet dog，I entered Mr.Rader'soffice.After a quick glance he __23__ me over to the fireplace.Noticing the __24__ in the top of my __25__，he said，“Come with me！” pulling me into his truck.We __26__ before a shoe store.Inside，a salesman __27__ me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had __28__ seen.I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up __29__ them.“We'd like a pair of new socks too，” Mr.Rader said.Back in his office，Mr.Rader took out a __30__，wrote something on it，and handed it to me.With tearful eyes，I read，“__31__ to others as you would have them do to you.”He said affectionately，“Jimmy，I want you to __32__ I love you.”I said goodbye，and for the first time I __33__ a flicker of hope that somehow things would be all right.With people like Mr.Rader in the world，there was hope，__34__ and love，and that would always make a __35__．16．A.read B．thoughtC．turned D．passed17．A.address B．listC．message D．information18．A.brought B．approachedC．returned D．traveled19．A.magazines B．newspapersC．notes D．books20．A.returns B．roundsC．trips D．arrivals21．A.beg B．demandC．tell D．ask22．A.Letting B．GivingC．Turning D．Shaking23．A.followed B．ledC．watched D．carried24．A.hole B．mud C．water D．cover25．A.coat B．shoe C．sock D．bag26．A.pulled up B．took inC．drove away D．walked up27．A.dressed B．fitted C．shared D．comforted28．A.never B．already C．ever D．hardly29．A.for B．with C．on D．in30．A.pen B．paper C．card D．notebook31．A.Do B．Give C．Show D．Lend32．A.say B．know C．consider D．express33．A.sensed B．predictedC．lost D．admitted34．A.sadness B．challengeC．kindness D．intension35．A.deal B．fortuneC．choice D．differenceⅢ.阅读理解SYDNEY—Australia's economic boom is encouraging a steady stream of unexpected visitors looking for work: Americans.US citizens are heading to Australia in small but growing numbers as near 10%unemployment at home drives more to look for jobs Down Under, where China's thirst for iron ore(矿石) and energy is transforming the Pacific nation into an economic powerhouse.A bricklaying student from Silver Trowel, a leading provider of quality education and training in the building and construction industry, was apprenticed(当学徒) on a building project in Western Australia, where workers are in short supply.Daniel Davila，a 23yearold floorer from Camarillo, California made the 14hour move across the Pacific two years ago. He had been forced to take a job stocking shelves at a local grocery store for $8.90 an hour when he couldn't get work fixing floors.On a good day in Australia, he now makes as much as 50 Australian dollars( US $50.21 ) an hour—about twice the amount for a typical flooring job in the US. He plans to start his own flooring business.“I can make what I did in a week in the US in less than a day here”，said Mr. Davila, who lives near a mining boom town in Western Australia.Australian government figures show just under 7，000 Americans currently work on long-term visas, an 80% jump over the past five citizens are now the thirdlargest group applying for socalled 457 work visas, after British and Indian nationals. Americans with degrees in areas such as accounting or mine engineering, as well as other skilled workers，can obtain a nonrenewable(不可更新的) permit for as much as a threeyear stay.After that, they can apply for the renewable 457, which allows up to a fouryear stay.The need for workers is particularly pressing in Western Australia.The mining state's unemployment rate was 4.5% in November, below the national average of 5.2%. Drivers of heavy trucks can pull in sixfigure salaries while experienced crane(起重机) operators can earn hundreds of thousands a year. Attracting skilled workers is a shift for Australia, which historically sent many of its most highly educated to the US and Europe, according to migration data.36．________，a growing number of Americans go to work in Australia.A．As a result of the encouragement of AustraliaB．As a result of high unemployment in the USC．Out of their ambition of finding valuable resourcesD．Out of their determination to realize their dreams37．It can be inferred from the passage that 457 work visas are ________．A．for skilled workers in some fieldsB．for students on the building projectC．especially for American workersD．especially for those out of work38．It is implied in the passage that ________．A．foreigners have to give up their original professional jobs when working in AustraliaB．it is possible for foreigners to earn more money in Australia than in their own countries C．there are more US citizens hoping to work in Australia than from other countriesD．Australians think it fair to exchange their talent with American skilled workers39．Which part of Australia needs workers particularly?A．Northwestern Australia.B．Eastern Australia.C．Southeastern Australia.D．Western Australia.参考答案Ⅰ.1.C考查冠词的用法。

2014-2015高一英语必修一unit 3 Travel journal测试题(含答案)Unit3单元综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21．mr.Blake________Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhe ntheearliestplane________onSunday?A．isleaving;takesoff B．leaves;takesoff c．isleaving;istakingoff D．leaves;istakingoff答案：A 考查时态。

第一空用现在进行时表示将来的动作，表示按规定、计划、安排要发生的动作。

第二空表示飞机起飞的时刻表，常用一般现在时，故用takesoff。

22．—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas______ __uphermind.A．change;madeB．turn;donec．grow;given D．make;changed答案：A changeone'smind“改变主意”；makeupone'smind “下定决心”；giveup“放弃”。

23．Dannytrustsyou.youaretheonlypersonwhocan_______ _hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A．attractB．advisec．suggest D．persuade答案：D 考查动词辨析。

句意：丹妮相信你，你是唯一能说服她放弃这种愚蠢想法的人。

【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Travel journal练习新人教版必修1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．Aid groups are struggling to reach the hardest-hit areas where food and drinkable water are difficult ________(find)．答案：to find考查非谓语动词。

句意：救援小组正努力到达食物和饮用水很难找到的重灾区。

此句中，“food and drinkable water are difficult ________”为“主语＋be＋形容词＋to do”句型，且不定式to find和主语food and drinkable water 之间构成动宾关系，该当用不定式的主动表被动。

2．—My dear, you are always ________(throw) things about. Look, what a mess in the room! —Sorry, Mom.答案：throwing考查时态。

句意：——亲爱的，你总是把东西扔获得处都是。

看，你的房间多乱啊！——对不起，妈妈。

由句意可知，此处妈妈在埋怨孩子把东西到处乱扔，所以用进行时态，因为进行时态与always、forever、constantly等暗示频率的词连用，暗示说话者的埋怨、评判或者表扬等语气，意为“总是，老是”。

3．—Got your driving license?—Yes.It is a week since I ________(pass) the driving test.答案：passed考查时态。

since所接从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态。

4．I ________(finish) my work. Please wait for me for a while, and then let's go home together.答案：am finishing考查现在进行时表将来。

Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.词义辨析1.We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.A．journal B．schedule C．altitude D．forecast2．She is ________.I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.A．reliable B．stubborn C．fluent D．grateful3．I’m sure he won’t let you down；he’s always ________.A．loose B．frequent C．stubborn D．reliable4．He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river________.A．finally B．straight C．beneath D．entirely5．To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.A．organize B．recognize C．transport D．ignore6．The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow.A．identity B．command C．insurance D．forecast7．He chose Germany，but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands.A．request B．concern C．disagree D．prefer8．If you don’t speak good English，you’ll be at a big ________ when you tryto get a job.A．disadvantage B．journey C．attitude D．pillow9．I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken.A．settle B．graduate C．cycle D．pace10．They went on a long train ________ across India last week.A．schedule B．journey C．flame D．valley【答案】BBDCADDACBⅡ.名词性从句专练1.（江苏省无锡市第三高级中学2014届高三期初质量检测英语试卷）________ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _______ life was hard in the past, stillworks hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whom【答案】D考点：考查名词性从句和非限制性定语从句2. （英语卷·2014届江苏省扬州中学高三模拟考试（5月））—The two people speak different languages and can not communicate with each other well.—Oh，I see. That’s ________ misunderstanding occurs.A．when B．what C．which D．why【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这两个人说不同的语言，不能彼此很好的交流。

课时跟踪检测（三）Travel journalⅠ.单项填空1．-I’m visiting Hangzhou Ecological Park with my uncle next Saturday.—________.A．That’s OK B．That’s all rightC．Have fun D．Take it easy2．(2013·江西抚州一中高三测试)The director agreed that the extra money could be spent ________ the coal to the power station。

A．transport B．transportedC．transporting D．to transport3．I’ll send my secretary to pick you up. Please tell me what time you ________at the airport.A．arrive B．would arriveC．have arrived D．are arriving4．(2013·安徽示范高中二次联考）Many millionaires have promised to ________ their wealth after death to help other people in need。

A．give away B．give upC．give out D．give off5．Our manager is so ________that she won't change her mind，so we have to change our plan。

A．reliable B．stubbornC．patient D．careless6．（2013·淄博高三一模）Because of the lack of funds, the tunnel project has already fallen behind ________。

课时作业(三)　[必修1　Unit 3　Travel journal](限时：30分钟) Ⅰ.[2012·广东卷] 完形填空it is right to be __1__ to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are __2__ wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully (欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.__3__， and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent __4__．it will be __5__ for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believethat people should always tell the truth, and that lying is __6__ acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into __7__． Sometimes it may not be so easy to know __8__ what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is __9__ to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and __10__ be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so __11__ when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is __12__ . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to __13__ others. However, some people argue that rules may be __14__， having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones—so who is to __15__ what is right? 1. A．kind B．sensitive C．fair D．generous 2. A．equally B．slightly ccidents B．mistakes seldom B．rarely roughly B．eventually beggingB．starving A．disgusting B．confusing Ⅱ.阅读理解attract attention and at the same time convince the driver at a glance that you do not intend to rob or murder him. To fulfill the first requirement you must have some mark to distinguish you at once from all other hikers. A serviceman, for instance, should wear his uniform, and a student his scarf. In a foreign country an unmistakable indication of your own nationality will also arrest a driver's attention. When I hitchiked 9h，500a bowler hat and a trench coat, and carried a pencil-thin rolled black umbrella. My suitcase was decorated with British flags. Having plenty of luggage, moreover, I was not likely to be suspected of being a dangerous lunatic(精神病患者). I then had to get across to the driver the idea that I was a real traveler, and needed to get somewhere cheaply. But even with careful preparation, you must not assume that the task will be easy. You should be prepared to wait a little, for there are drivers who confess to a fierce prejudice against, (not to say hatred of) hitch-hikers, and would no more pick up a hiker than march from Aldermaston to London. In America, my average wait was half an hour, and my longest is two hours, but I have heard of people waiting all day: they probably took less pains to make themselves easy to notice. Nor must you assume that all the drivers who stop for you are nice, normal people. On one occasion I found myself driving with two boys of about nineteen who turned out to be on the run from the police, and were hoping to use me as an alibi. There are also lesser (较小的) risks: you may find yourself in the car of a Fascist fanatic, a Mormon missionary(传教士), or just a bad driver. You cannot tell, of course until you are in the car. But you soon learn the art of the quick excuse that gets you out again. If the hitch-hiker in the US will remember that he is seeking the willingness of drivers to give him a free ride, and is prepared to give in exchange entertainment and company, and not go to sleep, he will come across the remarkable, almost legendary, hospitality of American of the West. It will also help if he can drive—I think that I drove myself about 4，500 of those 9，500 miles I hitch-hiked in the States. 16．A serviceman should wear his uniform ________． A．so as not to look too unusual B．to attract attention C．to show he is on duty D．to put the driver at ease 17．In Paragraph 3, we learn that the writer ________． A．has sometimes failed to hitch a ride B．has marched from Aldermaston to London C．has been successful in hitching a ride D．has had to wait for long hours for a ride 18．The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that ________． A．it is dangerous to be in a car with strangers B．hitch-hiking may turn out to be risky sometimes C．a hitch-hiker must also learn the art of quick excuse D．hitch-hikers might come across bad drivers 19．In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to tell us that a hitch-hiker should ________． A．not talk to the driver too much B．fall asleep to make it a peaceful ride C．try to make himself pleasant and entertaining D．not offer to drive 20．A suitable title for the passage would be “________”． A．The art of hitch-hiking B．An Englishman's view of the US C．An English hitch-hiker D．The joys and dangers of hitch-hiking B[2012·湖南卷] Is it the price you see on the gift receipt？Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father.My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming，and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky，inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing.I decided that those words would be my gift to my father. mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe；my dad recited it as much as he did the other.I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift. 21. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was ________．________．a photo of a flower B．a story about a kid C．a call from the mother D．a text about Christmas 23．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by ________． B．theauthor________．nd C．painting the letters in three colors D．matching the words with pictures 25．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To show how to design images for gifts. B．To suggest making gifts from one's heart. C．To explain how computers help create gifts. D.To describe the gifts the author has received.课时作业(三)在日常生活中，我们有许多的规章条例。

Unit 3 Travel journalSection ⅢUsing LanguageⅠ.根据所给单词及汉语提示补全所缺单词1．I think the news isn't ________(可靠的)．2．It suddenly started raining at ________(午夜)．3．The sun is now ________(在下面) the horizon (地平线)．4．The water is ________(使沸腾，开), and keep the boy away.5．I found a job that is selling ________(保险)．6．There's a fine ________(风景) of the lake from our hotel window.7．My father insists on listening to the weather ________(预报)every day.8．I was surprised to find the factory was in ________(火焰)．9．The little boy is too young to ________(穿) himself. X k B 1 . c o m10．This ________(羊毛)suit is very expensive.答案：1.reliable 2.midnight 3.beneath 4.boiling 5.insurance 6.view 7.forecast8.flames 9.dress 10.woolⅡ.完成句子1．The nurse ________ ________ ________(穿着) white like an angel. All the patients like her very much. (dress)2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(一切像往常一样)as if nothing had happened. (usual)3．We have to ________ ________(依赖，依靠) him to make the design. (rely)4．The soldiers ________ ________ ________ ________(搭起了很多帐篷) by the lake. (put)5．________ ________ ________(如此恐惧) the little boy that he dared not say a word. (so)6．The little girl ________ ________ ________ ________(迫不及待地) go home to see her sick mother. (hardly)答案：1.is dressed in 2.Everything went on as usual 3.rely on 4.put up many tents 5.So frightened was6.can hardly wait toⅢ.单项填空1．(2014·延边高一检测)Mr. Wang went to the park ________.A．as usually B．it usuallyC．as usual D．like usual答案：C考查as usual用法。

2014-2015高一英语必修一unit 3 Travel journal测试题(含答案)Unit 3 单元综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：10分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分4分)Ⅰ单项填空(共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分)从题中所给的A、B、、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21．r Blae________Shanghai in a fe das D u n hen the earliest plane________n Sunda?A．is leaving; taes ff B．leaves; taes ff．is leaving; is taing ff D．leaves; is taing ff答案：A考查时态。

第一空用现在进行时表示将的动作，表示按规定、计划、安排要发生的动作。

第二空表示飞机起飞的时刻表，常用一般现在时，故用taes ff。

22．—I’ afraid that she n’t e t help e as she prised—Dn’t rr Nthing il l________her ind if she has________up her ind A．hange; adeB．turn; dne．gr; given D．ae; hanged下定决心”；give改变主意”；ae up ne’s ind“答案：A hange ne’s ind“up“放弃”。

23．Dann trusts u u are the nl persn h an________her t give up the flish ideaA．attratB．advise．suggest D．persuade答案：D考查动词辨析。

句意：丹妮相信你，你是唯一能说服她放说服某人做某事”。

attrat表弃这种愚蠢想法的人。

persuade sb t d sth“示“吸引”；advise与suggest均表示“建议”。

Unit 3 Travel journalSection ⅢUsing LanguageⅠ.根据所给单词及汉语提示补全所缺单词1．I think the news isn't ________(可靠的)．2．It suddenly started raining at ________(午夜)．3．The sun is now ________(在下面) the horizon (地平线)．4．The water is ________(使沸腾，开), and keep the boy away.5．I found a job that is selling ________(保险)．6．There's a fine ________(风景) of the lake from our hotel window.7．My father insists on listening to the weather ________(预报)every day.8．I was surprised to find the factory was in ________(火焰)．9．The little boy is too young to ________(穿) himself. X k B 1 . c o m10．This ________(羊毛)suit is very expensive.答案：1.reliable 2.midnight 3.beneath 4.boiling 5.insurance 6.view 7.forecast8.flames 9.dress 10.woolⅡ.完成句子1．The nurse ________ ________ ________(穿着) white like an angel. All the patients like her very much. (dress)2．________ ________ ________ ________ ________(一切像往常一样)as if nothing had happened. (usual)3．We have to ________ ________(依赖，依靠) him to make the design. (rely)4．The soldiers ________ ________ ________ ________(搭起了很多帐篷) by the lake. (put)5．________ ________ ________(如此恐惧) the little boy that he dared not say a word. (so)6．The little girl ________ ________ ________ ________(迫不及待地) go home to see her sick mother. (hardly)答案：1.is dressed in 2.Everything went on as usual 3.rely on 4.put up many tents 5.So frightened was6.can hardly wait toⅢ.单项填空1．(2014·延边高一检测)Mr. Wang went to the park ________.A．as usually B．it usuallyC．as usual D．like usual答案：C考查as usual用法。