第13讲：中考词法高频考点(一)非谓语动词精讲精练

1 第二讲 中考词法高频考点（一）非谓语动词精讲精练 课后作业 一、单项选择 ( )1.He said that he _____ to Canada a few years ago. A.had been to B.have been to C.went D.go ( )2.—Can’t you stop making so much noise? I really can’t _____ it. —I’m terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble. A.keep B.stand C.hear D.make ( )3.Trees can stop the sand _____ towards the rich farmland in the south. A.moving B.to move C.from moving D.moves ( )4.Don’t give up _____ you will never succeed. A.and B.but C.while D.or ( )5.There are five people in the room, but I know _____. A.both of them B.none of them C.all of them D.neither of them ( )6.—How long have you lived in this town? —_____ 2001. A.Since B.In C.To D.Until ( )7.What can we students do _____ the environment? A.to protect B.protected C.protecting D.protects ( )8.—Do you know him? —I’m sure I’ve seen him _____, but I can’t remember the right place. A.anywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere ( )9.It’s a good song, _____ the lyrics（歌词）are not good enough. A.which B.though C.and D.so ( )10.She finished the work _____ as soon as possible. She’s very happy now. A.succeed B.successfully C.success D.successful ( )11.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _____ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed away B.went away C.blew away D.put away ( )12.I met my teacher _____ I was walking in the street, but I didn’t say hello to him. A.before B.after C.until D.while ( )13.His close friend _____ for two years. A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.has been died ( )14.The book cost so _____ that she didn’t buy it. A.many B.much C.big D.expensive ( )15.She prefers to offer more money for a better dress _____ pay less for this one. A.rather than B.instead of C.not to D.rather 二、情景交际。 (A) 选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 A: We have to meet the others at 7:30 at the botanical garden (植物园), don’t we? 2

B: 16 A: Do you know how to get there? B: 17 It will take us about three hours to get there by train. A: 18 B: It’s an area that lots of different plants are protected. A: 19 B: I’m not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of trees and flowers and I’m going to take my camera with me. A: That’s a good idea. What clothes are you going to wear? B: Well, if it’s wet, I will wear my strong shoes and take an umbrella with me. A: 20 I think we will enjoy ourselves. A: So will I. B: What kind of plants can we see there? C: Neither will I. D: Yes, I’ve got a map. E: What do you know about the garden? F: Yes, that’s right. G: Why do you know it? (B) 填入适当的句子，补全对话。 A: Have you seen Jim these days? B: No, he’s gone to Japan to see his grandfather. A: 21. ____________________________ B: Yes, he lived there before he came here. A: 22. ____________________________ B: About one month. A: 23. ____________________________ B: Yes, I’ve just received a letter from him. A: 24. ____________________________ B: He said he had a very good time there and he also wanted me to give his best wishes to you. A: 25. ____________________________ 三、完形填空。 When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air 26 . But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have 27 to do with polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities 28 smoking and cooking. As most people 29 about 80%-90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too. Air pollution influences our health 30 . When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people 31 from it, 32 people with health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can 33 people’s eyes, noses and throats. 3

Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also 34 to lung cancer and heart disease! In the great London fog in 1952, 4, 000 people died in a few days 35 the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution! ( )26.A.pollution B.pollute C.polluting D.polluted ( )27.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything ( )28.A.as well as B.such as C.instead of D.so as ( )29.A.take B.cost C.spend D.give ( )30.A.in many ways B.in many things C.in many houses D.in many years ( )31.A.endure B.bear C.stand D.suffer ( )32.A.and B.but C.or D.while ( )33.A.hit B.hurt C.pollut D.beat ( )34.A.cause B.get C.give D.lead ( )35.A.because of B.thanks to C.related to D.because 四、阅读理解。 (A) The ladies club always had a meeting every Friday afternoon and someone came to talk to them about some important things. After that, they had tea and asked questions. One Friday, a man came and talked in the club about the food problem. “There is not enough food in the world for everybody,” he said, “more than half of the people in the world are hungry, and when these people get more food, they have more babies, as a result they never stop being hungry. Somewhere in the world, a woman is having a baby every minute, day and night. What are we going to do about it?” He waited for a few seconds. Then one of the ladies said, “Why don’t we find that woman and stop her?” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每空一词。 36.What did people often do in the ladies club? They often _____ a meeting, talked, had tea and _____ questions. 37.What did the man come to talk about one Friday? He came to talk about the _____ _____. 38.What did the man think about the food problem? Some people never stop _____ _____. 39.What is the woman’s answer to the man’s question? She said they should _____ that woman and _____ her _____ having babies. 40.Do you think the woman’s answer is helpful? _____, it _____. (B) What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know how to deal with them. Many old computers are put away. Many more are simply thrown away as rubbish. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products(产品). Dell, Hewlett