四川省成都七中实验学校2012高二下学期期中考试 英语.pdf
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:71.94 KB
- 文档页数:8
出题人:高一英语备课组审题人:曾世强本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The computer system broke down suddenly while he was searching for _______ information on _______ Internet.A. an; /B. the; anC. /; anD. /; the2. In some parts of Shanghai, missing a bus means ________ for another twenty minutes.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitedD. wait3. — Shall we begin our club activity tonight or tomorrow afternoon— ________.A. Take your time firstB. No problemC. Nobody can help youD. It’s up to you4. Many people think that prices of daily goods _________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. boughtB. buyingC. being boughtD. are bought5. The number of people present at the concert ________ than expected. There were many tickets left.A. were much smallerB. was much smallerC. were moreD. was less6. There will be a new school, ________ 1,000,000 square meters in our town.A. coveringB. takingC. coversD. takes7. — Do you mind if I close the door— ________, I feel really cold.A. Cool!B. Not at all.C. I’d prefer to.D. I’d rather you didn’t.8. — You know, Bob is a little slow ______ understanding.— So I have to be patient ________ him.A. in; withB. on; withC. in; toD. at; for9. As soon as my aunt _______ back, I’ll tell her when you _______ and see her.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comeD. will come; come10. — David has made up his mind to continue with his studies.— _______ and _______.A. So he has; so have IB. So has he; so have IC. So he has; so I haveD. So has he; so I have11. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch. _______, it made it possible for them to contact each other.A. In the endB. After allC. In other wordsD. At the same time12. The day they were looking forward to __________,so they were very excited.A. arrivingB. arrivesC. arriveD. arrived13. After the new technique was introduced, the company produced ___ in 2012 as the year before.A. as twice many computersB. twice many as computersC. twice as many computersD. as many computers twice14. Seeing the _______ snake, the girl stood under the tree with a _______ look on her face.A. frightened; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightening; frightened15. John _______ for London this afternoon and his flight _______ off at 18:20.A. is about to leave; will takeB. is leaving; takesC. is going to leave; is takingD. is to leave; is about to take16. People often say that the best way to ______ a good impression ______ others is to smile.A. have; inB. make; onC. gain; onD. take; in17. The first time you talk to a stranger, you should try to ______ him about the personal affairs.A. keep askingB. keep to askC. avoid askingD. avoid to ask18. I don’t think anybody likes _______ by others.A. play a joke onB. to play a jokeC. being played a joke onD. to be played a joke19. Most students appreciate their teachers _______ kind but strict at the same time.A. to beB. beingC. beD. /20. — Have you finished ____ your compositionIt is time to hand it in.— Not yet. I have been _____ it the whole morning, but it is so hard that I onlyfinished half of it.A. writing; to writeB. write; writingC. written; to writeD. writing; writing第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
成都七中高2023届高二下6月阶段性考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(满分30分)1~5 CBBCA 6~10 BCCBA 11~15 CCABB 16~20 AABBA评分标准:1~20小题,每小题1.5分。
第二部分第一节阅读理解(满分30分)21~23 DCB 24~27 AABD 28~31 CBDC 32~35 BCDB评分标准:21~35小题,每小题2分。
第二节(满分10分) 36~40 DEBCG评分标准:36~40小题,每小题2分。
第三部分第一节完形填空(满分30分)41~45 BBACD 46~50 ADDCA 51~55 BCDDC 56~60 ABCDA评分标准:41~60小题,每小题1.5分。
第二节(满分15分)61. where 62. is named 63. houses 64. stored 65. with66. adding 67. randomly 68. belongings 69. cultural 70. a评分标准:61~70小题,每小题1.5分。
有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
第四部分第一节短文改错(满分10分)This July I took part in a summer camp. It has been more than three months before I left thesincesummer camp. Besides, there’s one thing I will never forget it. It happened on the third day. It wasHowevermy turn to give an English speech in class. I felt worried because ∧my poor spoken English. So,ofI went to Miss Zhao for help. Not only does she comfort me, but she also suggested that I should bedidconfident enough and gave me some valuable advices. And then I practiced very hard. To my greatlyadvice greatjoy, my speech was a success. It was the teacher’s encouragement which helped me get courage. IfthatMiss Zhao hadn’t helped me, I couldn’t have enjoyed the success. Through this experience, I knowthat when we have difficulties, we should never be afraid to ask other for help and I am happy tootherslive in this world filling with love.filled评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
四川省成都市七中实验学校2022年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Since Jim _____ downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.A. readilyB. horriblyC. accidentallyD. irregularly参考答案:C2. It is difficult to imagine his _____ the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted参考答案:B3. She ________ herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.contributed to B.made C.devoted D.was devoted参考答案:C4. Ray Kurzweil is a computer scientist and an employee of Google, specializes in Internet-related services.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。
Ray Kurzweil是一位计算机科学家和谷歌的一名员工,专业从事互联网相关服务。
Google是先行词,可知后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句,故选D。
5. There will be a bow and arrow competition _________ to retell ________ the Plains Indians used to hunt for food.A. designed; whatB. designing; howC. designing; whatD. designed; how参考答案:D考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。
成都七中高2010级2008-2009学年度下期高二下期中考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟总分: 150分第一卷(两部分,共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. As far as I can see, the poor boy is _______. He needs comforting.A. more frightened than hurtB. hurt rather than frightenedC. more frightening than hurtD. hurt more than frightened2. After graduation from college, Joe ____ for a year seeing the country before he went to work in his father’s business.A. knocked aboutB. knocked overC. knocked downD. knocked off3. Witnessing the bank robbery, we telephoned and within 10 minutes armed police were _____.A. on the spotB. at the spotC. on the sightD. on the scene4. The pirate (海盗) problem of Somali is generally thought to go ______ with the bad situation inthe country. Bringing the country back to normal is the best solution to the problem.A. hand in handB. at handC. in handD. by hand5. She glanced about now and then _____ to make sure she was not being followed.A. so thatB. as thoughC. even thoughD. in case6. According to some economic experts, the present global financial crisis is ____ to last two or three years.A. likelyB. possiblyC. probableD. probably7. Karl Marx had tried to become a poet when young, only to end up as _____ failure. But he won ______ great success in philosophy and politics.A. \, aB. a, \C. \, \D. a, a8. You may ______ on it that I’ll support you whatever happens.A. replyB. relyC. denyD. lie9. So quickly ____ popular that some people who think his style is vulgar(庸俗的)are worried.A. has Xiao Shengyang becomeB. Xiao Shenyang has becomeC. had Xiao Shengyang becomeD. Xiao Shenyang became10. Time flies. _______ we enter Senior 3, the last year of high school.A. Before longB. It will be long beforeC. It will be long thatD. It won’t be long before11. ________, the famous artist had to sell some of his works, which he valued much.A. Making a livingB. For making a livingC. For livingD. To make a living12. Alexander Bell is believed _________ the first telephone.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. invent13. One day in 1492 Columbus _______ a voyage to look for the country known as India to them.A. set out onB. set off forC. set out forD. set foot on14. Be careful about what you say and be honest. The boss dislikes _________.A. cheatingB. to be cheatedC. being cheatedD. to cheat others15. While I thought I was careful enough, my wife was always complaining that I was driving at_____ she thought was a dangerous speed.A. whichB. whatC. itD. one16. The young boy has a variety of hobbies, which ________ from classical music to onlinegames.A. changeB. varyC. extendD. range17. Martin Luther King demanded that people of all races ________.A. were equally treatedB. should treat equallyC. be equally treatedD. are giving equal rights18. Some college students try to earn money for their education by ______ posters for companieson weekends or vacation.A. giving offB. giving outC. giving inD. giving up19. As is well known, everyone is forbidden ________ in buses, regardless of what they are.A. to smokeB. smokingC. to be smokingD. to smoking20. It was not until _______ that I knew the truth.A. you told meB. did you tell meC. had you told meD. you have told me第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21---40各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高二10月阶段性考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解A subscription to TIME for Kids includes the following:•Key articles available at two reading levels; select articles available at three reading levels;•Accessibility features available through the digital magazine including key articles with full Spanish translation, read-aloud, and embedded vocabulary support;•Lesson plans and teaching resources for each issue, including reading assessments.2018-2019 Half Year PricingNeed Help Funding TIME For Kids in your classroom, click here!Prices are per student for half the school year.Shipping & Handling included in pricing. Need a custom price quote?If you are ordering more than 750 subscriptions, we are here to help with a volume discount. Complete this form or contact customer service at 1-800-777-8600.Need to try it?Great news! TIME for Kids student access is free to subscribers! However, for ALL the great functionality of TIME for Kids, subscribe today for full access to new features as they are released.Need help with funding?If you are interested in purchasing a subscription to TIME for Kids for your students but are struggling with funding, the following resources may help you locate additional funding from government programs and grants.1.How much should you pay if you are ordering 500 subscriptions for a whole year ?A.$1600B.$1780C.$3200D.$ 35602.Subscribers of TIME for Kids will get the following EXCEPT______.A.key and select articles B.teachers' guidesC.digital materials D.school funds3.This passage is most likely intended for ___________.A.teachers B.parentsC.students D.childrenOver the years, I bought countless pairs of shoes that brightened my mood, picked out dresses that improved my figure, and turned over my credit card for lots of cosmetics that I had hoped would make me look fresher and happier. But all those things failed to bring relief to my pain inside.But one afternoon in October 2021, I walked out of one store with something more valuable than anything money could buy. I found hope in the unlike liest place after months of hopelessness, thanks to a woman who decided to start a conversation with me in the store’s café.It had been a painful time for me. Married a little over four years, I had suffered five heartbreaking miscarriages (流产) and, at 42, was slowly accepting the cruel idea that I might never be able to have a child.On that fateful day, an elegantly dressed, slightly older woman seated beside me offered to share the photos and stories of her daughter to break the silence in the half-empty café. Her Chinese girl was about seven years old.“She’s pretty,” I said. “But what made you decide to adopt her?” I asked, uncertain whether I had stepped into an area which seemed too personal. “I don’t want work to be my whole life,” she said. I wasn’t sure whether she saw the tears welling up in my eyes as I replied, “I don’t either, but I’m afraid it’s too late!” “I was 51 when I adopted Melanie,” she said, “And it’s the most rewarding and exciting thing I’ve ever done.”When our checks came, she handed me her business card, and I finally learned her name — and in that minute, I saw a happier and more satisfied myself, a reborn “mother-to-be”. 4.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?A.She cared about her appearance too much.B.She lacked enough confidence in herself.C.She failed to buy happiness with money.D.She liked shopping more than anything else.5.What did the older woman intend to do when talking with the author?A.Advise the author to forget her pain.B.Share her feelings of being an adoptive mother.C.Show off her beautiful daughter to the author.D.Advertise the benefits of adopting a Chinese girl.6.Which of the following best describes the older woman?A.Inspiring.B.Patient.C.Outgoing.D.Responsible. 7.Why did the author see a happier self after the encounter?A.She could adopt children because she was still young.B.The older woman set an example as a good mother.C.She realized life was more important than work.D.Her hope of owning a child was built up again.Book reviews can be a great foot in the door if you’re looking to get your writing published somewhere. Most magazines, whether online or print, will include book reviews about books that tackle the topics the magazine discusses. Also, most editors and staff writers are usually too busy to read books and review them themselves (unless they are specifically assigned to a book review column). Therefore, writing book reviews can be a great way to get started with a writing career.Many people that are reading your review may not know anything about the book you’re reviewing. Instead of making them go find information on their own by searching for the book title, start out with a little description of the book. Make sure you avoid too long of a summary though, because if too much of your article is a summary of the book, it won’t be interesting. Start with a short paragraph or so that hits all the major points but doesn't give too much away. You don’t want to tell your reader everything about the book, because then they won’t have to read it at all. Just give enough information so your reader is interested in reading the book.Some magazines like to publish book reviews that are completely objective. This means that they want a review of the book that doesn't share your opinion and that in which youropinion isn't obvious from reading what you wrote. If you hated a book, it might not be a great book to review.You probably want to review books that you enjoyed. This will give your review a positive spin. Avoid gushing about how much you loved the book, however. You should not include your personal reaction to the book until the very end, where you include a sentence or two about whether or not you would recommend a book and to whom you would recommend it.A great way to get your review noticed is to look at a book through a specific lens. Read the book as a feminist would, for example, and talk about what a feminist might say to applaud or criticize the book. You can choose any number of lenses, and feminism is just one option. An economic lens, a family lens, the lens of a different nationality, or the lens of a child could all be interesting ways to look at a book. If you look at a book in this way, instead of just reading it and forming your own opinion, it will be much more interesting and marketable. This is especially the case if you look at a lens that relates to the subject of the magazine to which you are submitting. Feminist magazines love book reviews about books read through a feminist lens, for example, because it pertains to their readership.Another great way to write a book review is to talk about the writer’s style. Anyone can pick up a book and read for the plot, but it takes an experienced writer to note interesting things about another writer’s style and write about them intelligently.8.What’s the first paragraph mainly about?A.Standards of good book reviews.B.Benefits of writing book reviews.C.Ways to get your writing published.D.Topics usually discussed in magazines.9.Which of the following is a characteristic of a good book review?A.Including much information on a major point of the book.B.Stating clearly the writer’s opinion of the book.C.Giving a brief summary of the book.D.Avoiding describing the book.10.The underlined word “lens” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________. A.channel B.glasses C.ways D.equipment 11.According to the text, only a skilled writer can ________.A.look at a book through a specific angleB.give an objective description of a bookC.find a book and understand its plot easilyD.pay close attention to another writer’s styleThe Joy of AbsenceHow some companies fight the curse of presenteeism (出勤主义)?RONALD REAGAN famously joked that “it’s true hard work never killed anybody, but I figure, why take the chance?” Beyond a certain level, extra e ffort seems to be self-defeating. Studies suggest that, after around 50 hours a week, employees’ productivity declines sharply.But that doesn’t stop some managers from demanding that workers stay chained to their desk for long periods. Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba, the Chinese e-commerce group, recently praised the 996 model, where employees work from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., six days a week, as a “great opportunity”. Yet presenteeism is the curse of the modern office worker.There will be days when you do not have much to do; perhaps because you are waiting for someone else in a different department, or a different company, to respond to a request. As the clock ticks past 5 p.m., there may be no purpose in staying at your desk. But you can see your boss hard at work and, more importantly, they can see you. So you make an effort to look busy.The consequence is often wasted effort. Rather than work hard, you slave to make bosses think that you are. But presenteeism has more serious consequences. As well as reduced productivity, this can mean greater medical expenses for the employer. According to a study in The Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, these costs can be six times higher for employers than the costs of absenteeism among workers.None of this is to say that employers are not called to expect workers to be in the office for a proper period of time. Surely there will be a need for some (preferably short) meetings. Dealing with colleagues face-to-face creates a feeling of togetherness, allows for a useful exchange of ideas and enables workers to have a better sense of their mutual needs.Turning an office into a prison, with inmates (囚犯) allowed home for the evenings, does nothing for creativity that is increasingly demanded of office workers as routine tasks are automated. To be productive you need presence of mind, not being present in the flesh. 12.Why does the author mention Ronald Reagan’s joke in Paragraph 1?A.To encourage people to work hard.B.To show that hard work is harmless.C.To introduce the topic of the passage.D.To praise Ronald Reagan’s joking skills.13.What is the meaning of the underlined sentence?A.Extra effort causes problems or difficulties.B.With extra effort, we can defeat anybody.C.We should say no to extra effort.D.Extra effort isn’t necessarily helpful.14.According to the passage, which situation is helpful to a company?A.All workers follow the 996 model praised by Jack Ma.B.Employees don’t go home until their boss does.C.Workers have a brief meeting to discuss an urgency.D.Workers keep working when they are sick.15.Which of the following opinions agrees with the passage?A.Some managers have workers tied to their desks with a chain.B.Reduced productivity means greater medical expenses for employers.C.A prison-like office doesn’t inspire creativity.D.Presence of mind guarantees your productivity.二、七选五The world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? ___16___The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed thatleft-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it.___17___ In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that it’s kind of random.Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. ___18___ In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand.In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgment. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. ___19___A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.___20___People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. Theleft-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.A.In other words, left-handers are born that way.B.Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.C.The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied. D.Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities? E.Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?F.In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.G.Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before.三、完形填空Christina Parra brushed her cane(手杖) across the carpet at the entrance to Walgreens. She tapped her way past the shopping carts (手推车) and red lipsticks she could only ___21___. Christina, a 16-year-old with two prosthetic(假的) brown eyes, had visited this store several times in ___22___ for this moment: She was shopping. Love songs ___23___ through the loudspeakers of the North Highlands, California store. Christina reached the end of Aisle (通道) 1-A and turned right, ___24___ her way past smooth bottles of liquid soap, toward the individual soap bars. She wanted to buy a bar of soap. A simple goal, but not ___25___ aneasy one.Christina was 18 months old when she was diagnosed with cancer in both her eyes. Doctors ___26___Christina’s left eye immediately; a few years later, they removed the right. Since then, activities other kids ___27___ for granted—taking a bus, ___28___ the street, shopping at a store—have posed(造成) plenty of ___29___ for her.The teacher showed the little girl how to find her classroom by _____30_____ her cane along a lawn’s edge. She learned to count driveways while _____31_____ to a certain address. Yet for a long time, shopping still seemed _____32_____. How would she ever walk_____33_____ those vast aisles, _____34_____with row after row of products she couldn’t see?Finally, Christina told her teacher that she was ready to shop_____35_____. Together, they took inventory (目录册) at Walgreens. Over the course of several _____36_____, Zermeno told Christina the kinds of products each aisle held; Christina took careful _____37_____ on her Braille computer (盲人电脑).And _____38_____ it was, on Monday, that her _____39_____came to rest on the bars of soap. She felt her way down to a lower shelf, until she _____40_____ the one she wanted. 21.A.see B.find C.imagine D.smell 22.A.search B.preparation C.praise D.favor 23.A.went B.got C.flew D.passed 24.A.forcing B.feeling C.finding D.losing 25.A.fortunately B.clearly C.necessarily D.differently 26.A.removed B.cured C.treated D.rebuilt 27.A.make B.take C.have D.get 28.A.cleaning B.building C.crossing D.wandering 29.A.challenges B.joy C.pleasure D.disasters 30.A.waving B.tapping C.touching D.moving 31.A.appearing B.turning C.pointing D.walking 32.A.scary B.uncertain C.possible D.frightened 33.A.across B.through C.over D.by 34.A.surrounded B.covered C.filled D.decorated 35.A.of her own B.on her own C.to her own D.at her own 36.A.failures B.efforts C.attempts D.visits37.A.notice B.attention C.focus D.notes 38.A.so B.yet C.moreover D.besides 39.A.cane B.fingers C.nose D.cart 40.A.saw B.smelled C.bought D.located四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
成都七中实验学校2011-2012学年下期期中考试高二年级生物学科命题人:梁经祥审题人:赵晓英第Ⅰ卷(单选题,共计60分)1.关于生命系统的结构层次说法正确的是A.生命系统中各生物体均具有多种组织和系统B.生物圈是地球上最基本的生命系统和最大的生态系统C.生物大分子如蛋白质、核酸,可以是生命系统的结构层次D.生命系统层层相依,各生物具有特定的组成、结构和功能2.下列关于原核与真核比较不正确的是A.原核生物一定是单细胞,真核生物有单细胞也有多细胞B.蓝藻,发菜,硝化细菌,衣藻都是自养生物C.原核细胞无染色体,转录,翻译同时进行,D.原核生物与真核生物都有细胞膜,细胞质,DNA。
都遵循孟德尔遗传3.下列关于酵母菌与醋酸杆菌说法错误的是A.酵母菌是真核生物,醋酸杆菌是原核生物,共有的细胞器是核糖体B.酵母菌可用于酿造果酒,醋酸杆菌可用于酿造果醋,要一直通入氧气。
C.它们的遗传物质都是DNAD.酵母菌的同化作用类型是兼性厌氧型,醋酸杆菌同化作用类型需氧型4.下列关于细胞内化合物的叙述,正确的是A. 糖原代谢的最终产物是葡萄糖,乳糖可以被小肠上皮细胞直接吸收C. 叶肉细胞吸收的氮元素可用于合成叶绿素、ATP、酶和淀粉B. 脂肪、淀粉、是生物体内的能源物质,一分子蔗糖水解成二分子葡萄糖D.组成糖原、淀粉、纤维素的单体都是葡萄糖;葡萄糖。
果糖。
麦芽糖均为还原性糖5.如图表示不同化学元素所组成的化合物,以下说法不正确的是A.若图中①为某种多聚体的单体,则①最可能是氨基酸B.若②存在于皮下和内脏器官周围等部位,则②是固醇C.若③为多聚体,且能贮存生物的遗传信息,则③是DNA或RNAD.若④主要在人体肝脏和肌肉内合成,则④最可能是糖原6. 下列对有关实验的描述中,错误的是A.分离叶绿体中的色素时,不同色素随层析液在滤纸上的扩散速度不同B.观察植物细胞有丝分裂过程,可采用活体染色法和连续的显微观察法C.观察叶片细胞的叶绿体时,先在低倍镜下找到叶片细胞再换高倍镜观察D.研究细胞器结构和种类,可采用差速离心法和显微观察法7.在下列四支试管中分别加入一些物质,甲试管:豆浆;乙试管:氨基酸溶液;丙试管:牛奶和蛋白酶;丁试管:人血液中的红细胞和蒸馏水。
2024-2025学年四川省成都市第七中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷Are you dreaming of overcoming Mount Kilimanjaro, but not sure which route to take? Here’s an overview of four Kilimanjaro routes for you.Marangu RouteThe Marangu Route, also known as the “Coca-Cola Route”, is distinguished by its cottage accommodations and is a popular choice for climbers aiming to reach the top of Kilimanjaro.Providing a more comfortable option compared to camping, these simple cottages offer basic facilities and can be a welcoming sight after a day of challenging hiking.Machame RouteThe Machame Route, often referred to as the “Whiskey Route”, is famous for its splendid landscapes and challenging summit (顶峰) night that tests climbers’determination and tolerance.The night before the summit push, is a laborious test, characterized by sharp, rocky terrain (地形) and freezing temperatures, where climbers rely on their mental strength and physical preparedness to overcome the final barriers to Uhuru Peak.Lemosho RouteThe Lemosho Route offers breathtaking scenic views and owns one of the highest summit success rates among the Kilimanjaro routes, making it a favorite among climbers.What sets the Lemosho Route apart is its gradual ascent (上升) profile, allowing climbers to accustom effectively and increase their chances of reaching the summit successfully.Rongai RouteThe Rongai Rout e provides a quiet hiking experience, allowing climbers to adapt gradually while impressing themse lves with the untouched wilderness of Kilimanjaro’s northern side.Adaptation becomes more manageable due to the route’s gentle ascent, allowing climbers to adjust to the increasing height comfortably. The unique advantage of this path is its relatively lower traffic, providing a peaceful experience in harmony with nature’s patterns.1. What makes Marangu Route special?A.The accommodations. B.The free Coca-Cola.C.The camping sight. D.The challenging hiking.2. What is most required when you choose Machame Route?A.Climbing equipment. B.Help of Whiskey.C.Teamwork of climbers. D.Strong willpower.3. What do the last two routes have in common?A.They have lower traffic. B.They offer vast wilderness.C.They are easier to adapt to. D.They are planned for the old.I was sitting in a chemistry lab class during my first year of university, nervous about the experiment we were to perform. I grabbed a pipette and, as I feared, my hand started to shake. The experience was disheartening. I was hoping to pursue a career in science, but I started to wonder whether that would be possible. I thought my dreams had crashed to the ground.I was a boy born with brain damage. My family managed to find good doctors where we lived, in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), Russia, and I took part in clinical trials testing new treatments. Shortly after my first birthday, I started walking and it became clear that my intelligence function was unaffected. So, in some sense, I was lucky. Still, I couldn’t do some things growing up. Both hands shook, especially when I was nervous or embarrassed. My left hand was much worse than my right, so I learned to write and do simple tasks with my right hand, but it wasn’t easy to do anything precisely.As a teenager, I faced a lot of bullyi ng at school. Feeling alone, I joined a study group called “The natural world”. I thought that getting into the world of animals would keep me away from people. That’s how I came into the field of biology. At university, I enjoyed the lectures in my scienc e classes. Many lab tasks proved impossible, however. As I struggled with my mood, I read a book about depression. From then on, the physiology of mental disorders became my scientific passion. I looked into what was being done locally and was excited to discover a lab that did behavioral experiments on rats to study depression.At the end of my second year, I approached the professor of the lab to see whether I could work with her. I was afraid to admit I couldn’t do some lab tasks. To my relief, she was c ompletely supportive. She set me to work performing behavioral experiments for others in the lab with the help of colleagues. I loved the supportive atmosphere and stayed there to complete my master’s and Ph. D.I’ve come to realize that my hands aren’t th e barrier I thought they were. By making use of my abilities and working as part of a team, I’ve been able to follow my passions. I’ve also realized that there’s much more to being a scientist than performing the physical labor. I may not collect all the d ata in my papers, but I’m fully capable of designing experiments and interpreting results, which, to me, is the most exciting part of science.4. What was the author’s dream?A.To live a normal life. B.To become a scientist.C.To get a master’s degree.D.To recover from depression.5. Why did the author say he was lucky in Paragraph 2?A.Because he didn’t lose the function of both hands.B.Because he learned how to walk at the age of one.C.Because his family could afford to see good doctors.D.Becau se his brain damage didn’t affect his intelligence.6. What can you learn from the passage?A.The team in the lab urged him to further his study.B.The author finally finished the lab tasks on his own.C.The author’s experience inspired him to help others.D.The author’s loneliness led him to the world of biology.7. What message does the author want to express?A.Loving yourself makes a difference.B.Opportunity follows prepared people.C.A bright future begins with a small dream.D.The sun somehow shines through the storm.Faced with an attempt by a new chatbot to imitate (模仿) his own songs, the musician Nick Cave delivered a strong response: it was “an absolutely horrible attempt”. He understood that AI was in its babyhood, but could only co nclude that the true horror might be that “it will forever be in its babyhood”. While a robot might one day be able to create a song, he wrote, it would never grow beyond “a kind of burlesque (滑稽的模仿)”, because robots-being composed of data-are unable to suffer, while songs arise out of suffering.Fans of Cave and his band will agree that his music is inimitable, but that doesn’t mean they would necessarily be able to tell the difference. A few days before Cave’s remarks, experts were asked to distinguish between four genuine artworks and their AI imitations. Their conclusions were wrong five times out of 12, and they were only unitedly right in one of the four picture comparisons. These are party games, but they point to an unfolding challenge that must be managed as a matter of urgency because, like it or not, AI art is upon us. The arrival of the human-impersonating ChatGPT might have increased general awareness, but artists across a wide range of disciplines are already exploring its potential, with the da ncer Wayne McGregor and London’s Young Vic Theatre among those who have created AI-based works.A strongly-worded report from Communications and Digital Committee (CDC) issued a wake-up call to the government, urging it to raise its game in educating future generations of tech-savvy professionals, and tackling key regulatory challenges. These included reviewing reforms to intellectual property law, strengthening the rights of performers and artists, and taking action to support the creative sector in adapting to the disturbances caused by swift and stormy technological change.While developing AI is important, it should not be pursued at all costs, the CDC stressed. It deplored the failure of the Department for Digital, Culture, and Media to offer a defence against proposed changes to intellectual property law that would give copyright exemption (版权豁免) to any work, anywhere in the world, involving AI text and data mining.The challenges of AI are both philosophical, as Cave suggested, and practical. They will unfold over the short and long term. State-of-the-art creative industries have a key role to play in shaping andexploring the philosophical ones, but they must have the practical help they require to survive and be successful. They need it now.8. Why does the author mention the four picture comparisons in Paragraph 2?A.To stress the similarities between AI art and human art.B.To argue that human art will be replaced by AI art.C.To prove AI is stretching the boundaries of art.D.To imply AI art cannot be underestimated.9. What does the underlined word “deplored” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Clearly analyzed. B.Bravely suffered.C.Strongly criticized. D.Accurately perceived.10. What can be inferred from the passage?A.Some artists see AI as a tool even though it is a threat.B.Creative industries are responsible for causing the AI problem.C.Tech professionals need more training to better understand AI art.D.The quality of AI art dismisses concerns about intellectual property.11. Which would be the best title for the passage?A.The Creative Thief: AI Makes Perfect ArtB.AI in Art: A Battle That Must Be FoughtC.Threat or Opportunity: The Impact of AI on ArtD.The Rise of AI Art: What It Means to Human ArtistsThat dinosaurs ate the mammals that ran beneath their feet is not in doubt. Now an extraordinary fossil newly described in Scientific Reports, unearthed by a team led by Gang Han at Hainan Vocational University of Science and Technology in China, shows that sometimes the tables were turned.The fossil - dated to about 125 million years ago, during the Cretaceous period-was formed when a flow of boiling volcanic mud swallowed two animals seemingly locked in a life-and-death fight. The one on top is a mammal. The other animal is a herbivorous species closely related to the Triceratops (三角恐龙). Animal interactions such as this are exceptionally rare in the fossil record.One possibility is that the mammal was eating something already dead, rather than hunting live prey. These days it is uncommon for small mammals to attack much larger animals. But it is not unheard of. And Dr. Han and his colleagues point out that those mammals which eat dead bodies typically leave tooth marks all over the bones of the animals. The dinosaur’s rem ains show no such marks.There is also a chance the fossil could be a fake. More and more convincing fakes have emerged, as this one did — though Dr. Han and his colleagues argue that the complex and tangled nature of the skeletons (骨骼) makes that unlikely, too.Assuming it is genuine, the discovery serves as a reminder that not all dinosaurs were enormous during the Cretaceous and not all mammals were tiny. From nose to tail, the dinosaur is just 1.2 meters long. The mammal is a bit under half a meter in length. Despite being half the size, the mammal has one pa w firmly wrapped around one of its prey’s limbs, and another pulling on its jaw. It is biting down on the dinosaur’s chest, and has ripped off two of its ribs. Before they were interrupted, it seems that the mammal was winning.12. What does the author imply in Paragraph 1?A.The fittest survives. B.The hunters become hunted.C.All dinosaurs ate mammals. D.The truth always comes to light.13. Why does the author mention the “tooth mark” in Paragraph 3?A.To prove the fossil was fake.B.To show the forming of the fossil.C.To illustrate the process of hunting.D.To suggest the dinosaur was hunted alive.14. What makes Dr. Han think the fossil is genuine?A.The size of the fossil.B.The absence of fake fossils.C.The agreement of the opinions.D.The complexity of the skeletons.15. What is the function of the last paragraph?A.It offers a likely cause.B.It highlights a solution.C.It justifies the discovery.D.It provides a new discovery.If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 16The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 17 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 18 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.19 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.20 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.I had always been warmly praised for my basketball shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was _________ in his hometown.To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to _________ the coach with my shooting ability. But it turned out that the team was _________ full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to _________ on defense. Unwillingly, I decided to take that role, but didn’t expect the _________ was to make all the difference to me later.One day, when we were _________ a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the _________ to guard our court. Though feeling a bit _________, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued playing the defense role.Then near the end of the game, in a(n) _________ to widen the score gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious __________. He asked me to organize an attack. Running to the center of the court, I__________ the ball. It was a __________ three-point play and the championship was ours.Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to __________ the importance of teamwork. Just as Milwaukee said, “__________ teams maybe have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets his own __________.”21.A.confident B.excellent C.famous D.inexpert22.A.show B.provide C.impress D.depress 23.A.naturally B.already C.powerfully D.officially 24.A.focus B.call C.wait D.rely25.A.decision B.approach C.comment D.solution 26.A.checking in B.packing up C.applying for D.preparing for 27.A.partner B.credit C.responsibility D.movement 28.A.disappointed B.satisfied C.awkward D.cheerful 29.A.goal B.order C.effort D.exchange 30.A.lecture B.opportunity C.request D.strategy 31.A.kicked B.held C.caught D.shot32.A.key B.suitable C.typical D.formal33.A.explore B.realize C.organize D.view34.A.Formal B.Professional C.Poor D.Best35.A.present B.improvement C.power D.honor阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
成都七中试验学校2022---2021年度下学期半期考试高一英语命题:高一英语备课组出题:蒋世胜审题:辜琼蒋文敬满分:150 分时间:120分钟留意事项:1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will they meet?A. At the undergroundB. At the cinema.C. At the museum .2. Which bus will the woman take?A. Bus number 4.B. Bus number 6.C. Bus number 2.3. What is the man doing?A. Saying good-bye to a friend.B. Arranging a plane trip.C. Paying a bill at the bank.4. How will the woman pay for the meal?A. With Master Card.B. With Visa Card.C. With cash.5. When will the woman get the TV?A. In about an hour.B. A long time.C. Several days.其次节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
成都七中实验2019—2020学年上期半期考试高二年级语文试题考试时间:150分钟总分:150分命题:邱华兰审题人:高二语文备课组注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(阅读题)和第Ⅱ卷(表达题)两部分。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。
①人们常说“小说是讲故事的艺术”,但故事不等于小说,故事讲述人与小说家也不能混为一谈。
就传统而言,讲故事的人讲述亲身经历或道听途说的故事,口耳相传,把它们转化为听众的经验;小说家则通常记录见闻传说,虚构故事,经过艺术处理,把它们变成小说交给读者。
②除流传形式上的简单差异外,早期小说和故事的本质区别并不明显,经历和见闻是它们的共同要素。
在传媒较为落后的过去,作为远行者的商人和水手最适合充当故事讲述人的角色,故事的丰富程度与远行者的游历成正比。
受此影响,国外古典小说也常以人物的经历为主线组织故事。
《荷马史诗》《一千零一夜》都是描述某种特殊的经历和遭遇,《堂吉诃德》中的故事是堂吉诃德的行侠奇遇和所见所闻,17世纪欧洲的流浪汉小说也体现为游历见闻的连缀。
在中国,民间传说和历史故事为志怪类和史传类的小说提供了用之不竭的素材,话本等古典小说形式也显示出小说和传统故事的亲密关系。
③虚构的加强使小说和传统故事之间的区别清晰起来。
小说中的故事可以来自想象,不一定是作者亲历亲闻。
小说家常闭门构思,作品大多诞生于他们离群索居的时候,小说家可以闲坐在布宜诺斯艾利斯的图书馆中,或者在巴黎一间终年不见阳光的阁楼里,杜撰他们想象中的历险故事。
但是,一名水手也许要历尽千辛万苦才能把在东印度群岛听到的故事带回伦敦;一个匠人漂泊一生,积攒下无数的见闻、掌故和趣事,当他晚年坐在火炉旁给孩子们讲述这一切的时候,他本人就是故事的一部分。
传统故事是否值得转述,往往只取决于故事本身的趣味性和可流传性。
成都七中实验学校高二下期英语试题 考试时间:120分钟 试题满分:150分 命题人:高二备课组 审题人:曾世强 全卷分第I卷(听力),第II卷(英语知识运用)和第III卷(读写能力测试)三大部分 第I卷 听力理解 (共三节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有时间将听力部分第一节和第二节上面的答案转涂到机读卡上。
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 9.What does Mrs.Adams want to tell her husband? A.To pick her rip at I p.m.. B.Her mother would come on Thursday. C.To ring her at home. 10.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Mrs.Adams was calling from her home. B.Mr. Adams’mother was arriving at I p.m.. C.Mr.Adams was not in his office then. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the man ask Zhou Lan for? A.A book. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper. 12.What’s“the Red Rose”? A.A performance. B. A theatre. C. A pop group. 13.What time will the two speakers meet at the theatre? A.At 6:10. B.At 6:50. C.At 6:30. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Who is the man? A.The repairman. B. The woman’s friend. C. The woman’s neighbor. 15.When will the man come? A.Tomorrow afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.In a while. 16.Who often broke the window according to the dialogue`? A.Erica Stone’s children. B.Erica Stone herself. C.Not mentioned. 听第10段材料,用恰当的词填空,完成第17至20题。
The source of this news: 17 , New York. Time: 18 . Reason: 19 . Result: 20 and the dead were sent to the nearest town. 第II卷 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) 单项填空 (每题1分 共 15分) in the illegal business, it is difficult to escape being punished by the law.A. InvolveB. InvolvingC. InvolvedD. To involve 22.No matter how ______ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. may a desert be dryB. dry a desert may beC. a desert may be dryD. dry may a desert be 23.Some people in Beijing go to work half an hour earlier every day to avoid in the traffic jam.A. to catchB. being caughtC. to be caughtD. catching 24.—Are you the exam? — Yes. I have been doing it for 3 hours.A. preparedB. preparingC. prepared forD. preparing for 25.He tried to be not in this endless argument.A. involvedB. involvingC. to be involvedD. involve 26.It rained last night and the flower don’t need_____, so he ______water the flowers.A. being watered; doesn’t need toB. watering; needn’t toC. to water; needn’tD. to be watered; doesn’t need to 27.Only when you are in poor health realize that health is__________ .A. will you; pricelessB. will you; worthlessC. you will; pricelessD. you will; worthless 28.On the bank of the river, we found him _________on a bench, with his eyes________ on a kite in the sky.A. seated; fixedB. sitting; fixingC. seated; fixingD. sitting; being fixed 29.—________100 cents make a dollar? —________about it.A. Does; It’s no doubtB. Do; There’s no wonderC. Does; There’s no doubtD. Does; It’s no wonder 30.It is the fact _________he doesn’t know his own birthday ________surprises us all.A. which; whichB. that; thatC. which; thatD. that; which 31.Unwilling to _________their children, the old couple moved to the nursing home.A. be burdened withB. be a burden toC. be a burden withD. be burdened by 32.Though _________of money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackingB. lackC. lackedD. to lack 33. I wonder if your brother likes to play football. If he did, so____ mine.A. isB. doC. wouldD. will 34. Tianjin with Tianjin and you will find that Dalian is a better place to live in.A. To compareB. ComparingC. CompareD. Compared 35. children abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakingB. TakenC. Being takenD. Having been taken II. 完型填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分) When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36 , it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so 37 . As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly 38 cold-very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride. With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40 . Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need 42 . I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. Imust be there in the next five minutes. ” “Airport? You 43 are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the T-junction. Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the 46 to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no 47 you’ll get there in five minutes!” “Thank you very much, dear.” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry—I’ll 48 in time. ” The 49 moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it 50 and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something 51 happened. The car began changing. First, its color 52 from black to silvery- grey. And then the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, 53 just above the ground. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling 55 , the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief… 36. A.Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides 37. A.curious B. stubborn C. brave D. excited 38. A. proved B . grew C. fell D. seemed 39. A.forward B. backward C. asideD. around 40. A.stayed B. started C. arrivedD. stopped 41. A.dropped B. moved C. gatheredD. existed 42. A.rest B. water C. helpD. gas 43. A.basically B. certainly C. necessarily D. normally 44. A.unless B. as C. ifD. until 45. A.follow B. march C. driveD. walk 46. A.notices B. guidance C. addressD. signs 47. A.time B. way C. doubtD. room 48. A.make it B. finish it C. have itD. get it 49. A. headlight B. wheel C. doorD. window 50. A.turned B. continued C. passedD. rushed 51. A.imaginable B. horrible C. strangeD. sensitive 52. A. spread B. faded C. developedD. approved 53. A. drawing B. flashing C. rollingD. floating 54. A.brokeB. rose C. pointedD. returned 55. A.soundB.tone C. tuneD. voice 第III卷 读写能力测试 (共三部分,满分75分) 第一部分. 阅读理解(每题2分,共32分) A Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. ? In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young. ? Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws. ? During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes. 56.What is the text mainly about? A.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.B.The appearance and living habits of hoatzins. ? C.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons. D.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins. .Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that_________?. ? A.they eat a lot like a cow ? B.they live on river banks ? C.they look like young cuckoos D.they have claws on the wings .What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? A.They had four wings like hoatzins. B.They had a head with long feathers on the top. C.They had claws to help them climb. D.They could fly long distances. .Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes? ? A.To keep themselves warm. B.To produce their young. C.To find more food. D.To protect themselves better.B Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego(UCSD) for two decades, has won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book,“Versed”. “I’m delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win,” said Armantrout. “For a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising.” Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor’s degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov, and her master’s in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think. In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for “Versed.” “This book has gotten more attention,” Armantrout said, “but I don’t feel as if it’s better.” The first half of “Versed” focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006. Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. “Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,” said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD. “Versed”, published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May. 60. According to Rae Armantrout, ____________. A. the media is surprised at her works B. she likes being recognized by her readers C. her 10th book is much better D. her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected 61. What can we learn about “Versed”?A. It is a book published two decades ago.B. It partly concerns the poet’s own life.C. It consists of three parts.D. It is mainly about the American army. 62. Rae Armantrout’s colleagues think that she ____________.A. deserves the prizeB. is a strange professorC. should write moreD. has a sweet voice 63. What can we learn from the text? A. Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD. B. “Versed” has been awarded twice. C. About 2,700 copies of “Versed” will be printed. D. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing. C It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits anddangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness (荒野) For Killing Wolves In Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago, because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport. However, 1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur. So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply. A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food. Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life. When the deer can’t find enough food, they die. If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer, their prey (猎物) will disappear some day. And the wolves will, too. So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology. If we killed more wolves, we would save them and their prey from dying out. We’d also save some farm animals. In another northern state, wolves attack cows and chickens for food. Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem. They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population. Against Killing Wolves If you had lived long ago, you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf. According to most stories, hungry wolves often kill people for food. Even today, the stories of the “big bad wolf'” will not disappear. But the fact is wolves are afraid of people, and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell. When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young, or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived. And has always been a law of nature. Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves, we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance. The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life. The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people. Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs, the wolves can’t always find enough food. So they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farm. Then there is danger. Theig bad wolfas arrived! And everyone knows what happens next. 64. Some people are against killing wolves because ________. A. there are too nimany deer in the wilderness B. wolves are afraid of people and never attack people C. wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wilderness D. there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness 65. According to those against killing wolves, when wolves eat other animals, ________. A. they might help this kind of animals survive in nature B. they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness C. they never eat strong and healthy ones D. they always go against the law of nature 66. The last sentence “And everyone knows what happens next” implies that in such cases _______. A. wolves will find enough food sources on farms B. people will leave the areas where wolves can live C. farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away D. wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill them D “Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our patents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there anytruth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time. Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic(蒜)is good for you, tooIt can kill the type of virus that causes colds. Unfortunately, not all of Mom’s advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars. Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there isstill a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has beenaccumulated(积累)from thousands of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water should respect this body of knowledge even as research for clear scientific support to prove it true or false . Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ASwimming after a meal is dangerous。