小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案
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小升初英语语法练习题40题带答案解析1.There are many ______ in the classroom.A.deskB.desksC.a desk答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 后面接可数名词复数形式,A 选项是单数,C 选项有不定冠词a 也是单数,B 选项desks 是复数形式,符合语法规则。
2.My mother bought some ______ yesterday.A.breadB.breadsC.a bread答案解析:A。
本题考查不可数名词。
bread 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词 a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和 C 选项错误。
3.There is a ______ and two pencils on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a pen答案解析:A。
本题考查there be 句型的就近原则。
be 动词后面紧跟的是a pen,根据就近原则,be 动词用is,A 选项正确,B 选项pens 是复数,C 选项有不定冠词a 多余。
4.We have three ______ in our school.A.librarysB.librariesC.a library答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
library 的复数形式是libraries,A 选项拼写错误,C 选项有不定冠词a 是单数,B 选项正确。
5.I have a lot of ______ to do today.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.a homework答案解析:B。
本题考查不可数名词。
homework 是不可数名词,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 和C 选项错误,B 选项正确。
6.There are some ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a people答案解析:A。
本题考查名词复数。
people 本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,不能加s 也不能用不定冠词a 修饰,A 选项正确,B 和C 选项错误。
全国六年级小学英语小升初班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、书面表达1.作文。
以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇作文。
不少于五句话。
2.书面表达。
我会写!(请同学们用不少于5个英文句子来介绍一下你自己。
比如:姓名、性别、家庭、学校、爱好等等。
)_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________3.书面表达。
以“Children’s Day”为题,写一篇不少于5句话的日记。
_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________4.书面表达。
Henry是你的朋友,请你根据提供的信息,写一段不少于5句话的短文,介绍 Henry。
你可以使用以下句型:His/Her name is... He/She is... years old. He/She is from... He/She likes... His/ Her favourite ...is...I have a good friend._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.书面表达。
形容词副词比较级最高级练习题(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long __________ __________ wide ____________ __________fat __________ __________ heavy __________ __________slow __________ __________ few __________ __________badly __________ __________ difficult __________ __________far __________ __________ quickly _________ ___________happy __________ __________unhappy __________ __________fast __________ __________ wide __________ __________easy __________ __________ small __________ __________large ________ _________ dirty __________ __________long __________ __________ rude __________ __________busy _______ __________ hot __________ __________thin ________ _________ fat __________ __________few __________ __________ good / well __________ __________little________ _________ busy __________ __________ill / poor / bad / /badly __________ __________old __________ __________ thin __________ __________many / much __________ __________slow__________ __________ delicious _______________ _____________tidy __________ __________ careful __________ __________ hard ____________________ nice __________ __________brave __________ __________ pretty __________ __________lazy __________ __________ dirty __________ __________dry __________ __________ busy __________ __________slim __________ __________(二)、用所给词的对的形式填空:1.Which is_________(easy)to learn , fishing or swimming?2.Shanghai is larger than _________city in Sichuan.3.In Changchun , the Jing Yue Forest Park is much_____ (clean)than that in the center of the city.4.It makes__________ (little)time to go to Beijing by plane than by train5.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a_____________(large)one?6.Xi'an is one of _____________(old)capital in China.7.____________(few)children there are in a family,_____________(good)their life will be.8.It will be bad for your health to eat __________(much)food and take__________(little)exercise.9.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is_____________(useful)than before.10.Of all his subjects, Tom is_____________(good)at English.11.Who is_____________(interested)in Chinese in your class at the moment?12.Book II is_____________(different)than Book IV.13.The Great Wall of China is one of ______________________(great)wonders in the world14.She is becoming_____________(beautiful)than before.15.The weather in Fujian is better than_____________ in Wuhan.16.The texts in Book II are much easier than _____________in Book IV.17.The weather is getting _____________ and_____________(cold).18.The _____________(much),the_____________ (good).19.The_____________(much)you practice, the_____________(easy)it becomes.20.Which lesson is _______________________ (difficult) in Book 2?21.Alice writes ______________________(carefully ) than I.22.This story is _____________________( interesting) than that one.23.This kind of food must be _________________ ( delicious )than that one.24.Beihai park is one of ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.25.Who’s _________________(careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?26.That is _________________(easy) of all.27.He is ___________________(clever )boy in the class.28.John is _________________( short) than Tom.29.She is __________________(pretty)girl in the group.30.Can you show me________(near) shop here?31.This bridge is as _______ ( long) as that one, but it is much ______ (wide) than that one.32.I thought English is one of _________ (important )subjects in middle school.33.I am only one year ________ (young) than you..34. Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)35. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)36. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important)37. Toronto is ______________ _______________ city in Canada. (large)38. Playing computer games is_______________ _______________ _______________ of all the activities.(interesting).39. The Nile(尼罗河) is _______________ _________________river in the world. (long)40. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)41. Taking a taxi is _______________ ________________ way to get to the airport. (easy)42. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests.(difficult)43. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)44. She is________________ than all the other students. (young)45. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)46. Where is the _________________bus-stop? (near)47. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)48. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)49. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is _____________ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____________ _______________ of the three.50. Which is ________________ (big),the sun, the moon or the earth?51. Which is _______________ (beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?52. This moon cake is _____________ (cheap) of all.53. He is ________________ (strong) in the class.54. English is _____________ (widely) spoken in the world.(三)、翻译句子:1.这本书比那本书好多了。
2023年小升初语法总复习(一)一般现在时一、一般现在时的用法:1.表示事物或任务的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动物。
如:Mary often finishes her homework before dinner.玛丽经常在晚餐前完成作业。
3.表示客观事实。
如:The Earth goes around the Sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成:1.含有be动词:主语+be动词(am, is, are)+其他. 如:I am a student.我是一名学生。
【口诀】“我”用am,“你”用are,三单is,复数are。
2.含有行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其他).如:Miss Liu teaches us English.刘小姐教我们英语。
【注意】当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。
如:Liu Tao likes playing football.刘涛喜欢踢足球。
三、一般现在时的句式变化:1.含有be动词的一般现在时的句式变化。
(1)肯定句:主语+be动词+其他.如:She is a teacher.他是一名教师。
(2)否定句:主语+be动词+not+其他.如:I am not a student.我不是一名学生。
(3)一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+其他?(be动词提到句首)如:—Are you a student?你是一名学生吗?—Yes, I am./No, I’m not.是的,我是。
/不,我不是。
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?如:My bike is under the tree.(对画线部分提问)Where is your bike?2.含有行为动词的一般现在时的句式变化。
(1)肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其他).如:I like sugar.我喜欢糖。
【注意】当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案(现在进行时)小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案(现在进行时)英语的学习注重的是同学们平时的日积月累,为了成功升学,准备好每一门科目的考验势在必行!以下是店铺搜索整理的一份小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案(现在进行时),供参考练习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们店铺!现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时表示动作发生的'时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。
所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。
1·说话·写文章的当刻正在发生的动作2·现阶段一直在进行的动作。
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write_________ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ (draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ (sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ (cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ (do ) now?5. Look . They _______________(have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now.10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I'm playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)_____________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_____________________________________________________________【参考答案】一、played run swum madegone liked written skiedread had sung dancedput seen bought lovedlived taken come gotstopped sit begun shopped二、1.is drawing 2.are singing 3.is cooking 4.are doing 5.are having6.are not watering7.are dancing8.is listening9.are having10.is washing三、1.Are they doing housework?They are not doing housework.2.Are the students cleaning the classroom?Yes,they are./No,they aren't.3.Where are you playing the football?4.What is Tom doing in his study?【小升初英语语法专项练习题及答案(现在进行时)】。
六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-语法时态通用版(含答案解析)一、单选题1.Li Bing asked ________ to play table tennis with him.A. IB. hisC. her2.She wrote a book about________.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourself3.Winter is cold and________.A. snowB. snowyC. snows4.Look,the keys on the sofa.A. isB. it'sC. are5.This is the report. It’s warm today.A. weatherB. classC. library6.Mr. Li knows about the party ________ Jack doesn't.A. andB. butC. or7.I _______ TV on Sunday.A. watchesB. watchC. watching8.My sister wants ________ a star.A. isB. beC. to be9.You _______ tall.A. isB. amC. are10.We planned ________ a football game.A. to playB. playC. playing11.Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday.A. is, isn't doingB. did, didn't doC. was, didn't do12.What did you ________ in Japan last week?A. boughtB. buyC. buying13.What do you have ________ the afternoon?A. inB. onC. at14.—What's Bob doing?—Yes,he is.A. Where is he?B. Is he watching TV?C. What did he do?15.Look, this________ my school.A. amB. isC. are16.—What are the boys doing?—They ______.A. play footballB. playing footballC. are playing football.17.Does he want to____ your pen friend?A.isB.areC.be18.I am ______Chinese now .A. learnB. learningC. learnt19.—Will you fly a kite next week?—________A. Yes,I will.B. No,I won't.20.The monkey is playing ________ its mother.A. withB. andC. of二、判断题21.We are reading books in the classroom.22.The boy helped the girl in Chinese.23.北京今天天气温暖, 你可以这样告诉朋友:It's warm in Beijing today.24.These are my shoes.25.She wrote me a message. It said,“I go to the supermarket.”三、填空题26. 猜出相应的季节。
全国六年级小学英语小升初班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单词拼写1.翻译下列词组。
1.看电视 2.一些喝的东西3.踢足球 4.十瓶牛奶5.捉蝴蝶2.用所给词的适当形式填空、l. they (listen) to the teacher now?2. Mr Green (teach) us French.3. They (watch) TV now.4. They (visit) a farm and a factory next Monday.5. Jim (read) a comic book yesterday afternoon.3.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. You are (young) than your sister.2. My brother (like) playing football.3. I (go) hiking last Sunday.4. I like (read) books.5. She can (swim) in the river.二、选择题1.选出能替代画线部分的选项。
( )1.Nice to meet you.A. seeB. look afterC. look atD. look( )2. We do some shopping on Saturday.A. sell thingsB. buy thingsC. work in a shopD. buy a shop( )3.-Thanks a lot.-That's all right.A. The same to you.B. You are welcome.C. That's all.D. No thanks.( )4. This is Tom's picture. That is mine.A. meB. IC. my pictureD. my( )5. -ls Kate in?-No, she isn't. She is out.A. at schoolB. in China C .in the bedroom D. at home2.How big are your____?A.foot B.feet C.foots3.I'm ____than you.A. thinnerB. thinC. thiner4.I ____my grandparents yesterday.A. visitB. visitsC. visited5.There are about four in a month.A.hours B.days C.weeks6.What name begins with "L"?____A.Li Ming B.Wang Lin C.Jenny D.Danny7.He is a big cake.A. eatsB. eatingC. ate8.My mother likes .A. dancesB. dancedC. dancing9.Mike a mountain last weekend.A. climbsB. climbedC. climb10.The woman is an teacher.A. ChineseB. mathsC. art11.In summer he an ice cream every day.A. eatingB. eatsC. eat三、句型转换按要求改写句子。
2023年小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。
2.现在进行时的句型结构:(1)肯定句:主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如:Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。
(2)否定句:主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如:Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。
(3)一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+其他?(be动词提到句首)如:Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗?(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时,用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首,原画线处应加上doing。
如:Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.(对画线部分提问)What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则:(1)一般情况下,在词尾直接加-ing。
如:cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的单词,去e加-ing。
如:make-making, taste-tasting。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
如:run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。
【即时演练】一、单项选择。
( )1.My brother his car in the garden now.A.washesB.is washingC.washed( )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He a shower at this moment.A.is takingB.takesC.took( )3.Tom often swimming. But now he football.A.go; is playingB.goes; playsC.goes; is playing ( )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.A.talkingB.talkC.am taking ( )5.Shh! My sister now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep( )6.Listen! Mary an English song in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
小升初英语_完整总结_六年级英语__语法附练习与答案小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在(原形)过去-ing形(动名词)是am (be) was being 是are (be) were being是be was, were being成为become became becoming开始begin began beginning弯曲bend bent bending吹blow blew blowing买buy bought buying能can could --------捕捉catch caught catching选择choose chose choosing来come came coming切cut cut cutting做do, does did doing画draw drew drawing饮drink drank drinking吃eat ate eating感觉feel felt feeling发现find found finding飞fly flew flying忘记forget forgot forgetting得到get got getting给give gave giving走go went going成长grow grew growing有have, has had having听hear heard hearing受伤hurt hurt hurting保持keep kept keeping知道know knew knowing学习learn learned, learnt learning允许,让let let letting躺lie lay lying制造make made making可以may might -----意味mean meant meaning会见meet met meeting必须must must -----放置put put putting读read read reading骑、乘ride rode riding响、鸣ring rang ringing跑run ran running说say said saying看见see saw seeing将shall should ----- 唱歌sing sang singing坐下sit sat sitting睡觉sleep slept sleeping说speak spoke speaking度过spend spent spending补充:缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I’d_________aren’t________they’re ____ let’s_________wasn’t_______that’s________don’t_____ when’s_______didn’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___he’s________she’s________I’m_______isn’t _________ I’ve________shouldn’t_______I’ll_________who’s ______介词基数词和序数词基数词序数词0 zero1 one first/1st 第一2 two second/2nd 第二3 three third/3rd 第三4 four fourth/4th 第四5 five fifth/5th 第五6 six sixth/6th 第六7 seven seventh/7th 第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th 第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一22 Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我I me 我的my mine你,你们you you 你的,你们的your yours他he him 他的his his她she her 她的her hers它it it 它的its its我们we us 我们的our ours他(她,它)们they them 他(她,它)们的their theirs一.填写代词表I it we; you ; them ; his your; hers二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What color are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )九、用am, is, are 填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习There beThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。