小升初英语语法复习及练习：不规则动词变化表

动词不规则变化表动词不规则变化表规则动词是遵循一定规则的动词，它们的词形变化是可预测的，我们可以根据动词的词尾来确定其时态和语态形式。

但是，不规则动词则是一个不同寻常的例外。

它们的变形不仅是不按照规律来的，而且在不同的时态和语态中出现的形式也是不同的。

学好这些不规则动词的规律将成为你掌握英语语言能力的基础。

下面是动词不规则变化表，让我们一起来学习它们吧。

Simple Present（一般现在时）、Present Participle（现在分词）、Simple Past（一般过去时）、PastParticiple（过去分词）动词现在时现在分词过去时过去分词be（是）am/is/are being was/were beenbecome（变成） become becoming became becomebegin（开始） begin beginning began begunbite（咬）bite biting bitbittenblow（吹）blow blowing blew blownbreak（打破） break breaking broke brokenbring（带来） bring bringing brought broughtbuild （建造） build building built builtbuy（购买）buy buying boughtboughtcatch（捕捉） catch catching caught caughtchoose（选择） choose choosing chose chosencome（来） come coming came comecost（花费）cost costing costcostcut（切割）cut cutting cutcutdig（挖）dig digging dugdugdo（做）do doing diddonedraw（画）draw drawing drew drawndrive（驾驶） drive driving drove driveneat（吃）eat eating ateeatenfall（落下）fall falling fellfallenfeed（喂养）feed feeding fedfedfeel（感觉）feel feeling feltfeltfight（战斗）fight fighting foughtfoughtfind（发现）find finding found foundfly（飞行）fly flying flewflownforget（忘记）forget forgetting forgotforgottenforgive（原谅）forgive forgiving forgaveforgivenget（得到）get getting gotgot（或gotten）give（给予）give giving gave givengo（去）go going went gonegrow（成长）grow growing grew grown hang（悬挂）hang hanging hung hung have（拥有）have having hadhadhear（听到）hear hearing heard heard hide（隐藏）hide hiding hid hiddenhit（击打）hit hitting hithold（握住）hold holding heldheldhurt（受伤）hurt hurting hurthurtkeep（保持）keep keeping kept kept know（知道）know knowing knew knownlay（放置）lay laying laidlaidlead（领导）lead leading led led learn（学习）learn learning learned（或learnt）learned（或learnt）leave（留下）leave leaving leftleftlet（让）let letting let letlie（躺）lie lying laylight（点燃）light lighting lit（或lighted）lit（或lighted）lose（失去）lose losing lostlostmake（制造）make making made mademean（意味着） mean meaning meant meantmeet（遇见）meet meeting met metpay（支付）pay paying paidpaidput（放置）put putting putputread（读取）read reading read readride（骑行）ride riding roderiddenring（响起）ring ringing rangrungrise（上升）rise rising rose risenrun（跑）run running ranrunsay（说）say saying said saidsee（看到）see seeing sawseensell（卖出）sell selling sold soldsend（发送）send sending sent sent set（设置）set setting set setshake（摇动）shake shaking shook shaken shine（发光）shine shining shone shone（或shined）show（展示）show showing showed shown（或showed）shut（关闭）shut shutting shut shut sing（唱歌）sing singing sang sung sink（沉没）sink sinking sank sunk sit（坐）sit sitting sat satsleep（睡觉）sleep sleeping sleptsleptspeak（讲话）speak speaking spoke spoken spend（花费）spend spending spent spent stand（站）stand standing stood stood swim（游泳）swim swimming swam swum take（带走）take taking took takenteach（教授）teach teaching taughttaughttell（告诉）tell telling told toldthink（思考）think thinking thought thought throw（扔掉）throw throwing threw thrown understand（理解） understand understanding understood understoodwake（唤醒）wake waking woke woken wear（穿着）wear wearing wore wornwin（获胜）win winning won wonwrite（写作）write writing wrotewritten动词不规则变化表希望能够帮助大家。

TTA standardization office [TTA 5AB・ TTAK 08・ TTA 2C]小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being? 切cut cut cutting?是are (be) were being? 做do. does did doing?是be was, were being? 固draw drew drawing?成为become became becoming? 饮drink drank drinking?开始begin began beginning? 吃eat ate eating?弯曲bend bent bending? 感觉feel felt feeling?吹blow blew blowing? 发现find found finding?买buy bought buying? 飞fly flew flying?能can could........... 忘记forget forgot forgetting? 捕捉catch caught catching? 得到get got getting?选择choose chose choosing? 给give gave giving?来come came coming? 走go went going?成长grow grew growing? 放置put put putting?有have, has had having? 读read read reading?听hear heard heiiring? 骑、乘ride rode riding? 受伤hurt hurt hurting? 响、鸣ring rang ringing? 保持keep kept keeping? 跑run ran ninning?知道know knew knowing? 说say said saying?学习learn learned, learnt learning? 看见see saw seeing?允许，让let let letting? 将shall should -----躺lie lay lying? 唱歌sing sang singing? 制造make made making? 坐下sit sat sitting?可以may might ----- 〔帝觉sleep slept sleeping?意味mean meant meaning? 说speak spoke speaking?会见meet met meeting? 度过spend spent spending 必须must must ------补充：与出下列词的完全形式缩略形式he，s ______ she，s ______ I’m _______ i sn't can，t _______ r d _________ aren^t ________ thwhen's didn't you* re doesn't小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

动词不规则变化表动词是英语中最重要的一个单词形式，了解它们的规则和不规则变化对于学好英语非常必要。

很多初学者发现，与规则变化的动词相比，不规则变化的动词更加难以记忆和掌握。

因此，本文将精心整理了常见的不规则动词变化表，帮助你更好地理解和掌握它们。

一般而言，动词的变化分为规则和不规则变化。

规则变化的动词是指动词在进行时、过去式和过去分词上的变化是有规律的，比如添加-ed后缀，而不规则变化的动词则是在变化时不遵守任何规律，需要我们特别记忆和学习。

不规则动词的变化很多时候是来自于中世纪时期的英语或其他古语言，因此很难遵循规律。

下面是常见的不规则动词变化表：基本形式进行时过去式过去分词be am, is, are was, were beenbegin beginning began begunbite biting bit bittenblow blowing blew blownbreak breaking broke brokenbring bringing brought broughtbuild building built builtburn burning burnt, burned burnt, burnedbuy buying bought boughtcatch catching caught caughtchoose choosing chose chosencome coming came comecost costing cost costcut cutting cut cutdo doing did donedraw drawing drew drawndrink drinking drank drunkdrive driving drove driveneat eating ate eatenfall falling fell fallenfeed feeding fed fedfeel feeling felt feltfight fighting fought foughtfind finding found foundfly flying flew flownforget forgetting forgot forgotten forgive forgiving forgave forgiven freeze freezing froze frozenget getting got gotten, gotgive giving gave givengo going went gonegrow growing grew grownhang hanging hung hunghave having had hadhear hearing heard heardhide hiding hid hiddenhit hitting hit hithold holding held heldhurt hurting hurt hurtkeep keeping kept keptknow knowing knew knownlay laying laid laidlead leading led ledlearn learning learnt, learned learnt, learnedleave leaving left leftlet letting let letlie lying lay lainlose losing lost lostmake making made mademean meaning meant meantmeet meeting met metpay paying paid paidput putting put putread reading read readride riding rode riddenring ringing rang rungrise rising rose risenrun running ran runsay saying said saidsee seeing saw seensell selling sold soldsend sending sent sentset setting set setshake shaking shook shakenshine shining shone, shined shone, shined shoot shooting shot shotshow showing showed shownshut shutting shut shutsing singing sang sungsink sinking sank sunksit sitting sat satsleep sleeping slept sleptspeak speaking spoke spokenspend spending spent spentstand standing stood stoodsteal stealing stole stolenstick sticking stuck stuckstudy studying studied studiedswim swimming swam swumtake taking took takenteach teaching taught taughttear tearing tore torntell telling told toldthink thinking thought thoughtthrow throwing threw thrownunderstand understanding understood understoodwake waking woke wokenwear wearing wore wornwin winning won wonwrite writing wrote written综上所述，学好英语需要大量的背诵和记忆，不规则动词变化表是必须要掌握的重要内容之一。

英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA形式动词原形过去式过去分词Cost[k ?st]Cost[k ?st]Cost [k ?st]花销cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]cut [k ?t]割，切hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]hurt [h ?:t]受伤hit [hit]hit [hit]hit [hit]打，撞let [let]let [let]let [let]让put [put]put [put]put [put]放下read [ri:d]read [ri:d]read [ri:d]读set [set]set [set]set [set]安排，布置spread [spred]spread [spred]spread [spred]睁开，流传，涂spit [spit]spit/spat [spit]spit/spat [spit]吐痰 ,shut [??t]shut [??t]shut [??t]关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业2. ABB形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat [bi:t]beat [bi:t]beaten ['bi:tn]战胜3. ABA形式动词原形过去式过去分词become [bi'k ?m]became [bi'keim]become [bi'k?m]变come [k ?m]came [keim]come [k ?m]来run [r ?n]ran [r? n]run [r ?n]跑4. ABB形式（ 1 ）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 组成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn [b ?:n]burnt [b ? :nt]burnt [b ?:nt]焚烧deal [di:l]dealt [delt]dealt [delt]解决dream [dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear [hi ?]heard [h ? :d]heard [h ?:d]听见hang ['h??]hanged/ hung[h ??]hanged/ hung绞死，悬挂learn [l?:n]learned/learnt[l? :nt]learned/learnt [l ?:nt]学习light ['lait]lit/lighted [lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃 , 照亮mean [mi:n]meant [ment]meant [ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:v ? n]证明 , 证明 ,试验shine [?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照射，使发光show [??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展现 , 给 ...看smell [smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed [spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加快spell [spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt [spelt]拼写wake [weik]waked/woke[w ?uk]waked/woken['w ?uk ?n]醒来，叫醒 , 激发（ 2 ）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d改”为“t ”组成过去式或过去分词。

不规则动词变化表，基数词和序数词小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing 形（动名词）是am (be) was being是are (be) were being是be was, were being成为become became becoming开始begin began beginning弯曲bend bent bending吹blow blew blowing买buy bought buying能can could --------捕捉catch caught catching选择choose chose choosing来come came coming切cut cut cutting做do, does did doing画draw drew drawing饮drink drank drinking吃eat ate eating感觉feel felt feeling发现find found finding飞fly flew flying忘记forget forgot forgetting得到get got getting给give gave giving走go went going成长grow grew growing有have, has had having听hear heard hearing受伤hurt hurt hurting保持keep kept keeping知道know knew knowing学习learn learned, learnt learning 允许，让let let letting躺lie lay lying制造make made making可以may might -----意味mean meant meaning会见meet met meeting必须must must -----放置put put putting读read read reading骑、乘ride rode riding响、鸣ring rang ringing跑run ran running说say said saying看见see saw seeing将shall should -----唱歌sing sang singing坐下sit sat sitting睡觉sleep slept sleeping说speak spoke speaking度过spend spent spending补充：缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式can’t_________I ’d_________aren’t________they ’re ____ let ’s_________wasn’t_______that ’s________don’t when’s_______didn ’t________you’re_______doesn’t ___ he’s________she’s________I ’m_______isn’t _________I ’ve________shouldn’t_______I ’ll_________who ’s ______介词基数词和序数词基数词序数词0 zero1 one first/1st第一2 two second/2nd第二3 three third/3rd第三4 four fourth/4th第四5 five fifth/5th第五6 six sixth/6th第六7 seven seventh/7th第七8 eight eighth/8th第八9 nine ninth/9th第九10 ten tenth/10th第十11 eleven eleventh/11th第十一12 twelve twelfth/12th第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th第二十21Twenty-one twenty-first/21st第二十一22Twenty-two twenty-second/22nd第二十二23Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th第三十40 forty fortieth/40th第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th第一百小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词2009-04-15 09:04:55 来源：博客网友评论0 条人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。