(新课改)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish学案外研版
- 格式:docx
- 大小:251.92 KB
- 文档页数:18
Module 1 British and American English单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·江西省名校联盟质检)The UK has a whole host of things to do for free or at a low price and there are a number of websites devoted to bringing you the best.Take a look at our guide to some of our favorite UK cities.LONDONIf you live in or near London and have access to the Internet, you'll discover many choices of free entertainment.The Londonist is an amusing website that offers daily and weekly breakdowns of the free and cheap events in the city.Categories include art, comedy, music, food and drink, theater, festivals and talks.Head over to for the latest schedule of affordable entertainment.Time Out's website (/london) also has lots of information about free fun in the lively capital.Find out why the 60s really cemented (巩固) London as the counterculture capital of the UK in our shop.ManchesterManchester is probably one of the top creative centers of England (if not the UK).If you need any further convincing then head over to Creative Tourist where you can find bags of daytime and nighttime entertainment that's easy_on_the_pocket.While you're there you can also check out Liverpool and Sheffield.Manchester is an historical city, which has shaped life in Britain.Take a look in our shop.GlasgowIf Manchester is the creative center of England then Glasgow has to be the creative center of Scotland.You can visit Scotland's Center for Design and Architecture at The Lighthouse, or go over to the Gallery of Modern Art, and then there's the wonderful and strange Hunterian Museum.For the lowdown on the best free of Glasgow, take a look at VisitScotland.For a look at Glasgow's picturesque qualities click here.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
《志鸿优化设计》2014届高考英语(外研版 全国)一轮复习教学案:必修5Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish五、一次环保活动Step Ⅰ今天的成功可以复制。
Today's success can be replicated.1.____________ adj .令人困惑的;难懂的→____________ vt.使困惑;使迷惑不解2.____________ vt.比较→____________ n.比较;对照3.____________ vi.不同;有区别→____________ n.差异;差别→____________ adj .不同的4.____________ n.声明;宣告→____________ vt.声明;宣告5.____________ n.期;版→____________ n.编辑6.____________ vt.简化→____________ adj .简单的7.____________ n.组合;结合→____________ v.组合;结合8.____________ adj .与众不同的→____________ n.区别;差别9.____________ vt.批评→____________ n.批评→____________ adj .批评的10.___________ n.参考;查阅→____________ vt.参考;查阅;提及1.We're ____________(排队)up to see a film.2.The man speaks French with an English ____________(口音).3.It is ____________(明显的)that he is nervous from the start.4.I____________(比较)the copy with the original ,but there was not much difference.5.The equipment picked up the signal from the ____________(卫星).6.So far ,on the China Daily Web forum,56 percent have found the word netizen ____________(令人迷惑的)or annoying ,while it's OK for the rest.7.My careful writing results from many ____________(参考)to a dictionary.8.She took a complex topic and ____________(简化)it in a way that we could all understand.9.New addition Ray Allen scored 15 points off the bench for Miami,hitting four 3pointers on eight ____________(尝试).10.He ____________(提交)a report entitled “Because I Am a Girl 2012” on the first United Nations International Day of the Girl Child.1.____________有影响,使不相同2.___________(用……)装满3.____________四处走动4.____________终究;毕竟;归根结底5.____________做某事有困难6.____________引起;导致7.____________(与某人)相处8.____________赞同;支持;有利于9.____________称……为10.___________多亏;由于1.A Londoner __________________ a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。
2020届高考英语顶尖学案:外研版Module 1 British and American English——英国英语和美国英语核心词汇1.It makes no ____________(差别) to me whether he goes or not.2.The man speaks French with an English ____________ (口音).3.At the end of the game players traditionally ____________(交换)shirts with each other.4.These standards have been ____________(采用)by many states,counties,and cities.5.My teaching style is ____________(相似的)to that of most other teachers. 6.The problem is so ____________(令人迷惑的)that few people can work it out. 7.My careful writing results from many______(参考)to a dictionary. 8.She took a complex topic and ____________(简化)it in a way that we could all understand.9.It’s ____________ from what he said that something was wrong.____________,he needed help.(obvious)10.It is often useful to make a ____________.If you ____________ her work with his,you may know the difference.____________ with his work,as she often said,she had a long way to go.(compare)1.difference2.accent3.exchange4.adopted5.similar6.confusing7.references8.simplified9.obvious;Obviously parison;compare;Compared高频短语1.________________在……方面有共同之处2.________________ 有影响;使不相同3.________________ 四处走动(旅行)4.________________ 与……相似5.________________ 做某事有困难6.________________ 引起,导致7.________________ 同意,支持8.________________ 称……为……9.________________ 幸亏;多亏10.________________ 排队11.________________ 学会地方语言12.________________ 消失;减弱1.have...in common2.make a difference3.get around4.be similar to5.have difficulty(in)doing sth.6.lead to7.in favour of8.refer to...as9.thanks to10.stand in line11.pick up the local accent 12.wear off重点句式1.Americans use a flashlight,________________ for the British,it’s a torch. 美国人把手电筒称为flashlight,而英国人却叫它torch。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校【志鸿优化设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module1 British and American English考点规范练25(含解析)外研版必修5Ⅰ.阅读理解Dear Sirs,I am planning to attend a language course in order to improve my English. I would like to know whether to learn British or American English. Which is better? Must I have a British teacher if I wish to learn British English?Yours truly,Manuel GonzalesParisThe editor’s reply:English is a global language with many varieties.American and British English are the two main varieties. Each has manyaccents:the English of a Bostonian,for example,sounds verydifferent from that of a Texan.The major differences between American and British English are essentially differences of accent,inflection(词尾变化),spelling and,above all,vocabulary.Variations in tense usage exist but are not a big problem for learners of English.Some people claim that British English is superior to American English but really it is a matter of one’s own preference and needs as to which variety is learnt.So,“useful” is probably a m ore appropriate word than “better”.If you need to use English only with British people(for example,if you are going to live in the United Kingdom),then it will probably be a good idea to have at least one British teacher on your program.However,in a lot of cases,learners of English as a foreign language need to use it to communicate with native speakers from all over the world.Many will need to speak English with other non-native speakers(for example,a Swede with an Italian).In such cases,it doesn’t matte r whether your teacher is American or British.In addition,there are excellent teaching books,audio and video cassettes,devoted to either British or American English.Your teacher will be able to choose from these in order to provide you with relevant listening comprehension work and vocabulary input.1.It can be inferred from this text that Manuel Gonzales .A.has attended a language courseB.is a non-native English speakerC.has found a good British teacherD.prefers American English to British English2.Which of the following differences between American and British English is NOT difficult for learners?A.Accent.B.Spelling.C.Vocabulary.D.Tense usage.3.Which of the following cases is an example of underlined “such cases”?A.A Greek and a German talk in English.B.A Swede lives in the United Kingdom.C.A person learns English as a foreign language.D.A learner has access to teaching audio and video cassettes.4.The editor thinks that having a British teacher is .A.quite practicalB.fairly necessaryC.not essentially uselessD.not particularly importantⅡ.完形填空A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China—“tuhao”.It’s being used to describe 1 from the new building of People’s Daily to expensive 2 weddings full ofmillionaires,and the new gold-colored iPhone.In Chinese “tu” means 3 ,and “hao” means rich.To say someone is tuhao is to 4 they come from a poor 5 background,and have made it rich quick—but don’t quite have the manners to 6 it.“Tuhao” is 7 an old word—dating back perhaps as 8 as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago—but 9 has always meant something rather different.During the communist revolution,from the 1920s to early 1950s,it was widely used to refer to landholders andthe gentry(乡绅) who would often do bad things to those 10them.This new usage of the term 11 in September after a widely-shared 12 about a rich,but 13 man,who went to a Buddhist monk for advice, 14 to be told how to live a more simplelife.The monk replied 15 with the phr ase “Tuhao,let’s be friends!”Chinese 16 users are highly creative in their use of language,and are 17 inventing,and reinventing words as a way of getting past censorship(审查) rules.But in this 18 ,itspopularity seems to be down to the fact 19 it encapsulates(概括) China’s changing society so well—many people laugh at those with wealth,but are 20 jealous.1.A.everybodyB.everythingC.everywhereD.everyone2.A.ability B.securityC.celebrityD.safety3.A.earth B.sky C.space D.ash4.A.announce B.cryC.rememberD.imply5.A.peasant B.soldierC.scholarD.teacher6.A.put up with B.get away withe up withD.go along with7.A.finally B.eventuallyC.actuallytely8.A.long B.farC.highte9.A.it B.heC.sheD.any10.A.above B.besideC.beneathD.in11.A.took up B.took downC.took offD.took in12.A.news B.jokeC.accidentD.history13.A.unhappy B.happyC.unluckyD.lucky14.A.expecting B.imaginingC.countingD.dreaming15.A.still B.evenC.ratherD.instead16.A.Internet C.telephoneD.blog17.A.quickly B.slowlyC.constantlyD.unconsciously18.A.expedition B.caseC.explorationD.environment19.A.how B.whyC.thatD.when20.A.openly B.publiclyC.closelyD.secretlyⅢ.语法填空To a large degree,the measure of our peace of mind is 1. (determine) by how much we are able to live on the present moment.Regardless of what happened yesterday 2. last year,and what may happen tomorrow,the present moment is where you are—always!Without question,many of us spend too much of our lives 3. (worry) about variety of things around us.We allow past problems and future concerns to dominate(支配) our present moments,so much so that we end 4. anxious,frustrated,depressed,and hopeless.On the other hand,we also postpone our sense of satisfaction,our stated priorities(优先处理的事),and our 5. (happy),often convincing ourselves that “someday” will be much better 6. today.Unfortunately,the same brain 7. tells us to look toward the future will only repeat itself so that “someday” never 8.(actual) arrives.John Lennone oncesaid,“Life is what is happening while we are busy making other plans.”When we are busy making “other plans”,our children are busy growing up,9. people we love are moving away anddying,our bodies are getting out of shape,and our dreams 10. (slip) away.In short,we miss out on life.Ⅳ.短文改错People like malls for many reasons.They feel safe because malls have secure guards.Parking is usual free,and the weather in inside is always fine.The first outdoor mall in the United States wasbuilt in 1965 in Edina,Minnesota.People love doing all their shopping in one place and soon more malls were built all over country.Now,malls are like towns centers where people come to do much things.They shopping,of course.They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world.Some people even get their daily exercise with doing the new sport of mall walking.##Ⅰ. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了美式英语和英式英语的有关问题。
Module 1 British and American English (一)课前自主学习 Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意 1.linguist n. 语言学家 2.motorway n. (英)高速公路 3.underground n. (英)地铁 4.subway n. (美)地铁 5.flashlight n. (美)手电筒;火把 6.queue vi. (英)排队(等候) 7.preposition n. 介词 8.omit vt. 省略 9.settler n. 移民;定居者 10.satellite n. 卫星 11.flick n. 轻打;轻弹;抖动 12.structure n. 结构;体系 13.linguistics n. 语言学 14.edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期;版 15.cute adj. 逗人喜爱的 16.distinctive adj. 与众不同的 Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形 1.accent n.[纵联1] 口音 2.switch n. 开关 3.rapidly adv. 迅速地 4.present vt. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等) 5.attempt n. 努力;尝试 6.look n. 外观;外表;样子 7.criticise vt. 批评 8.standard adj. 标准的 Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变 1.obvious adj.显然的,显而易见的→obviously adv.显然地,明显地,显而易见地[纵联2] 2.confusing adj.令人困惑的;难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的,感到难懂的→confuse vt.使困惑,使难于理解→confusion n.困惑;混乱;混淆 3.compare vt.比较→comparison n.比较 4.variety n.种类→variation n.变化→various adj.各种各样的→vary v.改变;使变化 5.differ vi.不同,有区别→difference n.不同;区别→different adj.不同的,有区别的 6.remark n.评论;讲话→remarkable adj.显著的;非凡的[纵联3] 7.steadily adv.不断地;持续地→steady adj.持续的 8.announcement n.声明;宣告→announce v.声明;宣布;通告 9.add vt.加;增加→addition n.增加;增加物 10.simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply adv.简朴地;仅仅;简直[纵联4] 11.combination n.组合;结合→combine v.结合;联合[纵联5] 12.reference n.参考;查阅→refer v.参考;查阅
纵联1.不一样的“声音” ①accent口音 ②voice声音;嗓音 ③noise噪声 ④sound声音;声响 纵联2.“明显的”能分清 ①obvious明显的;显然的 ②clear明显的;清楚的 ③apparent明显的;表面上的 ④evident明显的;明白的 ⑤plain清楚的;明显的 ⑥transparent透明的;明显的 纵联3.“评论”不容忽视 ①remark 评论;讲话 ②review 评论 ③comment 评论;意见 ④criticism 批评;评论 纵联4.ify结尾动词找一找 ①simplify简化 ②beautify美化;使美丽 ③classify分类 ④clarify澄清 ⑤identify确定;鉴定;识别 ⑥electrify使电气化 纵联5.有“分”也有“合” ①combination n.组合;结合 ②unite v.联合 ③link v.连接 ④associate v.联合 ⑤separate vt.使分离 ⑥divide v.分开 ⑦divorce v.(使)离婚/分离 ⑧isolate v.隔离;孤立
单元话题——语言学习 子话题1 学习内容 ①alphabet n.字母;字母表 ②vocabulary n.词汇,词汇量 ③idiom n.成语,习语 ④tone n.腔调;语调 ⑤spelling n.拼写;拼法 ⑥pronunciation n.发音,读音 ⑦usage n.(词语的)用法 ⑧stress n.重音 子话题2 学习过程 ①dictation n.听写 ②consult v.查阅 ③skim v.跳读;略读 ④scan v.略读;浏览 ⑤accumulate v.积累;积聚 ⑥memorize vt.记忆 ⑦memorize as many words as you can尽量多记单词 ⑧enlarge/expand one's vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量 子话题3 学习结果 ①accurate adj. 准确的,精确的 ②abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的 ③precise adj. 准确的,精确的,确切的 ④master vt. 掌握,精通 ⑤improve v. 提高,改善 ⑥fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的 ⑦have a good knowledge of 通晓,精通 ⑧acquire skills/knowledge 获得技能/知识 [学考对接·活学活用] 高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用 1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ阅读B)The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling❶ down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly❷ as they had come.Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present❸ population is 762. ①写出settling在句中的含义:定居;安家,它在本单元的派生名词是:settler,意为:移民;定居者。settle down意为:定居下来 ②写出quickly在本单元的同义词:rapidly ③写出present在句中的含义:现在的;它在本单元中用作动词,意为:陈述;提出 2.(2017·江苏高考完形填空) However, one day, in the music class that was part of his school's standard❶ curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地) on the piano and found it easy to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually enjoyed doing it.He tried❷ to hide his obvious❸ pleasure from the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen. ①写出standard在句中的含义:标准的 ②用本单元词汇替换tried:attempted,意为:努力;尝试 ③写出obvious在句中的含义:显然的;显而易见的 高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用 (根据汉语及提示词翻译句子) 1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)在这次展览中,你可以看到各种类型的剪纸。(variety) In_this_exhibition,_you_can_see_papercutting_with_a_variety_of/varieties_of_patterns. 2.(2011·江西高考写作)显而易见,随着人们生活水平的提高,汽车已经成为一种普及的交通工具,给我们的生活带来极大的便利。(obvious, standard) It_is_obvious_that,_with_the_improvement_of_people's_living_standards,_cars_have_become_a_popular_means_of_transport,_bringing_great_convenience_to_our_life. (二)课堂重点释疑 1.confusing adj.令人困惑的;难懂的 [记牢] (1)confuse vt. 使困惑;使难于理解 confuse A with/and B 把A和B混淆 (2)confused adj. 感到困惑的,感到难懂的 be/get/become confused at/about 对……感到困惑 (3)confusion n. 困惑;混乱;混淆 in confusion 困惑地;乱七八糟 [练通] 单句语法填空 ①With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused (confuse) and is unsure about what to do next. ②There is a lot of job information online, but too much of it may sometimes