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考前辅导答案

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考前辅导答案内容：10上大学英语精读1考前辅导一、选择填空（每题0.5分，共15分）1. Good care must b abies particularly while they are ill.A. takeB. take ofC. be takenD. be taken of2. i s good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What3. His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he .A. had long been expectedB. had long expectedC. has long expectedD. was long expected3. Please t hat you won’t make such a mistake.A. make outB. make inC. make sureD. make up4. Bill told me that l ive with his roommates again next year.A. he’d rather notB. he won’t ratherC. he’ll ratherD. he’d rather didn’t5. , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is6. I carry only enough money to make change for a b ill.A. tens-dollarB. ten-dollarC. ten-dollarsD. tens-dollars7. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses to makeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made8. Don’t be too a bout things you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious9. The water will be further polluted unless some measures .A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken10. We have studied English for only one year, w e can perform English short play already.A. forB. andC. yetD. or11. The British people and the American people not only speak the same language buta lot of special customs as well.A. shareB. spareC. holdD. carry12. The book I t he other day can be found nowhere.A. borrowB. borrowedC. are borrowingD. was borrowing13. She doesn’t speak h er friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as14. “Where do you live?”“I live550 Dalian Road.”A. onB. atC. toD. for15. They are working hard to w hat they have lost.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make out for16. I like spring. I hope good weather will .A. go onB. stayC. keepD. continue17. There are usually at least two o f looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways18 The reason why the car was stopped was .A. that the road was slipperyB. due to the slippery roadC. because the road was slipperyD. because of the slippery road19. He won’t t o bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again.A. forgetB. remindC. rememberD. realize20. It was the training that he had as a young man m ade him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later21. The doctor suggests that I should sleep with the window open i t’s very cold.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. since22. His grandma i n bed for a week.A. liesB. has lainC. has laidD. has lied23. h e said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter24. It is reported that p eople have entered for the competition.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. several hundreds25. The boy used to watch the planes a nd land far away.A. take awayB. take offC. take outD. take up26. You’re y our time trying to persuade him. He’ll never join us.A. spendingB. wastingC. losingD. missing27. Alice received an invitation from her boss, c ame as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he28. Not only t he data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A. can the computer memorizeB. the computer can memorizeC. do the computer memorizeD. can memorize the computer2929. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and v ery worried.A. lookingB. looksC. lookedD. to look30. t ook us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It二、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1The news report that night was about a famine (饥荒) in Ethiopia. The pictures were of people who were so thin that they looked like beings from another planet. The camera focused on one man so that he looked directly at me, sitting in my comfortable living room.All around was the sound of death.It was clear that world had not noticed this until now. You could hear the sadness in the voice of the reporter, Michael Buerk. At the end of the report he was silent. Paulastarted crying, then rushed upstairs to check our baby, Fifi, who was sleeping peacefully.I kept seeing the news pictures in my mind. What could I do? I was only a pop singerand by now not a very successful pop singer. All I could do was to make records which no one bought. But I would give all the profits of the next Pats (the name of the music group he was in ) record to Oxfam (an organization in Britain which helps poor people around the world) . What good would that do? It would only be a little money but it was more thanI could give just from my bank account. Maybe some people would buy it because theprofits were for Oxfam. And I would be protesting about this disaster. But that was not enough.1. What do we learn about the writer from the next?A.He felt really bad because the news report made him think of his own hard life.B.After he saw a news report on TV about the famine in Ethiopia, he decided he had to dosomething about the problem.C.His ideas on how to collect money for the people on Ethiopia were very successful.D.He ideas on how to collect money for the people in Ethiopia were very successful.2. Which paragraph describes （描写）what he thought about after the report?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. None3. The word in the third paragraph “profit” means .A.priceB. salaryC. costD. money he would make4. From the text we learn that Paula, his wife, .A.gave him ideas about how to helpB.also felt very bad after seeing the reportC.took much more care of their child than heD.wanted him to be a successful signer5. The writer wished that .A.he would be a very successful pop singer if he could have sold all his recordsB.he would rather give all his money from his bank account than the little money made bymaking new recordsC.perhaps people would be interested in his records because they knew that the money paidfor them would go to OxfamD.he would make records which no one bought2A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon shebecame his fiancée. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young manwanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: rings, gold watches, diamonds—but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It wasa beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at thevase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: “I can help you. I shall order my servant to pack it and take it to your fiancée. When he enters the room, he will drop it.”On th e birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody’s face. When the vase was unpacked the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.1. The word “ fiancée” means _________.A. a good friendB. a woman engaged to get marriedC. a beautiful girl with a boy friendD. a girl who is going to have her birthday2. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. Her birthday was coming soon.C. He fell in love with her.D. They were going to get married.3. The vase in the corner of the shop was broken. Who broke it?A.The young man.B. A servant.C. The shop manager.D. Someone not mentioned in the story.4. Who thought out the clever idea?A. The young man.B. The girl.C. The shop manager.D. The manager’s servant.5. Who do you think packed each piece separately?A. The clever manager.B. The servant.C. The beautiful girl.D. The unhappy young man.3Finland is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious (神秘的) o ne of the countries of northern Europe. Two-thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests and among them lie lakes, connected with rivers and canals. The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle, where almost no trees can grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer for transport, clothing and food. The Finnish history began in the Middle Ages. In about 1155, Finland was conquered by its western neighbouring Sweden. After a period of rule by Denmark in the 14th century, the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king. During the Napoleonic Wars (1804~1818) Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The opportunity came in 1917, when theRussian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end. Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic.The years between the First and Second World Wars were years of progress and growing development. Finland has no coal or oil, and the na tion’s wealth lies in the timber (木材) from its forests, which supplies material for paper and furniture making, and in the electric power from its water.1. From the passage, we learn that Finland .A.lies inside the Arctic CircleB.is next to the countries of northern EuropeC.lies east of SwedenD.is entirely covered with forest and lakes2. In the history, Finland was sequentially(相继的) ruled by .A.Sweden, Germany, Denmark and RussiaB.Sweden, Denmark, Sweden and RussiaC.Sweden, Denmark Russia and GermanyD.Sweden, Russia, Denmark and Russia3. Finland must have been under the control of f or as long as one hundred years or so.A. RussiaB. DenmarkC. SwedenD. foreign countries4. Finland won its complete independence in .A. 1523B. 1917C. 1155D. 19195. Among natural resources, the Finnish people benefit mainly from .A. coal and oilB. forests and waterC. paper and furnitureD. timber and power industry4When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much ,I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became veryangry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked. “Are the thing she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well , you now have that girl’sopinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things weretrue. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number Icould —and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” hesaid. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn tolisten, not just close your ears and eyes in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A.Not An Enemy. But the Best FriendB.The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC.My FatherD.My Childhood2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that itwas growing longer and longer.C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to showthis by keeping silent for a while.C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.4. What did the fath er do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint (埋怨) ?A.He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.B.He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.C.He told her to write down all what her “enemy” had said about her and pay attentiononly to the things that were true.D.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.5. What does “I got a fairly clear picture of myself” mean?A.I had my picture taken and this time it was a fairly clear one.B.I asked someone to paint a fairly clear picture of myself.C.The picture I got this time was clearer than I had received before.D.I came to know myself fairly clearly this time.三、完型填空（每题1分，共20分）Mr. Gray traveled a lot on business. He sold machines of various kinds to farmers, which he thought not really a very 1j ob, but Mr. Gray had always been interested in _ 2, and he was quite satisfied with his life.He had a big 3,and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite 4t o go by train sometimes too — especially when the weather was 5_〃He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow, and it was 6t iring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how one was going to get to the next place.One of Mr. Gray's 7w as where to stay when he reached some small 8i n the country〃He did not expect 9a nd wonderful food, but he found it annoying(恼火的)when he was given a cool room, and when there was no hot water 10 g ood food after a long and tiring day.Late one winter evening, Mr. Gray arrived at a small railway station〃The journey by train that 11 h ad not been at all interesting, and Mr. Gray was cold and tired and _ 12 〃He was looking forward to a 13 _ but satisfying meal by a brightly burning _ 14 , and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed.While he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also 15 _ there,” As th is is my 16 v isit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out about hotels before I 17 h ome, I would very much like to know how many you have here〃”The local man answered,” We have two〃”“And which of the two would you 18 m e to go to?”Mr. Gray asked then〃The local man scratched(搔)his 19 f or a few moments and then answered,” Well, it’s like this,20 o ne you go to, you’ll be sorry you didn’t go to the other〃”1. A. b ad B. hardC. disappointingD. exciting2. A. farming B. gardening C. traveling D. driving3. A. t axi B. plane C. car D. boat4. A. satisfied B. tired C. excited D. encouraged5. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. bad6. A. more B. less C. much D. so7. A. problems B. questions C. purposes D. jobs8. A. room B. restaurant C. hotel D. place9. A. p leasure B. comfort C. quietness D. peace10. A. or B. and C. but D. nor11. A. time B. day C. week D. moment12. A. cross B. thirsty C. sleepy D. hungry13. A. large B. simple C. rich D. wonderful14. A. fire B. candle C. oil D. light15. A. staying B. walking C. sitting D. working16. A. last B. best C. first D. only17. A. left B. returned C. went D. missed18. A. want B. advise C. allow D. permit19. A. hand B. arm C. head D. back20. A. whichever B. whatever C. any D. eachDay after day, a small blue truck speeds along the streets of Funen. A dog sits besides the driver, looking at him as if listening to his 1. Whenever the truck goes by, the people of Funen turn and stare, some in 2, others in admiration, for on its _ __3 a re printed the words TRACKER DOG and a telephone number.Yes, the passenger in the blue truck is a dog that is used to find lost things or follow the 4o f persons and animals. Within seven years, the dog and his 5A nderson have found lost things 6n early $ 400,000, 7a re watches, jewelry, money, cows, pigs, and 8d ogs. Of course, the 9o f the dog is his sensitive nose.Each year the dog and Anderson 10 700 calls for help. Four out of five __11__ they find what they are 12 t o look for. Whenever the phone rings in Andersons house, the dog is 13 e xcited. He quickly runs to the truck, 14 t o be off in search of 15 l ost.16 _ the way, Anderson 17 t he names of what they are looking for. So by the time they arrive, the dog is 18 t o get to work. He circles here and there until he picks upthe 19 o f an object in a place 20 i t doesn’t belong.1. A. songs B. orders C. question D. advice2. A. wonder B. anger C. row D. fear3. A. roof B. ceiling C. bottom D. sides4. A. advice B. rules C. tracks D. feet5. A. customer B. officer C. fellow D. owner6. A. valuable B. rather than C. worth D. like7. A. which B. among which C. such D. so8. A. wild B. even like C. lovely D. other9. A. task B. duty C. secret D. habit10. A. make B. pay C. answer D. refuse11. A. things B. times C. persons D. places12. A. permitted B. asked C. guided D. willing13. A. immediately B. hardly C. probably D. little14. A. eager B. afraid C. nervous D. ought15. A. who B. what C. a D. the16. A. By B. In C. On D. Asking17. A. remembered B. repeats C. learns D. forgets18. A. pleasant B. ready C. used D. ordered19. A. smell B. signal C. sight D. taste20. A. which B. that C. where D. when四、用所给词语把下列句子翻译成英语（每题4分，共20分）1、要是有更多的钱，我就能在市区买一套公寓了。

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中国医科大学2015年考试《开放英语3》考前辅导-答案

中国医科大学2015年考试《开放英语3》考前辅导-答案

中国医科大学2015年考试《开放英语3》考前辅导-答案复习题I. Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections: Complete each sentence below by selecting the best answer from the options given.1. Thank you for lending me your dictionary.You're welcome. But could you ____A________ to me tomorrow?A. give it backB. give back itC. get back2. This jacket is not ____C________ for me. I need a bigger size.A. enough bigB. smallerC. big enough3. He is a doctor, so _____B_______.A. he does wifeB. is his wifeC. his wife is4. -I didn't have time for lunch today.-I didn't ___B_________.A. neitherB. tooC. either5. This red bicycle is ______B______ and that blue one is____________.A. his, TomB. his, Tom'sC. his, Toms6. _______B_____ stole his camera while he is lying on the beach.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. Everyone7. Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to buyD. that he had seen17. They are ____A_____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent18. She paid the builder __A_______ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired19. We ___A_______ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming20. The work __A__ by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done21. It is assumed that students at an intermediate level willhave a good ___A___ of the basic structures andvocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded22. More and more people in China now ____A______ to work regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven23. We _______D_____ the bathroom and plan_____________ the bedroom this year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting… paintingC. paint… to paintD. have painted…to paint24. I regret ____B___ that I'm unable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said25. They all ______B______ the job.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with26. We have our office _____C_______ every day by a cleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning27. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching thebasketball on TV, she ___A____ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing28. In the fifties last century, many new cities _____C_____ in the desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up29. He ______A_______ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked30. You like playing football, ____D___ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't31. That's the _C___ gentleman I've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly32. Dr. Hoffman proposed that we _A____ the meeting until next week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off33. China is ____A_______ the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at34. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough inthe improvement of fair employment, ___B_____ he wasasked to write to Parliament for further explanation.A. thereforeB. soC. sinceD. as35. He asked me where __B______ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come36. __B___, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means37. I thought that this would be a funny trick _____A______ Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on38. If the man _B___ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. hasB. is toC. is going toD. should39. I prefer tea ____A___ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with40. The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'dlike to have it again even if it costs _____D____.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much41. I have __B___ finished the report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since42. - Where __B______ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere. - I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put43. You look __D_____ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…don eC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…b een doing44. We are _B____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain45. Frank plays _B___ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well thanSection BDirections: Read the following passage and select a word to complete each gap from the choices given below.Passage 1Jules Verne's most famous book is "Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea". (A "league" is an old word A（46）about three miles.) In those days submarines had not beenC（47）, but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things D （48）the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good A（49）. His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed D （50）real people.In another book, "Around the World in Eighty Days", Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, A（51）made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem B （52）to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different A （53）, even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge B（54）his imagination in describing future inventions. C（55）he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.（46）A. meaning B. including C. means D. speaks（47）A. made B. discovered C. producingD. invented（48）A. in B. beneath C. atD. under（49）A. story-teller B. sailor C. captainD. pilot（50）A. are B. to be C. thatD. as if（51）A. that B. which C. whatD. who（52）A. easy B. difficult C. comfortableD. hard（53）A. roads B. paths C. waysD. countries（54）A. except B. as well C. as well asD. or（55）A. Always B. Seldom C. Some timesD. SometimesPassage 2Although international travel is usually an B（56）and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either D（57）their time （57）the air or （57）their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic C（58）injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling C（59）. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you C（60）because they may take time to become effective. Besure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don't go to bed late the day D（61）you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different A（62）of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to D（63）the effects of jet lag:－Do your C（64）to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills B（65）the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.（56） A. excited B. exciting C. unexcitedD. unexciting（57） A. of…on…of B. of…in…of C. from…on…from D. from…in…from（58） A. where B. (不填) C. whichD. that（59） A. - (不填) B. in C. toD. at（60） A. will leave B. is leaving C. leaveD. have left（61） A. after B. in C. on D. before（62） A. effects B. effect C. affectD. affects（63） A. short B. shorten C. lessD. lessen（64） A. good B. better C. bestD. most（65）A. at B. for C. ofD. onII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are two passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers. Choose the ONE you think is the best answer.Passage 1I go to the barber every month. I don't like very short hair, so my barber doesn't cut off much. I have known him for almost four years now, and when I go to him, we always talk a lot. He tells me all his news, and I tell him all mine. He meets a lot of interesting people in his shop and he talks to most ofthem, so he always has a lot of news for me.Every year my barber goes to France for two weeks for his holidays, and when he comes back to England, he has a lot of interesting news. While he is cutting my hair, he tells me about beautiful old cities and quiet little villages, strange food and drinks and many other things. I sit there and listen to the old man with open ears.Although my barber is old, he always tries new things. He never said, "I have never eaten this food before, so I am not going to eat it now."66. The writer has his hair cut every month. AA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.67. They got to know each other only a few months ago. BA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.68. Every year the barber goes to some cities or villages in France. AA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.69. The barber is not very old but he has tried many strange food and drinks. BA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.70. The barber lived in France when he was young. CA. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn't say.Passage 2What kind of clothes do you like to wear? Do you want to look cool?In the United States, young people who listen to the same music often have the same "look". Many young people like hip-hop fashions. Hip-hop is a kind of city music. Hip-hop fashions are large and comfortable street clothes.American young people like to wear large jeans, T-shirts, hiking boots and baseball caps. They also wear other clothes like sports jackets and sports shoes. And usually boys and girls dress the same.African American young men first made hip-hop clothes popular in the United States because they wore large street clothes to dance. Then many music bands began to wear these kinds of clothes.Hip-hop fashions are now popular among most young people in America. And they spend a lot of money on hip-hop fashions.71. Hip-hop fashions are ____________. BA. a kind of city musicB. large street clothesC. sport jackets and shoes72. Most American young people like ____________. CA. hip-hop musicB. hip-hop fashionsC. both A and B73. ____________ are NOT hip-hop clothes. BA. Jeans and sports jacketB. Dress and suitsC. Baseball cap and hiking boots74. ____________ made hip-hop clothes popular. AA. African American young peopleB. American young peopleC. None of A and B75. Which of the followings is NOT correct? CA. Hip-hop fashions are large and comfortable.B. Hip-hop fashions are popular in America.C. Hip-hop fashions are very cheap.Passage 3PALO ALTO, California - "Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter - even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise," US researchers said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds (0.9kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet."The findings are important because they show that weightloss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity," said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University."American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years," Robinson said.In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies' annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise."One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories," Robinson said. "Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more," Robinson said.76. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ____________. DA. children will get fatter if they eat too muchB. children will get thinner if they eat lessC. children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TVD. children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV77. According to the passage, the time American childrenusually spend on watching TV ____________. AA. is more than four hours a dayB. is less than four hours a dayC. doubled in the last twenty yearsD. is more than on any other activities78. The time the group of children in the study spend on TVviewing every day is suggested to be about ____________.CA. six hoursB. eight hoursC. three hoursD. one hour79. Which one of the following is right? BA. Children usually eat less while watching TV.B. Children usually eat more while watching TV.C. Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.D. Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.III. Complete sentencesDirections: Complete the following sentences based on the Chinese clues.80 A: Do you ever do any exercise?B: I used to swim_,（我以前一直游泳，）but I haven't lately.81. A: Did you manage to go to Hyde Park?B: No. It started raining, so we went home. (所以我们就回家了。

中医大考试英语考前辅导及答案

中医大考试英语考前辅导及答案

中医大考试英语考前辅导及答案文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]中国医科大学2015年12月考试《英语2》考前辅导一、交际英语1. — Thanks for your help.— ____________.AA. My pleasure.B. Quite right.C. Never mind.D. Don’tthank me.2. — I must apologize for having delayed the job.— ______.BA. Pleased to meet you.B. No, that’s not yourfault.C. I don’t know.D. Thanks a lot.3. — I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight—____________. I’m not using it anyhow. AA. Sure, go aheadB. I don’t knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don’t care4. — I wonder if I could use your bike— ____________.BA. NoB. I’m sorry, but I’m using itright nowC. ThanksD. None5. — I'm tired of your complaints.—Just listen to me. ______.DA. What a pleasureB. I don’t knowC. Thanks a lotD. I'm serious6. — Thank you so much for your lovely gift.— ____________.BA. Never mind.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Please don’t say so.D. No, it’s not so good.7. — ______, but I seem to have misplaced your scarf.—Oh, that’s all right.CA. I am fineB. It’s nice of youC. I am sorryD. I am OK8. — How often do you eat out C—____________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. As usualC. It dependsD. Generally speaking9.— Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day— ____________. Only from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm. DA. That’s rightB. Yes, of courseC. Sorry, I am not sureD. Sorry, I’m afraid not10. — ____________B— Yes, where is ladies' room please?A. I can help you.B. May I help you?C. Let me help you.D. What can I do for you?11. — Could you do me a favor?B— ____________.A. Never mindB. With pleasureC. Can’t complainD. Not at all12. —Don’t think in Chinese when you're speaking English.— ______.AA. You are quite right. I just think in ChineseB. I’m sorry, but I think in EnglishC. You can say that againD. It’s nonsense13.— It would be great if you can play cards with us tomorrow.— _______AA.I’d love to. Where shall we meet?B.I am not OK with that.C.Who do we play with?D. That is a piece of cake.14. —Who’s ______ — This is Tom.CA. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying15.—Hello, I’m David Potter.—Hello, I’m Kelly Smith. Just______.CA.call my KellyB. call me at KellyC.call me KellyD. call Kelly me16.— Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired— Thank you. —________.DA.It’s your duty.B. Don’t mention itC. Do as you likeD. It couldn’t be better17.— My book was published.—________.AA.Good for youB. What a pleasureC.Best wishesD.You are lucky18.— ________!— Congratulations on your promotion!CA.I'm engagedB.It's a boyC.I got promotedD.Thank you for your support19. —Hi, this is Alex speaking.—Sorry, ______.CA. who are youB. tell me who that isC. I can’t hear you w ell.D. I don’t know you.20.—I am sorry I have the wrong number.—________.CA.You are so careless.B.You are so considerate.C.It doesn’t matter.D.What is wrong?二、阅读理解Passage 1Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes —khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones. Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearingcomfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”1. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because ______________.A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldn't stand a clean appearanceC. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothesD. he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time2. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______________.A. they make him feel at ease when workingB. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesC. he looks handsome in casual clothesD. he no longer works for any company3. According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?A. Many workers don’t like a conservative dress code.B. Comfortable clothes make workers more productive.C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers.D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.4. According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.5. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT ______________.A. saving worker’s moneyB. making workers more attractiveC. improving worker’s feelingD. making workers happierPassage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry,and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical smalltown may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (1arge cities with their suburbs of more than a million people each —a larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone France). The statistics of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.1. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestryA. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.2. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areasA. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.3. What's the meaning of the word "metropolitan" in the middle of the passage?A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas．D. Of rural areas．4. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United StatesA. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.5. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan. passage3People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead．Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also aday when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.1. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true?A. It is a day to show love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.2. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Father’s Day was observed.b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honoring fathers was bought up.A. a b c dB. b a c dC. d a b cD. d a c b3. Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becominga national commemorative day?A. Mrs. Dodd.B. Ann Jarvis.C. Margaret Chase Smith.D. Woodrow Wilson.4. From the passage, we know in the U.S ___________.A. one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother passes awayB. on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents5. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to__________.A. call on people to love and respect their parentsB. tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s DayC. introduce M other’s Day and Father’s DayD. show how important fathers and mothers arepassage4A poor young artist came to the gate of the subway station. He put his hat on the ground and took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he adjusted the violin and began playing.Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it soon.”After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”The story turned out to be this :George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very happy and he took out 50 dollars for the wonderful music played by the young man. However the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later someone asked the violinist: “At that time you needed to pay the tuition fee and had to play the violin every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticketfor yourself”The violinist sai d, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves ina deceptive and dishonest way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser. Such people are just like the water on the mountain. It stands high above the masses at the beginning, but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.1. Which of the following statements about George is wrong?A. He threw the lottery in the vio linist’s hat deliberately.B. He intended to give the violinist $50.C. He finally got his lottery back because of the violinist’s honesty.D. He was very excited to get the lottery back.2. Why were the violinist surrounded with a lot of people?A. He was playing the violin in the street.B. He was begging money in public.C. He has written something strange on paper in front of him.D. He was waiting for someone who has lost money.3. Why did the violinist return the lottery to George?A. He was wealthy and did not need the money.B. He hoped to get some reward from George.C. He was honest and wanted to be happy.D. He was forced to give the money back to George by the police.4. What does the phrase “bear oneself” mean in paragraph 7?A. enjoy oneselfB. behave oneselfC. cheat oneselfD. adjust oneself.5. What kind of people can be compared to the water on the mountain?A. intelligent peopleB. c unning peopleC. political peopleD. dishonest peoplepassage5China has changed dramatically in recent years, including the changing of family structure. In traditional Chinese society, the elderly used to live with one of their children. But nowadays, more and more young adults are moving out, leaving their elderly parents alone. Many young couples now live with their parents not for family tradition, but rather because they cannot afford to buy a house or rent an apartment. Experts say family-based care is now impractical because most middle-aged children have little time to take care of their parents. So one of the things the elderly have to face nowadays is how to arrange their late years when their families can't take care of them.A nationwide survey found that about 23 percent of China'sseniors over the age of 65 live by themselves. Another surveyconducted in Beijing showed that less than 50 percent ofelderly women live with their children. Since more and moreelderly have to live alone, homes for the elderly are far frombeing enough to meet the needs of the elderly.1. China has changed a lot recently, but the family structurestays the same.A. TB. F2. The old people used to live with their child traditionally.A. TB. F3. Many young couples now still live together with theirparents for family tradition.A. TB. F4. Most middle-aged children don't have much time to care fortheir parents.A. TB. F5. Nowadays, homes for the old people are enough to satisfy theneeds of the old people.A. TB. Fpassage6What comes to mind when we speak of cultural exports from China to the United States Bruce Lee, the giant panda, or kung fu Without a doubt, these cultural symbols are successful exports of Chinese culture, but another form of Chinese culture widely known in the US is Chinese cuisine. Many types of local snacks, all deeply loved in China, are taking over the streets of America. Some were modified to suit to Americans' tastes, while others retain the traditional taste of China.Here are just some of them.Pai huang gua (smashed cucumbers)In a report titled Smashed cucumber salad takes Manhattan, The New York Times praised the method of smashing cucumbers in making salads as a completely new way to eat a cucumber.Rou jia mo (Chinese hamburger)Rou jia mo, which translates as "meat placed between bun", has a similar recipe to hamburgers, consisting of chopped meat inside a bun.Egg RollsThe term egg roll often refers to a variation of fried spring rolls in China, only the wrap is thicker, the entire form bigger, and it doesn't have much to do with eggs. Egg rolls areoften served as appetizers in the US, just as spring rolls arein China.1. Chinese cuisine is one form of the cultural exports fromChina to the United States.A. TB. F2. Many local snacks, which are popular in China, are alsopopular in America.A. TB. F3. Pai huang gua, rou jia mo and egg rolls are all quitepopular in the United States.A. TB. F4. There is no similarity between rou jia mo and hamburger.A. TB. F5. Egg rolls re often served as dessert in the US.A. TB. Fpassage7In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friendcan help you study. You can have fun together and make eachother happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. Theywill be with you as long as you have money or luck, but whenyou are down, they will run away. How do I know when I havefound a good friend I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding, honesty and reliability.A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how anotherperson is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he triesto learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’splace, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is alsoa good listener.At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look forfaults in others. He notices their good points. In short, afriend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always dependon a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at acertain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need afavor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, hewill not run away from me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend !1. The writer thinks that one of the important qualities inchoosing a friend is understanding.A. TB. F2. If you have a fair weather friends, you will be lucky.A. TB. F3. Good friends need to understand each other’s feelings.A. TB. F4. This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend.A. TB. F5. The meaning of the underlined phrase “a fair weatherfriend” in paragraph one is a friend who shares difficultieswith you.A. TB. Fpassage8People born in the summer are more likely to be healthy thanthose who arrive during other times of the year, new researchsuggests. The phenomenon could be caused by mothers gettingmore sun in pregnancy — and passing on higher quantities ofvitamin D to their unborn infant. A study of almost half amillion British adults found babies born in June, July, andAugust were heavier at birth and taller as adults.For the first time the research also revealed girls born in thesummer started puberty later — an indication of better healthin adult life. Early puberty in girls has been linked with ahigher risk of diabetes, heart disease or breast cancer.Previous research has shown children born between June andOctober are likely to be slightly taller and have bigger bonesthan winter-born children — believed to be related to vitaminD exposure during pregnancy.Babies born in autumn and winter are more likely to developfood allergies — with sunlight exposure during pregnancy andvitamin D levels also thought to play a role in this. But beingborn in summer can have drawbacks - such as an increased riskof short-sightedness.1. According to the new research, babies born in summer aremore likely to be healthy.A. TB. F2. Late puberty in girls has been related to an increased riskof diabetes, heart disease or breast cancer.A. TB. F3. Vitamin D exposure during pregnancy is believed to beconnected with the height of the babies.A. TB. F4. Food allergies are more likely to take place among babiesborn in spring.A. TB. F5. Short-sightedness is one of the probable disadvantages forbabies born in summer.A. TB. F三、词汇与结构1. Had I got there five minutes earlier, I could ______ her.A. have metB. meetC. meetingD. to meet2. It is his first visit to Europe as the ______.A. presideB. presidentC. residentD. presidency3. I will never recommend ______a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatB. ateC. eatenD. eating4. They all went to the museum, _____ I didn’t.A. forB. butC. orD. so5. ______ from the hill, our school looks more beautiful.A. SeenB. Being seenC. SeeingD. Saw6. Jack won the championship of the competition, ______ made the whole family excited.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what7. The aim is neither to judge nor to force forgiveness, but rather to ______ understanding.A. fosterB. harvestC. brightenD. activate8. We were in the same college, ______ was male-only at that time.A. thatB. whichC. itD. although9. The commission is made up of five people, ______ two women.A. includingB. includedC. involvingD. involved10. Despite ______ attempts to diet, her weight soared.A. continuousB. muchC. numerableD. numerous11.The new system will be ______ with existing equipment.A. capableB. compatibleC. controllableD. considerable12. If you have a ______ diet, you are getting all the vitamins you need.A. balancedB. biasedC. bankruptD. boring13. The expert made an impersonal comment ______ the incident.A. withB. inC. onD. to14. The child is spoiled by the ______ love from the grandparents.A. sufficientB. adequateC. excessiveD. moderate15. Make sure this meat cooks for ______ an hour.A. at largeB. at leastC. in any caseD. at last16. Oxygen is often stored as a liquid, although it is used______ as a gas.A. primarilyB. rarelyC. seldomD. sometimes17. After______ on the trousers, he found they were 2 inchestoo long.A. to putB. puttingC. putD.being put18. I don't enjoy ______ activities.A. feasibleB. sensitiveC. physicalD. critical19. ______ it is raining, you'd better take a taxi.A. AsB. Due toC. ProvidedD. If20. The winners will be selected at ______ from the correctanswers received.A. formalB. randomC. casualD. idle21. Under no _____ should we be reckless of consequence andmake hasty decisions.A. instanceB. situationC. circumstanceD.environment22. And that is really the problem, irrespective ______ whatthis site turns out to be.A. toB. withC. inD. of23. It can ______ the go-between for your personal and careerschedules.A. stand upB. serve asC. participate inD. putto24. ______ at the meeting are some experienced teachers.A. PresentB. PresentedC. Being presentedD.Having been present25. All the windows ______ have been repaired.A. breakingB. brokeC. brokenD. being26. This is not the correct way to______ the audience.A. talkB. sayC. chatD. address27. It’s high time the children _____ to school.A. goB. will goC. are goingD. went28. You’d better _____ a doctor as soon as possi ble.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen29. If I ____ time, I ______ certainly go to the movies withyou.A. had…wouldB. have…shouldC. have…wouldD. had…will30. Their talks are expected to focus_____ arms control.A.onB.withC.overD.in四、完型填空passage1It was soon clear I couldn't stay in China forever. To become aworld-class musician, I had to play ___26C___ the world's big stages. So in 1997, my father and Imoved again, this time to Philadelphia, ___27E___ I couldattend the Curtis Institute of Music. ___28A___ our moneyworries were easing. The school paid for an apartment and evenlent me a Steinway (斯坦威钢琴). At night, I would ___29B___into the living room just to touch the keys.Now that I was in America, I wanted to become famous, but mynew teachers reminded me that I had a lot to learn. I spent twoyears ___30D___, and by 1999 I had worked hard enough forfortune to take over. The Chicago Symphony orchestra heard meplay and liked me, but orchestra schedules were set far inadvance. I thought I might join them in a few years.A. FinallyB. sneakC. onD. practicingE. so passage2It’s very interesting to study names of different countries.Chinese names are different __26B__ foreign names. Once anEnglish lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her,she said, “Glad to meet you. Miss Ping.” Then she gave me hername card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said,“Thank you. Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughedheartily. Later I found that the English people __27A__ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she __28C__ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn’t. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29E__ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead__30D__ just one like mine.A、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、arepassage3Just __26C___ there are different types of stress, there are different types of people, and some are more reactive __27E___ stress than others. Because the body’s stress response is triggered by perceived threat (rather than actual threat), the body’s ability to return to homeostasis, ___28D__ its normal state, also varies __29_A_ person to person, with some people calming down immediately and others remaining overstimulated for hours after a stress trigger. Certain personality typesalso tend to bring __30B__ more stress, and respond tostressful situations less effectively, such as perfectionists or those who are 'Type A'.A. fromB. toC. asD. orE. on passage4Just ___26D___ a band or gang of superheroes needs members who have different talents and powers, a circle of friends should have exactly the same thing. It's important to have diversity and to be able ___E27___ look for support from a variety___28A___ sources. They also help us to keep broader perspective ___29B___ life. You need different types of friends in the ___30C___ way that you need food from different food groups. Different types of friends serve different purposes and nourish and enrich our lives in different ways.A. ofB. onC. sameD. asE. to passage5Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __21_D_ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.。

统考英语考前辅导交际用语

统考英语考前辅导交际用语

交际用语1. — How are you, Bob? （问候）— ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.【答案】B。

2. — Thanks for your help. （感谢）— _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.【答案】A。

3. — Hello, I'm Harry Potter. （介绍）— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________ .A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me 【答案】C。

4. — Paul, ________? （介绍）— Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. who's talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that【答案】B。

5. — Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? （问候）— ________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast【答案】B。

6. — Who's ________ ? （打电话）— This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying【答案】C。

奥鹏东师网考考前练习题及答案 团体心理辅导

奥鹏东师网考考前练习题及答案 团体心理辅导

练习题第五套
综合论述题
1、简述团体心理辅导的原则。
2、简述行为治疗的的理论观点及团体基本技术。
3、简述领导者筛选成员需考虑的因素和应重视的问题。
4、阐述团体方案设计应注意的问题。
5、团体心理辅导在学校中应用的类型有哪些？
团体心理辅导练习题一答案
练习题第一套答案
试举例比较团体心理辅导与个体心理辅导的不同。
(2)团体目标的考虑
领导者在方案设计时打算呈现什么目标；团体的任务与功能是什么；团体目标是否清晰可测；团体目标、任务与功能的判断是否经由适当的程序；方案设计与实施前是否可预期辅导成效；成效是否可以测量评估。
(3)文献与方式的考虑
团体方案设计前是否已参考过同类型团体的方案；其实施效果如何；如何搜集相关文献；过去的同类方案实施效果如何，有无可以改进的地方；过去的同类方案是否适合运用在本次团体中；本次团体方案的设计者、主办者、赞助者及领导者对过去的惯例、方案及模式是否了解、熟悉。
（4）起到心理治疗的作用。会心团体是以促进健康人心理的进一步发展为目的的，而不是以矫正心理障碍为目的的。对存在心理适应问题的人而言，通过会心团体活动，认识到自己的问题所在，并找到解决问题的途径和方法，实际上起到了矫治的作用。但是，对那些有严重心理障碍者不宜采用。
试阐述理性情绪治疗理论的主要理论和观点。
（1）人格的ABC理论
人格的ABC理论在理性情绪治疗中有核心意义。该理论认为：人们的问题不是根源于诱发事件本身，而是人们对事件所持有的信念。改变负面情绪的最佳途径在于改变对事件的信念。A代表活动事件，B代表信念，C代表情绪和行为的结果。该理论认为信念是情绪和行为产生的直接原因，而不是活动事件本身。所以心里辅导应帮助求助者通过对不合理信念进行辩论，确立合理的信念，消除负面情绪，产生新的感觉。