中考真题选编英语试卷

河北省2024年中考英语真题(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)1．Hurry up, Nancy! The meeting will start ____ ten minutes.A．by B．in C．for D．to2．—Mary, is this your sister's smartwatch?—No, ____ is pink.A．his B．mine C．hers D．yours3．Jenny is an early bird. She ____ at 6:00 in the morning.A．gets up B．got up C．will get up D．has got up 4．—Look! Is that girl Alice?—No, it ____ be her. She is on a tour in Beijing now.A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't5．Jeff still works hard ____ he has achieved great success.A．if B．before C．though D．because 6．Jianshe Road is the ____ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am.A．busier B．busiest C．wider D．widest7．I'm expecting a friend. I'm afraid I ____ later.A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 8．Emma got excited when her writing ____ as a model in class.A．reads B．read C．is read D．was read9．To know ____ the mountain top looks like, you need to reach it.A．what B．when C．where D．which10．Alex ____ tea culture since he came to China in2010.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．was studying(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

江苏省南通市2024年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．（1分）My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _____ the summer of 2024．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for3．（1分）David is crazy about Chinese history． He ______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China．（）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow， eighteen pink roses! For whom？﹣﹣﹣ ________ are for my mum， and the other nine are for my grandma．（）A．Few B．Half C．Many D．Most5．（1分）Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him．（）A．if B．since C．until D．after6．（1分）The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ the design perfectly in groups．（）A．completed B．controlled C．contacted D．caused7．（1分）As soon as books ______， the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School．（）A．are raised B．were raisedC．raised D．have raised8．（1分）Compared with a 1﹣day weekend， a 2﹣day weekend is ____ as we may have enough time for our hobbies．（）A．more pleasant B．less pleasantC．the most pleasant D．the least pleasant9．（1分）They offered courses _________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River．（）A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣A robot served us dinner last night． Don't you think we are living in amazing times？﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more． The ______ makes our lives easier and happier．（）A．information B．technologyC．discovery D．competition11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The article says that one's personality depends on his animal sign．﹣﹣﹣ You _______ read it for fun， but don't believe in that．（）A．can B．must C．shouldn't D．needn't12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hello! This is Kevin speaking． May I speak to Mr Cao？﹣﹣﹣Please _______． I'll put you through．（）A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on13．（1分）Mr．Jiang ____ the company to develop the 5G network for years． Now he works as the chief engineer in it．（）A．joined B．was a member ofC．has joined D．has been a member of14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mr Li， could you please tell me ______？﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I'm not sure． You can ask Miss Xiao．（）A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often is the dragon boat race heldC．when the ancient Silk Road startedD．how much is the Chinese painting there15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space．﹣﹣﹣ Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail． To them， ________．（）A．it never rains but it poursB．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mileD．the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空（本题共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）请细致阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（15分）Slowly， I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move．A jar and a whip （鞭子） were in my sight． I smelled old plants． Stinky! I looked insidethe jar． It was a dark liquid （液体）．I guessed this gift might be able to make people get （1）．I tried it．It tasted awful， so it must be good for us!Wow! It（2）． I wasn't tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down． Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help． "Woohoo!" I screamed to my friends． They got out of my way quickly． I（3）the ground and bounced （反弹） back up． "I met the Emperor of Medicine， and he looks like all of you!"I shouted with excitement． "I've got medicine…and…a whip． Not sure（4）the Emperor ofMedicine gave me a whip， but it's lots of fun! Let's go!" At my words， they were very（5），but followed me．We hurried toward the（6）but took a path that ended in a bush． There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward． I used my whip to cut through the bush． ThenI tasted the juice of the plants I had cut． Suddenly， my tongue （舌头）（7）feeling anything．I now knew the value of the whip． "This juice would be useful for（8）．" I said． "Mytongue is unable to feel．" I turned to my friends． "See， all the medicines people need are already here，（9）． We only need to find and share them．"Our friends worked in groups． Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village． Others explored with me． In that bush， I began to（10）．My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant， including my feelings．We travelled together， looking for（11）． We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn't breathe because of a poisonous （有毒的） plant． And every night， we wrote down what we had learned． "This plant can cure a bad stomach．" "Don't have this， or it may hurt you．"We also knew what we had to do． I had to try every plant． My friends had to（12）the knowledge． Then people would live and be healthy． We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would（13）me． And my friends would write everything about it． Then（14）else would die from eating that poison． We didn't talk about what would happen， but we knew．……I happened on top of a cliff． I took a bite of a plant and felt my insides（15）． Myfriends ran to me．Their faces were the face of the Emperor of Medicine．I could not look awayfrom my last view ．There was too much beauty ．（1）A ． smartB ． wellC ． curiousD ． interested （2）A ． movedB ． smelledC ． appearedD ． worked （3）A ． cleanedB ． visitedC ． hitD ． set （4）A ． whenB ． whyC ． whereD ． how （5）A ． excitedB ． touchedC ． relaxedD ． surprised （6）A ． forestB ． mountainC ． villageD ． farm （7）A ． beganB ． continuedC ． stoppedD ． risked （8）A ． painB ． hungerC ． moodD ． sleep （9）A ． growingB ． guardingC ． changingD ． passing （10）A ． dreamB ． waitC ． plantD ． eat （11）A ． fruitsB ． medicinesC ． friendsD ． doctors （12）A ． acceptB ． avoidC ． shareD ． shape （13）A ． killB ． biteC ． cureD ． save （14）A ． somebodyB ． nobodyC ． anybodyD ． everybody （15）A ． wake B ． breathe C ． reduceD ． break 三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题 2分，满分30分）请细致阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17．（6分）My wife and I were on our honeymoon in our homeland ， visiting my parents ﹣in ﹣law ．My wife Helen was making a film and my job was to make up the music ， but I didn't bring my guitar with me ． I locked myself in the barn toilet ，and carved a guitar neck from a scrap （废弃的） piece of wood ． In the barn ， I found a drum ， which used to be part of an old tape ﹣recorder ， It's like a guitar ， but it has four strings ． So is it a balalaika or a guitar ？ They have something in common （共性）， we call it a balalaika but it's played differently ． Our daughter Kitty had just started school ，so she needed a place to do herhomework ．There isn't much room except atable in the kitchen ．When my wife cooks ，she needs to use the table ． One day I walkedpast a rubbish bin and saw a folding （可折叠的） table lying there ．I thought Icould make something out of it ． It was justthe right size a bigger one wouldn't havefitted into the room ．I fixed a slab of boardfor the desk and made the back of the seatsofter ，then I oiled the screws so it iseasier to fold ．Our dad's friend made the Little House for his daughter ．It was made of wood and bricks which were thrown away ．And when she grew up ， he offered it to us ．So how long has it been standing here ？ I'm forty years old now ， so it must be at least fifty ．The man's name was Bob ．He's not alive any more but I still remember the nice time in the Little House ． When my children were growing up ， they used to say "We're going to play in the It's a go ﹣kart for my son Tom to ride downthe hill ．He wanted to make one so I helpedhim ．I had bought him one ，but he wasn'tsatisfied with that ．I just made it frompieces lying around ．The wheels were fromtwo different scrapped carts ． My father﹣in ﹣law had them in his barn ．He doesn'tthrow anything away ． I only used cartparts ， some wood ， a cushioned seat ， anda rope ．It cost nothing ． My son likes itLittle House!"or "Where are you？ I'm inso much． I feel so happy．the Little House!"（1）Which of the following was given by a friend？（2）What do the four stories have in common？A． The children in the stories were good at DIY．B． Fathers made the four objects for their children．C． Some scrap materials were made good use of．D． The four objects were made just for pleasure．（3）From the passage， we can infer （推断） that ．A． Kitty's father did not have money to buy a new tableB． at least four children once played in the Little HouseC． Helen and her husband were good at making instrumentsD． Tom enjoyed making things like his father and grandfather18．（8分） Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable， 49﹣year﹣old Lyu Min started her livestreaming session﹣her daily job during the COVID﹣19 outbreak．Dressed in a qipao， a traditional Chinese dress， Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning， sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft （手工艺） lovers． Lyu， an inheritor （继承人） of the art of making Chinese knots， which is listed as an intangible （非物质） cultural heritage， became a livestreaming host．"Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot， I'm still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak． I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online，" she said． Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming， having bought all the necessary equipment （设备） after following her friends advice． She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos． As face﹣to﹣face interaction is still impractical for many， even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China， she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers' needs to learn the handicraft．She has integrated the anti﹣epidemic spirit into her works， expressing the determination （决心） and confidence of the Chinese people to win against the COVID﹣19． "I love Wuhan，where I showed my works in 2024． Chinese knots are popular among many local people， and I made lots of friends there，" Lyu said． She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent to support Wuhan several months ago．She has more than 200 followers right now． There are more and more Chinese knot lovers on her online platform． She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture．（1）The underlined word "livestreaming" in Paragraph 1 is close to " "．A． sending out while happeningB． equipment for recording videosC． sending out after recordingD． equipment for making handicrafts（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage？A． Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicraft online．B． Lyu Min's friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream．C． Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min's workshop through the Internet．D． More Chinese knot lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min．（3）What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots？A． Unexpected．B． Hopeful．C． Difficult．D． Doubtful．（4）What's the best title for the passage？A． Having online classes during the outbreakB． Introducing an intangible cultural heritageC． Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knotsD． Expressing thanks to the doctors and nurses19．（8分） Do you like Physics or Chemistry？ Matter （物质） is always changing， either physically or chemically． If a material goes through a physical change， it is still the same material． During a chemical change， one kind of matter changes into another completely different kind of matter． For example， when we burn wood or cook fish， materials change． People use chemistry every day in the kitchen．The food we eat has many different natural chemicals． Many of the chemicals in food are necessary parts of a healthy diet．Much of the food we eat has been changed in some way from its original form． The changes that food undergoes may be chemical or physical． If a change does not affect the food's chemical composition， we call it a physical change． For example， melted （溶解的） cheese has gone through a physical change． It gets softer when it is heated but it is still the same type of material． Any change that changes the chemicals in the food is a chemical change． Bread contains carbohydrates， which are chemicals made up of carbon， hydrogen， and oxygen． When bread is baked （烘焙）， the carbohydrates break down into black carbon and water． The carbon gives the bread a dark color and a crunchy texture （质地）． The water goes into the air．To get a closer look at the chemistry of baking， let's watch how a carrot cake is made． The main steps of baking any cake are mixing the ingredients （材料） and baking them together． In the course of making cakes， the dry ingredients are mixed first． They are flour， sugar，salt， baking soda， baking powder and spices． Flour gives the cake structure． Sugar helps to make it sweet． Salt strengthens the cake batter． Baking powder and baking soda make the cake rise．Next， the carrots may be added to the cake． These help give the carrot cake its flavor，texture， and color． The other ingredients in the carrot cake are oil and eggs． The oil makes the cake tender and moist． Eggs serve two purposes﹣the whites help the cake to rise， while the yolks （蛋黄） give it a creamy texture． All of these ingredients form a mixture． This mixture can be separated into its different components （成分）although it is very difficult． Once the cake mixture is formed， it's poured into a cake pan and baked in an oven． The heat from the oven has caused chemical changes to take place． The cake is finished and theingredients cannot be separated．（1）The material doesn't change when we ．A． melt ice creamB． burn paperC． bake apple piesD． cook beef（2）What's the correct order of baking a carrot cake in the passage？a． Carrots， oil and eggs are added．b． The dry ingredients are mixed．c． The mixture is baked in an oven．d． Baking powder and soda make the cake rise．e． Preparing some dry ingredients．f． The heat from the oven causes chemical changes．g． The ingredients cannot be separated．h． The mixture is poured into a panA． b﹣a﹣h﹣f﹣gB． b﹣h﹣c﹣d﹣fC． e﹣d﹣c﹣a﹣gD． e﹣c﹣a﹣g﹣d（3）After reading the passage， we know that ．A． water and carbon can give the cake a dark color and a crunchy textureB． people can separate the mixture of eggs and oil into different componentsC． chemicals in different kinds of food that people eat are bad for their healthD． sugar and salt can't be put into the mixture to make a cake at the same time（4）The passage mainly helps us to ．A． look at the steps of baking cakes closelyB． learn how to make carrot cakes at homeC． have a healthy diet with natural chemicalsD． understand physical and chemical changes20．（8分） Herman planted the hot peppers （胡椒） in his five﹣hectare field in his town． The 36﹣year﹣old man put up a sign reading "Africa Hema Village" in Chinese， English and his native language． His first harvest will start this month． Herman studied in China from 2011 to 2024，receiving his master's degree and a doctorate in environmental science． He returned to Rwanda in 2024 with his wife， Yang Hong， who is from China， and started his own business． Hema Xiansheng CEO Hou Yi visited Rwanda to find quality products to bring to the Chinese market． Hot peppers were one of his discoveries． The couple helped Hou's team， from research to field trips， testing production processes （加工） and so on． They also helped Hema Xiansheng'spurchasing （选购） manager， Chen Huifang， when she led a team of eight to visit Rwanda to research the possibilities of making hot pepper products that suit Chinese preferences．"We wore rubber gloves when we touched them． Our fingers still felt hot the next day，" Chen said． Their research and development team spent four days studying and cooking the peppers． Transporting fresh hot peppers to China proved difficult， so the fresh peppers can't be imported （进口） into China． Then Chen's team decided to perform basic processing in Rwanda before shipping． Processing requires a careful balance． Too much salt will make the peppers less delicious． Too little， and the peppers may go bad． Because plastics mustn't be used in Rwanda， they had to find proper ways to carry the pepper sauce． The material they first used couldn't stand the long flights． Now Chen is happy to see that the pepper sauce has sold well in Hema's offline and online stores．Herman pointed out that few local farmers grow hot peppers because the market is small． A small amount is sold to Europe． And local need is limited due to its spiciness． So， about half the harvest is wasted every year． A young man in Rwanda will only make 10 yuan （＄1.4）a day by working in the cities， but if they grow hot peppers due to Hema's orders， they can make 50 to 60 yuan a day． Herman expressed his willingness to introduce more people to make more money by farming， rather than working for lower incomes， when e﹣commerce （电子商务）can bring greater needs and sales．"It's a chance for Rwandan people to join the new field and change their lives，" Herman said， "Through building more Hema Villages， Rwanda has the chance to become a country of digital agriculture．"（1）"Africa Hema Village" in Paragraph 1 is a place ．A． called Hema in AfricaB． where Herman's wife was bornC． providing hot peppers for HemaD． for Africans to buy hot peppers（2）Why should the peppers be processed before shipping to China？ Because ．A． a balance is needed when the processing is doneB． fresh hot peppers mustn't be imported into ChinaC． in Rwanda， people are not allowed to use plasticsD． during shipping， fresh hot peppers are easy to go bad（3）If a young man in Rwanda grows hot peppers for Hema， he may get about ．A． 10 dollars a weekB． 1，600 yuan a monthC． 500 dollars a yearD． 16，000 yuan half a year（4）What can we learn from the passage？A． Many types of products have been offered in Africa Hema Village．B． Hot peppers from Africa have a large market all around the world．C． Hema Xiansheng paid for Herman's seven﹣year education in China．D． Herman hopes to do something to improve people's lives in Rwanda．四、词汇（本题共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）．A. 请依据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．21．（1分）Huawei was the （获胜者） in the worldwide smartphone market in April， 2024，22．（1分）Many visitors come to Beijing and hope to watch the raising of the national （旗帜）．23．（1分）To go for a party， Sally is choosing suitable shoes to （go well with） her new silk dress in the shopping mall．24．（1分）Both Li Bai and Du Fu are （well﹣known） for writing so many great poems．25．（1分）We can't throw used batteries away．， they should be collected for special treatment．B.请依据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．26．（5分）draw； we； wise； forty；survey（1）Natural resources on the Earth are limited， so people should use them ．（2）Della expects to give her father an unusual gift on his birthday．（3）Neither May nor I will tell this to others． We promise to keep the secret to ．（4）Recently Mr．Wu has carried out several to improve the students' daily habits．（5）Leo with his cousin goes to the Club at the community center twice a week．C.请依据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．请依据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺．27．（5分）last； paint； develop； visit； seem（1）I the wall several times yesterday． However， the rain has just washed the colour off．（2）Boys and girls， join in the summer camp， and you some basic life skills．（3）It too late． Let's have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning， shall we？（4）Those foreigners couldn't stop taking photos while they the Suzhou Gardens．（5）The film festival for a week． You will have one more week to enjoy films for free．五、句型转换（本题共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）请依据要求改写下列句子，每空一词．28．（1分）Dr Ma laid his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study．（改为一般疑问句） Dr Ma his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study？29．（1分）The Bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang is 11，072 metres long．（对划线部分提问）is the bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang？30．（1分）I can't hear you well． Please say it louder．（保持句意基本不变）Please say it louder I can hear you well．31．（1分）It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake．（改为感叹句）weather it is to row a boat on the lake!32．（1分）The teachers are still taking about where they will hold the concert．（改为简洁句）The teachers are still talking about hold the concert．六、短文填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请细致阅读下面短文，并依据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式，使短文通顺．33．（10分）Reyes Guana grew up in a poor Mexican family． He has seven brothers and sisters． His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet． At weekends， the whole （1）f went to fields to work． When the children were young， they stayed in the car． As they grew （2）o theyworked too．As a boy， Guana was a "very shy" child who was very （3）q in school． He had few friends but he had a good relationship with the school cleaner． He liked to call the friendly lady "Nike" because she usually wore Nike clothes and shoes． Nike was well organized and the boy liked （4）h she made everything clean． He told her he wanted to be a cleaner， too． "Well，it's good if you want to be a cleaner，" Nike said to little Guana with （5）k ． "But make sure you go to college and make it as one of your steps there．"Guana also looked up to the principal （校长） of his school． He was a tall and good ﹣looking man． Also， he always went to someone in （6）n ． The principal told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers． "Wow， when I grow up， I want to do what you're doing．" "Well， you can do it!" the principal （7）r ． Guana did get there， and the two men remain friends． The former principal is now almost 90 years old．But （8）b becoming a school principal， Guana followed in Nike's footsteps and worked for three schools in Lodi， California． And being a cleaner at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyone in an organization． In Guana's school system today， everyone is （9 i to parties and events． Everyone is important not only the people who clean the floors or drive the buses but also the people who teach the students or lead the schools． He never （10）f where he came from， or how he felt． Now， Guana tells his own three children how important an education is for their lives．七、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）请细致阅读下面短文，并依据短文内容回答问题．34．（10分）Eight years ago， 1﹣week﹣old Diandian was left behind． When people found her in the reeds （芦苇） of a lake， she looked too weak to survive． Now she is the mother of three milu， thanks to the workers' attention and care at the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve． Li is the president of a milu conservation association in Yueyang and head of a local milu and bird rescue center， where 11 deer， including Diandian， have their families． Li and his workmates need to work extra hours to take care of the animals from March until mid﹣May． He remembers March 18 this year． He fed Diandian some fresh shoots and leaves for breakfast as usual， and moments later when he returned，a newborn milu was right beside her． Since it is her third baby and born in the third month of the year，people named it Sansan， referring to "three﹣three"． Li has developed a deep affection for milu and made up his mind to protect them． "As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection， people are increasingly aware that milu are state﹣protected animalsm，" Li said．Milu habitats （栖息地） are usually centered around water， and fishing equipment that used to be a threat to the animals is no longer seen in nature reserves． On May 27， a team of experts went to watch milu near Dongting Lake． It takes time and luck to meet one and count them especially when they live in the thick reeds that are 4 to 5 meters tall． The team leader Song， saw a milu for the first time when he was studying for his doctorate in zoology early in 2009． Since then， he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake． As the flood season is coming， Song and his workmates will go around the lake area day and night to save deer in trouble， and provide feed for the animals when needed．As the environment improves in and around Dongting Lake， China's second﹣largest freshwater lake， the wetland has become cover once again for wildlife． "We will continue to protect these rare animals and their living environment，" Song said．请将答案写在答题卡上（1）How was Diandian when she was found in the reeds eight years ago？（2）Why do people call Diandian's new baby Sansan？（3）Why does Li think more people realize milu are state﹣protected animals？（4）When did Song start to devote himself to protecting the habitats at Dongting Lake？（5）What can you learn from Li， Song and Their workmates？（请自拟一句话作答）八、书面表达（本题满分20分）35．（20分）阳光中学的英语社团下周将实行一次座谈会，主题为"华蜜都是奋斗出来的"．假如你是魏华，将参与座谈．请依据以下图片提示，联系自身实际，从德、智、体、美、劳等方面中选取至少三个方面写一篇英语发言稿，谈谈自己将如何努力奋斗．留意：1．词数90左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2．表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名．Good morning， everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1， Grade 9． I'm happy to be here to share my ideas．___________．That's all． Thank you!2024年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team．（）A．a B．an C．the D．不填【分析】汤姆很兴奋有机会为校队踢足球．【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．依据football"足球"可知，play+球类，中间不加冠词．故选：D．【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，/零冠词．要依据语境完成试题．2．（1分）My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _____ the summer of 2024．（）A．in B．on C．at D．for【分析】我舅舅对中国四大古典小说的评论可能会在2024年的夏季出版．【解答】in the summer of 2024，在2024年的夏天．故选：A．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，依据句意，从而推断出正确答案．3．（1分）David is crazy about Chinese history． He ______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China．（）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always【分析】大卫对中国历史很着迷．他在中国旅行时总是先参观博物馆．【解答】A表示从不，B表示很少，C表示有时，D表示总是．依据题干中David is crazy about Chinese history．可知大卫对中国历史很着迷，他在中国旅行时总是先参观博物馆，则应用always．故选：D．【点评】本题考查频度副词，基础题，熟识选项的含义，在依据题干即可作出选择．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow， eighteen pink roses! For whom？﹣﹣﹣ ________ are for my mum， and the other nine are for my grandma．（）A．Few B．Half C．Many D．Most【分析】﹣哇，十八朵粉红玫瑰!给谁的？﹣一半给我妈妈，剩下的九支给我奶奶．【解答】A． Few很少 B． Half一般 C． Many很多 D． Most大部分．依据eighteen pink roses!结合the other nine，可知是一半给妈妈．故选：B．【点评】熟识不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him．（）A．if B．since C．until D．after【分析】马克斯迷路了，被困在森林里10个小时直到旁边的一个农夫发觉他．【解答】A表示假如，B表示自从，C表示直到，D表示在……后．依据题干可知马克思迷路了，被困在森林里10个小时直到旁边的一个农夫发觉他，则应用until，符合题意，引导时间状语从句．故选：C．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟识选项的含义，再依据题干即可作出选择．6．（1分）The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ the design perfectly in groups．（）。

湖北省2024年中考英语真题15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。

Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 1．for him.It was a hand-draw n picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 2．as possible.One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 3．. Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by."Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?" he asked."I'd like to, 4．it's too cold outside!" I replied."Exactly!" he said. "It's the perfect weather for not getting too hot. "That's a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 5．side of almost everything."Let's go!" We went out, leaving the drawings on the table.We laughed as we returned. When I 6．the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures." 7．, Becky!" I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored."What did you do?" I shouted 8．."I just wanted to help. " She began to cry."My drawings are gone forever!" I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 9．Jeff for help."Unless…" said Jeff."Unless what?" I asked."Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures. " Jeff 10．."Can we make it?" I doubted."I'm not sure, but we can have a 11．. " He encouraged.First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 12．all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful " 13．" appeared in front of us.There was a 14．ending."Thanks, guys," George smiled, "I love it so much. It will give me many great 15．here. "So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff's way of dealing with things did help.1．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 2．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 3．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage4．A．or B．so C．and D．but5．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 6．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 7．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 8．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 9．A．gave up B．looked atC．turned down D．agreed with10．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 11．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste12．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 13．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 14．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 15．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

Unit1中考真题演练一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.（2013 温州中考）Jim is a clever boy. He is very_____(active) in class.2.（2013 青岛中考）More and more people are worried about the serious air pollution because the number of family cars_____ (increase) all the time.3.（2013 贵阳中考）Alex will go for a picnic instead of_____( stay) at home this weekend.二、单项选择题。

1.（2013江苏南京）Linda’s father hates waiting in long lines.I think he’s just not very .A.patientB. talentedC. popularD. powerful2.（2013海南三亚）—Susan, What are the advantages of MP5 players?—Mom, they are smaller and lighter they can be carried very easily.A.unlessB. ifC. untilD. so that3.（2012贵州六盘水）—How do you learn English words?—making flashcards.A.ToB. ByC. ForD. With4.（2013 西宁中考）—______ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping yesterday. —What a pity!A. Because thatB. Because ofC. Instead ofD. As for5.（2013 长春中考）_____ bad weather stops me, I can do outdoor sports every day.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless6.（2013 新疆中考）I find____ hard to learn English well.A. thisB. itC. thatD. they7.（2013 杭州中考）This morning I _____ some new restaurants on the Internet for I want to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave up8.（2013 呼和浩特中考）When you visit a museum you should_____ the instructions and don’t be against them.A. compared withB. look forward toC. pay attention toD. try out三、同义句转换1.（2013 济南中考）It’s good manners to say good words to people when they make achievements.It’s______ go give______ to people when they make achievements.Unit2中考真题链接一、根据句意或所给提示完成句子1.（2013 乌鲁木齐中考）About 50 passengers were burned to______（死亡）on BRT in Xiamen on June 7th, 2013.2.（2013 吉林中考）Mr. Smith has two children. One is shy, the_____ is outgoing.3.（2013 杭州中考）The thief s_____ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.4.（2013 福州中考）Grandma usually_____ ______（醒来）early in the morning.二、单项选择。

2024年福建省中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、未知1．A special festival was held ________ September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers.A．in B．for C．on2．Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work better.A．we B．us C．our3．—________ is the biggest blue whale?—As I know, it weighs about 181, 000 kilos.A．How heavy B．How long C．How wide 4．—Judy practices her oral English hard every day.—So she does. She pronounces words ________ than before.A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly 5．David is really ________ after the 1000-meter race, so he has to take a rest.A．worried B．bored C．tired6．—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school.—Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town.A．food B．service C．environment 7．When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.A．helps B．was helping C．will help8．After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement.A．greatly B．finally C．specially9．It is a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.A．habit B．excuse C．result10．You must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.A．make B．explain C．follow11．—May I take your order, Mr. Chen?—I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake ________.A．by mistake B．at times C．as usual12．—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance.A．looking forward to B．paying attention to C．getting used to13．The photos are beautiful. I wonder where they ________.A．will be taken B．are taking C．were taken14．You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes.A．if B．before C．until15．—Do you know ________?—Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, all born in the 1980s.A．how the Shenzhou XVIII entered spaceB．when the Shenzhou XVIII entered spaceC．who entered space in the Shenzhou XVⅢ阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

中考英语强调句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语强调句1．—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?—Of course, I have. It was in our village it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你是否看过《山楂树之恋》这部电影？——当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。

本句是强调句，被强调的部分是地点状语“in our village”。

故选A。

【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其它部分”。

2．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。

”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。

故填A。

【点评】考察强调句型。

3．Mike likes playing basketball.A. so does he.B. So he is.C. So she does.D. So he does.【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克喜欢打篮球。

他的确如此。

本句是表达“……的确如此”，用半倒装句“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”，上句是实义动词，且为一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，因此助动词用does，即So he does，故选D。

【点评】考查副词so位于句首的倒装形式。

注意当主语是人称代词时，要用半倒装形式。

4．It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：重要的是你的工作能力，而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。

中考试卷汇编45套英语一、听力部分（共30分）（一）听句子，选择正确的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

（5分）1. A. [图片1：一个男孩在读书]B. [图片2：一个女孩在跑步]C. [图片3：一群孩子在踢球]2. A. [图片4：一座高楼]B. [图片5：一座桥]C. [图片6：一片森林]3. A. [图片7：一个苹果]B. [图片8：一个香蕉]C. [图片9：一个橙子]4. A. [图片10：一个医生在看病]B. [图片11：一个老师在上课]C. [图片12：一个厨师在做饭]5. A. [图片13：一只猫]B. [图片14：一只狗]C. [图片15：一只兔子]（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（10分）6. A. Yes, I do.B. No, I'm not.C. Yes, I can.7. A. It's red.B. It's a book.C. It's mine.8. A. I'm fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you.9. A. At 7:00.B. In the park.C. By bike.10. A. He is my father.B. She is my mother.C. They are my parents.11. A. Because it's interesting.B. So it is.C. I like it.12. A. I'm reading a book.B. I read a book.C. I will read a book.13. A. Two days ago.B. For two days.C. In two days.14. A. Good idea.B. Thank you.C. That's right.15. A. Don't worry.B. It doesn't matter.C. All right.（三）听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

广安市2024年初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷（1—10页）和答题卡两部分。

考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

2.考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。

3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。

超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。

卷Ⅰ（共三部分，满分70分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面十段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What did Wang Hui have?A. B. C.2. What is Mark’s favourite animal?A. B. C.3. Which club would the girl like to join?A. B. C.4. How tall was Mary last year?A. B. C.5. How can the man get to the bookshop?A. B. C.6. How often does the man take exercise?A. Twice a week.B. Twice a day.C. Once a week.7. What is the girl looking for?A. Crayons.B. Boxes.C. Pencils.8. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.9. What does David want to do?A. Listen to music.B. Play basketball.C. Do homework.10. What does the boy think of his middle school life?A. Hard.B. Enjoyable.C. Busy.第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话和一段独白。

湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语真题10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）1．—____?—I'd like two teas, please.A．How are you doing B．Where's the tea houseC．What can I do for you D．Why do you like tea2．—We'll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us.—____. Time is valuable.A．I think so B．It's nothing C．All right D．Not at all 3．—Dad, I fail again. It's difficult for me to make a sky lantern.—____! I'm sure you can.A．Well done B．Hard to say C．Take care D．Keep trying 4．—Have you set a ____ on your new phone?—Certainly. I have to protect my personal information.A．date B．lock C．wallpaper D．language 5．—Can you ____ your new coach?—Hmm…I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A．believe B．describe C．support D．follow 6．—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can ____ them.A．separate B．push C．guard D．shape 7．My neighborhood is very ____ because it's near the shopping center and the bus station.A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．convenient 8．—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.—Yeah, that's because ____ can give people a big laugh.A．all B．none C．both D．neither 9．—Ben, help me ____ the book from the shelf, will you? It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out10．The saying "Knowledge starts with practice" tells us ____.A．what is knowledgeB．how we can get knowledgeC．why is practice powerfulD．when we should start practicing15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年广东省云浮市中考英语试卷听说应用（共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

每个句子听两遍。

1．How was the weather？2．How did Lili travel？3．What does Lili's hometown look like now？4．Where do Lili's parents live？5．What did Lili's family do on the first day of Spring Festival？B.听对话（共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

6．Which season do the speakers like？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.7．What are the speakers talking about？A.A flower show.B.A tennis match.C.A horse race.8．What does Eric like most？A.Spring rolls.B.Dumplings.C.Roast duck.9．How does Jenny sound？A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Relaxed.10．What color is Amy's hat？A.Yellow.B.Brown.C.White.11．（2分）（1）Why has the TV stopped working？A.The TV is too old.B.The wind blows hard.C.There are Northern Lights.（2）What are they going to do next？A.Turn off the light.B.Color the picture.C.Go out.12．（3分）（1）What kind of music does the girl like？A.Pop music.B.Light music.C.Rock music.（2）How does the girl feel about the AI music？A.It's funny.B.It's amazing.C.It's familiar.（3）What does the boy think of AI？A.It's less creative than humans.B.It hasn't got much training.C.It's smarter than humans.C.听短文（共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。