河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业6
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河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高二期末试卷英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,只交答题纸和答题卡,试题自己保留。
试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷 (三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What will the man probably do during his holiday?A. Do his work.B. Travel to Qingdao.C. Climb some mountains.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】M:What’s your plan for the summer holiday?W:I’m thinking of going to Qingdao to visit my friend Lily.M:Sounds great.1 want to go to the mountains,but 1 have too much work to do.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman 0flfer the man?A. Iced tea.B. Cookies.C. Chips.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】M:I,11 order some cookies and a cup of iced tea.please.W:All fight.We are having a big sale on chips right now—three bags for the price of one.M:Well,I don’t really need any more chips…3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How much did the woman buy her watch for?A. $1 000.B. $800.C. $200.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】M:Your watch is really nice!I got my wife the same one for her birthday last year.It cost me$1000.W:You spent$10007 Wow.I have a friend who works at a jewelry store,so I paid$200 less.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业5第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)AWelcome to Pocono WhitewaterThere’s something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurers! We have mild to wild whitewater rafting, family trips, and bird-watching boating.. Choose one adventure now. It’s up to you! We have trips available daily, Give us a call today!Dam Release Whitewater RaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class Ⅲ whitewater rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling trip that everyone from aged 12 and up can do! While paddling in the Swift water, you’ll shout and laugh.Darn Release Whitewater Rates:★Individual (aged 12 & up):$61.00★Group (at least 8 people): $31.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jacket, free parking, bus service to/from the river & professional river guides.Family Style Whitewater RaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours long of Class Ⅰ whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbecue! Out workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch —hot dogs, potato salad, fruit, etc.. The classic family picnic!Family Style Rafting Rates:★Adult: $39.00★Child(aged4~14): $33.00★Group (at least 8 people): $30.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jacket, free parking, bus service to/from the river, and a barbecue lunch. However, river guides are not included.1.Which of the following people is suitable for Dam Release Whitewater Rafting? A.A 6-year-old girl B.An 8-year-old girl C.A 14-year-old girl D.A4-year-old boy2.If a couple and their two children aged 6 and 8 are to participate in Family Style Whitewater Rafting, how much will be paid in total?A.$105 B.$144 C.$111 D.$1203.Family Style Whitewater Rafting is unique in that .A.it offers all necessary rafting equipment B.it provides good scenery C.it provides a barbecue lunch for free D.it allows people to swim in the riverBIt was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I needa way to pay f or it,” DeLuca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 storesin ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1000. DeLuca renteda storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1000.But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New Y ork. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “Weconvinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful, we are opening a second store.’” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.4. DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ______.A. support his familyB. pay for his college educationC. help his partner expand businessD. do some research5. What can we learn about their first shop?A. It stood at an unfavorable place.B. It lowered the prices to promote sales.C. It made no profits due to poor management.D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.6. They decided to open a second store because they _______.A. had enough money to do itB. had succeeded in their businessC. wished to meet the increasing demand of customersD. wanted to make believe that they were successful7. What contribute most to their success according to the author?A. Learning by trial and error.B. Making friends with suppliers.C. Finding a good partner.D. Opening chain stores.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)I used to hate myself because I wasn’t “normal”. Everyone else could play on the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 41 . I had a serious spinalcord disorder(脊髓病) and I knew I would always be much 42 than others. I hated going to school and I hated others’ 43 at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 44 and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 45 and seeing my ugly hunchback(驼背).My friends found me cold because I didn’ t le t others get close 46 me. I thought I was going to go on like this for the rest of my life 47 Angela appeared.That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the school —a spot where no one would 48 me. That’s when I first heard her voice. “Hi! Can I sit down?” I raised my head and there she was, with a smile on her round face. “What are you looking at?” she asked. “Ants,” I answered. “What are they doing?” “No 49 .” “I bet they’re playing games and making friends. Don’t you think so?”That was how our 50 started and it didn’t stop. We talked about everything under the sun — the ants, the clouds, my little niche(处境) — until it was sunset. Then suddenly, she saw my 51 . She just stared. My heart 52 . What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would 53 me now. She stood up, pointing at my back and said, “I know 54 your back is hunched.” I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be 55 . I begged in my heart for her to 56 , but she just kept on going. “I know what you’ve got in there. Do you?” “No,”I answered 57 . She bent and whispered in my ears: “Your back is hunched because you’ve got a pair of wings from the angles.”I was 58 . I looked into her eyes and her 59 touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 60 myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind-hearted friend.41. A. me B. it C. them D. her42. A. sadder B. slower C. weaker D. shorter43. A. staring B. smiling C. aiming D. seeing44. A. still B. straight C. alone D. together45. A. street B. sun C. mirror D. corner46. A. for B. with C. to D. about47. A. after B. until C. since D. before48. A. ignore B. seek C. interrupt D. disturb49. A. wonder B. sign C. idea D. action50. A. connection B. competition C. conversation D. contribution51. A. face B. eyes C. back D. shoulders52. A. beat B. sank C. broke D. ached53. A. care for B. rely on C. look down upon D. put up with54. A. that B. why C. whether D. how55. A. accused B. sentenced C. punished D. arrested56. A. relax B. stop C. leave D. pause57. A. weakly B. shyly C. proudly D. happily58. A. annoyed B. ashamed C. astonished D. amused59. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. kindness60. A. control B. enjoy C. comfort D. like第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业2第一节阅读理解AProfessional development courses in London●Business writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: £49About the course: Many people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether it’s a two-line email or a two-hundred-page report.●Travel writing coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: £115 (full day); £125 (evening class)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.●Pre-sessional programmes in EAPDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from £1,250About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programmes aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary for success in your future chosen subject area.●MasterclassDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from £335About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy that produces more impressive and profitable results.21. How is the business writing course different from the others?A. It is delivered online.B. It offers evening classes.C. It focuses on report writing.D. It is hosted by Aston University.22. What can pre-sessional programmes in EAP help students do?A. Choose a suitable college student.B. Prepare themselves for university.C. Go to world-class universities.D. Only improve their academic skills.23. Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?A. Pre-sessional programmes in EAP.B. Travel writing courses.C. Business writing.D. Masterclass.BLike to watch TV or play with your phone while you eat your dinner? Watch out —it could make you pile on the pounds. Not paying attention to our food makes us tend to more snacking later.Over a series of experiments were carried out by researchers. For the first experiment,39 normal-weight young women were randomly assigned to one of three experimental conditions: a high-distraction group, a low-distraction group, and a no-distraction group. Each person was given the same 400-calorie lunch consisting of several food items presented in a fixed order, and instructed to eat all of the items.In the high-distraction group, the women were told to play a computer game whileeating, and that they would win money if they did well. In the low-distraction group they were just told to play the game while eating; and in the third group they were just told to eat their lunch. Later in the afternoon, each participant had access to a variety of biscuits on a plate, and the amount each person ate was assessed by weighing the plate before and afterwards.There was a significant difference between the groups. Those in the high-distraction condition ate 69 per cent more snacks than the no-distraction group, and those in the low-distraction group eating 28 per cent more (than those in the no-distraction group) .A second experiment, involving a further 63 people, was similar, but involved watching TV (in the distraction condition) and eating soup and bread. This found that those who watched TV while eating their lunch ate 19 per cent more biscuits later on than those who had eaten their meal without any distractions.A third experiment was also carried out, in which 45 normal-weight people were allocated to three groups. The first listened to an audio clip instructing them to imagine they were watching themselves eat—making them extremely focused on their own food intake. The second listened to a clip instructing them to imagine they were watching a celebrity—specifically David Beckham—eat (making them still focused on the food, but to a lesser degree);the third, which was the control group, just ate their lunch in silence. When all participants were given access to biscuits later, those in the self-imagining group-i.e. those who had really paid attention to what they were eating—ate far fewer than the other groups.24.Why does eating dinner with a TV or a smartphone make us fat?A. Because we're more likely to snack later on.B. Because we're paying more attention to our eating.C. Because food is becoming more delicious while we're playing.D. Because we need more calories while playing.25.What is TRUE about the three experiments?A. The low-distraction group ate the most snacks in the first experiment.B. Non-distracted members ate more biscuits later in the second experiment.C. Participants extremely focusing on eating ate far fewer in the third experiment.D. Each person was told to watch TV or play a game.26.What would be the best title for the text?A. Eating attentively doesn't help control appetite.B. Attentive eating increases later snack intake.C. Focusing on food increases later snack intake.D. Distraction leads to more snacking later.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)A small boy at summer camp received a large package of cookies (饼干) in the mail from his mother. He ate a few, and then 41 the rest under his bed. The next day, after lunch, he went to his tent to get a cookie. The box was 42 .That afternoon a camp teacher, who had been 43 of the theft (失窃), saw another boy sitting behind a tree eating the stolen 44 . “That young man,” he said to himself, “must be taught not to 45 .”He returned to the group and met the boy 46 cookies had been stolen. Billy, he said, “I know who stole your cookies. Will you 47 me teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes — 48 a ren’t you going to punish him?” asked the puzzled boy.“No, that would only make him 49 you,” the teacher explained. “I want you to call your 50 and ask her to send you another box of cookies.”The boy did 51 the teacher asked and a few days 52 received another box of cookies in the mail.“Now,” said the teacher, ‘“the boy who stole your cookies is down by the lake.” Go down there and 53 your cookies with him.“But,” protested (抗议) the boy, “he’s the 54 .”“I know. But 55 it - see what happens.”Half an hour later the camp teacher saw the two come up the hill, 56 . The boy who had stolen the cookies was 57 to get the other to accept his jackknife (折叠小刀) in 58 for the stolen cookies, and the victim was just 59 the gift from his new friend, saying that a few old cookies weren’t that 60 anyway.41. A. raised B. placed C. gaveD. offered42. A. broken B. destroyed C. missedD. gone43. A. warned B. reminded C. spoken D. told44. A. cookies B. apples C. cakesD. grapes45. A. apologize B. rob C. stealD. shout46. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which47. A. watch B. permit C. helpD. allow48. A. or B. so C. and D. but49. A. hate B. love C. miss D. respect50. A. father B. mother C. sisterD. grandma51. A. since B. if C. whenD. as52. A. past B. ago C. later D. before53. A. share B. discuss C. devoteD. spread54. A. friend B. thief C. ownerD. winner55. A. try B. forget C. enjoyD. believe56. A. face to face B. heart to heart C. eye to eyeD. arm in arm57. A. failing B. managing C. deciding D. trying58. A. payment B. return C. orderD. thank59. A. accepting B. throwing C. refusing D. praising60. A. simple B. important C. stupidD. harmful第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help.First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, such as your classmates, your teachers, and your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble.In word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for " Impossible is nothing ".书面表达将范文公正写在作文纸上假如你是李华,下周是你的美国笔友Tom的生日,你给他寄了一盒中国茶叶作为礼物。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业9第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)AWhen 9-year-old Chinese girl Celine Tam first auditioned(试唱)for America's Got Talent earlier this season, she amazed audience(观众)withher powerful performance of Celine Dion's My Heart Will Go On,thetheme song of the movie Titanic,moving on to the next round.Wearing a bright yellow dress, Tam put on another performance during the Judge Cut round. She showed an extremely wonderful performance of Michael Bolton's How Am I Supposed to live Without You and received much appreciation(欣赏).Guest Judge Laverne Cox gave Tam the Golden Buzzer for her performance, sending the young singer straight to the live shows. Tam is the first Chinese contestant(参赛者)to win the Golden Buzzer."You're so lovely and so cute, and your voice is amazing. You're so talented," said Laverne Cox.Tam was surprised when she won the prize. Tier parents and sister Dion, who were in the audience, were also very excited, with her mother moved to tears. Tam was named Celine and her little sister Dion, as their parents are great fans of Celine Dion.America's Got Talent uploaded(上传)the performance to social media. The video was viewed 4.5 million times in 24 hours and more than 5,000 people left comments(评论),praising her beautiful voice.Tam recorded a short video in Chinese to express her thanks to netizens, saying she was happy to get the Golden Buzzer and will sing more beautiful songs during the live shows.The little girl is no stranger to television. She won many fans after singing You Raise Me Up on Hunan Broadcasting's Let's Sing Kids inChinain 2014.1. What did Laverne Cox think of Celine Tam after watching her performance?A. He thought she was a shy girl.B. He thought her performance was wonderful.C. He thought she would get first prize.D. He just thought she was beautiful.2. Which is the correct order according to this passage?①Celine Tam sang My Heart Will Go On.②Celine Tam attended the Hunan Broadcasting's Let's Sing Kids.③Celine Tam won the Golden Buzzer.④.America's Got Talent uploaded(上传)the performance to social media.A.③④②①B.②①④③C.②④③①D.②①③④3.The reason why Tam's mother named her Celine is _________ .A. that her mother loves the famous singer Celine DionB. that Celine Dion is her parents idol(偶像)C. that Tam likes Celine Dion very muchD. that they all like Celine Dion very much4. The passage is probably from_________ .A. a school reportB. a news reportC. a book reviewD. a fashion magazineBOn Feb 6,Facebook and Google launched a project in Paris to deal with fake news stories that might appear around the upcoming French presidential election in April and May.The project,called Cross Check,will help check news stories that are sharedamong French voters.At least 17French news organizations are also taking part in the project,including French daily Le Monde,Buzz Feed News and Agence France-Presse.It will offer users the choice to identify and flag news stories as either"real","satire (讽刺)"or"fake".Misleading stories and fake news have become so common on social media during major elections around the world.Facebook in particular was criticized during the US presidential election last year for allowing false news to be widely spread across its platform.Fake news may even have affected the election.According to a new survey carried out by the Pew Research Center in December,about two in three US adults said fake news stories caused a great deal of confusion about the basic facts of current issues and events.Nearly a quarter of US adults say they have shared a fake news story.And it's not just US adults who can't identify fake news.A new study from Stanford University suggests that much like adults,US'middle,high school and college students have a hard time identifying real and fake news articles.As for this problem,Sam Wineburg,lead author of the study,suggested providing students with classes on media literacy skills,which means the ability to evaluate all forms of communication."Teaching students media literacy skills provides them with the tools needed to be responsible and critical (批判的)readers of media,"commented Scholastic magazine.5.According to the passage,the reason for launching Cross Check is that___.A.many students are in need of Internet educationB.the US adults can't choose the right presidentC.fake news causes so much confusion on Western social mediaD.fake news may affect the upcoming French presidential election6.The underlined phrase"media literacy skills"in the last paragraph probably means___.A.tools to be responsible and critical readersB.causes of a great deal of confusion in mediaC.the ability to assess all forms of communicationD.the skills to root out fake news7.From the text,we can infer that___.A.only US adults can't identify fake newsB.fake news stories cause a great deal of excitementC.it's challenging to distinguish real and false newsD.teaching students media literacy skills has already started8.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?___A.Facebook and GoogleB.Fighting fake newsC.The fake news mediaD.The presidential election.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn't think there would be any 1 , sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies 2 at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.“Are you all 3 ?” I asked doubtfully.“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.But when it came to 4 of their presenting problems, things got a little puzzling. Two of the children had headaches, but the headaches weren't 5 by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Two children hadearaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.Something was wrong. Our hospital policy, 6 was not to turn away any patient.I explained it might be a little while 7 a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit 8 “Take your time,”and then added, “It's warm in here.”Then, I checked their registration from out of curiosity. No address—they were 9 . The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses' station and mentioned we had a homeless 10 in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of 11 on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get 12 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there's a 13 emergency. But this one was a Christmas emergency.We were all 14 a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day, so we fetched that meal and prepared a big dinner for our 15 . We needed presents. We 16 from different departments candies, fruits and other things 17 that could be presents. As seriously as we 18 the physical needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.19 , as the family walked to the door to 20 , the mother came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”1. A. customers B. patients C. workers D. doctors2. A. showed up B. took on C. came out D. looked on3. A. tired B. hungry C. sick D. warm4. A. descriptions B. comments C. instructions D. results5. A. accompanied B. adjusted C. acknowledged D. affected6. A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. moreover7. A. after B. since C. before D. when8. A. lonely B. happily C. calmly D. politely9. A. lonely B. greedy C. clever D. homeless10. A. family B. holiday C. woman D. Christmas11. A. operating B. interrupting C. managing D. working12. A. present B. warm C. relief D. approval13. A. beneficial B. friendly C. medical D. different14. A. rewarded B. offered C. allowed D. ordered15. A. neighbors B. relations C. brothers D. guests16. A. borrowed B. received C. collected D. bought17. A. expensive B. useful C. convenient D. available18. A. understood B. satisfied C. rejected D. found19. A. Soon B. Later C. Next D. Gradually20. A. leave B. cry C. eat D. greet第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.1___a long reading assignment is given,instructors expect students to be familiar with information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class 2___take an examination.The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in getting high grades.Sometimes homework is returned 3___brief written comments but without a grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is 4___(responsibility)for learning the material assigned.When research 5___(assign),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.It is the student's responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in thelibrary.Professors do not have the time to explain 6 ___a university library works;they expect students,7___(particular)graduate students,to be able to exhaust(彻底探讨或研究)the reference origins in the library.Professors will help students who need it,but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them.In the United States,professors have many other duties 8 ___teaching,such as administrative or research work.Therefore,the time 9 ___a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited.If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make 10___appointment.1. 2. 3.4.5.6. 7. 8.9.10.第四节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,得知你的英国笔友Kyle有意来中国读大学,请你用英文给Kyle写一封电子邮件,内容包括:(1)希望他来中国留学;(2)说明来中国留学的好处(如加深对中国的了解,对个人发展的益处等);(3)表示愿意提供帮助.Knowing that you are thinking about having college education in China,I'm very glad and firmly believe that it's a right choice.You are sure to benefit a lot from it.With four years spent in China,you'll have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture and the present Chinese society,which will in turn make it easy for you to make more friends and start your own business after graduation.If you don't want to stay in China,the ability of speaking Chinese and experiences of living in China can also guarantee you many goodjob opportunities.As for me,I would be more than happy to help you.You can stay in my place before you settle down.All in all,if I were you,I wouldn't let go of such a good chance.Write to me soon to let me know your decision.Dear Kyle,_Yours,Li Hua答案一. 阅读1---4 BDBB 5---8DCCB二. 完形填空答案: 1.B;2.A;3.C;4.A;5.A;6.C;7.C;8.B;9.D;10.A;11.D;12.B;13.C;14.B;15.D;16.C;17.D;18.B;19.B;20.A.三. 语法填空61.If/When 2.or3.with 4.responsible5.is assigned 6.how 7.particularly 8.besides 9.which/that 10.an .四. 作文Dear Kyle,Knowing that you are thinking about having college education in China,I'm very glad and firmly believe that it's a right choice.You are sure to benefit a lot from it.With four years spent in China,you'll have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture and the present Chinese society,which will in turn make it easy for you to make more friends and start your own business after graduation.If you don't want to stay in China,the ability of speaking Chinese and experiences of living in China can also guarantee you many good job opportunities.As for me,I would be more than happy to help you.You can stay in my place before you settle down.All in all,if I were you,I wouldn't let go of such a good chance.Write to me soon to let me know your decision.Yours,Li Hua。
河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高二期末试卷英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,只交答题纸和答题卡,试题自己保留。
试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷 (三部分,共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What will the man probably do during his holiday?A. Do his work.B. Travel to Qingdao.C. Climb some mountains.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M:What’s your plan for the summer holiday?W:I’m thinking of going to Qingdao to visit my friend Lily.M:Sounds great.1 want to go to the mountains,but 1 have too much work to do.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman 0flfer the man?A. Iced tea.B. Cookies.C. Chips.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M:I,11 order some cookies and a cup of iced tea.please.W:All fight.We are having a big sale on chips right now—three bags for the price of one.M:Well,I don’t really need any more chips…3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How much did the woman buy her watch for?A. $1 000.B. $800.C. $200.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M:Your watch is really nice!I got my wife the same one for her birthday last year.It cost me$1000.W:You spent$10007 Wow.I have a friend who works at a jewelry store,so I paid$200 less.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
中学2018-2019学年高二年级寒假作业英语学科(第七期)完成时间:2018年2月9日(正月初五)星期六班级学号_______ 学生姓名__________ 家长签字________第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor con-cert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the up-coming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, there's no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you'll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86—$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor's Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105—$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people haven't thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s slow are The We eknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan.学+_科网June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991. Which concert has the cheapest ticket?A. Bonnaroo.B. Governors Ball.C. Primavera Sound.D. Firefly Music Festival.2. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs Blues.B. It is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer.D. It has many famous musicians.3. When can you enjoy Flume's performance?A. On May 31.B. On June 3.C. On June 9.D. On June 15.BChinese researchers say they have come up with a simple way to find out a person’s biological age —how much the body has aged physically – through a urine (尿) test.Their findings will help researchers conduct numbers of ageing studies and even predict a person’s risk of age-related diseases, according to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Ageing Neuroscience.Another paper by researchers at the Beijing Hospital and the West China Hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan province, said on Tuesday that people aged at different rates due to changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.Chronological age –which is based on one’s birth date —was an inaccurate measure ofbiological age so a more accurate method was needed, the team said.Ageing is driven by the lifelong gradual accumulation of a broad variety of molecular (分子) faults in the body’s cells. The team said they had identified a matter —8-oxoGsn — that indicated increases in oxidative (氧化性) damage in urine as people’s bodies aged.Cai Jianping, a co-author at the Bei jing Hospital, said: “As we age, we suffer increasing oxidative damage and so the levels of oxidative matters increase in our body.” The team tested the levels of 8-oxoGsn in urine samples from 1,228 Chinese people aged two to 90 and concluded the marker helped accurately determine the stage of biological ageing in adults.They had previously found that 8-oxoGsn levels also increased with age in the urine of animals such as mice.The team has also developed a rapid analysis technique called ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography, which can process up to 10 urine samples an hour, according to the study.12. Scientifically speaking, by what does a doctor judge the stage of a person getting old?A. His condition.B. His biological age.C. His psychology.D. His chronological age.13. What are the outer factors the speed of one’s ageing physically depend on?A. One’s birth date.B. The increases in oxidative damage in urine.C. The changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.D. The accumulation of various molecular faults in the body’s cells.14. Which can take the place of the underlined word “marker” in the sixth paragraph?A. 8-oxoGsn.B. Molecular faults.C. Oxidative damage.D. Stage of biological ageing in adults.15. What is the passage about?A. Why people are ageing.B. How to delay people’s ageing physically.C. What determines the stage of people’s ageing physically.D. A rapid method with which to judge how much people are aging physically.第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业12第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe human beings seem to be facing a crisis (危机). After our best Go players were defeated one by one by the artificial intelligence (AI) AlphaGo, we lost our pride of being at the top of the intelligence chain. And in October, when Saudi Arabia gave citizenship to a robot named Sophia, another privilege of being human was taken away. It looks like everything that separates humans and AI is at risk right now.But we keep hoping that instead of “everything”, there’s still something left in us that makes us irreplaceable.To Hao Jingfang, winner of the 2016 Hugo Award for Best Novelette, that “something” is our consciousness. “AlphaGo is intelligent in a certain way, but not intelligent enough to ask the important questions —— Do I like playing Go? Do I want to play Go today? Why do I have to play Go when you tell me to?” she once said. In other words, computer programs don’t have a choice to say “no”. They probably don’t even know what a “choice” is —— all they ever do is calculate.And to He Huaihong, a philosophy (哲学) professor at Peking University, imagination and creativity are also what make us special. “A machine couldn’t have come up with the theory of gravity just because it was hit by a falling apple”, he said. “It’s human imagination that connects what seem to be completely random and irrelevant concepts, something that a machine——which works by fixed rules only——can't do, at least for now.”This is why BBC reporter Viktor Mayer-Schonberger suggested that instead of focusing on how computers have overshadowed us on calculating abilities than humans, we should probably “consider our quality at a different end of the spectrum (光谱):creativity, originality (原创性), even plain illogical craziness, instead of hard-nosed (顽固的) logic”, he wrote.So maybe in the future, as artificial intelligence becomes even more intelligent,humans and A1 will learn to use each other’s talents for good. If AI can handle the boring tasks like calculating and driving for us, we’ll have more time to create, think, and be busy with “being human”.29. What can we learn about AlphaGo, according to Hao Jingfang?A. It will be taught to say no in the future.B. It will be more intelligent than humans one day.C. It has difficulty answering personal questions.D. It is unable to think independently as humans do.30. What does He Huaihong believe is unique to humans?A. Intelligence.B. Originality.C. The ability to make rules.D. The ability to make choices.31. What does the underlined word “overshadowed” in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Competed withB. Taken control ofC. Been more successful thanD. Influenced32. What could be the future of AI according to the author?A. It will be used to help humans, rather than compete with us.B. It may develop creativity besides better logical thinking.C. It might be very dangerous to humans in different fields.D. It will be applied to provide driving service for humans.BShortly after my fourth birthday, my parents and I arrived from China in Sydney, Australia. It was 1991 and my mother had left behind everything she knew——family, friends and career.Yet within two years, my parents’ marriage had broken down. After one particularly unpleasant fight, my mother left my father, taking me with her. With no family or friends, and in a country where she couldn’t even communicate, she took me to Chinatown, the only area of Sydney she was familiar with. That night she laid me on a bench in Dixon Street, packing suitcases around us for security(安全). I will never forget the despair in her face that night.At around 4 a.m., a group of four young Chinese men noisily exited a club nearby. Iremember them falling silent as they saw us. They approached and asked my mother why she was sleeping on the streets with such a young child. My mum burst into tears as she told them our story. Without hesitating, they warmed me up, took our suitcases, and drove us to their students housing.In the weeks that followed, the men looked after us with a youthful enthusiasm. Being poor students living on their own for the first time, they simply knew how to cook in a stupid way. However, they insisted that a child should have homemade meals. They quickly adjusted their lives around us, buying fresh food, cooking, teasing me to make me laugh, and advising my mum on how to sort out her life.Eventually, Mum reconciled (和解) with Dad and we moved back in with him, although they continued to split and make up several times.Gradually we lost touch with the men as we all moved on. But at every milestone of my life——graduations, entering university, getting a good job——I never forget that all of this was made possible because 22 years ago, a group of complete strangers took us in and shared everything they had to save us from life on the street.33. Why did Mom and I stay in Dixon Street that night?A. We were waiting for the Chinese men.B. Mom was unfamiliar with Australia at all.C. It was safe to stay there for night.D. We had no other place to go.34. How did the students feel the moment they saw us in the street?A. Ashamed.B. Shocked.C. Amused.D. Nervous.35. What message is conveyed in the passage?A. There is no perfect husband or wife in marriage.B. It’s the timely help to someone in need that matters.C. It’s a great challenge for the Chinese to study abroad.D. Childhood memory contributes to guiding present behavior.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
武邑中学2018-2019学年高二年级寒假作业英语学科(第六期)完成时间:2018年2月8日(正月初四)星期五班级学号_______ 学生姓名__________ 家长签字________第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)AWelcome to Pocono WhitewaterThere’s something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for ever y level of adventurers! We have mild to wild whitewater rafting, family trips, and bird-watching boating.. Choose one adventure now. It’s up to you! We have trips available daily, Give us a call today!Dam Release Whitewater RaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class Ⅲ whitewater rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling trip that everyone from aged 12 and up can do! While paddling in the Swift water, you’ll shout and laugh.Darn Release Whitewater Rates:★Individual (aged 12 & up):$61.00★Group (at least 8 people): $31.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jacket, free parking, bus service to/from the river & professional river guides.Family Style Whitewater RaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours long of Class Ⅰ whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simpl y perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbecue! Out workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch —hot dogs, potato salad, fruit, etc.. The classic family picnic!Family Style Rafting Rates:★Adult: $39.00★Child(aged4~14): $33.00★Group (at least 8 people): $30.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jacket, free parking, bus service to/from the river, and a barbecue lunch. However, river guides are not included.1.Which of the following people is suitable for Dam Release Whitewater Rafting? A.A 6-year-old girl B.An 8-year-old girl C.A 14-year-old girl D.A4-year-old boy2.If a couple and their two children aged 6 and 8 are to participate in Family Style Whitewater Rafting, how much will be paid in total?A.$105 B.$144 C.$111 D.$1203.Family Style Whitewater Rafting is unique in that .A.it offers all necessary rafting equipment B.it provides good scenery C.it provides a barbecue lunch for free D.it allows people to swim in the riverBIt was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “I’m going to college, but I needa way to pay for it,” DeLuca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘You should open a sandwich shop.’”That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 storesin ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1000. DeLuca renteda storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1000.But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower t han their costs.DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’dmeet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful, we are opening a second store.’” And they did—in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says.And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.4. DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ______.A. support his familyB. pay for his college educationC. help his partner expand businessD. do some research5. What can we learn about their first shop?A. It stood at an unfavorable place.B. It lowered the prices to promote sales.C. It made no profits due to poor management.D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.6. They decided to open a second store because they _______.A. had enough money to do itB. had succeeded in their businessC. wished to meet the increasing demand of customersD. wanted to make believe that they were successful7. What contribute most to their success according to the author?A. Learning by trial and error.B. Making friends with suppliers.C. Finding a good partner.D. Opening chain stores.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)I used to hate myself because I wasn’t “normal”. Everyone else could playon the monkey bars and ride on a bicycle, but not 41 . I had a serious spinal cord disorder(脊髓病) and I knew I would always be much 42 than others. I hated going to school and I hated others’ 43 at me. I hated seeing others smiling broadly and standing 44 and tall. And most of all, I hated looking in the 45 and seeing my ugly hunchback(驼背).My friends found me cold because I didn’ t let others get close 46 me. I thought I was going to go on like this for the rest of my life 47 Angela appeared.That afternoon, I was sitting by myself in a corner of the school —a spot where no one would 48 me. That’s when I first heard her voice. “Hi! Can I sit down?” I raised my head and there she was, with a smile on her round face. “What are you looking at?” she asked. “Ants,” I answered. “What are they doing?” “No 49 .” “I bet they’re playing games and making friends. Don’t you think so?”That was how our 50 started and it didn’t stop. We talked about everything under the sun — the ants, the clouds, my little niche(处境) — until it was sunset. Then suddenly, she saw my 51 . She just stared. My heart 52 . What I feared most had happened and I knew for sure she would 53 me now. She stood up, pointing at my back and said, “I kno w 54 your back is hunched.” I closed my eyes like a criminal waiting to be 55 . I begged in my heart for her to 56 , but she just kept on going. “I know what you’ve got in there. Do you?” “No,”I answered 57 . She bent and wh ispered in my ears: “Your back is hunched because you’ve got a pair of wings from the angles.”I was 58 . I looked into her eyes and her 59 touched my heart. From that day on, I started to learn to 60 myself because I have the wings of an angel and a kind-hearted friend.41. A. me B. it C. them D. her42. A. sadder B. slower C. weaker D. shorter43. A. staring B. smiling C. aiming D. seeing44. A. still B. straight C. alone D. together45. A. street B. sun C. mirror D. corner46. A. for B. with C. to D. about47. A. after B. until C. since D. before48. A. ignore B. seek C. interrupt D. disturb49. A. wonder B. sign C. idea D. action50. A. connection B. competition C. conversation D. contribution51. A. face B. eyes C. back D. shoulders52. A. beat B. sank C. broke D. ached53. A. care for B. rely on C. look down upon D. put up with54. A. that B. why C. whether D. how55. A. accused B. sentenced C. punished D. arrested56. A. relax B. stop C. leave D. pause57. A. weakly B. shyly C. proudly D. happily58. A. annoyed B. ashamed C. astonished D. amused59. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. kindness60. A. control B. enjoy C. comfort D. like第二节语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业8第一节阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,共14分)(A)Stay-at-home or working mom?Nowadays, there is a heated discussion: Which is worthwhile, being a full time working or a stay-at-home mum? Readers share their opinions and you're welcome to add yours.Catherine (China)I love being a stay-at-home mom. In the beginning it was truly rough for me from being a workaholic(工作狂) to staying at home. Yet, I did not want my child to face growing up with both parents at work. So after discussing it with my husband, we decided that I would be the one to stay at home. Now, our daughter is soon to be 3 years old, and has an amazing personality. It's not for everyone but it is very rewarding in the long term.Sassy(Canada)Taking care of children is a temporary job, and children will grow up and leave. The longer women are out of the workplace, the harder it is to enter it. Women need to realize and accept that you do not want to be dependent on anyone for basic food, clothes and shelter. It has been hard to work and take care of my kids but I make it work.Cynthia (US)Some days I think we shouldn't give up on our careers. And some days I'm jealous of the moms who get to stay home or at least work part time. I'm the only one that supports the family, so there will never be an option for me. I have the career and title I've always wanted but now I can't help but think it's at the expense of precious time with my family.Celina (US)Being a stay-at-home mom isn't always easy, but it is worth it! Being there with my children means they are getting the exact love and care I want them to have. We do not have a lot of money, but we've sacrificed to make it possible.21. What can we learn about Catherine?A. She stayed at home because she was tired about her job.B. Her husband agreed with her staying at home.C. Her daughter was very naughty.D. She accustomed herself to staying at home easily.22. How many working moms in this passage?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 423. Which one is NOT true?A. Celina feels dissatisfied with the life now.B. Cynthia has no other choice but to get a job.C. Sassy is determined to be an independent woman.D. Catherine thinks that being a stay-at-home mom is worthwhile.(B)A Ray of SunshineMy daughter, Fiona, and her family had a beautiful nine-year-old golden retriever, Sunny. Fiona’s in-laws lived in New Zealand and every time the family went over to visit them, we got to mind the dog. Fiona would also leave her bronze Landcruiser at our place, parked right where Sunny could see it, for as long as the dog could check that the car was still there, which he did regularly, he was happy. Sunny knew from past experience that if the car was there, the family would come back. Each time they did, I jokingly told them not to bother picking up Sunny because he was a joy to have around.He was beautiful with the family, and when an unexpected baby came along --- 17 years after her older sister --- Sunny was lovely and gentle with her.In April 2017 we learnt that the family was relocating to New Zealand. Realizing the bond that existed between them and Sunny, I knew they would want to take him. But with limited finances they found it too expensive to take their much-loved dog.So we adopted him.Their car, yet to be sold, was parked at our side gate and Sunny kept watching over it, checking on it each day before going for a walk. I think it was his security blanket. Then, a few months later, when the car was finally sold, poor Sunny had to adjust to losing yet another part of his family.With the car gone, Sunny discovered that cats visit the area and this has held his interest (though not as much as the car!). We’ve had a few problems, but Sunny has now settled in very well and is far better trained than any of our previous dogs.Sunny is lovely company and has been a beautiful addition to our family.24.Why did Fiona park her car at her parents’ house every time she went to visit her relatives in New Zealand? A. Because it was another part of Sunny’s famil y.B. Because Sunny took great interest in watching it.C. Because it was Sunny’s routine before going for a walk.D. Because to Sunny it meant the family would come back.25. What can we learn from the text?A. Fiona once joked about attending to Sunny.B. The family had two kids with a huge age difference.C. Cats could hold Sunny’s attention as well as the car did.D. The family moved to New Zealand with their beloved dog.26. What does the underlined phrase mean?A. a toy to comfort crying kidsB. something to reduce angerC. a measure to provide protectionD. a blanket to make you feel safe27. Which of the following can best describe Sunny’s character?A. loyal and adaptableB. expensive and loyalC. naughty and expensiveD. naughty and adaptable第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames, the smokewhen things are going bad. But we shouldn't lose heart, because God is at work in41. A. developing B. carrying C. raising D. pushing42. A. went B. put C. cut D. came43. A. sinking B. diving C. inserting D. bringing44. A. in spite of B. in relation to C. as well as D. in charge of45. A. constructed B. deserted C. borrowed D. defended46. A. scanned B. caught C. chose D. removed47. A. Astonished B. Excited C. Annoyed D. Exhausted48. A. prevent B. take C. shelter D. keep49. A. goods B. wages C. possessions D. thoughts50. A. rolling B. winding C. flashing D. rushing51. A. imagination B. sorrow C. expression D. hesitation52. A. furthermore B. therefore C. besides D. however53. A. scene B. sound C. light D. dream54. A. approaching B. striking C. attacking D. leaving55. A. dynamic B. wealthy C. weary D. enthusiastic56. A. evidence B. exhibition C. motivation D. signal57. A. suffering B. peace C. disturbance D. existence58. A. thundering B. burning C. moving D. falling59. A. positive B. different C. negative D. common60. A. requirement B. command C. key D. answer第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Do you Douyin?Got a moment –or, perhaps, 15 seconds? In the age of fragmented(碎片化的) time, Douyin, which is a massive hit in China right now, can perfectly fill in the gaps when people have nothing 61(good) to do between two events; its daily plays 62 (spread) over one billion in the past few years. The Vine-like app allows users to produce creative short videos that combine music with mouth shapes or body moves. They can dance, sing, cook or do 63 their hearts desire.64 (launch) in September 2016, Douyin is owned by Zhang Yiming, one of China's top tech leaders; he chairs ByteDance. Similar to how Vine worked 65 a time-limited video platform, Douyin is a 66 (collect) of brief 15-second music videos, mainly focused on young people, 67 it's certainly suitable for all ages.On the platform, childish and strange behaviours are 68 (total)acceptable. In high-pressure world, it is no surprise that Douyin has become so successful – all you need to do is pick up your phone and open the app to relieve some stress and have 69 laugh. The app pushes related videos and products based on users' preferences and consequently, Douyin can be quite addictive – many people just want to enjoy a few minutes at first, but end up 70 (consume) several hours' video time.___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65.___________ 66.__________ 67. ___________ 68.___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________第四节写作(共两节;满分25分)假如你是李华,带队去英国友好学校进行了两周的交流学习。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业2第一节阅读理解AProfessional development courses in London●Business writingDelivery method: Online, VideoPrice: £49About the course: Many people get blocked when forced to put their thoughts into words at work. This course gives you the tools and techniques to improve your writing, whether it’s a two-line email or a two-hundred-page report.●Travel writing coursesDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: £115 (full day); £125 (evening class)About the course: Do you want to be a travel writer? Then come along to a one-day travel writing workshop or a four-week travel writing evening class. The courses help participants to write travel features and publish them in newspapers, magazines or on websites.●Pre-sessional programmes in EAPDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from £1,250About the course: Our five pre-sessional programmes in English for academic purposes are intended for international students who plan to study at Aston University. These programmes aim to equip you with the language and academic skills necessary for success in your future chosen subject area.●MasterclassDelivery method: Classroom, SeminarPrice: Starting from £335About the course: Whether you write fundraising letters, or for your website(s), this course will help you gain the ideas, knowledge and skills you need to write fundraising copy that produces more impressive and profitable results.21. How is the business writing course different from the others?A. It is delivered online.B. It offers evening classes.C. It focuses on report writing.D. It is hosted by Aston University.22. What can pre-sessional programmes in EAP help students do?A. Choose a suitable college student.B. Prepare themselves for university.C. Go to world-class universities.D. Only improve their academic skills.23. Which course fits John if he hopes to write inspiring words for fundraising activities?A. Pre-sessional programmes in EAP.B. Travel writing courses.C. Business writing.D. Masterclass.BLike to watch TV or play with your phone while you eat your dinner? Watch out —it could make you pile on the pounds. Not paying attention to our food makes us tend to more snacking later.Over a series of experiments were carried out by researchers. For the first experiment,39 normal-weight young women were randomly assigned to one of three experimental conditions: a high-distraction group, a low-distraction group, and a no-distraction group. Each person was given the same 400-calorie lunch consisting of several food items presented in a fixed order, and instructed to eat all of the items.In the high-distraction group, the women were told to play a computer game whileeating, and that they would win money if they did well. In the low-distraction group they were just told to play the game while eating; and in the third group they were just told to eat their lunch. Later in the afternoon, each participant had access to a variety of biscuits on a plate, and the amount each person ate was assessed by weighing the plate before and afterwards.There was a significant difference between the groups. Those in the high-distraction condition ate 69 per cent more snacks than the no-distraction group, and those in the low-distraction group eating 28 per cent more (than those in the no-distraction group) .A second experiment, involving a further 63 people, was similar, but involved watching TV (in the distraction condition) and eating soup and bread. This found that those who watched TV while eating their lunch ate 19 per cent more biscuits later on than those who had eaten their meal without any distractions.A third experiment was also carried out, in which 45 normal-weight people were allocated to three groups. The first listened to an audio clip instructing them to imagine they were watching themselves eat—making them extremely focused on their own food intake. The second listened to a clip instructing them to imagine they were watching a celebrity—specifically David Beckham—eat (making them still focused on the food, but to a lesser degree);the third, which was the control group, just ate their lunch in silence. When all participants were given access to biscuits later, those in the self-imagining group-i.e. those who had really paid attention to what they were eating—ate far fewer than the other groups.24.Why does eating dinner with a TV or a smartphone make us fat?A. Because we're more likely to snack later on.B. Because we're paying more attention to our eating.C. Because food is becoming more delicious while we're playing.D. Because we need more calories while playing.25.What is TRUE about the three experiments?A. The low-distraction group ate the most snacks in the first experiment.B. Non-distracted members ate more biscuits later in the second experiment.C. Participants extremely focusing on eating ate far fewer in the third experiment.D. Each person was told to watch TV or play a game.26.What would be the best title for the text?A. Eating attentively doesn't help control appetite.B. Attentive eating increases later snack intake.C. Focusing on food increases later snack intake.D. Distraction leads to more snacking later.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)A small boy at summer camp received a large package of cookies (饼干) in the mail from his mother. He ate a few, and then 41 the rest under his bed. The next day, after lunch, he went to his tent to get a cookie. The box was 42 .That afternoon a camp teacher, who had been 43 of the theft (失窃), saw another boy sitting behind a tree eating the stolen 44 . “That young man,” he said to himself, “must be taught not to 45 .”He returned to the group and met the boy 46 cookies had been stolen. Billy, he said, “I know who stole your cookies. Will you 47 me teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes — 48 aren’t you going to punish him?” asked the puzzled boy.“No, that would only make him 49 you,” the teacher explained. “I want you to call your 50 and ask her to send you another box of cookies.”The boy did 51 the teacher asked and a few days 52 received another box of cookies in the mail.“Now,” said the teacher, ‘“the boy who stole your cookies is down by th e lake.” Go down there and 53 your cookies with him.“But,” protested (抗议) the boy, “he’s the 54 .”“I know. But 55 it - see what happens.”Half an hour later the camp teacher saw the two come up the hill, 56 . The boy who had stolen the cookies was 57 to get the other to accept his jackknife (折叠小刀) in 58 for the stolen cookies, and the victim was just 59 the gift from his new friend, saying that a few old cookies weren’t that 60 anyway.41. A. raised B. placed C. gaveD. offered42. A. broken B. destroyed C. missedD. gone43. A. warned B. reminded C. spoken D. told44. A. cookies B. apples C. cakesD. grapes45. A. apologize B. rob C. stealD. shout46. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which47. A. watch B. permit C. helpD. allow48. A. or B. so C. and D. but49. A. hate B. love C. miss D. respect50. A. father B. mother C. sisterD. grandma51. A. since B. if C. whenD. as52. A. past B. ago C. later D. before53. A. share B. discuss C. devoteD. spread54. A. friend B. thief C. ownerD. winner55. A. try B. forget C. enjoyD. believe56. A. face to face B. heart to heart C. eye to eyeD. arm in arm57. A. failing B. managing C. deciding D. trying58. A. payment B. return C. orderD. thank59. A. accepting B. throwing C. refusing D. praising60. A. simple B. important C. stupidD. harmful第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)Nowadays Senior 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. To reduce it, the followed suggestions may help.First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can take measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal what is not too high, in another words, don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, find a way to relax you occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just simply go walking. Eventually, make friend with others, such as your classmates, your teachers, and your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble.In word, never get yourself stuck in the pressure for " Impossible is nothing ".书面表达将范文公正写在作文纸上假如你是李华,下周是你的美国笔友Tom的生日,你给他寄了一盒中国茶叶作为礼物。
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期寒假作业6第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, there's no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you'll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86—$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor's Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105—$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people haven't thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s slow are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan. June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991. Which concert has the cheapest ticket?A. Bonnaroo.B. Governors Ball.C. Primavera Sound.D. Firefly Music Festival.2. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs Blues.B. It is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer.D. It has many famous musicians.3. When can you enjoy Flume's performance?A. On May 31.B. On June 3.C. On June 9.D. On June 15.BChinese researchers say they have come up with a simple way to find out a person’s biological age —how much the body has aged physically – through a urine (尿) test.Their findings will help researchers conduct numbers of ageing studies and even predict a person’s risk of age-related diseases, according to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Ageing Neuroscience.Another paper by researchers at the Beijing Hospital and the West China Hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan province, said on Tuesday that people aged at different rates due to changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.Chronological age –which is based on one’s birth date —was an inaccurate measure of biological age so a more accurate method was needed, the team said.Ageing is driven by the lifelong gradual accumulation of a broad variety ofmolecular (分子) faults in the body’s cells. The team said they had identified a matter —8-oxoGsn — that indicated increases in oxidative (氧化性) damage in urine as people’s bodies aged.Cai Jianping, a co-author at the Beijing Hospital, said: “As we age, we suffer increasing oxidative damage and so the levels of oxidative matters increase in our body.” The team tested the levels of 8-oxoGsn in urine samples from 1,228 Chinese people aged two to 90 and concluded the marker helped accurately determine the stage of biological ageing in adults.They had previously found that 8-oxoGsn levels also increased with age in the urine of animals such as mice.The team has also developed a rapid analysis technique called ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography, which can process up to 10 urine samples an hour, according to the study.12. Scientifically speaking, by what does a doctor judge the stage of a person getting old?A. His condition.B. His biological age.C. His psychology.D. His chronological age.13. What are the outer factors the speed of one’s ageing physically depend on?A. One’s birth date.B. The increases in oxidative damage in urine.C. The changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.D. The accumulation of various molecular faults in the body’s cells.14. Which can take the place of the underli ned word “marker” in the sixth paragraph?A. 8-oxoGsn.B. Molecular faults.C. Oxidative damage.D. Stage of biological ageing in adults.15. What is the passage about?A. Why people are ageing.B. How to delay people’s ageing physically.C. What determine s the stage of people’s ageing physically.D. A rapid method with which to judge how much people are aging physically.第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。