上海市虹口区重点名校2023届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:77.50 KB
- 文档页数:13
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Of course, the boy will be recommended to be this year's Top Ten Teenagers in Wuxi, because he is easy-going, smart and _____ hard-working.A.after all B.above all C.in all D.first of all2、---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to3、Which of the following sentences is correct?A.Do you know why was the little girl crying?B.We sang and danced, we were all very happy.C.If he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.D.The boy ran in with a smile on his face.4、I hear a big fire __________ at midnight in the town last night.A.broke down B.broke outC.put out D.put down5、Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A.an, the B.a, the C.a, / D.an, /6、—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from7、Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.A.if B.since C.while D.unless8、—________ will the dinner be ready? —Just a minute.A.How much B.How long C.How soon D.How often9、It is five years since we began to enjoy a ______ spring holiday each year.A.ten-day B.ten days C.ten day's D.ten-days10、Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold.A.or B.and C.but D.soⅡ. 完形填空11、Many people think that if more time is spent, more work will be done. So students have to 1 the whole daydoing homework except during the three meals. It is not 2 to see students lost in a sea of homework both at school and at home.Modern students usually have many 3 They love music, sports, reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend gives them time to do what they 4 However, there’s much homework to do, so they usually don’t want to do it 5 Sunday night. In such a short time, students may finish it carelessly. The badly-done weekend homework makes teachers 6Things always get 7 without the right ideas. Too much homework makes students 8 interests in learning. A horse runs faster after a 9 , but for students only rest is not enough. We should 10 this situation and try to give students more time to relax.1.(小题1)A.buy B.get C.spend D.take2.(小题2)A.modern B.mad C.sad D.strange3.(小题3)A.sports B.hobbies C.books D.friends4.(小题4)A.like B.have C.tell D.hate5.(小题5)A.in B.as C.until D.on6.(小题6)A.comfortable B.happy C.angry D.relaxed7.(小题7)A.worse B.easy C.better D.wonderful8.(小题8)A.have B.get C.forget D.lose9.(小题9)A.meal B.moment C.minute D.rest10.(小题10)A.tell B.change C.keep D.hearⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
备战2023中考英语上海虹口区2022-2020年中考英语一模试题阅读理解汇编阅读理解一、阅读单选(2021·上海虹口·统考一模)CIMON 2 is a floating computer assistant. It was sent to the International Space Station (ISS) on December 5th, 2019. It was designed to work there for three years to help astronauts.Actually, the International Space Station is a science lab in space. Now there are six people there. Usually astronauts stay in the ISS for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is to live in a tight space with just five other people for six months?So CIMON was created with two jobs in mind. One is helping astronauts with tasks. The other is trying to be "someone" astronauts can talk to. CIMON stands for Crew Interactive Mobile (互动移动) Companion. It is a robot with a face which was created by the European airplane company, Airbus. It has no arms or legs, but it can move where it needs to go with motors inside. Helping astronauts is easy for CIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak. Its "mouth" is a loudspeaker that can be used to talk or play music. The brain behind CIMON were provided by IBM, a computer company famous for training computers to understand human speech. CIMON can understand not just what people say, but what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or information, CIMON can answer the astronauts, or use itsscreen to display pictures or documents, if needed. In addition, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help astronauts keep records of experiments or other important actions.The more difficult part of CIMON's job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first CIMON could understand what people were saying and mastered more than 1000 sentences, but it was limited. In one video, taken with German astronaut Alexander Gerst, CIMON seemed to become confused as Mr. Gerst spoke with another astronaut. "Don't be so mean, please," CIMON said.CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can recognize emotions and find out how people are feeling. The goal for CIMON is to be a calm, trusted friend that astronauts can talk to when they don't want to talk with others. This could be especially important if tension (紧张气氛) in a group of astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly.1.CIMON 2 planned to stay in the International Space Station for _______.A.five months B.six months C.three years D.two years 2.CIMON was created _______.A.for Crew Interactive Mobile Companion B.for the European airplane company, AirbusC.to do a lot of research of IBM D.to make friends with astronauts 3.CIMON is very intelligent, and it can do all the following things except _______. A.moving here and there B.training computers to understand people C.taking pictures and videos D.understanding what people are saying 4.The underlined word "companion" in the 4th paragraph means a friend who_______.A.works and lives with astronauts B.has the similar tastes, interests, etc. C.runs a company D.is responsible for astronauts 5.Compared with the first CIMON, CIMON 2 has the advantage of _______. A.becoming confused with others' talk B.understanding people's feelings C.having limited expressions D.keeping calm all the time6.According to the last paragraph, creators hope that CIMON can _______. A.float in space for a long time B.help astronauts with their tasks C.use its "mouth" to talk or play music D.help people stay calm and make good decisions(2022·上海虹口·统考一模)The Fourth English Festival of Mount International School opened last month. There were singing competitions, recitation contests and many other interesting events.The closing ceremony was impressive. Students and teachers enjoyed delicious food, took part in games and most of all got to know much about foreign cultures. The theme of the closing ceremony was “A Foreign Culture Carnival”. There were nine tents set up on the playground. Each tent stands for one country, namely Australia, Japan, New Zealand, Holland, India, Egypt, Switzerland and the UK. Let’s have a look at three of them.●The Japanese tent is the most popular one. Walking near the tent, you can see a big tree decorated with many cherry blossoms(樱花), which were made of paper. The tree is about two deters high, and the hundreds of blossoms on it were painted by students one by one. A girl is showing the tea ceremony in front of the tree. The scene has a Japanese look.●Many students gather around the Australian tent. Alice from Class 6, Grade 6 is dancing near the tent. She has learned ballet, traditional Chinese dancing and Latin. She wears very little. She must feel very cold!●British tent looks very special. A boy wearing a Scottish kilt(苏格兰方格短裙)is playing the violin in front of the tent. Scottish men wear this kind of clothes. He doesn’t feel funny at all. He feels great wearing it!7.Mount International School organized the English Festival ________.A.to encourage students to take part in many interesting eventsB.to make a deep impression on everyoneC.to let students enjoy delicious food and take part in gamesD.to help students know more about different cultures8.Which is the British tent?A.B.C.D.9.Japanese tent is about Japan. Student are busy ________ Cherry blossoms these days.A.decorating B.watering C.drawing D.picking 10.Alice has learned many types of dancing except ________.A.Latin B.Chinese dancing C.cowboy dancing D.ballet 11.The underlined word “Carnival” in the second paragraph means ________. A.an exciting and colorful experienceB.a public festival, usually one that happens at a regular time each yearC.a story that includes a series of traditional actionsD.something that you find interesting and exciting12.After reading the whole passage, we can conclude that ________. A.different countries have different cultures B.our teachers are fond of creating different tentsC.Chinese culture is great D.students are eager to know more (2020·上海虹口·统考一模)Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let’s visit some of these places.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened(威胁)by rising sea levels. The situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was founded about 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 meters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems(生态系统)and on Tanzania’s travel industry.Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers(冰川).There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef(珊瑚礁)system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.13.has (have) long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A.The ancient buildings B.A body of the waterC.Rising sea levels D.The level of the Adriatic Sea 14.Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its .A.highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB.support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC.bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industryD.valuable record of thousands of years of weather history15.The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means .A.count B.guess C.suggest D.decide 16.Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A.Warmer temperature.B.Sick or dying coral.C.Water pollution.D.Considerate visitors.17.In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by . A.providing examples B.giving definitionsC.listing numbers D.making comparisons18.The book is probably called .A.Disappearing destinations B.Treasures in the world C.Ecosystem of the world D.Interesting places二、阅读回答问题(2020·上海虹口·统考一模)Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)Some people are standing at a group of low hills in West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orange lights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and point because the lights are moving! But they aren’t moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air. They fall back to the earth. And then ... they simply disappear!Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas, where these lights can be seen in the distant hills east of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs about these strange lights. One theory is that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road.But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights. At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apaches2 in the hills. When the pioneers would ride into the hills, they could find no evidence3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, could see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say they are made by gases from swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on the hills. That doesn’t help usunderstand why the lights “dance”. They move up and down, slow down and speed up. These dancing “stars”, the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.Word Box1theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts2 Apache: a member of a Native American people3evidence:something that shows proof4 swamp: land that is always very wet or covered with a layer of water5 reflect: to return light19.What colour are the Marfa lights?20.How do the Marfa lights get the name?21.Why do many people go to observe Marfa lights every night?22.Were the strange lights seen earlier or later than the invention of cars with headlights?23.What does the underlined word THAT in Paragraph 4 refer to?24.Why does the writer say “the Marfa lights, stay a mystery?” Give your opinions.(2022·上海虹口·统考一模)Answer the questions.Real SuperheroesPhotographer Josh Rossi has used his cameras to show the world’s real superheroes — young children who are battling severe disease and disabilities.The heartwarming project began in 2016, when Rossi realized his thenthree-year-old daughter’s dream of becoming Wonder Woman (神奇女侠).The photographer says, “I got so many emails and calls from families who had children with diseases. They kept telling me that their kids were the REAL superheroes.”Since it was Wonder Woman that created the idea. Rossi decided to focus on the superheroes that appear with her in the movie Justice League. To make the photos more meaningful, he matched each child with a superhero. They had the most in common.●Teagan Pettit was born with only half a heart. The nine-year-old loves and respects Superman. The photographer says, “Superman and Teagan both have hearts of steel!”●The second member was Kayden Kinckle. The five-year-old uses prosthetics (假肢) to walk. To Rossi, Kayden’s perfect superhero was Cyborg, who was a healthy boy before a terrible accident, forcing his father to keep him alive with robotic parts.●Simon Fullmer, who suffers from a rare type of nerve cancer (神经癌), is fond of Batman. According to his mom, the five-year-old never complains. Since the brave boy is dealing with his “enemy” like a true superhero, Rossi, thought he was the perfect Batman.25.According to the passage, who is a real superhero?________________________________________26.What did Rossi get from families with children who are fighting against diseases? ________________________________________27.What’s Teagan Pettit’s trouble?________________________________________28.Why did Rossi think Kayden Kinckle was similar to Cyborg?________________________________________29.What does the underlined word “enemy” refer to?________________________________________30.Why does Rossi think Simon Fullmer is brave? Why is bravery (勇气) so important in our real life?________________________________________参考答案:1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.D【分析】文章介绍了一款太空机器人,实现协助宇航员工作和宇航员交流的功能。
虹口区2021~2022学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语Part1 Listening(第一部分听力)l. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分)6. A) 10 minutes. B) 20 minutes C) 30 minutes D) 40minutes7. A) The Asian culture club B) The chess club.C) The modern dance club. D) The environmental club8. A) A teacher. B) A doctor. C) A policeman. D) A manager.9. A) Change the gloves. B) Try on the gloves.C) Buy the smaller gloves. D) Return the gloves.10. A) She didn't clean the apartment.B) She will help the man clean his apartment.C) She should clean the apartmentD) She doesn't like cleaning the apartment.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示)(5分)11. Jane was taken good care of and she had a big desk.12. Jane could study as well as her classmates.13. Jane didn't play with others because she was afraid of being knocked over.14. Tom left his hone when his mother was working inside15. From the passage we knew Jane was ready to help others.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(听空完成下列句子。
上海市虹口区2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .A.How we can do to prevent it B.How can we do to prevent itC.What we can do to prevent it D.What can we do to prevent it2、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever?- Fantastic! It _____ by Disney.A.makes B.has made C.was made D.had made3、___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.A B.An C.The D./4、Cheer up! If you want to go up high, then ______ your own legs.A.to use B.use C.using D.used5、–– He looks ________. What has happened to him?–– He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.A.upset B.happy C.excited6、—Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations?—Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.A.take B.to take C.taking D.will take7、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.A.on B.along C.from D.off8、---Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.--- _______it means she doesn’t like how the food looks.A.Must B.Perhaps C.Could D.probably9、I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you ____ the TV a bit, please? I can’t hear it clearly.A.turn on B.turn offC.turn up D.turn down10、―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. Y ou can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there's a bank near here D.where I can exchange moneyⅡ. 完形填空11、My dear girl,When I am old, I hope you can be patient, and try to understand what I’m going thr ough.If I 1 the same thing many times, don’t interrupt (打断) me. Just listen, please. Try to remember the times when you were little and I read the same story night after night 2 you fell asleep.Please don’ t be impatient or 3 when I don’t want to take a bath. Remember when I had to 4 you to get you to take a shower when you were a little girl?When you see how stupid I am when it comes to new 5 , like computers and smartphones, please teach me. Remember, honey, I once 6 taught you how to deal with all kinds of things every day.If I forget what we’re talking about, don’t shout at me angrily. Give me 7 to think. Just remember that the most important thing for me is to be 8 you. When my legs don’t let me move as quickly as before, give me your hand the same way that I offered 9 to you when you first walked.When those days come, please don’t feel sad. Just be with me, and understand me. I’ll cherish (珍惜) the time and joy we 10 . With a big smile and th e love I’ve always had for you, I just want to say, “I love you, my darling daughter.”Love you,Mom1.A.repeat B.refuse C.repair D.require2.A.so B.though C.until D.because3.A.sorry B.mad C.moved D.doubtful4.A.help out B.depend on C.dress up D.run after5.A.technologies B.advantages C.languages D.programs6.A.quietly B.loudly C.patiently D.politely7.A.energy B.love C.courage D.time8.A.on B.with C.against D.after9.A.I B.me C.my D.mine10.A.shared B.imagined C.spread D.acceptedⅢ. 语法填空12、While 1.(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 2.(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3.told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4.(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5.(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6.sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7.was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The c lerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, it’s here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000…”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, that’s all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter ‘J’, but it’ s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren’t we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8.(sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9.(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10.(kick).”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(诊所)Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.1.Who can join JG according to the information?A.A girl in the 8th grade. B.A girl who likes playing volleyball.C.A boy in the 11th grade. D.A boy who wants to improve baseball skills.2.Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class ________.A.any time on Sunday B.from 1:00 PM to 4:00 PMC.from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM D.from 12:00 PM to 1:00 PM3.Tom needs to pay ________to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A.$50 B.$90 C.$500 D.$9004.The passage is probably taken from a ________.A.sports magazine B.textbookC.storybook D.science bookB14、Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surrounds people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed(被毁坏的) houses near the front line(前线). That means they have to be very careful when they go through bombed-out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(狙击手).Since the library was built, its creators have collected more than 14,000 books from abandoned(被弃置的) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to create a new library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad. People throughout the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using the books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform operations. Teachers are using the books to prepare classes in the war town. Unluckily, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide hope for us and help us find light in the darkness.”1.The library in Darayya, Syria was built underground to ________.A.make it more mysterious and funny B.offer a quiet reading environmentC.attract more people to read in it D.avoid the danger from the war2.What’s the main idea of the second paragra ph?A.Anas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.B.Anas Ahmad took risks in collecting books for the library.C.People in Darayya are surrounded by danger.D.The ways to stay away from bombs and the snipers.3.Why did Anas Ahmad help to set up the library?A.To continue the education in the town. B.To inspire the people to fight. C.To offer people a safe place. D.To attract more kids to read books. 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The library’s creators have coll ected More than 14,000 books so far. B.The library is put into good use by the people in the town.C.Children can be found to read in the library after school.D.The library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.C15、1.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?A.$50. B.$100. C.$150. D.$350.2.If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to send it to ______. A.Anecdotes and Jokes B.Smart AnimalsC.Power of Love D.My Story3.A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at ______.A.**************B.*************C.**************D.*************4.An inspiring story sent to the magazine should ______.A.describe strange behaviour B.include less than 800 wordsC.be real and original D.be published before5.Where is the passage probably from?A.A textbook. B.A newspaper. C.A guidebook. D.An address book.D16、Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didn’t have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the studen t seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked at mea little strangely, but gave me several pieces.I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teacher’s contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”1.When did the writer graduate from college?A.In 1995. B.In 1989. C.In 2006. D.In 2009.2.What is the right order for the following events?①The professor introduced himself to the class.②I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.③I found exactly where my classroom was.④I bought all my textbooks.A.③①②④B.③②④①C.④①③②D.④③①②E17、High-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigner, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.JustinI’m from Romani a. China is really a great country and its high-apeed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about six hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.YalaI’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.BondI’m from Thailand. You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in our country. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!ArchanaI’m from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.1.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A.Cheap and amazing. B.Fast and tidy. C.Fast but expensive. D.Convenient and wonderful.2.What do “A” and “ B” refer to in Yala’s words?A.Two countries. B.Two bike. C.Two riders. D.Two places.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.There’re no high-speed railways in Romania now.B.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.C.Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.D.People in Thailand can shop without stepping out of the doors.4.What conclusion can we draw about the new four great achievements?A.They are used only by Chinese people.B.They were created by young foreign people.C.They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.D.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.F18、Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one han d you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.1.This passage mainly tells us ______.A.a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB.gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC.why many people like gardening so much2.What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A.Walking. B.Planting. C.Gardening3.Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A.Garden. B.Park. C.Home.4.What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A.Flowers. B.Sunlight. C.Your work.5.The best title for this passage might be “________”.A.Enjoy Your Hobby B.Gardening, My FavoriteC.What Is Gardening?Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达根据要求完成小作文假如你是我校学生会主席--王海,本周学校将组织全校师生参加一次郊游活动。
上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编材料作文2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十三、话题作文64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)下列是学校征集的模范学生的其中四条标准,你最认同哪一条?为什么?请举例说明。
注意:1. 文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
3. 请选择一条填在横线上作为标题。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十二、话题作文64.Write at least 60 words on the topic “A perfect family”(以“完美家庭”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)我们都和家人生活在一起,都希望拥有一个完美的家庭。
请你描述一下你心目中的完美家庭。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予计分)__________(题目)_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十六、话题作文80.Write at least 60 words on the topic "Happiness doesn't always disappear during difficult times"(以"在困难时期,幸福感不一定会消失"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格).小到个人,大到团队、城市、国家,都会有困难时期,但即便是困难时期,人们还是能感受生活中的小喜悦,感受幸福温馨的片刻,请结合自己或他人的经历,说说困难时期的幸福感。
上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十、完形填空Do you ever find yourself doing something without thinking about it? We do lots of things automatically, out of habit rather than for any good reason. Learning to create healthy new habits can help you reach your goals.What is a habit?Scientists say habits are formed in the brain and include a cause, action and a reward.____45____, if you are used to watching TV when you get home from school, the cause would becoming home from school; the action is turning on the TV; and the reward might be the happy, relaxed feeling from watching your favourite program. This good feeling makes you want to do the ____46____ thing after school the next day again, and over time it can become a habit.How are habits good for you?Turning something into a habit means you don’t have to think about it, which is good news when it’s healthy. Good habits can help ____47____ bad ones too, such as worrying. Sadie finds her habit of playing with fidget toys(指尖玩具)reduces ____48____. “They help me relax and stay focused,” she says. Scientists believe nearly half of the things we do every day is out of habit, so forming helpful habits is ____49____ a great way to help you reach your goals.How can you start to build healthy new habits?Dr. Radha Modgil notes it’s important to think about why you want to change. When it’s time to begin, “Try the 1% idea, where every day you improve or change something by 1%. That way you start to see ____50____ and you’re not discouraged(灰心的)by failure,” she says. Remember forming new habits isn’t always easy, but it will be worth it in the end.45.A.At first B.For example C.As a result D.In fact 46.A.same B.effective C.flexibleD.limited47.A.produce B.preventC.protect D.predict48.A.feeling B.attention C.excitement D.stress 49.A.already B.almost C.also D.altogether 50.A.progress B.challenges C.movement D.suggestions2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题九、完型填空In 1985, Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were climbing a mountain in the Andes. They thought they would end without any problem. However, a blizzard (暴风雪) happened. The two climbers got to the top of the mountain, but they had problems on the way 45 . It was icy, and Joe slipped and 46 his leg. If he didn’t get the inju ry, he could climb down the mountain 47 . Because he couldn’t walk, Simon lowered Joe down the mountain on a rope. When they were almost back to the camp, Joe slipped again. He was dangling (悬挂) on the rope over the edge of the mountain. He didn’t hav e the 48 to climb up the rope. What was worse, the cold weather damaged Simon’s hands. He was unable to 49 Joe up. Simon held on to the rope for several hours, but he finally had to cut the rope. He thought Joe had died, but Joe was not dead. He had fallen more than 100 feet, but even with his injured leg, he had managed to climb to safety and get back to the camp.In 1988, Joe Simpson wrote a book, called Touching the Void, about the experience. The book was a huge success and the movie about the climb was made later. I wish that I did not see the movie before I read the book. I also wish I went to the movie with a friend. It was 50 ! Of course, it was inspiring, too.45.A.up B.down C.out D.to46.A.broke B.cut C.froze D.attacked 47.A.by the way B.from time to time C.by himself D.for the first time 48.A.hope B.feeling C.love D.strength 49.A.push B.pull C.take D.give 50.A.frightening B.relaxing C.funny D.ordinary2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十三、完形填空Arrest Report SheetNAME OF SUSPECT (嫌疑犯): Mr. John A.Berry__61__ FOR ARREST:●Use of bad language in a public place.●Wasting a police officer's time.●Damaging property and causing __62__ to the public.●There was something I didn't like about him.DETAILED REPORT OF THE EVENTS LEADING UP TO THE ARREST The suspect came into Mean Street Police Station at 4:37 p.m. on Wednesday, February 15th, claiming (声称) to have lost his car. Of course, this story did not satisfy a police officer like myself, and I __63__ started to question the suspect. After about 45 minutes, he changed his story, claiming that the car had been stolen. Something about this story, too, __64__ extremely unlikely and I refused to accept it.The suspect kept telling his story. Luckily, I took a useful and __65__ training course last weekend. So I used the active questioning skills from the course to get the real truth out of him.When he finally __66__ under my questioning, he admitted that he had parked his car in ano-parking zone, and then blown it up(爆炸). I have not yet worked out why he did this; my theory is that he is a mentally ill terrorist who sees parking rules as a symbol of everything he hates most in modern society.SignedDetective—Inspector Philip E. Morris61.A.REASONS B.CAUSES C.SUGGESTIONS D.EXCUSES 62.A.excitement B.surprise C.danger D.variety 63.A.politely B.immediately C.suddenly D.correctly 64.A.looked B.tasted C.felt D.sounded 65.A.noisy B.boring C.comfortable D.enjoyable 66.A.broke down B.woke up C.shut up D.calmed down答案:2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题45.B 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A【导语】本文讲述了养成好习惯的重要性。
2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语 I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选C) 30 minutes.D)40 minutes.B) The chess club.D) The environmental club.C) A policeman.D) A manager.B) Try on the gloves.D) Return the gloves.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合 你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用表示)(5分)Jane was taken good care of and she had a big desk. 11.Jane could study as well as her classmales. 12. Jane didn't play with others because she was afraid of being knocked over. 14, Tom let his home when his mother was working inside.2022.1 择最恰当的答案)(5分)6. A ) 10 minutes.B)20 minutes.7. A ) The Asian culture club.C) The modern dance club.8. A )A teacher.B)A doctor.9. A ) Change the gloves.C) Buy the smaller gloves.10. A) She didn't clean the apartment.B) She will help the man clean his aparlment.C) She should clean the apartment.D) She doesn't like cleaning the apartment. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answerof the tent. Scottish men wear this kind of clothes. He doesn't feel fiinny at all. He feels great wearing it!39. Mount International School organized the English Festival.A.to encourage students to take part in many interesting eventsto make a deep impression on everyoneB.to let students enjoy delicious food and take part in gamesto help students know more about different cultures40. Which is the British tent?41.Japanese (ent is about Japan. Student are busyCherry blossoms these days.A. decoratingB. wateringC. drawingD. pickingAlice has learned many types of dancing except.A. LatinB. Chinese dancingC. cowboy dancingD. balletThe underlined word ''Carnival” in the second paragraph means.A.an exciting and colorful experiencea public festival, usually one that happens at a regular lime each yearB. a story that includes a series of traditional actionssomething that you find interesting and exciting42.After reading the whole passage, we can conclude that.A. different countries have different culturesB. our teachers are fond of creating different tentsC. Chinese culture is greatD. students arc eager to know more【答案】39.D40. C 41.C 42. C 43. B 44.A【解析】短文是一篇记叙文。
虹口区2023学年度初三年级第一次学生学习能力诊断练习英语练习卷2024.1(满分140分,时间90分钟)注意:本练习有7大题,共84小题。
题目均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题,共25分)1.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片).【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】1.________2.________3._________4.________5._________【答案】①.F②.A③.D④.E⑤.C【解析】【原文】略B.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共5分)2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Tom’s classmate.B.Tom’s pen friend.C.Tom’s English teacher.D.Tom’s sister.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.A football.B.A basketball.C.A schoolbag.D.A pencil-box【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.In the flower shop.B.In the kitchenC.In the theatre.D.In the garden【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Different styles of music.B.The importance of music.C.The effect of listening to music.D.The reasons why they like music.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.The girl should work hard for the final exam.B.The girl should protect nature and keep it clean.C.The girl should choose the right course the next term.D.The girl should let everything happen naturally.【答案】D【解析】【原文】略Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】7.Peter has moved to Green Town recently and he is a new student in the school.8.Peter suggests Emma sign up for after-school activities to meet people and make friends.9.Emma didn’t want to join in after-school activities at first because she wanted high grades.10.Peter’s parents think too many after-school activities cause Peter’s grades to drop.11.The dialogue mainly tells us that we should work hard to get top grades.【答案】7.F8.T9.T10.F11.F【解析】【原文】略Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,用听到的单词完成下列句子。
上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读回答问题2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十二、阅读回答问题Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)Once upon a time, a man was lucky to have a loving son. But the young man never had to deal with any problems.“My boy should have some experience of dealing with ill luck,” thought the father, so he sent the son into the forest to bring back some wood. Only an old cart (马车) with two oxen (公牛) was free for the work.“If your cart breaks up in the forest, ‘Necessity’ will teach you what to do,” the man s aid. The son thought that “Necessity” must be a kind man who lived in the forest and helped people in trouble.The son drove far into the forest and found lots of good trees. He cut down the trees and put the wood onto the cart. When the cart was full, he set off for home. However, as he drove over the rough ground, one of the axles (车轴) broke.“I hope that ‘Necessity’ is nearby,” thought the son. Then he ran all the way through the forest and shouted, “NECESSITY! NE-CESS-ITY!!”No one answered.“I will stop searching for Father’s clever friend,” he thought. “I will do the job myself. What useless advice Father gave me!”He went back to the cart and started to repair the axle. When the work was done, he drove home. Finally, he made a fine job of both the repair and collecting good wood.His father was pleased with him, but the boy was quite angry. “I could not find ‘Necessity’ anywhere,” said the son. “He did not teach me anything. All I’ve learned is that 6 .”“There you are,” smiled the father. “‘Necessity’ did teach you a good lesson. I told you he would.”58.The young man didn’t use to deal with any problems, did he?________,________________.59.Where did the father send the son?________________________________.60.Who was “Necessity” accordin g to the son?________________________________.61.How did the cart break in the forest?________________________________.62.Why was the father pleased with the son in the end?________________________________.63.What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?All I’ve learned is that ________________________________.2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十一、阅读回答问题Answer the questions.Real SuperheroesPhotographer Josh Rossi has used his cameras to show the world’s real superheroes — young children who are battling severe disease and disabilities.The heartwarming project began in 2016, when Rossi realized his then three-year-old daughter’s dream of becoming Wonder Woman (神奇女侠).The photographer says, “I got so many emails and calls fromfamilies who had children with diseases. They kept telling me thattheir kids were the REAL superheroes.”Since it was Wonder Woman that created the idea. Rossi decidedto focus on the superheroes that appear with her in the movie JusticeLeague. To make the photos more meaningful, he matched each childwith a superhero. They had the most in common.●Teagan Pettit was born with only half a heart. The nine-year-oldloves and respects Superman. The photographer says, “Superman andTeagan both have hearts of steel!”●The second membe r was Kayden Kinckle. The five-year-old uses prosthetics (假肢) to walk. To Rossi, Kayden’s perfect superhero was Cyborg, who was a healthy boy before a terrible accident, forcing his father to keep him alive with robotic parts.●Simon Fullmer, who suffers f rom a rare type of nerve cancer (神经癌), is fond of Batman. According to his mom, the five-year-old never complains. Since the brave boy is dealing with his “enemy” like a true superhero, Rossi, thought he was the perfect Batman.58.According to the passage, who is a real superhero?________________________________________59.What did Rossi get from families with children who are fighting against diseases?________________________________________60.What’s Teagan Pettit’s trouble?________________________________________61.Why did Rossi think Kayden Kinckle was similar to Cyborg?________________________________________62.What does the underlined word “enemy” refer to?________________________________________63.Why does Rossi think Simon Fullmer is brave? Why is bravery (勇气) so important in our real life?________________________________________2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十五、多任务混合阅读It may seem strange to think about countries being "happy" when most of the world is fighting with the coronavirus (冠状病毒), but a yearly report was released by the Sustainable Development Solutions Network, which ranked the world's countries by how happy they are.To get an idea of how happy people are, the researchers told people to imagine life as a ladder (阶梯). The worst possible life would be on step 0. The best possible life would be on step 10. Then the researchers asked people where they were on the ladder. They asked this question of 10,000 people in 156 different countries over the last three years.For the third year in a row, the report named Finland as the world's happiest country. This time Finland was even farther ahead of other countries than it was last time. The other top five countries were Denmark, Switzerland, Iceland and Norway.To help explain the results, the researchers studied several important areas, such as how much money people make, how long they live, how free they are, how much support they get from thepeople around them, and whether the government is seen as honest.Clearly, the kind of happiness that is being measured by the report isn't just about laughing, smiling, and telling jokes. It's more about how satisfied people are with their lives.The report suggests that when people live in a place where they trust other people and the government, they are more likely to be happy. The report's authors describe these as "high-trust" countries.As countries around the world face the big challenges brought by the coronavirus, the report's authors note that happiness doesn't always disappear during difficult times.Actually, in high-trust areas, disasters can often leave people with a surprising good feeling because ____________.74.Why is it strange to think about countries being "happy" now?_________________________75.Finland was the happiest country in the world according to the report, wasn't it?_________________________76.What question was asked at least 10,000 times?_________________________77.How many areas were considered to help explain the results?_________________________78.How do you understand a "high-trust" country?_________________________79.Complete the last sentence.Actually, in high-trust areas, disasters can often leave people with a surprising good feeling because ________.答案:2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题58.Yes he did 59.He sent his son into the forest. 60.“Necessity” is a kind man who lived in the forest and helped people in trouble. 61.The cart drove over the roughground. 62.Because he made a fine job of both the repair and collecting good wood. 63.I should learn how to solve problems.【导语】本文这个故事想告诉我们,一个人应该学会如何解决问题。
上海市虹口区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编首字母填空2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十一、短文首字母填空Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Group Buying in ChinaIn recent years, group buying in China has gradually changed the consumer behavior of many Chinese people. Group buying is also called community buying. Several online buyers work together and purchase a product in bulk(大批量地)for a much l____51____ price per person. The activity takes place mainly on social media.What are the advantages of group buying in China?S____52____ the development of group buying is based on social networks, the cost is cut down. What’s more, the supply chain(供应链)in the group buying market in China is simple: there is no middleman and the price is more reasonable. The group leader serves as ab____53____ between the group buying platform and consumers.How does group buying i____54____ Chinese people?In the past, most people were not f____55____ with their neighbours, especially in cities. However, group buying has brought them closer to each other. People began to chat frequently to have a discussion about the quality and price of products. In this way, they have developed a close relationship with others.What is the future of China’s buying market?As the number of group buying consumers are likely to continue r____56____ in the following years, there may be some changes in the group buying industry. Perhaps different platforms will enter the market. A____57____, it is difficult for a single platform or brand(品牌)to cover the whole group buying market in China because consumers are always changing theirlikes.2022年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十、短文首字母填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Bruce Lee(1940-1973 ), the greatest action movie star of all time, should be given a lifetime achievement award for his work in the movies. U51., Bruce died tragically in 1973, so he wouldn’t be able to receive the award himself, but his f52.all over the world would love to see him honored.Why was Bruce Lee so great? The fight scenes in his films are a53.and Bruce was always in top physical condition. His body was almost perfect. He was also a great actor. He s54.acting when he was just six years old. He was very comfortable and n55.in front of the camera. His face was very expressive. Therefore, he was able to communicate a lot of feeling with a simple look. Bruce Lee was a talented actor, a brilliant fighter, and an almost perfect example of physical fitness. His films brought traditional Hong Kong kung fu movies to a new l56.of popularity. His films also i57.kung fu to millions of people in the West. He should receive an award that recognizes his great contribution(贡献) to the art of film making.2021年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题十四、短文汉语提示填空Scientific Ways to Improve Our MemoryExercise r___67___Research found that sitting for a long time every day can lead to memory loss.So put on your trainers, go o___68___ and start working up a good sweat. It’s healthy for both your mind and your body.Eat your vegetablesIt’s a well-known f___69___ that eating vegetables can help keep your body healthy, and that includes our brain. Various research p___70___ show that fruits and vegetables can help lower oxidative stress (氧化压力) in your brain as well as help healthy cognitive (认知) functions.R___71___ stress levelsResearch found stress at high levels have a bad influence on our memory and cognitive skills. So slow down and take a walk from time to time.Play video gamesYes, you heard us. Get on that controller and s___72___ a couple of hours playing your favorite video game. It’s good for your mind. According to a r___73___ study which came out last week, these pastimes can help improve the functioning of various memory-associated areas in the brain. But don’t go overboard, too much of a good thing can be bad for you.答案:2023年上海市虹口区中考一模英语试题51.(l)ower 52.(S)ince 53.(b)ridge 54.(i)nfluence 55.(f)amiliar 56.(r)ising 57.(A)ctually【导语】本文主要介绍了团购的相关信息。
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Where is the comic book?--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.A.when B.if C.because D.before2、—_____ do you _____ English?—I like it very much.A.What; think of B.What; like C.How; like to3、We are very glad that China’s Chang’e-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully ________ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.A.landed B.was landing C.lands D.is landing4、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A.where you bought it B.where did you buy itC.where you buy it5、——Listen ! Is Mrs.Zhang speaking in the next room?——It _______ be her.She has gone to the library.A.must B.can’t C.might D.needn’t6、The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singing B.is singing C.sang D.was singing7、- I think I should be allowed to make decisions _________ myself. - But you are not old enough.A.with B.up C.by D.against8、— What did you see in the crime scene?— On a table pushed __________ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.A.above B.across C.against D.around9、—What time do you expect me to finish the task?—________ two hours.A.Before B.At C.For D.In10、This year we are training more ________, so we can do ________ than last year.A.careful; better B.carefully; goodC.careful; better D.carefully; betterⅡ. 完形填空11、I can't believe the homework my seven-year-old son brings home! I have to sit with him every afternoon in order to see all the homework 1 There is so much work and he is very 2 after school. I have to give him a little time-out, so he can swim 3 just get relaxed in front of the TV. Then we continued and it 4 a few hours at least to finish all the homework. I don't remember having so much work when I was at this 5 and I don't remember it being so hard!It seems to me as if I am paying the school and they are sending my child 6 with so much work for me to 7 him do! Why don't they do all this work at school? I think these 8 are doing the students great harm(伤害)! They shouldn't be 9 to give the kids so much work to do on their 10 .Then the sport is pushed again and again! I have always been a 11 of sports, but I can see that my son is not as interested as I 12 to be. I can see that he would rather read or do something 13 like drama or art. I would love him to be a sportsman, but if that isn't 14 he wants, then I would rather he was happy. Kids should 15 their own interests and not be made to do what other people want them to do!1.A.compared B.followed C.corrected D.done2.A.tired B.influenced C.surprised D.pleased3.A.but B.or C.and D.then4.A.collects B.affords C.takes D.writes5.A.relation B.time C.moment D.age6.A.knowledge B.experiment C.home D.example7.A.direct B.check C.encourage D.help8.A.schools B.brains C.choices D.differences9.A.regarded B.suggested C.allowed D.managed10.A.service B.own C.energy D.shame11.A.stranger B.discoverer C.member D.lover12.A.happened B.used C.agreed D.wished13.A.strict B.nervous C.else D.usual14.A.what B.which C.who D.whose15.A.receive B.miss C.develop D.achieveⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
每空一词,含缩略词。
Warm weather and sunny days mean it’s a barbecue( 烧烤) season in the US.These days, 1.people say they’re goingto a barbecue,they usually 2.that they’re going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架)out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;it’s just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3.BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor (味道)4.the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5.of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排) are the favorite. Each region( 地区) says that its own barbecue is the 6.. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans don’t have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7.cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8.own, easy barbecues, there’s always grilling.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Arkansas may give up the BMI program or weaken it with the help of the new governor,who said it had "a lot of negative,unexpected results".The number of overweight children in the United States has more than doubled in the past 20 years.Being seriously overweight can lead to health problems later in life.As a result,Arkansas first started the BMI program in 1﹣public schools were required to provide parents with a yearly report of their children's body﹣mass index (BMI),a number to show whether their weight is appropriate (合适的).Along with students' BMIs,parents also received information on health risks of being overweight.A study shows that obesity (肥胖)rates in Arkansas have stopped increasing since 1.But not everyone supports schools in reporting students' BMIs.Some parents have complained their kids worry that they are being "graded" on their weight,although Dr.Joe Thompson,who helped plan the BMI program,gave the explanation at the start of the program,"Just like a school check for vision or hearing,this is a way to raise awareness (意识)about a health risk.''Critics argue that telling parents their children weigh too much could hurt children's self﹣esteem(自尊).Some also question whether it's the role of schools to monitor students' weight.Dr Nancy Krebs,a nutrition expert,also thinks obesity report cards aren't good enough.‘‘They're making kids feel bad about how they are,'' she says."Instead of focusing on kids' BMIs,schools should provide better health and physical education classes and serve healthier foods."However,supporters of the program say overweight children have had self﹣esteem problems before their parentsget obesity report cards.Dr.Karen Young at Arkansas Children's Hospital says,"The overweight kids are already being teased (被嘲弄).It doesn't take the letter for them to feel bad.''Health experts from the University of Arkansas think it would be a pity to stop the BMI program.They see the program as a wake﹣up call for families and the letter is spurring some major action on some parents.Danita Thomas said she knew her son Irie was too heavy.But since getting that first BMI report,Irie has lost nearly 100pounds and given up junk food."It was helpful," she said."It made me realize that we needed to do something different.'' The BMI reports and other steps,such as limits on vending machine (自动售货机)use at school,are leading to healthier students.If there was no BMI program,there should be other effective tools to get schools and parents involved with preventing children from becoming overweight adults.2.What might be the purpose of the BMI program in Arkansas?A.To make the schools realize the importance of health education.B.To warn parents of health risks of overweight children.C.To drive parents to learn more knowledge on health.D.To explain why some students gain weight quickly.3.Dr.Nancy Krebs believes that .A.overweight students are usually laughed at by classmatesB.schools should teach students how to lead a healthy lifeC.overweight students usually get low grades at schoolD.schools should do the job to record students5 weight4.The words "spurring some major action on some parents" in Paragraph 6 probably mean " .A.keeping some parents from worriesB.encouraging some parents to make changesC.helping some parents learn from other familiesD.supporting some parents in expressing their opinions5.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.What schools should report to parents.B.How schools can care about overweight students.C.Why schools should help students control their weight.D.Whether schools should report students5 BMIs to parents.B14、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energyand good health. Milk is a food enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so that we can use most of the cow’s milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cow’s milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cow’s milk can be also turned into powdered milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep and goats are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink camel’s milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mother’s milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1.People need milk because it can .A.make us fat and cleverB.make us very richC.give us healthy thingsD.help us keep young2.The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if .A.the cows are fed on rich grassB.the baby cows eat nothing solidC.the mother cows eat solid foodD.the baby cows are fed with less milk3.The underlined word “digest” in the passage means ““.A.制作B.消化C.遗漏D.满足4.From the passage, we can learn that .A.cows can also produce cheese for peopleB.cakes can be made with the powdered milkC.sheep and camels provide people with milk tooD.milk can make people not only strong but also rich5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.People can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.B.Milk is a completely good food for people’s healthC.Many other foods can be made with the products of milkD.Mothers’ milk is the best food for babies in their early months.C15、The British Museum in London had its most successful year ever in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii (庞培), the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Many exhibits were carried to the museum. He also said online access (网上购票) meant more people decided to visit. He added: “This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.”The British Museum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens (雅典). China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 people a day visited it. They could look at 71,000 objects, including 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts (手稿), and many stuffed animals (内部填充的动物), birds and insects (昆虫). There were also very old objects from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America.1._______ people visited the British Museum in 2012.A.13 million B.More than 5.7 million C.71,000 D.12.6 million2.Britain take many things from China ________.A.last week B.in 1849 C.in the 19th century D.at the beginning of the last century 3.Which country wants back the Rosetta Stone?A.Greece B.Egypt C.China D.Athens4.Which of the following is WRONG?A.The biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum.B.The museum's director said the Internet meant fewer visitors.C.The British Museum has around 13 million exhibits.D.The museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened.5.What does the underlined word “exhibits” mean?A.陈列品B.假货C.战利品D.品种D16、Alice’s class planned to make a class newspaper. All the students wrote stories, articles or poems for it. One day Alice said to the tea cher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we put some in our newspaper?”The teacher agreed at once. She made Alice the advertising manager, and then Alice asked her classmates to advertise in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads Alice received.1.The underlined word “some” refers to _________.A.articles B.poems C.stories D.advertisements2.Alan would like to buy _________.A.a lovely kitten B.a silver ringC.a PC in good condition D.a concert ticket3.Who will Patricia meet to get her lost ring?A.Agnes. B.John. C.Sheila. D.Alan.4.What does Tom think of himself?A.Kind. B.Strong. C.Polite. D.Weak.5.What can we learn from the reading?A.The teacher suggested putting ads in the class newspaper.B.Alice didn’t want to become an advertising manager.C.John is going to take the lovely kittens home.D.It’s difficult to get a ticket for the coming concertE17、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine youcould design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.________Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying.________Ma,ChinaI’d like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._______Sonia, ItalyI’d like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._______Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should s tart later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. I’m sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._______Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. I’m sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._______Richard, USAMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I’d also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teacherscan respect(尊重)our opinions._________Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. I’d also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._________Rebecca,Australia1.Ma thinks his dream school should provide______for students.A.more enjoyable thingsB.a comfortable computer roomC.a place to switch off from the lessonsD.a computer2.Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can____.A.play sports B.play instrumentsC.play computer games D.play soccer3.Richard wants to have____off every week.A.two days B.three daysC.four days D.one day4.Rebecca may like_____according to the passage.A.playing music B.chatting with friendsC.doing some shopping D.play basketball5.We can infer(推断) that in the four children’s opinions, the ideal school be a place where_____.A.students can learn knowledgeB.students can get on well with their teachersC.students’ wishes and interests can be respectedD.students can singF18、My 10-year-old Donna said, "Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?" Donna wasa shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell."Sure, honey, that sounds great." I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drewme out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a big smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. "I'll be back soon." she told me. But three days later, Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia." the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she smiled brightly. "My name is Laura."My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled(迷惑)when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. "Judy!" she cried. "It's me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Y es, my daughter's friend looked familiar(熟悉). Lillian is her aunt.1.The underlined phrase in the first parag raph “to bring her out of her shell” means “__________”.A.to help her live happily B.to help her become smartC.to help her walk out of her house D.to help her become less shy2.Laura looked familiar to the writer because she __________A.was Donna's good friend B.was from Washington HeightsC.was as old as her daughter D.had shiny black hair and a big smile, too3.Why did the writer lose her best friend?A.Because she moved to New Jersey. B.Because her best friend travelled to Florida.C.Because her best friend lost her life on a trip. D.Because they were different from each other.4.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.Laura is as outgoing as her aunt Lillian.B.Laura and Donna are both in the high school.C.Donna and Laura have been friends for a long time.D.Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian's death.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李华,你被邀请在学校组织的“中英学生学习交流会”上发言。