上海市杨浦区名校2023年中考英语模试卷含答案
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2023学年度第一学期初三期中学业质量调研英语试卷(2023年11月)考生注意:1.本场考试时间90分钟,试卷共10页,满分100分.答题卡共2页.2.作答前,将核对后的条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置.3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上与试卷题号对应的区域,不得错位.在试卷上作答一律不得分.4.用2B铅笔作答选择题,用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题.Part 1 Listening(第1部分听力)Ⅰ.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第2部分语法与词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共12分)21. When do you have to be at ______ airport for your flight to Harbin tonight,Joe?A.aB.anC.theD./22.The runners are very thirsty. we’ll give______some water.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs23. It starts to become much______for tourists to stay here.A.dangerousB.more dangerousC.most dangerousD. the most dangerous24.Very______ things in this world could give me more pleasure than an exciting film.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few25.The doctor could find nothing wrong______him.A.aboutB.forC. withD.of26. I heard you laughing in the meeting room. You______be very happyA.canB.shouldC.needD. must27. My parents know Sue very well because they ______her many times.A. meetB.are meetingC.will meetD. have met28. Alice ______very nervous at the interview. She couldn’t think of anything to say.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been29.Ben and his friends will ______on the last stage of their journey.A.set offB.put offC.keep offD.take off30.Our skiing coach warned us______straight down the hill.A.not goB.not goingC. not to goD. don’tgo31.I can’t understand______you’re so bored. I think you can have a lot of things to do.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why22.______good time the Li family spent in Hangzhou!They enjoyed every minute there.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.HowⅡ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共6分)Tea vs.Coffee CultureA.healthyB.traditionC.differentD.businessTea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.Howeverpeopleusually like one more than the other.These drinks also have very33uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is madefromleaves.These days, some people drink tea for health,using it to help withstress orlosing weight. However,most people in tea-drinking countriesthink of tea as more thanjust a34drink. In fact, tea drinking in somecountries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when people meet.Whether insomeone’s home or a35, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homesand offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It isa way of relaxing with friends or co-workersmonB.wake upC.amongD. work onCoffee came much later than tea, at just over 1,000 yearsago.Coffee ismade from beans. Something in the coffee beans makesa person feel moreenergy. Most people do not drink coffee to relax.Instead, they drink coffee toget going.Many people drink coffee in themorning to help them36.Others willalso drink coffee duringshort breaks in the afternoon to keep going throughthe workday.Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.However, many peopleat the coffee shop drink coffee when they37their computers.Which is more38in your country?Which do you like to drink more between the two?Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共5分)39.His rudeness made him a lot of______ inthecompany.(enemy)40.Nowadays, we can______see the pop star in public.(rare)41.I didn’t realize that Simon was deeply______ about his failure in the match.(happy)42.He made up his mind to make a______of the business.(succeed)dies and gentlemen, we______for the late departure of this flight(apology)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子.44-48小题每空格限填一词)(共12分)44.You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain.(改为反意疑问句)You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain, ______ ______?45.It’s about 15 minutes’ walk from the museum to the nearest underground station(就画线部分提问)____________is it from the museum to the nearest underground station?46.We didn’t know many details about the poet’s early life.(改为被动语态)Many details about the poet’s early life____________.47.Is there enough time to explore the whole town?Sam isn’tsure.(将两句句子合并为一句)Sam isn’t sure______there______enough time to explore the whole town48.Of all the fruits,I don’t like bananas only.(保持原句意思基本不变)I like all fruits ____________bananas.49.for, the introduction, is. Paris, according to, a popular destination, tourists (连词成句)________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing(第3部分读写)Ⅵ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共25分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)Danny is reading an infographic.50.An infographic is similar to ______.A.an information sheetB. an advertisementC. a letterD.a notice51.The subtitle for the box could be ______A.Why do we need sugar?B.What does sugar do to our body?C.How much sugar do we need every day?D.Who needs sugar most in our daily life?52. Look at the boy on the right.He has taken in about______grams of sugar the whole day.A.75B.120C.280D.31053.What can we learn about sugar from the infographic?A.There are 7 grams of sugar in 330 ml of orange juice.B.A woman can eat as much sugar a day as a man can.C.China eats more sugar for each person than the USA does.D.400 ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400 ml of grape juice.54.What can be a reason why the list of “Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks” is put in theinfographic?A.To help us understand how sugar hurts our body.B.To show what kinds of foods and drinks are popular with children.C.To tell us that we often have more sugar than we can without knowing it.D.To let us know how much sugar is enough to make foods and drinks taste good.55.Which of the following could be another part in the infographic?A.How can we reduce our sugar intake?B.What good is sugar?C.What’s the difference between natural sugar and added sugar?D.Are you aware of hidden sugar in your diets?B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分)Would you eat an insect?It might sound disgusting, but insects have actually been partof56diets in many parts of the world.In Thailand,fried crickets are a popular snack.InGhana, eating termites helps people get the protein2they need.And in Mexico, ant eggs fried inbutter are thought to be delicious.Moreover, eating insects could be the57to world hunger.Many people around the worlddon’t have enough foodto eat.Meanwhile, the earth’s population keeps growing. It is said that itwill reach 9,000,000,000 by the year 2050.Also, we are quickly running out of new land to usefor faming and raising animals.The number of fish in our oceans Is also decreasing,because ofpollution and overfishing.On the other hand,there are plenty of insects available; this is why aUnited Nations(UN)report58using insects as food.Insects are not only more than enough but also good for your health.They contain lots ofprotein and important nutrients.Locusts,for example, actually contain more iron than beef does.Moreover, raising insects for food is better for the environment than raising other animals, becausethey59less land,food and water.Also, farm animals like cows and pigs give ourharmful greenhouse gases into the air after they eat.Insects release greenhouse gases too, but notas much as other animals.60they can breakdown the waste and dead bodies of otheranimals,returning their nutrients to the soil.Insects are already being eaten by many people across the world.Even if it seems61 ,weshould keep an open mind.It could mean the difference between life and death for starving “I people around the world.Word box[1]disgusting adj.恶心的[2]protein n.蛋白质[3]nutrient n.营养物[4]starving adj.极饿的56.A.healthy B.traditional C. faithful D.natural57.A.answer. B.problem. C.cause. D. source58.A.discusses. B. imagines. C. suggests. D.considers59. A.include B.control. C. require. D. waste60.A.Instead B.As a result C.In fact D.What’smore61.A.wonderful B.strange C.popular D.simpleC. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.首字母已给出)(6分)The pig warTHE MOST PERFECT WAR IN HISTORYThe year was 1859.America and England had already fought two wars.Now, they were atpeace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused a______ war between the twocountries.The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island.The island was just of thewestern part of North America.Both England and the US said the island was theirs.Across theisland from the British man lived some American farmers. Everyone on the island got alongpeacefully. But the peace e______ the day the British man’s pig decided to eat some of anAmerican farmer’s potatoes.One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig.Then the pigs owner wanted $100 fromthe man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The Britishand Americans began to argue, and the s______got worse. The farmers asked the governor overthe island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The Britishanswered by sending 2,000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americanswere on the other.The problem that began with the pig was about to t______into a shooting war.When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were s______.Neither country wanted another war.They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After adiscussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldier on the island.They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island.Then the otherswould have to leave.Twelve years went by. Neither side wanted to give up the island, but they knew they had todo something.They asked the leader of Germany to help decide.After nearly a year of discussion,a d______was made.America would get the island.Finally, the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired. That was the shot that killed thepig!D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(7分)OBSOLETEJOBSIn the past, there were lots of jobs that we don’t have anymore.Many of these fobs have been takenover by machines, but some have just disappeared altogether. Let me tell you about some of them.1.Telegraph OperatorsLong ago, people used telegraphs to send messages over long distances. It was like sending anold-fashioned text message, but you needed a telegraph operator to send it using a special machine.But now, we don’t have telegraph operators anymore!2.Lift Operators.These days, when we want to go up or down in elevator, we just press a button. But a long timeago, before 1950, there were people called lift operators. They would ride in the elevator with youand operate it. Nowadays, we don’t see lift operators very often, but some still work in specialplaces like the Eiffel Tower in Pairs.mplightersBack at the start of the 20th century,many cities used gas street lamps,not electric mplighters had the job of going around in the evening and lighting these lamps with a bigcandle on a long stick. They would light about a hundred lamps in an hour. But today, we haveelectric streetlights, so lamplighters are gone.4.Typesetters.Before we had computers, people used to make books and newspapers by hand.They had toarrange metal letters in wooden frames to create the pages. It was a bit like a big puzzle!Nowadays, computers help us do this work efficiently, so typesetters are not needed anymore.5.Switchboard Operators.Believe it or not, in the past,when you wanted to make a phone call, you had to talk to an operator.You had to tell them the number you wanted to call, and they would connect your call for you.This job was mostly done by women at the beginning of the 20th century.But now,we can makephone calls without operators.Will more jobs disappear in the future?It’s very likely.The world is changing so quickly that ______.That’s just how the world works!68.Match the pictures with the job descriptions. Write the numbers 1 to 5 only.Picture A:______Picture B:______Picture C:______69.There are no lift operators nowadays, are there?70.How did lamplighters light the lamps?71. What does the writer mean by saying “It was a bit like a big puzzle!”?72.What did callers have to say to switchboard operators?plete the sentence:The world is changing so quickly that ____________.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共15分)74.Write a paragraph in at least 80 words to give your opinion according to the given information(根据以下内容,写一段不少于80个单词的文字发表你的观点)第2单元的主阅读Fishing with birds介绍了一种中国的传统技艺—鸬鹚捕鱼.文章结尾写道: In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.你觉得鸬鹚捕鱼这项传统技艺会消失吗?给出你的观点,提供至少两个理由,并进行适当的论证.参考答案Ⅱ.21-25CBBCC26-30DDBAC31-32DBⅢ.33.C34.A 35.D36.B 37.D38.AⅣ. 39.enemies.40. rarely. 41. Unhappy42. Success43. apologizeⅤ.44. have,you 45.How far. 46. weren’t, known.47. whether, is 48.better than49.According to the introduction, Paris is a popular destination for tourists.Ⅵ.50.A.51.B.52.C.53.D 54.C 55.A56. B57.A.58.C 59.C.60.C61.B62. another. 63.needed. 64. Situation 65. turn. 66. surprised. 67.decision68.2,3,469.Yes, there are.70.By going round in the evening and lighting the lamps with a big candle on a long stick.71.Because they had to arrange metal letter in wooden frames to create the pages.72. The number they wanted to call.73. some traditional jobs may disappear.。
一、听力部分(共25分)Section A(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1. How old is the boy in the picture?A. Eleven.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.2. What does the teacher say about the homework?A. It is easy.B. It is difficult.C. It is finished.3. Where is the nearest post office?A. On the left.B. On the right.C. In the center.4. What does the man like to eat for breakfast?A. Bread.B. Eggs.C. Rice.5. What time does the train leave?A. 8:00.B. 9:00.C. 10:00.Section B(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)6. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. How does the girl feel?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Tired.8. What is the price of the book?A. 10 dollars.B. 20 dollars.C. 30 dollars.9. What is the capital city of China?A. Tokyo.B. Beijing.C. New York.10. What is the main topic of the article?A. Sports.B. Science.C. Art.二、单项选择(共25分)11. She ________ to the park every weekend.A. goesB. goesC. goesD. goes12. I ________ a new book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. readD. reading13. He ________ to the movies with his friends last night.A. goesB. goesC. goD. going14. She ________ her homework every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did15. The teacher ________ us a new lesson yesterday.A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. teaching16. I ________ to the museum last week.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going17. He ________ to the library every day.A. goesB. goesC. goD. going18. She ________ her friends every weekend.A. seeB. seesC. seeingD. saw19. The sun ________ in the east every morning.A. risesB. riseC. risingD. rises20. They ________ to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going三、完形填空(共25分)It was a sunny morning. Xiao Ming ________ (21)______ to school. He________ (22)______ his backpack and his school bag. He ________(23)______ his books and pens. He ________ (24)______ his classmates. They ________ (25)______ to the classroom.A. went; had; took; met; wentB. went; had; took; met; wentC. goes; has; take; meet; goD. goes; has; take; meet; go四、阅读理解(共30分)AMy name is Alice. I am a student. I am twelve years old. I like reading and playing computer games. My favorite subject is English. I have a lot of friends. They are nice to me.BThere are many animals in the world. Some of them are big and some are small. Some are dangerous and some are not. Some animals live in the forest, some live in the sea, and some live in the desert.CI have a brother and a sister. They are very good to me. My brother is twelve years old and my sister is ten years old. We like to play together. We often go to the park and play with other children.五、书面表达(共15分)Write a short passage about your school life. You should include the following points:1. Your school name and location2. The teachers and their subjects3. Your favorite subject and why4. Your school activities5. Your friends and your relationship with them (答案仅供参考,具体答案以实际考试为准。
上海市杨浦区名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A.either B.both C.other D.all2、The Three Gorges Dam produces __________ for millions of people in China.A.treasure B.pollution C.electricity. D.technology3、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it ______ only twenty yuan.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid4、---Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?---Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.A.instructions; pioneer B.instruments; pioneerC.instructions; inventor D.instruments; inventor5、--- President Xi Jinping paid important visit to the USA in 2017.--- And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump, 45th American president.A.An;a B.the;the C.an ;the D.the ;a6、— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A.whether I will take part in the singing competitionB.how long I have bought my new bikeC.what was wrong with my old bikeD.how much money did I spent on book7、---Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?---He used to_________ here, but he gets used to _______ in a modern city now.A.live; live B.living; living C.living; live D.live; living8、 will the concert begin? even o'clock.A.How long, Not until B.How soon, Not untilC.How long, Until D.How soon, Until9、A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly ______with young viewers.A.creative B.famous C.popular D.exciting10、Y ou can't predict everything. Often things don't as you expect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D.put outⅡ. 完形填空11、There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.With the increase of pollution and the 4 of industry, litter is everywhere. Itmakes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people 5 . For example, people may lose theirhearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 . Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kind ofillnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people. 1.A.such as B.for example C.such like D.as well as2.A.to B.in C.for D.at3.A.breaths B.breathe C.breathed D.breathing4.A.development B.develop C.developed D.developing5.A.blind B.lame C.black D.deaf6.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily D.noises7.A.as well B.too C.either D.also8.A.must B.should C.may D.need9.A.terrible B.comfortable C.terribly D.comfortably10.A.little B.a little C.less D.fewerⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
2023-2024学年上海市杨浦区九年级上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题考生注意:1.本场考试时间90分钟,试卷共10页,满分100分.答题卡共2页.2.作答前,将核对后的条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置.3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上与试卷题号对应的区域,不得错位.在试卷上作答一律不得分.4.用2B铅笔作答选择题,用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题.Part1Listening(第1部分听力)Ⅰ.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)Part2Grammar and Vocabulary(第2部分语法与词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共12分)21.When do you have to be at______airport for your flight to Harbin tonight,Joe?A.aB.anC.theD./22.The runners are very thirsty.we’ll give______some water.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs23.It starts to become much______for tourists to stay here.A.dangerousB.more dangerousC.most dangerousD.the most dangerous24.Very______things in this world could give me more pleasure than an exciting film.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few25.The doctor could find nothing wrong______him.A.aboutB.forC.withD.of26.I heard you laughing in the meeting room.You______be very happyA.canB.shouldC.needD.must27.My parents know Sue very well because they______her many times.A.meetB.are meetingC.will meetD.have met28.Alice______very nervous at the interview.She couldn’t think of anything to say.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been29.Ben and his friends will______on the last stage of their journey.A.set offB.put offC.keep offD.take off30.Our skiing coach warned us______straight down the hill.A.not goB.not goingC.not to goD.don’tgo31.I can’t understand______you’re so bored.I think you can have a lot of things to do.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why22.______good time the Li family spent in Hangzhou!They enjoyed every minute there.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.Howbox.Eachte the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共6分)vs.Coffeevs.Coffee CultureA.healthyB.traditionC.differentD.businessTea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in theworld.Howeverpeople usually like one more than the other.These drinks alsohave very33uses.Tea drinking started in China over4,000years ago.Tea is madefromleaves.These days,some people drink tea for health,using it to help withstress or losing weight.However,most people in tea-drinking countriesthink of tea as more than just a34drink.In fact,tea drinking in somecountries is a part of the culture.In Turkey,tea is always there when people meet.Whether insomeone’s home or a35,tea is always offered as a way of welcoming.In the UK, homesand offices usually have tea time.Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon.It isa way of relaxing with friends or co-workersmonB.wake upC.amongD.work onCoffee came much later than tea,at just over1,000yearsago.Coffee is made from beans.Something in the coffee beansmakesa person feel more energy.Most people do not drink coffee torelax.Instead,they drink coffee to get going.Many people drink coffeein themorning to help them36.Others will also drink coffee duringshort breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the workday.Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.However,many peopleat the coffee shop drink coffee when they37their computers.Which is more38in your country?Which do you like to drink more between the two?Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共5分)39.His rudeness made him a lot of______inthecompany.(enemy)40.Nowadays,we can______see the pop star in public.(rare)41.I didn’t realize that Simon was deeply______about his failure in the match.(happy)42.He made up his mind to make a______of the business.(succeed)dies and gentlemen,we______for the late departure of this flight(apology)Ⅴ.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子.44-48小题每空格限填一词)(共12分)44.You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to in.(改为反意疑问句)You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to in,____________?45.It’s about15minutes’walk from the museum to the nearest underground station(就画线部分提问)____________is it from the museum to the nearest underground station?46.We didn’t know many details about the poet’s early life.(改为被动语态)Many details about the poet’s early life____________.47.Is there enough time to explore the whole town?Sam isn’tsure.(将两句句子合并为一句)Sam isn’t sure______there______enough time to explore the whole town48.Of all the fruits,I don’t like bananas only.(保持原句意思基本不变)I like all fruits____________bananas.49.for,the introduction,is.Paris,according to,a popular destination,tourists(连词成句)________________________________________________Part3Reading and Writing(第3部分读写)Ⅵ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共25分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)Danny is reading an infographic.50.An infographic is similar to______.A.an information sheetB.an advertisementC.a letterD.a notice51.The subtitle for the box could be______A.Why do we need sugar?B.What does sugar do to our body?C.How much sugar do we need every day?D.Who needs sugar most in our daily life?52.Look at the boy on the right.He has taken in about______grams of sugar the whole day.A.75B.120C.280D.31053.What can we learn about sugar from the infographic?A.There are7grams of sugar in330ml of orange juice.B.A woman can eat as much sugar a day as a man can.C.China eats more sugar for each person than the USA does.D.400ml of rice milk has less sugar than400ml of grape juice.54.What can be a reason why the list of“Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks”is put in theinfographic?A.To help us understand how sugar hurts our body.B.To show what kinds of foods and drinks are popular with children.C.To tell us that we often have more sugar than we can without knowing it.D.To let us know how much sugar is enough to make foods and drinks taste good.55.Which of the following could be another part in the infographic?A.How can we reduce our sugar intake?B.What good is sugar?C.What’s the difference between natural sugar and added sugar?D.Are you aware of hidden sugar in your diets?B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分)Would you eat an insect?It might sound disgusting,but insects have actually been partof56diets in many parts of the world.In Thailand,fried crickets are a popular snack.InGhana,eating termites helps people get the protein2they need.And in Mexico,ant eggs fried inbutter are thought to be delicious.Moreover,eating insects could be the57to world hunger.Many people around the worlddon’t have enough food to eat.Meanwhile,the earth’s population keeps growing.It is said that itwill reach9,000,000,000 by the year2050.Also,we are quickly running out of new land to usefor faming and raising animals.The number of fish in our oceans Is also decreasing,because ofpollution and overfishing.On the other hand,there are plenty of insects available;this is why aUnited Nations(UN)report58using insects as food.Insects are not only more than enough but also good for your health.They contain lots ofprotein andimportant nutrients.Locusts,for example,actually contain more iron than beef does.Moreover,raising insects for food is better for the environment than raising other animals,becausethey59less land,food and water.Also, farm animals like cows and pigs give ourharmful greenhouse gases into the air after they eat.Insects release greenhouse gases too,but notas much as other animals.60they can breakdown the waste and dead bodies of otheranimals,returning their nutrients to the soil.Insects are already being eaten by many people across the world.Even if it seems61,weshould keep an open mind.It could mean the difference between life and death for starving“I people around the world. Word box[1]disgusting adj.恶心的[2]protein n.蛋白质[3]nutrient n.营养物[4]starving adj.极饿的56.A.healthy B.traditional C.faithful D.natural57.A.answer. B.problem. C.cause. D.source58.A.discusses. B.imagines. C.suggests. D.considers59.A.include B.control. C.require. D.waste60.A.Instead B.As a result C.In fact D.What’smore61.A.wonderful B.strange C.popular D.simpleC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.首字母已给出)(6分)The pig warTHE MOST PERFECT WAR IN HISTORYThe year was1859.America and England had already fought two wars.Now,they were atpeace.But one day a pig got hungry.And it nearly caused a______war between the twocountries.The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island.The island was just of thewestern part of North America.Both England and the US said the island was theirs.Across theisland from the British man lived some American farmers.Everyone on the island got alongpeacefully.But the peace e______the day the British man’s pig decided to eat some of anAmerican farmer’s potatoes.One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig.Then the pigs owner wanted$100fromthe man who shot the animal.That was a lot of money,so the farmer refused to pay it.The Britishand Americans began to argue,and the s______got worse.The farmers asked the governor overthe island at that time for help.He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers.The Britishanswered by sending2,000soldiers.The British were on one side of the island,and the Americanswere on the other.The problem that began with the pig was about tot______into a shooting war.When news of the problem reached Washington and London,both leaders were s______.Neither country wanted another war.They sent some men to try to fix the problem.After adiscussion,it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldier on the island.They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island.Then the otherswould have to leave.Twelve years went by.Neither side wanted to give up the island,but they knew they had todo something.They asked the leader of Germany to help decide.After nearly a year of discussion,a d______was made.America would get the island.Finally,the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired.That was the shot that killed thepig!D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(7分)OBSOLETEJOBSIn the past,there were lots of jobs that we don’t have anymore.Many of these fobs have been takenover by machines,but some have just disappeared altogether.Let me tell you about some of them.1.Telegraph OperatorsLong ago,people used telegraphs to send messages over long distances.It was like sending anold-fashioned text message,but you needed a telegraph operator to send it using a special machine.But now,we don’t have telegraph operators anymore!2.Lift Operators.These days,when we want to go up or down in elevator,we just press a button.But a long timeago,before 1950,there were people called lift operators.They would ride in the elevator with youand operate it. Nowadays,we don’t see lift operators very often,but some still work in specialplaces like the Eiffel Tower in Pairs.mplightersBack at the start of the20th century,many cities used gas street lamps,not electric mplighters had the job of going around in the evening and lighting these lamps with a bigcandle on a long stick.They would lightabout a hundred lamps in an hour.But today,we haveelectric streetlights,so lamplighters are gone.4.Typesetters.Before we had computers,people used to make books and newpers by hand.They had toarrange metal letters in wooden frames to create the pages.It was a bit like a big puzzle!Nowadays,computers help us do this work efficiently,so typesetters are not needed anymore.5.Switchboard Operators.Believe it or not,in the past,when you wanted to make a phone call,you had to talk to an operator.You had to tell them the number you wanted to call,and they would connect your call for you.This job was mostly done by women at the beginning of the20th century.But now,we can makephone calls without operators.Will more jobs disappear in the future?It’s very likely.The world is changing so quickly that______.That’s just how the world works!68.Match the pictures with the job descriptions.Write the numbers1to5only.Picture A:______Picture B:______Picture C:______69.There are no lift operators nowadays,are there?70.How did lamplighters light the lamps?71.What does the writer mean by saying“It was a bit like a big puzzle!”?72.What did callers have to say to switchboard operators?plete the sentence:The world is changing so quickly that____________.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共15分)74.Write a paragraph in at least80words to give your opinion according to the given information(根据以下内容,写一段不少于80个单词的文字发表你的观点)第2单元的主阅读Fishing with birds介绍了一种中国的传统技艺—鸬鹚捕鱼.文章结尾写道:In50years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.你觉得鸬鹚捕鱼这项传统技艺会消失吗?给出你的观点,提供至少两个理由,并进行适当的论证.答案和解析Ⅱ.21-25CBBCC26-30DDBAC31-32DBⅢ.33.C34.A35.D36.B37.D38.AⅣ.39.enemies.40.rarely.41.Unhappy42.Success43.apologizeⅤ.44.have,you45.How far.46.weren’t,known.47.whether,is48.better than49.According to the introduction,Paris is a popular destination for tourists.Ⅵ.50.A.51.B.52.C.53.D54.C55.A56.B57.A.58.C59.C.60.C61.B62.another.63.needed.64.Situation65.turn.66.surprised.67.decision68.2,3,469.Yes,there are.70.By going round in the evening and lighting the lamps with a big candle on a long stick.71.Because they had to arrange metal letter in wooden frames to create the pages.72.The number they wanted to call.73.some traditional jobs may disappear.。
2023年上海市杨浦区中考三模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.I think it’s ________ hard work for Mike to finish the job by himself.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Amy is old enough to dress ________ now. Her mother doesn’t have to help her. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 3.The smell is very familiar ________ everyone who lives near a bakery.A.to B.of C.with D.for4.The box of fruit is much ________ than I thought. I was tired out when I got home. A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.the heaviest 5.The doctor said there was ________ wrong with me and told me not to worry any more. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around. A.properly B.safely C.friendly D.happily 7.—Have you seen Mike these days?—He ________ here the other day.A.has been B.had been C.was D.will be 8.—________ washed all of the clothes in the bathroom?—Dad did.A.Whose B.Which C.Who D.What9.It ________ rain, so please bring an umbrella with you.A.may B.should C.must D.could 10.Before I met Julie’s uncle at the restaurant yesterday afternoon, I ________ him. A.have never seen B.had never seen C.will never see D.never see 11.I asked Uncle Tom to stop ________ because he didn’t feel well.A.to smoke B.smoke C.smoking D.smoked 12.I got a repairman ________ my bicycle. The brake (刹车) didn’t work.A.to fix B.fix C.fixing D.fixed 13.Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.Two years has passed ________ I finished school and started working.A.after B.before C.when D.since15.________ stupid question he has asked! No one would like to speak to him.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How二、短文选词填空It was one of the hottest summers in ___16___ in the stateof Victoria, Australia. Bush fires were burning very ___17___ to people’s homes and they were in danger. In every town, volunteers were fighting the fires. David Tree was one of these ___18___ firefighters.Firefighter Mark Pardew took the photo while the koala wasdrinking from a bottle. “Koalas are ___20___ friendly to people but this one took David’s hand,” said Mr. Pardew. “She was ___21___ tired and thirsty.”A friend took the ___22___ animal to a wildlife centre. At the centre, they named her Sam after Samson Road.Later Mr. Pardew emailed the photo to friends and someone sent it to the ___23___ newspaper. From there it went around the world and David Tree became a celebrity.Bush fires=fast and dangeous fires that happen in the countryside in Australia.Adapted from the Guardian newspaper三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24.He was really too old for children’s ________ (toy).25.Our children go to the same school as ________ (they).26.I am late, but ________ the meeting hasn’t started yet. (lucky)27.The scales(称)can be used to ________ other items such as parcels. (weight) 28.The ________ person from the right in the photo is my cousin, Linda.(eight)29.The parents were very ________ at their son’s performance at school. (surprise) 30.Children are supposed to get 60 minutes of physical ________ every day. (active) 31.Most of the clerks are making good progress, but Michael is a ________ case. (hopeful)四、改写句子32.Take some cash with you when you travel to other countries.(改为否定句)________ take ________ cash with you when you travel to other countries.五、划线部分提问33.It’s a forty minutes’ ride from the office to my home.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ is it from the office to your home?六、改写句子34.John is never aware of the mistakes he makes.(改为反意疑问句)John is never aware of the mistakes he makes, ________ ________?35.“Can you drink the water from the tap?” the public asked the official.(改为间接引语)The public asked the official ________ they ________ drink the water from the tap.七、同义句转化36.I find that it isn’t difficult to get along well with all my classmates.(保持原句意思不变)I find ________ ________ to get along well with all my classmates.八、改写句子37.The earthquake destroyed thousands of houses in the town last month.(改为被动语态)Thousands of houses in the town ________ ________ by the earthquake last month.九、将所给单词连成句子38.many ways, for us, there, to keep in touch, are(连词成句)____________________________________________.十、阅读单选HA VE YOUR SAY Online ForumTopic: Your Special Restaurant ExperiencesBy: Kerry Posted at: 09:16 p.m., 27th MayMy family and I had a buffet dinner at a hotel yesterday to celebrate my son’s birthday. When we cut the cake, a band played the birthday song for us. A waitress gave my son a little gift. He was so happy. It was a really nice experience!By: Andrew Posted at: 09:55 p.m., 27th MayHappy birthday to your son, Kerry! I did not have a good dining experience today. The man who sat next to me was talking with his mouth full. His food flew out of his mouth to the table and my plate! I think he’s really rude.By: Winnie Posted at: 10:08 a.m., 28th MayI have also met some people who had bad manners. For example, they coughed without covering their mouths. Some of them put all their shopping bags on the chairs even when they saw someone waiting. I think they should think more about others! When I see someone who does something inappropriate at a restaurant, I usually ask the waiters for help. You guys may try this next time.By: Natalie Posted at: 02:57 p.m., 28th MayI went to a restaurant in City Centre last week. It was so special! It looked like a classroom and you could draw on the tables. The lunch set looked like a kid’s box lunch. I took many photos with my friends there!By: Winnie Posted at: 06:15 p.m., 28th MayWow! I would like to go to the restaurant you recommended, Natalie! I like trying different restaurants because I like eating!39.People ________ under this topic in the forum.A.make more friends B.talk about their hobbies C.complain about the restaurants D.share their eating-out experiences 40.________ had a bad dining experience.A.Kerry B.Andrew C.Chloe D.Natalie 41.Which of the following might be the restaurant that Natalie went to?A.B.C.D.42.Which behaviour is NOT mentioned in the forum?A.Talking while chewing(咀嚼).B.Not offering seats to others C.Chatting noisily with friends.D.Coughing without covering the mouths 43.The underlined word “inappropriate” in Winnie’s post means ________.A.very little B.all right C.helpless D.not proper 44.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Kerry had a buffet dinner on her birthday.B.The topic is about good restaurants in Garden City.C.Natalie had a great time with her friends at a restaurant.D.Winnie thought people should not ask the waiters for help.十一、完形填空Arthur lives in Portsmouth with his wife and three children. He has a good job but he isn’t happy. Arthur is the captain of a large tanker[1]. He loves ships and the sea and is good at his job. He earns a lot of money and has a lot of free time at work to study languages and45.A.ambition B.wish C.problem D.idea 46.A.immediately B.happily C.safely D.quickly 47.A.imagine B.consider C.pretend D.remember 48.A.tears B.meals C.pains D.interests 49.A.nice B.strict C.serious D.friendly 50.A.wakes B.puts C.lifts D.cheers十二、短文首字母填空十三、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。
杨浦区2022学年度第二学期初三质量调研(三)英语学科试卷听力文字稿杨浦区2022学年度第二学期初三质量调研(二), 英语学科试卷, 听力部分现在开始。
第一大题:听力理解A. 根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片。
每个句子念两遍。
将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应编号的字母方框内。
(两遍之间停顿1秒, 两句之间停顿3秒)1. What should we do if the oil in your pan catches fire?2. Mrs Brown is busy packing these days. She'll move to a new flat soon.3. We should enjoy the art by heart instead of taking photos in the museum.4. Why not turn to Channel 5 and watch the exciting tennis match?5. My little brother is too short to get the cupcakes on the table.B. 根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案。
每个对话和问题都念两遍。
将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应编号的字母方框内。
(两遍之间停顿2秒后插入“请再听一遍”, 两段对话之间停顿5秒)6. M:Shhh! Listen!W: To keep a quiet and clean place for you to enjoy the movie, please turn off your mobilephone. Don't bring in food. Also, there is no smoking in the building. Thank you!Question: Where would you probably hear this?7. M:Do you know that Brian has bought four tickets to Jeremy Lin's basketball game?W:Wow! That really costs! How much did he spend on each ticket?M: Two hundred and fifty yuan.Question: How much did Brian spend on the tickets?8. W:It rained heavily yesterday evening. Were the kids playing in the garden?M: They had entered the house before it started to rain.W: That's good. I was afraid they might get wet in the rain.Question: When did the kids go into the house?9. W:I'm looking for one of my socks. It must be somewhere here.M: Who would hide your sock in the garden?W:Maybe it was blown away because of the strong wind yesterday.Question: What is the girl's problem?10. W: I'm very worried about my job interview tomorrow.M: You don't have to worry about it. Just put your best foot forward.W: Thank you. I'll try my best.Question: What does the man mean?C. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示。
2023学年度第一学期初三期中学业质量调研英语试卷(2023年11月)考生注意:1.本场考试时间90分钟,试卷共10页,满分100分.答题卡共2页.2.作答前,将核对后的条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置.3.所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题卡上与试卷题号对应的区域,不得错位.在试卷上作答一律不得分.4.用2B铅笔作答选择题,用黑色字迹水笔作答非选择题.Part 1 Listening(第1部分听力)Ⅰ.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共25分)Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary(第2部分语法与词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共12分)21. When do you have to be at ______ airport for your flight to Harbin tonight,Joe?A.aB.anC.theD./22.The runners are very thirsty. we’ll give______some water.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs23. It starts to become much______for tourists to stay here.A.dangerousB.more dangerousC.most dangerousD. the most dangerous24.Very______ things in this world could give me more pleasure than an exciting film.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few25.The doctor could find nothing wrong______him.A.aboutB.forC. withD.of26. I heard you laughing in the meeting room. You______be very happyA.canB.shouldC.needD. must27. My parents know Sue very well because they ______her many times.A. meetB.are meetingC.will meetD. have met28. Alice ______very nervous at the interview. She couldn’t think of anything to say.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been29.Ben and his friends will ______on the last stage of their journey.A.set offB.put offC.keep offD.take off30.Our skiing coach warned us______straight down the hill.A.not goB.not goingC. not to goD. don’tgo31.I can’t understand______you’re so bored. I think you can have a lot of things to do.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why22.______good time the Li family spent in Hangzhou!They enjoyed every minute there.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.HowⅡ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共6分)Tea vs.Coffee CultureA.healthyB.traditionC.differentD.businessTea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.Howeverpeopleusually like one more than the other.These drinks also have very33uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is madefromleaves.These days, some people drink tea for health,using it to help withstress orlosing weight. However,most people in tea-drinking countriesthink of tea as more thanjust a34drink. In fact, tea drinking in somecountries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when people meet.Whether insomeone’s home or a35, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homesand offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It isa way of relaxing with friends or co-workersmonB.wake upC.amongD. work onCoffee came much later than tea, at just over 1,000 yearsago.Coffee ismade from beans. Something in the coffee beans makesa person feel moreenergy. Most people do not drink coffee to relax.Instead, they drink coffee toget going.Many people drink coffee in themorning to help them36.Others willalso drink coffee duringshort breaks in the afternoon to keep going throughthe workday.Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends.However, many peopleat the coffee shop drink coffee when they37their computers.Which is more38in your country?Which do you like to drink more between the two?Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共5分)39.His rudeness made him a lot of______ inthecompany.(enemy)40.Nowadays, we can______see the pop star in public.(rare)41.I didn’t realize that Simon was deeply______ about his failure in the match.(happy)42.He made up his mind to make a______of the business.(succeed)dies and gentlemen, we______for the late departure of this flight(apology)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子.44-48小题每空格限填一词)(共12分)44.You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain.(改为反意疑问句)You’ve never seen Suzy since she went back to Spain, ______ ______?45.It’s about 15 minutes’ walk from the museum to the nearest underground station(就画线部分提问)____________is it from the museum to the nearest underground station?46.We didn’t know many details about the poet’s early life.(改为被动语态)Many details about the poet’s early life____________.47.Is there enough time to explore the whole town?Sam isn’tsure.(将两句句子合并为一句)Sam isn’t sure______there______enough time to explore the whole town48.Of all the fruits,I don’t like bananas only.(保持原句意思基本不变)I like all fruits ____________bananas.49.for, the introduction, is. Paris, according to, a popular destination, tourists (连词成句)________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing(第3部分读写)Ⅵ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共25分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)Danny is reading an infographic.50.An infographic is similar to ______.A.an information sheetB. an advertisementC. a letterD.a notice51.The subtitle for the box could be ______A.Why do we need sugar?B.What does sugar do to our body?C.How much sugar do we need every day?D.Who needs sugar most in our daily life?52. Look at the boy on the right.He has taken in about______grams of sugar the whole day.A.75B.120C.280D.31053.What can we learn about sugar from the infographic?A.There are 7 grams of sugar in 330 ml of orange juice.B.A woman can eat as much sugar a day as a man can.C.China eats more sugar for each person than the USA does.D.400 ml of rice milk has less sugar than 400 ml of grape juice.54.What can be a reason why the list of “Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks” is put in theinfographic?A.To help us understand how sugar hurts our body.B.To show what kinds of foods and drinks are popular with children.C.To tell us that we often have more sugar than we can without knowing it.D.To let us know how much sugar is enough to make foods and drinks taste good.55.Which of the following could be another part in the infographic?A.How can we reduce our sugar intake?B.What good is sugar?C.What’s the difference between natural sugar and added sugar?D.Are you aware of hidden sugar in your diets?B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(6分)Would you eat an insect?It might sound disgusting, but insects have actually been partof56diets in many parts of the world.In Thailand,fried crickets are a popular snack.InGhana, eating termites helps people get the protein2they need.And in Mexico, ant eggs fried inbutter are thought to be delicious.Moreover, eating insects could be the57to world hunger.Many people around the worlddon’t have enough foodto eat.Meanwhile, the earth’s population keeps growing. It is said that itwill reach 9,000,000,000 by the year 2050.Also, we are quickly running out of new land to usefor faming and raising animals.The number of fish in our oceans Is also decreasing,because ofpollution and overfishing.On the other hand,there are plenty of insects available; this is why aUnited Nations(UN)report58using insects as food.Insects are not only more than enough but also good for your health.They contain lots ofprotein and important nutrients.Locusts,for example, actually contain more iron than beef does.Moreover, raising insects for food is better for the environment than raising other animals, becausethey59less land,food and water.Also, farm animals like cows and pigs give ourharmful greenhouse gases into the air after they eat.Insects release greenhouse gases too, but notas much as other animals.60they can breakdown the waste and dead bodies of otheranimals,returning their nutrients to the soil.Insects are already being eaten by many people across the world.Even if it seems61 ,weshould keep an open mind.It could mean the difference between life and death for starving “I people around the world.Word box[1]disgusting adj.恶心的[2]protein n.蛋白质[3]nutrient n.营养物[4]starving adj.极饿的56.A.healthy B.traditional C. faithful D.natural57.A.answer. B.problem. C.cause. D. source58.A.discusses. B. imagines. C. suggests. D.considers59. A.include B.control. C. require. D. waste60.A.Instead B.As a result C.In fact D.What’smore61.A.wonderful B.strange C.popular D.simpleC. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.首字母已给出)(6分)The pig warTHE MOST PERFECT WAR IN HISTORYThe year was 1859.America and England had already fought two wars.Now, they were atpeace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused a______ war between the twocountries.The pig was owned by a British man who lived on a small island.The island was just of thewestern part of North America.Both England and the US said the island was theirs.Across theisland from the British man lived some American farmers. Everyone on the island got alongpeacefully. But the peace e______ the day the British man’s pig decided to eat some of anAmerican farmer’s potatoes.One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig.Then the pigs owner wanted $100 fromthe man who shot the animal. That was a lot of money, so the farmer refused to pay it. The Britishand Americans began to argue, and the s______got worse. The farmers asked the governor overthe island at that time for help. He sent a group of soldiers to protect the farmers. The Britishanswered by sending 2,000 soldiers. The British were on one side of the island, and the Americanswere on the other.The problem that began with the pig was about to t______into a shooting war.When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were s______.Neither country wanted another war.They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After adiscussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldier on the island.They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island.Then the otherswould have to leave.Twelve years went by. Neither side wanted to give up the island, but they knew they had todo something.They asked the leader of Germany to help decide.After nearly a year of discussion,a d______was made.America would get the island.Finally, the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired. That was the shot that killed thepig!D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(7分)OBSOLETEJOBSIn the past, there were lots of jobs that we don’t have anymore.Many of these fobs have been takenover by machines, but some have just disappeared altogether. Let me tell you about some of them.1.Telegraph OperatorsLong ago, people used telegraphs to send messages over long distances. It was like sending anold-fashioned text message, but you needed a telegraph operator to send it using a special machine.But now, we don’t have telegraph operators anymore!2.Lift Operators.These days, when we want to go up or down in elevator, we just press a button. But a long timeago, before 1950, there were people called lift operators. They would ride in the elevator with youand operate it. Nowadays, we don’t see lift operators very often, but some still work in specialplaces like the Eiffel Tower in Pairs.mplightersBack at the start of the 20th century,many cities used gas street lamps,not electric mplighters had the job of going around in the evening and lighting these lamps with a bigcandle on a long stick. They would light about a hundred lamps in an hour. But today, we haveelectric streetlights, so lamplighters are gone.4.Typesetters.Before we had computers, people used to make books and newspapers by hand.They had toarrange metal letters in wooden frames to create the pages. It was a bit like a big puzzle!Nowadays, computers help us do this work efficiently, so typesetters are not needed anymore.5.Switchboard Operators.Believe it or not, in the past,when you wanted to make a phone call, you had to talk to an operator.You had to tell them the number you wanted to call, and they would connect your call for you.This job was mostly done by women at the beginning of the 20th century.But now,we can makephone calls without operators.Will more jobs disappear in the future?It’s very likely.The world is changing so quickly that ______.That’s just how the world works!68.Match the pictures with the job descriptions. Write the numbers 1 to 5 only.Picture A:______Picture B:______Picture C:______69.There are no lift operators nowadays, are there?70.How did lamplighters light the lamps?71. What does the writer mean by saying “It was a bit like a big puzzle!”?72.What did callers have to say to switchboard operators?plete the sentence:The world is changing so quickly that ____________.Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共15分)74.Write a paragraph in at least 80 words to give your opinion according to the given information(根据以下内容,写一段不少于80个单词的文字发表你的观点)第2单元的主阅读Fishing with birds介绍了一种中国的传统技艺—鸬鹚捕鱼.文章结尾写道: In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.你觉得鸬鹚捕鱼这项传统技艺会消失吗?给出你的观点,提供至少两个理由,并进行适当的论证.参考答案Ⅱ.21-25CBBCC26-30DDBAC31-32DBⅢ.33.C34.A 35.D36.B 37.D38.AⅣ. 39.enemies.40. rarely. 41. Unhappy42. Success43. apologizeⅤ.44. have,you 45.How far. 46. weren’t, known.47. whether, is 48.better than49.According to the introduction, Paris is a popular destination for tourists.Ⅵ.50.A.51.B.52.C.53.D 54.C 55.A56. B57.A.58.C 59.C.60.C61.B62. another. 63.needed. 64. Situation 65. turn. 66. surprised. 67.decision68.2,3,469.Yes, there are.70.By going round in the evening and lighting the lamps with a big candle on a long stick.71.Because they had to arrange metal letter in wooden frames to create the pages.72. The number they wanted to call.73. some traditional jobs may disappear.。
2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、They haven't seen their daughter for about a year, they miss her very much and they hope _______ her as soon as possible.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.to see2、—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't3、— Do you think paper books by e-books in the future?—No, I don’t think so.A.have replaced B.are replaced C.were replaced D.will be replaced4、—Hello, is Lily at home?—No, she _____ with her friends in the park.A.plays B.is playing C.was playing D.played5、Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well. A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none6、—What’s your favor ite fruit?—I like ______ best.A.apples B.broccoli C.potatoes D.cabbages7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A.is going to hold B.hold C.will be held D.is held8、There is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.A.After all B.Over again C.In all D.Above all9、_____ useful information Henry gave us!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What10、—What about the fire happened yesterday?—Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been ______________ by the villagers.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put outⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you know that you can use the Internet to buy things? For several 1 , Americans have enjoyed online shopping. Now online shopping is starting in the world. In many countries, people can 2 their computers and shop for clothes, food, toys and many other things.Online shopping is in fashion in England. For example, the ABC Company is one of the biggest 3 in 15 European countries. It sells different kinds of things over the Internet, and in one year it made $100 million. In France, until last year online shopping was only possible 4 one web page. Then the government allowed more online shopping. The Frenchmen spend much money a year 5 things through these web pages. French businesses are hoping this new online shopping will help them sell more things in the future.Some people like online shopping because it allows them to do 6 shopping without leaving their homes. And they don’t have the problems of traffic in the cities. But they usually worry7 the quality of the things for sale over the Internet. Good quality is 8 to them. So the companies will have to be more careful about the quality of the things 9 sell. Because people always care about both the quality 10 the price. Enjoy online shopping!1.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.years2.A.turn on B.turn up C.turn down D.turn off3.A.country B.countries C.company D.companies4.A.at B.on C.in D.of5.A.buying B.keeping C.saving D.doing6.A.his B.her C.its D.their7.A.in B.about C.of D.with8.A.difficult B.interesting C.important D.different9.A.it B.he C.she D.they10.A.and B.or C.so D.ButⅢ. 语法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1.(teach) was Confucius (孔子).One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2.(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3.(serious) “The small child only 4.(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5.(other) like you.” Havin g said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways.“We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue M anzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghai’s drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are neces sary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isn’t it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!1.Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious .A.land pollution B.air pollution C.water pollution D.white pollution2.made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph.A.The heavy haze B.The polluted riverC.The polluted drinking water D.The local government3.How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water?A.Waste water was put underground.B.Waste water was put in big pools carefully.C.Waste water was dealt with in a green way.D.Waste water was reused by the factories themselves.4.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Dead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.B.We should fight against water pollution seriously.C.Some factories put waste water underground.D.Heavy haze influenced China earlier this year.B14、Y ou can't always predict(预测)a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesn't think thatforgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. That's why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post(柱)with its own rain-sensing(感应)umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching pe ople get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(伞篷) built into a street lamp,” he said.The Lampbrella is a post-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(传感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shelter(遮蔽)whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, there's also a 360° moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.1.. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese?A.预报B.情况C.查询2.. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?A.To remind people to take an umbrella.B.To check the weather forecast.C.To protect people from the rain.3.Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?machine sensorsA.B.C.4.. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.His creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaev's words in Paragraph 2.B.Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella’s safety.C.The Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.5.The best title for this passage should be _____.A.THE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLAB.HOW TO PREVENT RAINC.THE NEW INVENTION-LAMPBRELLAC15、Easter is still a great day for worship(敬拜), candy in baskets and running around the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits.And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The point is because of weather change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US.Take the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example. It lives on the islands, but it is seriously affected(影响)now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of 0.9-meter would destroy their living place completely.The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a color problem. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, which gives them better cover from predators (捕食者) . As the number of days with snow becoming less, more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and spring, making them an easier mark for predators.American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the weather change. Pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally move to higher ground – but they already live on the mountaintops. They can’t go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their living place heats up.The volcano rabbit has the same problem. Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about 700 meters, but there are not right plants for them to move higher, so they have to stay in the middle. Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their living places have been destroyed by development. They also live on winter cover, but lesser snowfall is leaving them unprotected.All of these give new meaning to dressing up in a huge rabbit costume(服装)this Easter.1.Why does the writer mention Easter at the beginning of the passage?A.To raise the problem about rabbits.B.To remind people of Easter traditions.C.To show the importance of Easter Day.D.To discuss the relationship between Easter and rabbits.2.Why can some rabbits be easily discovered by predators now?A.Because they have moved to the places with fewer plants.B.Because they can hardly live on color cover as before.C.Because they can’t change their color into white.D.Because they are left to more skillful hunters.3.What is the problem faced by rock rabbits and volcano rabbits?A.They are both affected by less snow.B.Neither of them can find enough food.C.Neither of them can move to higher place.D.They are both affected by rising sea levels.4.What can you infer from the passage?A.Predators are more skillful than before.B.The weather is getting much hotter now.C.There will be no rabbit costume for Easter soon.D.People should care more about the rabbit problem.D16、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in music and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium. The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job.A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell’s school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor of the brave English nurse.1.Edith Cavell was from .A.France B.England C.Belgium2.Edith Cavell’s first job was to.A.teach French B.look after the children of a rich familyC.teach English3.Why did Edith return home from Belgium?A.Because she found work in an English hospital.B.Because she organized a training school for nurses.C.Because her father was seriously ill.4.What’s the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A.杀死她B.使她失去记忆C.抹去对她的记忆5.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Edith was good at music and German at school.B.Edith was a highly professional doctor.C.People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.E17、For this little boy,it was the coldest winter.In that winter,his father lost a leg in an accident. He couldn’t go out to work again.From then on,his father became another person. He often lost his temper and beat him.One night, the boy was walking slowly lonely on the street. He passed a lovely small shop, He looked at some nice packages(包) of coffee quietly for a long time. An idea came into his mind .He knew his father loved coffee and he knew stealing was no good.But all he could think of was his father’s smile.He soon put a package of coff ee into his jacket and ran back home.He gave the coffee to his father,who gave a smile that the boy had missed for solong.But,unfortunately,before his father could taste the coffee,the shopkeeper broke in and caught the boy. His father beat him again.Years later, he became a successful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. Busy working, he refused. Weeks later, he heard the sad news that his father had______When he went through the relics(衣物),he found an old box.I nside the box was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop.On the cover was his father’s handwriting:“The gift from my son.”There was also a letter:“Dear son,I’m a failure as a father. But I also have a dream—to own a coffee shop, where I can make cups of coffee for you. I’m sorry I didn’t make it.”Sadness suddenly occupied him. He regretted not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to complete his father’s dream. After quitting his own job, he started a coffee business.The coffee business is now a huge success. And the little boy is Howard Schultz—the owner of the multinational corporation Starbucks.1.Why did the boy’s father become a different person?A.Because the boy didn’t study very hard.B.Because he lost a leg and couldn’t support t he family.C.Because he lost an arm in an accident.D.Because it was the coldest winter.2.From the second passage, we could infer that________________.A.the boy wanted to taste the delicious coffeeB.the boy liked stealing thingsC.the boy wanted to make his father happyD.the boy’s mother liked drinking coffee3.What did the boy regret most?A.Not meeting his father for the last time.B.Stealing coffee in a coffee shop.C.not completing his father’s dream.D.Getting troubling for his family.4.What does the underlined part “pass away” mean?A.出国B.通过C.外出D.去世5.The writer wants to tell us _____________.A.Howard Schultz started a coffee business to complete his father’s dreamB.the father was kind to the boy and never beat himC.the little boy is Howard Schultz—the owner of KFCD.the boy’s mother loved his coffee so much that she kept it in an old boxF18、Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thou ght that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep manydifferent books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.1.In paragraph1 it is thought people will use computers for _______.A.playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB.making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC.seeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysD.playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor2.Paragraph 4 tells _______.A.about the old and new ways of shopping and communicat ingB.if the Internet will change our habitsC.about computerized booksD.about future uses of computers3.The title for this passage is _______.A.Computers will Replace Shops and Books.B.Computers will be Used in the Future.C.Computers will Do Everything for Man.D.How Computers Change Our Habits4.According to the writer’s view, which is right?A.Computers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future.B.Computers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future.C.Computers will not be used in shopping in the future.D.Computers will bring more and wider usage in our daily life in the future.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你叫李明,班主任陈老师想了解班级同学的状况,以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。
单选题Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation? A.recent B.method C.respect D.enemy【答案】A【解析】句意:下面哪个划线部分的发音与其他三项不同。
考查字母的读音。
A. recent /’ri:snt/; B. method /’meθəd/; C. respect /rɪ’spekt/; D. enemy /’enəmɪ/。
根据音标可知,A你选项中的e发/i:/,而其他三项中的e发/e/。
故选A。
单选题My mother was angry me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A.forB.toC.withD.by【答案】C【解析】句意:我的妈妈对我很生气,因为我打开了她的电脑但是放不回去了。
考查介词辨析以及形容词短语。
for为了;to到;with和;by通过。
be angry with sb对某人生气;be angryat/about sth对某事生气。
根据空后me以及句意可知,表示“对我生气”,用be angry with。
故选C。
单选题My cat is great: she plays much than my big, noisy dog.A.quietlyB.more quietlyC.most quietlyD.the most quietly【答案】B【解析】句意:我的猫很好,她比那只吵闹的大狗更加安静地玩耍。
考查副词比较级。
quietly副词原级;more quietly副词比较级;most quietly副词最高级;the most quietly副词最高级。
根据空后than可知,用比较级,猫和狗作比较,故选B。
单选题sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【解析】句意:病人需要被照顾,所以钱必须要花在医院里。
2023杨浦区中考二模卷英语作文答案2023 Yangpu District Midterm Exam English Paper 2 Answer KeyPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. B. Exercise more often2. C. A healthy diet3. A. Reading can help decrease stress4. D. 8 hours5. C. A sense of achievementPart 2: Vocabulary and Grammar6. C. attractive7. A. responsible8. B. surprising9. C. constantly10. B. in11. A. This12. A. on13. B. It was14. C. the15. A. TheirPart 3: WritingDear Mr. Johnson,I am writing to express my interest in the position of Sales Manager at your company. I have over five years of experience in sales, with a proven track record of exceeding targets and building strong relationships with clients.My strong communication skills, attention to detail, and ability to think creatively make me a great fit for this role. I am confident that I can contribute to the growth and success of your sales team.I am excited about the opportunity to join your company and would love to discuss how my skills and experience can benefit your team. Thank you for considering my application.Sincerely,[Your Name]Overall, the 2023 Yangpu District Midterm Exam English Paper 2 was challenging but fair. Students were required to demonstrate their understanding of various topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills.I hope this answer key helps students evaluate their performance and improve their English skills.。
2023年上海市杨浦区中考英语二模试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第I卷(选择题)一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1. All Grade 8 students are busy preparing for their History exam at______moment.( )A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Tommy,be polite!No one likes to be made fun______.( )A. withB. ofC. fromD. at3. His idea doesn't agree with______on this subject.( )A. IB. meC. myD. mine4. Space Day falls______24 April every year.( )A. onB. byC. atD. in5. David pretends to be______as if nothing has happened between them.( )A. politelyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. friendly6. Don't stay up late,______you will feel sleepy the next day.( )A. soB. andC. butD. or7. We knew______about the new boss except that he was just back from the USA.( )A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ______ than before.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful9. 一Linda,I'm afraid we can't complete the model spaceship this afternoon.一Well.we_____finish it today.It's fine if we give it to Mr Wang tomorrow.( )A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't10. At the meeting,the managers kept arguing about the problem ______ they reached an agreement.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since11. My father _____________ me a funny joke and I can't stop laughing every time I think of it.A. toldB. tellsC. will tellD. is telling12. - Lydia,have you decided which city to travel to,London or New York?- Not yet.Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.( )A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. was visiting13. Sue practises ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing14. Linda,may I know______you will visit your grandparents?( )A. whatB. whenC. howD. who15. ______exciting speech the head teacher has made to us!( )A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an二、完形填空(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)CREEPY-CRAWLIESthe superfood of the future?The number of people in the world is growing fast-every year there are about 70million more people.So,we've got two questions that need answers:Have wegot enough space on our planet for so many people?and How can we(1)______ we've all got enough food to live?Many people eat too much meat—steaks,beef burgers,sausages,etc.That's not good for us and we need big farms to produce all that meat.The farms already use 30%of all the world's land:they create greenhouse gases and use a lot of water and energy.However,we can do something to(2)______ .We can eat meat only one or two days a week,for example,and eat more vegetables—that's healthy.We can eat some different types of meat—creepy-crawlies(3)______ !That's right,grasshoppers,worms,flies and lots of other insects.They're the superfood of the future.They've got a lot of protein.Protein is very important for our health,and it's good for our hair and our skin.Protein keeps our muscles and bones in good condition as well.There are two more reasons why insects are good food (4)______ insect farms don't need so much water and energy.Also,they don't use so much space.For some people in countries in Asia and Latin America,eating insects is not(5)______ .But for people in Europe and many other countries,it seems very strange.What about you Do you eat any healthy food?How much meat do you eat in a week?Perhaps you think you don't eat insects But maybe you're(6)______ .Why's that?Because the red food colouring that is in many things that we eat comes from...an insect called the' cochineal beetle.16. A. deal with B. make sure C. find out D. point out17. A. help B. worry C. warn D. survive18. A. never B. still C. yet D. too19. A. choices B. diets C. menus D. lists20. A. unlucky B. unnecessary C. unimportant D. unusual21. A. true B. mad C. wrong D. natural三、阅读理解(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)AMike and Hannah are chatting on the phone.22. Which of the following maps might be correct?______A. AB. BC. CD. D23. The underlined word"stuff"refers to ______ .A. the products that are sold in a shopB. the way you say about somethingC. the money you pay for somethingD. the people who work in a place24. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Hannah?______A. She thinks there is nothing exciting on TV.B. She was born in a rich family.C. She thinks the clothes at Billy's are old-fashioned.D. She has a better taste on clothes than Mike.25. What does the price label on the shirt that Mike picks look like?______A. AB. BC. CD. D26. What does Hannah mean by"I think you're wasting your money and my time"?______A. She doesn't want to chat with Mike online anymore.B. She wants to tell Mike that he needs a jacket.C. She just wants to tell Mike to give up his choice.D. She is sure that Mike will regret about his choice.27. From their chat record,we can conclude that ______ .A. Mike bought a lot of colourful clothes in the endB. Mike went back to Green Street for shoppingC. Mike met Hannah's mother at Backer'sD. Mike did the shopping without Hannah第II卷(非选择题)四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共12.0分)28.Peter has just posted a journal on his blog.Dad gets it right!(finally)Day five of the adventure in Italy and we're in Naples.We arrived here early yesterday morning,but as usual we were only at the hotel for about five minutes before Dad wanted to take us somewhere.This time it was to the ancient city of Pompeii near Naples.I didn't really want to go.I wanted to go shopping for shoes.We travelled there by train.The journey didn't take long—but long enough for Dad to tell us a bit about the history.Many years ago,Pompeii was a large Italian city near a volcano[1]called Mount Vesuvius—then on 24 August 79—the volcano broke out and completely covered the city in ash[2].It killed about 20,000 people.But the ash didn't destroy the buildings and now,2,000 years later,you can walk around the city and see how people lived all those years ago.(1) 000-year-old houses:thanks,Dad—really boring,I thought,but I was wrong!The houses were very interesting.Most of them were really big with lots of rooms(so lots of space to get away from troublesome brothers and sisters!)There were paintings and mosaics[3]all over the walls.I'd love a Roman mosaic of One Direction on my bedroom wall.Also,I was amazed at the bathrooms.I'd love a big bathroom in our house—ours is so small!I got really interested in Pompeii.I wasn't bored at all.In fact,I've got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!(1)Does Dad often make quick or slow decisions on travelling destinations(目的地)?______(2)Where are the family travelling during the five days?______(2) What was Dad doing when the family was on the train to Pompeii______(3) What ideas has Peter got for his house?(List two of his ideas.)Peter wants to have ______ and ______ .(4) Write a caption(说明文字)for the second picture. ______(5) Complete the table.When How did Peter feel?Why?Before the family set out① ______ ② ______for Pompeii…When the family was ready③ ______ ④ ______to leave Pompeii…五、选词填空-短文(本大题共2小题,共8.0分)29. In Japan,one of the best parts of spring is hanami,or flower-viewing.Whether you prefer taking a walk under the trees or having a picnic in the park,there are some rules to keep in mind. Hanami MannersfortableB.locationsC.heavilyD.rarelyE.seatRule 1:Only take the space you needSince hamami is such a popular activity,it might be hard to get a space where you can sit.Most people want to have a(1)______ close to the trees,restrooms and rubbish bins,so these areas are taken quickly.It is understandable to want to make yourself (2)______ ,but please take other visitors into consideration and don't take up more space than necessary.Rule 2:Take your rubbish homeEating and drinking under cherry trees is very relaxing;however,no one can enjoy the Sakura[1] when piles of rubbish start to build up.Public places in Japan(3)______ provide litter bins.If they do,there are so many visitors that the bins can quickly become full.Throw all your rubbish away in the proper(4)______ or take it home with you.(1)(2)(3)(4)30.A.freeB.shakeC.eagerD.aloneE.avoidRule 3:Never touch or damage the treesTo take a perfect selfie,some tourists might climb trees or(1)______ the branches[1] to create a petal[3]shower.However,cherry trees are easy to break when you touch the branches.Also,(2)______ hanging or placing any heavy objects on the tree trunks or branches.Rule 4:Mind the noise you makeTaking an afternoon to hang out with your friends in a public park sounds like a lot of fun.But remember that you are not the only people (3)______ to have fun under the trees.Being outdoors doesn't mean you are (4)______ to be as loud as you want.Please be considerate towards the other people who are enjoying themselves in the same park.(1)(2)六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共14.0分)31.LOCALHilary Lister,33,can't move her limbs (arms and legs)or her head—she is completely paralysed.However,she has just sailed [1]alone across the English Channel!How did she do it?Sam Wollaston,a journalist finds out.Hilary Lister,a"lonely"sailor"Where do you want to go?"laughs Hilary Lister.We are on a boat going out of Portsmouth Harbour,and Hilary is sailing it.Suddenly,she's happy and free.Sailing does that to her."It's given my life meaning a(1)______ ," she says.Hilary is paralysed because of an unusual disease,but she hasn't always been like this.When she was a child she was always a(2)______ ,and she played various sports.But when she was 11,she began to experience pain in her legs.By the time she was 15,she was no longer able to walk. About six years ago the disease s(3)______ to her arms and hands and she can't use them any more.She thought her life was over.Then,two years ago,a friend took her sailing for the first time.She loved it!But she didn't want to be a p(4)______ only.She wanted to sail a boat herself.So she took up sailing as a way to become more confident.'I had this mad idea to sail across the EnglishChannel,'she said.Hilary didn't know anything about boats or sailing.But she started to design her own boat.Then she found a boat and some people to help her.The controls of her boat come from her wheelchair[2]and she can drive the boat with her m(5)______ .By blowing into one tube,the boat goes right,and by sucking on another,it goes left.After some lessons,Hilary became quite skilled at sailing. Last month Hilary achieved her d(6)______ .She left Dover alone in her boat.It was sunny but quite windy.Six hours later she arrived in Calais,France.She was exhausted[3],but very happy.It was the longest journey made by a completely paralysed person.And she has become the first disabled person to sail across the Channel.Hilary says the experience has really changed her life."Next I want to sail around Britain,'she says.Hilary's experience p(7)______ how powerful the human spirit[4]can be,and how finding a new hobby can bring joy and satisfaction even in tough times.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)七、单词造句(本大题共1小题,共2.0分)32. stop,that little old man,thinking about,could not,I(连词成句)______八、单句语法填空(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)33. I don't know him well;I've only met him ______ .(two)34. There is no need for the team to be proud of ______ .(it)35. Bees and ______ are attracted by the beautiful flowers in the garden.(butterfly)36. I was ______ at how quickly she agreed to take charge of the meeting.(surprise)37. The dish will ______ four hungry people.(service)38. The ______ is that we cannot afford all your expenses to go abroad.(true)39. You have done badly at school these days!Tears are now ______ .(useful)40. When will these kids learn to behave ______ ?(proper)九、句型转换(本大题共6小题,共12.0分)41. Both of them have read the moving story in today's newspaper.(改为否定句)______ of them ______ read the moving story in today's newspaper.42. The air cleaner can hardly get rid of the terrible smell in the hall.(反意疑问句)The air cleaner can hardly get rid of the terrible smell in the hall,______ ______ ?43. The director complained,"Mary,you forgot your words again."(改为间接引语)The director complained that Mary ______ ______ her words again.44. My parents hid the presents in my bedroom on my birthday.(改为被动语态)The presents ______ ______ in my bedroom by my parents on my birthday.45. The road wasn't wide enough for the bus to pass.(保持原句意思基本不变)The road was ______ narrow ______ the bus could not pass.46. Would you please explain to me how I can work the machine?(保持原句意思基本不变)Would you please explain to me how ______ ______ the machine?十、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)47. 就所给情境写一封不少于60个单词的邮件。
2023-2024学年上海杨浦区中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A.It’s too bad B.My pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.Y ou’d better not2、---I called you at about te n o’clock this morning. But you didn’t answer the phone.---Oh, I’m sorry. _________.A.I was having a meeting with clients B.I had a meeting with clientsC.I have had a meeting with clients D.I would have a meeting with clients3、—do you go to the cinema?— Once a week.A.How often B.How soon C.How long4、He ______ a complaint to the police because his neighbors’ party was too noisy.A.told B.said C.made D.gave5、—What’s your favorite fruit?—I like ______ best.A.apples B.broccoli C.potatoes D.cabbages6、- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries.A.more delicious B.the most deliciousC.not as delicious D.much delicious7、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. Howe ver, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.A.is built B.was built C.will be built D.has been built8、Which of the pictures below tells people not to drive after drinking?A.B. C.D.9、Wimbledon Championships(温布尔登网球锦标赛)of 2019____in London in July. Let's watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.A.held B.was held C.will be held D.is going to hold10、—_____ you _____ your homework yet?—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.A.Did; do; finished B.Have; done; have finishedC.Have; done; finished D.Will; do; finishⅡ. 完形填空11、Robert had just moved into the neighborhood, and he had a strange feeling that he was not wanted.He thought maybe 1 boys were trying to get an idea of what he was like. But that didn’t make him fee l any less 2 . He was new, and he had to be 3 . Still, proving himself would not be 4 easy. He did not want to make friends with 5 boys or do anything to break the law to prove that he was 6 . No! He must show what he was made of in a good way. That’s how he got his 7 .The next day was Saturday. He 8 that most of the boys would go down to the playground and choose sides for Saturday’s 9 game. Robert knew he could play basketball well, and that might be enough to prove he was strong. Then the boys would want to be his friends.He 10 early and did his step exercises. He shot (投掷) the ball several times and did some other exercises. Some of 11 were very difficult and looked cool.Then the boys came. Robert 12 what he had done before the game and 13 what he could do. No one said a 14 . The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. When it was all over, the biggest one in the group 15 and shook his hand. Robert knew he had made it.1.A.another B.the others C.others D.other2.A.lonely B.friendly C.happy D.uncertain3.A.examined B.checked C.corrected D.tested4.A.even B.so C.such D.much5.A.good B.bad C.healthy D.sick6.A.weak B.friendly C.strong D.lovely7.A.idea B.lesson C.prize D.feeling8.A.decided B.considered C.realized D.knew9.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball10.A.arrived B.got C.learned D.showed11.A.ones B.it C.them D.that12.A.looked through B.went through C.lived through D.got through 13.A.showed B.acted C.played D.gave14.A.letter B.word C.phrase D.sentence15.A.cried B.left C.smiled D.stayedⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner,he saw a boy 1.(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子).He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2.(try)to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3.(冠词)boy,“How much do you ask for your birds?” “Fifty cents a bird,sir,” said the boy. “I 4.(not) mean how much a bird,” said the man,“ 5.(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6.(it)all.”The boy began to count,and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money,” said the man. The boy took it 7.(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could,and let all the birds 8.(fly)away.The boy,in great surprise,cried,“What did you do that9.(介词),sir?You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it,” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10.decide) never to see anything in prison which I can mak e free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Thinking outside the BoxIf you think young people can't have an influence on the world,think again. Over the years,teens have invented excellent things that solve problems and have changed the ways people do things.Take fourteen-year-old Eliott Sarrey for example. He invented Bot2Karot,a gardening robot that can take care of a small vegetable garden. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of vegetables. It also saves water and energy,and makes gardening easy for people who are very busy or have difficulty getting around. Brooke Martin is an animal lover who missed her dog when she was away. So she invented iCPooch when she was just twelve years old. The iCPooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a smartphone. It also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat with their pets.Fourteen-year-old inventor Robert Saunt was tired of buying or borrowing different video-game controllers for each game console(操控器) . So he invented a controller called Game Blox. It can be used with four of the most popular game consoles. His invention will save players a lot of money and space,and it will save 330 million kg of materials every year.Kids all over the world find ways to solve problems every day. Who knows?Maybe the next time you have a problem,you'll come up with the next amazing idea!1.If you have no time to take care of your vegetable garden,_______ can help you.A.Bot2Karot B.iCPooch C.Game Blox D.Smartphone Cameras2.Brooke Martin invented iCPooch when she was _______.A.4 B.10 C.12 D.143.According to the passage,Robert Saunt ________.A.is an animal lover B.was tired of playing gamesC.invented a controller D.helps with gardeningB14、Once upon a time there was a baby eagle(鹰)living in a nest on a cliff(悬崖). The baby eagle liked the nest. It was the only world he had ever known. It was warm and comfortable. Many times each day the mother wouldswoopdown from the sky and land in the nest and feed the baby eagle delicious food. She was like a god to him he had no idea where she came from or how she worked her magic.The baby eagle was hungry all the time, but the mother eagle would always come just in time with the food. The baby eagle grew strong. The mother wanted him to try flying and getting the food out of the nest. But the baby eagle was afraid to do it. The mother eagle flew away and stopped coming to the nest. The baby eagle cried and cried. But there was no one there to hear him. Two days later, the mother eagle appeared at the top of the mountain cliff with a big bowl of delicious food and she looked down at her baby.The mother said, “Here is some very delicious food, all you have to do is come to get it.”“Come to get it!” said the baby, with much anger. “How?”The mother pushed him out of the nest. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. Something strange happens. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasn’t moving towards the ground anymore, his eyes were pointed up at the sun. “Hug?” he said. “What’s going on here!”“ You’re flying,” his mother said.“This is fun!” laughed the baby eagle.1.What does the underline word “swoop” mean?A.俯冲B.攫取C.抓起D.飞标2.Every day the mother eagle ____________ when the baby is young.A.flew away B.asked him to flyC.worked her magic D.took food to the nest3.The mother eagle stopped coming to the nest because _____A.she was too old to do things for her baby.B.she didn’t love her baby anymore.C.she had a long way to find some food for her baby.D.she wants her baby to get the food by itself.4.The mother eagle taught her baby to fly by ______________.A.telling him how to doB.pushing him out of the nestC.flying around himD.asking his father to teach him5.What does the writer want to tell us?A.The baby eagle can not live without food.B.The baby eagle can not fly without his mother.C.Don’t be overcome by the fear in your heart.D.Don’t try to do the things you have never done.C15、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction (分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages tocheatduring exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t call up their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.1.Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ______.A.when they are at homeB.when they are freeC.when they are at school2.We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .A.the makers and sellersB.the passers-by and strangersC.their parents and friends3.What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?A.Behave dishonestly.B.Behave honestly.C.Behave correctly.4.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ______ during scho ol hours.A.use their mobile phonesB.call up their childrenC.help the teachers with their work5.The passage tells us that ______.A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB.many people can’t understand why parent s would want their children to have phonesC.all parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at schoolD16、Saying no starts small'All right then-just one more piece…' Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheese cake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isn't just girls. Most of us find it hard to say 'no' to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people's lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be inlow-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can 'get tired'. Don't try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don't have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night's sleep and by eating well.1.The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_______.A.prove that girls have weak willpowerB.introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC.show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD.show the connection between willpower and success2.What can we infer from the experiment?A.The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B.It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C.The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D.The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?A.Y ou should have a goal every day.B.Good rest and proper diet can help.C.Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D.Keep willpower from being used too much.4.What is the article mainly about?A.How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B.How willpower affects people's lives and how it is similar to muscles.C.How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D.How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.E17、1.What is Poodle like?A.It’s brave B.It’s shyC.It’s lovely D.It’s strong2.From the chart(图表)above , we know that_________.A.Poodle was lost two years agoB.Sarah’s telephone is 839-6723C.parents are not allowed to look at the display on April 11, 2016D.we can call Sarah or email her if we find Poodle3.How long will the display last?A.An hour B.Half an hourC.Two hours D.A dayF18、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people aren't educated on the importance of road safety,the situation can't be avoided.Accidents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Withoutmeaning any harm,a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on,he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries,the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles(车辆) must keep to their lanes(车道) in busy streets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. One is trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have the machine checked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of following the rules of the road. As soon as the bell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media(媒体) can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.1.What does“offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.people who step on banana skinsB.people who throw banana skins on the roadC.people who walk on zebra crossingsD.people who keep their lanes while driving2.How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.two B.three C.four D.five3.According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?A.schools invite the police to give talksB.schools educate students in classC.schools mange the traffic near schoolD.schools get help from the police during rush hoursⅤ.书面表达19、根据要求完成小作文三年初中生活就要结束了,你一定收获很多。
2023杨浦区中考二模卷英语作文答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Answer key for 2023 Yangpu District Midterm Exam English CompositionSection A: Writing1. The advantages and disadvantages of online learningAdvantages:- Flexibility: students can learn at their own pace and schedule- Convenience: no need to commute to a physical classroom- Access to a wide range of resources and materials online- Cost-effective: no need to pay for transportation or accommodation- Can cater to individual learning styles and preferencesDisadvantages:- Lack of face-to-face interaction with teachers and peers- Potential for distractions and lack of motivation- Limited opportunities for hands-on learning and practical skills development- Technical issues can disrupt the learning process- Some students may struggle with self-discipline and time managementOverall, online learning can be a valuable tool for many students, but it also has its limitations. It is important for educators to find a balance between online and traditional teaching methods to ensure all students have a well-rounded education.2. Write a letter to a friend inviting them to visit your cityDear [Friend],I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to reach out to you and extend an invitation to visit my city. I think you would really enjoy all the amazing sights and experiences it has to offer.There are so many things to see and do here, from exploring the historic landmarks to trying out the delicious local cuisine. I know how much you love to travel and discover new places, so Ithought this would be a perfect opportunity for us to spend some quality time together.I can't wait to show you around and introduce you to all my favorite spots. I'm sure we'll have a fantastic time exploring the city together.Let me know if you're interested in coming, and we can start planning your visit. I promise you won't be disappointed!Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Best wishes,[Your Name]Overall, the key to a successful letter inviting a friend to visit your city is to be warm, welcoming, and descriptive. Let your friend know why you think they would enjoy visiting and offer to help them plan their trip.篇2Apologies, but I am unable to provide verbatim excerpts from copyrighted material such as the 2023 Yangpu District Junior High School English Second Mock Exam Paper. However, I can provide a general overview and tips on how to prepare forthe exam if that would be helpful to you. Let me know if you would like me to provide this information instead.篇32023 Yangpu District Junior High School Entrance Examination English II Model AnswerPart I Writing (30 points)Dear Principal,I am writing to express my opinions about the issue of school uniforms. In my view, school uniforms play an important role in promoting a sense of unity and equality among students.Firstly, school uniforms can create a sense of belonging and unity among students. When students wear the same uniform, it eliminates the pressure to dress in a certain way to fit in with peers or follow fashion trends. This can help to foster a sense of unity and equality among students, regardless of their backgrounds or social status.Secondly, school uniforms can promote discipline and focus in the classroom. By wearing a uniform, students are reminded that they are at school to learn and not to focus on their appearance or fashion choices. This can help to create a morefocused and disciplined learning environment, which is essential for academic success.Lastly, school uniforms can help to reduce bullying and peer pressure related to clothing. When everyone is dressed in the same uniform, there is less opportunity for students to judge or bully others based on their clothing choices. This can create a more inclusive and supportive school environment, where students can feel safe and accepted.In conclusion, I believe that school uniforms are important for promoting unity, discipline, and inclusivity in schools. Therefore, I urge you to consider the benefits of school uniforms and continue to implement this policy in our school.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. B7. A8. CPart III Cloze Test (30 points)1. A2. D3. B4. C5. B6. A7. D8. CPart IV Writing (30 points)(See Part I Writing for sample answer)Overall, the 2023 Yangpu District Junior High School Entrance Examination English II Model Answer provides comprehensive and thoughtful responses to the questions posed in the exam. The sample answers demonstrate a clear understanding of the topics and showcase the writing skills of the candidates. With these answers, students can gain a better grasp of the exam requirements and improve their own writing abilities.。
2023-2024学年上海杨浦区重点名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Could you ask him if he_____ to my birthday party next Sunday?--I will if I_____him this afternoon.A.comes,meet B.will come,will meet C.comes,will meet D.will come, meet2、—Does Alice often work until 2.a.m. on weekdays.—No,she _____does.But she often stays up late on weekdays.A.always B.seldom C.usually3、The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A.much larger, more crowdedB.much more, more crowdedlyC.much larger, more crowdedlyD.much more, more crowded4、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance(优雅).A.which B.who C.how D.what5、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven’t heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A.had contact with B.had a chat withC.telephoned D.received letters from6、---Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.A.because B.until C.though D.or7、____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the8、______ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a9、________ important information you’ve told me!A.What a B.How C.What D.How a10、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.A.choice B.change C.difference D.decisionⅡ. 完形填空11、Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 1 every morning, and went swimming once a we ek at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 2 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 3 . She weighted herself every day.One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 5 he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”He had a wide smile 6 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”Alicia thought he 7 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 8 of a happy old age.“I hope you don’t 9 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age.”The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”Alicia was 12 . She didn’t exp ect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong. She thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.“How old are you?” she asked.“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”1.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D.supper2.A.exercised B.drank C.worked D.slept3.A.too B.also C.either D.still4.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl5.A.so B.but C.and D.or6.A.in B.with C.at D.on7.A.saw B.looked C.listened D.found8.A.secret B.dream C.plan D.future9.A.stand B.mind C.allow D.enjoy10.A.when B.since C.though D.for11.A.health B.success C.happiness D.life12.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.relaxed13.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing14.A.angry B.serious C.quiet D.sick15.A.through B.from C.without D.byⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. He’s very rich but he does his best 1.(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldn’t return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2.(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3.(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didn’t find it until he got home. He hurried 4.(make) promise, "If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5.(give) half the money to him."An old woman who 6.(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind."There are two rings in my wallet,"said Mr. Jenkins, I won’t give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.""I 7.(see) only a ring in the wallet,"the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8.(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, "I’m sure you have los t a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9.(not think) it’s yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you."Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, "Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back in three days, it 10.(belong) to you."Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammalsliving in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain(链)in the sea?In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Don't be surprised if you find shark on the menu.1.The underlined word “creatures” means ______.A.维持B.生物C.奇特D.藻类2.Which is NOT true?A.Animals are found at all depths of the oceansB.Plants are found only in the sunlight zoneC.The large animals become food for small ones.D.The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea3.Plankton is food for ______.A.the snail B.shrimp C.sea star and jellyfish D.All the above4.______ are at the top of the food.A.The sea plants B.The small fish C.People D.The shark and dolphin5.What’s the pass age mainly talk about?A.The sea plants B.Food Chain in the SeaC.Dangerous sharks D.Colorful Sea AnimalsB14、Have you ever thought of owning a garden of yours? It must be a very nice experience for you !Never let the soil in your garden dry out. If it doesn't rain for a few days and the soil feels dry, water your garden. Be sure the water gets all the way down to the roots of the plants, but don't water too much.Tall plants need sticks to hold them up. Without sticks, they'll fall over. For example, when your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall, it's time to push a long stick into the gronnd next to each plant.If' you have planted seeds(种子) , you can expect too many plants to come out. Y ou have to clear some away so that the plants left will have room to grow.If you've planted lettuce seeds, wait until the baby plants are about l. 5 inches tall. Then, pull some of the plants out so that you leave 8 inches between plants.Now that you've done all the work, it's time to enjoy what you've got. Pick a red tomato. Eat it while it's still warm from the sun. Or cut it up and put it in a salad. If you have more vegetables from your garden than you and your family can eat, give them to friends and neighbors. It's fun to share the joy you get from your garden with others.So you can see, work will always make you happy.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Sorry I’m late. The first underground started moving __________ I could get on it.A.while B.before C.as soon as D.after2、---Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.---No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.A.must; can’t B.must; mustn’t C.can’t; can’t D.can’t; mustn’t3、— Y our classroom is very clean.— Yes, it ______ every day.A.cleans B.is cleaned C.is cleaning D.was cleaned4、---Have you taken your medicine today?---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.A.have taken B.will take C.take D.took5、He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ______.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody6、Keep quiet, please. All the students _____ lessons at school.A.are having B.had C.will have D.have7、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.A.nicer B.nicest C.the nicest8、– _______ was the movie last night?– It was interesting.A.When B.Where C.How D.What9、---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A.when did the sports meeting beginB.where the sports meeting was heldC.how often the sports meeting is heldD.how long the sports meeting will last10、--Did you find the small village yesterday?--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.A.hardly B.rather C.quite D.almostⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a special day for Talia. She was 1 a dinner celebration. She wanted to look very nice for her 2 out.First, she got her hair cut at a salon.Then, she got her fingernails (指甲) done with a baby pink color. Talia was not 3 the color. She asked the woman to 4 the color to purple. She liked the purple very much.It was almost time to go out. Talia went home and looked in 5 closet (衣橱). She tried on a pair of light blue trousers with a white blouse. She tried on a purple dress with a black belt. She tried on a brown skirt with a green top.6 she chose the purple dress. Many of her friends and family were at the7 when she got there.She hugged (拥抱) her mother and father. She gave her grandfather a kiss. Talia’s si ster 8 her a big smile. Her best friend, Asra, gave her a present. The next day would be Talia’s birthday,9 she was celebrating it now. “Happy Birthday, Talia!” they said. “You look great!” “I feel great10 all of you are here,” said Talia, “f or my last night as a teenager.”1.A.looking forward to B.holding C.getting ready for D.planning2.A.walk B.picnic C.trip D.night3.A.happy with B.careful about C.worried about D.mad at4.A.add B.change C.send D.match5.A.your B.her C.my D.our6.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Usually D.Actually7.A.airport B.cinema C.restaurant D.stadium8.A.won B.wanted C.made D.gave9.A.but B.as C.or D.when10.A.before B.although C.if D.becauseⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
People in different countries have different _______ (way)of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _______ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _______ (have) some soup. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry _________ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _______ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish_______ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re ha ving a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _________ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _________ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustn’t eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eat ing with the left hand. So,what should you do _______ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch __________ (careful) and follow them.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持) can lead.When he was 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”.In spite of his teacher’s criticisms(批评), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work,”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Y amanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind,” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”1.Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?A.Sir John GurdonB.Shinya YamanakaC.Sir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaD.Gurdon’s science teacher2.What does the underl ined word “ridiculous” mean?A.荒谬的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.无知的3.In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a person’s skin to create stem cellsd. move a frog’s geneti c information into an egg celle. grow into a clone of the adult frogA.b-a-c-d-e B.b-d-e-a-c C.b-d-a-e-c D.b-c-d-a-e4.According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A.Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.B.Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.C.It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.D.According to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.5.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Ninety percent of the time th ings don’t work.B.Luck favors the prepared mind.C.Life is full of pleasure.D.How to know cells actually work.B14、New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn_________. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now.“I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1.What does the expression“at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.According to their own timetable.B.Without their teachers’ help.C.Because of their wonderful goals.D.Against their parents’ hope.2.From the passage we can learn that____.A.students with iPads have less discussion in classB.students get more fun from learning with iPadsC.iPads help students save time waiting for busesD.iPads prevent students from cheating in exams3.The writer probably agrees that____.A.teachers can take control of students’ learningB.exam results depend a lot on now technologyC.technology in education has a bright futureD.note-taking is as helpful as video-watchingC15、China’s Top Three Express Delivery Companies(快递公司)Company name S.F. Express Express Mail Service YTO ExpressFounding Time March, 1993 June, 2010 May, 2000 HeadquarterslocationShenzhen Beijing ShanghaiBusiness areaInternational anddomestic express servicesInternational anddomestic mail expressservicesExpress services andelectronic businessExpress price (out ofthe province)≥20yuan/kg≥20yuan/kg≥12yuan/kgAdvantage Being fast and safeCovering everycornerof the countryHaving thewhole-processmonitoring systemWord Box: headquarters 总部domestic 国内的monitoring 监控根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。