2020年上海市黄浦区实验学校中考模拟英语试题一

上海版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)（II ）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 1. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 2 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 3.This is a serious problem in many cities.4 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 5. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 6. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people7it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is 8 pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 9 a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 10. There are no cars in the city center,11 cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city's canals (运河). However, they cause pollution, 12 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jim designed a solar –powered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi 13 run for a day after being recharged(重新充电). Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 14. Some airplane companies have 15 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.（1）A . airB . foodC . transportationD . communication（2）A . howB . whyC . whenD . that（3）A . noisyB . dirtyD . expensive （4）A . SinceB . SoC . BecauseD . Although （5）A . popularB . valuableC . dangerousD . safe （6）A . bikesB . subwaysC . busesD . cars （7）A . explainB . complainC . doubtD . promise （8）A . muchB . someC . noD . more （9）A . themC . usD . it（10）A . riversB . roadsC . touristsD . people （11）A . Instead ofB . Thanks toC . Because ofD . As for （12）A . probablyB . onlyC . especiallyD . hardly （13）A . mustB . canC . shouldD . need （14）A . questionB . jobC . decisionD . challenge （15）B . refusedC . startedD . remembered2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷（一）I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（1分）A．Surprised．B．Confused．C．Disappointed．D．Worried．3．（1分）A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By underground．D．By bike．4．（1分）A．In 1995．B．In 1997．C．In 1998．D．In 2001．5．（1分）A．A cat．B．A bird．C．A rabbit．D．A dog．6．（1分）A．A reporter．B．A policeman．C．A manager．D．A captain．7．（1分）A．Play computer games．B．Chat online．C．Climb the mountains．D．Go travelling．8．（1分）A．He agrees with Cherry．B．He never does any housework．C．Everyone should do housework．D．Housework is only for parents．9．（1分）A．The problem was probably caused by a storm．B．The man's work can be done without the power．C．The problem can't be solved in a very short time．D．The electric company is now working on the problem．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）10．（6分）（1）Some Chinese are complaining about western holidays on radio．（2）In China，young people prefer western holidays to traditional Chinese holidays．（3）Chinese New Year is the time for children to get presents and free candy．（4）Generally，people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpkin carving．（5）Some of Chinese traditions in holidays are out﹣of﹣date to young people．（6）The reporter thinks all holiday traditions must remain the same as before．D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容．每空格填一次）（10分）11．（10分）（1）Mrs．Gray wants to Mr．Phillips to the headmaster．（2）She thinks that Mr．Phillips is going with his lessons．（3）Mrs．Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging．（4）Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving．（5）Mrs．Gray thinks that Mr．Phillips needs to change．II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following words matches the sound /gein/？（）A．game B．gain C．grown D．gun13．（1分）In the park，visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city's culture．（）A．them B．their C．themselves D．theirs14．（1分）It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night．（）A．on B．in C．of D．by15．（1分）Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam？（）A．skill B．point C．opinion D．advice16．（1分）useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant．（）A．What an B．What a C．What D．How17．（1分）Thanks to the high technology，computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best18．（1分）A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter．（）A．lifted B．is lftedC．was lifting D．was lifted19．（1分）Windows in the dining hall allow guests _______ the whole cooking process．（）A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen20．（1分）The girl denied ______in the exam but nobody could prove what she said（）A．cheat B．cheated C．cheating D．to cheat21．（1分）Mike ______ more than 600 people here in the past two years．（）A．is interviewing B．has interviewedC．interview D．will interview22．（1分）Most teachers think uniforms can prevent the students showing off their wealth．（）A．off B．in C．by D．from23．（1分）This car is environment﹣friendly because its engine _______ by electricity．（）A．is driven B．are driven C．drive D．drives24．（1分）Don't touch that wire with a wet hand．We ______ always be careful withelectricity．（）A．need B．can C．must D．may25．（1分）Nobody at the party could recognize ________ man in a blue jacket except me．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/26．（1分）V olunteers help with research and animal rescue，and they teach _______ about sea life．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another27．（1分）Jerry lost his way in the field，________ the ground was covered with thick snow．（）A．or B．for C．but D．so28．（1分）Big TV's aren't popular today _______ most people watch shows on their phones．（）A．even if B．so thatC．because D．as long a s29．（1分）It sounds really _______that there are aliens living on the earth now．（）A．well B．roughC．beautifully D．impossible30．（1分）﹣Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes？﹣（）A．Never mind．B．Take it easy．C．Of course not．D．You've welcome．31．（1分）﹣I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam．﹣（）A．What a pity!B．Don't worry．C．Of course not．D．Watch out．III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．develop B．lose C．active D．healthy E．exerciseYes!Video GamesAre Bad for People's HealthPeople should not sit on couches or in front of computers all the time．People should not be（1）in just one thing．Video games are bad for people's health．To be healthy，young people need to get outside．They need （2）．People who play videogames spend too much time staring at a television or computer screen．They don't spend enough time being active．Playing video games is also bad for the mind．Video game fans usually have little time for reading．And reading makes people smarter．It helps （3）the mind．It helps strengthen the imagination．Besides，reading is fun．Making friends also makes people happier and healthier．If young people play video games by themselves，they （4）the chance to be with friends．Staying with people is more fun than playing with the machine．33．（4分）A．relax B．together C．instead D．harmful E．requireNo!Video GamesAre Not Bad for People's HealthToo much of anything﹣even video games﹣can be bad．But as long as people don't overdo it，there is nothing （1）about video games．Playing video games can even be good for people．People do need to be active．But they also need to rest．There is nothing wrong with playing some video games once in a while．People should play video games to help them （2）themselves．Not all video games are bad for people's minds．Many video games help make minds stronger．They（3）the player to focus on the game．Finally，many video games can be played by two or more people at once．Friends can have fun while playing video games （4）．No one should spend all of his or her time just playing video games．But spending some time playing video games is not bad at all．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）34．（1分）Jeff received quite a few as presents on his birthday．（toy）35．（1分）You won't believe it's the job he has ever done．（six）36．（1分）Jenny's parents know that their daughter can solve the problem by．（she）37．（1分）The writer wrote this book according to his experiences．（truth）38．（1分）It's that the airplane suddenly disappeared at midnight．（surprise）39．（1分）It doesn't sound like a wise．You had better think it over．（choose）40．（1分）Sally was so careful that she spelt all the words in the test．（correct）41．（1分）The broadcast of the Oscar Academy Award can always many people．（attraction）V．Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子）42．（2分）Sandy had her breakfast at the school cafeteria this morning．（改为否定句）Sandy her breakfast at the school cafeteria this morning．43．（2分）Betty likes taking a bus to work．She likes taking an underground to work better．（合并为一句）Betty taking an underground to work taking a bus to work．44．（2分）It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter．（改为反意疑问句）It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter，？45．（2分）We can improve our English by speaking it more often．（对划线部分提问）you improve your English？46．（2分）The reporter wrote the article on the morning of April 10th．（改为被动语态）The article by the reporter on the morning of April 10th．47．（2分）"Who is responsible for the food safety problem？" asked the reporter．（改为宾语从句）The reporter asked responsible for the food safety problem．48．（2分）of mine，to say，a friend，a word，too excited，at the news，was （连词成句）VI. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）49．（12分）Linxi had taken part in a 6﹣month international student exchange scheme to Britain．When she came back，she wrote an article about the impression of Britain for the school newspaper．The following are parts of her article：Personal SpaceBritish people like a lot of space around them．They don't like to make physical contact of any kind with strangers and feel very uncomfortable if anyone stands too close to them．One example of the British 'keep their distance' is that people do not often shake hands with one another at all．Making Polite RequestIn making polite requests，British people like to use very indirect language，using the conditional tense and negatives．Amita，an Indian student said：‘British people never got to the point．They go around this way and that way，using twenty words where three would do．It's really hard to communicate with them．' David，British High School Official gave his comment：‘Some nationalities do not always seem very polite；‘I want this' or ‘I want that'，no smiles nor a please nor a thank you'．SmilingSome students say that British people smile a lot，compared to many national groups ﹣often for no particular reason．The British smile as a greeting，smile when asking for something，smile on receiving it．King，a Korean student once said：‘The British are so insincere（不诚恳的）．They smile even when they are not happy or pleased to see you．One girl smiled at me every time we passed each other and I thought she really liked me．So I asked her to come out with me and she refused．She was leading me on and then turned me down．' Well，she maybe did not realize that she was smiling and probably smiled at everyone．But it is easy to see how this could be misinterpreted by someone in whose culture smiles are used only to express genuine （真诚的）warmth．But still many students comment that they do not find British people in shops，banks，at reception desks smile enough to make them feel welcome．（1）British people need a lot of space around them，so they．A．make physical contact with othersB．stand close to other peopleC．don't often shake hands with othersD．don't like strangers（2）To make polite request，British People．A．say directly what they needB．say indirectly what they needC．use less words than necessaryD．use very polite words（3）According to David，．A．British people are not polite enoughB．people from other countries are not polite enoughC．it is important to use ‘please' and ‘thank you'D．people from other countries always smile（4）King thought British people are not sincere because they．A．smile to show refuseB．smile even are not happyC．smile to show politenessD．smile at everyone（5）The underlined word " misinterpreted" in this passage probably means．A．understood correctlyB．expressed difficultlyC．expressed easilyD．understood wrongly（6）The best title for Linxi's article may be．A．Watch The EnglishB．Always Be PoliteC．Students From Different CountriesD．Polite British PeopleB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）50．（12分）When I was a boy of twelve in South Carolina，something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage．We lived on the edge of a forest，and every evening the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and （1）．There isn't a musical instrument made by man that canproduce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird．I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage，and in this way，I would have myown private musician．I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage．At first，being （2），the bird fluttered （扑腾）about the cage，but finally it settled down in its new home．I felt very pleased with myself and（3）some beautiful singing from my little musician．On the second day，the little bird's mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth．The baby bird ate everything she brought to it．I was pleased to see this．Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby than I did．The following morning when I went to see my bird，I discovered it on the floor of the cage，dead．I was terribly surprised!（4）had happened？Arthur Wayne，the famous ornithologist （鸟类专家），who happened to be visiting my father at the time，hearing me crying over the death of my bird，explained to me．"A mother mockingbird，finding her young in a cage，will sometimes bring it poison berries （毒莓）．She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose （5）．Since then I have（6）caught any living creature and put it in a cage．All living things have a right to live free．（1）A．dance B．fly C．sing D．jump（2）A．happy B．excited C．bored D．frightened （3）A．looked forward to B．looked out of C．looked for D．looked up （4）A．How B．What C．When D．Which（5）A．friends B．parents C．freedom D．happiness （6）A．ever B．never C．sometimes D．alreadyC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）51．（14分）Have you ever written someone a note？Have you ever sent an email？If so，you were sending a message．People have always found ways to send messages to each other．The way we send messages has changed over time．Each change has a（1）people to send messages farther and faster．Beating on a drum was one of the earliest ways to send a message．People beat on logs with large sticks．This sent signals a long distance．Different drumbeats meant different things．One might send a warning of d （2）．Another might announce that a meeting was going to take place．Over time，people developed written language．Written messages became the first mail．The first mail carriers carried mail on f（3）．These runners ran long distances to carry mail．Later，horses were used to carry mail．Trains then replaced horses．Mail is still carried today．Most mail is now carried on trucks and planes．Over 150 years ago，a man found a way to send signals over a wire （电线）．His invention was called the telegraph．The signals he used were known as Morse code．More than 30 years later，someone invented the telephone．Using the telephone，people could send v（4）messages over a wire．Once people found ways to send signals through the air w（5）wire，new kinds of message senders were invented．One kind was the walkie﹣talkie．It got its name because you didn't have to stay in one place to use it．You could "walk and talk．" Today，many people carry wireless telephones called cell phones．These phones are very small and can be carried in a pocket．Now people can make phone calls from almost a（6）．The popular way to send messages is the Internet．Internet messages are called email．An email can be sent to someone on the other side of the world in an instant．One thing is certain．People will always send messages to each other．Message sending has changed a great deal since e（7）messages were first sent．How do you think messages will be sent in the future？D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）52．（12分）Ten year﹣old schoolboy Alex McTeer was so angry about having to do homework after class that he wrote to Prime Minister（首相）David Cameron，in the hope that he could take action．Dear Mr．Cameron，I am writing to ask if you will change the law so that children don't have to dohomework，especially on a Friday．I work really hard at school every day and think that whenI get home it should be my time play with friends．Please write back．Alex McTeer，10，From SheffieldDear Alex，I'm writing on behalf of （代表）the prime minister to thank you for your recent letter．While homework is not compulsory（强制的），the government believes that learning from school is an important part of education．It is not just about strengthening what you learn in the classroom，although that is important．A good，well organized homework program helps children and young people to develop into successful，independent learners throughout their lives．The prime minister knows that many schools set homework for their pupils because they believe homework gives them the chance to practice what they have learned in school and helps them to make progress with their learning．The amount of homework time varies（存在不同之处）from school to school，depending on the age and needs of pupils．It is up to your teachers to decide how much homework you should be asked to do and I'm pleased that they are encouraging you to offer your views on this issue．Mr．Cameron certainly wants you to be able to enjoy your time at school and also have time to do other things which you enjoy after school，and over the school holidays．However，he also thinks that properly set and marked homework can help you with your learning．Thank you again for writing and I wish you well with your future studies．Yours sincerely，StephanieCorrespondence Officer （联络官员）Alex was happy to get the reply from 10 Downing Street and he now understands that doing homework will help him to get a good future．（1）Alex was a schoolboy，wasn't he？．（2）How did Alex feel about having to do homework after class？．（3）Why did he write to the Prime Minister？He．（4）What does Mr．Cameron think of homework？．（5）How do teachers decide the amount of homework pupils should do？The amount of homework depends on．（6）Do you agree homework is an important part of a good education？Why or why not？．VII. Writing （作文）（共20分）53．（20分）Write at least 60 words about the topic "My View on Friends"．（以"朋友之我见"为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，短文开头已给出，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following questions can be included．（短文可以包含下列问题的内容）：•What's your view on friends？•How are the friends around you？•What do you usually do with your friends？（Give at least two examples）•How do you keep friendship with your friends？And why？You can begin like this：In my opinion，friends_________________．2020年上海市中考英语全真模拟试卷（一）参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension （听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）【分析】略【解答】【答案】H A F E G C【点评】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（1分）A．Surprised．B．Confused．C．Disappointed．D．Worried．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．By bus．B．By taxi．C．By underground．D．By bike．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A．In 1995．B．In 1997．C．In 1998．D．In 2001．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．A cat．B．A bird．C．A rabbit．D．A dog．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1分）A．A reporter．B．A policeman．C．A manager．D．A captain．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）A．Play computer games．B．Chat online．C．Climb the mountains．D．Go travelling．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）A．He agrees with Cherry．B．He never does any housework．C．Everyone should do housework．D．Housework is only for parents．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）A．The problem was probably caused by a storm．B．The man's work can be done without the power．C．The problem can't be solved in a very short time．D．The electric company is now working on the problem．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）10．（6分）（1）Some Chinese are complaining about western holidays on radio．略（2）In China，young people prefer western holidays to traditional Chinese holidays．略（3）Chinese New Year is the time for children to get presents and free candy．略（4）Generally，people of all ages can have fun in the activity of pumpkin carving．略（5）Some of Chinese traditions in holidays are out﹣of﹣date to young people．略（6）The reporter thinks all holiday traditions must remain the same as before．略【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容．每空格填一次）（10分）11．（10分）（1）Mrs．Gray wants to略Mr．Phillips to the headmaster．（2）She thinks that Mr．Phillips is going略with his lessons．（3）Mrs．Gray's son is worried that his parents are damaging略．（4）Her son used his own money to buy an energy﹣saving略．（5）Mrs．Gray thinks that Mr．Phillips needs to change略．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）12．（1分）Which of the following words matches the sound /gein/？（）A．game B．gain C．grown D．gun【分析】下面哪个单词的发音与音标/gein/匹配？【解答】game[geɪm]；gain[geɪn]；grown[grəʊn]；gun[gʌn]．四个单词中gain的发音为/gein/．故选：B．【点评】考查语音，此题型要掌握音标知识，积累一些字母组合音．还要注意一些固定的发音规则．然后结合语境，完成试题．13．（1分）In the park，visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city's culture．（）A．them B．their C．themselves D．theirs【分析】在公园里，游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源．【解答】答案：C．考查反身代词．A他们，宾格．B他们的，形容词性物主代词．C他们自己，反身代词．D他们的，形容词性物主代词．结合语境"在公园里，游客将能够___发现城市文化的根源．"．可知，应该是"亲自、他们自己"，选C．【点评】考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境选择合适形式．14．（1分）It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night．（）A．on B．in C．of D．by【分析】在那个寒冷的冬夜，根本不可能起火．【解答】答案：A在具体某一个夜晚的前面应该用介词on，结合句意：在那个寒冷的冬夜，根本不可能起火，故选A．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．15．（1分）Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam？（）A．skill B．point C．opinion D．advice【分析】李教授给了你一些考试的建议了吗？【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是李教授给了你一些考试的建议了吗？故选D建议，不可数名词．A技能，B要点，C观点．故选：D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．16．（1分）useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant．（）A．What an B．What a C．What D．How【分析】多有用的机器人啊！它能像仆人一样帮助做家务．【解答】考查感叹句．在感叹句中主要是确定中心词是名词还是形容词或副词，本题中心词是robot可数名词单数，故用句型What a/an （+adj．）+n．（+主谓）！本题中useful 第一个音节是辅音/ju：/，故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答．17．（1分）Thanks to the high technology，computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【分析】多亏了高科技，电脑要比医生在做工作方面做的更好．【解答】答案：C．根据关键词than，因此可知这个句子要用形容词的比较级，因此可知这句话的意思是"多亏了高科技，电脑要比医生在做工作方面做的更好．"故选C．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．18．（1分）A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter．（）A．lifted B．is lftedC．was lifting D．was lifted【分析】一名女子从高达10米处被直升机抬到了安全的地方．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是一名女子从高达10米处被直升机抬到了安全的地方．这里主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单，故选：D．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．19．（1分）Windows in the dining hall allow guests _______ the whole cooking process．（）A．see B．seeing C．to see D．seen【分析】餐厅的窗户可以让客人看到整个烹饪过程．【解答】根据allow guests，可知考查allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选：C．【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．（1分）The girl denied ______in the exam but nobody could prove what she said（）A．cheat B．cheated C．cheating D．to cheat【分析】这个女孩否认考试中作弊，但没有人能证明她所说的话．【解答】根据句意：这个女孩否认考试中作弊，但没有人能证明她所说的话．考查建议下deny doing sth否认做某事．故选：C．【点评】熟动名词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．（1分）Mike ______ more than 600 people here in the past two years．（）A．is interviewing B．has interviewedC．interview D．will interview【分析】在过去的两年里，迈克已经采访了600多人．【解答】答案：B根据in the past two years可知，"在过去的两年里"表示一段时间，此句表示表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，应该用现在完成时态；现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是名词单数形式，应该用助动词has，故选：B．【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态．注意各种时态的结构及其用法．22．（1分）Most teachers think uniforms can prevent the students showing offtheir wealth．（）A．off B．in C．by D．from【分析】大多数的老师认为穿校服可以阻止学生们炫富．【解答】题干中提到showing off their wealth炫富，这是一种不好的行为，由此可知是老师会通过穿校服这一途径来阻止学生们这样做，四个介词中off表示离开，in表示在…里面，by表示通过某种方式，from表示来自，固定搭配prevent sb from doing sth表示阻止某人做某事．故选：D．【点评】本题考查介词辨析．首先应该阅读题干，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．23．（1分）This car is environment﹣friendly because its engine _______ by electricity．（）A．is driven B．are driven C．drive D．drives【分析】这辆车是环保型的，因为它的发动机是用电驱动的．【解答】答案：A根据从句中的主语为its engine 即这辆车的发动机，是谓语动词drive的承受者，指被电驱动，所以用被动语态；结合is及语境可知说的为客观事实故时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，构成为：am/is/are+过去分词；主语为三单，故用is，drive的过去分词为driven．故选A【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态．做题时准确判断出时态及语态，两者结合套用相关构成即可．24．（1分）Don't touch that wire with a wet hand．We ______ always be careful with electricity．（）A．need B．can C．must D．may【分析】不要用湿的手去触碰电线．我们必须时刻小心电．【解答】A need 需要；B can 能；C must 必须；D may 可能．根据常识及句意，我们不能用湿的手去触碰电线，我们在生活中必须时刻小心电线．表示必要或很重要的，用情态动词must．故选：C．【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境判断对应的答案．25．（1分）Nobody at the party could recognize ________ man in a blue jacket except me．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】在晚会上除了我没有人能认识穿蓝色夹克服的那个男人．【解答】答案：C．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．因为穿蓝色夹克衫的男人，是特指，用定冠词，所以空格用the，由题干"在晚会上除了我没有人能认识穿蓝色夹克服的那个男人．"可知，故答案选择C．【点评】本题考查冠词词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义的基础上，根据句意，注意定冠词的使用，从而判断出正确答案．26．（1分）V olunteers help with research and animal rescue，and they teach _______ about sea life．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another【分析】志愿者帮助研究和动物救援，他们教别人海洋生物．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是志愿者帮助研究和动物救援，他们教别人海洋生物．考查短语teach sb．about sth．故选B其他人．A其它的，C两者中的另外一个，D三者或三者以上中的另外一个．故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．27．（1分）Jerry lost his way in the field，________ the ground was covered with thick snow．（）A．or B．for C．but D．so【分析】杰瑞在野外迷路了，因为地面上覆盖着厚厚的积雪．【解答】答案：B．or"或者"，表转折关系，for"因为"，表原因，but"但是"，表转折关系，so"所以"，表承接．四者都可以作并列连词．由题干"杰瑞在野外迷路了，因为地面上覆盖着厚厚的积雪．"可知，故答案选择B．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意及语境，注意for 可以作并列连词，从而判断出正确答案．28．（1分）Big TV's aren't popular today _______ most people watch shows on theirphones．（）A．even if B．so thatC．because D．as long a s【分析】大电视今天不受欢迎，因为大多数人在手机上看节目．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是大电视今天不受欢迎，因为大多数人在手机上看节目．前后是一种因果关系，故选C因为．A即使，B以便，D只要．故选：C．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．29．（1分）It sounds really _______that there are aliens living on the earth now．（）A．well B．roughC．beautifully D．impossible【分析】现在有外星人居住在地球上，听起来真的不可能．【解答】答案：D；well好；很；好意地；副词；rough粗糙的，崎岖不平的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词；impossible不可能的，形容词；根据句中信息"there are aliens living on the earth now现在有外星人居住在地球上"，推测：听起来真的不可能；故选D．【点评】根据句中信息正确理解句意，对所给选项作出正确分析，从而作出正确解答．30．（1分）﹣Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes？﹣（）A．Never mind．B．Take it easy．C．Of course not．D．You've welcome．【分析】你介意我看一下你的化学笔记吗？当然不介意．【解答】A．Never mind．不要紧；B．Take it easy．放松；C．Of course not．当然不介意；D．You've welcome．不客气；根据Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes？可知应说当然不介意．故选：C．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes？结合选项作答．31．（1分）﹣I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam．﹣（）A．What a pity!B．Don't worry．C．Of course not．D．Watch out．【分析】由于交通堵塞，我错过了今天上午的讲座．真遗憾．【解答】A．What a pity!真遗憾；B．Don't worry．不要担心；C．Of course not．当然不是；D．Watch out．小心；根据I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam．可知应说真遗憾！故选：A．【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I missed the lecture this morning because of the traffic jam．结合选项作答．III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）32．（4分）A．develop B．lose C．active D．healthy E．exerciseYes!Video GamesAre Bad for People's HealthPeople should not sit on couches or in front of computers all the time．People should not be（1）C in just one thing．Video games are bad for people's health．To be healthy，young people need to get outside．They need （2）E．People who play videogames spend too much time staring at a television or computer screen．They don't spend enough time being active．Playing video games is also bad for the mind．Video game fans usually have little time for reading．And reading makes people smarter．It helps （3）A the mind．It helps strengthen the imagination．Besides，reading is fun．Making friends also makes people happier and healthier．If young people play video games by themselves，they （4）B the chance to be with friends．Staying with people is more fun than playing with the machine．【分析】人们不应该一直坐在沙发上或电脑前．人们不应该只对一件事积极．电子游戏对人们的健康有害．为了健康，年轻人需要到外面去．下文具体向我们介绍了电子游戏的危害以及应对的措施．【解答】（1）C 考查形容词：根据People should not sit on couches or in front of computers。

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解"My dear lady," says Holmes. "You're shivering. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?""I'm not cold," the woman replies. "I fear for my life!""We are here to help you. Don't worry about anything. I don't know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also rode to the train station on a horsedrawn wagon(马拉车). ""Why, yes. You're right. But how do you know these things？""I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem. ""My name is Helen Stoner," she states. "My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother's money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages."Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen's story. He hears every detail.Helen continues. "My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him. ""He has no friends at all?" asks Holmes."No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place.A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.""Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?""My dear Mr. Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room."（1）Paragraph 6 beginning with "My name is…" is mostly about ____.A . Helen's dead sisterB . Helen's trip to LondonC . the house Helen lives inD . Helen's stepfather and the family（2）What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A . Walking slowly.B . Listening carefully.C . Standing sadly.D . Writing quickly.（3）Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A . They are very richB . They are afraid of other peopleC . They live on a horsedrawn wagonD . They move from one place to another（4）The passage is probably from ____.A . a novelB . a guideC . a poemD . an advertisement2. （8分）阅读理解The four children are from different countries, but they all like Chinese festival.A . 11.B . 12.C . 13.D . 14.（2）Where does Jenny come from?A . England.B . America.C . Australia.D . Russia.（3）Who likes the Spring Festival best?A . Danny.B . Jenny.C . Tom.D . Simon.（4）What does Simon eat at his favorite Chinese festival?A . Mooncakes.B . Zongzi.C . Jiaozi.D . Sweet dumplings.（5）What can we know from the passage?A . Danny likes eating Zongzi.B . Jenny's mother sings very well.C . Simon sometimes teaches dragon dances.D . Tom's parents like the Autumn Festival.3. （8分）阅读理解In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities（品质）of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability.Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. . We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friends who arc fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humour, too.He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!（1）Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A . Understanding.B . Honesty.C . Reliability.D . A sense of humour.（2）The underlined words "fair weather friends" in Paragraph 1 most probably mean .A . 有钱的朋友B . 酒肉朋友C . 信任的朋友D . 诚实的朋友（3）Good friends need to .A . always point out each other's mistakesB . be helped with moneyC . understand each other's feelingsD . have money or luck（4）Which of the following can be put in the blank（空白处）in Paragraph 5?A . A special friend who has money or luckB . A special friend is someone with whom we can have funC . A special friend who always point out each other's mistakesD . A special friend is someone who can understand each other's feelings（5）This passage mainly discuss .A . the qualities of a friendB . where to choose friendsC . how to get along with friendsD . the importance of having a friend4. （8分）阅读理解A fish that lives in America can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals got used to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.The Mangrove Rivulets, a kind of little fish, lives in small pools of water. When their living place dries up, they live on the land, said Scott Taylor, a researcher in Florida.The fish can grow as large as three inches. They group together and breathe air through their skin before they can find water again.The new scientific discovery came during a trip."We were travelling for fun. And one day I kicked over a log (圆木) and the fish came out." Taylor told reporters by telephone. He said he would make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish(肺鱼) found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in a not active(活跃的) way. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulets and keep active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at a Canadian University.More studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time."These animals live in conditions similar to those millions of years ago, when animals began to move from water onto land." Wright said.（1）The Mangrove Rivulets is a type of fish that .A . lives on land in AfricaB . can stay alive for months out of waterC . prefers living in dry placesD . is the longest living fish on earth（2）Who will write a report on Mangrove Rivulets?A . Scott Taylor.B . Some reporters.C . Patricia Wright.D . Scientists from Europe.（3）According to the passage, lungfish can .A . breathe through its skinB . be found in AsiaC . keep alive out of waterD . keep alive and walk on land（4）Which one of the sentences below is not true?A . The Mangrove Rivulets fish can live out of water as long as other animals if it has something to eat.B . Millions of years ago, animals began to live onto land from water.C . Lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water in a not active way.D . The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time.（5）What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulets?A . It was made by Scott Taylor, a researcher in New York.B . It was helped by an American magazine.C . It was helped by Patricia Wright.D . It was made by a researcher while travelling.二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面的5段语言材料，请找出与前面四段相对应的标题，并完成问题。

上海版2020届中考一模英语试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A . workB . jobC . worksD . jobs2. （2分）In winter, the government provides gloves and scarves_________ homeless people.A . forB . toC . withD . of3. （2分）Cars were invented in .A . 1885B . 1976C . 1876D . 19274. （2分）— I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.— I quite agree. Sometimes it's even____ than grades.A . importantB . more importantC . less importantD . much important5. （2分）—Mary,thank you for looking after my cat．A . Hold on, please．B . What a pity!C . You're welcome!D . That's a good idea．6. （2分）—Must I start now?—No, you _______.A . mustn'tB . can'tC . needn't7. （2分）Kate's never late for school， ?A . isn't sheB . hasn't sheC . is sheD . has she8. （2分）—Have you ever been to America?—No, I have been there.A . oftenB . neverC . usuallyD . sometimes9. （2分）-- _________ do you like ping-pong?-- Because it is relaxing.A . HowB . WhenC . WhyD . Where10. （2分）— Would you like to tell me something about Jiangsu? — All right. Jiangsu is _________ thirteen big cities.A . made up ofB . made fromC . made withD . made into二、完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） Jennifer was sitting on the bench. After all she went through, it was just what she needed. ‘It's getting 1 she thought. ‘I should go home.’She wanted to know her 2 would react(反应) when she 3 home after the three days she was missing.It was really dark when she finally reached her front door. It seemed different to her. 4 took care of the outside garden for 5 days. She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy. She couldn't understand what was going on.She entered the7 . First, she went into the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by her father.9 said, ‘Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am searching out.’ Ellen was her mother, but where is she?She went to her parents’ room. She found her there. Her 10 was lying on the bed, fast asleep. Her face looked so 11 , as if she wasn't asleep for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up 12 she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer 13 , something was different: She wasn't in her mother's room and she wasn't 14 the old clothes she ran away. She was on her own bed.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice ask, ‘Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you 15us all very, very afraid.（1）A . earlyB . lateC . warmD . angry（2）A . fatherB . motherC . parentsD . teachers（3）A . gotB . leftC . wantedD . missed（4）A . EverybodyB . SomebodyC . AnybodyD . Nobody （5）A . manyB . lots ofC . a fewD . much （6）A . cleanB . dirtyC . quietD . busy （7）A . schoolB . roomC . houseD . library （8）A . whatB . whenC . whoD . and（9）A . TheyB . ItC . HeD . She（10）A . motherB . fatherC . friendD . sister（11）A . happyB . tiredC . afraidD . relaxed(放松的) （12）A . andB . soC . butD . though（13）A . got upB . woke upC . put upD . cleaned up （14）A . putting onB . dressingC . wearingD . taking（15）A . hadB . letC . madeD . gave三、阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分） The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us.（1）____moves round________.A . The earth; the moonB . The moon; the earthC . The moon; the starsD . The sun; the earth（2）Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because_________.A . it is much bigger than the sunB . it comes out only at nightC . it is much nearer to the earth than the sunD . it doesn't give a strong light（3）The sun_______________.A . is very bright, and it gives a very strong lightB . isn't bright, but it gives a very strong lightC . is very big, but it doesn't give any light at allD . is very round, but it can't move round（4）The stars______________.A . look much bigger than the moonB . look much bigger than the sunC . are a lot brighter than the moon, but they are not bigger than the moonD . are much farther away from us than the moon13. （10分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。

沪教版2020年中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard for long hours. This is a 2 habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient (高效的) student must 3 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you 4 to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study. When you 5back to your study, you'll find yourself 6 than before and you'll learn more.Maybe we can 7that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's 8. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effect (效果) of your study 9 slowly but surely.10 slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.（1）A . playB . studyC . think（2）A . goodB . badC . wrong（3）A . hasB . useC . have（4）A . needB . hopeC . want（5）A . putB . moveC . get（6）A . strongerB . fatterC . thinner（7）A . knowB . sayC . speak（8）A . bitter (苦的)B . niceC . sweet（9）A . climbsB . comesC . walks（10）A . LearnB . PlayC . Think2. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项Spring is coming. As a Chinese saying goes, "The whole 1 work depends on a good start in spring". In order to 2 a good job for the whole year, we often like to make some plans and preparations at this time of the year. However, many of us have a lot of plans in the beginning and finally fails to carry them out. How can we deal with 3 like this?Conditions in our lives change every day. Sometimes, we can't realize our plans4 . We should learn to change or even give up our plans. For 5 , I like to have a plan. When I learn about things that 6 on certain dates, I write them on my calendar. I also keep some blank paper on my desk. When 1 realize I should do something today or tomorrow, I write it down, 7 I will forget. I think when we become busy doing one thing. It is easy to forget the other things we planned to do. As the day goes on, I can see 8 I still have to do. That's different from 9plans but I find it very useful. I think we must be preparedto change plans to suit conditions. Plansalways changes because of 10 conditions. The best we can do is to try to make our plans but realize we must change them as we go. That's what life is all about.My dear friends, it's time for you to make a good plan for the coming exam. Try your best and you are sure to succeed!（1）A . yearB . year'sC . month'sD . month（2）A . makeB . doC . setD . have（3）A . feelingsB . ideasC . preblemsD . emotions（4）A . successfullyB . carefullyC . safelyD . lonely（5）A . yourselfB . ourselvesC . themselvesD . myself（6）A . have happenedB . happenedC . will happenD . happens（7）A . soB . butC . orD . than（8）A . howB . whetherC . whatD . when（9）A . makeB . makingC . to makeD . makes（10）A . usualB . the sameC . differentD . daily二、阅读理解 (共4题；共73分)3. （20分） Foolish(silly) Freddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do.One day, a visitor came to the village."Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie. "Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face."Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I’ve got something for you." He show ed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that. He’s too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the ＄1 coin, the＄1 coin is worth(值) much more.Two times as much.""I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the＄1coin, they’ll stop playing the game."（1）People laughed at Freddie because__________.A . he often made up jokesB . he didn't like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（2）People laughed at Freddie because__________.A . he often made up jokesB . he didn't like moneyC . he looked very funnyD . they thought he was a fool（3）The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . How kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（4）The villagers wanted to show the visitors___________.A . how silly Freddie wasB . how clever Freddie wasC . How kind people were to FreddieD . that Freddie had much money（5）The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.A . Freddie did not know money was usefulB . the villager was not kind enough to the boyC . Freddie did not get along well with the villagersD . Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more（6）The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_________.A . Freddie did not know money was usefulB . the villager was not kind enough to the boyC . Freddie did not get along well with the villagersD . Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more（7）From the story we know that Freddie was__________.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（8）From the story we know that Freddie was__________.A . poorB . kindC . cleverD . silly（9）The best title for the passage should be __________.A . Clever VillagersB . "Foolish" FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers（10）The best title for the passage should be __________.A . Clever VillagersB . "Foolish" FreddieC . Freddie and a VisitorD . A Visitor and the Villagers4. （20分）Garden Tour & CookingClass 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians' dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free. 21·cn·jy·com★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzza ne landry @ alt. NetAbout Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of "fresh food cooking". Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries. Learn More: Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.（1）The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A . In springB . in summerC . in autumnD . in winter（2）The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A . In springB . in summerC . in autumnD . in winter（3）In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A . brought from homeB . picked in Trinity GardenC . bought from the marketD . onbooked from the Internet（4）In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A . brought from homeB . picked in Trinity GardenC . bought from the marketD . onbooked from the Internet（5）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A . cakeB . soupC . SaladD . ice-cream（6）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A . cakeB . soupC . SaladD . ice-cream（7）If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A . $35B . $70C . $105D . $140（8）If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A . $35B . $70C . $105D . $140（9）According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A . we canbook the cooking class on the phoneB . only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC . Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD . Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food（10）According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A . we canbook the cooking class on the phoneB . only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC . Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD . Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and food5. （8分）阅读理解In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling got an idea to build a bridge between New York and Long Island. However, bridge-building experts around the world thought that it was impossible. It had never been done before.After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was badly hurt and he was not able to walk or talk. However, Washington never lost his heart. He still wanted to complete the bridge. But all he could do was to move one finger. So he decided to make the best use of it. By moving his finger, he slowly developed a way of communicating with his wife.He touched his wife's arm with his finger, “telling” her that he wan ted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same way to tell the engineers what to do. The project carried on again.For 13 years, Washington tapped out (敲出) his instructions with his finger on his wife's arm, until the bridge was finally completed. Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument(纪念碑) to one man's unbeatable spirit.It is also a monument to engineers and their teamwork, and to their faith in a man who was considered crazy by half the world.（1）Why did the bridge-building experts think John's idea was impossible?A . Because the technology was poor then.B . Because no one had done it before.C . Because they didn't accept new ideas.D . Because they didn't believe in him.（2）What happened a few months after the project started?A . The bridge fell down.B . The father lost his life.C . The son lost all his fingers.D . The son was lucky to be safe.（3）What is the right order of the following events?a. An accident happened.b. John wanted to build a bridge.c. The bridge was completed 13 years later.d. Washington agreed to help build the bridge.e. Washington used his finger to communicate with his wife and the engineers.A . d-b-a-e-cB . d-b-e-a-cC . b-c-a-d-eD . b-d-a-e-c（4）The Brooklyn Bridge was successfully built because of Washington's ____________.A . good luckB . love for his familyC . never-say-die spiritD . high skill in building bridges6. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

沪教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共18分)1. （10分）完形填空We see many animals，like rabbits，bees，birds，sheep and so on，but do you know1 these animals say things? First，let's see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something2 it runs away at once. When it runs，its tail moves up and 3. When other rabbits see this，they run 4. Many other animals use this kind of 5. When a bee has found some food，it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6 bees where the food is by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7 the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 ， a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several 9 sounds，each with its own meaning. In a word，every animal has its 10language.（1）A . howB . whenC . whyD . where（2）A . interestingB . dangerousC . near itD . happy（3）A . upB . againC . downD . on（4）A . quicklyB . slowlyC . tooD . back（5）A . wayB . movingC . languageD . running （6）A . the otherB . smallC . all theD . many（7）A . whatB . howC . whereD . whose（8）A . For exampleB . Very oftenC . As usualD . At first （9）A . strangeB . interestingC . usefulD . different （10）A . realB . ownC . easyD . old2. （8分）完形填空Father in NeedI quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door. Mom had a male1！ I peeked (从缝隙偷看) around. Sitting there was a gentleman, the most handsome man I'd ever seen.Mom was a young widow (寡妇) then with three children My sister was ten, my brother four and six.I missed having a daddy. And I knew he was the one. Then I marched right into the 2."Hi! I'm Patty, What's your name?""George."3 towards Mom, I asked, "Don't you think my mom's pretty?""Patty!' Mom scolded (责备) with embarrassment." Go and check on Benny."George leaned forward and whispered, "Yes, I do. I'll see you later, Patty. I think we'll be good friends."George started 4 on Mom more often. He always seemed happy to see me and never grew tired of my endless questions.Soon they entered into a marriage. But one evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor. Annie was complained 5 it wasn't her place to look after that spoiled child, And I spilled(使溢出) a whole pot of butter milk. With an empty look, George muttered, "I must have been6 to marry a woman with three kids."Mom flew to their bedroom in tears, and George walked out. I hurried to the porch (门廊)."I'm sorry. I'll be more careful next time. Please don't7!"Gently wiping my tears, he said," We're friends, and friends never abandon (抛弃、遗弃) the people they love." Then he went to comfort Mom.Over the years, George has always been there for me, through many ups and downs. I still turn to him with my 8 though he's already 85.（1）A . volunteerB . supporterC . challengerD . visitor（2）A . kitchenB . doorC . roomD . chair（3）A . LookingB . CheckingC . SteppingD . Speaking （4）A . workingB . callingC . takingD . living （5）A . loudlyB . quietlyC . carefullyD . gently （6）A . talentedB . braveC . madD . excited （7）A . laughB . worryC . relaxD . leave（8）A . suggestionsB . experiencesC . problemsD . achievements二、阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

上海版2020届中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We1four days there.Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world. I enjoyed 2 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the 3 we got to see something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 4 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 5 from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we 6 After a short break (休息), we went to walk around the town and bought Some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous (著名的) Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 7 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 8 the moon. The summer evening was cool.Our 9 stop was the "spring city" Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.The four-day trip came to a(n) 10 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I'm sure you'll never regret (懊悔) going on a trip there.（1）A . foundB . paidC . tookD . spent（2）A . StayingB . climbingC . skatingD . waiting（3）A . photoB . hillC . lakeD . painting （4）A . alwaysB . sometimesC . oftenD . never （5）A . tripB . walkC . jumpD . history （6）A . gotB . wentC . arrivedD . moved （7）A . luckyB . naturalC . sameD . special （8）A . withB . underC . byD . in（9）A . firstB . secondC . thirdD . fourth（10）A . placeB . endC . thingD . time二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

沪教版2020届中考英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A little sports shop is near my house. It sells (卖) many good things for 1 . At the shop, we can buy soccer balls, 2 , basketballs and so on. Today my 3 and I go to the4 to buy a tennis racket. There are a lot of 5 . And they have different 6 . I think every racket 7 very nice. My sister chooses (选择) a black one, because black is her favorite8 . You know, my sister is a big sports fan. She has a great sports 9 at home-five soccer balls, four basketballs and many tennis balls. She really likes 10 sports.（1）A . plantsB . sportsC . foodD . house（2）A . pencilsB . notebooksC . baseballsD . vegetables（3）A . sisterB . motherC . fatherD . cousin（4）A . clubB . photoC . shopD . house（5）A . racketB . racketsC . tennisD . table tennis （6）A . classesB . colorsC . listsD . things（7）A . isB . hasC . amD . are（8）A . foodB . colorC . sportD . watch（9）A . collectionsB . collectionC . clubsD . club（10）A . playB . playsC . playingD . to playing二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)2. （10分）阅读理解BJenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children's story books in the school newspaper.The Little Prince (《小王子》) is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular all over the world.Charlotte's Web (《夏洛特的网》) is a famous children's novel written by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages to praise (赞扬) Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today.The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (《爱德华的奇妙之旅》）is a 2006 novel written by Kate DiCamillo. The book is about an unusual journey of a china (瓷) rabbit named Edward Tulane. He travels from one place to another, meeting many people. During his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. This book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous South Korean TV series My love from the Star (《来自星星的你》). The warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.（1）Why did Jenny introduce the three books?A . Because the boss asked her to do so.B . Because she liked the three books very much.C . Because she wanted to sell the three books.D . Because she wanted to encourage students to read famous books.（2）Who wrote Charlotte's Web?A . Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.B . E. B. White.C . Kate DiCamillo.D . Guo Jingming.（3）What does The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane tell us?A . An unusual journey of a china rabbit.B . A pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte.C . The little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙).D . The story of Snow White.（4）Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A . The three books mentioned in the passage are popular today.B . The writers of the three books are all Americans.C . When Charlotte's Web came out, it was only popular with adults.D . My Love from the Star is a famous Chinese TV series.（5）What's the best title of this passage?A . Three story books for the elderlyB . How to read story booksC . Three story books for childrenD . Why story books are useful3. （8分）Mr. Johnson worked in a hospital. Three years ago, when he was sixty-eight, he retired. But a lot of people come to ask him to look them over. He's very busy in the daytime and he wants to have a good rest at night.Half a year ago a young man moved in the room upstairs. At first he was quiet. The old man was satisfied with him. But now he has several friends. They often came to see him in the evening. They talked loudly, sang and danced. Mr Johnson was unhappy, but he didn't say anything.It was the young man's birthday yesterday. All his friends came at seven in the evening. They drank too much and made a lot of noise. The old man couldn't fall asleep the whole night. This morning, as soon as he got up, he went upstairs and began to knock at the door. The young man opened for him and asked him to come in."Did you hear me beat the ceiling(天花板) last night, young man?" asked Mr Johnson."It doesn't matter, sir," said the young man, "I don't mind it. It was very noisy in my room, too."（1）Mr Johnson is a ________.A . teacherB . policemanC . doctorD . gatekeeper（2）A lot of people come to ask Mr Johnson to look them over because ________.A . he's kind to themB . he's very politeC . they don't pay him for itD . his medical skill is good（3）Mr Johnson was ________ last night.A . angryB . happyC . sadD . strange（4）Which of the following is true?A . The young man thought Mr Johnson came to say sorry to him.B . Mr Johnson wanted to drink with the young man.C . Mr Johnson hoped the young man to move in another house.D . The young man was afraid to meet Mr Johnson.4. （8分）阅读理解Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Studies show that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women have jobs are healthier than housewives.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss(丧失) of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses.Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy.From the above, we can come to a conclusion: the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.（1）People who have no jobs are _____________ than job-holders.A . in poorer healthB . happierC . healthierD . busier（2）From this passage, we can learn ____________.A . people who are busy have a lot of moneyB . people who have more friends are the happiestC . people who are busy are the happiestD . people who are busy are the most worried（3）What is NOT true according to the passage?A . People who are hard-working live longer than those who are jobless.B . Work can make people feel tired and lonely.C . The loss of work will cause more illnesses.D . People can get to know each other by working together.（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A .B .C .D .三、单词拼写 (共5题；共28分)5. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)QuestionDear Dale,My friend asked me to do something that's against the rules. I wanted to say no, but I was afraid that she would get mad at me, so I did it anyway. Now she wants me to do it a ________. How can I tell her no?White ShirtAnswerDear White Shirt,We never want to disappoint our friends, but we should never do things that we shouldn't do just to make others happy.Throughout your life, you will probably be asked to do things that you don't think you should do. It sound like you could have a problem saying no to people, but rather than be direct(直接的), there are other ways to deal with this kind of s________.Instead of simply saying “No”, try to give reasons for your d________For example, if a friend asked you to swi m in the river but you don't want to, you could say, “ I don't think that's wise. The water's very cold and there's n________around to help us if we get into danger.”It's wrong of your friend to risk getting you into trouble. If she were a t________ friend, she wouldn't ask you to break the rules. If she asks you to do something you don't want to next time, just explain to her w________you don't want to do it. You should never do anything that you think is wrong.Perhaps you friend was just looking for a bit of excitement, but if she wants to break the rules, she shouldn't make you feel bad for not doing so.If you really want to keep the friendship, tell her that you don't want either of you to get into trouble. You are not supposed to break the rules, for rules exist simply to keep us safe. And it's always better to be safe than s________ as the saying goes. Hope I can help you out.Dale.6. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

学霸推荐学习十法一、听视并用法二、听思并用法三、五到听课法四、符号助记法五、要点记取法六、主动参与法七、听懂新知识法八、目标听课法九、质疑听课法十、存疑听课法黄浦区2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2020.01Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26.Jack paid the bill for the newspaper yesterday. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /bel/B. /bəʊl/C. /bɪld/D. /bɪl/27.Is Great Wall one of the seven wonders around the world?A. aB. anC. theD. /28.More and more young people go skating with their family winter.A. atB. inC. onD. tost summer, Maria and her mother moved from house to the flat in Chicago.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves30.If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes .A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing31.Bath, 97 miles west of London, is city in Somerset, England.A. largeB. largestC. largestD. the largest32.-- Tom, have you ever read the book A T ake of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?-- Yes, I finished it last summer vacation.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads33.Most people feel sometimes, but it usually only lasts a short time.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. lonelyD. badlymunity service workers help others and make everyone better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt35.-- Look! Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?-- No, it be her. She is picking up my sister at the railway station.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t36.I’ve ordered some flowers for Grandma and they in two hours.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. had arrived37.Diana’s car five years ago. but it still looks quite new.A. is boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. will be bought38.John so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A. worksB. is workingC. will workD. was working39.Betty kept silent at first soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A. soB. butC. orD. for40.Jack could find the way home he was only eight years old.A. thoughB. whereC. ifD. because41.me an e-mail before you come to Shanghai. I’ll meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send42.-- fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? -- Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a43.is it from here to the Shanghai History Museum? -- Only ten minutes’w alk.A. How fastB. How longC. How soonD. How far44.-- May I have a book at the newspaper China Daily? -- Certainly.A. Thank you.B. It’s a pity.C. Here you areD. I’d like to.45.-- He is too short be a successful basketball player. -- Every dog has its day.A. I think so.B. It’s hard to say.C. That’s right.D. You’d better not. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people shy?It is found that fanuly size might 46 people to be shy. Children with no brothers or sistres may be shy. Growing up 47 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big fanulies.Another cause of shyness could be 48 . As more and more people use the Internet, they spend less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. Speaking to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be 49 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation.Anyway, don’t worry about shyness -- you are valued for what you are!A. chanceB. challengesC. hardworkingD. thoughtE. efforts Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you visited China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 50 into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 51 it was nothing but a passing fad（一时的狂热）. However, you didn’t give up halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSD （汉语水平考试）. Now you finally got what you had wanted for a long time. You got the 52 to experience life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are prepared.When you study there, you will have to face 53 in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new look at life -- and at yourself.Your mun and I are both proud of you. Keep it up, my son!Love,Dad Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.Jenny was happy to find some of chocolate in her bag. (box)55.There is a cinema on the floor of this shopping center. (nine)56.My husband and I love pets. We decided to buy a white dog. (we)57.Though I don’t know my neighbors. I share a smile or say hello. (friend)st term Kate was given a prize for being a very girl in the school. (help)59.The local guide spoke as as she could to make the visitors understand her. (clear)60.It’s really for Jack, a child of three, to take good care of himself. (possible)61.Sometimes sharing and helping others give us a real to the problem. (solve)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62.My grandpa often takes a walk along the river early in the morning.（改为一般疑问句）grandpa often take a walk along the river early in the morning?63.Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.（改为反意疑问句）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China, ?对划线部分提问）64.People should stop celebrating festivals with fireworks to reduce pollution（.people stop celebrating festivals with fireworks?65.Beijamin wanted to find out how to improve the way things worked.（改为复合句）Benjaman wanted to find out how improve the way things worked.66.We make self-driving cars to change the way we move around.（改为被动语态）Self-driving cars to change the way we move around.67.Children shouldn’t eat too much sugar because it is bad for their teeth.（保持句意基本不变）Children shouldn’t eat too much sugar because it is their teeth.68.rubbish, know, on planet Earth, is, that, scientists, a big problem（连词成句）.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）A-169.The pictures above are .A. a posterB. a news reportC. a noticeD. a comic strip70.What are the kids mainly talking about?A. The directionB. The seasonsC. The mapD. The leaves.71.In the pictures. It is now most probably .A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterA-2Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.Roles: Benny, student, 14 years oldPeter, students, 15 years oldSusie, student, 14 years oldGrace, student, 14 years oldTime: One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace: Sunny Park(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I’m so full that I can hardly move.Grace: That’s no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs? It’s not fair.(Peter throw a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the athes（灰烬）with on old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass.)Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Peter? That’s d.Peter: Whoops ... the newspaper has caught fire.Susie: And the grass. Benny, Grace, help! help!(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire at last.)Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don’t you?Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes, What have I done? What have I done?72.How does Peter feel about his job?A. Clean and easyB. Dirty and difficult.C. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful.73.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence “That’s d...?”A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous74.Which of the following sentences is true?A. There are five people in the play.B. Peter’s carelessness causes the fire.C. They have a picnic in the morning.D. Benny refuses to help others tidy up.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most popular colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich 75 of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago probably looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because 76 use green chlorophvll（叶绿素）to produce energy. But these early plants probably used something called retinal, whichis a dark purple color.During the time of the Roman Empire (37 BC - 46 AD). it was very difficult to make purple dye（染料）.The dye came from sea snails（海螺）. But 10,000 dead sea snails got you just one gram（克）of purple dye ... as well as a very bad smell! This 77 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred color of emperors.In 16th - century England, purple was 78 for the king’s family members. Queen Elizabeth’s clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to wear the color.In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old 79 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment. The chemicals he used to clean his instruments mixed with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This discovery allowed Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much 80 than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.75. A. history B. style C. research D. product76. A. others B. they C. we D. some77. A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect78. A. even B. never C. seldom D. only79. A. geography B. science C. art D. math80. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darkerC.Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Run for Class PresidentTwo months ago, when our class election（选举）started. I decided to run for class president.I enjoyed speaking in pubic and got along well with people. so I felt it easy to win. But I wasa 81 that people would feel had for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promise to do things I couldn’t m 82 but to show my class why I wanted to be president I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speeds, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was c 83 prepared. I felt that my chancesof winning were strong.However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the respons e wasn’t what I had c84 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s（对手的）turn, everyone was scteaminghis name. His speech was short. but all to the point. By then, I realized I should have made mine shorter and c 85 .It was obvious who would win. For the rest of the day. I felt like it was over. I wanted to justgo home and cry, but I made it through.My prediction was right:I didn’t win.The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended not to hear. But later, things got better. People f 86 about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things aren’t always going the way I look forward to. And moments of failure like this build c 87 ------- since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.D.Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw an old lady, standing by the road, with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand.Andrea stopped the car. When he old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.“Do you live in Brochboune?” asked Andrea. “No,dear”, answered the old lay in a low voice. “I’m just going to visit a friend, but my car won’t start, so I decided to hitchhike.”Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half- covered face. the shapeless body, and the arms with their thick black hairs ... Thick black hairs? Andrea’s blood froze. This wasn’t a woman. It was a man!Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in sudden. “My god!” she shouted, “A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her!” “I didn’t see anything.” the “old lady” said. “I don’t think you hit anything.” “I’m sure it was a child!” shouted Andrea, “Could you just get our and have a look?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as she was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible.Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the “old lady’s” bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in it --- a shining knife.To be continued（未完待续）88.When was Andrea driving back home to Brockboune?89.Did the “old lady” want to take a free ride to Brockboune?90.What made Andrea doub（怀疑）about the “old lady”? Please list two details.91.How did Andrea get the “old lady” out of her car successfully?92.What did Andrea do as soon as the “old lady” got out of the car?93.What do you think of Andrea according to the story and why? (Use two adjectives to describe Andrea and give your reasons.)Ⅶ. Writing （作文）94.Read the above story again and write a passage of at least 60 words to complete it.（请根据上文内容和下列问题提示，续写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，使之构成一个完整的故事，标点符号不占格。

2020年上海市黄浦区初三一模英语试卷(含答案)(精校Word版)2020年上海市黄浦区初三一模英语试卷（含答案）Part 1 ListeningPart 2 ics。

Grammar and VocabularyⅡ。

Choose the best answer26.Jack paid the bill for the XXX。

Which of the following is the correct n for the underlined word?A。

XXXB。

/bəʊl/C。

/bɪld/D。

/bɪl/27.Is the Great Wall one of the seven wonders around the world?A。

aB。

anC。

theD。

/28.More and more young people go skating with their family in winter.st summer。

Maria and her mother moved from their house to a XXX.30.If something is wrong。

fix it if you can。

Do not XXX.31.Bath。

97 miles west of London。

is the XXX。

England.32."Tom。

have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?" "Yes。

I finished reading it last summer n."munity service workers not only help others but also make them feel better。

35."Can't" be her。