上海市长宁区重点名校2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

2023年中考考前最后一卷【上海卷】英语·参考答案I、Listening prehension (听力理解）（每小题1分，共25分）1.E2.C3.B4.A5.D6．C7．D8．C9．B10．C11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T16．two types 17．heavy work 18．protected from 19．find food 20．like standingII. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）21．C22．A23．A24．B25．C26．D27．C28．B29．D30．D31．D32．C33．A34．A35．CⅢ. Choose the proper words in the box to plete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项）36．E 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．EIV. plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，共8分）44．long45．directly46．variety47．personal48．including49．themselves50．twelfth/12th51．worseV.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,5257每空限填一词)(共14分)52．How often53．How seize54．didn’t create55．failed to/didn't56．is there57．were hung58．The singer has such a beautiful voice that she soon bees famousVI. Reading prehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）59．C 60．A 61．B 62．D 63．D 64．BB.Choose the best answer and plete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）65．A 66．D 67．A 68．A 69．C 70．BB.Choose the best answer and plete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）71．(r)educes 72．(q)uality 73．(m)edicine 74．(i)ncluding 75．(l)ikely 76．(p)erfect 77．(b)enefitD. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）78．He quoted Cao Zhi’s sevenstep poem, “Pods burned to cook peas, Peas weep in the pot, Grown from same root, Why boil us so hot?”79．Her Sinologist friend.80．Because they think Chinese is really too difficult for them to learn.81．Because the future of China’s global influence will be bigger and bigger.82．At least two languages.83．It will be more and more important / necessary in the future because China’s influence in many areas is being bigger and bigger. ( Any acceptable answers)Ⅲ. Writing （作文）（共20分）84．One possible version:The Sunshine BreakThere is a 30minute break in our school every day. During the break, all the students in our school take an active part in sports.There are many different kinds of activities for us, such as Wushu, running exercises, rope skipping and many other sports. All of them are very interesting!In my opinion, the 30minute break is really a good chance for us to keep healthy and strong. And we can really relax ourselves and enjoy the joy of sports.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据表格中的要点提示，介绍学校的课间体育活动情况，可适当添加细节，注意用词准确，无语法错误。

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until2、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting ________________ fine.A．was worked out B．work out C．working out D．works out3、Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A．what present I gave himB．if I planned a party for himC．how I will give him a surprise4、---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking5、—May I watch TV now?— No, you ________. You ________ do your homework first.A．may not; can B．can’t; mayC．may not; must D．can’t; must6、— Who is the girl under the tree?—She _______ be Tom’s sister. But it’s too far, I’m not sure.A．may B．can’t C．must D．shouldn’t7、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.A．three-fourth; are B．three-fourths; isC．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are8、— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put9、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．public10、-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．whoⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father's friends and 1 that his father's friend could help him find a simple job for living."Are you good at math," his father's friend asked him.The young man shook his head."How are your history and geography?"The young man shook his head again."How about your law?"The young man 2 his head embarrassedly.His father's friend asked again and again, 3 the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldn't find out any 4 ."Then write down your address first."The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his father's friend. "Your name is written very 5 , which is your advantage. You shouldn't satisfy yourself with finding a job only for 6 ." Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his greatest works 7 The Three Musketeers was popular 8 a great number of readers.There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many 9 advantages, but they are neglected (忽视) because of their self-abasement (自卑). In fact, there is a gold mine (矿) in every ordinary life. If you' re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to 10 yourself.1．A．wondered B．expected C．learn D．thought2．A．touched B．lowered C．raised D．nodded3．A．so B．or C．and D．but4．A．ideas B．chances C．advantages D．feelings5．A．badly B．carefully C．clearly D．beautifully6．A．fun B．house C．living D．hobby7．A．written B．called C．read D．given8．A．with B．for C．by D．of9．A．big B．small C．clear D．exact10．A．surprise B．intent C．believe D．frighteⅢ. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at their school. The school has two bands 1．are known as the t raining band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2．(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3．they didn’t like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been playing their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4．(difficult) music than before. “We’re learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5．( play) in the band with other kids.”As well as being fun, many 6．(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7．their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8．(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think about nothing when I’m practicing,” he says. “And now it’s easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9．help children become more s ure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10．(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2012To: June 30th, 2012Price: ￡180College: University of ChichesterNot valid(有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please returnto any Stagecoach driver.1．The card is used for________.A．taking a taxi B．travelling by trainC．taking a bus D．entering the college2．According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can ___________. A．sell itB．phone LilianC．use it for travellingD．give it back to any Stagecoach driver3．You can not find _________in the card.A．Lilian's age B．the priceC．the card number D．the time limitB14、Four students are talking about the future after class.根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．correct concert B．alive pride C．absent, ancestor2、—Do you know the Great Wall?—Next Friday.A．when will we visit B．when we will visitC．How will we visit D．How we will visit3、I hear a bridge _____ over the Qiongzhou Channel(琼州海峡) in several years.A．will be built B．is built C．has built4、A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones5、— What do you think of it?— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movieC．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies6、--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until7、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.A．to make B．not to make C．make D．not make8、— Y our classroom is very clean.— Yes, it ______ every day.A．cleans B．is cleaned C．is cleaning D．was cleaned9、The two skirts in the shop looked nice, but ______ of them were the right size for me.A．both B．all C．neither D．none10、Mary’s coat is __________ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.A．different from B．the same size asC．just unlike D．the same colourⅡ. 完形填空11、Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drives drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them 1 traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researchers,it is usually the pedestrians(行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very2 . They walk or run across the3 in front of the cars. Some do not take the trouble to4 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.Many people think accidents often happen in 5 roads in large cities,but this is not always true 6 ,Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; However, there are7 accidents to pedstrians.The reason is that the police there are very 8 and the pedstrians are very careful. Pedstrians never cross the roads against a red light and they 9 follow the traffic rulers.Do you know alcohol(酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(延缓) people’s response. Those who have drunk alcohol are 10 in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react. Drinking alcohol is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking but also drunk pedestrians may put their livers in danger as well.1．A．Make B．break C．follow2．A．tired B．cheerful C．careless3．A．bus B．park C．road4．A．turn on B．wait for C．set up5．A．busy B．wide C．clean6．A．In fact B．By the way C．For example7．A．very few B．so many C．only some8．A．kind B．polite C．strict9．A．even B．never C．always10．A．slow B．active C．excitedⅢ. 语法填空12、Chinese New Year begins in late January1．early February. It is one of the2．(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3．this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4．(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5．(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6．important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7．(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8．(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9．(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10．(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.Then when my crop produced its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.With my new grain (谷物) to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器)--- one for rice and one for wheat.Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.I tried to turn over t he ship’s boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would takeme twenty years of work.I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe1．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us________.A．how much rice and wheat I harvestedB．how many tools I made to bake breadC．how I protected my crop from the birdsD．how I kept the wild goats away from my crop2．What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．How to plant grain. B．How to make pots.C．How to fix the baskets. D．How to store grain.3．What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A．I managed to turn over the ships boat.B．I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream. C．I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom. D．I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.B 14、阅读理解。

上海市徐汇区名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I ________ watch this kind of TV plays because they are boring.A．usually B．hardly C．sometimes D．often2、--- Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. In 20 minutes.A．when will the train to Beijing leave B．when the train to Beijing would leaveC．when the train to Beijing left D．when the train to Beijing will leave3、—Do you still play basketball?—Oh. no. I ________ it for the past two years.A．haven’t played B．didn’t play C．won't play D．hadn’t played4、We went to Sanya last summer and ______ many beautiful photos there.A．take B．took C．were taking D．have taken5、. — What did she say just now?— She asked __________.A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her6、--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean7、—I’m sorry I________my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget________it here this afternoon.A．forget; to bring B．left; to take C．forget; bringing D．left; to bring8、Going for a drive sounds really _______.A．happy B．excited C．boring D．interested9、Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.A．which B．that C．who10、—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A．how can we make her happyB．how we can help her with the lessonsC．when we will go to her homeD．where she livesⅡ. 完形填空11、“ What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you”? One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we will 1 .The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good 3 , but I didn’t think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary’s house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” she asked. “I have to write a n article about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re dirty.”I looked at my little cousin with great 8 . Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I 10 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+ and a little note written by my teacher: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”1．A．read B．talk C．list D．see2．A．guide B．move C．help D．advise3．A．lessons B．articles C．abilities D．answers4．A．meant B．showed C．told D．thought5．A．before B．while C．after D．by6．A．fingers B．arms C．eyes D．ears7．A．angry B．bad C．serious D．nice8．A．courage B．surprise C．fear D．pain9．A．recently B．normally C．hardly D．easily10．A．included B．kept C．began D．compareⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

2025届上海市长宁区名校英语九上期末联考模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— There are some flies (苍蝇) here. They will _____________ diseases.—Let me kill them.A．spread B．find C．invent2、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I haven’t heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.A．had contact with B．had a chat withC．telephoned D．received letters from3、—I am sorry for knocking over your cup.—Never mind. I know you did it ________.A．by heart B．by mistake C．by accident4、There is ________ American girl in our class and ________ girl can speak good Chinese.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; the5、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep6、My mother refuses ________ me to the weekend training centre for extra classes.A．to send B．sending C．sent D．sends7、Tomorrow we re going to visit ________ famous place and take ________ boat tour on the River Seine.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; a D．an; an8、—I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.A．Y ou’re welcome B．That’s nothing C．What a pity D．It doesn’t matter9、Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A．good B．better C．best D．the best10、Mom didn’t feel well. The doctor ________ her but fai led to find anything wrong.A．required B．examined C．praisedⅡ. 完形填空11、“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study 1 and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and dogood to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling 2 .The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 3 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 4 for the family. The family is 5 The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that he’ll 6 in the work place.The story makes me think of another 7 . It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was 8 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always 9 his fish with his neighbors, who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 10 if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showed them 11 to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 12 the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only13 to them. 14 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, training is very important to people in need, because they will learn the ability to 15 money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.1．A．hard B．heavily C．strongly D．hardly2．A．surprised B．excited C．bored D．hopeless3．A．ill B．alone C．silent D．dangerous4．A．problem B．example C．relative D．support5．A．poor B．usual C．noisy D．careful6．A．repeat B．forget C．need D．test7．A．story B．learner C．family D．program8．A．afraid B．worried C．sorry D．able9．A．shared B．cooked C．sold D．weighed10．A．easy B．great C．useless D．crazy11．A．what B．where C．how D．who12．A．feed B．save C．touch D．eat13．A．time B．gifts C．food D．clothes14．A．Next B．Instead C．Luckily D．Especially15．A．pay B．give C．use D．makeⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard toget1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—If one doesn’t have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish.— I agree with you.A．difficulty B．discovery C．difference2、I’m hungry, but I won’t have dinner ________ my father comes back.A．after B．when C．if D．until3、More and more people ______ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest4、—Who was the first one ________ this morning?—Amy. She always comes to school earlier than other students.A．to reach B．arrive inC．get to D．to arrive5、一I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow . I’m a little bit nervous .一Believe in ________. You’re the best in our club .A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself6、—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.A．since B．after C．until D．unless7、When the plane hit the World Trade Center, ____ people ____ in it.A．thousands of; worked B．thousand of; were workingC．thousands of; were working D．thousand of; worked8、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t9、—Shall we go to the concert together at seven o’clock this evening?—. Will half past seven be OK?A．Sorry, I can’t make it B．Certainly, no problemC．Sure, it’s up to you D．Sorry, I’m not free today10、----What’s the secret of success , Dad ?----More time and effort, ______ you’ll make it some day.A．or B．then C．but D．andⅡ. 完形填空11、The world has many beautiful 1 . We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it is all because of our ears! They 2 us a world of sounds.But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. 3 can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born4 good hearing. But six children out of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born.A lot of things can 5 hearing problems. And noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.Hearing is important. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:Try to 6 places with too much noise. When 7 , remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put 8 sharp (尖锐的) into your ears. Keep these things in 9 ! Then you won’t10 “What? What?” when you are older.1．A．songs B．sounds C．noises D．voices2．A．take B．produce C．bring D．make3．A．others B．the others C．other D．another4．A．with B．in C．have D．without5．A．lead B．influence C．cause D．process6．A．live in B．stay away from C．keep away D．leave for7．A．driving B．running C．surfing D．boating8．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything9．A．mind B．mouth C．brain D．head10．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．sayⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

上海市长宁区2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents.A．satisfaction B．communication C．development D．preparation2、—Is this Lucy’s bicycle?—No, ____ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A．she B．her C．hers3、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A．advice B．service C．luck D．experience4、—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.A．better B．good C．well D．best5、These beautiful photos _______ on the Great Wall last week.A．take B．took C．are taken D．were taken6、The nurs e won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them.A．if B．because C．since D．unless7、Mr. White became _______ because the plane couldn't take off on time.A．nervous B．angry C．glad D．careful8、—What’s this in the pi cture, Tony?—Oh, it’s the building ____ we built ten years ago.A．where B．that C．what D．when9、Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but10、What about these two coats, madam?—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; anotherⅡ. 完形填空11、Carole Gregory, an amazing old woman, is putting movies into her life. She often makes some cakes into the shapes of her favorite 1 in movies.The 68-year-old woman comes from England. She makes a living by 2 cakes. About months ago, she thought about it 3 for a few days and then decided to accept a new challenge after 4 one of her favoritemovies.“I love this new challenge,” said Carole. “ 5 I’ve made thousands of cakes over the years, this is my first time trying to make a change. And I think making it 6 a hobby is the most fun. It’s exciting to put 7 into my life!”However, it’s not an easy job. Sometimes making a movie cake can 8 her many days.“Baking (烘焙) a cake is easy,” said Carole. “But it is 9 to make the cake into a special shape.”After long hard work, Carole 10 lots of great cakes. Among them, the Predator (铁血战士) cake has been the most popular 11 so far. Everyone is 12 about it and its picture has been viewed over 10,000 times online.“People often ask if I've ever got bored or wanted to do 13 else but I'm an artist and I wouldn't change my job”. Carole says.“Now I'm looking forward to my next 14 , and continuing my hobby. I’m thinking about 15 to make my cakes better.” When talking about her future plan, Carole seems to be happy.1．A．toys B．roles C．colors D．clothes2．A．eating B．buying C．selling D．showing3．A．seriously B．quickly C．easily D．sadly4．A．making B．watching C．joining D．producing5．A．Until B．Unless C．Because D．Although6．A．become B．waste C．look D．lose7．A．sports B．movies C．games D．vacations8．A．pay B．cost C．save D．spend9．A．delicious B．useful C．colorful D．hard10．A．threw B．bought C．made D．found11．A．one B．some C．it D．ones12．A．sure B．crazy C．sorry D．worried13．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something14．A．job B．hobby C．challenge D．chance15．A．when B．what C．how D．whereⅢ. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1．(sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. "You can't stop here, dear,"Mr Black said. "Can't you see the sign 'No2．(park)' there? I 3．(not care) ," said Mrs Black. "Well, I 4．(stay) in the car and have a sleep," Mr Black said."I5．(be) too tired."After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Black's car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6．(take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受够了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 摆脱) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because it’s very short. The language is also simple.Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwell’s book has become a film twice. Perhaps it won’t surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made and it toured a number of British cities.1．Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into a big enemy.b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.d. Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm.e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.A．e a b c d B．a e b d c C．b e c a d D．b e a c d2．The purpose of the passage is .A．to make an advertisement for a new bookB．to introduce us a famous novelC．to display a world of animalD．to attract us to watch a film3．Why do animals decide to run the farm themselves?A．Because they want to become the owner of the world.B．Because the farmer doesn’t treat them well.C．Because Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.D．Because they want to control the farmer.4．What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?A．Friendly and kind. B．Polite and helpful.C．Popular and honest. D．Dishonest and unkind.5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．George Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.B．All the learners of English should read this book.C．The book became a film in 1947.D．Snowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.B14、McDonald’s Wants You!Join us at McDonald’s — one of the best fast food restaurants in the world. We are now looking for people interested in working with us.☆ 3 Cooks● At least one year’s work experience in a western restaurant kitchen● Able to work weekends● Work 16:00 — 21:00 every day($600/week)☆ Waiters/Waitresses● At least one year’s work experience in cafes or restaurants● Part-time welcome● Like fast rhythm work and able to adapt to change shift● Work 18:00 — 1:00, 1:00 — 18:00 or 4:00 — 11:00 ($16/hour)☆ Cleaners● No experience needed● Part-time welcome● Work 12:00 — 15:00 or 17:00 — 22:00 ($12/hour)☆ We’re also looking for delive ry workers who are good at riding a bike. Tips: All the workers in McDonald’s should be above 18 years old and in good condition.Call 654-589-7859 Mr. Zhou.1．Cooks need to work ________.A．from 4:00 to 11:00 B．from 16:00 to 21:00C．from 18:00 to 1:00 D．from 12:00 to 15:002．________ need to be good at riding a bike.A．Cooks B．Waiters C．Delivery workers D．Cleaners 3．All the workers in McDonald’s should be ________.A．under 15 years old B．under 18 years oldC．above 18 years old D．above 20 years oldC15、1．The twenty－seven food－poisoning students are from ________.A．LanzhouB．Longxi CountyC．the No. 2 People's HospitalD．Tangshan in Hebei Province2．The number of the students in Yuying Primary School is ________.A．800 B．less than 800C．more than 800 D．2403．Three people died in Gansu because they ate ________.A．a local snake B．bean jelly and roast chickenC．fruits D．meat4．How many provinces are mentioned in the passage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.5．How many cases have taken place since August?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.D16、The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint—Exupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read thistouching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.1．After reading the passage, we can’t know______.A．who wrote the bookB．when the book was publishedC．what is the book aboutD．who adapted the book into a movie2．Who told the little prince the secret?A．A fox. B．A king.C．A geographer. D．A businessman.3．The underlined word “ touching” means “_______”in Chinese.A．无聊的B．感人的C．惊讶的D．失望的4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The story has been translated into 24 languages.B．The secret is the power of knowledge.C．The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.D．The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.E17、1．What can be only offered on Saturday?A．Roast beef. B．Roast pork. C．Beef noodles. D．Sea food. 2．You need to pay ______ for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday. A．¥15 B．¥13.5 C．¥10 D．¥9 3．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．Fruits are free in Rujia Restaurant.B．Roast beef is cheaper on Tuesday than on Saturday.C．Y ou can eat sea food at 1:00 a.m. on Friday in Linglong Sea Food.D．Call 897-6543 to order noodles.F18、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers．However, there is another difference between humans and computers．Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do．No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to．But everyone can improve their memory if they want to．Here are some suggestions．Try to use new information immediately．For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos．"Don't just say "Hello．" Repeat the person's name．Say "________"Break a big number into smaller parts．For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 1．But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153--it becomes easier．Write out what you need to remember over and over again．This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts．Always review information．If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember．For example, before you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day．Discuss with a friend．It is always easier to remember things through discussions．You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer．Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory．You can always do something to help improve your memory．And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough．All the suggestions are helpful．If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory．2．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．3．Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?A．Hello, Carlos．B．How do you do?C．Hello, I am Sophia．D．Glad to meet you!4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Human beings can improve their memory by computers．B．Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep．C．Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain．D．Discussing with friends can help you remember things．Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达。

2023年上海市长宁区9校九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun ________ can help you finish the paper.A．who B．what C．when D．which2、---How can I get along well with others, Father?---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily3、— Did you go to the cinema last night?— Oh, no. I go to the cinema. I think the tickets are too expensive.A．always B．hardly C．usually D．often4、Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one in our class.A．don’t B．doesn’t be C．not be D．d on’t be5、—Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.A．succeed B．fail C．produce6、--Excuse me, Miss Li. Could you help me to _______these math problems?--Sure. Show me the problem.A．work out B．hand out C．find out7、— Would you like to drink, madam?— Y es. Tea, please.A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing8、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and don’t be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.A．dare not B．dare to C．didn’t dare9、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while10、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a drink.A．having B．to have C．have D．to havingⅡ. 完形填空11、My best friend and I were in the shop that she owns. It was the middle of the afternoon. We were both very happyand making plans for the weekend. Suddenly a man entered the shop. We knew that he didn’t look like one of our usual customers, but we welcomed him 1 anyway. Without any hesitation he pulled something out of his coat. We didn’t notice that it was a 2 until he ordered us to go into the back with him.After he warned us that he could fire at any time, he looked for the money everywhere, in the bank, from our wallets, and then he asked for our jewellery (珠宝) and we gave him all he wanted. Finally, he finished his “job” and left.When I was a child, I felt safe with my parents in my home or wherever I was not alone. Then I began to understand the news and I learnt that 3 things were happening “out there”, but I still kept thinking that those events were just other people’s 4 , not mine. From the moment the man walked out of the shop, I completely 5 I always look around to see which kinds of people are possibly following me. Now I usually double-check everything: if I’ve locked myself in the car or in the house. I am always careful not to wear any jewellery. Whenever a stranger is getting too close or is trying to get information from me, I feel nervous. I know that it is wrong, and that not everyone is going to 6me again.After all, I consider myself lucky, since nothing really bad happened to me or my friend, but since that day I haven’t felt safe any more. I hate that man not for having taken my jewellery and money, but for having deprived（剥夺）of my innocence.1．A．sadly B．quietly C．angrily D．politely2．A．gun B．note C．mistake D．knife3．A．funny B．horrible C．pleasant D．serious4．A．exchanges B．worries C．feelings D．fables5．A．made a decision B．lost my way C．changed my mind D．calmed down 6．A．disturb B．investigate C．fool D．attackⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. Y ou may knowone of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in bis bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out :he had a terminal（绝症的) illness.We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still managed to stay happy.He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(诅咒) them and they had nothing to live for.The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke 'every morning thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers and feel the heat of the sunHe also said that he had hope."Too many people haven't seen much of that around here." He said, "Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone."I don't know what happened to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it.1．The nursing home in the passage is mainly forA．the elderly B．the homeless C．the disabled D．the abandoned(披遗弃)2．The boy stayed happy mainly due toA．wonderful TV programs. B．his positive attitudeC．good medical condition D．others' encouragement3．The writer took part in the volunteering job in order toA．find out the secret B．search for helpC．enrich experiences D．get out of sadness4．The underlined word ,"rarely", can be replaced byA．often B．sometimes C．seldom D．always5．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A lesson in Hope B．The life of a Sick BoyC．A Volunteer Job D．The meaning of lifeB14、My name is Liu Ying . I’m a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhu a Middle School. Every morning I get up at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:30. I go to school at 7:30 a.m.. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m.. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch in the school canteen(餐厅) at 11:50 a.m.. Afternoon classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30 p.m. After school we often play games. I get home at about 4:00 p.m. I have dinner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1．How old is Liu Ying?A．13 B．14 C．12 D．We don’t know.2．Liu Ying has lunch ______.A．at home B．at 12:30 C．at school D．at home at 11:50 a.m.3．How many classes do they have every day?A．4 B．5 C．7 D．64．After school they often ______.A．go home directly (直接地) B．do their homeworkC．play games D．watch TV5．In the evening she ______.A．do housework B．do her homework C．watch TV D．B and CC15、As one of the most well-known of the fantasy languages invented for science fiction film, television and book, and developed by J.R.R. Tolkien himself, Elvish is made up with several thousand words and different sentence structures. Constructed languages (人造语言) like Elvish are real languages, made up of thousands of words created by fantasy writers, linguists and fans, with real language rules. While a widespread vocabulary is advantageous to a constructed language, there is a key differentiator (区分者) we can see between just a lot of words and real language: Grammar. Grammar is what makes constructed languages like Elvish learnable by everyday superfans. Superfans of The Lord of the Rings have built websites and created dictionaries, apps and translators, to teach Elvish. They have also created online clubs where fans can discuss and even create new words based on the already existing vocabulary, and continue to study the language.So what does it take to be a master of Elvish?In learning Elvish, there are a couple of grammatical rules similar to those of the English language. For example, in order to make a verb past tense in English, you have to add an -ed, making wash, washed. Similarly in Elvish, in order to change the word for wash, which is allu, to the past tense then you have to add an -ne to the word. So washed is then translated to allune in past tense.Nou ns in Elvish are different in the way that the noun changes depending on how it’s used in a sentence, just like in Latin or Russian. For example, the word head in Elvish is CAS. However, if you duck your head, then the word changes to CARA．When mentioning something in your head, then it changes to CASSE. Tolkien’s attention to detail in creating the fantasy world used in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, complete with multiple functioning (多功能的) invented languages, has attracted readers and movie viewers these years.Elvish is only one of the many magical languages developed by J.R.R. Tolkien. Creating language for fantasy has proven to add to viewers and readers experiences. By transplanting their imagination to a new world, fans are able to learn the new language and speak Elvish with each other, much like their favorite characters.1．（小题1）Elvish is considered a real language because ______.A．certain grammatical rules make the language learnableB．it is made up with lots of words and sentence structuresC．characters in The Lord of the Rings use it to communicateD．new words can be created based on already existing words2．（小题2）For the fans of The Lord of the Rings, ______.A．Elvish is a language difficult to learnB．there is no Elvish dictionary to refer toC．Elvish adds to the novel’s attractivenessD．they can even create new grammar for Elvish3．（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE about Elvish?A．The translation of “washed” in Elvish is “allu”.B．The form of a noun doesn’t change in Elvish.C．Elvish and English share the same grammar.D．Elvish is also used in the film The Hobbit.4．（小题4）The best title for this passage might be ______.A．Elvish, a Magical LanguageB．J.R.R. Tolkien, a Great WriterC．The Hobbit, a Wonderful FilmD．Language, a Way to CommunicateD16、Would you like to live in a tree? In Western countries, many families build tree houses in their backyard. Kids play, read or party in them. They all love tree houses.But for Alex Gardner, a 13-year-old from the US, it isn’t easy to play in tree houses. Alex sits in a wheelchair. When he was 8, he was injured in a car accident. He isn’t able to get in most tree houses.But things can change. A special tree house was built for disabled (残疾的) kids like Alex. It took 45 volunteers two years to build and $100,000 from several charity groups.Alex helped test the tree house. What’s it like? “Oh, it’s beautiful,” he said.He is lifted up to the house without his wheelchair using a special rope. When he is in the tree house, he is put into a seat that can move.“You can go anywhere in the tree house with the seat.”The large light blue tree house is about 7 meters high. It is too heavy for a tree, so several steel support columns (钢制支柱) were built to hold it up. The house has a lot of other trees around it.“It’s so sweet that they also made the steel support columns look like trees,” said Alex.The space in a tree house is enough for a party. Ale x can’t wait to party with his friends in the tree house.1．Many Western families build tree houses for ______ to use.A．parentsB．guestsC．kidsD．volunteers2．It’s hard for Alex to play in tree houses because ______.A．he doesn’t want to climb treesB．he is in a wheelchairC．his family isn’t richD．he is afraid of falling3．How does Alex reach the special tree house?A．He uses a wheelchair.B．He sits in a rising chair.C．He needs volunteers’ help.D．He uses a special rope.4．What is the main idea of the story?A．Why tree houses are built in Westerncountries.B．How a disabled boy can use a special tree house.C．What tree houses for kids are like.D．Who built the special tree house.E17、Ukuleles(尤克里里)look like small guitars, but unlike guitars, they usually only have four strings. Ukuleles come from Hawaii(夏威夷)and make bright, happy sounds. They make people think of island vacations and summer days. Even though ukuleles come from Hawaii, they are now popular around the world. One of the reasons is because they are fun and easy to play.Playing a ukulele may be easy, but making one is not. Ukuleles must be made step by step. First the head and neck are glued to the body. As soon as the glue is dry, the fingerboard is glued onto the neck. Once(一旦)that is dry, the ukulele maker sands the fingerboard to make it smooth.Next, the bridge is glued onto the body. The bridge holds the strings and allows them to make sounds. After the bridge is in place, the ukulele can be painted and decorated. The next step is to connect tuning heads to the top of the ukulele. Then finally the strings are put on the instrument. Now a player can make music.1．According to the article, what kind of music does a Ukulele make?A．Sad music. B．Fun music. C．Difficult music. D．Unpopular music.2．How is a Ukulele made according to the article?A．In an easy way. B．Like a big guitar. C．In several steps. D．With some strings.3．The underlined word "sand" probably means .A．撒沙B．制作C．烘干D．打磨F18、Different vitaminsare found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let's look at some important vitamins for the answer.1．Without ________, we cannot see well in darkness.A．vitamin A B．vitamin BC．vitamin C D．vitamin D2．According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in ________.A．fish liver oilB．oranges and cabbageC．grains, meat and fishD．animal liver and eggs3．From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for ________.A．blood vessels B．the heartC．the skin D．nerve and muscles4．Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to ________. A．have good eyesightB．get enough calciumC．produce blood cellsD．heal wounds quickly5．According to the passage above, which of the following is “TRUE”？A．We can get vitamins from everything.B．We can live healthily with few vitaminsC．Vitamins are not important to our health.D．Different vitamins help us in different ways.Ⅴ.书面表达19、亲爱的同学们，离初中毕业不到一个月时间了，初中的学习生活（junior school life）即将结束，崭新的高中（senior school）生活更值得你憧憬。

绝密★启用前|2022-2023学年中考第二次模拟考试（上海卷）英语本试卷考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：140分。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力略）I、Listening comprehension (听力理解）（共25分）Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）1．Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Will Alice take charge _______ the coming painting exhibition?A．for B．with C．of D．from4．This detective story is _______ than the one I read last night.A．attractive B．more attractive C．most attractive D．the most attractive5．Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody6．These strawberries look _______. I’d like to buy some for my father.A．happily B．lovely C．softly D．properly7．The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June.A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done8．—There is an umbrella in the corner of the classroom. ________ is it?—Perhaps it’s Mary’s.A．Whose B．Who C．When D．Why9．—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.—No problem. Here you are.A．Should B．Need C．Must D．May10．The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.A．returned B．are returning C．have returned D．had returned11．The young player spends four hours _______ volleyball every day.A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised12．The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country.A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold13．Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.A．and B．or C．but D．for14．You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill.A．because B．unless C．when D．if15．_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an★. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is！-- So it is. Paper cutting is a/an Chinese art with a long history.A．common B．modern C．important D．traditional2、–– He looks ________. What has happened to him?–– He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.A．upset B．happy C．excited3、—If one doesn’t have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish.— I agree with you.A．difficulty B．discovery C．difference4、—I failed the exam and I’m afraid that I’ll ____ my parents down.—Come on. Don’t ____ yourself.A．make; be hard in B．let; be hard onC．keep; be hard with D．put; be hard on5、________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An, an B．A, the C．The, a D．The, an6、Give me another chance, ______ I’ll give you all a wonderful surprise.A．and B．or C．so D．but7、— Nice to see you. I you for a long time.— I in Beijing. I’ve just come back.A．haven’t seen; am B．haven’t seen; wasC．didn’t see; will be D．won’t see; was8、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.A．try out for B．fit for C．push for D．cheer for9、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填10、________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but alsoⅡ. 完形填空11、When you watch people on streets coming and going, you may wonder why they’re so busy, and what they’re busywith. We live in such a busy society that we even have - 1 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become - 2 So, it’s very important for us to have healthy lifestyles. Have healthy - 3 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 4 Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour - 5 It’s quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even - 6 young.Often relax -7 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbies to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nature for -8Stay happily. No matter what worries or difficulties we -9 , we should keep happy.Besides, we should have some other good -10 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how much we’re busy.1．A．much B．few C．little D．several2．A．unlucky B．unhappy C．unable D．unhealthy3．A．food B．body C．spirit D．mind4．A．expensive B．necessary C．comfortable D．peaceful5．A．at last B．at most C．at once D．at least6．A．remain B．remind C．realize D．regard7．A．myself B．themselves C．itself D．ourselves8．A．trips B．risks C．wishes D．marks9．A．make B．avoid C．meet D．hide10．A．sleeping B．living C．reading D．learningⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(伤口)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.1．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If things are very small，they are germs. B．If things can't be seen，they must be germs.C．Germs are only in dirty water. D．Germs are everywhere around us.2．What is a microscope used for?A．Making very small things look much bigger. B．Making very big things look much smaller.C．Helping you read some newspapers. D．Helping you if you can't see things clearly.3．Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A．Y ou haven't looked at it carefully. B．Water can't be drunk in this way.C．There must be lots of germs in it. D．Water will make you ill.4．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C．If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.D．If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it.5．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Germs may make us ill. B．Germs are in dirty water.C．Don't drink dirty water. D．Take care of your fingers.B14、It was nearly seven o'clock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.The seven o'clock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.On the ground, a police officer with a megaphone(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump."Let's talk about your problem," the police officer was saying. "Perhaps we can help you."The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, "I bet you a hundred dollars he doesn't jump.The bartender looked at him. "You're offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is that right?""Yes. I don't think he'll jump."The bartender smiled. "OK. You've got a bet."The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.Then, after about five minutes，the man on the building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.The man in the bar turned to the bartender."He jumped," he said. "You win."He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it."I can't take your money," he said. "I knew I couldn't lose. That story was on the six o'clock news. I saw him jump.""Well, yes, so did I," the man said, "but I didn't think he'd do such a stupid thing twice."1．Where did the man see the news the second time?A．At the bartender's house. B．In a bar.C．In a cinema. D．On top of a tall building.2．Why didn't the bartender watch the report carefully?A．Because he had seen it earlier.B．Because he didn't care what happened to the man.C．Because his other customers were waiting.D．Because he was not very interested.3．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The bartender knew the man on the top of the building.B．The bartender was a dishonest man.C．The customer made a bet with his friend.D．The customer didn't think the man would jump a second time.4．Which would be the best title for this passage?A．Tips for betting. B．A safe bet.C．A stupid thing. D．Jump or not jump.C15、What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, it’s money. The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets. Hu Qing’s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.” Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. The y didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the 100 yuan and more to the “Project Hope” office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 4 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”1．In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is ________.A．the officers B．the kind foreignerC．the activity called “making money”D．the money they made last weekend2．________ took part in the activity.A．All the students B．Some teachersC．About 200 students of the three grades D．Part of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students3．Hu Qing’s team finally gave up because ________.A．the parents didn’t like to buy the booksB．the Children Activity Center was too crowdedC．the officers didn’t allow them to sell anything thereD．the team played the game of the hide-and-seek the whole morning4．Why did more people come to Wang Bing’s stall at last?A．The team put up a magic board.B．A foreigner came up and helped them.C．The people liked to help country kids.D．The people were interested in their ice cream.5．According to the passage the students learn ________.A．it’s impossible for them to make moneyB．it’s not easy for their parents to make moneyC．it’s very important for them to make a livingD．it’s necessary for school to hold more activities in the futureD16、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B．C．to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works areright-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain isdamaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with. Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.1．（小题1）How many people in the world are left-handed now?A．Less than one sixth.B．More than a half.C．About 40%.D．The passage doesn’t tell us.2．（小题2）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage? A．knocked B．changed C．broke D．harmed3．（小题3）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B．Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C．Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D．Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.4．（小题4）The best title for this passage is _______.A．Scientists’ New InventionsB．Left-handed PeopleC．Which HandD．Different Brains, Different HandsE17、American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don't select too many subjects, or you'll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called "killer" by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.1．What does the underline word “select” mean?A．Choose B．Like C．Treat D．Take2．According to the text, American students _________.A．don’t have to ask for teaching plans B．don’t have to choose teachersC．would like to choose strict teachers D．usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homeworkB．Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many examsC．Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.D．Students won’t choose the teach er who gives too low marks4．The passage is mainly about________.A．the differences between American and Chinese schools B．American schools C．the differences between American and Chinese students D．American school subjectsF18、1．To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street _________.A．at 10: 00 on Sunday B．every day at 10: 00C．every night until 04: 00 D．at 14:00 on Friday2．How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?A．By bicycle B．On foot.C．By boat D．By minibus.3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?A．Y ou can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B．Y ou can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information CentreC．Y ou can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port GeorgeD．Y ou can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.4．Where can you most probably see the reading material?A．In a novel B．In a fairy taleC．In a travel guide D．In an art magazineⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达暑假将至，学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书．但是，同学们对于主要读什么产生了分歧．请根据下表提示，写一篇英文短文，向学校报刊投稿．注意：1．必须包括表中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥；2．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；3．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4．词数不少于6．文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数．6．参考词汇：长篇读物full-length reading n．[u]；文学作品works of literature n．（pl．）参考答案Ⅰ. 单项选择1、D2、A3、C4、B5、C6、A7、B8、C9、D10、DⅡ. 完形填空11、1．C2．D3．A4．B5．D6．A7．D8．A9．C10．BⅢ. 语法填空12、1．will get2．show3．will be4．must take5．using6．to rest7．take8．To change/Changing9．to eat10．WishⅣ. 阅读理解13、1．D2．A3．C4．D5．A14、1．B2．A3．D4．B15、1．C2．D3．C4．C5．B16、1．A2．D3．B4．C17、1．A2．D3．C4．B18、1．D2．C3．B4．CⅤ.书面表达19、Our school asks us to spend three hours on self-reading every day in the summer vacation. However, opinions are divided on what to read．Some of us think we should choose the full-length reading, such as works of literature and scientific books, Because theycan develop our reading habits. Others think that we should read practical essays, such as social news and knowledge about life. Because they can help us learn more about the world. At the same time, we will find life interesting for us through reading them.In my opinion, I would like to choose practical essays. On the one hand, they can help us deal with our life problems. On the other hand, social news can let us know what happens every day around the world.。