语基语用练习33-36
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Lesson 31-36一.填入下列单词中所缺的字母10%1.g__ __ den2. gra__ __3.c__ __mb4.tr__ __5.c__ __k6.b__ __ket7.cl__ __n8.dr__ __ 9 bri__ __e 10.fa__ __ly 11.sw__m 12.cl__ __d 13.j__ mp 14.sl__ __p 15.pho__ __graph 16.b__ __lding17.betw__ __n 18.ano__ __er 19.va__ __ey 20.be__ __de二.从ABCD中选出读音不同的选项15%21.A.garden B.sharpen C.park D.wardrobe22.A.climb k C.bridge D.ship23.A.family B.untidy C.fly D.empty24.A.left B.between C.letter D.bedroom25.A.basket B.wash C.after D.grass26.A.across B.bone C.over D.open27.A.eat B.clean C.meal D.heavy28.A.tooth B.school C.cook D.too29.A.sun B.jump C.shut D.put30.A.village B.valley C.cat D.bank三.用所给单词的正确形式填空10%31.What ___________Sally doing? (be)32.Tina is __________under the tree. (sit)33.Her sister is __________the bed. (make)34.Who is _______________the floor? (sweep)35.The keyboard operators are __________those letters. (type)36.What __________________they doing? (be)37.That boy is _________________across the river. (swim)38.Where ________________my friends? (be)39.The children are ________________. (cry)40.Mr. Jones and his wife ________________waiting for the bus. (be)四.从下列选项中选出恰当的词语将句子补充完整,每词只用一次10%A.where B.coimbing C.too D.living E.near F.cooking G.whatH.in I.children J.is41.Jean: ____is Susan?Jack:She is in the kitchen.Jean:___ is she doing?Jack:She is ____a meal.Jean:Is Tina in the kitchen,____?Jack:No,she isn’t.She’s in the ____room.42.Ann:Where are the _____?Eric:They are ____teh garden.Ann:What are they doing?Eric:They are ___ the tree.Ann:Where ___ their mother?Eric:She is sitting ___ the tree.五.判断句子正T误F,并改正20%43.Our dog is running after a cat. ( )44.Jack is reads a magazine in the living room. ( )45.Is your brother cleaned his teeth? ( )46.What is Tina and Tom doing? ( )47.Mr. Jones and his wife is looking at the boats.( )48.Those birds are flying over the river. ( )49.Here is another photograph of our village. ( )50.Some children are coming out the school building.( )51.The cats are running along the wall. ( )52.Are the man and his wife sitting in the grass? ( )六按照要求改写以下句子15%53.The students are walking across the street. (变成一般问句)____________________________________________________________ 54.My brother is jumping off the tree.划线部分提问____________________________________________________________ 55.Tina is in the garden.划线部分提问____________________________________________________________ 56.Is Tom sitting beside his sister?变成否定句____________________________________________________________ 57.Mr. Jackson is walking along the banks of the river.变成否定句____________________________________________________________ 58.Our village is in a valley.划线部分提问____________________________________________________________ 59.The children are eating ice creams.划线部分提问____________________________________________________________ 60.There are some clouds in the sky.变成否定句____________________________________________________________ 61.Are there any boats on the river?变成肯定句____________________________________________________________ 62.My friends are in the living room.划线部分提问____________________________________________________________ 七英汉互译20%63.My mother is making the bed._____________________________________________________________ 64.His sister is turning off the tap.____________________________________________________________ 65.That man is walking between two policemen.____________________________________________________________ 66.Where are his children?____________________________________________________________ 67.The children are sitting near the tree.____________________________________________________________ 68.我姐姐正走进那个商店.____________________________________________________________ 69.我的朋友们正在看墙上的那幅画.____________________________________________________________ 70.一架飞机正从河上飞过.____________________________________________________________ 71.她妈妈正在厨房做饭.____________________________________________________________ 72.学生们正在做什么?____________________________________________________________。
社长 权哲峰总编 鲁子问编审 Nancy E. Riley(下转第2版)第33期参考答案1-5 AABCB 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BACBC 76-80 DECBA 短文改错A dog and a donkey were going to the market with their master. It was ∧ very long walk across a amountain. At noon, the master ate a few food he had littlebrought along, unloaded the donkey, and settled down under a tree to a nap. The donkey began to eat the grass forgrown there, and there was nothing for the dog to eat.growing but“There are some loaves in the load you are carrying,” weresaid the dog to the donkey. “Let’s take one and share it among ourselves.” between“Wait till the master gets up!” said the donkey. “He’ll feed on you then.”Just then a hungry wolf came into view.“Help me, help me, Dog!” begged the donkey, trembled in fear. trembling“I’m so hungry that I don’t have the strength to do something,” replied the dog. “Wait till the master gets anythingup. He’ll certainly help you.”One possible version:The activities on the theme of “inventors and inventions” are held in the Youth Palace. When you enter the Youth Palace, you can find an exhibition of some famous inventions on your left side. On the right side of the hall, another exhibition of some students’ new works is held there. Both exhibitions are open to the public from 8:00 to 17:00. Between the two exhibition stands, you can buy some new products. If you go north until the end of the hall, a cinema will come into sight on your left, where you can see the documentaries about inventors and inventions from 10:00 to 15:00. On your right is a meeting room, where an invention award ceremony will be held from 13:00 to 14:00. For further information, you can also turn to the receptionist at the information desk, which is at the right side of you when you enter the hall. 答案解析单项填空21. D 。
训练三十六[语言基础知识+文学类文本阅读]一、语言基础知识(12分,每小题3分)1.下列各组词语中,加点字的注音全都正确的一组是( )A.浸渍.(zì)歆.羡(xīn)关卡.(qiǎ) 大笔如椽.(yu n)B.桀骜.(o) 莅.临(lì)租赁.(lìn) 高屋建瓴.(lín)C.飞湍.(tuān) 谲.诈(jué)供.奉(gòng) 济.济一堂(jǐ)D.横亘.(gèng) 孝悌.(tì)耍弄.(nòng) 殒.身不恤(yǔn)2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一组是( )A.迤逦蟊贼披肝沥胆削足适履B.辐射落寞心无旁骛攻城掠地C.冠冕膨胀殒身不恤锐不可挡D.颓圮惦量指手画脚甘拜下风3.下列各句中,没有语病且句意明确的一项是( )A.在个人信息满天飞,人人都可能“躺着也中枪”的年代,通过法律手段对违法使用信息者加大打击力度,应该是最好的选择。
B.实施创新驱动发展战略,是立足全局、面向未来的重大战略,是加快转变经济发展方式、经济发展深层次矛盾、增强经济发展内在动力的根本措施。
C.西红柿籽外面的黄色液体可以减少血小板的黏性,让血液在血管中平缓流动,减少血管堵塞和硬化的危险。
D.小说要有好看的故事,既出人意料又在情理之中,否则故事不好看,无论企图表达怎样重要的思想也很难吸引读者。
4.下列各句中,标点符号使用正确的一句是( )A.去都江堰,一进入成灌高速公路,“上善若水”的巨型横幅便扑面而来。
这是指水吗,是褒扬都江堰吗,还是借水喻人,弘扬一种文化精神?B.站在岳阳楼头倚栏远望,茫茫洞庭湖,尽收眼底。
杜甫诗云:“气蒸云梦泽,波撼岳阳城。
”就是真实的写照。
C.京剧的生态环境,包括传统审美观念、表现手段等如今已发生了巨大变化;而京剧艺术在多年探索、实践中,也积累了丰富经验,获得了新的活力。
D.对“山是经济发展的优势”这个问题,最有发言权的是大山的儿女。
培优专项训练九Lessons 33-36I.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. You will g_____ from high school next year.2. He has d_____ his life to the world peace.3. It is a great h_____ to receive that prize.4. This computer is p_____ in Shenzhen.5. I’m very busy t hese days. I have little s_____ time.6. A lot of people in Yushu, Qinghai Province lost their l____ in the earthquake.7. A____ who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.8. Keep trying. Don’t change your m____ .9. The young girl died of disease. Her d____ made us very sad.10. A c____ means one hundred years.II.连词成句1. school,we, more, should, our, make, beautiful_______________________________________.2. good, he, son, has, set, example, a, to, his______________________________________?3. poor, need, help, we, to, people, the______________________________________.4. friends, introduced, Ann, to, was, my______________________________________.5. will, a, come, famous, to, it’s, said, star, city, our, that______________________________________.6. carefully, to, the, questions, answers, the, listen, down, please, write, and _______________________________________.7. be, when, to, make, afraid, English, mistakes, speak, you, don’t______________________________________.8. is, France, for, fine, and, its, famous, food, wine_______________________________________.III.【2012 温州】完形填空Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face, “What a long day this is going to be!”Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinginghis schoolbag.Lookingup to the window, he took off ___1___ hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.“What a nice 2,” said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight. “It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up 3 smile."George, the little boy told his motherabout that 4 girl when he got back home, “She looks so helpless. I wish I could do someth ing for her.”“Why not give her some 5 ?” said his mother. George agreed.The next morning, as Jennie 6 at the window again, she saw George witha handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopped in front of her window, smiling pleasantly,and said, “C an I come in?" Jennie told him _7_ to get into the house.Opening the door to Jennie's gentle "Come in", George said, “I’ve broughtyou some flowers.”“Are they for me?" said Jennie ___8__ , "How kind you are," she continued, as George put the flowers on her lap . "I've 9 received any flower since we movedto the town.""Did you live in the countryside?" asked George,_ 10 the old, small and empty room."Yes,” said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She 11 walk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick __12___ so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and moved here to get workto do.。
基础组合练36一、语言文字运用1.在下面一段话的空缺处依次填入词语,最恰当的一组是()发展向前的步伐____________不能罔顾系统稳定问题或不理市场是否准备就绪,但若是过分____________,亦可能会错失重要的战略良机,____________在今天这个竞争依然白热化、业内发展____________的环境下。
A.固然保险何况日新月异B.固然保守特别日新月异C.虽然保险特别与日俱进D.虽然保守何况与日俱进2.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是()A.凭借低廉的劳动力成本,孟加拉的成衣业快速发展,吸引了大量知名时装品牌生产商的高度关注,孟加拉成为仅次于中国的世界第二大服装出口国。
B.有关部门应坚决取缔达不到最低标准的幼儿园,对存在安全隐患的幼儿园要求停业整顿,如此,才能避免伤害孩子的事件不再发生。
C.环境保护部参照国际原子能机构的安全标准,完善核安全法规体系,优化管理系统,独立有效地开展审评、检查和执法等监管活动。
D.我国优质医疗资源集中在城市,农村地区相对匮乏,很多患者去城市医院就医,致使城市大医院人满为患,推高了医疗费用和患者负担。
3.下面三副对联分别送给金榜题名者、喜结良缘者、乔迁新居者,最恰当的一组是() 甲:画栋倚云呈异彩,花灯映月放光辉。
乙:春风堂上双飞燕,丽日池边并蒂莲。
丙:蟾宫折桂立苍穹,北斗凌云横碧水。
A.甲—金榜题名乙—喜结良缘丙—乔迁新居B.甲—乔迁新居乙—金榜题名丙—喜结良缘C.甲—乔迁新居乙—喜结良缘丙—金榜题名D.甲—喜结良缘乙—乔迁新居丙—金榜题名4.对下面材料主旨的理解,最恰当的一项是()清代著名戏曲理论家李渔对写作有形象的比喻:“基址初平,间架未定,先筹何处建厅,何处开户,栋需何木,梁用何材,必俟成局了然,始可挥斤运斧。
”A.写文章应先安排结构,选定材料。
B.写文章必须注意衔接,前后勾连。
C.写文章需要打好基础,注重积累。
D.写文章应当围绕中心,收放自如。
5.下列对该漫画的赏析,有误的一项是()A.漫画中人物戴的帽子表明了人物身份,且对他个人品性隐含嘲讽。
训练三十六[语言基础知识+文学类文本阅读]一、语言基础知识(12分)1.下列词语中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是()A.引擎.(qíng)发酵.(xi o)滞.纳金(zhì) 曲.径通幽(qū)B.逆袭.(xí) 角.逐(jiǎo)捅娄.子(lóu) 瑕不掩瑜.(yú)C.脖颈.(jǐng) 烙.印(l o)钻.牛角尖(zuān) 萎靡.不振(mǐ)D.推诿.(wěi) 缜.密(zhěn)潜.规则(qi n) 稳操胜券.(qu n)2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一句是()A.尺牍插座攻城掠地湮没无闻B.喋血文身披沙拣金形迹可疑C.影碟膨胀胸无城府锐不可挡D.马甲版画欢呼鹊跃拾人牙慧3.下列各句中,加点的词语运用正确的一项是()A.清华大学的一位学生说:“进入大学以来,我每天坚持6点半起床,7点进自习室,从来没在任意..一堂课上睡过觉,总是坐在第一排专心听讲。
”B.新世纪初,某出版社出版了一套“走向诺贝尔”文学丛书,丛书囊括了当代可能获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家的作品,真可谓洋洋大观....。
C.超级飓风“桑迪”裹挟着狂风骤雨重创了美国东海岸,飓风所过之处,房屋桥梁几乎毁坏殆尽..,一片狼藉。
D.真金不怕火炼......,只要是金子总会发光,有才华的人不会总被埋没,总有一天会被发现,被发掘出来。
4.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.医学研究表明,气温骤降或突然由温暖的环境来到寒冷的环境,往往会诱发冠心病、脑中风等心脑血管疾病发作。
B.国民教育在综合国力的形成中处于基础地位,国力的增强越来越多地取决于劳动者素质的提高,取决于各类人才培养的质量的提高。
C.计划于6月至8月择机发射的“神舟十号”,将是飞船在太空飞行时间最长的一次,3名航天员将驾乘飞船与“天宫一号”实施载人空间交会对接。
D.不同的生活习俗、自然条件等,使各地的民居在平面布局、结构方式、造型等方面呈现出淳朴自然,而又有着各自的特色。
动词不定式讲后练(下)I. 根据所给的汉语完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 我实在不知道该写些什么。
I really don’t know ___________ __________ __________ __________.2. 农民们给我我们示范怎样植树。
The famers showed us ___________ __________ ___________ trees.3. 问题是该把这台计算机放在哪儿才好。
The problem is _______________ _____________ _____________ this computer. II. 单项选择。
( ) 1. My mother often asks me __________ early.A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up ( ) 2. The teacher told the students __________ in class.A. not talkB. don’t talkC. didn’t talkD. not to talk ( ) 3. The boy was too busy ________ his father last term.A. writing toB. to write toC. hearing fromD. write to( ) 4. There is no difference between the two words. I really don’t know __________.A. what to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whichD. to choose what ( ) 5. As teenagers, we’re old enough _________ with housework.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpedD. help( ) 6. I’d like you __________ for a picnic with us.A. goB. to goC. goingD. wentIII. 下列每句话中有一处错误,请找出来并加以改正。