最新版牛津英语 8A 期末复习专项之翻译(含答案).

八年级（上）期末复习之释句小结8A Chapter 1 Water --- Water talks1. clean me up = make me clean 把…弄干净2. come from = be from 来自3. Daisy froze. = Daisy stopped moving because of surprise.惊呆了4. in the first place = in the beginning 开始时5. pollute the water = make the water dirty污染6. relax for a day = have a rest 休息一下7. See you = Good bye 再见8A Chapter 2 School newspapers --- A new newspaper1. be responsible for = be in charge of 负责2. conclude the meeting = finish the meeting 结束3. consider sth = think about sth 思考4. discuss sth with sb = talk about sth with sb 讨论5. elect sb to be the … = choose sb to be the… 选举6. have a meeting = hold a meeting 开会7. lend sb sth = lend sth to sb 借东西给别人8. Long time no see. = I haven't seen you for a long time. 好久不风9. make a decision about sth = decide on sth做决定10. right away = at once 立即11. sth is free to sb = sb doesn’t need to pay for sth 免费12. You can say that again. = You are right. 没错13. I'll come as soon as possible. 尽快= I'll come as soon as I come.8A Chapter 3 Detective and Crimes --- Protecting the innocent 1.is in jail 坐牢了= is behind bars2.sb bought sth for 600 yuan 花钱买东西= sb paid 600 yuan for sth= sb spent 600 on sth= sth cost sb 600 yuan3.in the end 最后= at last= finally4.do sth alone 独自一人= do sth by oneself5.make Jill go to the jail instead of him. 代替=make Jill go to the jail in the place of him6.no longer do sth 不再做= didn’t do sth any longer7.question sb 质问某人ask sb questions8.sb is free 人有空= sb isn’t busysth is free 物免费= You don’t need to pay for sth9.show sth to sb 把某物给某人看= show sb sth10.want to protect the innocent as well as find the guilty 也= want to protect the innocent and find the guilty8A Chapter 4 Computer technology - - - Computers1.be short of money = don’t have enough money 缺少2.hardly ever saw = seldom saw 几乎没有过3.be unaware of them = don’t know about them 不知道be unaware of the danger = don’t’ realize the danger 没有意识到4.realize it = come to know about it 意识到5.rarely gave = seldom gave 很少做某事6.for the time being = at present 当前7.It will last for years. =It will go on for years. 持续8.What’s Tony’s opinion about Cantonese food? 认为如何= What does Tony think of Cantonese food.= How do you like Cantonese food9.people all over the world = around the world 全世界的8A Chapter 5 Historical stories - - - The night of the horse1. enter the city = go into the city 进入2. seconds later = a moment later 一会儿后3. have gone to = went to …, is there now.去了某地（尚未归来）8A Chapter 6 Fish story - - - The African Ghost Fish1. It is invisible. = It can’t be seen. = People can’t see it. 无形的2. make a very good living = live very well 日子过得好3. need no food = don’t need any food 不需要4. in no time = very soon = very quickly 很快5. be extremely fortunate to see it = be very, very lucky to see it 极度地6. sell out of the fish = sell all the fish 卖光了7. leave for another town = go away to another town 动身去8. take pleasure in looking at = enjoy looking at 高兴地做某事9. Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢？10.watch closely = watch sth very carefully 仔细地11.They are whispering. = They are speaking in a low voice. 耳语，低声说12.creature = living thing 生物13.traveled widely = traveled to many places 去过许多地方14.Here you are. = This is it. = Here it is. 给你15.What’s the trouble? = What’s wrong with it? = What’s the problem? 出了什么事？8A Chapter 7 Traditional jobs - - - Fishing with birds1. he is over 60 = he is more than 60 超过2. He is elderly = he is very old 上了年纪3. strong enough to do = is so strong that he can do 足够地…以致于能够…4. be good at catching fish = do well in catching fish 擅长做5. set off = leave 出发6. remove the fish from the bird’s mouth = take out of fish from the bird’s mouth 从…里除去…7. be interested in doing sth = like doing sth 对做…感兴趣8. don not do sth any more = no more do sth 不再做9. will no longer exist = will not exist any longer 不再存在10.describe sth = tell what sth look like 描述。

牛津译林版2020-2021学年8A英语期末专题练习—汉译英学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、汉译英：整句1．我们最好不要为孩子们提供昂贵的学习用品。

___________________________________________________________________________ 2．太多的工作导致了他的疾病。

___________________________________________________________________________ 3．因为失去了生活领域，大熊猫们正面临严重的问题。

___________________________________________________________________________ 4．老师建议我们继续努力。

___________________________________________________________________________ 5．昨天当妈妈进房间时，我正在吃草毒。

___________________________________________________________________________ 6．前天，篮球赛在我校举办。

___________________________________________________________________________ 7．当你面临难题的时候，你最好不要紧张。

___________________________________________________________________________ 8．Mike比他班里的任何男孩都要聪明。

___________________________________________________________________________ 9．我们还应该为渔民们提供什么呢?___________________________________________________________________________ 10．由于寒冷的天气，我爸爸的汽车在回家的路上坏了。

上海牛津版8A词性转换复习（三）U1（一）1.I received some Christmas cards enclosed with somefrom my pen pals.(photo)2.The young girl works as a ,in a five--star hotel.(wait)3.The children were excited when they saw the two pandas,Tuant uan,and Yuanyuan.(real)4.He has decided to study in to be an accountant.(English)5.Don't give up.Let's try to find an (easy)way to learn English well.6.“Susan is a little today,"her mother says.(good)7.The works hard.(work)8.We all love to have family together.(party)9.It is the most popular of her novels.(probable)10.I met the of the famous computer company.(own)11.My new flat is on the floor of that building.(nine)12.His ambition is to be an.(engine)13.An job is to design buildings.(architecture)Keys:1. photos 2. waitress 3. really 4. England 5. easier6. better7. worker8. parties9. probably 10. owner (s)11. ninth 12. engineer 13. architect's（二）1. It’s much _______________ to go to Pudong International Airport by underground than by bus. (quick)2. The _______________ Shanghai Animation and Comics Exhibition（上海动漫展）was held in July, 2013. (ten)3. These _______________ were taken during my trip to Hong Kong. Don’t you think they are beautiful? (photo)4. He opened his eyes wide and looked at me _______________. (angry)5. Be careful when you cross the street. _______________ is the most important. (safe)6. The computer is too heavy for me to remove. Would you please _______________ me? (helpful)7. It’s too _______________ here, so what he said was difficult to hear. (noise)8. We sat _______________ in the moonshine. (quiet)Keys: quicker tenth photos angrily Safety help noisy quietly（三）46.This book is very_ (help)to you.You'd better read it.47.We are amazed at the (high)of the building.It's really the highestone in Asia.48.I think climbing is much more (excite)than diving.49.Nancy wants to be an(engine)when she grows up.50.Some of the girls are active in the (physics)Education less ons.51.(speak)is learnt in the first years of humans' life.52.We are planning our summer holiday.I think we'll (probab le)enjoyour holiday in England.53.Who is the (many)valuable footballer among the three?Keys:46.helpful 47. height 48.exciting 49. engineer 50. physical51.Speech 52.probably 53.most（四）1. He wants to be an _______________ in the future. (account)2. Please return the completed form, _______________ a recent photograph. (enclose)3. I’m the _______________ of this new bicycle. (own)4. December is the _______________ month of the year. (twelve)5. Write your address in the top-right hand _______________ of the letter. (corner)6. She was one of the _______________ tennis players of her generation（一代）. (better)7. I heard the musician _______________ the violin in her room. (play)8. There are two changes in the world, _______________ change and chemical change. (physics)Keys:accountant enclosing owner twelfth corner best playing physicalU2（一）1.The Blacks always go ___________ during the winter holidays.(ski)2.Jane is good at Maths, so she will probably be an___________ in the future.(account)3.The ambition of my pen pal in England is to be an_________ in the future.(architecture)4.If you don’t have enough___________ training every day, you’ll be too fat soon.(physics)5.There is a ________ at the end of a letter.(sign)6.He works as an _________ in Shanghai.(engine)7.Don’t forget to ________ your email address at the end of party.(change)8.Kitty is a Chinese girl , but she was born in _________(German)9.Julia Roberts is a famous ________ in the world.(act)10.Help _________ to the fruit , everyone.(you)Keys:1. Skiing 2. accountant 3. architect 4. physical 5. signature6.engineer7. exchange8. Germany9. actress 10. yourselves（二）1.Our girls have_________(achievement) their goal in music competition—the firstprize for group singing.2.The painter got 1,200 yuan from the ________(sell ) of his oil painting.3.Miss. Lin is __________(response) for our class. She is our class teacher.4.Every morning we__________ some business problems overbreakfast.(discussion)5.Who was the first________ (come) this evening.6.John, ___________(not make) any noise, your father__________(sleep).7.The child often_________(watch) TV in the evening.8.________ Mike _________(read ) English every day?9.We often________(play) in the playground.She and I ____________ (take) a walk together every evening.Keys:1. achieved 2. sales 3. responsible 4. discuss 5. to come 6. don’t make7. is sleeping 8. doesn’t watch 9. does read 10. play take（三）40. The teacher has (collection) all the kids at the school hall.41. Megan is keen on sports and he goes to the gym (two) a day.42. He came home later than usual that day. That's quite (usual).43. I tried my best to work out the Maths problems . (succeed).44. We may invite one of the most famous (businesswomen) to assist our manager.45. A (discuss) will be made to the study an this project next time.46. she was unhappy because of her in the exam. (fail)47. Finally she became the(sale) manager of this shopping centre.Keys:40. collected 41. twice 42. unusual 43. successfully 44. businesswomen45.discussion 46. failure 47. sales（四）1. The bank refuses to accept _______________ for the mistake. (responsible)2. They were proud of their children’s _______________. (achieve)3. The children quickly got _______________ with staying indoors. (boring)4. It is _______________ to start a speech by thanking everybody for coming. (usually)5. Tom was still on his way to school, because he ______________ to catch the first bus. (failure)6. Tickets are on _______________ from the booking office. (sale)7. She is very clever and often do well in her _______________. (exam)8. The teacher _______________ the answers on the board yesterday. (write)Keys:responsibility achievements bored usual failed sale exams wroteU3（一）1.What was the___________reason for your absence?(really)2.It was __________for Paul to get home late this evening.(usually)3.After running for 25 years,the Oprah Winfrey Show has_________come to anend.(final)4.To our surprise,the girl can copy Zhou Libo’s voice and _______very well.(act)5.The lady felt very happy because she found________wallet at last.(she)6.The thief followed the_________(woman)tourists all the afternoon.7.Our clients decided to turn over the business _________to other companies.(quiet)8.I can’t wait to run home_______in order to tell my parents this good news.(hurry)9.Every morning the subways are_____________with people.(crowd)10.The police caught the two___________at last.(rob)11.That was the___________of my troubles.(begin)12.Local people are____________about the rising price of the houses.(worry)Keys: 1. rea1 2. (un)usual 3. finally 4. actions 5. her 6. women7.quietly 8. hurriedly 9. crowded 10. robbers 11. beginning 12. worried（二）1.The colorful childhood of ours was ________(go). And most of us want to livelike a child.2.Many _________ came to Shanghai for the World Expo 2010.(tour)3.More and more people will flow into South Africa for the World Cup in the_______ month.(follow)4.Ten minutes ago, two men__________ reported a traffic accident on the highspeed road.(report)5.James reported a _________ to the police last week, and the policemen caught the_______ yesterday.(rob)6.I was cooking when the door bell ________.(ring)7.How long does it take for a ferry _________ (cross) the river?8.-----________ you ever _______ (be) on a ferry?----Not yet.9.He __________ with Mary about which was the best place to spend the summerholiday.(argument)10.The little girl is afraid of _________ in front of the crowds.(speak)11.Tom went to the bus-stop________. (hurry)46.It's very dangerous for the people here to go out at night because a lot of ___________(rob) have happened in this area recently.47.In order not to wake the sleeping baby,the little girl left the room__________(quiet)48.Because of the generation gap,the children often ___________(argument)with their parents.49.Since Microblogs are posted in _________(really)time,they are often ahead of newspaper and television reports.50.The government must take__________(act)to fight against air pollution.51.Are you sure he________（dial)his home number?52.The___________(thief)was discovered by the guard at the midnight.53.The old man was ___________(thank)to the policeman who found the lost car for him.Keys:46. robberies 47. quietly 48. argue 49. real 50. action52.dialed/has dialed/will dial 52. theft 53. thankful（三）l. The police found the lost boy.(quick)2. We had an with the waiter about the bill.(argue)3. He sent me some from the United Nations. (postcard)4. Then my friend noticed that her purse was not in her handbag. (sudden)5. She is to earn over $ 10 million a year.(report)6.1t’s not for young doctors to work a 70-hour week. They are always busy.(usual)7.They away when they saw us coming.(run)8.The students are reading newspapers and magazines in the reading room.(quiet)U4（一）1. Are there any _______ things on the moon?(live)2. At _______, I tried my best to help the lady.(little)3. It is an old _______ machine that is still used today.(calculate)4. Qian Xuesen is a Chinese scientist and he has an __________ brain.(amaze)5. The sports car has a very________ engine.(power)6. China is still a _________(develop) country. We Chinese people must work harder to make our motherland richer and stronger.7. It’s popular to send and receiver an __________ (electric) mail.8. The motorbike began to speed at an________ speed.(amaze)9. Do you know the _______ to the problem?(solve)10. With the __________ of our country , our life is getting better and better.(develop) Keys:1. living 2. least 3.calculating 4.amazing 5.powerful6. developing7. electronic8.amazing9.solution10.development（二）46.With the___________(develop)of economy,China is becoming stronger and stronger.47.Who first _________(invention)the systems of numbers from 1 to 9?48.On the_________(four)day,the sick boy came to life.49.The computer is such a machine that it can do a within seconds (calculator).50.There’s (little) than ten minutes left. Hurry up.51.It’s (near) eleven o’clock. You’d better go to bed.52.Scientists from all around the world want to know why all (live) things died at the end of the Cretaceous period.53.Children are not allowed to use some of the (electricity) appliances. Keys:46. development 47.invented 48. fourth 49. calculating ; calculation 49.less 51. nearly 52. living 53. electrical / electronic（三）1.Water freezes at zero celsius(摄氏度).(degree)2. We spent of the time in the museum.(part)3. Perhaps you have made a mistake in your .(calculate)4. Can you see the calculator on the desk? (electricity)5. Television may have a i nfluence on children. (power)6. He is the best pianist in the world.(live)7. Edison is one of the most famous in the world, (invent)8. With the of our country, our life is getting better and better.(develop) Keys: 1.degrees 2.part 3.calculation 4.electronic 5. powerful 6. living 7. Inventors8.developmentU5（一）46. Diogenes came from Europe. He's a great_________ (Greece) thinker.47. Elephants are ______(quietly), caring and clever animals.48. Young girls are always______ (amusement) at new Barbie dolls.49.________(gentle) cook the peppers for 5-6 minutes.5o. Human beings should live_________(peace) together with all the animals and plants.51. The Water Cube (水立方) uses rain to wash ______(it), and this can save and recycle water.52. Because of the climate change, this kind of plant will _______(dead) out in the future.53. Scientists found that some animals cry when they're________ (happy).Keys:46. Greek 47. quiet 48. amused 49. Gently 50. peacefully 51. itself 52. die 53.unhappy（二）2. There’s nothing ________ going on.(harm)3. Tom is very _______ ，and he often makes some interesting models for hislittle brother.(create)7. I have been to ___________ for many times.(Greek)8. We should learn knowledge as much as especially when we are young(possibility)Keys:1. Even 2.harmful 3.creative 4. mail 5.real 6. while 7. Greece 8. possible11。

2019—2020学年度8A上学期期末复习试题一、单项选择。

1. — I had _______ awful headache. Do you have _______ address of People’s Hospital?— I’m sorry to hear that. Here is ________ address.A. a; an; theB. the; an; anC. a; /; theD. an; the; the2. ---Why did you come back home so late?---A _____thing happened. _____my car broke down, I was on the halfway.A. terrible; WhenB. good; whileC. terrible; WhileD. good; When3.It is said that the number of the Asian tigers _________getting _________.A.is;largerB. is;smallerC. are;smallerD. are;larger4. --Do you ________ the gift I sent to you three days ago?--Yes. But I still can’t _________ the fact you told a lie to me.A.receive; acceptB. accept;receiveC. receive;receiveD.accept;accept5.--__________great fun we have ________ English!--Yes. I believe we can be ________ at it in this way.A. How; to learn; goodB. How; learning; wellC. What; to learn; betterD. What; learning; better6. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until7. When the bus stopped, some people ______the bus and some others ______A. got off; got on itB. got off; got it onC. got it off; got on itD. got it off; got it on8. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _________ othersabout the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling9.－Who do you think I can talk with a final decision?－No one. You'd better it yourself.A. to make; not makeB. making; makeC. to make; makeD. making; not make10.－Are you still reading the book Gulliver's travels?－Yes, it is long. I still need time to finish it.A. a bit; a bitB. a bit of; a bit ofC. a bit of; a bitD. a bit; a bit of11. This is the best way ______ him ______ too much TV.A. stopping; watchingB. to stop; to watchC. to stop; watchingD. stop; to watch12. The red coat is ______ expensive than the green one and of course ______ better.A. a little; evenB. a bit; a littleC. more; muchD. more;more13. Before you choose a book, you’d better ________ the first few pages to know whether it is tooeasy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for14. What’s the sentence structure of the sentence “We often hear Simon sing English songs”?A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+DO+IO15. — There’re only 15 types of cranes in the world now. We need to protect these rare birds.—________. Birds are our friends.A.No wayB. Not exactlyC. That’s all rightD. I agree二、完型填空。

8A期末复习专项1---单项选择Unit 41~10 CDBBD BABBC 11~15 DDBD DBCDB 21~25 BDCCBUnit 51~10 BCBAB DBCBD 11~20 ACCBB CDBCD 21~23 DCBCCUnit61~10 ACDBC BCDCD 11~20 DDBBC CBDAC21~30 ABAAB BAACD 31~35 BDCCA8A期末复习专项2---根据句意和所给中文、首字母填写单词1. encourages2. Hunters3. danger4. weighed5. leaves6. Wolves7. wild8. medicine9. peaceful 10. train 11. Insects 12. nature 13. dollars 14. provides 15. tourists/travelers 16. wild 17. Wolves 18. unwelcome, litter 19. simply 20. space 21. received 22. government, endangered 23. calm 24. shaking 25. bricks 26. disaster 27. sandstorms, protect 28. warning 29. direction 30. condition 31. rolled 32. soldiers 33. serious 34. temperature 35. victims 36. arrival 37. covers8A期末复习专项3---词形转换用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1.Can you find any mistakes in the following (follow) sentences?2.How many mice (mouse) did the cat catch yesterday?3.They will help (help) the farmers pick (pick) apples if it doesn’t rain (not rain).4.He is having a peaceful (peace) life with his family.5.I think it is dangerous (danger) to touch the wild animals.6.Many animals died because of the loss (lose) of living area.7.I hope it can make you understand (understand) the importance (important) of English.8.If you don’t study (not study) hard, you won’t pass (not pass) the exam.9.We should stop people from cutting (cut) down trees.10.Hurry up, or you won’t catch (not catch) the early bus.11.If you keep exercising (exercise), you will be much healthier (healthy).12.Little Tom is sleeping, so we must walk quietly (quiet) and talk gently (gentle).13.He sings beautifully ( beautiful ).14.Be careful! There are wolves (wolf) in the mountain.15.Look! The birds are flying in the sky happily (happy).16.People need to protect the wildlife correctly (correct).17.He likes to get up early_(early) in the morning every day.18.Don’t talk rudely ( rude ) to your parents.19.My sister finishes (finish) her secondary school next month.20.This dolphin show starts (start) at 6.50 p.m.21.My brother came into the bedroom while I was dancing (dance).22.The temperature on Friday will be lower (low) than that on Thursday.23.She is a good day. She often does some washing (wash).24.It is going to be windy (wind) tonight. The wind will blow strongly (strong).25.Could you please tell me the time of his arrival (arrive)?26.Before the disasters, people can hear the warning _(warn) on the radio.27.What _were_ you doing (do) at noon last Sunday?28.The Greens weren’t having (not have) lunch when I got to their house.29.I suddenly heard exciting (excite) shouts from excited (excite) people.30.Tomorrow it will be foggy (fog). The weather will become worse (bad) the day aftertomorrow.31.Do you know where to go (go) tomorrow?32.I tried my best to make (make) him calm (calm) down, but I failed (fail) at last.33.–I called you at nine yesterday. But no one answered.–Oh, I was having (have) dinner at my friend’s.34.If you make the birds frighten, they all think you are unfriendly (friendly).35.Every year, many foreign tourists (tour) come to Beijing.36.If you throw litter in the park, you will be unwelcome (welcome).37.Teachers don’t like dishonest (honest) students because they often lie.38.When you go birdwatching in Zhalong, it is incorrect (correct) to make a lot of noise or shoutat birds.8A期末复习专项4---句型转换1.for the first time2. Call, catch3. by itself, on its own4. at birth5. Hurry up, or6. because of7. At the age of8. What…you9. doesn’t do 10. When did….become11. How far 12. How much…weigh 13. Nobody…take care of 14. My favourite 15. How much do 16. spent…taking 17. Went on…trip to…by boat 18. flew to 19. If she didn’t 20. don’t do anything…not be any 21. smaller and smaller 22. Long-winged 23. lost…life 24. count birds 25. Endangered 26. Carefully 27. return home 28. How sweet…sounds 29. has an area of more than 210,000 hectares 30. you…take exercise 31. are more than 1600 birds 32. in a great hurry to move away / hurried to move away 33. could…nothing 34. they would 35. off 36. At last…were over 37. How 38. didn’t…until 39. rain heavily / is going to…heavy rain 40. weren’t reading 41. While Peter was hiding behind the tree, a snowball hit him. 42. When the telephone rang, I was having a shower. 43. was playing…at that time 44. is covered with 45. What’s 46. was on fire…lightening hit 47. he arrived 48. How soon did…arrive8A期末复习专项5---翻译句子1.我和Lily已经是很久的朋友。

2020学年牛津上海版英语八年级第二学期期末翻译题专项练习1. 树木使街道更美丽，更安静。

____________________________________________________________ 2. 三棵树所能产生的降温作用相当于十五台空调运转一整天____________________________________________________________ 3. 树木之间能相互交流，但我们尚不了解是如何进行的。

____________________________________________________________ 4. 你所说的“液体黄金”是什么意思？____________________________________________________________ 5.我们可以转化电为不同形式的能量。

____________________________________________________________ 6. 你的身体每天大概需要两升水。

____________________________________________________________ 7. 地球大约三分之二的部分被水覆盖。

____________________________________________________________ 8. 在过去的200年里，地球上多于一半的树木被毁坏了。

____________________________________________________________ 9. 当我们运动时，我们需要的水量增加了。

____________________________________________________________ 10.你知道电是哪里来的吗？____________________________________________________________ 11.我们必须一直小心用电。

译林版8A期末翻译句子专项复习卷1.他儿子将來想当一名作家。

His son wants to be a writer m the fiitiire・2.刚才什么让你不开心？Wliat made you unhappy just now? 我喜欢和他分享我的快乐。

I like to share myjov/happiness with hmi・3.为你的好朋友保守秘密是很重要的。

It's very unpoitant to keep secrets for you good fiiends・4.在所有电影中，哪一部最有趣呢？Winch one is the most interestmg of all the films?5.Mike的英语有一些问题，希望我们能给他一些建议。

Mike has some problems with English and hopes that we can give luni some advice・6.我们都喜欢英语老师，因为他有幽默感。

We all like our English teacher because he has a sense of humor.他们都喜欢David,他从来不说别人坏话。

They all like David. He nevei says bad words about otlieis・7.Bob长大后想成为一名医生，帮助人们保持健康＜Bob wants to be a doctor to help people keep healthy when he grows up.8.Tom喜欢这项活动，每次训练都很刻苦。

Tom likes the activity so he is haid-woikuig in uaniiiig every "mu9.今年国庆节我们将放假七天。

We will have 7 davs off for National Dav this year.J w10.在他们班，他会唱的歌最少。

2024-2025学年八年级英语上册期末必刷句子翻译专项练习（二）100题附答案及解析1．她建议我在课堂上认真听讲。

2．上周，我花在读书上的时间比米莉少。

3．我们将不再使用纸和笔。

(not...any more)4．在未来，人们将会有更长的假期。

（will）5．电脑将不能做那件事。

（be able to）6．我们将不会坐公交车或骑自行车旅行。

（on a bike）7．将来会有学校吗? (in the future)8．未来生活将会是什么样的？( be like)9．如果你有困难，老师们将会乐于帮你解决的。

10．她正在期待收到朋友们的信。

11．当地政府将要制定法律来防止此类事情发生。

12．哪家是最好的电影院？13．我比我姐姐更外向。

14．对我来说，这篇文章很难理解。

(difficult)15．他妈妈在做饭时，他在玩电脑游戏。

16．这个老人正痛苦地躺在地上.17．我建议你和朋友们谈谈这些电影或歌曲。

(suggest)18．阅读是提高你的英语水平的一种好方法。

(improve)19．每天读英语和用英语写作是个好主意。

(It’s a good idea to…) 20．我们不应该害怕它们。

(afraid of)21．我们还应该充分利用学习资源。

(make use of)22．我们应该擅长思考和解决问题。

(be good at…) 23．现在电脑变得更小、更好。

24．这家餐馆的服务最差。

25．这家电影院离公园最近。

26．我不介意观看新闻。

27．我长大了将学习电脑科学。

28．她认为卡通片是最有趣的。

29．他和他的哥哥一样外向吗？30．到目前为止，这家餐厅的服务是最好的。

31．我们希望能看一些有教育意义的动画片。

32．有些恐龙小如仔鸡，有的却如同十头大象一样巨大。

33．我比我的姐姐更努力。

34．根本没有人来过这所房子。

.35．你和Tina一样友好吗？36．最终，我们决定去老舍茶馆看京剧。

(decide, in the end)37．网上购物比去商店买东西容易得多。

牛津英语8A期末复习--阅读理解（1）Fall is here again. And it’s that time of year when it gets a little colder, the days get a little shorter, and the bears get much, much fatter.Every year at this time, there is a competition for bears in Alaska’s Katmai National Park to look for the fattest bear in the park. Online voters(网上投票者) around the world will choose the winner. The competition goes on for a week, so it is called Fat Bear Week. This year’s competition ended on October 8. The winner was a bear named Holly. Between July 12 and September 22, she grew from a thin bear into a giant beast(巨兽).Bears have to get fat so that they can hibernate(冬眠). By the time they go into hibernation, male brown bears weigh from 600 pounds(272 kg)to 900 pounds(408 kg). Adult females usually weigh about a third less. Hibernation can last for half a year and a bear can lose up to one third of its weight during this time. So it’s healthy for the bears to get fat. If the hears don’t get fat enough, they could die during hibernation.1. can choose which bear is the fattest and wins the competition.A. Workers in the parkB. People around the worldC. Scientists in AlaskaD. The bears themselves2. According to the passage, a 600-pound bear will weigh about after hibernation.A. 200 poundsB. 250 poundsC.300 poundsD. 400 pounds3. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about .A. Fat Bear WeekB. Alaska’s Katmai National ParkC. the hibernation of bearsD. Holly, the fattest bear4. We can infer from the passage that the competition began on .A. September 22B. September 26C. October 2D. October 85. What can we learn about Holly from the passage?A. Holly won the competition on September 22.B. Holly will hibernate for about a year and may die during that time.C. Holly was a thin bear before July 12 and then became fat very fast.D. The aim of the competition was to get ready for hibernation.（2）I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, I was surprised to see a big foreigner coming out of the house next door to ours. He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair of glasses.The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. “My English is too bad!” I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. “I don’t like it!” she said, “Foreigners aren’t like us. Maybe he’ll play loud music and parties every night! I’m sure he’s going to cause trouble.”Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. “Hello!” he said (in Chinese！). “My name’s Tony. I’ve just moved into the house next door to yours.” While I was wondering what to say, he continued, “ There’s a nice bar(酒吧) down the road. Why don’t you and your family come and have dinner with me?” “Bars are bad places,” said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go. The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and foreigners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other! “Oh, what a civilized place!” my grandmother exclaimed.The bar served(提供) special “hutong pizzas”. As we ate, Tony told us about himself-he is an English expert(专家) in environment (环境). He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man.”1. When the writer first saw the foreigners, she______.A. was frightened to himB. wanted to practice English with himC. felt too shy to speak to himD. hoped to invite the foreigner to the bar2. From the sentence “Bars are bad places”, we can know that the grandmother______.A. was very excitedB. didn’t go to the barC. didn’t like barsD. was angry with Tony3. What’s the meaning of the word “civilized” in the passage?A.文明的B.喧闹的C.野蛮的D.讨厌的4. Which of the following sentence is NOT true?A. Tony made a lot of noise every night.B. Tony was an English expert in environment.C. There were some foreigners speaking Chinese in the bar.D. The grandmother thought Tony caused some trouble.5. The best title for this story is______.A. A Bar in TibetB. A Foreigner in BeijingC. Bars are bad placesD. Foreigners like bars（3）Jose Condori is a Peruvian(秘鲁的)boy. When he was just seven years old,he started the Bartselana Student Bank. The bank is very unusual. It not onlyhelps students save money, but also helps them save the earth.He thought of the idea after seeing his classmates spend all their pocket money on toys. They even threw away many old toys every year. Condori thought this was a big waste. After talking with his teachers about it, he knew he could do something. So he started his bank.Here is how the bank works: Students bring in plastic waste. Then they sold it to a recycling company. The company turns some of the waste into new products(产品). Condori’s bank makes money from this process(过程). Part of the money is put into the students’ bank accounts(账户). The students can take the money out when they reach their savings goal.At first, the bank had only 20 members. Now, there are 2, 000 members. That number is still rising. Condori is bring his bank to more cities. He wants to help more people save money while saving the environment. Will you become a member of the bank when it comes to your city one day?1. Which of the following is NOT true about Jose Condori according to the passage?A. He is from Peru.B. He started the Bartselana Student Bank at the age of 7.C. He thought his classmates shouldn’t spend all their pocket money on toys.D. He did not help students save money to save the earth.2. Why did Jose Condori want to start the bank?A. Because he thought it was a waste to spend all pocket money on toys.B. Because his teachers asked him to do so.C. Because the bank turned waste into new products.D. Because he thought his bank could make money for him.3. Which is the right order of how the bank makes money?①The recycling company recycles the waste.①The bank gets money from their process.①Students bring in plastic waste.①The waste is turned into new products.A. ①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①4. Who can get the money the bank makes?A. The recycling company.B. The students.C. Condori’s teachers.D. The students’ parents.5. Which of the follwing is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Bartselana Student Bank isn’t different from other banks.B. Condori likes throwing away old toys.C. The Bartselana Student Bank is becoming more and more popular.D. Condori helps people save toys to save the environment.（4）It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu(流感) going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗),it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to have antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help you away from a cold or flu. Washing your hands often stops you from getting viruses easily. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).1. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______ days.A. 7B. 10C. 15D. 202. What does the underlined “it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Herbal tea.B. Chicken soup.C. A flu virus.D. A flu vaccine.3. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ______.A. the flu often kills usB. the antibodies can help us against all types of fluC. the flu virus changes every few yearsD. you don’t need to take any medicine after that4. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.A. staying indoorsB. getting regular exerciseC. eating healthy foodD. washing our hands often（5）Mo was feeling sick. She had two exams that day and Physics was first. She really hated Physics. It was her worst subject. Terry looked back at her and then looked away quickly. Terry was her friend but these days she didn’t help her prepare for the physics exam or answer her calls.Mo couldn’t answer Question Five. She looked up . Mo couldn't believe it! Terry was holding her phone under the table and reading from it. Is that how Terry always got good grades? It wasn’t fair(公平的). Mo never cheated and she failed the physics exams many times.“Stop writing and put your pens down," said Mr. Reed as he started to collect the exam papers. Oh no, Mo hadn’t answered two of the questions. She was goin g to fail again! “It wasn’t fair!” she thought . “Terry was getting good grades by cheating!” Just then Mr. Reed walked past. “Mr. Reed .…”Mo was sitting behind Terry again in the history exam that afternoon. Mo was best at History but she wasn’t feeling good. Mr. Reed wanted her to look at her and nod(点头) if she saw that Terry had her phone in the exam. She was working on the last question when she saw that Terry had her phone under the table. Without thinking, Mo looked up and nodded to Mr. Reed. Terry was looking at her phone. Mr. Reed didn't say anything. He jus picked up her exam paper, tore(撕) it in half and told Terry to leave the room. Terry was crying as she walked to the door.Mo and Terry met at the school gate. “Mo, please wait. I want to talk to you.” Mo could see that her eyes were red. “Listen,” said Terry. “ I’m really sorry I didn’t answer your calls, but we’re having a terrible time at home. My dad had a heart attack two weeks ago and he’s in hospital. He had a big heart operation(手术) today and I was very worried about him. I know it was stupid, but I was reading texts from my mum to see how it was going, but Mr. Reed caught me.”1. At the beginning of the story Mo felt sick most probably because ______.A. Terry was looking at her from the frontB. she was worried that she would fail the physics examC. she had to take two different exams in the morningD. she wasn’t good at Physics or History2. When Mo found Terry reading her phone ,she thought maybe _____.A. Terry was copying answers on itB. Terry was reading texts from her mumC. Terry was chatting with her friendsD. Terry was calling someone for help3. When Mr. Reed passed by, Mo told him that _____.A. Terry didn’t help her prepare for the physics examB. Terry was going through a hard time these daysC. Terry cheated in the physics exam that morningD. Terry looked back at her during the physics exam4. After hearing Terry’s words, Mo might felt _____.A. excitedB. sorryC. nervous(紧张)D. cheerful（6）Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated（毕业）from Ankara University in 2017.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people."Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. "In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.1. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first？A. In China.B. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.2. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017？A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 183. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chances4. What can you learn from the passage？A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced（影响）Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.（7）Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so these mothers are becoming "tiger mothers". They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true？Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.Lulu and Sophia have a "tiger mother". She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's. They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV.The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese﹣American professor at Yale Law School in the USA. Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style in it.Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is hard﹣working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm smart and popular girl in her friends' eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to o all out.Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style. In fact, there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone. What's the best parenting style for you？Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.1. According to the passage, "tiger mothers" .A. don't mind their children falling behind their classmatesB. don't care about their children's feelings when they grow upC. believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD. believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their life will be2. What can we know about Amy？A. She is teaching in China.B. She loves playing the violin.C. She is the mother of the two girls.D. She is liked by many people.3. In Lulu and Sophia's opinion, their mother is .A. greatB. worriedC. humorousD. hateful4. Which of the following is probably the title？A. Lulu and SophiaB. Do you want a tiger mother？C. Chinese MothersD. How can you become a tiger mother？（8）Maniappa was a farmer. He worked in his field all day.In the middle of the crops in the field, a sparrow(麻雀)had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She got two children. The little sparrows lived with their mother happily.Days passed by. It was time for the harvesting season. The corns were ripe(成熟的). And everywhere people started their harvests.The little sparrows said to their mother, "Mummy! We will have to fly away."The mother sparrow replied, "Not so soon, babies! The farmer is not ready."One day, they heard the farmer saying, "I must call my neighbours and make them do the harvest."The little sparrows said, "Mummy, tonight we shall fly away." The mother said, "Not so soon, babies. The farmer won't make it." The words of the mother came true. The neighbours did not turn up.The next day, the farmer said, "I will call my relatives and make them do the harvest."This time also the little ones wanted to fly away. But the mother asked them to relax. Once again, the words of the mother came true.Now, they heard the farmer saying, "Tomorrow I will do the harvest myself." By hearing these words, the mother said, "Come on, my children. It is time for us to leave this field."1.The underlined word “harvesting” in the passage means “_________” in ChineseA. 天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的2.The little sparrows felt ____when they heard the farmer saying "I must call myneighbours and make them do the harvest."A. happyB. luckyC. angryD. worried3.The mother sparrow stopped the little sparrows flying away________in all.A. twiceB. three timesC. four timesD. five times4.What is TRUE about the ending of the story?A. The neighbours helped the farmer do the harvest.B. The relatives helped the farmer do the harvest.C. The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.D. Only the mother sparrow flew away in the end.（9）Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary（恐怖）. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out for danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each towards a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.1. Why do animals hide ?A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B. Because they are shy.C. Because they want to catch other.D. Because they want to protect themselves.1. How do Chameleons hide ?A. They change colors.B. They change shapes.C. They hide in snow.D. They hide in leaves.2. How do zebras hide ?A Become good friends. B. Talk to each other.C. Help each other look out for danger.D. Eat and play together.3. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to run away from them.B. They want other animals to follow them.C. They want other animals to see them.D. They want other animals to like them.（10）Extreme sports(极限运动) are very exciting. They are not safe for everyone, but a lot of people like them now. Here are two popular extreme sports. Take a look. Wingsuit flying(翼装飞行)Do you dream of flying like a bird? If your answer is"Yes", you can try wingsuit flying.Look! The man is wearing a wingsuit. The big wingsuit catches the wind, so he can fly in the sky. Wingsuit players usually jump out of a plane to start their flying.Parkour(跑酷)Parkour is a special sport. Parkour players get around cities in a different way. They jump and climb to move across, overand under any walls or buildings. At first, it was a part ofmilitary training(军事训练) in France. Later the word “parkour”first showed up in 1997. David Belle made it popular all over the world.1. What does the writer think of extreme sports?①safe ② boring ③popular ④dangerous ⑤easyA.①③B.②④C.②⑤D.③④2. Wingsuit players need to ___________.A. jump out of planesB. jump over wallsC. climb up mountainsD. move across buildings3. People did parkour to __________ in France at first.A. relaxB. trainC. studyD. grow4. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?A. There are three kinds of extreme sports in the passage.B. The writer thinks extreme sports are good for everyone.C. David Belle is an important man in parkour's history.D. Wingsuit players don't need special clothes when flying.（11）Li Ziqi,a popular star on the Internet,has more than 58 million fans on social media platforms both in China and around the world.She is famous because of her videos.She even became the ambassador(形象大使) for the 7th International Festival on Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2019 in Chengdu,SichuanProvince.Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills—cooking,painting,designing and farming.The most special thing is that she does almost everything in a traditional Chinese way.In her videos,Li always wears homemade hanfu.She raises ducks in order to make a sauce from salted duck eggs.She makes bamboo furniture all by herself.She also grows plants and vegetables,and prepares meals with what she harvests.She makes life in the countryside very beautiful.Li was born in 1990 in a small village of Sichuan Province in South-western China.She grew up with her grandparents.When she was 14,she went to the city in search of work.But she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother.Four years later,she began filming her life there.“When I worked in the city,it was about how to survive,” Li says.“Now when I work in the countryside,I feel like I’m truly living.” Li’s videos record how she works and her daily lives with her grandmot her in their modest home.She says:“I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from.”Many people wonder why Li shares these videos.Li once said:“In today’s society,many people feel stressed,so when they watch my videos at the end of a busy day,I want them to relax and sense something nice,to take away some of their worry and stress.”1.Li Ziqi becomes a popular online star because of.A.her videos about her daily livesB.her poor life as a childC.raising ducks in the countrysideD.becoming the ambassador2.Why did Li go to the city at the age of 14?A..In order to live a true life.B.In order to take care of her grandma.C.In order to study some skills.D.In order to look for a chance to work.3.When did Li begin filming her life in the countryside?A.1990B.2012C.2016D.20194.What was Li’s main reason of sharing the videos?A.She wants to teach people some living skills.B.She wants to show people her beautiful clothes.C.She wants to make people less stressed.D.She wants to be famous and make money.(12)A lion , the king of the jungle, walked around, showing off his power and pride(骄傲)．The lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every day. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him. One day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the lion’s huge paws. The lion woke up, with a start, “How dare(敢) you wake me up!” he shouted angrily. The lion grabbed the mouse with one paw. On the second thought, “ I'm in the mood for the snack,and you'll make a delicious meal”, he said . The mouse cried out,“King Lion, please spare me! If you let me leave, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.” “How could such a weak little mouse help me?” The thought made the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse go. One day, the lion was walking through the jungle. On the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped (抓取 ) him up. No matter how he tried, he couldn’t escape.When the mouse heard the lion’s frightened shouts, he ran to help. The mouse quickly made a hole in the net. Soon, the line moved out and was free. The lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving me,” he said. “and you're nota powerless little mouse. You're a great friend.”1. What did the lion do every day?A. He stepped on to a hunter net.B. He played with weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a very good sleep under his favourite tree.2. How did the mouse wake up the lion?A. He helped him make a hole in the net．B. He shouted at the lion．C. He tripped over the lions paws．D. He prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him up．3. Why did the lion let the mouse go?A. Because he made a hole in the net．B. Because the lion thought he was only a powerless little mouse．C. Because the lion believed him．D. Because he was the lion's good friend．4. What can we learn from the passage？A. Pride makes you lose friends．B. Don't put your eggs in one basket．C. Even the small can show great strength(力量)．D. When the cat is away，the mice will play．5. From the passage, What do you think of the mouse?A. weakB. lovelyC. helpfulD. happy(13)I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate(教育) him.Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.” I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.However(然而), the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village(村庄) deep in the mountains. I was interviewing(采访) a woman villager for an article. By working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect(尊重) on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.1.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?A. Because they wanted to take a trip there.B. Because the writer wanted to educate his son.C. Because his son wanted to help the poor there.D. Because they went there to visit a friend.2.Why was the writer surprised about his son?A. Because his son wished to speak French.B. Because a little girl liked his son.C. Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.D. Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.3. What does the underlined word “occurred” mean?A. Left.B. Offered.C. Happened.D. Reached.4. What did NOT the boy learn from this trip?A. To love and respect poor people.B. To be an excellent leader.C. To offer help to people in need.D.To be a kind and hard-working man.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. An exciting trip.B. How to be a volunteer.。