2021届高三英语一轮复习常用词汇总结

2021版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Unit4Globalwarming讲义新人教版选修620210513179话题素材——全球变暖[话题词汇]1.atmosphere n. 大气；气氛2.recycle v. 回收利用3.unbearable adj. 难以忍耐的4.decline vi. 减少；降低；下降5.undertake vt. 承担；从事；负责6.raise people's awareness of environmental protection 提高人们的环保意识7.bring ... under control 操纵……8.die out 灭绝9.white pollution 白色污染10.from bad to worse 每况愈下11.be faced with 面临12.do what we can 做我们能做的一切13.reduce pollution 减少污染14.throw away 丢弃15.in harmony with nature 与自然和谐相处[经典佳句]1.There_is_no_doubt_that the earth is becoming warmer and thatit_is_human_activities_that have caused this global warming.毫无疑问，地球正变得更加温顺，全球变暖正是人类活动所致。

2.We'll have nowhere to live in the future unless we take_action_to_protect the earth now.假如我们现在不采取措施来爱护地球，今后我们会无处生存。

3.It_is_we ll­known_that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due_to global warming.众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严峻。

2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇自查清单(人教版)Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ. 核心单词速记1. n. & vt. 滥用; 虐待2. n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张3. vt. 禁止; 取缔n. 禁令; 谴责4.adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程7. vt. 停止(做某事); 离开8.adj. 不健康的; 不合适的; 不合格的9. n. 偏见; 成见10. adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅰ. 高频单词拓展1. addict n. 有瘾的人→adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→n. 入迷; 嗜好→adj. 使人上瘾的2. accustom vt. 使习惯于→adj. 惯常的; 习惯了的3. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→adv. 无意识地; 自动地4. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的→adv. 精神上; 智力上5. effect n. 结果; 效力→adj. 有效的; 起作用的→adv. 有效地; 生效地6. adj. 畸形的; 异常的→adj. 正常的7. breath n. 呼吸→v. 呼吸→adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的8. strength n. 力气, 力量, 强项→vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强9. desperate adj. 绝望的; 拼命的→adv. 拼命地; 绝望地10. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→adj. 令人失望的→n. 失望; 沮丧11. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 羞愧→adj. 可耻的→adj. 无耻的; 厚颜的12. illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的→adv. 非法地; 违法地13. survive vi. 幸存; 幸免; 生还→n. 幸存→n. 幸存者14. judge n. 法官; 裁判员vt. 判断; 审判→n. 看法; 判决; 判断15. abort vt. 失败; 流产→n. 流产; 中途失败16. embarrass vt. 使窘迫; 使尴尬; 使陷入困境→adj. 尴尬的; 陷入困境的→adj. 使人尴尬的→n. 窘迫; 困境III.核心短语闪记1. 由于……2. 放弃3. 对……有瘾4.习惯于……5. 设法完成……6.对……作出决定7. 想要(做)……8.不顾; 不管9. 陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10.冒险11.处境危险; 遭受危险IV.经典句式回顾1. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are(发现很难把它戒掉). (vt. +it+adj. /n. +to do )2.(如你所知), if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. (as引导非限制性定语从句)3. I do hope so because I want you to live (像我一样健康长寿). (“as+adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+as . . . ”结构)4. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew(该戒烟了).V.高考用语再现（I）核心单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) The biggest factors driving up water (紧张) in the state have been rising temperatures.2. (2019·天津高考) Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as (不适合) for a regular life.3. (2019·天津高考) As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of (偏见).4. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) There was a time when people may have felt (局促不安的)about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.5. (2018·浙江高考)Many cities with (禁令) still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.（II）拓展单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, (survive) entirely on discarded food.2. (2018·北京高考) So far there is no (effect)way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The city was crowded with (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.5. (2018·江苏高考) The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly (judge).(III)核心短语运用1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I don’t see any reason to (放弃)work.2. (2019·江苏高考) Naomi (成功)figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal, songs.3. (2019·浙江高考) They (决定) a tour to the United States in 1964.4. (2018·江苏高考) Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless o (由于) their wrong investment.5. (2018·天津高考) I couldn’t believe I had (陷入)such a situation.6. (2017·北京高考) Those who refuse to (冒那样的危险) selfishly make others suffer.答案：Ⅱ. 1. abuse 2. stress 3. ban 4. due 5. tough 6. withdrawal 7. quit 8. unfit 9. prejudice10. awkwardⅡ.1. addicted; addiction;addictive 2. accustomed 3. automatically 4. mentally 5. effective; effectively 6. abnormal 7.breathe; breathless 8.strengthen 9. desperately10.disappointed;disappointing; disappointment 11. ashamed; shameful; shameless 12. illegally 13.survival; survivor 14.judgement 15.abortion 16.embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassmentIII.1. due to 2. give up 3. be/become addicted to 4. be/become accustomed to 5. manage to do 6. decide on 7. feel like(doing)8. in spite of9. get into10. take risks/a risk11. at riskIV.1. finding it difficult to give it up2. As you know3.as long and healthy a life as I have4. it was time to quit smokingV.（I）1. stress 2. unfit 3. prejudice 4.awkward 5. bans（II）1. surviving 2. effective 3. strengthen 4.disappointed 5. judged(III)1. give up 2.managed to 3.decided on 4.ue to 5.got into 6.take that risk。

2021届人大附中高中英语新高考语法一轮复习讲义（06）不完全不及物动词知识点总结整理不完全不及物动词仍属于及物动词，但是加了宾语之后意思仍然不完全，需要加补语补充意思的不足。

不完全不及物动词整理下来主要分为以下几类，稍微有点复杂，大家要牢记哦！要牢记哦！要牢记哦！不完全及物动词分类使役动词: make, have, let, force, ask, encourage, compel、keep, help, leave,感官动词: see、observe、watch、look at、notice、hear、listen to任命认定动词: elect, assign, appoint, regard, view, think of，lookupon, see, believe, find, deem, consider其他: turn、set、paint、call、name使役动词不完全及物动词--使役动词叫..... (make, have, get)让.... (let)使.....成为(make)强迫/要求/怂恿/催促(force, ask, encourage, compel )其他: leave、help、keep①叫……(make/have/get)Make/have + 宾语+ 原形动词（作补语）例：I made him wash the carI had John wash the car注意：A.get也可表“叫……”之意，但只能用不定式作宾语补语。

例：I got him to wash the carB. Make可用于被动语态中，have和get则不能②让……letLet + 宾语+ 原形动词/做副词用的介词(in,out等)例1. I let him wash the car例2. He let me in③使……成为（make）make + 宾语+ 形容词/名词例1. His teacher made him a good student例2. This trip made him happy④强破、要求、怂恿、催促（force，ask，encourage，compell）等动词此类动词+ 宾语+ 不定式（作补语）例1. I forced him to recite poetry我强迫他背诗歌|例2. I asked him to write the letter.我要求他写这封信⑤ keep、leave接宾语之后，常用形容词作表语,help接宾语之后常接不定式作表语，to可省略例1. Don’t leave the door open(adj)例2. You must keep your teeth clean(adj)例3. You must help me (to) find my watch感官动词不完全及物动词--感官动词分类看: see、observe、watch、look at、notice听: hear、listen to感觉: feel这类动词既可以作完全及物动词，也可做不完全及物动词feel还可以做系动词（之前讲过），用法如下：①表事实时，用原形动词作补语，译成“……了”例1. I saw him dance (我看见他跳舞来了)例2. I heard him sing（我听见他唱歌了）②表进行状态时，用现在分词作补语，译成“正在……”例1. I saw him dancing when I walked in.例2. 我进来时看到他正在跳舞③表被动语态时，直接用过去分词作补语，译成“被……”例1. I saw him killed.我看到他被杀了例2. I heard the door closed。

【高中英语】2021年高考英语第一轮复习：when的用法
高三
英语第一轮复习主要进行的是单词的积累和语法的全面掌握，在上课课文学习和课后
阅读练习中不断巩固抓牢，为后面的做题演练大幅度提分打基础。

高考频道整理
高考
英语常考词汇用法及高考英语语法，帮助大家分小节记忆。

when conj. (就在)这时、那时。

用作并列连词，不能置于句首。

① I was listening to music when I heard someone knocking at the door. 我
正在听音乐，这时听到有人敲门。

② I’ll call on you tomorrow, when I’ll explain it to you. 明于我去看你，那时我再向你说明那件事情。

when的用法：
①when在本句中，可以相当于if,引导条件状语从句，意为“既然”。

如：
How can I help them to u nderstand when they won’t listen to
me?
②when意为“当……的时候”，“在……时”，引导时间状语从句。

③when是并列连词(=and then)意为“就在这/那时”，连接两个句子。

如：We are about to go to city when it is raining.
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

【步步高】（新课标）2021高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book6Unit2Poems新人教版重点识记词汇1.try out测试；试验 2.let out发出；放走3．run out of用完 4.forever adv.永久5．convey vt.传达；运送 6.be made up of由……构成7．in particular专门；专门8.eventually adv.最后；终于9．section n．部分；节；切下的块10.take it easy轻松；不紧张；镇定11．tease vi.& vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄12.load n．负担；负荷物(尤指繁重的) 13．transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换14.exchange n．交换；交流；互换vt.& vi.调换；交换15．sponsor n．赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议16.concrete adj.具体的→concretely adv.具体地17．championship n．冠军称号→champion n．冠军18.repetition n．重复；反复；循环→repeat n．& v．重复19．sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；后悔→sorrowful adj.悲伤的20．poetry n．诗(总称)；诗意→poem n．诗→poet n．诗人21．emotion n．情感；情绪；感情→emotional adj.情绪的；易兴奋的；感动人的22．endless adj.无穷的；无止境的→ending n．结尾；结局→end v．& n．终止；终结23．minimum n．最低限度；最少量；最小数→maximum n．(反义词)最大限度；最大量24．contradictory adj.引起矛盾的；好反对的→contradict v．反对；否认；与……抵触/矛盾25．translation n．翻译；译文→translate v．翻译；转化→translator n．翻译者26．librarian n．图书馆馆长；图书馆治理员→library n．图书馆27．appropriate adj.适当的；正当的→appropriately adv.适当地→inappropriate adj.不适当的28．darkness n．黑暗；乌黑→dark adj.黑暗的；昏暗的→darken v．使变黑暗；变黑29．pianist n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→piano n．钢琴30．warmth n．温顺；温顺→warm adj.温顺的；热情的31．flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的→flexibility n．柔韧性；机动性；灵活性必背经典句式1.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language. 小孩们通过童谣中的文字游戏学习语言。

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．conquer v t. 征服；占领5．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅6．enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善7．identity n. 本身；本体；身份8．dialect n. 方言9．eastern adj. 东方的；东部的10．lightning n. 闪电11．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法12．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音13．lorry n. 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 14．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块15．cab n. 出租车Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的n. 官员；公务员2．voyage n. 航行；航海3.__native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础5．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表6．spelling n. 拼写；拼法7．command__ n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握8．request n．& v t. 请求；要求9.__accent n. 口音；腔调；重音10．straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．actual adj.实际的→actually ad v.实际上；事实上2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地3．recognize v t.辨认出；承认→recognition n．承认；识别4．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→late adj.迟的；晚的→latest adj.最新的；最近的5．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅6．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地7．express v t.表示；表达n.快车；快递→expression n．词语；表示；表达8．use v t.使用n．用途→usage n．使用；用法→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的1.“旅行”名词家族①voyage航行；航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行；外出⑥outing 远足2.加en-前缀和-en后缀变为动词荟萃①rich→enrich使富裕②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保；担保⑤strength→strengthen 加强；巩固⑥short→shorten 缩短；使变短3.常见的形容词和副词同形的单词①straight adj.& ad v. 直的(地)②fast adj.& ad v. 快的(地)③far adj.& ad v. 远的(地)④pretty adj. 漂亮的ad v. 相当地；很，非常⑤well adj.& ad v. 健康的；好⑥deep adj. 深的ad v. 深入地；深深地(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．more__than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是2．come__up 走近；上来；(被)提出3．be__based__on 以……为基础4．believe__it__or__not 信不信由你5．play__a__part__(in) 扮演一个角色；参与6．because__of 因为；由于7．the__number__of ……的数量8．at__present 现在；目前9．make__use__of 利用；使用10．such__as 例如……；像这种的1.“动词＋for”的短语①leave for动身去②head for 走向；朝……进发③make for 前往；走向④start for 动身去⑤set out/off for 动身去2.at时间短语小结①at present现在；目前②at times 有时③at a time 一次④at one time 曾经⑤at the beginning of 在……开始时⑥at the moment 现在(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．Go straight(直接) down the road until you come to the English language school.2．If you want to improve your reading skill, you should have a large vocabulary(词汇量) first.3．The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London accent(口音)．4．She was born in Germany and her native(本国的) language is German.5．As far as I’m concerned, I want to own a room based (base) on my own personal taste.6．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Recently, I learned in your official(office) website that a volunteer is needed for an exhibition of Chinese traditional painting in London.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读C)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e­spaces.__身份2．(2019·北京卷书面表达)Beijing，Tianjin and Shanghai all have the excellent subway systems which can take you everywhere in the city.地铁3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A)Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.频繁的Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn’t know how she could express her feelings properly.(express)2．I can speak English fluently,__so my deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments. (fluent)3．I paid a visit to Russia which is rich in natural resources and the travel enriched my horizons. (rich)4．As is known to all, education is a gradual process, and people are gradually aware of its importance. (gradual)5．He had changed so much that you couldn’t recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition. (recognize)Ⅳ.选词成篇such as; the number of; have a good command of; at present; play an important part in; come up; make good use ofWith the world becoming a global village, English is 1.playing__an__important__part__in our life 2.at__present. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.As a result, 3.the__number__of people learning English is on the increase. However, many problems will e__up in learning English 5.such__as vocabulary and grammar. We should 6.make__good__use__of every opportunity to practise English so that we can eventually 7.have__a__good__command__of it.Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)即使你忙于功课，我还是希望你能参加即将到来的比赛。

2021版高三英语一轮复习Unit3Understandingeachother教师用书牛津译林版选修6(对应学生用书第115页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．ensure vt.保证，担保，确保2．familiar adj.通晓；熟悉3．gesture n.手势；姿势；示意动作4．account n.描述，叙述5．throughout adv.& prep.自始至终；各处，遍及6．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止7．alike adj.相像，十分相似adv. 十分相像地；同样地8．hug n．& v. 拥抱，抱紧Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．greet vt.和某人打招呼(或问好)→greeting n.招呼；问候；问候语2．congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺；贺词3．permit vt. & vi.承诺，准许n.许可证→permission n.承诺，许可4．adjust vi. & vt.适应，适应；调整，调剂→adjustment n.调整→adjustable adj.可调整的，可调剂的5．accustom vt.使适应于→accustomed adj.适应于；惯常的6．celebrate v. 庆祝→celebration n.庆典；庆祝活动7. expect vt.期望，希望，预料→expected adj.预料中的，被等待的→expectation n.期望，希望8．religion n.宗教→religious adj.宗教的；真诚的9．slight adj.轻微的→slightly adv. 轻微地；略微地10．brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n.勇敢11．govern vt.统治；操纵，支配→governor n.主管人员；统治者→government n.政府12．receive vt.同意，收到→reception n.招待会；接待；同意13．offend vt.& vi.触怒，冒犯→offence n.冒犯；侮辱Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．firework n.焰火，烟花2．feast n.盛宴，宴会；节日3．carve vt.雕刻4．plain n.平原adj. 清晰的，明显的；坦诚的；朴素的5．retell vt.复述，转述6．minority n.少数民族；少数(人)●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．The headmaster wrote a letter to her on her good performance and in turn the exciting encouraged her greatly.(congratulate)2．He that everyone would burst out laughing when he finished his joke but beyond his nobody laughed.(expect)3．It was of her to go into the burning building to save the boy，so we all respect her for her and unselfishness.(brave)4．It took a while for her to herself to the school life.That means aftera while she became to living in the new school.(accustom) 5．Although there has been a increase of the population，this city still has a small population，only over three hundred thousand.(slight)【导学号：31670089】6．The order means that French is in this school.(prohibit) 7．Even if you have a ，I won't you to enter the hall without her ．(permit)8．He often says that he doesn't believe in any but meanwhile he respects others' freedom.(religion)【答案】 1.congratulate；congratulation 2.expected；expectation 3.brave；bravery 4.accustom；accustomed 5．slight；slightly 6.prohibition；prohibited 7.permit；permit；permission 8.religion；religious高频短语——会默写1．be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事2．adjust to 适应3．after all 如何说，终究4．do without 没有……也行5．let alone 更不用说6．take up 占据(时刻或空间)7．belong to 属于8．have power over 操纵，支配9．be familiar with 通晓，熟悉10．show somebody around 带某人参观、游玩11．be home to 为……的栖息地/家园12．meet with 遇见；碰到●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．We could overcome any hard difficulty， this little thing.2．A good deal of my time with reading critical essays and reviews. 3．The species that fail to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.4．Pat will you the building so you can meet everyone. 5．China is a vast country which an amazing variety of landscapes，plants and animals.6．Each great man his time and can come only at his proper moment. 7．I not the field.I'm ready to hear your suggestions. 8．Susan is important for me，I can't imagine what I'd her.【答案】 1.let alone 2.is taken up 3.adjust to 4.show；around 5.is home to 6.belongs to 7.am；familiar with 8.do without[联想拓展]1．“金融”家族①account n．账目；账户②budget n．预算(案)③capital n．资金；资本家④cheque n．支票⑤interest n．利息2．a­前缀形容词荟萃①alike相似的；同样的②ashamed感到羞耻的③asleep睡着的④awake醒着的；清醒的3．­al结尾形容词集合①historical历史的②digital数码的③electrical用电的；与电有关的④physical躯体的⑤mental精神的⑥musical音乐的，配乐的4．后缀­ly高频副词集锦①fortunately/luckily幸运地②obviously明显地③carefully小心地④successfully成功地⑤honestly诚实地5．“be＋adj.＋with”短语荟萃①be satisfied with对……中意②be busy with忙于……③be popular with受……欢迎④be familiar with对……熟悉⑤be strict with对……严格教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.it作形式主语It's quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that. 1.学而不思则罔。

高考英语话题词汇分类大汇总一、学校生活核心单词循规蹈矩之中“熟记”头脑风暴过程“串联”名词absence缺席;attitude态度;education教育;effort努力;experience经历,经验;graduation毕业,毕业典礼;permission许可,允许;progress进步;speech演讲;outline提纲,要点学习过程:analyze vt.分析;assignment n.作业;creativity n.创造性;comprehension n.理解;explanation n.解释;instruction n.教导,指导;presentation n.呈现;summarize vt.概括,总结学习结果:achievement n.成绩,成就,功绩;diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书;qualification n.资格;scholarship n.奖学金动词apply申请,应用;debate辩论;discuss讨论;follow跟随,理解;offer提供;praise表扬;refer参考,查阅;require需要;admit 招收,接纳,承认;hesitate 犹豫形容词absent缺席的,不在的;brief简短的;confident自信的;patient有耐心的;present出席的,在场的高频短语hand sth. in(to sb.)提交/上交某物(给某人);putforward提出;participate in参加;keep sth. up(不断练习)以保持某事物,坚持下去;keep up with跟上,保持同步,与……并驾齐驱;makepreparations for为……做准备;be occupied with忙于;make up one’s mind做出决定;keep...inmind记住……;keep/maintain a balance between保持……和……之间的平衡;be enthusiasticabout 对……充满热情;join the team 加入到队伍中;be invited to 被邀请校园活动:after-school activities课外活动;graduation ceremony毕业典礼;openingceremony开学典礼;photography club摄影俱乐部;social practice社会实践考试评估:cheat in the exam考试作弊;failthe exam 考试不及格;get high/full marks得高分/满分;make up the exam 补考;pass/get through the exam 通过考试教学过程:ask for leave 请假;be absentfrom 缺席;drop out of the school辍学;skipthe class 逃课经典句1.After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school.经过热烈的讨论,我们同意制作一段视频来记录我们的学校生活。

2021版高考英语一轮复习Module3InterpersonalRelationshipsFriendship讲义外研版选修620210622120[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．fair n．义卖会 2.swing v．(使)旋转，(使)摆动3．underneath prep. 在……下面 4.bungalow n. (有平台的)平房5．scratch v. 擦伤，划伤 6.carpenter n. 木匠，木工7．salute n. 致敬，行礼 8.reiterate v. 反复地说，重述9．confront v. 面对(危险、困难) 10.privilege n. 权益，特权(二)表达词汇写其形1．trust v．信任，信任 2.amount n．数量3．raise v. 筹措(金钱) 4.count v. 数5．quarrel v．& n. 吵架 6.betray v. 背叛7．perfect adj. 完美的 8.forgive v. 原谅，宽恕9．scold v. 批判，申斥 10.tear v. 撕破，撕裂11．flee v. 逃跑，逃走 12.mention v. 提到，涉及13．bottom n. 底部，底端 14.considerate adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.close adj.亲热的，靠近的；靠近的adv.靠近地→closely adv.严密地；认真地；靠近地；紧密地*2.financially adv.财政上地→financial adj.财政上的，金融的→finance n．财政；金融*3.moody adj.喜怒无常的→mood n．心情；心境；情绪*4.lively adj.爽朗的，有动气的→live adj.活的，现场直播的5．regret v．& n．后悔，后悔→regretful adj.后悔的，惋惜的；遗憾的→regretfully adv.后悔地，惋惜地；遗憾地6．ripen v．成熟→ripe adj.成熟的*7.predict v．预言，推测→prediction n．预言，推测→predictable adj.可推测的8．reunite v．重聚→uni te v．联合，团结→united adj.联合的；团结的；统一的用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．At the party, they sat very close and had a close talk, but I didn't know why they spoke to each other so closely.(close)2．The program in which some lively children were dancing was a live recording made at the kindergarten.(lively)3．The observer made a prediction that the situation would last at least a month, but what he predicted turned out be a failure.(predict)4．After much debate, they came to the conclusion that the worldwide finance is closely connected with financial freedom.(finance)5．Her husband is a moody man and his mood is always changeable. (moody)[话题单词积存]1．harmony/'hɑːmənI/ n．和睦，和谐2．harmonious/hɑː'məʊnIəs/ adj. 和谐的3．friendly/'fren(d)lI/ adj. 友好的4．admirable/'ædm(ə)rəb(ə)l/ adj. 值得赞扬的，可钦佩的5．respectful/rI'spek(t)fʊl/ adj. 尊敬的，有礼貌的6．consult/kən'sʌlt/ vt. 请教；商量7．appreciate/ə'priːʃIeIt/ vt. 观赏；感激8．associate/ə'səʊʃIeIt/ vt. 联想；联系9．respect/rI'spekt/ vt.& n. 尊重10．understand/ʌndə'stænd/ vt. 明白得；领会11．understanding/ʌndə'stændIŋ/ n. 明白得12．accompany/ə'kʌmpənI/ vt. 陪同，陪伴13．share/ʃeə/ vt. 分享，共同使用14．cooperate/kəʊ'ɒpəreIt/ vi. 合作15．congratulate/kən'ɡrætjʊleIt/ vt. 祝贺16．congratulation/kənɡrætjʊ'leIʃ(ə)n/ n．祝贺17．enthusiastic/InˌθjuːzI'æstIk/ adj. 热情的18．precious/'preʃəs/ adj. 宝贵的19．grateful/'ɡreItfʊl/ adj. 感激的20．sincere/sIn'sIə/ adj. 真诚的21．conscience/'kɒnʃ(ə)ns/ n. 良心；良知22．merciful/'mɜːsIfʊl/ adj. 宽大的；仁慈的23．modest/'mɒdIst/ adj. 谦虚的；谦逊的24．reliable/rI'laIəb(ə)l/ adj. 可信任的25．patient/'peIʃ(ə)nt/ adj. 有耐心的26．promote/prə'məʊt/ vt. 促进；提升27．conflict/'kɒnflIkt/ n. 冲突28．barrier/'bærIə/ n. 屏障，障碍29．friction/'frIkʃ(ə)n/ n. 摩擦30．prejudice/'predʒʊdIs/ n. 偏见，成见[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)依照汉语写出下列短语*1.burst_out 突然发生，突然……起来2．knock_..._over (开车)撞伤，撞死；打翻*3.keep_in_touch 保持联系；了解(新事物)*4.(be)_ashamed_of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻*5.make_up 和好，和解*6.(be)_on_good_terms_with 与某人关系专门好*7.in_return 反过来，作为交换*8.belong_to 属于9．(be)_allergic_to 对……过敏10．bring_..._to_mind 使……想起11．turn_round 转过身来*12.from_the_bottom_of_one's_heart 真心诚心地，发自内心地(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．We offer an excellent education to our students. In_return,_we expect students to work hard.(2021·天津高考单选)2．I thanked you for your kindness from_the_bottom_of_my_heart.3．The two friends have at last made_up after the slight misunderstanding.4．We have been on_good_terms_with our neighbors for all these years.5．The railways in China belong_to the state, whereas the ones in Japan, to the private.6．Upon hearing the funny story, everyone burst_out laughing.7．I'm trying to lose weight because I am_ashamed_of my body.8．Our friendship was hatched back in 2010, since when we have kept_in_touch_with each other.[话题短语积存]1．stay in touch with 与……保持联系2．be nice/kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好3．be ready to help others 乐于助人4．be concerned for/about ...对……担忧/关怀5．share ...with ... 与……分享……6．trust each other 互相信任7．have ...in common 有共同之处8．fit in with ... 与……相适应/相融洽9．get on/along well with sb.与某人相处融洽10．be in harmony with ... 与……和谐相处/和谐11．think of others 为别人着想12．break up 分手；解散；终止13．be bored with 厌烦14．be fed up with 受够了15．be to blame 应受批判16．have words with ... 与……发生口角17．in trouble 处于苦恼中18．in need 在危难中[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．the first time后跟定语从句[例句] I remember the first time I met Roy.[仿写] 我第一次遇见到苏珊就觉得她人不错，又待人友好。

－一轮复习高考英语用“Balanced Diet 平衡膳食”故事快速记词汇重点词汇解析：1. earn one's living 挣钱维持生计2. barbecue n. 烤肉；吃烤肉的野宴 vt. 烧烤；烤肉3. bacon n. 咸肉；腌肉；熏猪肉常用短语：bring home the bacon 成功；达到目的；养家糊口save one's bacon 解救…于危难（或困境）4. fried adj. 油炸的，油煎的；喝醉了v. 油炸（fry的过去分词）5. breast n. 胸部；胸怀；心情 vt. 以胸对着；与…搏斗常用短语：breast cancer 乳腺癌breast feeding 母乳喂养，喂哺母乳at the breast 吃奶的6. mutton n. 羊肉7. roastvt.& vi.烤，烘，焙；vt.嘲讽，挖苦；n.烤肉；户外烧烤野餐； adj.烤好的，烤制的词语辨析：这组词都有“烘，烤”的意思，区别是：bake 指在烤炉里，烘烤，不与火直接接触，用持续的干热，缓慢地烘烤任何食物。

toast 侧重通过烘烤使烘烤之物变成褐色，尤指烘面包、熏肉等。

roast 一般指在火上烤大块的肉或整只牲畜或家禽。

8. pepper n.胡椒（粉）；辣椒；vt.在…上撒胡椒粉；使布满例句：Suddenly the garden was peppered with pellets.突然间花园遭到扫射。

【（小物体）密集地击打，连续击打】Outside, the road was peppered with glass.屋外，马路上尽是些玻璃碴。

【布满；充满】9. garlic n. 大蒜；蒜头10. discountn. 折扣；贴现率vi. 贴现；打折扣出售商品vt. 打折扣；将…贴现；贬损；低估；忽视常用短语：at a discount 打折扣；不受欢迎，没销路例句：However, traders tended to discount the rumor.然而，商人往往不相信这一谣传。

2021年高中英语新高考I卷词汇知识复习清单A篇：major concern 主要担忧pricey 昂贵的hostel 旅社social life 社交生活charge for因...收费bestrated 评分最高的affordable 价格合理的；可以负担起的hang out 闲逛Rome can be pricey for travellers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel.【语法点拨】which 引导非限制性定语从句，why引导表语从句。

罗马对旅行者来说可能很昂贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆的原因。

B篇：page turner 翻谱员trained 经过培训的at once 立刻repeat 重复spot地点；斑点onstage 台上的key 关键key to doing style 风格；方式nod 点头noddednodding pianist 钢琴家indicate 显示indicationnote <熟词生义>音符recognize 识别;承认(n) recognitionEach pianist has their own style of nodding to indicate a page turn that/which they need to practise with their page turner.【语法点拨】to indicate作目的状语，that/which引导定语从句每个钢琴家都有自己的点头方式，以表示他们需要和翻谱员一起练习的翻页。

C篇：dry 变干dried feed 投喂house 收容；容纳populations 数量loss 损失natural resources 自然资源acquire 获得acquisition export 出口distribute 分布；分发distribution purchase 购买habitat 栖息地stamp邮票；印，戳refuge 避难Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat.自1934年以来，该基金已投入5亿多美元，用于购买500多万英亩的栖息地。