2019中考英语完型填空专题冲刺训练(精细排版,有答案)
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2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇,高分背备,值得下载打印练习)所有练习题,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。
*Passage 1(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】社会现象类,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服,他们以为父母对他们要求严格,不理解他们,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练习)(限时:60分钟)Passage 1(2019中考选练)Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m reand酵母). Take a quarter from my little change ____ .” I fou makecakes, and there isn’t enough yeast (Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that ____ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I s “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone,and he _____ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to_____ do I have from apick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How muchickly. I would have aquarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought _______that qunickel and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldn’t_______ if I spent one penny. and if shewere here, she might even say I could have them both. The______ I looked at the candy display, themore certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone.And I did so.“Thank you,” Grandma said when I _____ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?”“Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn’t really lied to Gra ____all the change I had.”argued with myself. “I did允许). The second piece of candy inBut I had ______two pennies without Grandma’s permission(my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was______about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her.____Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She______ when I_____you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we’ve finished my story. “I know justdone_____ deceitful (欺骗的). I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgiv you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from mystomach.1.A.handbag B.coat C.wallet D.pocket2.A.gave B.served C.offered D.bought3.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.pointed4.A.dollars B.pound C.cents D.change5.A.as B.to C.out D.about6.A.care B.use C.think D.like7.A.bigger B.longer C.less D.shorter8.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain9.A.put back B.put in C.put out D.put up10.A.found B.cost C.spent D.took11.A.glad B.unhappy C.relaxed D.surprised12.A.Since B.When C.If D.Though13.A.shook B.refused C.agreed D.nodded14.A.where B.why C.how D.when15.A.something B.nothing C.anybody D.everybody1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A【解析】文章讲述了作者去给奶奶买酵母,然后偷偷用零钱买了两块糖,没有告诉奶奶,后来因为对奶奶撒谎感觉愧疚,终于告诉奶奶真想,奶奶原谅了他,他感觉心里一块石头落了地。
中考英语总复习冲刺(完形填空专题练习[例1]Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 1 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2 a driving offence (犯规,犯法).Then one day she nearly 3 her record. A police car 4 her, and the policemen in it saw her 5 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 6 that she would be punished.7 Mrs. Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that shewas 8 old to drive a car, and that the 9 why she had not stopped at the red 10 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 11 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 12, Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 13 and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 14 a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt.When she had 15 done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 16 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 17. I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the 18 and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. The case (案例) against Mrs. Jones was 19, and her record 20 unbroken.1. A. which B. when C. that D. this2. A. about B. on C. to D. for3. A. kept B. won C. missed D. lost4. A. watched B. after C. followed D. ran after5. A. pass B. go C. run D. rush6. A. sure B. indeed C. certain D. perhaps7. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When8. A. so B. very C. too D. quite9. A. cause B. reason C. matter D. trouble10. A. light B. lamp C. sign D. one11. A. with B. because C. for D. of12. A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling13. A. holding B. getting C. carrying D. bringing14. A. took B. brought C. picked D. chose15. A. almost B. hardly C. successfully D. successful16. A. both B. all C. neither D. either17. A. time B. turn C. chance D. job18. A. thread B. glasses C. needles D. needle19. A. dismissed B. passed C. settled D. studied20. A. was B. kept C. seemed D. remained答案与解析:1-5 CDDCA 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 ABCDC 16-20 ABDAD1.C.fact后接that, 因为that 引导的是一个同位语从句。
2019年中考英语完形填空精编(一)(及参考答案)【实战训练】AOne will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.“It is 4 job to be a good official.”his teacher said. “you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.”“Don’t worry about me, sir.”The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.”“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing”his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class!”“11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.”said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What you said is true!”“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .”the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear2. A. a B . the C. an D. /3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult5. A. about B. with C. from D. to6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily10. A. that B. how C. why D. what11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else【参考答案】37. 名师点评这是一则幽默,说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话,有的人自以为清高,其实也被戴上“高帽子”, 而自己却不知道。
2019年中考英语完型填空冲刺训练(含解析)(名师精选训练题+详细解析答案,建议下载打印练习)一、完形填空1.完形填空A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to 1 up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but 2 came over.Her father, a cook, took her into the 3 .He poured water into three pans (锅)and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second heput some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4 for them for a fewminutes without any words.The girl waited impatiently, not knowing 5 her father was doing that. About20 minutes later, her father turned 6 the stove, took out the carrots and put themin a bowl. He took out the 7 and put them in another bowl. After that the coffeewas poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you8 ?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” s he answered.Her father told her to 9 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so andfelt that the carrots were 10 . After that he asked her to take eggs and 11 them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Father?” He12 that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but 13 had a different result. The strongand hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very 14 and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck15 your door, what's your decision? Areyou carrots, eggs or coffee?”1. A. grow B. give C. set D. pick2. A. other B. else C. another D. many3. A. bedroom B. office C. restaurant D. kitchen4. A. looked B. searched C. waited D. called5. A. that B. when C. what D. why6. A. into B. over C. off D. out7. A. vegetables B. fruits C. eggs D. cakes8. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see9. A. close B. open C. wash D. clean10. A. hard B. soft C. sweet D. sour11. A. drop B. cook C. break D. drink12. A. smiled B. explained C. laughed D. expected13. A. each B. all C. every D. either14. A. bitter B. colorful C. special D. common15. A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at2.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练习)(限时:60分钟)Passage 1(2019中考选练)Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to makecakes, and there isn’t enough yeast (酵母). Take a quarter from my little change ____ .” I fou nd Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that ____ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he _____ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much _____ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought _______that qu ickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldn’t_______ if I spent one penny. and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The______ I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,” Grandma said when I _____ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did ____all the change I had.”But I had ______two pennies without Grandma’s permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was______about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her.____Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She______ when I finished my story. “I know just _____you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we’vedone_____ deceitful (欺骗的). I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from mystomach.1.A.handbag B.coat C.wallet D.pocket2.A.gave B.served C.offered D.bought3.A.laughed B.shouted C.smiled D.pointed4.A.dollars B.pound C.cents D.change5.A.as B.to C.out D.about6.A.care B.use C.think D.like7.A.bigger B.longer C.less D.shorter8.A.lied B.laid C.lay D.lain9.A.put back B.put in C.put out D.put up10.A.found B.cost C.spent D.took11.A.glad B.unhappy C.relaxed D.surprised12.A.Since B.When C.If D.Though13.A.shook B.refused C.agreed D.nodded14.A.where B.why C.how D.when15.A.something B.nothing C.anybody D.everybody1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A【解析】文章讲述了作者去给奶奶买酵母,然后偷偷用零钱买了两块糖,没有告诉奶奶,后来因为对奶奶撒谎感觉愧疚,终于告诉奶奶真想,奶奶原谅了他,他感觉心里一块石头落了地。
中考冲刺完形阅读组合训练Group 2一、完型填空[2019·金华六校联考]阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My father taught us in a very different way.On the first day of my second grade in primary school,my father asked if I could __1__ well.“Yes,” I said.So he gave me a hand-drawn __2__ with street names and directions on it,showing me how to walk to school.My school was three miles away,and I had never been __3__ alone on the streets of our city before.The look he gave me as he __4__ me the map showed very little.He simply said,“Everything you need to know has been written on the map.Read it and __5__ the directions.Don't run,and don't turn back.” __6__ he kissed me goodbye.I didn't know how long it took me to get there,or how many __7__ moments I had.I do remember how I felt when I went around that last corner and saw my __8__.I made it!I jumped up and down.But I felt sorry as I was not with my father.I wasn't able to share my happiness with him.I __9__ I could tell him that I had done it.He wasn't there when I got home and I was __10__ when he got home.The next day he saw me and said,“Hi, I saw you playing during your break yesterday,did you have fun?” I murmured(低语),“Yes”,and waited for him to ask what had happened yesterday.He __11__ did.Years later I __12__ got the courage to ask him why he hadn't cared about what had happened.He just looked at me for a moment and then said,“I didn't have to __13__ you.I followed you the whole way,but far enough __14__,so you could not see me.I saw you jump up and down at the last street corner.I felt just as __15__ as you did.”()1.A.listen B.speak C.read D.write()2.A.map B.note C.letter D.notice()3.A.lost B.left C.collected D.missed()4.A.bought B.sold C.handed D.threw()5.A.follow B.ask C.watch D.change()6.A.So B.but C.Yet D.Then()7.A.tiring B.nervous C.boring D.serious()8.A.bag B.bus C.school D.house()9.A.guessed B.suggested C.forgot D.wished()10.A.alone B.asleep C.alive D.awake()11.A.just B.already C.never D.nearly()ually B.possibly C.certainly D.finally()13.A.ask B.tell C.understand D.remind()14.A.above B.ahead C.back D.down()15.A.lonely B.sorry C.worried D.Happy一、阅读理解Passage 1[2019·嘉兴桐乡市模拟]As a little boy,there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania.Surrounded(包围)by miles of winding stone walls,the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old.For a long time after my first visit to the farm,I'd wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls.My parents would never agree.The walls were old.Some stones were missing,and others were falling into pieces.Still,my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally,one spring afternoon,I summoned(鼓起)all my courage and entered the living room,where the adults had got together after Sunday dinner.“I,uh,I want to climb the stone walls,” I said hesitantly(犹豫地).Everyone looked up.“Can I climb the stone walls?” Immediately the women shouted,“Heavens!No!You'll hurt yourself!” The reply was just as I'd expected.But before I could leave the room,I was stopped by my grandfather's loud voice.“Now hold on just a minute.Let the boy climb the stone walls.He has to learn to do things for himself.”“Go,” he said to me,“and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my ter I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure.I'll never forget what he said.“Fred,” he said,smiling widely,“you made this day special just by being yourself.Always remember:there's__only__one__person__in__this__whole__world__like__you,and__I__like__you__as__you__are.”Many years have passed,but I still remember what my grandfather said at that moment.( )1.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.Fred's grandfather encouraged him to do things for himselfB.as a city kid,Fred didn't want to go to his grandfather's farmC.Fred helped his grandfather build the stone walls to protect the farmD.Fred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stone walls( )2.Fred wasn't allowed to climb the stone walls at first because ______.A.his parents were very strict with himB.some of his family thought it was dangerousC.his grandpa didn't like him going out by himselfD.he was too young to climb the stone walls on his own( )3.Which of the following words can best describe the writer?A.Naughty. B.Adventurous.C.Friendly. D.Serious.( )4.The underlined sentence probably means “______”.A.everyone in this world likes FredB.grandfather wants Fred to like himselfC.only one person in this world likes FredD.grandfather would like Fred to be himselfPassage 2 [2019温州六校联谊二模]Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port orriver. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturallysuited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a largeharbour* at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grewgradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over along period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896,Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness*. But gold was discovered there in1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche* once closed the path,killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities* like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.29. People settle in New York City because ________.A. its position is convenientB. its weather is comfortableC. it has the business cultureD. it has a small population30. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two thirds of them stayed there.B. Half of the people died.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. One fifth people got rich.31. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They were unable to stand the winter there.B. They didn’t have enough food and clothing.C. They found the city too crowded everywhere.D. They wanted to try their luck in other places.32. What is the text mainly about?A. Tourism in Dawson.B. The rise and fall of a city.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. The gold rush in Canada.Passage 3 [2019温州六校联谊二模]Cats love mirrors —they often either look at them curiously or try to touch“the othercat”with their fluffy paws*.But do they actually recognize themselves in the mirror?And how can we learn the answer when we have no way of knowing what animals arethinking. Back in 1970, Gordon Gallup, a scientist from the State University of NewYork, developed a test called the“mirror self-awareness test”, according to ScienceDaily. His te am of researchers painted a red dot* on the animal’s forehead*-which the animal could only see by looking into the mirror-and watched its reaction to the dot.In the test, some cats ignored their reflections* and just went away. Some attempted to look behind the mirror. Some even acted aggressively* toward the mirror. All of these behaviors show that cats think of their reflections as separate cats instead of as themselves.However, when chimpanzees saw the dots on their foreheads in the mirror, they first attempted to make direct contact with the reflections, then looked behind the mirror and finally touched their own fore-heads. This means the chimps realize that the dots are on their own bodies. That suggests self-awareness.It's just like when you look into the mirror and see something on your face-you touch your own face to brush it off instead of reaching for the image in the mirror.Very few animals pass this test and cats certainly don’t. Besides chimpanzees, other animals that seem to have a sense of self include gorillas, dolphins and elephants. However, the mirror test has received plenty of criticism*.People say that although it proves that certain animals are self-aware, it can't be used to prove that other animals are not. They say that it's unfair to the animals that rely* more on senses other than sight, such as cats and dogs.It's also possible that by not touching the spot, the cat is simply showing that it doesn’t care about cleaning it.33. What’s the purpose of the test that was developed by Gordon Gallup in 1970?A. To find out why cats love playing with mirrors.B. To test whether animals have self-awareness.C. To test the intelligence of different animals.D. To find the differences between cats and other animals.34. What happened to the animals in this test according to the passage?A. Cats didn't see the red dot in their reflections.B. Cats tried to clean the red dot in their reflections.C. Chimpanzees acted badly toward their reflections.D. Chimpanzees touched the dot on their forehead.35. The underlined word “ignore” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ____________.A. fail to noticeB. refuse to reviewC. angry to knowD. happy to see36. People have different ideas about the mirror test because they think ____________.A. the result of the test is too generalB. the test was not designed properlyC. it can't be used for further researchD. it doesn’t have practical valuePassage 4[2019温州六校联谊二模]I was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.A few minutes earlier I had been in bed when a scream woke me up. My grandma's bedroom was just next to mine and my brothers’. A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her, my older brother had jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything the fire consumed* it. We all barely made it outside before the flames had taken hold of every room.I stood there shivering* while the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched helplessly while my mom cried and my dad sighed. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had lost all of our things.As I looked around, though, I realized something for the first time: The things that matter aren’t things. I saw my older brother running across the swinging bridge by our house to get help. I saw my oldest brother who was on crutches from an earlier accident standing unsteadily on one leg. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom holding our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Everything that was essential* had survived the fire. Our lives would continue. We would survive without the “stuff” that was burning. We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.I still think of that fire in the night. It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly essential in this life. It helped me to learn that the love we share is far more important than the things we possess*.Live your life then for the things that matter, not for the things you own. Love others. Let the fire inside of you make this world a warmer place. Let your soul shine bright.37. What was the writer thinking about when he saw everything burned to the ground?A. He was wondering how the fire got started.B. He felt lucky for being able to get out of the fire.C. He was worried about how to live with no things.D. He was mad about losing his clothes and toys.38. What did the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 4?A. That the terrible fire did a lot of damage to the family's things that night.B. That being alive and having a close family are what matter the most.C. That his whole family was very frightened by the terrible fire at night.D That people should stay calm when there is a fire happening suddenly.39. What does the “the fire inside of you” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The love of life.B. The fear of fire.C A life-lesson he learned. D. Anger toward the fire.40. Why did the write r say that “the things that matter aren’t things”?_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________Group 2参考答案完型填空:CABCA DBCDB CDACD阅读理解:Passage 1 ABBD Passage 2 ADDB Passage 3 BDAA Passage 4 CBA40. Possible answer: Firstly, the writer realized the family members were alive. Important things had survived the fire.Moreover, the writer saw his family help each other while the house was in burn to the ground. It helps the writer learn that the love among the family members is far more important than the things they own.。
2019中考英语考前冲刺专题(三)----完形填空训练一My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 2 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river. Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 , Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 9The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was 10"Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 11 he food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 12 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to thelocation 13 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 14.The survival training course was a great 15. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring2A. map B. book C. light D. knife3. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed4. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher5 A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually6 A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one7 A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue8. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead9 A. helped out B. gave out C. worked out D. started out10A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following11 A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out12. A. pian B. lesson C. task D. problem13A till B. after C. when D. before14. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves15 A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition参考答案1B 2A 3A 4D 5.C 6.7 .C 8.D 9.A 10.B11 B 12 C13 D 14.D 15. B训练二My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family1 to Perth Australia We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to2and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3 so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and _4 a little money. My father had always wanted to5 a small restaurant. Finally.6 ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店), in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1. A . returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected2. A. school B. hospital C. church D. business3 A. paper B. illness C. health D. money4. A. save B. borrow C. share D. choose5. A. sell B. see C. open D. leave6. A. before B. after C. during D. between7. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether8. A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped9. A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend10. A. perhaps B. never C. hardly D. also 参考答案1.B2.A 3D 4 A 5 C 6.B 7. C 8. C 9B 10 D训练三American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and 1 him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 2back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three 3 : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me 4 did not hurt me at all; secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things 5 all my things; thirdly, most 6 for me, it was the man 7 me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so8 .It is 9 for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 10 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a betterlife.参考答案1. A. required B. advised C.2. A. wrote B. talked C. called3. A. examples B. steps C.4. A. or B. but C. so5. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart6. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly7. A. less than B. more C. rather8. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry9. A. easy B. natural C.10. A. face B. value C. find1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBCA训练四There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most 1 colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich 2of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago 3 looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because 4 use green chlorophyll (叶绿素) to produce energy. 5 these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very 6 to make purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead sea snails 7 you just one gram (克)of purple dye… as well as a very bad smell! This 8 purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred 9 of emperors.In 16th--century England, purple was10 for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to 11 the color.In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old 12 student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment (实验). The chemicals (化学药品) he used to clean his instruments 13 with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This 14 Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much 15 than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.1. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious2 A. history B. style C. research D. product3 A. gradually B. especially C. exactly D. probably4. A. others B. they C. we D. some5. A. And B. So C. But D. Until6 A. dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange7. A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost8 A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect9 A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal10 A. even B. never C. seldom D. only11 A. wear B. sell C. change D. make12 A. geography B. science C. art D. math13. A. compared B. mixed C. collected D. kept14A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam15. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darker参考答案1-5BADBC 6-10CACAD 11-15 ABBCC训练五He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wildgrapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1 how muchChibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’sblack and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2 .He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read,and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3 hiseye s.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ V oices?”“ V oices of crows?”__4 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. Heshowed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the 6 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 7 deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old treein the end. Now everybody could imagine 8 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 9 Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10 to Chibi all those long years.He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse2 A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided3. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe4. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern7. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds8. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully9. A. what B. how C. whether D. who10. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous参考答案1.C 2A 3.D 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.D 8. C 9B 10. A训练六Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 1 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can' t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 2 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting____ 3 , though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 4 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 5 . With the support of his wife, he began to 6 all kinds of activities. ___ 7 , he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew ___ 8 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此), he made ___ 9 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余的) 10 .Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin_ 11 thehelp of Lam. Sometimes he also played 12 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心)_ 13 admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life 14 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 15 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.1.A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled2.A. when B. if C. while D. before3.A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments6. A join B. attend C. compete D. take part in7. A Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. gradually8. A anything B. something C. nothing D. everything9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer11. A. under B. for C. with D. without12. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but14. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up参考答案1-5BAACB 6-10DDCBA 11-15CBDAC训练七Our teacher asked us what our favorite a nimal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn’t__1___, because everyone else laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite _2___. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) _3___ of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I d o, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. _4___ my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he __5__, too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me6__, just like she’d asked the other children.I told her it was because people could _7___ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't _8____. My parents taught me to be honest, _9___ my teacher doesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person__10____ like(s) most.I told her, "Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)."Guess where I am now...1A. anger B. right C.patient D.serious2A. food B. animal C.answer D.taste3A. example B. discover C.enemy D.member4A. Instead B. Again C.Anyway D.Also5A. laughed B.believed C.shouted D.agreed6A. when B. where C.how D.why7A. cut B. divide C.make D.add8A. care B. regret C. understand D.remember9A. but B. and C.or D.for10A. I B.we C.she D.they参考答案1-5.BBDCA 6-10DCCAB。
2019年中考英语-完形填空专题练习(精选全国中考真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)(一)(2019·原创)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very topof a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He helda cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him had gone. AsI drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for 10 .1.A.station B.stop C.airport D.school2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed D.supposed4.A.asking B.making C.stopping D.going5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home D.parking lot6.A.slow B.cheap C.simple D.difficult7.A.lighter B.heavier C.darker D.brighter8.A.to B.as C.of D.on9.A.energetic B.active C.powerful D.colorful10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.loneliness(二)(2019·预测)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hair and eyebrows fully covered withfrost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County ofZhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动).“It w as minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam,” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardshipsqwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to10 youryou suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user @fate.”1.A.family B.house C.home D.library2.ually B.quickly C.quietly D.easily3.A.low B.high C.tall D.short4.A.lonely B.alone C.lovely D.lively5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper D.magazine6.A.created B.caught C.caused D.bought7.A.also B.even C.still D.ever8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies D.provides9.A.their B.our C.your D.his10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy D.achieve(三)(2017·真题中考)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条) of bread from a2 every day till the hard dayspassed.The hungry children came together 3 ,and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, remained standing quietly far away from them instead. 5 the bad-mannered children left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it.the money back to the good gentleman at Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Takeonce, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 ,he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest2.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge3.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly4.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump5.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless6.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed7.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass8.A.in B.on C.with D.by9.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise10.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely(四)(2012·真题中考)We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. 1 we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new 2 and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he 3 some of the students the date 4 we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.The moving day, 5 Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About anhour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the 6 .By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Mondaymorning, the door bell rang just before the time he would 7 school. Then it rang again and again.By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 8 day. Theyall lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answe rs surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came 9 he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”I think how 10 those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!1.A.Before B.After C.When D.As soon as2.A.workmates B.classmates C.cousins D.toys3.A.has told B.told C.had told D.will tell4.A.where B.who C.which D.when5.A.不填B.the C.an D.a6.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.day7.A.leave B.leave for C.play in D.visit8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth9.A.so as to B.so that C.such that D.in order to10.A.smart B.quiet C.lucky D.kind(五)(2018·广东汕头潮阳模拟)Long ago people did not need money. They 1 wild animals, fruits andother plants.As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they2 ,so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means(方式) of3 . However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.During the 600s B.C., people began using coins as 4 . They soon found that coins were 5 tocarry than goods(货物) and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make 6 own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as 7 as the 11th century. The Italian MarcoPolo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn't startusing paper money 8 1600s.Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We don't often use coins or paper money as often as before,9 people can pay for things by card or apps on mobile phones. They are easier and safer than 10 around alot of “real” money.1.A.lived on B.agreed with C.took in D.looked at2.A.did B.had C.grew D.needed3.A.buy B.sell C.exchange D.change4.A.food B.money C.paper money D.animals5.A.difficult B.easy C.convenient D.easier6.A.they B.our C.their D.his7.A.early B.soon C.old D.late8.A.when B.after C.until D.in9.A.but B.because C.or D.and10.A.carrying B.spending C.having D.doing(六)Success 1 different things for different people. Some may equate(等同于) it with fame, some with wealth, and still some 2 achievements. For me, it means fulfilling one's dreams. 3 dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Dreams bring you hope and 4 . In the process of struggling for it, you cry, sweat(流汗), complain or even curse(诅咒), but the joy of harvestin g makes you forget all the pains and troubles you have 5 through. So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the 6 ordeal(折磨).There are several keys to success. First, your goal must be practical and practicable. If you set your goal too high, chances are that you will never attain it. Next, you have to make a plan of 7 it. You can take some steps to realize it. Since the process is quite tough, you need to be diligent, patient and hard-working. Even if you meet with some difficulties or frustrations(挫折), just take them in your stride. You can always tell 8 that there is nothing insurmountable(不可克服的). With this will and determination, success is sure 9 you at the end of the road. Now, if you want to be 10 ,what should you do?1.A.mean B.means C.meant D.meaning2.A.with B.to C.on D.in3.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever C.Wherever4.A.happy B.unhappy C.inhappiness D.happiness5.A.gone B.go C.went D.goes6.A.bitter B.bitterly C.bitterer D.bitterest7.A.doing B.to do C.to doing D.done8.A.you B.your C.yourself D.youself9.A.to wait for B.wait for C.waiting D.waiting for10.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed(七)It's almost a common belief that the 1 food you can find in a place is not in the popular restaurants,but in the backstreets where vendors(小推贩) gather. That's how I came across roujiamo 2 I was exploringBeijing with my American friends.We 3 a restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when we explored the area around our office one day.My friend suggested that we try a “Roger Moore”. I was confused, as that's the name of a famous British actor. She explained that she was 4 about roujiamo, a type of Chinese food that comes from Shaanxi Province. I'dnever had 5 before, so I tried one at her suggestion.My first thought was that roujiamo was very 6 to an American hamburger. The pieces of bread 7like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle just like a regular burger. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meatinside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it 8 much that I ordered more to take home with me. Roujiamo is popular in 9countries too. For example, in the US, there's a businessman named Jason Wang who's the CEO of a restaurant,and roujiamo is one of its most popular 10 .chain called “Xi'an Famous Foods”1.A.good B.well C.better D.best2.A.that B.when C.where D.why3.A.find B.finds C.founded D.found4.A.talking B.telling C.saying D.speaking5.A.one B.another C.it D.that6.A.famous B.popular C.same D.similar7.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.A.very B.so C.quite D.too9.A.the other B.the others C.other D.others10.A.dishes B.drinks C.sweets D.products(八)(2018·广东湛江霞山模拟)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have found a1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ?Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce, waterand oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the foodas it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so they can be 4 space and stored(贮存) formany years without going 5 . The food powder can be mixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed.In outer space, astronauts have fewer choices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bags as powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8food in outer space, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ,too. Peoplecan make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't that amazing?1.A.way B.plan C.answer D.discussion2.A.start B.stop C.play D.work3.A connected with B.dealt with C.filled with D.covered with4.A.sent into B.changed intoC.put into D.looked into5.A.thin B.bad C.white D.small6.A.but B.while C.unless D.if7.A.to B.for C.like D.with8.A.cold B.good C.expensive D.famous9.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.rocket10.A.our B.your C.his D.their(九)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All theanimals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him an d told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 .“What's wrong with you?” asked the owl.“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird4 .“Why don't yo u want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl.“Because I am so small and weak,” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the birdcame back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ,I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friendsall run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.”The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.”1.A.both B.all C.either D.none2.A.how B.why C.what D.when3.A.crying B.smiling C.singing D.sleeping4.A.agreed B.advised C.replied D.asked5.A.lion B.bird C.tiger D.owl6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something7.A.ran B.flew C.drove D.swam8.A.bright B.bored C.polite D.active9.te B.slow C.far D.near10.A.hate B.leave C.thank D.worry(十)(2018·河南安阳林州期末)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she hasmade 1 progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown 2 no evening classes were offered in the German countrysidewhere she lives. At Englishtown, she has 3 classes online and speaks with native(本国的) English-speaking teachers.Ellen began with the first level(水平) of Englishtown and quickly 4 . “I s pent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but Istill had grammar 5 .”Instead of 6 ,she chose to continue. After another two years at Englishtown, she's still studying inthe online classroom. “Studying online is7 boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”Ellen says studying English isn't all about 8 work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online9 other cultures and traditions.”conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so muchEllen has been able to 10 her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.1.mon B.little C.great D.terrible2.A.because B.until C.although D.unless3.A.writing B.listening C.conversation D.reading4.A.increased B.progressed C.stopped D.dropped5.A.exercises B.notes C.sentences D.difficulties6.A.taking breaks B.putting off C.giving up D.hanging out7.A.never B.often C.always D.usually8.A.important B.useful C.easy D.hard9.A.with B.about C.against D.among10.A.speak B.repeat C.review D.put(十一)(2018·湖北丹江口月考改编)Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh 3 .But it is not 4 a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the 5 of spring.With the coming of spring, nature 6 ,dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 7 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babie s at this time of year. Days begin to get 8 and the weather gets warmer, 9 Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popularfor thousands of years.1.A.on B.at C.in D.by2.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water4.A.sometimes B.just C.never D.always5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming6.es down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly8.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer9.A.but B.when C.so D.if10.A.such as B.as if C.for example D.look like(十二)(2018·山东济南天桥一模)A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven(天堂) or Hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and 1 in the palace.ard 2 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any The man said, “I have been working hwork.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else 3 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 4the man stayed in the palace.needs to be done by you.” Then,5 ,the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually,ng to live by just eating and sleeping he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It's too borievery day. Now I have no 6 in this kind of life anymore. Would you mind 7 me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not 8 his present life anymore and went to the owner9 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.again and said, “I really can not live here.The owner of the palace laughed 10 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1.A.play B.rest C.live D.visit2.A.to B.with C.at D.during3.A.better B.nearer C.safer D.funnier4.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.A.In the end B.After all C.At last D.At first6.A.confidence B.trouble C.interest D.agreement7.A.giving B.wanting C.helping D.hoping8.A.enjoy B.imagine C.believe D.stand9.A.But B.Though C.Because D.If10.A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.clearly(十三)(2018·山东济南市中一模)A businessman was once deep in debt(负债) and could see no way out. 12 is troubling you,” he said.an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see thatAfter listening to the businessman's words, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He wrote out a check(支票) 3 put it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly,000, signed by John D.4 year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” It was a check for $500Rockefeller, one of the 5 men in the world.“It can solve my 6 !” the busines sman realized. But instead, he made a decision to put the check inhis case, just knowing it was there might give him the strength to 7 a way to save his business, he thought.After a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.One year later, he returned to the park 8 the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. But justas he was going to hand back the check and 9 his success story, a nurse came in a hurry and said, “I h hasn't brought you any trouble. He's always escaping from the 10 and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm.1.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Unfortunately2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A four B.three C.two D.one5.A.poorest B.oldest C.richest D.youngest6.A.question B.problem C.difference D.decision7.A.run out B.work out C.come out D.go out8.A.of B.with C.about D.on9.A.share B.talk C.speak D.make10.A.bank B.school C.library D.hospital(十四)(2019·原创)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources arelimited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used upso 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when th ey are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.st B.spread C.burn D.change2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake9.A.about B.for C.by D.with10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising(十五)(2018·山东淄博临淄期末改编)As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol(酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned—his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died!”alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's 7 ,I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure As time went by, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 ,most caring, most lovingmen I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had tocome from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that10 until I left home at eighteen, my father camehe became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As ainto my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1.A.unusual B.usual C.special D.serious2.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought3.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left4.A.happiness B.luckiness C.pain D.fun5.A.help B.interest C.fun D.work6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.life B.death C.health D.love8.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest9.A.love B.hate C.help D.work10.A.brother B.father C.man D.child(十六)(2019·原创)An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and worn-outshoes made him different from others.A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a 1 by the window. She ran over to him,and said, “Here, Sir. Let me help you.”2 saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. She pulled up the chair away from the table andhelped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice he said,“Thank you, Miss.”4 in a moment. If you need anything when I'm away, just“You're welcome, Sir,” she replied. “I'll bewave at me!”After he had finished a good 5 ,Mary brought him the change(找回的零钱). She 6 him hisk and see us,cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come bac Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollarelf, too. It is shownbill and a 8 . The note read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yoursby the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of hisworkers had seen him.1.A.restaurant B.room C.table D.person2.A.Without B.From C.For D.With3.A.as if B.so that C.even though D.since then4.te B.busy C.ready D.back5.A.date B.talk C.rest D.meal6.A.returned B.bought C.handed D.lent7.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.surprised8.A.notice B.note C.letter D.mail9.A.developed B.thrown C.found D.forgotten10.A.first B.second C.third D.last(十七)(2018·湖南益阳中考改编)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy.He was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, so when he stood up,we 2 each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brownglove. His coat was too small for him.As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my 4 andcalled him over.He stopped and turned around to look at me. I asked him 5 he needed some money. He replied, “No. That's OK.”Th e parking lot was 6 . I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept shifting his weight from onefoot to the other.“Ple a se,” I took out a five-dollar bill. “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more7 ,” I said.After hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand wasred and cold. That thin glove couldn't keep his 9 warm at all.He went away after 10 “Thank you” to me. He smiled and waved at me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1.A.picking out B.picking upC.staying at D.staying up2.A.understood B.sawC.smiled D.called3.A.wearing B.puttingC.dressing D.washing4.A.door B.seatC.car D.window5.A.though B.ifC.while D.and6.A.dry B.cleanC.dirty D.cold7.A.careful B.usefulC.helpless D.useless8.A.put on B.took offC.put off D.took up9.A.foot B.legC.hand D.arm10.A.speaking B.talkingC.saying D.telling(十八)(2018·内蒙古呼伦贝尔第九中学月考改编)It's common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to 1 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes 2 . You are too 3 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for 4 . Your friend may go to your neighbor's house and tell him not to play it loud 5 you.If you have no time to go to someone's party and you don't know how to 6 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 7 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 8 you aren't able to go there.。
2019年中考英语完形填空10篇专项练习(精选全国真题+名师解析答案,建议下载保存)(绝对精品复习资料,值得下载练习)第一节完形填空。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。
A (2018年贵州省安顺)I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 1 ,for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of 2 .He stood right before me with his head down and said3 ,“Look, what I’ve found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and4 .I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.5 ,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his6 and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s7 I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must8 it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I9 .”Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not10 , because he was blind. Tears came down my face as I 11 him for picking the best one.“You’re welcome,” he smiled and then ran off to12 .I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain. Through the eyes of a blind child, 13 I could see the problem was not with the world;the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been 14 .I decided to see the beauty in life, and 15 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.( )1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful( )2. A. mind B. trouble C. work D. breath( )3. A. sadly B. excitedly C. angrily D. strictly( )4. A. fresh B. dead C. alive D. heavy( )5. A. So B. Or C. However D. And( )6. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes( )7. A. how B. when C. why D. where( )8. A. buy B. receive C. break D. accept( )9. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have( )10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see( )11. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated( )12. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance( )13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last( )14. A. blind B. useful C. cheerful D. deaf( )15. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoyB (2018年浙江省金华)One morning, when I was leaving for my business, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no ____1____ to get food for his large family.You look ____2____. Why don’ t you work” I asked.“ Simply because I cannot get work, sir.”“If I give you work, what pay do you want?” “____3____ I can get bread for my family, sir.” he answered.I decided to find out if he ___4___ meant what he said. "OK. I'll give you one pound an hour, if you will ___5___ a brick(砖)under your arm and wa lk around the square for five hours without stopping. “”Thank you, sir. I will. “I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my ____6____. I never thought he would he had ____7____.When I came back five hours later, I saw him ____8____ walking, with the brick under his arm.I stopped him and gave him ____9____ pounds. He thanked me and told me that some people had____10____ to help him when they knew why he was doing all this. He would go and ask _____11_____ for work. Before leaving, he asked if I would give him the _____12_____.I did.Several years later, a well-dressed man greeted me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he____13____ that he was the brick man and had his own business now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always value it as the most _____14_____ thing I have as it has brought me luck and success.”_____15_____, it was not the brick that made the man successful, but his faithfulness(坚定) in doing even a very little thing.( )1. A. courage B. money C. plan D. time( )2. A. funny B. sick C. serious D. strong( )3. A. As long as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Ever since( )4. A. certainly B. simple C. really D. usually( )5. A. break B. carry C. fix D. hide( )6. A. business B. lesson C. programme D. research( )7. A. planned B. prepared C. promised D. suggested( )8. A. also B. already C. even D. still( )9. A. four B. five C. six D. seven( )10. A. continued B. forgotten C. offered D. refused( )11. A. him B. them C. me D. her( )12. A. brick B. chance C. job D. bread( )13. A. explained B. imagined C. Realized D. supposed( )14. A. beautiful B. expensive C. important D. interesting( )15. A. As a result B. At last C. In a word D. In factC (2018年浙江省绍兴中考)My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one___1___afternoon.“ Your son’s been in an accident,” the lifeguard(生员)reported to my ___2___Mike over the phone hurriedly. “___3___he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He___4___26 stitches(缝全)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI was___5___home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove___6___to the airport after they left the doctors office. He greeted___7___at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel"I questioned. I remember thinking the___8___ must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident,but he’s going to be fine. "Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms,crying,Oh,Mom,I’m so glad you re home.1 sobbed(抽泣)in his arms,telling him how___9___I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called. “It's okay,Mom,”he said. “I'll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he___10___I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but ___11___I controlled myself. He kept asking me to let him go back on the___12___ for the next seven days. One day after I ___13___“ No”to him for the 100th time,he beat me at my own game.“ Mom,you taught us never to ___14___what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep___15___for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.( )1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing( )2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father( )3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though( )4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered( )5. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking( )6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly( )7. A. her B. them C. us D. me( )8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions( )9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud( )10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite( )11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often( )12. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair( )13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated( )14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up( )15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regretD (2018年湖北省宜昌中考)My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have ___16___ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a ___17___. I played sports as a kid, but gave ___18___when I was making progress. Then I showed an ___19___ in music. My father got excited and___20___me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and ___21___ playing along.Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my ___22___, while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell___23___ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾病). I had to accept___24___ all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy ____25____ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who ____26____ me and took care of me. While trying to____27____just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see ____28____he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he’d hear ____29____ of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but ____30____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.( )16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary( )17. A. musician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer( )18. A. up B. out C. off D. away( )19. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest( )20. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised( )21. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant( )22. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices( )23. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D. harmfully( )24. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments( )25. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warning( )26. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed( )27. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt( )28. A. how B. whether C. why D. what( )29. A. each B. all C. much D. none( )30. A. almost B. completely C. never D. basicallyE (2018年黑龙江龙东地区)We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you ____21____when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we____22____our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.After that, we post the photos on Weibo or We-Chat,____23____to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see_____24_____we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when ___25___people do that?A recent_____26_____shows that spending time on photos of food_____27_____the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos ___28___they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the___29___the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.______30______ the result, there are also some other bad_____31_____of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.____32____, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my____33____? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about____34____photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life____35____people around you.( )21. A. remember B. forget C. believe( )22. A. take in B. take up C. take out( )23. A. wait B. waited C. waiting( )24. A. if B. whether C. which( )25. A. other B. others C. the other( )26. A. news B. study C. information( )27. A. make B. made C. makes( )28. A. but B. before C. after( )29. A. less delicious B. delicious C. more delicious( )30. A. Except B. Beside C. Besides( )31. A. disadvantages B. expressions C. influences( )32. A. Such as B. For example C. Like( )33. A. photos B. mobiles C. food( )34. A. take B. taking C. not taking( )35. A. to B. with C. atF (2018年四川省凉山州)It was a Sunday afternoon. a girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. Therewere so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but____23____came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the____24____.He filled three ____25____with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited___26___saying a word.The girl wondered____27____her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father___28___the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter_____29_____, Dad asked, "What do you see? ""Carrots, an d coffee.” she answered. Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrotswere soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to tast e the coffee. “What's the meaning, Dad?” He explained that___30___of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had ____31____results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it ___32___ the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That's up to you to decide. "said her father.( )23. A. the other B. another C. other D. others ( )24. A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom ( )25. A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups ( )26. A. with B. without C. of D. for ( )27. A. what B. why C. how D. where ( )28. A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out ( )29. A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly ( )30. A. every B. neither C. each D. none ( )31. A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar ( )32. A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. inventedG (2018年湖北省荆州)One day, when a successful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping ____11____his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stone at the dog, ____12____he was not able to hit it. How angry he was !Upon____13____his office, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out hisanger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger____14____the company.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man____15____, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions !”His wife was troubled about being shouted at____16____. She turned her anger on their son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ____17____ in studying! Turn off the TV now!” she shouted.The son became____18____as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and threw it at the dog____19____. The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on ___20___. We should learn to control our anger.( )11. A. on B. near C. in front of D. under( )12. A. although B. if C. unless D. so( )13. A. cleaning B. repairing C. filling D. reaching( )14. A. ran into B. came over C. spread through D. rose up( )15. A. answered B. shouted C. repeated D. said( )16. A. for no reason B. after a while C. in that case D. by the way( )17. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention( )18. A. relaxed B. lonely C. upset D. helpless( )19. A. angrily B. actually C. simply D. painfully( )20. A. another B. any other C. other D. othersH (2018年内蒙古通辽市)Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ___16___development of the big cities.A ___17___ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s___18___for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ___19___bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people___20___fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ___21___ people, who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ___22___of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is____23____in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help___24___the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of____25____in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiu ms will be saved.( )16. A. harmful B. sudden C. slow D. healthy( )17. A. report B. suggestion C. rule D. plan( )18. A. preparation B. love C. search D. worry( )19. A. repairing B. locking C. choosing D. pushing( )20. A. will made B. have made C. are making D. are made( )21. A. strong B. young C. old D. weak( )22. A. corner B. line C. top D. side( )23. A. going up B. giving away C. coming over D. putting off( )24. A. experience B. improve C. discover D. separate( )25. A. space B. money C. air D. timeI (2018年湖北省黄石市)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors, because you never know___11___you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让…不高兴) you,it is____12____to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument (争论) about it.For example, if your neighbors are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politelyto___13___the music instead of___14___the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a___15___of disagreement between neighbors. My grandmother likes sitting___16___in the sun after lunch, but her neighbour has put up a high fencethat____17____sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be___18___with him, because he___19___her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then, her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine ____20____losing his privacy (私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn. Finally, hey reached an agreement which made both pleased.( )11. A. after B. before C. while D. when( )12. A. more B. best C. most D. better( )13. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on( )14. A. going B. shouting C. calling D. getting( )15. A. corner B. cause C. result D. message( )16. A. inside B. into C. outside D. onto( )17. A. stops B. opens C. shows D. steals( )18. A. lonely B. silly C. angry D. awful( )19. A. took B. carried C. bought D. gave( )20. A. within B. without C. along D. aboveJ (2018年河北省中考)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved ___11___. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, ___12___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many___13___. Bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___14___. We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___15___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live___16___a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt ___17___ Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are ___18___ as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to___19___. It’s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like ___20___. In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.( )11. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar( )12. A. or B. so C. and D. but( )13. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills( )14. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick15. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare16. A. in B. outside C. for D. without17. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful18. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described19. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep20. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food2019年中考英语专项练习—完形填空参考答案A篇1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.C13.D 14.A 15.DB篇. 1.B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B12. A 13. A 14. C 15. DC篇1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A12. C 13. D 14. B 15. AD篇16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. CE篇21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. BF篇23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. CG篇11. D 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. DH篇16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. AI篇11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. BJ篇11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A。
2019中考英语完型填空专题冲刺训练(名师精选试题+实战训练,建议下载练习)A1日期:_______ 用时:_______【解题要求】划出暗示关键词或短语或句子。
If we take a close look at successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques (技巧) which make language learning easier for them.1 , successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on (依赖) books or teachers; they2 their own way to learn the language. They try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves3 waiting for the teacher to explain everything. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their4 conclusions which are very different from others’.Successful language learning is 5 learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they 6 such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct them 7 they make mistakes. They will try anything to communicate. When communication is difficult, they can 8 information that is incomplete(不完整的). It is more important for them to learn to 9 in the language than to know the meaning of every word.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a 10 in order to communicate with these people and learn from them. They want to learn a language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language.( ) 1. A. As usual B. First of all C. By the way D. So far( ) 2. A. explain B. make C. discover D. change( ) 3. A. instead of B. after C. because of D. from( ) 4. A. correct B. own C. only D. main( ) 5. A. ideal B. informal C. early D. active( ) 6. A. look for B. care about C. work out D. write down( ) 7. A. until B. whether C. before D. when( ) 8. A. break B. check C. download D. accept( ) 9. A. agree B. ask C. think D. read( ) 10. A. purpose B. certificate C. guide D. questionA2日期:_______ 用时:_______ 【解题要求】划出暗示关键词或短语或句子。
The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs Grant left her house,so she decided not to 1 an umbrella with her.She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain.The rain had not stopped 2 the bus arrived at the market half an hour later.Mrs Grant stood up and absent-mindedly(心不在焉的)picked up the umbrella that was 3 on the seat in front of her.A cold voice said loudly, “That is mine,Madam!”Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella,Mrs Grant felt 4 for what she had done,trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant 5 the owner of the umbrella was giving her.When she got off the bus,Mrs Grant made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella. She found a pretty one and bought it.Then she 6 to buy another as a present for her daughter.Afterwards she did the rest of her 7 and had lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon she got on the homeward(回家的)bus with the two umbrellas under her arm,and sat down.Then she 8 that,by a curious coincidence(巧合),she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel 9 that morning.That woman now looked at her,and then at the umbrellas. “You’ve had quite a good10 ,’she said.( )1.A.keep B.bring C.take D.leave( )2.A.before B.until C.though D.when( )3.A.hanging B.appearing C.dropping D.losing( )4.A.angry B.sorry C.lucky D.glad( )5.A.reply B.call C.suggestion D.look( )6.A.promised B.decided C.agreed D.remembered( )7.A.hiking B.shopping C.trying D.searching( )8.A.meant B.explained C.saw D.forgot( )9.A.jealous B.bored C.satisfied D.uncomfortable( )10.A.day B.meal C.journey D.presentA3日期:_______ 用时:_______ 【解题要求】划出暗示关键词或短语或句子。
These days,cars are designed using computers.Let’s look at how a new car is cre ated.First,several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches.The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer.You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the inside of the car is5 so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there is enough6 inside and if they can reach7 .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to8 .When everything is known to be 9 ,the cars are made in the factory.Again,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed.The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.( )1.A.drivers B.designers C.workers D.salesmen( )2.A.draw B.order C.type D.enjoy( )3.A.bicycles B.trains C.cars D.buses( )4.A.how B.if C.what D.that( )5.A.covered B.painted C.locked D.built( )6.A.metal B.glass C.leather D.room( )7.A.nothing B.some body C.everything D.nobody( )8.A.choose B.test C.show D.repair( )9.A.safe B.easy C.cheap D.fast( )10.A.rare B.electronic fortable D.readyA4日期:_______ 用时:_______ 【解题要求】划出暗示关键词或短语或句子。