下载文档原格式
U3—4词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.A. school holidaysB. weekdaysC. every morningD. weekends( )2. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A. To sleep under the stars.B. To spend the whole summer living in a tent.C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.D. To breathe the fresh mountain air.( )3. From the passage we know that Jason ＿＿.A. likes readingB. is 18 years oldC. isn’t very richD. likes red( )4.＿＿ wants to be a teacher.A. AliceB. JasonC. TrishD. Mike( )5. Which is the most possible title for this passage?A. Reading for life.B. The forest center.C. Young American volunteers.D. Work for money.参考答案1—5、ACBCC二、任务型阅读。
U1—2词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little t o me. "I can'ttell anything," he finally said. "I never went to college, and none of your brotherswent to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is differentand I don't know what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out. "He gave me a new check-book. "If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. Mypart-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kidsfilled in the financial gaps."You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take," my father went on. "When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard." I knew that soon I would be alone i n t he b ig t own, a nd I w ould b e m issing t he c ool w inds a nd a l ife w here y our t hinkingwas done for you.Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must takeit.He didn't say read this every morning. He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have beenable to make money since.1. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?A. To tell the readers his life story.B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.C. To let people know how poor he was.D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.2. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.B. Because he was born from a poor family.C. Because he was a man of few words.D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.3. What would someone learn from this passage?A. How to live by oneself.B. How to stand on one's own feet.C. What a good father should do.D. What the self-important is like.4. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?A. 闲暇时光.B. 学费.C. 经济不足.D. 精神空虚.5. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it.C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.参考答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4.C 5. D二、任务型阅读。
U9—10词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, pretended not to Understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the disadvantages of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in a voice that was not very convincing, "This is Mrs. Tan. "And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why he doesn't send me the cheek. It's already two weeks late."And then ,in perfect English I said : "I'm getting rather anxious .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived." Then she talked more loudly. "What does he want? I'll come to New York and say it in front of his boss ."And so I turned to the stockbroker again, "I can't accept any more excuses. If I don't receive the check immediately, I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week."The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother's broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is clear and direct t. It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.1.Why was the author's mother poorly served?A .She was unable to speak good English B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very polite.2.From Paragorph 2, what can we know about the author?.A. She was good at pretending.B. She was rude to the stockbroker.C. She was ready to help her mother.D. She was unwilling to phone for her mother3.What happened after the author made the phone call?A. They forgave the stockbroker.B. They failed to get the check.C. They went to New York immediately.D. The y spoke to their boss at once.4.What does the author think of her mother's English now?A. It confuses her.B. It embarrasses her.C .It helps her understand the world. D. It helps her forgive rude people.5.Whar can we infer from the passage?A. Chinese English is clear and natural to native speakersB. Chinese English is impolite to native speakersC. Chinese English has a very bad name in AmericaD. Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America阅读理解参考答案：1--5 ADBCD二、短文改错。
中考英语真题汇编--词汇拓展综合训练第一部分一、阅读理解1.Walking through the winter park, the trees stand cold and bare(光秃秃的). The winter has shaken their yellow leaves to the ground. As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming louder and clearer. Now, 100 meters ahead, is a group of women gathered at the sides of a path. In the cold breeze of winter, they’re moving their arms and legs to a rhythm(节奏).They are, of course, the dancing aunties.It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’re likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it was one of the first things that stuck me. That’s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You won’t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines. Some people find them annoying. But others respect their right to dance in public. With most of them middle-aged, they finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work, and their kids have left.Personally, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older.Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.（）1. Just women dance at the sides of a path.（）2. The British people usually like running in the winter for exercise.（）3. Most of middle-aged women dance because they have no more work and their kids have left.（）4. The author is critical for dancing aunties.（）5. According to the passage that Chinese women like dancing in public.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
U3—4词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s.But now it has become a popular outdoor activity.If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is notan easysport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What mostpeople don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend onyour body and will (意志).To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.( )1. Rock climbing _______.A. has become a sport early in the 1990sB. is a sport that challenges people’s body and willC. is only suitable for outdoors( )2. ________ is (are) needed if people want to climb successfully.A. Wonderful skillsB. Clever brainC. Coaches( )3. While climbing rocks, _______ are pushing you up.A. your armsB. your legsC. your body( )4. It’s easier for you to climb if you can get ________ to the rock face.A. closerB. fartherC. better( )5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Rock ClimbingB. Rock Climbing is Helpful to Get into Beautiful ShapeC. Rock Climbing is a Popular Sport参考答案1—5、BABAA二、短文改错。
U1—4词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
Kim Soo-hyun (金秀贤) was born on February 16, 1988. He is a South Korean actor, model and singer and best known for his roles in the television dramas Dream High, Moon Embracing the Sun, and My Love from the Star, as well as the movies The Thieves and Secretly, Greatly.Kim Soo-hyun was very quiet in middle school and no one expected him to enter the entertainment field (娱乐圈). But he didn’t want to be quiet any more, so he first started acting in high school. When he was working hard atmemorizing scripts and practiced for school plays, Kim’s idea to become an actor grew greatly. He started to learn in Chung-Ang University, majoring (专业；主攻) in Theater and Film Studies. His acting is getting better and better. At last, he appeared in the musicals (音乐剧) Grease and A Midsummer Night’s Dream in 2003.( ) 1. Kim Soo-hyun is a _______.A. Chinese actorB. English modelC. South Korean actorD. America singer( ) 2. No one thought that he could ________.A. study very wellB. eat a lotC. help his friendsD. enter the entertainment field( ) 3. Kim Soo-hyun was majoring in _______.A. ChemistryB. EnglishC. Theater and Film StudiesD. vocal music ( ) 4. Which one is TRUE?A、Kim Soo-hyun was born on February 15, 1988.B、Kim Soo-hyun was very quiet in middle school.C、He started acting in middle school.D、Kim’s goal was to be a doctor.( ) 5. What does the underline word “scripts” mean?A. 剧本B.时间C.演出时间 D.句型【参考答案】1-5 CDCBA二、首字母填空。
2019中考英语人教九全U9—10词汇拓展复习+阅读及答案第一部分一、阅读理解。
Our clubs have lots of weekend activities, come and join us! Find an interesting thing for yourselves!Join Us! Have Fun!( ) 1．If you want to hike, you can call ________.A. 6596172B. 6596128C. 6593173D. 6592218( ) 2．Bob want to go biking, wearing a _______ is necessary.A. dressB. glassesC. shirtD. helmet( ) 3．Mary will send an e-mail to New Weekend Craft because she wants to________.A. ride a bicycleB. go hikingC. have a picnicD. make her dress nice again( ) 4．If you join the picnic club, you can _________.A. play baseballB. get up earlyC. play frisbeeD. not eat( ) 5．Which of the following is TRUE?A、This week we can go to Huang Shan with hiking team.B、We cannot bring our kids to go riding.C、We can bring and make our clothes beautiful again on Friday.D、We can send an e-mail to niceweekend@ for picnic.【参考答案】1: 1-5 BDDCA二、首字母填空。
词汇拓展综合复习训练第一部分一、阅读理解。
For Chinese soccer fans, the new 2015 year is already an unusual year. After years of frustration, disappointment and disbelief with the national team, the 2015 Asian Cup is becoming successful, with China winning all three games and finishing first in Group B.First-round eliminations（淘汰赛）in the 2007 and 2011 Asian Cups have made the national team’s fans deeply disappointed. But China has created a wonder after victories over Saudi Arabia, Uzbekistan and North Korea.Perrin, a 58-year-old Frenchman who has coached two of his country’s biggest clubs——Lyon and Marseille, said，“After three difficult matches, we have a new record for Chinese football. We have nine points after the group stage. We have to keep working hard. That is what we are doing. We have a good team spirit. We believe in each other, work hard for each other and we want to do as well as we can.”“You can see that the fans are happy and enjoying this,”said Xu Haijing, a reporter.“It is the same back in China, with people starting to get behind the players and the coach. People are enjoying watching the team for the first time in years.”Although it was beaten by Australia at last,our team is already successful. Also Sun Ke has scored three goals in the match.It will take us a long time to fill the differences between China and the world’s soccer powers. To achieve this, our players must build a strong wish to win and confidence in victory, trying to catch up when failing behind and never giving up when running against all the chances.（）1.Chinese soccer team won 4 games in Group B.（）2. People didn’t enjoy watching Chinese football team in the last years.（）3. Lyon and Marseille are two of the biggest clubs in China.（）4. China had three games in the 2015 Asian Cup in all.（）5. According to the passage, the writer mainly tells us that China’s soccer teamhas created a success.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
U5—6词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
For Chinese soccer fans, the new 2015 year is already an unusual year. After years of frustration, disappointment and disbelief with the national team, the 2015 Asian Cup is becoming successful, with China winning all three games and finishing first in Group B.First-round eliminations（淘汰赛） in the 2007 and 2011 Asian Cups have made the national team’s fans deeply disappointed. But China has created a wonder after victories over Saudi Arabia, Uzbekistan and North Korea.Perrin, a 58-year-old Frenchman who has coached two of his country’s biggest clubs ——Lyon and Marseille, said，“After three difficult matches, we have a new record for Chinese football. We have nine points after the group stage. We have to keep working hard. That is what we are doing. We have a good team spirit. We believe in each other, work hard for each other and we want to do as well as we can.”“You can see that the fans are happy and enjoying this,”said Xu Haijing, a reporter.“It is the same back in China, with people starting to get behind the players and the coach. People are enjoying watching the team for the first time in years.”Although it was beaten by Australia at last, our team is already successful. Also Sun Ke has scored three goals in the match.It will take us a long time to fill the differences between China and the world’s soccer powers. To achieve this, our players must build a strong wish to win and confidence in victory, trying to catch up when failing behind and never giving up when running against all the chances.（）1.Chinese soccer team won 4 games in Group B.（）2. People didn’t enjoy watching Chinese football team in the last years. （）3. Lyon and Marseille are two of the biggest clubs in China.（）4. China had three games in the 2015 Asian Cup in all.（）5. According to the passage, the writer mainly tells us that China’s soccer teamhas created a success.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
U3—4词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.(A. school holidaysB. weekdaysC. every morningD. weekends( )2. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A. To sleep under the stars.B. To spend the whole summer living in a tent.C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.D. To breathe the fresh mountain air.( )3. From the passage we know that Jason ＿＿.A. likes readingB. is 18 years oldC. isn’t very richD. likes red( )4.＿＿wants to be a teacher.A. AliceB. JasonC. TrishD. Mike( )5. Which is the most possible title for this passage?A. Reading for life.B. The forest center.C. Young American volunteers.D. Work for money.参考答案1—5、ACBCC二、任务型阅读。
词汇拓展综合复习训练第一部分一、阅读理解。
For Chinese soccer fans, the new 2015 year is already an unusual year. After years of frustration, disappointment and disbelief with the nationalteam, the 2015 Asian Cup is becoming successful,with China winning all three games and finishingfirst in Group B.First-round eliminations（淘汰赛）in the 2007 and 2011 Asian Cups have made the national team’s fans deeply disappointed. But China has created a wonder after victories over Saudi Arabia,Uzbekistan and North Korea.Perrin, a 58-year-old Frenchman who hascoached two of his country’s biggest clubs——Lyon and Marseille, said，“After three difficult matches, we have a new record for Chinesefootball. We have nine points after the groupstage. We have to keep working hard. That iswhat we are doing. We have a good team spirit.We believe in each other, work hard for eachother and we want to do as well as we can.”“You can see that the fans are happy andenjoying this,”said Xu Haijing, a reporter.“It is the same back in China, with people starting to getbehind the players and the coach. People areenjoying watching the team for the first time inyears.”Although it was beaten by Australia at last,our team is already successful. Also Sun Ke has scored three goals in the match.It will take us a long time to fill the differencesbetween China and the world’s soccer powers. To achieve this, our players must build a strong wishto win and confidence in victory, trying to catchup when failing behind and never giving up when running against all the chances.（）1.Chinese soccer team won 4 games inGroup B.（）2. People didn’t enjoy watching Chinese football team in the last years.（）3. Lyon and Marseille are two of the biggest clubs in China.（）4. China had three games in the 2015 AsianCup in all.（）5. According to the passage, the writermainly tells us that China’s soccer teamhas created a success.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
介绍了中国男足闯入2015亚洲杯八强，这对于关心中国足球的痴心球迷来说，可算是久旱逢甘霖的一场瓢泼大雨。
大家不仅关注世界级教练佩兰，同时也称赞像孙可那样的顶级球员。
这场胜利虽然并不具备太多的突破性意义，但我们要满怀希望地大吼一声：中国男足加油！【参考答案】1--5 BABBA二、首字母填空。
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Should you play video games or not? That’s always a hot topic(话题).Video games a aren’ｔa （1）w_____ of time .They are almost like going tothe computer school. But they are more fun thanthat. People will learn all（2）k_____ of things to get games working on their computers.Games get your brain to work faster. When youplay games, you have to work out （3）w_____ to do in a very short time. Your brain , eyes andhands must work（4）q______. It makes you free from school work and helps you（5）e_____ yourself and relax .But wait, you’d better not take that as an（6）e_____ to play games all day. If you sit for a longtime in the same way, your hands back and eyeswill get（7）h_____ . Children shouldn’ｔsit at a computer for more than 30 minutes （8）w______ a rest.Now you will be（9）a_____ to answer the question of （10）w______ to “play the game or not”. Whatever your answer is , remember not tolet it affect your study or play harmful games.Rest your eyes and body often.【参考答案】1. waste2. kinds3. what4. quickly5. enjoy6. excuse7. hurt8. without9. able 10. whether三、复习。
（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。
)1. culture n．文化→ ____________adj.文化的；与文化有关的2. success n．成功→ ____________adj.获的；有成就的★→ ____________v．实现目标；成3. science n．科学→ ____________n．科学家★→ ____________adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的4. medicine n．药→ ____________adj.医疗医学的★5. hobby n．业余爱好→ ____________(pl.)6. person n．人→ ____________adj.个人的人的★/7. stand v．忍受；站立→ ____________(过过去分词)★8. educate v．教育→ ____________n.教育→ ____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的★9. discuss v．讨论→ ____________n．讨论；商★预料；10. expect v．预料；期待→ ____________n．预期；期待★11. mean v．意欲；想要→ ____________n．意思→ ____________adj.有意义的；意味深长的→ ____________adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的12. act v．行为→ ____________n．行动★13. appear v．出现→ ____________v．消失见★→ ____________n．外貌；外表；出现；露面14. become v．开始变得；变成→ )____________(过去式)★→ ____________(过去分词15. lose v．失去；丢失→ ____________(/过去分词)→ ____________(现在分词)16. able adj.有能力的；能干的→ ____________n．能力；才能→ ____________adj.力的；有残疾的17. improve v．提高；改进→ ____________n 善；改进参考答案：1. cultural2. successful; succeed3. scientist; scientific4. medical5. hobbies6. personal7. stood8. education; educational9. discussion 10. expectation11. meaning; meaningful; meaningless12. action13. disappear; appearance14. became; become15. lost; losing 16. ability; disabled17. improvement第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
At the present time, more and more peoplelove travelling. It's a very good 1 of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers 2 a lot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .But travel does more than all that. It can alsomake us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on whatmany people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending timeabroad has the 4 to affect（影响）people's mind. For example, they found that the students wholived abroad for a longer period were betterat 5 problems creatively than those whodid not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new soundsand new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesn't mean the more places you've been, themore creative you'll become. Another group ofprofessors have been doing 8 research. They found the people who often travelled fromone place to another didn't have enough 9 to immerse（使……沉浸）themselves in a new placeand a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact（相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it.If you go travelling, which do you prefer,staying in a place for a certain period or rushingall the way.1. A. way B. areaC．sign D. state2. A. present B. produceC. getD. check3. A. thicker B. smootherC. widerD. healthier4. A. ability B. possibility C．personality D. difficulty5. A. solving B. causingC. controllingD. spreading6．A. set up B. wake upC. turn upD. clean up7. A. Instead B. OtherwiseC. MoreoverD. However8. A. secret B. rapidC. commonD. similar9. A. interest B. moneyC. timeD. quality10. A. nearly B. probablyC. hardlyD. really参考答案1—10、ACCBA BDDCD词汇拓展综合复习训练第一部分一、阅读理解。
