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2022-2023学年九年级语文期末测试卷一、积累与运用(共28分)1.阅读下面语段，回答问题。
（共4分）热播剧《功勋》取材于首批八位“共和国勋章”获得者的真实故事。
艺术化的拍摄手法与震hàn人心的功勋故事相得益彰，共同诠释了功勋人物崇高的人生境界，令无数观众热泪盈眶。
功勋人物不仅是国家栋梁、行业翘．楚，也是可爱可敬的榜样典型。
在全国范围内营造尊崇功勋的氛．围，不断培育国人的爱国之情和强国之志，必能让中华大地群英荟cuì，从而汇聚起实现民族复兴的磅礴力量。
1.依次给语段中加点的字注音，全都正确的一项是（）（2分）A.qiào fènB. qiào fēnC. qiáo fēnD. qiáo fèn2.根据语境，写出下面词语中拼音所对应的汉字。
（2分）震hàn（）荟cuì（）3.古诗文默写。
(8分)(1)以中有足乐者，。
(《送东阳马生序》)(2) ，未能远谋。
(《曹刿论战》)（3）古之仁人志士，不平则鸣，满腔的热血，和着酒气弥漫古今。
辛弃疾“③，④”(《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》)，英雄迟暮，仍在醉梦中心归军营，看剑听角.让多少热血男儿泪满巾裳；范仲淹借“⑤，⑥”(《渔家傲·秋思》)，表达了浓浓的思乡之情与功业未成的悲凉，令后人唏嘘不已。
(4)每一处历史遗迹，都是一段无言的倾诉。
登临幽州台，陈子昂叩问古今，吟唱出“念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下”，悲叹人生的不幸；辛弃疾登临北固楼，吟咏出“⑦？悠悠。
⑧”(《南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀》)，感叹往事如流水，滚滚东流去。
4.名著阅读。
(任选一题作答)(4分)(1)《西游记》和《水浒传》分别从不同的角度表达了对皇权的蔑视，请从下面情节中任选一个，简要分析。
①乱蟠桃大圣偷丹反天宫诸神捉怪(《西游记》)②活阎罗倒船偷御酒黑旋风扯诏谤徽宗(《水浒传》) 5．(原创)阅读下面材料，按要求答题。
2023-2024学年度上学期九年级期末调研测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
1. —Boys and girls, let’s make ________ decision to have all around development from now on.—Only then will we have a better future.A. aB. anC. /2. —Our parents will take us to Disney as a special ________ next summer vacation.—Sounds like fun!A. treatB. shameC. energy3. — What do you think of your English teacher?— He is always ________ us. What a good teacher!A. absent fromB. tired ofC. patient with4. Learning to work with your classmates can help you find pleasure in what you do, even when the job ________ is hard.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. themselves5. Though they didn’t carry out their plan, they succeeded in ________ their minds.A. regrettingB. improvingC. stealing6. The population problem is very serious in this area. We must come up with good ways to ________ it.A. argue withB. deal withC. agree with7. —________ almost three years since we met for the first time.—Yeah, how time flies! We need to value the time we spent with each other.A. It wasB. It’s beenC. It will be8. —Who is the woman with Ann?—I’m not sure. It ________ be her mother.A. mayB. mustC. can’t9. Kids can own their favorite hobbies at holidays ________ they are given too much homework.A. ifB. unlessC. until10. —Excuse me, Mr Zhang. Could you please tell me ________ ?—Next Wednesday. Work hard and get ready for it.A. where I can pass the examB. if we will have an examC. when we will have the exam二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）I made a promise to myself a couple of months ago. I had put some money in my wallet with the purpose of ____11____ to the first person I met who needed it. Time passed, and as my daily life got busy, I was unable to keep my word. ____12____ I opened my wallet and saw the money, I thought of that, and I would feel a little disappointed for doing nothing. The voice inside told me that I should do something soon.Today, when I was walking to work on a busy street, I passed a ____13____ old lady with her hand out on the corner. Seeing her aged face and eyes that failed to see, I stopped ____14____. A sense of sympathy (同情) washed over me, and I remembered the money that had been lying in my wallet all these five ____15____.I took out the money from the wallet and bent down (弯腰) to her level. ____16____, I took her hand, placed the notes into it, and closed her fingers over the notes ____17____ she could feel the money and understand me.After I got up, I slowly moved away. I felt like I had achieved something. I had kept my word to myself. The lady nodded her head a little bit. I felt ____18____ and moved on.After that, I thought about why such a simple act had taken so long. This small act was a huge step in facing and walking ____19____ my own fears around giving. What a gift it is to have these small but meaningful____20____!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，字形、字音、词义完全正确的一项是（）A. 沧桑（cāng cāng）沉默（mò mò）惊愕（jīng è）B. 琴瑟（qín sè）琳琅满目（lín láng mǎn mù）狼藉（láng jí）C. 跃然纸上（yuè rán zhǐ shàng）潇洒（xiāo sǎ）炽热（chì rè）D. 纷至沓来（fēn zhì tà lái）惊涛骇浪（jīng tāo hài làng）油然而生（yóu rán ér shēng）2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 我在回家的路上，看到了一位老奶奶摔倒在地，急忙上前去搀扶她。
B. 学校的运动会即将举行，同学们都积极参加训练，争取在比赛中取得好成绩。
C. 他虽然学习成绩优秀，但总是对自己的未来缺乏信心。
D. 这本书不仅内容丰富，而且语言生动，深受同学们的喜爱。
3. 下列句子中，使用了比喻修辞手法的一项是（）A. 月亮像一个银盘，挂在天空。
B. 雪花像鹅毛，纷纷扬扬地飘落下来。
C. 那座山就像一座巍峨的巨人，屹立在远方。
D. 春天来了，万物复苏，鸟儿在枝头欢快地歌唱。
4. 下列词语中，与“腾飞”意思相近的一项是（）A. 繁荣B. 崭新C. 蓬勃D. 悠闲5. 下列句子中，句式正确的一项是（）A. 他不仅成绩优秀，而且积极参加体育锻炼。
B. 虽然他学习成绩优秀，但他总是对自己的未来缺乏信心。
C. 那本书不仅内容丰富，而且语言生动，深受同学们的喜爱。
D. 我在回家的路上，看到了一位老奶奶摔倒在地，急忙上前去搀扶她。
6. 下列句子中，表达方式正确的一项是（）A. 小明喜欢看书，尤其喜欢阅读科幻小说。
中山市2023—2024学年度上学期期末水平测试试卷九年级语文参考答案、评分标准与命题解说说明：1．主观题答案只要意思相同或相近即可酌情给分。
如果考生的答案与下面参考答案说法不一致，但符合题目要求且言之成理，也应该判为正确。
2．主观题答案语言表述不准确的酌情扣分。
3.除有特别说明的试题外，答案中出现错别字每3个扣1分（重复不计），但扣分不得超过该小题的分值。
1.【参考答案】（1）欲渡黄河冰塞川将登太行雪满山（2）莫说相公痴更有痴似相公者（3）林壑尤美望之蔚然而深秀者（4）鸟下绿芜秦苑夕蝉鸣黄叶汉宫秋（5）鸡声茅店月人迹板桥霜（6）露从今夜白月是故乡明【评分标准】（1）答对任意1句得1分，满分不超过10分。
（2）每句错、漏、多一字扣0.5分，扣完该句分数为止。
【命题解说】本题涉及的诗句包括第12课《醉翁亭记》、第13课《湖心亭看雪》、第14课《诗词三首》以及第三单元、第六单元后的“课外古诗词诵读”篇目。
本题的前4小题为直接型默写，第5小题为理解型默写，第6小题为运用型默写。
在前4小题中，第2和3小题为“给前空后”默写，第1和4小题为“空前给后”默写。
2.【参考答案】（1）天骄（2）褴褛（3）矫揉造作（4）孜孜不倦【评分标准】答对1个词语（含成语）得1分。
【命题解说】本题涉及的四句话分别出自《沁园春·雪》《我的叔叔于勒》《论教养》《谈创造性思维》。
四个词语中，“骄”“褴褛”“矫”等字容易写错。
3.【参考答案】D【答案解析】“鲜妍”意为：鲜艳美丽。
A选项中用来形容海棠和樱花的颜色，使用正确。
“鄙夷”意为：轻视，看不起，B选项的句意是我们不能轻视、看不起自己的出身，使用正确。
“断章取义”意为：不顾全篇文章的内容，而只根据需要，孤立地截取其中一段或一句的意思，C选项中用来指政策应被全面理解，不能孤立、片面地解读。
“自惭形秽”意为：因在相貌方面不如他人而感到惭愧，后泛指自愧不如别人。
“愧”本身就有“感到惭愧”之意，不能再说“感到自惭形秽”。
九年级期末测试卷姓名：_________班级：__________得分：_________一、积累（20分）所谓艺术，其实存在于平常的学习生活景象中，而且是人类艺术天分与创意的体现。
(一）收藏于博物馆中的卷（）卷珍稀古画，离当代普通人的生活似乎有一些距离。
近年来，在创意、技术与艺术巧妙绝伦的合力之下，“高冷”古画走近大众生活的形式多种多样，让人觉得意趣àng（）然。
1．阅读以上文字，给加点字注音，根据拼音写汉字。
（2分）（1）卷（）（2）àng（）（二）2022年的中央电视台春节联欢晚会舞台上，舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》选段以一股“青”流博得满堂彩。
《只此青绿》里的舞者身姿绰约，好似在不断变化的重峦叠嶂中，踏水望月而来。
该剧将传世经典《千里江山图》搬上舞台，让“我见青山多妩媚”有了生动具体的意象。
观众随着舞台演绎，穿越到北宋画家王希孟的世界，探究一卷山河何以青绿千载。
“通过一部剧让观众读懂一件国宝，让观众了解这件国宝对于民族团结、民族融合的意义所在，是我们作为文艺工作者应有的艺术责任与担当。
”为更好传达《千里江山图》带来的视觉震撼，阳东霖带着团队，去了好几次故宫博物院。
“当你真正站到这幅作品面前，去感受宣纸的纹路，去感受每一笔颜色，每一笔山间的褶皱，这与网上看到的图片所带来的冲击力完全不一样。
”阳东霖介绍，整个作品从分析剧本到创作，从初稿成形到不断地修改调整，反复斟酌，从试装到舞台上合成，一直到最后的首演以及登上春晚舞台，舞台上短短几分钟的精彩演绎，凝结着台下整个团队近一年的心血和智慧。
2．以上文字中有不少成语，请写出其中两个。
（2分）_______________________________________________________3．解释文段中画横线的词语。
（2分）（1）绰约：__________________________________________ （2）斟酌：__________________________________________ 4．根据对联的要求，从以下句子中选出一副适合张贴于博物馆的对联，按上下联顺序，填写在横线上。
人教版九年级英语期末试卷及答案人教版九年级英语期末试卷二、对话理解，请听对话，根据其内容选择最佳答案，每组对话读两次(5分)( )6.A、In a shop. B、At home. C. On the street.( )7.A、A cup of coffee. B、A cup of tea. C、A glass of water.( )8.A、Summer B、Autumn C、Winter( )9.A、It is interesting. B、It is too hard. C、It is boring.( )10.A、Sometimes. B、Never. C、Every day.三、语篇理解，根据所听内容，选出最佳答案。
短文读两次(5分)( )11.He went to the seaside ___________.A、to spend his holidayB、to study the sea fish C 、to get on a train( )12.It took him ______ to go to the seasho re by train.A、a morningB、a few minutesC、an hour( )13.Which of the following is not right?A、The owner of the hotel asked for fifteen dollars.B、Joe couldn’t pay so much money for one night.C、Joe can make the bed with a hammer(铁锤)and some nails(钉子).( )14.The owner of the hotel wanted ______.A、to help Joe to make a bedB、Joe to build a bed for himselfC、Joe to do all the cleaning himself( )15.When Joe saw the hammer and nails, how did he feel?A、HappyB、SurprisedC、SadⅡ、单项选择(15分)( )16.Lily said there a heavy rain the next day.A、will haveB、would haveC、would be( )17.What if ____________back?A、he comeB、he comesC、does he come( )18.I would rather_________the chance than_________her.A、not to take, to hurtB、not take, hurtC、not taking, hurt ing( )19.Tom, your hair is too long. Would you please get your h air ?A、cutB、to cutC、be cut( )20.He pretends _______this thing.A、not knowB、not knowingC、not to know( )21.Study hard, _____you will get better grade.A、orB、andC、because( )22.He also _________ some signs asking for old bikes.A、put downB、put upC、put off( )23.He doesn’t know _________.A、to do whatB、how to doC、what to do( )24.Do you know where _________ some maps?A、can I buyB、can buyC、I can buy( )25.Was a car invented_____March 4, 1876?A、onB、inC、at( )26.He took my English-Chinese dictionary_____mistake.A、toB、byC、about( )27.Can you provide us _________ some information _______ the computer?A、for, wi thB、with, aboutC、about, with( )28.I think the_____invention is a mobile phone. What about you?A、most helpfulB、more helpfulC、helpfulest( )29.I really didn’t know anything happened to Jim yesterday.A、whichB、thatC、who( )30.I often volunteer my time _____ others.A、helpB、to helpC、helpingⅢ、完形填空(15分)At half 31 five, Mrs. Black heard her husband park the car 32 the house and went out to speak to him right away. “Whats wrong with you?” he asked. “You look worried.”“I have 33 a terrible mistake, dear,” she said. “Mrs. Smith called me half 34 hour ago. We got talking and then 35 thinking, I asked her and her husband to come to have dinner 36 us this evening.”“Well, thats 37 to be worried about,” Mr. Black said. “We will havea pleasant 38 . We havent seen the 39 for a long time.”“Id like them40 ,” Mrs. Black answered. “But Ive just 41 there is almost not any food at home. You didnt remember 42 some. I asked you to get some 43 your way home from work three days ago.”“Some food?” Mr. Black said. “Oh, my dear, yes, I 44 now. I did buy some. Its in the car. Its been there for the 45 three days.”()31.A、past B、passed C、to()32.A、in B、inside C、outside()33.A、had B、made C、got()34.A、past B、to C、an()35.A、without B、out of C、for()36.A、with B、for C、without()37.A、nothing B、everything C、anything()38.A、hour B、day C、evening()39.A、wife B、husband C、Smiths()40.A、came B、to come C、come()41.A、finded B、founded C、found()42.A、to buy B、bought C、buying()43.A、in B、on C、to()44.A、remembered B、forget C、remember()45.A、past B、/ C、passⅣ、阅读理解(一)(30分)ATom’s birthday is on March 15th.Two wee ks before his birthday he was writing a letter to his Aunt Rose when his mother came into the room.“What are you doing, Tom?” she asked.“I’m writing to Aunt Rose,”Tom answered.Tom’s mother was very surprised because Tom never wrote letters to anyone.“Are you inviting her to your birthday party?” his mother asked.“No, I’m not,” Tom said.“Aunt Rose never comes to my birthday parties.”“What have you written, then?” his mother asked.“Will you read me the letter?”“All right. But I’ve written only two lines(行).I’ll read them to you.Listen.”Tom went on.“Dear Aunt Rose,thank you very much for your birthday present,I hope...”His mother stopped him and said,“But Tom,Aunt Rose hasn’t sent you a birthday present,has she?”“I see,”Tom answered.“I’m not thanking her for this year’s present.I’m thanking her for last year’s!”根据短文内容，选择正确答案(10分)()46.When did Tom write a letter to his aunt?A、On March 29th.B、At the beginnin g of March.C、At the end of March.()47.Why was Tom’s mother surprised? Because_________.A、Tom had never written to his auntB、Tom couldn’t write lettersC、Tom wrote a letter to his aunt again()48.Why wasn’t Tom inviting his aunt to his birthday party?A、Because Tom did not like his aunt.B、Because his aunt Rose didn’t like Tom.C、Because his aunt had never taken part in his parties.()49.Why did Tom thank his aunt? Because _________.A、his aunt sent him a birthday present last yearB、his aunt would comeC、his aunt wrote a letter to him on his birthday()50.When did Tom’s aunt send him a birthday present?A、This year.B、Last year.C、On March 13th.BDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there." "Where are you going to st ay there?" his wife asked. "I dont know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, "Now Im goin g back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."根据短文内容，选择正确答案(10分)()51.Dick flew to New York because .A、he went there for a holidayB、he had work thereC、he went there for sightseeing()52.Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A、Because she didnt know his address yetB、Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC、Because she might send him another telegram()53.Where did Dick stay in New York?A、In the center of the city.B、In a hotel.C、In a restaurant.()54.Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A、The manager of his hotel.B、The police office.C、His wife.()55.Which of the following is not true?A、Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B、Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C、Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.CArrivingThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or taxi to any place in New York.Public transportIn New York there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to take the subway a lot, you’d better buy a subway ticket for ten journeysbecause it’s cheaper. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take a taxi at least one time during your visit.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue, but you don’t have to pay a lot to live in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are many big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. When you go shopping, you should take more money because you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) for everything you buy in New York.根据短文内容，选择正确答案(10分)( )56.How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.( )57.How can visitors save money on transport in New York?A、By taking taxis instead of subways.B、By buying a subway ticket for ten journeys.C、By taking buses to places where they want to go.( )58.The Plaza here is the name of .A、an airportB、a hotelC、a shop( )59.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A、$10.80.B、$8.00.C、$10.00.( )60.What’s the best title for the passage?A、Shopping in New York.B、Living in New York.C、Traveling in New York.Ⅱ(主观卷)(45分)Ⅴ、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词，短文读两次(5分)Floor of the 2 rooms On the.61 floor, 62 the Red seaPrice for each room 63 per nightFree meal 64Things to bring ID cardTime to arrive On 65 16thⅥ、补全对话(5分)从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。
机密★启用前 试卷类型：A2023—2024 学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测化学卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分 50 分。
注意事项：:1．试卷的选择题和非选择题都在答题卡上作答，不能答在试卷上。
2．答题前，请将学校、班级、考生号和姓名写在答题卡相应位置，并用 2B 铅笔把准考证号涂好。
可能用到的相对原子质量 H 1 C 12 O 16 Al 27一、选择题(1－8 题每题 1.5 分，9－12 题每题 2 分，共 20 分。
在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一个选项最符合题意。
)1．社会发展需要人与自然和谐共生。
下列措施不利于人类发展与环境保护的是( )A ．按需取餐不浪费 B ．随意焚烧塑料垃圾C ．合理开采矿石D ．污水处理后排放2．化学与生活息息相关。
下列有关“柴，米、盐、醋”的说法不正确的是( )A ．木柴燃烧需要温度达到着火点B ．糯米酿酒属于化学变化C ．食盐中的 NaCl 是由分子构成的D ．能闻到食醋有酸味，是因为分子在不断运动3．下列化学用语表达正确的是( )A ．2 个氧分子：2O B ．二氧化硫的化学式：O 2SC ．铝离子的符号：Al +3D ．氧化铁中铁元素的化合价： 4．元素周期表是学习化学的重要工具，下表是元素周期表中部分信息。
相关说法正确的是( )A ．氧、氟元素属于金属元素B ．磷的相对原子质量为 30.97gC ．①处对应的数值为 16D ．②处对应的元素符号为 CL5．丙烯酸乙酯(C 5H 8O 2)是一种食品用合成香料，可以用乙烯(C 2H 4)、丙烯(C 3H 6)等石油化工产品为原料进行合成。
下列说法正确的是( )A ．丙烯酸乙酯、乙烯和丙烯都属于氧化物B ．丙烯酸乙酯中 H 元素的质量分数最大C ．乙烯分子由 C 、H 两种原子构成D ．丙烯中 C 、H 两种元素的质量比为 1:26．下列图示实验操作不正确的是()323Fe OA ．点燃酒精灯B ．倾倒液体C ．加热液体D ．读取液体7．右图是用红磷测定空气中 O 2含量的实验。
北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级语文2024.1一、基础•运用（共13分）年级开展了“美术里的中国”综合实践活动，你所在的班级参与了三个探究活动。
请你完成每个活动下的任务。
1.请在活动手册封面用正楷字书写“丹青承文化，墨彩绘时代”。
（1分）活动一：美术课上探古画题材老师向同学们介绍了中国古画的题材，下面是同学做的笔记。
．．A.因为表达的是“从容不迫”的意思，所以“安详”一词中有错别字。
B.因为表达的是“用线条画出轮廓”的意思，所以“钩勒”一词中有错别字。
C.“寥”是“非常少”的意思，读作“liáo”。
D.“狩”是“打猎”的意思，读作“shòu”。
课上，老师带同学们重点赏析了《清明上河图》，下面是同学写的一段鉴赏文字。
A.大至河流的浩瀚、原野的寂静，小到招牌上的文字、货摊上的物品B.大至寂静的原野、浩瀚的河流，小到货摊上的物品、招牌上的文字C.小到货摊上陈设的物品、招牌上的文字，大至寂静的原野、河流的浩瀚D.小到招牌上细小的文字、货摊上的物品，大至原野的寂静、浩瀚的河流活动二：纪念馆里悟民族精神同学们参观了徐悲鸿纪念馆，下面是同学写的一段参观笔记及搜集到的《六骏图》图片。
4.你检查文段中使用的成语后发现，下列成语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（2分）A.痛心疾首B.栩栩如生C.断章取义D.前仆后继5.根据语境，文段中画横线短语“奔腾之魂”的含义是_________。
（2分）活动三：纪录片里叹经典“活化”同学们观看了纪录片《美术里的中国》，下面是同学写的一段观后感。
6.文段中的画线句存在问题，请你做出修改。
（2分）7.活动过程中，同学们有感而发，下列表达不恰当．．．的一句是（2分）A.《清明上河图》是风俗画代表，真可谓“工笔长卷描绘生活百态，清明上河留存汴京繁华”。
B.徐悲鸿将抗战情怀融入到作品中，激励民众奋起反抗，这难道不是伟大与崇高的体现吗？C.纪录片《美术里的中国》用数字虚拟技术“活化”名画，好似一个真实而又静止的美术馆。
2023-2024学年山东省济南市高新区九年级（上）期末英语试卷选择题部分共90分I. 听力测试A）听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
1. A. His schoolbag is so big.B. These are my keys.C. This is Tom’s pen.2. A. Don’t be late for class.B. Go to the second floor.C. Don’t worry about it.3. A. He isn’t a good doctor.B. She didn’t go to school.C. We don’t know each other.4. A. Can you play basketball?B. Did you do the homework?C. Does he like Eating eggs?5. A. How was your last trip?B. When did they arrive there?C. Where does the boy live?B）在录音中, 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
6. What does Henry’s sister do?A. A bank clerk.B. A reporter.C A teacher..7. What was the girl doing?A. Watching TV.B. Reading books.C. Having dinner.8. Where was Jim’s brother yesterday?A. In the park.B. At school.C. In the library.9. How much might Lucy’s pen cost?A. 30 yuan.B. 20 yuan.C. 40 yuan.10. What’s the actual（真实的）meaning of the man?A. The weather is changeable.B. People had a cold.C. There are four seasons in a year.C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2023年九年级下册语文期末试卷（参考答案)满分：120分考试时间：120分钟一、语言的积累与运用。
（35分）1、下面加点的字注音全都正确的一项是（）A．闷．热（mèn）伫．立(zhù) 擎．天撼地(qíng)B．酝酿．(niàng) 炽．热（chì）锲．而不舍(qiè)C．馈．赠(kuì) 栖．息(xī) 颔．首低眉（hàn）D．狡黠．(xiá) 稽．首（jī）忧心忡．忡(chōng)2、下列词语书写没有错误的一项是（）A．制裁遵循眼花缭乱根深缔固B．脏物濡养李代桃僵相得益彰C．赞誉秘诀鸠占鹊巢断章取义D．绸缎冠冕前扑后继自惭形秽3、下列加点成语使用不正确的一项是（）A．粉丝们对这场演出如痴如醉，歌手的表演堪称天衣无缝．．．．。
B．企业家们将要开发新项目，附近的村民对此望眼欲穿．．．．。
C．小明被评为“市级三好学生”，这个称号当之无愧．．．．。
D．小明在市里取得了作文大赛一等奖，他重蹈覆辙．．．．，又在省里面得了大奖。
4、下列句子没有语病的一项是（）A．最近，我国成功发射了风云二号H星。
B．做好农村精准扶贫工作决定于干部作风是否深入。
C．我校代表队在趣味运动会上，大力发扬了敢拼敢搏，最终获得团体总分第一名。
D．一个黄昏的早晨，有一个年轻的老人，骑一匹雪白的黑马，会晤他亲爱的敌人。
5、请选出没有修辞手法的一句（）A．天生的聪明，优美的资质，温柔的性情，就是她们惟一的资格。
B．她也是一个美丽动人的姑娘，好像由于命运的差错，生在一个小职员的家里。
C．一个浑身黑色的人，站在老栓面前，眼光好像两把刀，刺得老栓缩小了一半。
D．一边的对联已经脱落，松松的卷了放在长桌子上，一边的还在，道是“事理通达心气和平”。
6、下列句子排序正确的一项是（）①即使面对风口浪尖的位置，他也毫不动摇，用一笔一划的努力来书写自我的价值。
②所以，中央台的大家栏目曾力邀钱钟书接受采访，但钱老一口回绝。
九年级期末试卷姓名：一、单项选择。
（共15小题；每小题1分） （ ）1. Two weeks is not enough for me to finish thework . I need _____ week .A. the otherB. a thirdC. the thirdD. other ( ) 2.Not only I but also Tom and Jack _____interested in English because it _____ useful. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are ( )3. The young man was hit by a truck . _____ hewas not _____hurt .A. Lucky ; badB. Luckily ; terribleC. Luckily ; badlyD. Lucky ; badly ( )4. Jack ，please help me _____ the picture on thewall.A. put offB. put upC. put intoD. put on ( )5. —I have bought a new watch .—Where and when ＿＿ you_____ it ?A. did ; buyB. do ; buyC. have boughtD. will ; buy ( )6. Computers in everyday life in thiscountry soon .A. will be usedB. is usedC.will useD. was used ( )7. ―Mr. Zhu, you’d better too muchmeat .You’re already over weight .‖ said the doctor . A. not to eat B. to eat C. eat D. not eat ( )8. I don’t know . .A. what the population of Tianjin isB. what is the population of TianjinC. how much the population in Tianjin isD. how much is the population in Tianjin( )9. ---- What’s your plan for the coming vacation ?---- I’d like to go . .A. anywhere relaxingB. somewhere relaxingC. relaxing anywhereD. relaxing somewhere ( )10. Cong Fei was an excellent young manhelped many poor children . A. whom B. which C. who D. who’s（ ）11. -– Do you feel tired?--- No, I don’t. If I were tired, I a rest.A.hadB. would haveC. will haveD. have ( )12. ---You look so , don't you?--- Yes, I've got a birthday present. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. worried ( )13. —________are you talking about? —The Olympic Games in Beijing.A. WhatB. WhomC. HowD. Where ( )14. — My clock doesn’t .— Let me have a look. Maybe I can help you. A. work B. stop C. open D. answer ( )15.In which of the following places can you often see this sign?A. In a park.B. In a school.C. In a science museum.D. In a street. 二．完形填空。
（本题有15 小题，每小题1分）―What’s the matter, mum?‖As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is 16 . It’s unusual –she usually 17 the door and welcomes me with a smile!―She’s dying,‖ mum says sadly. I 18 what she says. The tulip (郁金香)，mother’s 19 is dying.A month ago, we moved 20 our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 21 she was free, she would sit 22 her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautifulcolor 23 inviting smell.She treated it like a baby and looked after it 24 .She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to 25 to give the tulip enough sunshine. Thefirst thing she did when she 26 every morning was 27 the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥)it many times.She hoped that with great care, the tulip wouldbecome more and more beautiful and 28 . But thetulip was dying 29 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.It’s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love 30 be harmful（有害的）. Love can sometimes kill what you love.16.A.happy B.unhappy C.pleased D.pleasure17.A.coses B.opens C.keeps D.takes18.A.know B.love C.think D.find19.A.favourite B.hate C.unlike D.like20.A.into B.around C.across D.with21.A.Though B.Because C.After D.Wherever22.A.at B.in C.on D.under23.A.but B.and C.for D.or24.A.happily B.brightly C.carefully ually25.A.other B.place C.two places D.another26.A.got up B.made the bedC.played pianoD.washed her face27.A.to take B.to cut C.to water D.to pull28.A.dry B.strong C.wet D.old29.A.because B.for C.since D.because of30.A.must B.should C.can D.need三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分)31. The above job ads(广告) are probably froma .A. newspaperB. story bookC. TV showD. radio program32. If you like children and have two days free, you cancall at for a job.A. 766588B. 633800C. 556779D. 55836633. If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month? A. $240 B. $200 C. $160 D. $12034. are needed in AL Hotel.A. CleanersB. Baby-sittersC. ReportersD. Waiters35. If you’re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in .A. ad. (1)B. ad.(2)C. ad. (3)D. ad.(4)（B）Mr．and Mrs．White had two sons and three daughters．One Sunday，Mrs. White said to her husband，―The children don’t have any lessons today，and you’re free too．There’s a new funfair(游乐场)in the park．Let’s all go there to play.Her husband said，―1 want t o finish some work today. ―oh, forget it．Go there and make our children happy．That’s the most important work‖ Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair．Mr. White was forty-five years old.but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried from one thing to another，and ate lost of sweets. One of the children said to her mother，―Dad is just like a small child，isn’t he, Mom?‖ Mrs. White didn’t want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered，He is even worse than a small child，Mary，because he might spend more money than a small child.36. There were ________ children in the White family·A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five37．One Sunday，Mr．and Mrs. White wanted to go to _______ with their children.A．school B. work C. a funfair D. a shop 38．Mr．White liked the place so much that he_______.A.bought lots of sweetsB. followed his wife all the timeC.hurried from one thing to anotherD. asked a lot of questions39．From the story we know Mrs．White________ when Mary asked her the question.A．was still excited to playB. was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC．looked for Mr．White everywhereD. are a lot of sweets40．Of all he family members,_________ enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A．Mr．White B．Mrs．White C. Mary D. theboys（C）People at home keep asking me, "Is it hard to learn Chinese? Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to. You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language. Today it's also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status(地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They're at work, or in a web café(网吧), or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact(文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.41. In the first paragraph(段落), the writer tells us___________.A. why his family members want to learn ChineseB. where you can find people to talk to for language learningC. the easiest thing to do is learning ChineseD. Chinese isn’t so hard to learn as his friends think42. From the second paragraph we know that QQ andAIM are __________.A. addresses for the Internet usersB. documents you need to get onlineC. tools for people to talk onlineD. programs of a computer43. Offices, web cafes and homes ____________.A. attract the most people to learn ChineseB. provide both QQ and AIM in ChinaC. are the best places for English learnersD. have the most people online44. The writer wrote this passage mainly to __________.A. tell a way of learning ChineseB. show what the Chinese people are doingC. tell the important of learning ChineseD. show the difference between AIM and QQ45. The writer of this passage is probably ___________.A. a Chinese who works abroadB. an expert who works at homeC. an American who works in ChinaD. a salesman who sells softwares四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分）Many Americans find silence uncomfortable during a dinner. So in the United States people often make ―small talk‖ in certain social situations（社交场合）. Small talk is about different topics, only for keeping a conversation going. The topics might include the weather, sports, college lessons, clothing, food, etc. Small talk is very useful in social situations when you meet someone for the first time , or when polite conversation is expected but no serious discussion is wanted.It is common but not necessarily expected that one knows someone in a group before talking with him or her in a conversation . In fact, at a party, ―May I join you?‖ and a self-introduction is useful enough to get a welcome from a group and to join in a conversation. In some places, such as a concert hall or a theatre, a waiting room or a classroom, it’s common for strangers to start a conversation even without an introduction .People in the States expect those whom they speak to stop whatever they are doing and listening. As a rule, the conversation distance（距离）between two people is at least two or three feet. Standing very close will make many Americans feel uncomfortable.1、What is ―small talk‖ used for?__________________________________________________________________________________________2. What would you do if you want to join in a conversation at a party in the USA?__________________________________________________________________________________________3. What is the correct distance between two Americans in a conversation?__________________________________________________________________________________________4. How do many Americans feel when you stand very close to them in a conversation?_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________5. Do you think serious discussion is wanted between strangers in social situations in the USA? Why or why not ?_____________________________________________ _______________五、词汇（15分）（一）首字母填空（5分）1. The woman’s words were so e_________ thatthe girl’s face turned red.2. Mr and Mrs Smith have been m_________ forthirty years.3. Her father has just had his f_________birthday.4. It’s said that the aliens have landed on the earth_________ (安全).5. Salt is p_________ in South China.二）填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）world everything another start also face where both isn't nearWhen the London underground goes on strike（罢工）, my journey to work can be terrible. I remember a strike which happened a few years ago—the station___1_my house was closed and I had to use 2 station and take a different train. This added about an hour to my journey, so I 3 very happy.4 went wrong at the station. People were late and they were panicking（惊恐）! By the time I got on the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself. Then I saw this man. There was something about him—he had such a familiar5 . A few minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, a friend from my school days in Scotland. At the same time he6 realized who I was. Then we7 talking about school days and the people we8 used to know. I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too! I asked him9 he was going and he said he was going to work. He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street. You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too. It’s asmall 10 ! It was such an amazing coincidence!1._____________2.______________3.___________4._____________5.______________6._____________7.______________8._____________9._____________ 10._____________六．写作.（15分）请你以―Sports and Health‖为题写一篇发言稿，介绍你自己的体育锻炼情况、感受等。
