【贵州2015中考】课标版英语现学现用：八年级(上) Unit 1

2015贵州毕节中考英语试题及答案解析机密启用前2015贵州毕节中考英语试题及答案解析注意事项：1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

2．答题时，请认真读题，卷I必须使用2B铅笔，卷Ⅱ，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答，否则无效。

4．本试题共8页，满分150分（含听力30分），考试用时120分钟。

5．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

卷Ⅰ第一部分听力（30分）I．听5个句子。

从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每个句子听两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. I'm fine, thanks. B. That would be nice. C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. My pleasure. B. Hold on, please. C. Not at all.3. A. Good idea! B. Sounds interesting. C.Sorry,1 won’t4. A. You're welcome. B. I don't think so. C. It doesn't matter.5. A. Be careful. B. Good luck. C. Have a good time!II. 听5段短对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）6. What does the man like best?A．Potato chips. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers7. Who is the girl going to visit?A. Her grandfather.B. Her father.C. Her mother.8. Where are they?A. In a restaurant.B. In a museumC. In a clothes store9. When will they go to the zoo?A. Friday.B. Saturday. C．Sunday10. What does the woman mean?A. She agrees to go on a picnic with the man.B. She won't go on a picnic in bad weather.C. She doesn't like going on a picnic at all.III. 听1段长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词不属于英语中考词汇表？A. abilityB. ambitionC. adventureD. appleA. I am go to the movies tonight.B. She has finished her homework yesterday.C. They will travel to Beijing next week.D. He can speaks English fluently.3. 下列哪个单词的划线部分发音与其他三个不同？A. laughB. daughterC. enoughD. bathA. spend timeB. waste timeC. kill timeD. pass timeA. The window is broken him.B. The book was readed her.C. The cake is eating them.D. The letter was written to her.二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语句子中，主语和谓语动词的位置可以互换。

（）2. 英语中，名词的复数形式都是在词尾加上“s”。

（）3. “I have been to Beijing for three times.”这句话中，使用了正确的时态。

（）4. 英语中，形容词的比较级和最高级形式都是规则变化。

（）5. “Look out! The floor is wet.”这句话中，使用了正确的祈使句。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The sun sets in the ________.2. My mother bought me a ________ (new) coat yesterday.3. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.4. The teacher asked the students to ________ (be) quiet in the classroom.5. ________ (he, do) go to school bike every day?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请用一般现在时描述你的日常生活。

贵州省贵阳市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力测试1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】B22.【答案】C23.【答案】A24.【答案】B25.【答案】C26.【答案】B27.【答案】C28.【答案】A29.【答案】B30.【答案】CⅡ.单项选择31.【答案】A【解析】根据a zoo near my neighborhood可知本句考查了There be句型，表示某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），在这里陈述一个事实，用一般现在时，故选A。

32.【答案】B【解析】根据选项看出此处考察的是反身代词（…自己），hurt oneself（弄伤某人自己）要与主语Bob（鲍勃）保持一致，Bob是男性的名字，对应的反身代词是himself（他自己），所以答案选B。

33.【答案】A【解析】A选项的意思是不要迟到；B选项的意思是保持安静；C选项的意思是不吃。

根据I'm sorry, Mr Smith. I got up late.推知下句应为：下次不要迟到，故选A。

34.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处后面的the beginning of the year即：“一年的开始”可以推断这句话表达的意思是“新年就要来了，我们应该在一年的开端许下愿望。

”其中句中的介词短语表达“在…的开端”的意思，应该为：at the beginning of the year，故选C。

35.【答案】B【解析】short短的；small小的；long长的；根据he can put it into his ear推测美猴王能把棍棒弄得很小才能放进耳朵里，故选B。

2015年贵州贵阳英语中考卷（含解析）一、单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. — Could you please _______ the radio? I'm doing my homework.— Sure, I'll turn it off right now.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down2. — _______ is your favorite subject?— Math.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Where3. — Mary, you look _______ today. Did you go to the party last night?— Yes, I stayed there too late.A. happyB. sadC. tiredD. bored4. — Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?— _______ It's about 500 meters away from here.A. No problemB. I don't know— I know, Mom.A. canB. mayC. mustn'tD. needn't二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Once upon a time, there was a king who had a big garden. He was very 6 about it and spent a lot of time taking care of the garden with his gardener, Mr. Green.One day, the king 7 a tree in the garden. The tree wasnot as 8 as the others, and its leaves were falling off. The king said to Mr. Green, "I want you to cut this tree down. It makes our garden 9 ."Mr. Green was 10 to cut the tree down, but he didn't say anything. He just 11 and left.A few days later, the king 12 the tree again and asked Mr. Green, "Why is this tree still here? I told you to cut it down."Mr. Green 13 , "Your Majesty, I have a 14 . I think we should give this tree another chance. Let's take care of itfor a few more months. If it still doesn't get better, we can cut it down then."The king 15 what Mr. Green said and agreed to give thetree a second chance.6. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. angry7. A. found B. bought C. planted D. watered8. A. tall B. short C. thin D. fat9. A. more beautiful B. more terribleC. more wonderfulD. more dangerous10. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. excited11. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed D. nodded12. A. saw B. looked for C. watched D. found13. A. shouted B. whispered C. replied D. asked14. A. question B. suggestion C. request D. order15. A. thought of B. agreed withC. worried aboutD. cared about三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AOnce a mouse lived in a house. He was very happy there,but he was afraid of a cat. Every time he saw the cat, he ran away as quickly as he could.One day, the mouse thought, "I can't live like this. I must find a way to beat the cat." So he made a bell and tiedit to the cat's neck. From then on, every time the cat walked, the bell would ring. The mouse could hear the bell and run away before the cat came near.The mouse was very happy and proud of himself. He toldhis friend, "Now I'm not afraid of the cat anymore. I canbeat him easily."However, a few days later, the mouse was caught and eaten the cat. The bell didn't work because the cat caught the mouse when he was sleeping.One is never too old to learn.16. Why was the mouse happy and proud of himself?A. He could beat the cat easily.B. He made a bell and tied it to the cat's neck.C. He wasn't afraid of the cat anymore.D. He found a way to live with the cat.17. What's the best of the passage?A. A Clever MouseB. A Foolish CatC. A Mouse and a CatD. One is Never Too Old to LearnBWhen I was a child, I often went to my grandmother'shouse on weekends. My grandmother was a warmhearted woman,and she loved me very much.One day, I went to her house with一、单项选择题答案：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C二、完形填空答案：6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A13. C 14. B 15. B三、阅读理解答案：A篇：16. C 17. A1. 语法知识：动词短语辨析（如：turn on/off/up/down）代词辨析（如：what, who, which, where）情态动词辨析（如：can, may, mustn't, needn't）形容词和副词辨析（如：happy, sad, tired, bored）2. 词汇知识：常见动词、形容词、副词的用法（如：take care of, proud, happy, sad）介词短语（如：along this street）名词与动词的搭配（如：find a way, tie a bell）3. 阅读理解能力：事实细节理解（如：故事情节、人物行为）主旨大意归纳（如：文章）推理判断能力（如：为什么老鼠最终被猫抓住）各题型知识点详解及示例：1. 单项选择题：考察学生对词汇、语法知识的掌握。

贵阳市2015年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语第I卷（选择题，共100分）1.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题一分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读一遍）B.听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读一遍）7.A。

my pleasure B。

Fine，thanks a lot C。

Nice to meet you8.A。

about ten minutes B。

about ten kilometers C。

about two days9.A.I have a cold B.Have a good time C. I'd like bananas10.A.You're welcome B。

have a good time C。

sounds good.11.A。

Yes,please. B.That’s all right。

C。

NO,thanks.12.A.Sure，I’d love to B.see you then. C。

No，I can’t.C.对话理解听对话，根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子。

（读两遍）13.Tina went to _____on vocation。

A.the park B。

the beach C. the seaside14.Peter is _______than Mark.A.tallerB. Shorter C。

heavier。

15.Mary loves________on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.eating nice zongziB.watching the boat racesC.chantting with friends.16.Uncle Joe is playing______outside。

A.volleball B。

football C。

basketball17.The hotel is ___the post office。

Name: Class: 课题八年级上Units 1--2学习目标1 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?你去了哪里度假？（询问过去的经历）2 Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？（询问做事情的频率）一．单词归纳1. 不定代词：anyone 某人，任何人someone 某人everyone每个人（物）;anything某些事，任何事something某些事everything每件事nothing没什么事none没有人，没有任何东西2 动物名词：pig猪hen母鸡bird小鸟tiger 老虎panda熊猫elephant大象lion狮子dog狗duck鸭子cat猫chicken 小鸡mouse老鼠3 物品名词：diary日记bicycle自行车building建筑物umbrella雨伞hill山coffee咖啡Internet因特网junk food 垃圾食物television电视机magazine杂志housework家务活4 动词：seem似乎，好像decide决定try尝试，设法feel like想要wonder想知道，怀疑wait等待dislike不喜欢，厌恶exercise锻炼，练习die死，消失5 频率副词：always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时hardly ever几乎不，很少once 一次，曾经twice两次，两倍once a week一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times two months两个月三次how often 多久一次6形容词：wonderful精彩的most最多的wet湿的enough足够的hungry饥饿的Full满的，饱的least最少的healthy健康的bored无聊的few 很少的7 职业名词：trader商人waiter服务员writer作家dentist牙医doctor医生nurse护士8 副词：anywhere某处，任何地方somewhere某处everywhere 每个地方maybe可能，或许together一起however然而，无论如何almost差不多，几乎二．语法：A: 一般过去时1 ——Where did you go on vacation?2 -----Did you buy anything special?-----I went to New York City. -----Yes ,I bought something for my father. B: How often 等句型询问做事情的频率1 -----What do you usually do on weekends ?2 ----How often does he watch TV?------ I always exercise. ---- He hardly ever watches TV.常用的频度副词按高低依次为always > usually > sometimes > seldom > hadly ever > never100% 80% 60% 30% 10% 0%三．句型1. Where did you go on vacation?2. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.3. How did you like it？= What did you think of it ?4. My father and I decided to go to Beijing today.5. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below.6. What's your favorite program? = What program do you like best?7.----How often do you watch TV? ----Twice a week.8.I go to the movies maybe once a month.9.Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 10.It is good to relax by using the Internet of watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.四．达标抽测一．单项选择。