九年级英语定语从句专练
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初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份;which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“The book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“The dog”是物,在定语从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 或B。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语,whom 更常用作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。
本题先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A、C。
本题先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。
本题先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that is singing a song is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A、C。
本题先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。
本题先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题1. I like the writer ____ books are very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。
解析:这里表示所属关系,“这位作家的书”,在定语从句中,关系代词whose用来表示所属关系,修饰名词books,意思是“……的”。
who在定语从句中作主语,whom作宾语,which用来指物,所以这里选C。
2. The man ____ we met yesterday is a famous actor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. all of the above答案:D。
解析:在这个定语从句中,“we met yesterday”修饰“the man”。
关系代词who、whom、that都可以指人,who在从句中可作主语或宾语,whom作宾语,that既可以作主语也可以作宾语,这里“the man”在从句中作met的宾语,所以这三个关系代词都可以用,故选D。
3. Do you know the girl ____ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案:A。
解析:“is standing under the tree”是定语从句,用来修饰“the girl”。
在这个从句中,“the girl”是作主语的,关系代词who可以指人并且在从句中作主语,whom作宾语,which指物,whose表示所属关系,所以这里选A。
4. The teacher ____ teaches us English is from Canada.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which答案:A。
解析:“teaches us English”是定语从句,修饰“the teacher”。
在这个从句中,“the teacher”是作主语的,关系代词who可以指人并且在从句中作主语,whom作宾语,that虽然也可以指人作主语,但这里更强调人,所以用who更合适,which指物,所以选A。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案:B。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the boy,表示人,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况,所以A选项错误;whom在定语从句中作宾语,这里需要作主语的关系代词,C选项错误;what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误;而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语,所以选B。
2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A。
解析:先行词是the book,是物。
关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况,所以B和C选项错误;where是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语,而这里需要关系代词,D选项错误;that 可用于先行词是物的情况,在定语从句中可以作宾语,这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book,所以选A。
3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案:B。
解析:先行词是the man,是人。
which用于先行词是物的情况,A选项错误;whose在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系,这里不符合,C选项错误;when是关系副词,作时间状语,这里不需要,D选项错误;who用于先行词是人的情况,在从句中作宾语(I met the man),所以选B。
4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案:C。
解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中表示地点。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“writer”,后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A(或B、D 也可以)。
先行词是“scientist”,在定语从句中作“met”的宾语,所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“that”可指人也可指物。
3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
先行词是“book”,后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
先行词是“singer”,后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
九年级英语定语从句练习题50题1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whose答案:C解析:先行词是“book”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which ,但先行词前有that 修饰,所以只能用that 。
A 选项which 也可以引导定语从句修饰物,但在这种情况下要用that 。
B 选项who 用于修饰人。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
2. The man that is standing there is my teacher.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. whose答案:C解析:先行词是“man”(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用that 或who ,但先行词前有that 修饰,所以只能用that 。
A 选项which 用于修饰物。
B 选项whom 用于修饰人,在从句中作宾语。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3. The house that we live in is very big.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whose答案:C解析:先行词是“house”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which ,但先行词前有that 修饰,所以只能用that 。
A 选项which 也可以引导定语从句修饰物,但在这种情况下要用that 。
B 选项who 用于修饰人。
D 选项whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
4. The girl that I met yesterday is very nice.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. whose答案:C解析:先行词是“girl”(人),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或whom ,但先行词前有that 修饰,所以只能用that 。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”,且在从句中作主语,所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”,且在从句中作主语,所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”,表示“老师的课很有趣”,所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”,表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”,所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
初三定语从句练习题带答案定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,掌握好定语从句的使用方法能够使我们的句子更加准确、丰富。
下面是一些初三定语从句的练习题,带有答案供大家参考。
1. The book ____ you borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which答案:D. which2. Tim has a friend ____ is a doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案:C. who3. The house ____ I live in is two storeys high.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose答案:B. where4. The girl ____ is standing at the gate is my sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who答案:D. who5. My brother is reading a book ____ is written by Mark Twain.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案:D. which6. The man ____ I met at the party is a famous actor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which答案:C. who7. The car ____ my father drives is black.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:B. which8. The school ____ our class studies at is very old.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. what答案:B. where9. The dress ____ she is wearing is beautiful.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案:A. which10. I have a friend ____ latest book has become a bestseller.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that答案:B. who以上是一些初三定语从句的练习题,希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。