下载文档原格式
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A。
“The man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份；which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析：A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句；which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：A 或B。
“The dog”是物，在定语从句中作主语，that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句；who 和whom 只能指人，不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析：A 或B。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是book，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是man，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
3.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是house，是物，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
4.The girl who/that is singing a song is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：A、C。
本题先行词是girl，是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可用who 或that。
B 选项which 用于指物；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析：B、C。
本题先行词是pen，是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可用which 或that。
A 选项who 用于指人；D 选项whose 表示所属关系。
初三英语定语从句练习题及答案答题卷：一、阅读理解1. CAA2. CBA3. BBA4. ABB5. CBB二、完形填空1. ACB2. BAC3. CBA4. CAC5. BAB三、语法填空1. which2. where3. whose4. that5. whom四、改错题1. 在"whom"前加上介词"to"2. 将"that"改为"when"3. 在"the"前加上定冠词"a"4. 删除"to"5. 在"that"前加上关系代词"which"五、完成句子1. whom, is being built2. that, are not allowed3. whose, has been postponed4. which, is famous for5. where, I used to live六、翻译句子1. I met a friend who/that I hadn't seen for years.2. She bought a dress that/which was on sale.3. The teacher whose class you will join is very strict.4. This is the house where I was born.5. The book is by an author whom I greatly admire.答案解析：初三英语定语从句练习题阅读理解：根据短文内容选择正确答案即可。
完形填空：根据短文内容选择正确答案，注意上下文连贯。
语法填空：根据句子语法结构和词义进行填空，使用合适的关系代词或关系副词。
改错题：根据错误所在进行相应的修改，注意语法和逻辑的正确性。
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。
因此C项正确。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
九年级英语定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very informative.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose2. The girl ________ brother is my classmate is sitting over there.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The house ________ windows were broken has been abandoned for years.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom4. The movie ________ we saw last night was extremely thrilling.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. that5. The boy ________ bicycle was stolen reported it to the police.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which6. The computer ________ my father bought for me is very advanced.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose7. The lady ________ I met at the party last night is a famous actress.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which8. The car ________ keys were lost has been found in the parking lot.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom9. The dog ________ barks all night belongs to my neighbor.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which10. The boy ________ scored the winning goal was awarded a trophy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The child ________ is sitting next to me is my cousin.2. The book ________ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.3. The house ________ windows were broken has been abandoned for years.4. The girl ________ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The car ________ keys were lost has been found in the parking lot.6. The teacher ________ taught me last year is very inspiring.7. The lady ________ I met at the party is a famous singer.8. The dog ________ barks loudly belongs to my neighbor.9. The company ________ I work for is a multinational corporation.10. The movie ________ we watched last night was fantastic.三、改错题1. The girl who standing in front of the school gate is my best friend.2. The boy whom father is a doctor is very intelligent.3. The book which I borrowed it from the library is very informative.4. The car who owner is my uncle is parked outside.5. The teacher who teaches in our school is admired by all the students.答案：一、选择题1. B. which2. A. who3. B. which4. D. that5. A. who6. C. which7. A. who8. C. whose9. D. which10. A. who二、填空题1. who2. which3. whose4. whose5. whose6. who7. whom8. that9. where10. that三、改错题1. The girl standing in front of the school gate is my best friend.2. The boy whose father is a doctor is very intelligent.3. The book I borrowed from the library is very informative.4. The car whose owner is my uncle is parked outside.5. The teacher who teaches in our school is admired by all the students.。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“writer”，后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：A（或B、D 也可以）。
先行词是“scientist”，在定语从句中作“met”的宾语，所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。
“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；“that”可指人也可指物。
3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“book”，后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：C。
先行词是“singer”，后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系，所以用“whose”表示“……的”。
A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指人；B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人；D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”，且在从句中作主语，所以选A。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”，表示“老师的课很有趣”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。
本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”，表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”，所以选C。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人；“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
初三英语定语从句单选题20题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是man，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语；whose 表示所属关系；which 用于指物。
例如：The woman whom I met yesterday is my aunt.（whom 在从句中作宾语）。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。
先行词是book，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词that 和which 都可以用。
who 和whom 用于指人。
例如：This is the pen that/which I lost.（that/which 在从句中作宾语）。
3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
先行词是girl，hair 与girl 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 和whom 用于指人在从句中作主语或宾语；which 用于指物。
例如：The boy whose father is a doctor is very clever.（whose 表示所属关系）。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。
先行词是house，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词that 和which 都可以用。
who 和whom 用于指人。
例如：The room that/which we cleaned is very clean.（（that/which 在从句中作宾语）。
初三英语定语从句练习题40题1.The man who is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。
本题考查关系代词who 的用法。
先行词是man，表示人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。
选项 A which 用于先行词是物时；选项B that 也可指人，但不如who 明确表示是人且作主语；选项D whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语。
2.The girl who has long hair is very beautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。
先行词是girl，表示人，在从句中作主语，用who。
选项 A which 针对物；选项B that 不如who 突出是人且作主语；选项D whom 作宾语时用。
3.The woman who is singing is famous.A.whichB.thatC.who答案：C。
先行词woman 是人，在从句中作主语，用who。
选项 A 用于物；选项B that 可指人但此处who 更恰当；选项D whom 作宾语。
4.The boy who is playing football is my classmate.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。
先行词boy 是人，在从句中作主语，用who。
选项A 针对物；选项B that 可指人但who 更明确；选项D whom 作宾语用。
5.The teacher who is strict with us is very responsible.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。
先行词teacher 是人，在从句中作主语，用who。
选项 A 用于物；选项B that 不如who 明确指人作主语；选项D whom 作宾语。
6.The man who helped me is kind.A.whichC.whoD.whom答案：C。
