英语中强调句型的基本结构是

高一英语强调句单选题30题1.It was in the classroom that I found my pencil.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what答案：B。

本题考查强调句型的基本结构“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。

A 选项“where”通常引导地点状语从句；C 选项“when”通常引导时间状语从句；D 选项“what”通常引导名词性从句。

只有B 选项“that”符合强调句型结构。

2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。

强调句型中强调人时可以用“that”或者“who”，此处强调的是“Tom”是人，所以 C 选项“who”正确。

A 选项“which”通常用于引导定语从句修饰物；B 选项“that”在强调事物时使用；D 选项“whom”是宾格形式，在强调宾语且是人时使用。

3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our class.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what答案：B。

本题再次考查强调句型基本结构，强调时间“at eight o'clock”，只能用“that”。

A 选项“when”引导时间状语从句；C 选项“where”引导地点状语从句；D 选项“what”引导名词性从句。

4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：B。

强调句型强调物“the book”，用“that”。

A 选项“which”通常在定语从句中修饰物，但这里不是定语从句；C 选项“who”和D 选项“whom”强调人时使用。

5.It was in the park where we had a picnic.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what答案：B。

英语中的强调句型结构
英语中的强调句型结构有以下几种：
1. It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分.
例如：“It is John who broke the window.”
这个句子强调的是“John”这个人。

其他部分可以根据具体情况而定。

2. What + 被强调部分 + 主语/谓语.
例如：“What a beautiful flower!”
这个句子强调的是“beautiful”这个形容词。

主语/谓语可以根据具体情况而定。

3. 被强调部分 + do/does/did + bette/worse + than + 其他部分. 例如：“He eats more than I do.”
这个句子强调的是“他”比“我”吃得多。

其他部分可以根据具体情况而定。

4. It is + 形容词/副词 + that/who + 被强调部分 + 主语/谓语.
例如：“It is here that I met my best friend.”
这个句子强调的是“here”这个地方。

其他部分可以根据具体情况而定。

5. 被强调部分 + is/was + 谓语.
例如：“He is the one who won the race.”
这个句子强调的是“他”是赢得比赛的人。

谓语可以根据具体情况而定。

需要注意的是，以上的结构只是一种基本形式，实际运用时可能会有一些变化。

此外，在强调句中，关键要注意被强调的部分需要使用适当的强调词，如who, what, when, where等。

英语中的强调句型详细讲解英语中的强调句型详细讲解1. 一般疑问句式的强调一般疑问句式强调句的基本构成是：Do/Does/Did + 主语 + 助动词/情态动词 + 现在分词/过去分词 + 其他？比如：Do you like music?Does he understand Chinese?Did they go to the party last night?注意：强调句的主语通常和句子的主语一致，对于特殊疑问句，只需把疑问词放到句首即可。

比如：What did he do yesterday?2. be 动词式的强调be 动词式是指以be 动词开头的句子，它的基本构成是：Be/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词/过去分词 + 其他。

比如：He is singing a song.They were playing basketball yesterday.用be 动词式强调句的基本结构是：It/That + be 动词 + 主语 + 现在分词/过去分词 + 其他。

比如：It is he who is singing a song.That was they who were playing basketball yesterday.3. 助动词/情态动词式的强调助动词/情态动词式是指以助动词/情态动词开头的句子，它的基本构成是：助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。

比如：He can play basketball.We must finish the work on time.用助动词/情态动词式强调句的基本结构是：It/That + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他。

强调句【基本概念】一、强调句英语中有时为了需要，经常要强调句子中的某一成分，要用到一些强调句型。

强调句型的基本结构是：It is/was+被强调部分(主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等)+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+句子的其余部分用it引导的部分分强调句:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其余部分如:My mother met Tom in the street yesterday.我母亲昨天在街上遇见了汤姆。

被强调部分|被强调部分在句中的位置对比中文的不同译法主语It was my mother that met Tom in the street yesterday.是我母亲昨天在街上遇见了汤姆。

宾语It was Tom that my mother met in the street yesterday.我母亲昨天在街上遇见的是汤姆。

时间状语It was yesterday that my mother met Tom in the street.我母亲是昨天在街上遇见了汤姆。

地点状语It was in the street that my mother met Tom yesterday.昨天,我母亲是在街上遇见汤姆的。

强调主语或宾语It is he/him who is to blame.应该受责备的是他。

It is I who/that am to blame.应该受责备的是我。

It is him who(m)I want to invite.我想邀请的是他。

It was my car that was stolen.是我的车子被偷了。

It was the price that frightened me.是那价格令我生畏。

强调介词宾语It was Jack in whom she had her faith.她信赖的是杰克。

It's you whom(=that)I'm concerned about.我关心的是你。

强调句型强调句型是高中英语中一个重要的语法项目，是高考重要考点之一。

其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。

本文拟结合高考试题对强调句型的用法作如下归纳。

一、基本用法1．在强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、状语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。

当被强调部分为sb.，且在句中作主语时，可用who，也可用that，其它情况一律用that。

强调主语时，that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。

如：I'm going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.→It is I who am going to meet my friend at the airport tomorrow.(强调主语)It is my friend that I'm going to meet at the airport tomorrow.(强调宾语)It is at the airport that I'm going to meet my friend tomorrow.(强调地点状语)It is tomorrow that I'm going to meet my friend at the airport.(强调时间状语)2．在强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was形式。

如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴，就用was; 如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴，就用is。

也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。

例如：It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.It was yesterday that he arrived here.It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.3.强调句的特征是：如果我们把"It be…that…"从句中划去，所剩的正好是一个完整的句子。

强调句型考点1.强调句型的基本结构及用法强调句型的基本结构是“It is/was +被强调部分+ that /who +句子其余部分”。

其中，被强调的可以是主语、宾语和状语等，如果被强调的是人用that或who，其余情况用that.(1)强调主语：要特别注意主谓一致的问题，即that/who 后面的谓语动词应与被强调的主语保持一致。

如：It is I who teach you English。

是我教你们英语。

It was he that broke the window yesterday. 昨天打破窗户的是他。

（2）强调宾语。

如：It was him that/whom I met yesterday. 我昨天遇到的是他、It was the glass that he bought yesterday. 他昨天买的是这个杯子。

（3）强调状语。

如：It was on Friday that the snow fell. 是在星期五下的雪。

It was here that I first met him. 这就是我初次与他见面的地方。

（4）当被强调的是not…until 句型中的until 引导的时间做状语的时候，要将not 放在until的前面。

如：It was not until yesterday that I noticed it. 直到昨天我才注意到这件事。

It was not until I finished my homework that I went to bed. 直到做完作业，我才上床睡觉。

考点2. 强调句的一般疑问句形式强调句型的一般疑问句形式为“Is /Was + it + 被强调部分+ that/who/whom + 句子的其余部分”。

如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗？Was it in 2003 that SARS broke out? 是2003年SARS突发的吗？考点3.强调句型的特殊疑问句形式强调句型的特殊疑问句形式“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that/who/whom + 句子其余部分？”如：Who was it that called the meeting？这会议是谁召开的？Whom was it that he got married? 他是什么时候结婚的？Why was it that he raised the question? 这是他之所以提出问题的原因吗？考点4.强调句型与其他从句的辨析(1) 强调句与定语从句：强调句可以还原为陈述句而定语从句不能It was in Japan that he was arrested.=He was arrested in Japan.他是在日本被捕的。

强调句型是英语中常用句子结构，又是高考中的常见考点，其基本结构为：It + be+ 被强调部分＋that＋句子其余部分。

现将其用法归纳如下:1. 强调句型中，能够被强调的句子成分通常为主语、状语、宾语等，不能用来强调谓语动词、表语、补语、让步状语、条件状语等。

例如It was in the park that I met my old teacher yesterday. (强调地点状语)It is Mr. Smith that thinks Tom is a clever boy. （强调主语）2．强调句型中，连接词一般用that，如被强调的部分是人，也可用who/whom，其他一律用that，不能用which, where, when等，即使被强调的是物、时间状语或地点状语。

例如It was at the gate that we met the inspectors this morning.It is our head-teacher that/ who/whom we often turn to for help.3．强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was 形式，如果原句的谓语动词是一般过去时，就用was; 是一般现在时，就用is。

也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式。

例如It was the farmers that lived a hard life before liberation.It might be yesterday that John bought a book for Mary.４. 强调句型也有疑问句形式，包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和反意疑问句。

一般疑问句的强调形式，只需将is/ was 提前，移至句首即可，即：Is/ Was it … that …。

特殊疑问句的强调形式，须将陈述句变成一般疑问句，再在句首加上疑问词，即：疑问词（被强调部分）＋is/was + it + that + 句子其余部分。

强调句型的结构及其用法强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式，下面简单归纳它的几种结构：一、强调句型的基本结构1．用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调：He does know the place well．他的确很熟悉这个地方。

Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。

2．用形容词very，only，single，such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气：That’s the very textbook we used last term．这正是我们上学期用过的教材。

ou are the only person here who can speak Chinese．你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。

Not a single person has been in the shop this morni ng．今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。

How dare you buy such expensive jewels？你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢？3．用ever，never，very，just等副词和badly，highly，really等带有－l y 的副词来进行强调：Why ever did you do so？你究竟为什么要这么做？He never said a word the whole day．一整天，他一句话也没说。

You’ve got to be very，very careful．你一定得非常、非常小心。

This is just what I wanted．这正是我所要的。

He was badly wounded．他伤得很严重。

I really don't know what to do next．我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。

4．用in the world，on earth，at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气（常用于疑问句）：Where in the world could he be？他到底会在哪儿？What on earth is it？它究竟是什么？Do you know at all？你到底知不知道？5．用感叹句来表示强烈的感情，突出说话人的情感：How interesting a story it is！这是一个多么有趣的故事啊！Oh，what a lie！啊，真是弥天大谎！6．用重复来表示强调：Why！why！The cage is empty！啊！啊！箱子是空的。

强调句型的结构和用法强调句型是英语语法中常用的一种结构形式，其作用是突出并强调某个句子成分的重要性或特殊性。

即通过语法上的手段，使特定的句子成分在语义上得到加重，以达到更好的表达和交流效果。

强调句型通常由“it is/was…that”这种结构引导，其基本形式是：It is/was+要强调的句子成分+that+主句。

例如：“It is the movie that I watched last night that I really enjoyed.”强调句型常用于口语和写作中，尤其是情感色彩较强的表达中，能够引起听者和读者的共鸣和体验，增强语言表达的感染力和说服力。

强调句型的用法包括以下几种：1.强调主语：It was Mary who passed the exam.是玛丽通过了考试。

2.强调宾语：It was the pizza that Jack ate for dinner.是杰克在晚餐时吃的那个比萨饼。

3.强调时间：It was yesterday that I met John.是昨天我遇见了约翰。

4.强调地点：It was in the park that I lost my phone.是我在公园里丢了手机。

5.强调原因：It was because of the heavy rain that the game was cancelled.是因为大雨比赛被取消了。

6.强调方式：It was in a loud voice that she answered the phone.是她用大声回答了电话。

强调句型不仅在日常交际和表达中应用广泛，而且在英语考试中也常被需要运用到。

因此，我们在学习英语的过程中，不仅需要掌握其基本形式和用法，还需要多做练习和实践，提高使用的熟练度和准确度。

英语中强调句‎型的基本结构‎是：It is/was ＋被强调部分＋who/ that＋句子的其他部‎分。

该句型能强调‎英语句子中除‎谓语动词以外‎的其他任何成‎分。

它是中学英语‎学习的重点和‎难点句型，也是高考试题‎考查的热点。

随着近几年全‎国各省（市）高考的自主命‎题，对高考考点的‎不断深入变化‎，该句型也总是‎以新的面孔出‎现。

但不管其怎样‎变化，它总是脱离不‎了It is/was ＋被强调部分＋who/ that…这一框架。

下面结合有关‎高考试题，将其考查形式‎归纳如下（划线部分为正‎确选项）：一．考查强调句型‎结构本身这是一种最基‎本的考查方式‎，主要体现在对‎引导词it和‎t hat/who进行考‎查。

例：1. It is imagin‎a tion makes the world colorf‎u l, full of vigor and vitali‎t y. （2007，上海春）A . where B. what C. that D. when2. It is these poison‎o us produc‎t s can cause the sympto‎m s of the flu , such as headac‎h e and aching‎muscle‎s .（2003，上海）A. whoB. thatC. howD. what3. It was only with the help of the local guide ______‎__. （2005，上海春）A. was the mounta‎i n climbe‎r rescue‎dB. that the mounta‎i n climbe‎r was rescu e‎dC. when the mounta‎i n climbe‎r was rescue‎dD. then the mounta‎i n climbe‎r was re scue‎d4. I don’t mind her critic‎i zing me, but is how she does it that I object‎to . （2007，江西）A. itB. thatC. thisD. which二．考查强调句型‎一般疑问句形‎式句式特点：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋who/ that…？解题时只需要‎把一般问句还‎原为陈述句，便可清楚地看‎出其句子结构‎。

强调句型的基本结构
强调句型的基本结构为：
It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。

强调句型的基本结构中，被强调部分通常包括名词、代词、副词、动词或介词短语等。

而其他部分则是对被强调部分所进行的强调，用that或who引导。

例如：
1. It is John who won the first prize in the competition.（强调人）
2. It was yesterday that I met her.（强调时间）
3. It was a beautiful dress that she wore to the party.（强调衣物）
4. It is in the park where they often play basketball.（强调地点）
5. It was his hard work that led to his success.（强调原因）
需要注意的是，强调句型中通常将普通陈述句的语序颠倒过来，即将谓语动词后置。

同时，原句中的动词要根据时态的不同进行调整。

强调句型重点用法例析巩勃英语中“It is/was +被强调部分+who/that+其它”是强调句型的基本构成。

这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现，引起高考命题者的格外关注。

强调句的基本句型是：“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。

”可强调的句子成分通常为主语,状语,宾语等,不能用来强调谓语动词, 表语(主语补语), 定语，让步状语, 条件状语等。

被强调部分可以是单词，短语，也可以是从句。

一、具体用法:强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（主要指人时）/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….；原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….；强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。

[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调主语）→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.（强调地点状语）→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.（强调时间状语）→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.（强调宾语）[例句2]He d idn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

小升初英语语法《强调句》的知识点强调句型的基本结构是It+be+被强调成分+that (who)…。

如：He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in th is shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)综观近几年的语法考题，我们发现对强调句型的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：一、考查强调句的基本形式这类考题主要涉及被强调成分为介词短语的情形。

如：It’s in the park that Jack met your sister yesterday.杰克昨天是在公园与你的姐姐见面的。

It is on political questions that their views are different.他们在政治问题上见解不同。

【真题实例】1. ―Where did you get to know her？―It was on the farm _________ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _________ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how答案分别为DA)二、考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式强调句型的陈述句形式和一般疑问句形式一般还好理解，但若以特殊疑问句形式出现，则很容易误解。

高中英语：强调句专项讲解【基础回顾】考点归纳：1. 强调句型的基本结构为：It is /was…who／that….2. 判断强调句型的使用是否正确的方法是将强调结构去掉，如果去掉强调结构后的句子仍然正确，就是强调句型，否则就不是。

例：It was six years ago that he went to Tokyo.６年前他去的东京。

【点拨】该句强调句型使用正确，因为去掉强调结构后，该句仍然是一正确句子。

3. 强调句型的一般疑问句结构为：Is /Was it…who／that…?例：Was it during the Second World War that he died？他是在第二次世界大站期间死的吗？4. 强调句型的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is /was it that…?例：Where was it that you found your lost pen？你在哪找到你丢的笔的？5. 被强调部分往往是句子的主语、宾语、时间状语和地点状语，但有时也可强调比较复杂的内容，如时间状语从句、条件状语从句、not until...、not only...but also...、...as well as...等结构。

6. 被强调部分是人称代词时，原句用什么格，强调句也用什么格。

例：It was he who/that saw the accident the day before yesterday.是他看到了前天发生的事故。

7.被强调部分如果是主格人称代词时，who/that 后的动词应和该主格人称代词在人称和数上保持一致。

例：It was they who/that are to blame for the accident.他们因为事故而被指责。

8. 关于强调词的选用，强调人时可用who 或that；如果不强调人一律用that。

此时绝不能和定语从句混淆，被强调部分为时间状语、地点状语或者原因状语时不能误用when、where 或why 。

强调句型强调句型是高中英语中一个重要的语法项目，是高考重要考点之一。

其基本结构为：it is/was +被强调的部分+that+其他成分（当被强调部分为sb.，且在句中作主语时，可用who）。

所强调的部分可以是主语、宾语或者状语，但不能是定语或谓语。

原句是现在时，强调句用it is ……that……;原句是过去时，强调句用it was ……that……。

如果去掉这个结构，经过语序调整或不调整，应该是一个完整无缺的句子，这也是判断强调句型的关键。

本文拟结合历年高考试题对强调句型的考点作如下归纳。

一、语序问题1.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句例1 Was it that I saw last night at the concert?例2 Why is it that she is not so healthy as she used to be?2.强调句型在宾语从句中用陈述语序例3 I don’t know ________________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what)我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。

（2012湖北）解析：观察题干中多了一个联词that,汉语翻译中多了一个“是什么”，可知要用强调结构：疑问词+it+ was/is that的用法；故答案为：what it was二、主谓一致强调主语时，that后的谓语动词必须与被强调的主语人称与数保持一致。

例4 It’s what you do rather than what you say that matters.例5 It’s your efforts not your intelligence that determine (决定)your success.(2008湖北)例6 It is the ability to do the job__ matters， not where you came from or what you are.A. oneB. itC. whatD. that解析：通过以上三个例子可以得出一个结论，被强调的主语由“not A but B ; A rather than B; A not B”构成时，that后面谓语的单复数以“肯定”为准，有时还可以将否定的部分置于句末。

英语强调句英语的强调主要有两种：一是强调非谓语（包括主语、宾语、状语等）；二是强调谓语动词。

（一）强调非谓语其基本句型是：“It + is/was + 被强调的成分＋ that/who + 其她成分”。

It 没有实意，只起语法作用，引导被强调的部分。

当被强调的是人时，可用who(m)/that, 其他情况用that。

例如：It was I who/that met Jack yesterday. 是我昨天碰到了Jack.（强调主语）It was Jack that/whom I met yesterday. 我昨天碰到的是Jack。

（强调宾语）It was yesterday that I met Jack. 是昨天我碰到了Jack.（强调时间状语）这几句话复原为非强调句就是：I met Jack yesterday.It is people, not things, that are decisive. 决定的因素是人，不是物。

（强调主语）It is because the book is very important for my present job that I bought it. 是因为这本书对我目前的工作很有用，我才买了它。

（强调原因状语）It was in the supermarket that I gave the book to him. 是在那家超市里我给了他那本书。

（强调地点状语）1．强调主语：It was John who broke the window. 是John打破了窗子。

原句：John broke the window.It is the people who/that are really powerful. 真正有力量的是人民。

原句：The people are really powerful.2．强调状语：（1）强调时间状语。

例如：It was at that moment that he changed his mind.是在那一刻他改变了主意。

英语强调句的用法和练习1.强调句的结构强调句的基本句型是：“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。

”被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等，使用时应注意以下几点：⑴不论强调的是哪一部分，后面都用that，指人时可用who.It is I that/who am going to the park this Sunday.说明：当被强调的是主语时，代词要用主格形式。

如：It was I that put forward the question.⑵被强调的是时间、地点、原因或方式等状语或状语从句时，不能用when, where, how，用that.It was in the park that I met her yesterday.It was yesterday that I met her in the park .It is from the sun that we get light and heat.例：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary that/ who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab.强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening.例: （1）.It was there, the police believe, ___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag .A. untilB. whichC. thatD. when解析：选C 被强调部分为地点状语there，the police believe为插入语（2）It was after he got what he had desired ___ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as解析：选A 被强调的是时间状语after he got what he had desired⑶原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态用It is…that/who…，如果原句的谓语动词是过去时态，则用It was…that/who…。

高考英语语法之：强调句型一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以强烈的印象和感受。

译成汉语时，常加上“正是…”等字眼。

其基本结构是：It+ be的适当形式+被强调成分+that (who)+其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中，It 无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。

I t is (was)…that (who)…为结构词，假如去掉，剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整，这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。

2. 关于that与who：当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用whoIt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talkingabout．当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。

当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where /why代that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。

1）It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2）It was in Qingdao _____ I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3）It was because of bad weather ____ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。