2018全国各地中考 英语单词综合填空
- 格式:docx
- 大小:1.98 MB
- 文档页数:35
2018年全国各地中考英语真题单词拼写大集锦(47套)two 7 disease十.根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式,【working student5 He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire答案 1 rides 2 early 3 task 4 smart 5 sticks二十三,请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
(five minutes4 My hedteacher has been to the USA She will go there fora third time this year5 There’s no over the river We have to cross it by boat6 This is our neteaching building It was last year答案 1 thin 2 mistakes 3 quarters 4 twice 5 bridge 6 built/finished三十八根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词。
(autumn Festival is one of the Chinese t_________ festivals5 She’s ______ (分) the watermelon into twenty pieces and given them to each student答案 1 yourselves 2 chopsticks 3thirsty 4 traditional 5 divided五十一、根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
(2018年无锡)6 As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water7 He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room8 We are very __________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize9 They all hurried __________ (往楼上) to see what was going。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:根据单词的正确形式填空(一)江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。
1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.(二)江苏省南京市请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为相应横线上。
1.—It’s raining again!— Yeah, this is the______(four) rainy day in the week!2.You watch TV all the time. You should ______( go) out and relax!3.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some______(France) dishes.4.Shi Yuqi, a badminton ___(play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup5.Thanks for all the ___( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how tokeep kids from danger now.。
(2018·江苏淮安)B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
54. On ________(rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.55. Man can’t live ________(with) air or water.56. Come on, Sam. Believe in ________(you). You can work out the problem on your own.57. You look very tired. Why not ________(take) a rest?58. Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨孙漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is ________(wide) read by teenagers in our city.59. The two ________(president) wives also took part in the charity show.60. He tried all the ways he could think of ________(protect) himself against all possible dangers.B)54.rainy 55.without 56.yourself 57.take 58.widely 59.president’s 60.to protect 61.to make; come trueB) (2018山东莱芜)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
60. We are supposed to read ______ (quiet) in the library.61. Teenagers should learn how to protect ______ (they) from all kinds of danger.62. This is Mary’s ______ (three) time to visit the beautiful city.63. The second-hand car is much ______ (cheap) than the new one.60. quietly。
1.(2018·桂林86.)Lily is only two years old so she can’t r_______ a horse.。
2.(2018·桂林87.)The first day of O_______ is Chinese National Day.3.(2018·桂林88.)Spring Festival is one of Chinese t_______ Festivals.4.(2018·桂林89). Mr. Green a_______ a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.5.(2018·桂林90.)The government is s _______ up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.86. ride 87. October 88. traditional 89. attended 90. settingB)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
6.(2018·海南中考81.)Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h now.7.(2018·海南中考82.)Look left and right to make sure it’s safe before you go a the street.8.(2018·海南中考83.)It’s a good habit to w hands before meals.81. hungry 82. across 83. wash根据首字母的提示补填单词,使句子完整、通顺。
将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
9.(2018·新疆A. 66.) May is the f________ month of the year.10.(2018·新疆A. 67.) Anna is a cute girl, we all like h________.11.(2018·新疆A. 68.) Class begins! Listen carefully and a________ my questions.12.(2018·新疆A. 69.)I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basketball p_________ in the future.13. (2018·新疆A. 70.) Bob is much t________ now, the jeans he wore last year are too short.66. fifth 句意:五月是一年中的第5个月。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:根据单词的正确形式填空(一)江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。
1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.【答案】1.more popular2.has been dead3.himself4.are separated5.fortieth【解析】1.句意:随着中国的快速持续发展,汉语越来越受欢迎。
popular 形容词,受欢迎的;more popular比较级,更受欢迎的。
根据连词than可知,本句使用形容词的比较级形式。
故填:more popular。
2.句意:史蒂芬·霍金已经去世3个多月了,但他的精神依然活着。
根据句意可知,本句表示过去的状态一直持续到现在,使用现在完成时态:has/have +动词的过去分词。
和一段时间连用,动词使用延续性动词。
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九:短文填空之考点1选词填空(原卷版)一、(2018青海西宁)阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。
To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even ___51___ for a person who has cerebral palsy (脑瘫). But Zhang Dakui made it.Zhang, 32, was born in a poor family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees. Day after day, he held the sticks to practice ___52___. No matter heavy snow, tears or pains, he stuck to doing that. ___53___ could stop him. At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick. He overcame all the difficulties at school. In 2006, he became a graduate student. His dreams ___54___ him further. He hoped to get a doctorate degree, but most professors (教授) turned him down after hearing about his illness. Finally, Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang. "I won't treat you ___55___. If you can pass the exams all by ___56___, you can study with me for your doctor's courses, Fan said. Zhang passed all the exams. "I’m not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do. Only great efforts can change our ___57___," Zhang said.51_______52________53_________54________55_________56_________57________二、(2018内蒙古通辽)请选择方框中的单词,并用其适当形式填空(每空一词,每词限用一次)When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still ___56___of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept. However, David hated the grey moths(蛾)___57___around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked why, he simply said, "___58___they are ugly and scary, I don'tlike them." Mary laughed and said, “ ___59___ugly outside doesn't mean not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the____60____beautiful animals in the animal world.”“Once, the angels(天使)were crying. They were sad because it was raining____61____. The kindlittle moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They ___62___if the butterflies helped, they could make a beautiful rainbow together.”“Then one of the moths went to ask the bu tterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to giveup____63____of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more___64___the rainbowwent across the sky. They had given away all their colors ___65___grey, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow.”“Then the once-colorful moths became gery. The angels saw the rainbow and smiled ..”My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.56_________57________58________59______60________61______62______63______64______65_______ 三、(2018贵州安顺)短文语篇填空。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:单词拼写(一)江苏省泰州市根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词) 。
1.Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without _______(污染).st weekend, at the welcome party, the host _______(介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.3.People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.4.The driver _______(后悔) his carelessness in diving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.5.The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the ______(现代的) world. ”(二)江苏省南京市请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号的相应横线上。
1.Simon,_______(推) hard when I tell you to.2.—What's the_____(日期) today, Millie?—It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.3.Students can ask for help____(无论何时) they need it at school.4.Lin Tao was______(勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.5.Look, our library is a______(东)of the classroom building. It looks modern.(三)湖北省随州市根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词,每空一词。
2018年中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选(有答案)一、2018湖北黄冈中考真题五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(提示;每空不超过三个单词) Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to show the things70are important in life,such as love,beauty and family.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.He sent them out71(ask)for help when in trouble.Today,sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations,They72(make)of bamboo and covered with paper.When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see.They are seen as bright symbols of 73 (happy)and good wishes.Paper cutting74(be)around for over 1500years.Paper cutting sounds very easy75it can be difficult to do.The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors.The Most common pictures are flowers,animals,and things about Chinese history.During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls76symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real.The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.The pieces are77(careful)shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed toair-dry.After78(dry )they are fired at a very high heat.They are then polished and Painted.It takes several weeks79(complete )everything.These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.六、完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示,用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。
(2018·云南昆明)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意义完整,必要时请用否定式。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have 66 (information) about different computers and who invented them. The old computer were much big ger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even 67 (well) than humans. I wonder how much more computers 68 (be) able to do in the future.I’ve 69 (recent) been to a very unusual museum in India, the international Museum of Toilets. I just 70 (could) believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 71 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 72 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.Last year I went to the Hangzhou 73 (national) Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 74 (it).【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三中不同类型的博物馆,展现了各国不同的文化。
1. (2018·杭州第二节):(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。
V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一World LanguageOnce people 1 dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the 2 first time in human history, perhaps there is one—English. It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people 3 speak it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to Master?English is not the 4 easiest language to learn---most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary--at least 200, 000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make 5 it easy. For example, nouns don’t have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is 6 only one form to speak to someone directly-“you". Adjectives don’ t agree7 with nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English Is EverywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But English 8 is used in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At 9 sea English is the international language of communication.The Future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language? Will 10 another language ever replace it? Many think not-it is already too popular.2018年广东省中考英语试卷五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 in his later life. One of them was from his father 72who/that was strict with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry 73 were given a job to rebuild a broken brick(砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet 74 wide and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn’t know why their father gave them 75 such a huge job.76 However, with the attitude(态度) of “one brick more”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 a period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, their father 78 cheered them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 first, but after completing the task, they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will thin ks that he won’t be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 himself , “one brick at a time”.2018年广西贵港中考英语试卷六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)Takeout food is people in China order takeout food at (81) least twice a week, according to a recent survey by China Youth Daily.The survey was given to 2,005 people in different cities across the county. Among them, 55.6 percent said it’s hard to stop (82)buying takeout food. But 63.8 percent said they hope that the managers improve the quality of the food, (83) especially the ingredients(食材) used to make the food.The survey participants(参与者) gave many (84) reasons for ordering takeout. Some said they are too busy to cook. Others said takeout is much (85) cheaper. And some people simple don’t know how to cook.第一节综合填空(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确。
In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. It’s surprising what China has done in the past ten 61. years (year) in terms of train travel – it now has the62. biggest (big) high-speed railway network in 63. the world. The high-speed trains are great, and a 64. long /lɒŋ/ train journey in China is a great way to see the country.China is a huge, fascinating country with so much to see. 65. A s a student, I love traveling 66.with my parents, from big cities, to seaside hot spots, to holy mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to 67.small /smɔ:l/ villages far away. 68.Getting (get) out of your comfortable home here to some unknown places is a good experience as well. And you can eat local food, and 69.really (real) reach the heart of the country.I always love traveling outside Yibin to see our 70.beautiful (beauty) country — China.2018年广西河池中考英语试卷B.选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思lady met a little boy in the street. She called him and said, “Take this box, my boy, and do not lose it 81 until I see you again.”The boy took the box, and the lady turned back to search for something else. Just then many people were running around, and they couldn’t see each other.That night, the lady 82 lived in a friend’s home outside the city. The next day, she looked for the boy everywhere, but she couldn’t hear anything of him. There were some very important 83 letters and all of her treasures in the box. The lady was very 84 upset because of losing them.On the following night, someone found the boy lying on the ground with the box at a corner. He had been there for a long time 85 without food. They boy was almost dead with hunger, but he never thought of leaving the box.2018年广西柳州中考英语试卷B.选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。