2018届高中英语 高考3500词汇精练 共50练

考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测（1）( a~agriculture )1.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed afterall .2.The country is abundant in natural resources.3.It will be long before some overseas students adapt tonew manners and customs.4.I met her quite by accident (≠on purpose,deliberately).5.She was looking forward to putting her ideas intoaction .6.Young teachers under the age of 30 account for 70% ofthe staff of our school.7.I'd like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and aboveall in a quiet neighborhood.8.In the past few decades, China has made advances inspace technology.9.Some adolescents are addicted to playing mobile phones.10.She has been absent from work for two weeks becauseshe had an abortion(流产).二、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。

（注意时态、语态、非They use special chemicals to accelerate the growth of crops.2.Our English teacher advocates a conservative attitudetowards marriage.3.Through reading one can acquire (=get, gain. obtain)knowledge.4.Sam is blamed by everyone for abandoning (=desert) hiswife and children.5.Heavy rain accompanied by strong winds made drivingdifficult.6.Fat tends to accumulate on a man’s belly.7.She absolutely adores her grandchildren.8.The president decided to adopt the accountant’ssuggestion.9.The students accomplished (=finish) the task in lessthan ten minutes.10.We should plant more trees to absorb carbon dioxideand release oxygen.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练(八)(belly——bonus)一、默写+归纳+迁移1.strengthen between…加强…之间的纽带关系with sb建立互信关系create a relationship of trust with sb2．shelter from the rain b a tree在树下避雨(under)3.for the /good of为了…利益(=in the interests of)4.be of b ／advantage to对…有益(be b to)be to one，s b ／advantage对某人有利(in sb’s favor)5.bit bit一点一点地，逐渐地(little by little，gradually)6．not a 一点也不(not in the least／not at all)7.She is a dancer birth.天生；生来(by nature)8.turn a eye to视而不见turn a deaf ear to/ignore9.feel /depressed/sad感到郁闷10. off 更加富裕worse off 日子每况愈下11.can’t be 再好不过.b the environment改善12. b /leak/(let out)/give away the secret泄漏秘密13.give to 生（孩子），产（仔）14.the passengers on 飞机上的乘客15. up on e’s body强身健体16. optimism/admiration盲目乐观/崇拜17. follow one’s example盲目效仿某人18. one’s belt勒紧裤腰带，省吃俭用19. sb使某人受益20.benefit sth 受益于21.be to for sth应该承担某事责任22.blame sb sth/blame sth sb把责任推到某人身上=lay the blame on sb. cf:scold sb for sth因某事责备某人23.be on doing sth决心做某事(be determined to do)24.three away 3个街区的距离25. one’s view／way挡住视线，去路The exit is up出口被堵塞26.a /puzzled look感到迷惑的表情go 变得空白fill in this form填写空表格二、认词(组)+语境想象1. fill one's belly2. do one's bit3. be blessed with4. beside／off the point一一to the point5. a block of wood／stone6. remove a road block7.a sense of belonging8. fasten your safety belt9. beyond compare／praise／limit／words／one’s ability10. the bonus distributing principle11.be bent with age12.betray sb’s hope/live up to sb’s hope13.a notice board14.lower blood pressure15.receive a heavy blow16.blow up the bridge/balloon17.body and soul18.keep body and soul together19.black and blue20.at best(=at most)21.a wet blanket22.I bet!; cf:you bet!23.a board of directors24.full/half board1.Everybody was touched after they heard her moving story.2. the minimum requirements as social beings, chimps(黑猩猩)have little instinct(本能)to help another.3.We all know clearly the immediate future, which, however, it is hard to tell what lies.4.The behavior of building users at least partly for the weather change.5.What a mess! You are always so lazy! I not , mum. I am what you have made me.6.One thing is certain about globalization---there is no turning back. The challenge now is findinga way to a kind of globalization that works all.7.The report shows more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than those being underweight. It’s the good life that is more likely to kill us these days. Some ________________Americans complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.8.If you have been ,you are the victim of your circumstance. But there is a difference between a victim and living with a “victim mentality”.(live with忍受；mentality心态)9.Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school to her cooking skills.10.If you’d like to powerful your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardening of your youth then work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up garden.(translate…into使…转化成)11 .-----“Are you nervous?”------“ After all, this is the first time that I will take such an exercise.”12.----“Financial worries cost me many sleepless nights.”-----“But I’m sure you’ll get over the p roblem soon.”。

江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（四）（anchor——arch）一、词性转换1.annoy____________（n）2.anxious____________（n）3.apology____________(v)4.apart____________(v)5.appear_____________（n）6.apply____________(n.申请）：____________（申请人）7.appoint____________(n)8.approve____________(n)二、默写+归纳+迁移1.____________cash budgets年度先进预算（yearly）2. a furnished____________配有家具套间（flat, suite）3.____________for his outstanding performance为他的精彩表现鼓掌=clap（vi）4.greet sb with thunderous____________以雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人=clap5.wait with____________焦急地等待6.remove one’s a__________消除忧虑（concern/worry）7.appeal ____________the public’s support 呼吁得到公众支持8.appeal ____________the public 投合公众（cater to/for sb）9.appeal ____________sb to do呼吁某人干某事（call on sb to do）10.have an____________/a thirst/a thirst/ a hunger to do=be anxious\dying\thirty\eager\desperate to do11.adopt effective a ____________to bettering discipline采取有效办法提高纪律性（solutions to doing）12.a____________ the situation turning for the worse预计情况将会恶化.宾语：sth. cf: expect(sb/sth )to do13.____________for your behavior对...负责be responsible for14.be____________/angry/mad with sb 对某人生气15.be annoyed/____/about sth对某事生气16.Release one’s____________宣泄气愤17. a qualified____________一个合格的申请人（candidate）18.____________/aside from 徐了（=except）19.hard to tell the twins__________区分，辨别（distinguish）20.Live a ___________from one’s parents和父母分开住21.apply __________the company ____________a post 向公司申请职位22.apply theory ____________practice 把理论应用于实践23.__________sb as任命某人为24.a____________/fix/set a date for sth 确定某事时间25.have an ____________with sb和某人有个约会26.k________/break one’s appointment 守/违约27.Christmas is ____________/drawing near/around the corner/on its way.圣诞节来临了。

江苏省2018届高三年级英语二轮复习【江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练】09-、默写+归纳+迁移1. alternative flights預定其它航斑(reserve)2.a office/box售票处3.have b /troublel/a hard time doing干某事费劲4.Why ?何必那么麻烦?5.b minded 胸襟幵阔cf：open-minded思维/思想开阔6.make/achieve a 取得突破性进展e your /head 动脑筋8.be bored 厌烦(have enough of/be fed up with)9.b the gap 弥合分岐break down/through the barriers 打破/突破壁垒10.bring the decline of rural industries 导致农村产业衰退(lead tolresult ivinvitelgive rise to)11.bring the best in ourselves最大程度的发挥某人的オ能12.make both ends 收支平衡13.break the house破门而入break 强行进入；插嘴（cut in / interrupt）14.break _cheers/applause/laughter/tears突然欢呼/鼓掌/大笑/大哭起来（burst into…）15.break the negotiations/meeting突然终止谈判/会议|16.break_ from our community脱高我们的群体17.（war/fire/disease）break (战争、火灾、瘟疫)突然爆发18.The band broke 这支乐队解散了19.break friendship/relationship使友谊/关系破裂20.break with sb与某人分手(part from sb)21.break our food into useful substances把食物分解成有用的物质22.break the barriers of fear 突破恐惧的阻碍23.break 出故障(身体、精神)崩漬；（计划/谈判）失败24.bring /make/earn $20000挣得赚得两万美元25.bring sb _抚育 (raise)26.bring sth _提出(raise,put forward,come up with)27.bring the price/cost降低价格/成本bring sth to my mind勾起回忙(remind sb of sth)28.There are b _to be adjustments肯定会有些调整（人或事)肯定会:be guaranteed /sure/certain to do二、认词（组）+语境想象1.be born with cf: be...by birth2.be born to be a great pianist; cf: prornise to be...3.the booming computer industry4.boycott Japanese products/the party5.the instruction booklet6.brainstorm ideas (put their heads together)7.No advance booking is necessary.8.shape the brand image9.sign up for a brand new e-mail account10.a(n) brillian/outstanding scientist11.bounch up and down12.mark the boundary of our estate (=division)13.continuous border conflicts14.broadcast the football match live15.bring up the medicine16.broaden our appeal (=enlarge)17.conduct a broad-ranging investigation18.in brief (briefly, to be brief)19.bring the interview to the end (=put an end to...)20.suffer from breakdown三、用方框里的组填空（1、注意时态、语态2、可重复用）2.Tbe Internet _3.Talks to cut emissions(减排) by five per cent in the Hague(海牙)several nonths ago areached no agrements(09川单选)4.The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them.(14津单选).5.--Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul---So am I. They seemed very happy togeber wben I last saw them.(09苏单选)6.To understand the grammar of the sentence, you may itinto parts.(05鄂单选)7.Born into a family with three brothers, David to value the sense of sharing.(11闽单选)8.Tbe government has taken measures to the high pricesof daily goods to keep the marke stable.(11鄂单选)9. Your training course should help you________ your personality, not try to turn you into someone youten(13新课标)10.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audiencethunderous applause.(l411.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw my childhood memories. I took it homa planted it on the back porch（门廊）11新课标阅12.If you live in the capital,renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could (11川阅)13. When World War I ，my grandaher seemed to havebecome anotber man, downeatec ,Such obvious change was not born outof concern for his welfare, but out of fear; if his only son. My un to go to war.(09鄂阅)14. On January 3I, Seppala had to crosa frozen body of water called Noton Sound .Itwas the most dan part of the journey. Norton Sound was coveredwith ice, which could sometimes without war(16京完)。

2018届江苏高考3500词汇综合练精品系列04（晨读材料）(ancestor—appreciation)一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat _______ in the bay and had rowed out to recovera football.A. adoredB. advertisedC. appliedD. anchored 【答案】D【解析】adore爱慕，敬爱，崇拜；advertise登广告，做广告；apply申请；anchor使(船)停泊。

句意：提姆和杰克爬上了一艘停泊在港湾里的船，划了过去“找回”了一个足球。

2.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the_______ Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners’ phi losophy.A. traditionalB. ancientC. alternativeD.apparent【答案】B【解析】ancient古代的。

句意：一些社会学家建议，西方人应该充分利用中国古代的智慧，来弥补西方哲学的不足。

3.When you talk about a person’s, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or _______ ancestors.A. amateurB. agentC. anecdoteD. ancestor 【答案】D者社会地位。

4.Male nurses can see things from a different _______ than women and bring a maleway of thinking to solving problems.A. ankleB. angleC. abilityD. angel【答案】D【解析】angle(看问题或情况的)角度。

江考每天 50 个全全（十）（broom－ candle）一、默写＋＋迁移1.／ run into sb 遇某人（ come across sb）against sth 撞在 (run/crash into sth)2.a of flowers /grapes/keys 一東花 /一串葡萄 /匙3．past sb 与某人插肩而4. bear/shoulder the of 肩起⋯ ..重担5.be with ⋯⋯担着（ shoulder／ bear．．）6. get被；被晒黑7.be b／ worn／ tired out 筋疲力尽 My strength gave out ．8. smell something到西焦的味道9.break into the roon 突然房10. burst the scene突然出（ spring up）11.／ break into laughter ／ tears 突然大笑 /大哭 = burst out laughing/crying12.be／ lost／ absorbed in sth 心于＝ fix one ’sattention on=focus/concentrate(one ’s attention )on13.do with sb 与某人做生意 trade with sb14.business 因公出差15. get down to着手正事16. but如果不是（ without ） =if it hadn't been for... 或 If it were notfor ⋯17． anything a qualified candidate（表）决不是，非 (far from, not nearly, nowhere near)18． be busy routine tasks 忙于日常工作 (be occupied/employed with..., go about sth)19.a refugee/tennis c民／网球度假20. a taxi 打的，叫出租21. call doctors／ policemen 来医生警察22. call the appointment 取消会（cancel）23． call patience 需要耐心； call sb（去）接某人，邀24. a telephone call to 打某人125． The express／ ship calls the next town ． /船停靠26． call sb to do 呼吁某人干某事（appeal to sb to do）27. call/bring back memories of sth勾起某人回，使想起（ recall， remindsb of sth）28. launch a against crime 起一打刑事犯罪运29.down（使）冷静下来 , 保持静沉着cf: settle down （使）安静下来,定下心来30． You can ’ t be careful when driving ．越心越好=You can never be careful when driving.31.the reservation/appointment/photo session取消定 /会／照相（ call off ）32. build _confidence/bodies/bonds/identity/awarene增信心 /体／关系 /同感 /意（strengthen）二、（）＋境想象1.on a tight budget；go over budget2.serve buffet breakfast3.install a burglar alarm4.let out a burst of laughter5.business as usual6.business hours7. It none’s of your business8.quit as president of the business9.at the butcher's10 have butterflies in the one's stomach11.do up the buttons,: zip and button my coat12.click/press/push the button13.call it a day (=so much for today)14.keep caged animals15.it's calculated th at ⋯16.digital cameras17.canned /tinned fruit18.the candidates for the post2三、用方方框里的或完成句子（① 可重复使用；② 注意形式）can never⋯enough;call up;be burdened with;call for;call off;call on;anything buts;business1.----Must I turn off the gas after cooking? --of course You be careful with that.2. Some parents complain that their children heavy homework （ 10 ）3.The findings, the first in a series of reports from Nat West that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to4.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the villagescenes of my childhood(09 粤)5.---The Modem Art Exhibition in the City Museum.----Oh, no! It's a pity （ 12 渝）6.Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe greater debts than any before（ 08 沪） e. It empathy （同感）－ the ability to put yourself ink someone else ’s head and heart.（09 粤）7.Sometimes situations us to act strong and brave even when we don’tfeel that way. But those a few and far between( 不多 ). More often, it would be better if we don’tpretend we feel strong when we fe weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.(11 粤 )8. Astronomers say light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see qu easily in the past. They people and the government to take measures to fight against it(13津 )9.Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth hasbeen smooth and effortless. (16 )10.Shelly was to prove that she was a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away doubts abott her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the meters Olympic gold ．（ 16 ）11. You may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton fought poverty and sickness, promoted education and encouragedsmall.（ 14 皖）12. Failing to concentrate on retaining( 留住)as well as attracting customers costshuge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent customers every year．3。

Aabandon v.__________________able a. 能够；有能力的(族)___________________________________________ abnormal a. _______________________________________ prep. 上（船, 飞机, 火车, 汽车等）abolish v. ____________________abortion v. __________________________about ad.大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上______________ ad. 到（在）国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. ______________________________________________ n. 不在, 缺席______________________a. 缺席, 不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. _______________________________________________v. 吸收, 使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. _____________________ absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.___________________________ abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a._________________________ abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.______________________________ academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. ____________________ academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n._________________________ accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.________________________ accent [ˈæksənt] n. __________________________________________________vt. 接受_____________ n. / v. 通道, 入径, 存取（计算机文件）accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. ________________________ accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. ___________________________ accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n._________________ _____________________v. 陪同, 陪伴, 与…同时发生______________________________v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. ______________________ account [əˈkaʊnt] n.___________________________ She was absent from school on account ____ illness. The professor warned the students that on no account________________________(在他课上用手机)It is said that body language accounts _____55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent. accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. ____________________ accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. ____________________ accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. _________________________ accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. _________________________________________________________ a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n.___________________________________________vt. 达到, 取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.___________________acid [ˈæsɪd] a.______________ __________________________v. 承认acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. ___________________ acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v._________________________ acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. _____________________ acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. _________________________across [əˈkrɔs] prep._________________________________n. 法令, 条例v. （戏）表演, 扮演（角色）, 演出（戏）；行动, 做事actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. __________________________ acute a.___________________________________AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. ___________________________________________________ n. 适应, 改编本________________________ a. 上瘾, 成瘾, 入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n._________________________ address [əˈdres]______________________________ adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. ___________________________ adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v._______________________________ _____________________________n. 调整, 适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.________________ _________________________a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. _________________________ admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n._____________________________________vt. 承认, 准许（入场, 入学, 入会）adolescence [ædəʊ'lesns] n. ______________________ adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. ________________________ _______________________v. 收养, 领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. _________________________________________________n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v._________________ ________________________n. 优点；好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. ________________________ advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. _____________________________________________________________ n. 广告____________________________n. 忠告, 劝告, 建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. ___________________________ aeroplane [`erə,pleɪn] n.___________________________ affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. _____________________________ affect [əˈfekt] vt. ________________________________ affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. _________________________ ___________________vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. ________________________________________ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在后面conj. 在…以后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. ___________________agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. ________________________ agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. ___________________________ agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n______________________________ aggression [ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. ______________________ agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. ____________________ ahead [əˈhed] ad._____________________aid [eɪd] n. _________________________alarm [əˈlɑːm] n._______________________album [ˈælbəm] n. _________________________ alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. _________________________ alcoholic [ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n.______________________ algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. __________________alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. _______________________alive [əˈlaɪv] a. ____________________________________ad. 全部地a. 全（部）;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. _________________________ alley [ˈælɪ] n. ___________________________ allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. _______________________________________________vt. 允许, 准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. ________________________ almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad._____________________alone [əˈləʊn] a. ___________________________________________ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. _____________alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. ________________alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a___________________ altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. _____________ altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad.___________________ aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. ___________________ amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a._________________________________________________ v. 惊奇, 惊叹；震惊ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n._________ ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a.______________________ ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.________________________ ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n.______________________ amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. _____________________ ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. __________________________ amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. _______________________________________________________ n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v.___________________analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. _______________________________________[ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗；祖先acchor v. / n. ________________________________________[ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的, 古老的anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. ______________________ ________________ [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒, 愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. __________________________________ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的, 愤怒的__________________[ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. _________________________ anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n.______________________________________ [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布, 宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n._________________________________[əˈnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. __________________________________________[əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个____________ [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案ant [ænt] n.________________Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. _____________the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]_________________ Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə]* n. _________________ antique [ænˈtiːk] n. __________________________________ [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧, 焦虑____________________ [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的, 焦急的apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. _____________________ apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. _____________________ apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. ________________________________________ [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意apparent [əˈpærənt] a. ________________________________________ [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉, 申诉, 吸引力________________________ [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. ____________________ appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. _______________________ appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. ______________________ applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. ________________________________ [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. ________________________________________[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请__________________________ [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. _________________________ appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. ________________________________________[əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. ___________________ approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v._________________________ appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a.________________________ approve [əˈpruːv] v._______________________ approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad__________________ apron [ˈeɪprən] n. ____________________arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. _______________ arch [ɑːtʃ] n. ___________________architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n.__________________________ architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.______________________ ____________[ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] * a.____________ n. _________________ Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. ________ n. _______________ Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. ________________the Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] _________________the Arctic Ocean [ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] _________________ _____ [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积；地域, 地方, 区域；范围, 领域______________ [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩, 争论___________________[ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论, 辩论__________ (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来, 升起；出现arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. ________________________________ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. ______________________[ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. ____________________________________ [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排, 布置__________ [əˈrest] v. 逮捕, 拘留_________________[əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来, 到达________________[əˈraɪv] vi. 到达；达到_________________ [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭；箭头___________[ɑːt] n. 艺术, 美术；技艺_______________ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. __________________ash [æʃ] n. ________________ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a._________________Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. ________________Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲（人）的n. 亚洲人asleep [əˈsliːp] a. _________________aspect [ˈæspekt] n. ________________assess [əˈses] v.________________________ assessment [əˈsesmənt] n. ______________________________ [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助, 协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助, 援助, 支持____________________[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手, 助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. ______________________________ [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会, 社团, 联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v.________________________________ [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定, 假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. ____________________ astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. ___________________ astronomer [əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n._________________ astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. ___________________ athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. ____________________________________ [æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. _________________________ the Atlantic Ocean [ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n] _____________ atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. _________________atom [ˈætəm] n.______________________attach [əˈtætʃ] v. _____________________________________________[əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击, 袭击_________________ [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到_____________________[əˈtempt] vt. 试图, 尝试___________ [əˈtend] v. 看护, 照料, 服侍；出席, 参加_________________ [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意, 关心____________________ [ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地______________ [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度, 看法____________________ [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引, 引起_____________________[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引, 爱慕_________________ [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的, 有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. ________________________ authentic [ɜːˈθe ntɪk] a. _____________________________________ [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者, 作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n._____________________ automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. __________________ autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. ____________________________________ [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月________ [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨_____________[ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲；澳大利亚___________[ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的, 澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人______________________[ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天, 秋季_______________ [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的, 有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. ___________________________________ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的n.平均数_____________________ [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免, 躲开, 逃避________ (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的______________ [wɔːd] n. 奖品, 奖励___________________əˈweə(r)] a. 知道, 意识到, 发觉______________ [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开；远离awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a._____________________________ awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a._______________________________ awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a___________________________Bbachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. _________________________ ___________________________ [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. _______________________ bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. _____________________________bacterium [bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. ___________ badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n.______________________ baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. ________________________bake [beɪk] v. _______________________________ bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n._________________________ balance [ˈbæləns] n.________________________ balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. __________________________ ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n._________________________ balloon [bəˈluːn] n. ________________________ ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt / ____________ bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n.__________________ban [bæn] n.__________ v. __________________________________ [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. )_______________________bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. ____________________bang [bæŋ] int.____________________________bank [bæŋk] n. ____________________bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. ____________________ barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. _________________________ barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. __________________________ barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. _______________________ bare [beə(r)] a. _________________________________ bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] ________________________bark [bɑːk] ______________________________ barrier ['bærɪə] n.__________________________________________[beɪs] n. 根据地, 基地（棒球）垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n.______________________ basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n.___________________________________________ [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. _________________________ basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. __________________________ basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. _______________ basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. ________________________ bat [bæt] n. ___________________________________ bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. ________________________ bathe [beɪð] vi. ______________________________ bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. _________________________ bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb]n. _________________battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. _________________battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. ___________________ battleground [ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. ___________________ bay [beɪ] n.______________________BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. ________________beach [biːtʃ] n. ____________________bean [biːn] n. __________________________ beancurd ['bi:nkə:d] n. ___________________________ [beə(r)] v. 承受, 负担, 承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. _________________________beast [biːst]n._______________________________________ (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍________________[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美, 美丽, 美观的______________[ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽, 美人________________ [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为___________ (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得；成为____________ [bed] n. 床bedclothes [ˈbedkləʊðz] n. ____________________ beddings [ˈbedɪŋ] n. ______________________________________________ [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室, 卧室________________ [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. ___________________beehive [ˈbiːhaɪv] n. __________________beer [bɪə(r)] n._______________________behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. _____________________________________ [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩, 行为_____________________ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为, 举止__________________ [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条, 信念_________________________[bɪˈliːv] v. 相信, 认为bell [bel] n. _______________________________belly [ˈbelɪ] n. ________________________________________ [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属, 附属__________________ [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. ___________________bench [bentʃ] n. __________________bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. _____________________ beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. ________________________________ [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的, 有帮助的, 有用的_____________ [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent [bent] a. ____________________________ [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边；靠近__________[bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外（还有）ad. 还有, 此外betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.______________________________ [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间___________ [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n._________________bid [bɪd] v./ n._____________________bingo [ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. ____________________ biochemistry n. _____________________biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. ___________________ biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n.____________________biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. _____________________bishop [ˈbɪʃəp] n. _____________________bit [bɪt] n._________________________bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. _______________________ bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的；痛苦的, 难过的；严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备；责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格, 空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯, 毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血, 流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑, 降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood [blʌd] n. 血, 血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat [bəʊt] n. 小船, 小舟boat--race [bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船（游玩）, 泛舟body n. 身体body--building [ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带, 联系, 使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头, 骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴, 奖金, 红利book [bʊk] n. 书；本子v. 预定, 定（房间、车票等）bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣, 轰鸣, 激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴；靴booth [buːð] n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘；边境, 国界bored / bɔrd / a.（对人, 事）厌倦的, 烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的, 无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. （向别人）借用；借boss [bɔs] n. 领班；老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物；植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部；底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起, 蹦, 上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界, 界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬, 弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子, 箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击（运动）boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买, 抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑（子）brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝；分枝；分公司, 分店；支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破（断, 碎）；损坏, 撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展, 突破breast [brest] n. 乳房, 胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的, 上气不接下气的brewery [ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂（公司）brick [brɪk] n. 砖；砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的, 使人印象深刻的, 技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来, 带来, 取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国；不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的, 宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed）[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料（或广告）手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄；弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色, 棕色a. 褐色的, 棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist ['budist] n. 佛教徒budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑；造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun [bʌn] n. 馒头；小甜面包bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow [ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. （义务, 责任的）重担, 负担bureaucratic [bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial [ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃, 烧, 着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生；突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋；葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop [bʌs stɔp] n。

江苏考纲每天50个词汇全测全练（六）（attention-----bare）一、词性转换1．availability _____________（adj）2．wake _________________（adj）3．aware _________________（n）4．bake __________________（n.面包店）5．attract __________________（adj）,___________________（n）6．avoid ___________________（n），____________________（adj）二、默写+归纳+迁移1._______________/draw/catch one’s attention/notice 吸引某人的注意力2.an a_______________ offer 诱人的提议（inviting ,appealing ,fascinating）3.a tourist a____________/spot 旅游胜地（an interesting place）4.a significant ______________for sb 相当大吸引力（appeal）5.no tickets _____________for today’s performance .可得到的6.I’m not a _________for comment .我没空发表意见（free）7.（sth）be ___________/accessible to sb 某物为某人所得到8.an ______________/embarrassing situation 令人尴尬的处境9.be ______________/conscious of …意识到，认识到(realize, recognize , awake to , wake up to )10.raise the a__________ of security 提高安全意识11.________/prohibit sb from doing 禁止…干（forbid sb to do ）12.be __________for 对…有害（be harmful to /do harm to ）13.make up b__________5% 仅仅占5%（only）14.___________/give him a medal of honor 授予他荣誉奖（give away /present a medal of honor to him ）15.___________/toasted bread 烤面包cf :roasted beef 烤肉16.___________soil being washed away 避免水土流失17.adopt a positive /negative /vague /casual ___________ to... 对…持肯定/否定/模糊/无所谓的态度18.pack your baggage /luggage 收拾行李19.keep /lose the ___________of nature 保持/失去生态平衡20.need /want money ___________/urgently 急需钱（cry out for ）21.die /fade ______________（风、声音等）逐渐消退22.put _________your books 收起. put_____ such ideas 打消23.two weeks____________（距现在）还有2星期24.on__________平均起来三、认词（组）+语境想象1.a blood bank cf : a database2.awake to the dangers3.an average student in IQ4.the only room available5.risk avoidance6.the award-winning TV drama7.an award of $50008.an authentic report9.an automatic messaging system automatically adjust the speed10.balance study and a social life11.report this to the authorities12.band together13.an awkward problem (=challenging, tough)14.awful academic performance15.on either side of the avenue . cf : revenue 税收16.rock back and forth17.backwards and forwards18.badly off/well off19.back up his opinion with examples20.a band of robbersIn fact he could _____________have spent his time more profitably.2.By the 1940s when electricity _________________people in almost all areas of theUS .windmills were rarely used.（11皖阅）3.This is the only day everyone ___________________,so we shouldn’t put off the meeting.（07苏单选）4.Benefits of e-Learning include:△Access to courses that may not __________________at hisor her TDSB school .（16苏阅）5.Free audio tours _________________on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of yourvisit. There is descriptive audio tour blind and poor-sighted visitors.（10津阅）6.To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect, Nobel arranged in his will togive the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes , which would __________to people who made contributions to the causes of peace , literature , and the sciences .（09粤完）7.She was accepted by the University of Berne , where she _____________a medical degree inJanuary 1877.（12鄂阅）8.----You need to fully _________________the danger of leaving your belongings unattendedwhile travelling alone.----Thanks for reminding me !9.There are four of us now in the house , but over time I’ve had nine people come in and moveon to other places.We’d all be in shelters if we hadn’t ____________________.（13苏完）、10.Considering the challenges ,some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate （蒸发）. But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education , are a means of _____________universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration.（13湘任）。

2018 高考英语单词 3500 分类记忆234牧童 ,牧人crew全体船员cyclist骑自行车的人dentist牙科医生detective侦探doctor医生 ,大夫driverguard防护人员 ,警卫guide向导 ,导游hunter猎人interpreter翻译员 ,口译员inventor者,创造者job工作journalist记者 ,新闻工作者keeper 司机 ,驾驶员editor编辑educator教育家engineer工程师 ,技师explorer探险者farmer农民firefighter饲养员 ,看守人lawyer律师librarian图书管理员merchant商人 ,生意人model模范 ,模特儿musician音乐家 ,乐师novelist小说家nurse护士 ,保育员消防人员fisherman渔民 ,钓鱼者greengrocer蔬菜水果商grocer零售商occupation职业 ,工作operator操作员 ,接线员painter绘画者 ,画家peasant农民 ,佃农performer表演者 ,执行者photographer摄影师physician内科医生physicist5物理家 pianist 钢琴家pilot飞行员poet诗人police警察 ,警务人员policeman警察policewoman女警察politician政治家porter搬运工postman邮递员profession职业receptionist接待员register 注册员reporter记者 ,新闻通信员reviewer 评论员 ,书评人sailor水手 ,海员salesgirl女售货员salesman男售货员saleswoman女售货员scientist科学家seaman海员 ,水手shop assistant售货员singer歌唱家 ,歌手statesman政治家stateswoman女政治家steward男乘务员stewardess女乘务员 ,空姐surgeon 外科医生tailor裁缝teacher教师thief窃贼 ,小偷trainer培训员translator翻译员 ,译者traveler旅行者tutor家庭教师 ,私人教师typist打字员violinist小提琴演奏者waiter男服务员waitress女服务员weatherman气象员身份 ,头衔 ,称谓acquaintance熟人6adolescent青少年adult成年人alcoholic酒鬼ambassador 大使ambassadress 女大使applicant申请人assistant助理 ,助手audience观众 ,听众authority权威 ,权威人士beauty美人boss老板 ,领班candidate候选人 ,候补人captain上校 ,船长chairman 主席 ,会长 ,议长chairwoman女主席 ,女会长champion冠军 ,优胜者cheat骗子chief首领 ,领袖citizen公民 ,居民civilian平民 ,老百姓classmate同班同学coach教练colleague同事companion同伴 ,同事competitor竞赛者 ,比赛者comrade同志consultant顾问co-worker合作者 ,同事criminal罪犯 ,犯人customer顾客 ,买主director所长 ,处长diver跳水运动员 ,潜水员elder长辈 ,前辈emperor皇帝enemy敌人 ,敌军expert专家 ,能手eyewitness目击者 ,见证人fail不及格者failure失败者fan迷,热心的爱好者 favourite7特别喜爱的人fellow同伴 ,伙伴fighter战士 ,斗士fool傻子 ,蠢人foreigner外国人friend朋友gatekeeper看门人general将军gentleman绅士 ,先生guest客人 ,宾客headmaster中小学校长headmistress 女校长headteacher中小学班主任hero英雄 ,勇士 ,男主角heroine 主人 ,熟练技工女英雄 ,女主角memberhost 主人 , 成员 ,会员东道主 ,节目主持人millionaire housewife 百万富翁家庭主妇minister inspector 部长 ,牧师检察人员 ,监察员missjudge 小姐 ,未婚女士裁判 ,审判员monitorjumper 班长 ,纠察生跳跃者misterking 先生国王mistresslady 夫人 ,太太女士夫人ms,女士latter后者nobodyleader 小人物领导 ,领袖officermadam 军官 ,官员 ,警员夫人女士official,官员 ,高级职员maid女仆 ,侍女organiser manager 组织者经理ownermaster 物主 ,所有者8partner搭档 ,合作者passenger乘客 ,旅客passer-by过客 ,过路人 patient病人pedestrian步行者 ,行人penfriend笔友personnel全职人员 ,职员pioneer先锋 ,开拓者player演员 ,选手premier首相 ,总理president总统 ,主席prisoner囚犯professor教授public 公众pupil学生queen皇后 ,女王record holder纪录保持者referee裁判 ,仲裁relative亲戚 ,亲属representative代表 ,典型人物robber盗贼 ,强盗ruler统治者runner赛跑者 ,操作者savage野蛮人 ,未开化的人scholar学者schoolboy男学者schoolgirl女学者school-leader学校毕业schoolmate同校同学 ,校友secretary秘书 ,书记self自己 ,自身seller卖者 ,销售者senior上级 ,长辈servant仆人 ,佣人settler先生 ,阁下slave奴隶smoker吸烟者snowman雪人solder士兵 ,战士specialist专科医生 ,专家spokesman9发言人sponsor赞助商 ,赞助者staff陌生人 ,外人striker前锋 ,打击者student学生success成功的人superior user Australian 使用者 ,牺牲者澳大利亚人villager British村民英国国民visitor Canadian 访问者 ,参观者加拿大人volunteer Chinese 义工 ,自愿者中国人widow Egyptian 寡妇埃及人winner European 获胜者欧洲人上级 ,上司superman超人suspect犯罪嫌疑人suite随员taxpayer纳税人teenager青少年 ,少年tourist旅行者 ,观光者twin双胞胎之一witness目击者 ,见证人worker工作者 ,工人youth青年国家或地区的人African非洲人American美国人Arab阿拉伯人Asian亚洲人French法国人Frenchman法国男人German德国人Greek希腊人Indian印第安人 ,印度人Italian意大利人Japanese日本人new10Zealander=zelanion 新西兰人Russian俄罗斯人Scottish苏格兰人Spanish西班牙人Swiss瑞士人Tibetan西藏人身体部位ankle踝,踝关节appendix阑尾arm胳膊back背部 ,背beard胡须belly肚子blood血,血液 ,血统body身体bone骨头 ,骨质bottom臀部 ,底部brain脑(子)breast乳房 ,胸脯cheek面颊 ,脸蛋chest胸部 ,胸腔claw爪ear耳朵 ,耳状物eye眼睛face脸feather羽毛fibra=fiber纤维质 ,纤维finger手指fingernail手指甲fist拳头foot足,脚forehead前额hair头发hand手head头,头脑heart心,心脏heel脚后跟knee膝盖jaw下巴lap大腿前部 ,膝盖leg腿,腿脚lip嘴唇lung肺,肺脏moustache 小胡子mouth嘴,口muscle肌肉 ,力气neck颈,脖子nose鼻organ器官paddle 蹼,桨状物pulse脉搏 ,脉动scar伤疤 ,疤痕shoulder 肩膀skin皮,皮肤 ,兽皮 stomach 胃,胃部能力tail deed尾巴行为 ,事迹throat disability喉咙残疾 ,无能tissue energy组织精力 ,能量tongue fault舌头缺点 ,毛病tooth gesture牙齿姿势 ,手势waist habit腰部 ,腰,腰围习性 ,习惯wing hearing翅膀听力wrinkle hobby皱纹业余爱好 ,嗜好wrist humor手腕 ,腕关节幽默 ,幽默感身体产出物 ,相关物laughter ability 笑声 ,笑能力才能manner,方式 ,态度 ,举止accent口音 ,音调namebark 名字 ,名称 ,姓名狗叫声noisepower力量 ,动力role角色sight视力skill技能 ,技巧smile微笑sound声音step脚步 ,脚步声strength力量 ,力气sweat汗水talent天才 ,天赋tear眼泪virtue美德voice说话声 ,嗓音whistle 口哨 ,口哨声英语单词 3500 分类记忆 (2)衣物类apron围裙 ,工作裙bathrobe浴衣belt(皮 )带blouse宽罩衫 ,短上衣boot长筒靴 ,靴cap 帽子clothes 衣服,各种衣物clothing(总称 )衣服coat外套collar衣领 ,硬领dress女裙 ,连衣裙garment衣服 ,服装 ,衣着glove手套gown礼服 ,长袍 ,睡衣 ,法衣handkerchief手帕hat帽子 ,礼帽helmet头盔jacket短上衣 ,夹克衫jeans牛仔裤jumper套头衫mask口罩 ,面具miniskirt超短裙necktie领带 ,领花overcoat大衣raincoat雨衣scarf领巾 ,围巾shirt男衬衫shoe鞋shorts短裤 ,运动短裤skirt女裙sleeve袖子 ,袖套small小件衣物sneaker轻便运动鞋sock短袜stocking长统袜suit一套衣服 ,套装sweater 厚运动衫 ;毛衣tie领带 ,领结trousers裤子 ,长裤t-shirtT恤衫underwear内衣uniform制服vest背心 ,内衣windbreaker风衣 ,防风夹克床上用品 ,衣物饰品与材料相关类bag书包 ,提包bedclothes铺盖blanket毛毯 ,毯子button纽扣carpet地毯cloth布cotton棉花cover盖子 ,罩子curtain窗帘cushion垫子fur毛皮glass眼镜handbag女用皮包jewel宝石jewelry珠宝leather皮革mat垫子necklace项链packet小包裹 ,袋purse包quilt 子,被状物rag布,抹布zipper 柜台 ,酒吧钱拉链cafe 咖餐饮类啡馆 ,餐馆被barbecue 烤肉cafeteria 自助野餐餐厅破breakfast 早餐canteen 餐厅 , brunch 食堂ring指,环形物schoolbag 包sheet单,被褥silk丝织品sunglasses 阳镜 ,墨镜towel巾wallet皮夹wool毛,羊绒zip拉链戒书被丝,太毛羊早午饭 ,早午餐buffet助餐dinner餐,宴餐lunch餐,午饭meal餐(饭)picnic餐,野炊snacksupper 晚餐 ,晚饭餐饮场所bar自dining-room 食堂,饭厅正grocer 食品店 , 杂货店午grocery 食品杂货店一hotel 旅馆,宾馆野inn 小旅店 ,小饭店小吃kfc 肯德基mcdonald’s麦当劳pub酒店 ,酒吧restaurant饭店 ,饭馆卖酒snackbar快餐店餐饮工具 ,厨卫相关用品basin水盆 , 脸盆basket篮子bottle瓶子bowl碗broom扫帚chopsticks筷子cleaner清洁器 ,清洁剂container容器cooker炊具cup茶杯cupboard碗柜 ,橱柜dish 盘,碟,盘形物dustbin 垃圾箱fireplace壁炉firewood木柴fork叉,餐叉fuel燃料garbage垃圾gas煤气glass玻璃杯grill烤架jar坛子 ,罐子kettle水壶knife小刀match火柴model模具 ,模型opener开启的工具 ,启子pan平底锅pot锅,壶 ,瓶rubbish垃圾saucer茶碟 ,茶托scissors剪刀 ,剪子sink洗涤槽 ,污水槽soap肥皂spoon匙,调羹stove火炉 ,煤炉tank储水容器tap龙头teapot茶壶thermos热wood木头水瓶餐饮相关词汇grain 谷物谷类slice 薄片 , 切gruel 粥片hamburger 汉堡包smell 气味hay 做食料用的甘spoonful 一草匙(的量 ) appetite食欲 , 胃口dumpling 饺子 flour 面粉food食物junk food 垃圾食品loaf 一条面包noodle面条pizza 比萨饼porridge 稀饭rice 稻米roll 面包圈sandwich三明治spaghetti 意大利式面take-away 外卖toast烤面包wheat 小麦recipe烹饪法,食谱taste 味道主食类bread 面包bun 馒头 ,小甜面包table manners 餐饮礼节 ,用餐规矩menu菜单nutrition营养 ,滋养cake 蛋糕糕点corn 玉米cuisine饭菜 ,佳肴diet 饮食 crop庄家肉食类bacon咸猪肉beef 牛肉chicken鸡肉fat 脂肪 fish鱼肉flesh鲜肉 ham 火腿hotdog热狗meat 肉mutton 羊肉pork 猪肉sausage香肠seafood 海鲜steak 牛排veal 小牛肉饮用物品alcohol 含酒精的饮yoghurt 酸奶vinegar 醋料蔬菜、饮料水果beer 啤酒bean 豆apple 苹果cocoa可可粉bean curd 豆腐banana 香蕉coffee咖啡cabbage 卷心菜date 枣coke可口可乐carrot 胡萝卜fruit 水果distilled water 蒸eggplant 茄子grape 葡萄馏水garlic 大蒜lemon 柠檬drink 饮料jam 果酱melon 瓜juice 果汁mushroom蘑菇orange 橘子lemonade柠檬水mustard 芥末peach 桃子liquid 液体oil 油pear 梨milk 牛奶onion 洋葱pineapple菠萝mineral water 矿泉pea 豌豆strawberry 草莓水pepper 胡椒粉watermelon 西瓜purified water 纯potato 土豆甜点、点心和糕点类净水powder 粉末biscuit饼干soft drink 不含酒salad 色拉butter 黄油精的饮料salt 盐can 罐头soup 汤sauce酱汁candy 糖果spring 泉水shoot嫩枝cheese 奶酪sprite 雪碧sugar 糖chips咋土豆条tea 茶tofu 豆腐chocolate巧克力water 水tomato 西红柿cookie小甜饼18英语单词 3500 分类记忆 (乱码版本 )dessert甜点egg蛋honey 蜂蜜ice cream冰激凌moon cake月饼nut 坚果omelet 煎蛋果pancake 薄煎饼pie 甜馅饼popcorn 爆米花refreshments 点心seed种子melon seed瓜子sweet 甜食tin 罐头walnut 核桃住行类房舍、建筑类access通道accommodation 住宿apartment 一套房间arch 拱门balcony阳台basement地下室bath 浴室bathroom 浴室bedroom 寝室beehive蜂箱brick 砖bridge 桥building 建筑物bungalow 平方castle 城堡cave 洞穴ceiling天花板cell 单独牢房cellar 地窖chimney 烟囱complex建群construction建设corner 角cottage小屋courtyard 庭院decoration 装饰door 门doorbell 门铃fence围栏fitting room 试衣间flat 公寓floor 地板framework 框架garage车库garden 花园gate 大门glasshouse温室greenhouse温室hall 大厅hive 蜂房house房子kitchen 厨房lavatory 厕所lounge休息厅nest巢passage 通道path 小道roof 屋顶room 房间shelter隐蔽处skyscraper摩天楼stair 楼梯英语单词 3500 分类记忆 (乱码版本 )study书房suitcase小箱子keyboard 键盘toilet 厕所table 桌子lift 电梯wall 墙壁家电产品、数码loudspeaker扬声器warehouse仓库battery 电池machine机器washroom洗浴室bell 钟microscope显微镜window 窗户camera 照相机mobile phone 手提yard 院子cassette 磁带电话家具cd=compact光盘modem调制解调器armchair 扶手椅memory 计算机储phone电话bathtub 澡盆存光盘radio 无线电bed 床channel频道razor 剃须刀beddings 卧具clock 钟receive电话听筒bench 长凳computer 计算机refrigerator 冰箱bookcase 书橱disk 磁盘robot 机器人bookshelf书架drier 烘干机safe保险箱box 盒子drill 钻头shaver电动剃须刀case箱子electricity 电流socket 插座chair 椅子e-mail 电子邮件software软件comb梳子fan 风扇stopwatch秒表desk 书桌fax 传真tape 磁带furniture 家具film 电影tape recorder 磁带mop 拖把flashlight 手电筒录音机seat座位frige 冰箱telegram 电报shelf架子internet 互联网telephone电话20telegram 电报television 电视typewriter 打字机videophone 可视电话washing-machine 洗衣机watch 手表website网站 wire 电线英语单词 3500 分类记忆 (3)家用器具、工具anchor 锚baggage行李basket篮子birdcage鸟笼board 木牌brush 刷子bucket 铲斗cage 笼子candle 蜡烛carrier 货架chain 链条drawer 抽屉glass玻璃sword 剑刀hammer 锥子tent 帐篷handle 把柄thread 线hook 钩子tool 工具key 钥匙toothbrush 牙刷ladder 梯子toothpaste牙膏lamp 灯tube 管lantern 灯笼umbrella 雨伞lid 盖子vase花瓶light 灯光wax 蜡link 连环web 网lock 锁社会经济实体luggage 行李agency代理机构mirror 镜子airline 航公公司nail 钉子bakery 面包店needle针bank 银行paint 油漆 2barbershop理发店parcel 包裹branch 分公司pipe 管子brewery 啤酒厂plug 塞子butcher 肉店rope 绳子chain store连锁screen屏幕店spade铲子cinema 电影院stick 木棍company 公司string 细绳corporation 大公司department-store 百货商场downtown 商业区enterprise公司factory 工厂fair 集市memorial 纪念馆museum 博物馆night-club 夜总会opera house 歌剧院shop 商店 store 商店 studio 工作室supermarket 超级市场theatre 剧院zoo动物园社会设施、场所barrier 屏障birthplace 出生地 block 街区booth岗亭 camp 夏令营channel水渠city 城市club 俱乐部countryside乡下farm 农场home 家hometown故乡lost found失物招领处monument 纪念碑neighborhood四邻 net 网network 网络office办公室palace宫殿 park公园phone-booth公用电话亭playhouse 儿童游戏室playroom 游戏室pond 池塘 pool水塘 pyramid 锥形settlement定居地society社会square广场stage舞台stand台step台阶telephone-booth公用电话亭tomb 坟墓tower 塔town 城镇trap 陷阱unit 单位village 乡村well 井水workplace 工作场所world 世界zone 区域著名城市、地区Beijing 北京honking 香港London 伦敦Macao 澳门middle-east中东Moscow 莫斯科new York 纽约Ottawa 温哥华flight 航班车Paris 巴黎handtruck 手推车truck 卡车上海 shanghai helicopter直升飞机tyre 轮胎Sydney 悉尼jeep 吉普车underground地铁Tibet 西藏jet 喷气式飞机vehicle 交通工具Tokyo 东京lifeboat 救生船wheel 轮胎Toronto多伦多lorry 运货汽车交通运输设施类交通运输工具类minibus 小型汽车airport 航空站airplane 飞机motor 发动机alley 小巷aircraft 飞机motorcycle 摩托车apron 停机称airplane 飞机plane 飞机 j avenue 大道ambulance 救护车rocket 火箭canal 运河bicycle自行车ship 轮船circuit 环形路线bike 自行车shuttle 航班crossroad 交叉路boat 小船spaceship 宇宙飞口brake 刹车船destination目的地bus 公共汽车speed 速度entrance 入口cab 出租车subway 地铁exit 出口canoe 独木舟tanker 油船freeway 高速公路car 汽车taxi 出租车harbor 港口carriage 马车tractor 拖拉机highway 高速公路coach四轮大马车traffic 来往车辆jam 交通赌赛engine 发动机train 火车meeting 汇合点express快车tram 有轨电车pavement 人行道ferry 渡船trolley bus 无轨电platform 月台port 港口climate 气候shine 光泽rail 铁路cloud 云sky 天railway 铁路damp 潮湿smog 烟雾ring-road 环形公darkness 黑暗smoke 烟路drought 干旱snow 雪road 道路earth 地球spray 水雾roundabout 转盘flood 洪水star 星路fog 雾steam气route 路线frost 霜tonight 今夜sideroad 人行道gravity 重力week 星期sideway 岔路heat 热weekday 平日station 站点hurricane 飓风weekend 周末stop 停靠点hydrogen氢气workday 工作日street 街道ice 冰Monday 星期一terminal 终点站lighting 闪电Tuesday 星期二traffic 交通mist 薄雾Wednesday星期三track 轨道moon 月球Thursday 星期四transport 运输orbit 运行轨道Friday 星期五turning 拐角处oxygen 氧气Saturday 星期六way 路phenomenon现象Sunday星期日zebra-crossing 斑planet 行星month 月马线rain 雨year 年天文地理类rainbow 彩虹January 一月air 空气rainfall 降雨February 二月24April 四月 may 五月 June 六月 July 七月august八月September九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月season 季节spring 春天summer 夏天autumn 秋天 fall 冬天 winter 冬天ad 公元childhood 幼年时stage 阶段代term 学期date 日期time 时间deadline 最后期timetable 时间表限vacation 假期decade 十年期while 一会儿delay 延期youth 青春ending 结局地理、地貌、地质eve前夕altitude 海拔高first 首先度fortnight 十四期ash 灰末future 将来bank 岸边generation 代bay 海湾holiday 假日beach 海滨，海滩interval 间隔channel 海峡lifetime 一生coast 海岸，海adolescence青春age 年龄anniversary 周年纪念日BC 公元前beginning开始 birthday 生日 break 间隙century 世纪mid-autumn秋moment 片刻once 一次 past过去 period 时期process过程schedule 时间表session一场中滨continent大陆dam水坝desert沙漠dust灰尘，尘土earthquake地震environment环境field田地，牧场ground地面hill小山hillside山腰hole洞，坑iceberg冰山island岛lake湖land 陆地mainland 大陆mountain山脉mud 泥浆ocean 海洋place地方，处所prairie大草原river江河；水道rock 岩石；大石头sand 沙子 sea 海洋seaside 海滨 shore滨，海岸 solid 固体，立体 soil 土壤，土地 stone 石头，石材strait 海峡 stream小河，溪流valley山谷，溪谷volcano火山矿产资源相关aluminum铝atom原子；微粒carbon碳chemical化学品clay黏土，陶土coal 煤，煤块diamond 钻石，金刚石dioxide二氧化物fountain 喷泉 gas天然气；煤气 gold黄金 iron 铁 lead铅marble 大理石metal 金属mineral矿物质，矿物mine 矿藏oilfield 油田petrol 石油radium 镭radiation 放射物silver 银steel钢，钢铁英语单词 3500 分类记忆 (4)自然界，植物相关bamboo 竹trunk 树干bush 灌木丛weed 杂草，野草fire 火灾woods 森林flame 火焰颜色、色彩flower 花black 黑色forest 森林blue 蓝色grass 草brown 褐色jungle 丛林，密colour 颜色林dark 黑暗leaf 叶green 绿色life 生命pink 粉红色maple 枫树purple 紫色mature 自然red 红色object 物；物体white 白色pine 松树yellow 黄色plant 植物方向、方位root 根，根源back 后面，后部rose 玫瑰花bottom 底，底部sex 性，性别direction方向shade 阴凉处，east 东方树阴处edge 末尾；终点shadow 影子，focus 焦点，中阴影心点straw 稻草front 前面，开tree 树头inside 里面，内部left 左边north 北方northeast 东北northwest 西北outside 外面position 位置right 右边side 旁边，侧面south 南方，南部southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间top 顶部，物体上面west 西方，西部世界地理区分africa 非洲antarctica南极洲asia亚洲europe欧洲oceania大洋洲the northamerica北美洲the south america 南美洲南北极与四大洋the antarctic南极the arctic 北极 the north pole北极the south pole 南极the arctic ocean 北冰洋the indian ocean印度洋the pacific ocean 太平洋世界国家或地名america 美国，美洲australia澳洲；澳大利亚belgium比利时britain 美国；不列颠canada 加拿大china 中国egypt 埃及england 英格兰france 法国germany 德国greece 希腊iceland 冰岛india 印度ireland 爱尔兰italy 意大利japan 日本mexico 墨西哥new zealand新西兰russia 俄罗斯scotland 苏格兰spain 西班牙switzerland 瑞士u.k.=uunitekingdom 英国，联合国u.n.=the unitdednations 联合国 ica美国动物，飞禽，走兽、昆虫ant 蚂蚁 bat蝙蝠 bear 熊beast 野兽bee 蜜蜂bird鸟butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼 cat 猫cattle 牛chicken 鸡cock 公鸡 cow母牛creature 生物deer 鹿 dinosaur恐龙 dog 狗dragon 龙duck 鸭子pig 猪eagle 鹰pigeon 鸽子elephant 象rabbit 兔fish 鱼类rat 老鼠fly 苍蝇rooster 公鸡fox 狐狸seagull 海鸥frog 青蛙seal 海豹giraffe 长颈鹿seashell 海贝goat 山羊shark 鲨鱼goose 鹅sheep 绵羊hen 母鸡snake 蛇horse 马sparrow 麻雀insect 昆虫squid 鱿鱼kangaroo 大袋squirrel 松鼠鼠tiger 老虎lamb 羔羊tortoise 乌龟lion 狮子turkey 火鸡monkey 猴子whale 鲸mosquito 蚊子wildlife 野生mouse 鼠，耗子动物ox 牛，公牛wolf 狼panda 熊猫worm 软体虫parrot 鹦鹉zebra 斑马pest 害虫学科、科目pet 宠物accounting会计学agriculture农业，农学algebra 代数architecture建筑学，建筑设计arithmetic算术art艺术，美术astronomy天文学biochemistry生物化学biology生物学botany植物；植物学chemistry化学ecology生态，生态学engineering工程学finance财政学，金融学gardening园艺学geography地理学geometry几何学gymnastic体操history历史law法律literature文学mathematics数学medicine内服药，医学music 音乐nursing 保育，护理学physical education体育physics物理philosophy哲学politics政治理学storm 风暴science 科学，自sun 太阳然科学sunlight 日光sculpture 雕sunshine 阳光塑。

一、单项填空 (从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项)1.Tim and Jack had climbed into a boat _______ in the bay and had rowed out to recover a football.A. adoredB. advertisedC. appliedD. anchored【答案】D【分析】adore 倾慕，尊敬，崇敬；advertise登广告，做广告；apply申请；anchor 使 (船 )停靠。

句意：提姆和杰克爬上了一艘停靠在港湾里的船，划了过去“找回”了一个足球。

2.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the _______ Chinese wisdom to make upfor the drawbacks of Westerners’ philosophy.A. traditionalB. ancientC. alternativeD. apparent【答案】B【分析】 ancient 古代的。

句意：一些社会学家建议，西方人应当充足利用中国古代的智慧，来填补西方哲学的不足。

3.When you talk about a person ancestors.A. amateurB. agent ’ s, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or _______C. anecdoteD. ancestor【答案】D者社会地位。

4.Male nurses can see things from a different _______ than women and bring a male way of thinking to solving problems.A. ankleB. angleC. abilityD. angel【答案】D【分析】angle(看问题或状况的)角度。