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高一年级英语人教新课标版上学期期末复习(必修2)

高一年级英语人教新课标版上学期期末复习(必修2)
高一年级英语人教新课标版上学期期末复习(必修2)

【本讲教育信息】

一.教学内容:

11. His hard work has _____ his success.

A. been due to

B. resulted in

C. affected

D. resulted from

12. I was caught in the rain on my way home.__________, I had a bad cold.

A. After all

B. As a result

C. In other words

D. As usual

13. —How come a simple meal like this costs so much?

—We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.

A. added

B. included

C. contained

D. charged

14. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally

“green life”.

A. chose

B. choose

C. are choosing

D. have chosen

15. -Can you send this e-mail for me?

-_______ .

A. I hope so

B. It’s all right

C. You are welcome

D. No problem

二. 完形填空

It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 16 by inviting a few friends out to

24. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay

25. A. find B. find out C. wait D. see

26. A. by B. beside C. at D. near

27. A money B. bill C. food D. drinks

28. A. Luckily B. Fortunately C. Generally D. Unluckily

29. A. whom B. which C. he D. who

30. A. were kept busy B. was busy with C. kept busy with D. were busy with

31. A. exciting B. tired C. pleased D. disappointed

32. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu

33. A. good presents B. good news C. bad news D. bad presents

34. A. Looking B. Seeing C. Looked D. Found

35. A. no meat or fish B. no meat and fish C. meat and fish D. not meat or fish

三. 阅读理解

A

People in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets. Who decides what you buy in the supermarket? Do you decide? Does the supermarket decide?

When you enter the supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk in the

aisles between the shelves. You push a shopping cart and put your food in it.

You probably hear soft, slow music as you walk along the aisles. This may be an attempt to please you, so you will enjoy shopping. Some supermarkets want to increase their profits by playing soft and slow music, because the slow music makes you walk slowly and you have more time to buy things.

Fresh fruit and vegetables are usually put near the entrance. When you arrive at the supermarket, you concentrate on the kinds of fruit and vegetables you need first. Once you've got that out of the way, you can relax and do the rest of the shopping without any hurry. Besides, if you see fresh goods first, it gives you a "feel good" impression of freshness, so you can not help spending your money.

Maybe you go to the meat department then. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it. The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department. The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk past all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the meat on sale.

Most of the food in supermarkets is very attractive. It all says "Buy me quickly!" to the customers. The fresh fruit and vegetables say "Buy me quickly!" as you walk by. The expensive meat says "Buy me quickly!" The supermarket tells you what to buy.

36. Some supermarkets play soft, slow music because it ________.

A. can help customers get the things they want

B. makes customers walk slowly and buy more

C. can make customers relaxed and happy

D. can tell customers exactly where to go

37. The manager knows ________.

A. where customers come from

B. which customers like slow music

C. where fresh meat should be put

D. which customers like cheap meat

38. When walking past the expensive meat, the customers will _______.

A. possibly buy some

B. pay no attention to it

C. look for some cheap meat

D. feel uncomfortable

39. If you see fresh goods first in the supermarket, ________.

A. you know where to get things

B. it brings you good luck

C. it makes you spend less money

D. you’ll get a fresh impression

40. Supermarket managers make the food attractive so that ________.

A. the customers will buy more

B. it looks very expensive

C. the customers come often

D. it seems cheap and fine

B

One of the interesting things about Cuba is its educational system. As in many other countries, schools are free. What is unusual is that schools combine study with manual work. Each school has a plot of land where the children work for each day. They plant vegetables, which they weed and water, and later they harvest the crops. In this way they develop good working habits and learn how important it is to produce. Usually, children do not like vegetables such as spinach(菠菜), green beans, or cabbage. But by growing vegetables themselves, Cuban children soon develop a taste for them. During the summer, older children also go to the country to help the farmers with the crops.

In this system, the children spend part of their school time studying and the rest working in the open air helping increase the nation’s production.

41. How is Cuba’s educational system different from that of other countries?

A.Schools are free. B.Schools force children to work.

C.Manual work is emphasized. D.Schools produce a lot of crops

42.How do Cuban children spend their school time?

A.Fewer hours for classroom study than for manual work.

B.Part of the classroom study and the rest for manual work.

C.Half of the time studying and the other half working on the land.

D.Most of the time studying and the rest playing in the open air.

43.What do children do for their manual work?

A.They plant vegetables.

B.They harvest the crops they grow.

C.They help the farmers with their crops.

D.All of the above.

44.Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

A.The nation’s production is increased.

B.Children go to the country to help the farmers with the crops twice a year.

C.Children enjoy working in the open air.

D.Children grow less interested in study.

45.What does the word “taste” mean here?

A.A kind of sense. B.Liking.

C.Ability to enjoy beauty. D.Small quantity.

C

Waller was a liked-by-all fellow full of fun who often went to coffee houses to tell people

interesting stories, of which some even brought him some money. One day, asked by an office secretary who told Waller that his boss was a never-seen before serious man and he never even smiled. Waller would tell a most funny story. “Well,sir,” Waller said before he began the story, “What will be given in return of my success?”“$100,”replied the secretary. “I haven’t seen him have a bright face since I worked in his office.”

“Then let’s make it.” Waller went to the man’s table and whispered to him, “Please tell your boss that the funny man Waller’s hen gave birth to a baby.”

Three days later a letter reached Mr. Waller in which were $100 and a piece of yellow paper with the words, “Mr. Waller, you have succeeded—When I repeated your $100-worth sentence, my boss burst into frightening laughter, saying that whoever has managed to make him laugh during the business hours will get dismissed(解雇)!”

46.Waller often went to coffee houses to tell people interesting stories in order to_____________.

A.make money B.practise telling stories

C.enjoy himself D.draw the secretary’s attention

47.The secretary asked Waller for a most funny story because he_______________.

A.was tired of his boss’ seriousness

B.tried to please his serious boss with it

C.wanted to improve his working conditions

D.wanted to see his boss’s laughing face

48.Saying “Let’s make it”, Waller_______________.

A.was sure of his success

B.thought of nothing but the 100 dollar return

C.knew that he could make fun of the secretary

D.wondered whether he could make the boss smile or not

49.Which of the following ends is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The boss was never so strict with the secretary from then on.

B.The secretary lost his job in the office.

C.The secretary dare not make his boss laugh any longer.

D.Mr. Waller was dismissed at last.

50.The best title for the passage is _______________.

A.Things Went Opposite to Wishes B.Satisfying Both Sides

C.Killing Two Birds with One Stone D.Either Is in His Proper Place

D

Holly had never traveled more than 100 miles from her home in Oklahoma when she applied to be a foreign exchange student to Brazil.Her hands were shaking when she came home one day to find an envelope bearing the return address of the exchange program.She had been accepted as an exchange student to Brazil.Holly was excited and a little nervous to know that she was going to spend a whole year in another country.Holly didn’t speak Portuguese.She didn’t even know anyone who had ever been to Brazil.Fortunately,she had two months to get ready.Gabriel looked out of the airplane window and couldn’t believe he was on his way to the United States from his native Argentina Gabriel was an only child,but he was going to live with

an American family that had six children.Gabriel would be living on a farm where sheep and cattle were raised and everyone knew how to ride a horse.He had already studied English for several years.

Every year,thousands of students all over the world take part in student exchange programs such as AFS Intercultural Programs, Rotary Youth Exchange and Youth for Understanding.With the aim of promoting(促进)understanding among people all over the world,these non—profit programs offer students a chance to study and live in another country for a certain period of time.Students who have studied abroad report that being an exchange student is an extremely

假定你是李华,第11届全运会将在济南举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括:

1. 个人情况(年龄,性别,学历)

2. 个人条件(爱好体育,善于交际,乐于助人,熟悉本地情况)

3. 承诺(提供最佳服务)

注意:

1. 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear Sir / Madam,

My name is Li Hua. I’d like to work as a volunteer for the 11th National Games. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【试题答案】

一.单项选择

1—15 BCDAD CBDCC BBBCD

二.完形填空

16—20 BACAC 21—25 BCDBA 26—30 CBDDB 31—35 CCCAA

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欢迎使用,祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1)state 指“国家”时,常表示“政权,国体”等政治性概念,首字母常常大写。 表示“状态,情况”时,为可数名词,常作单数;in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”;get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的,隆重的 state也可以作动词,表示“陈述,阐明,声明”,多用于正式场合或者是公文,商务信函,日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说,据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2)rare 作形容词,表示“罕见的,稀少的,稀有的,难得的”,可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉,表示“未熟的,半熟的”。 rare也是作副词,相当于rarely,意思是“很,非常”。 rare和and连用,相当于一个副词,意思是“很,极,非常”。 3)belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于,用利于,应该用在……。 4)gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋,才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5)melt 表示“融化,溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入,逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软,生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化,回炉。 6)heat 作不可数名词,表示“热,炎热,热度,发热”,前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖(费)”。 作动词,表示“变热,变暖”,常与up连用;也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7)design 作动词,表示具体,确切地“计划,设计”。 也可以表示“打算,预定”,指为一目的而作安排,常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式,设计图案”为可数名词;表示“设计工艺,设计布局,意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb(sth)图谋(生命,财产)。 8)fancy 作动词,多用作及物动词,后接名词,从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时,意为“认为,猜想”。 fancy接名词,代词,动名词(不能接不定式),意思为“想想,设想,想要”。 用于感叹句,意为“真想不到,谁能想到……竟然”。

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Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

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