雅思阅读介词短语整理

雅思考试阅读历年真题常见短语我今日和大家共享雅思索试阅读历年真题常见短语。

下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

雅思索试阅读历年真题常见短语整理1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的留意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不行数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 平安地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…全都. out of one’s accord with 同….不全都10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)全都地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,依据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的原因, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 由于; on no account不论什么缘由也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,由于.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟识雅思索试阅读历年真题常见短语整理21. act on 奉行,根据…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 接近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调整; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预报, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 赛过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 全都36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不愿定, 不详细. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 究竟,究竟; (not) at all 一点也不; all atonce(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.雅思索试阅读历年真题常见短语整理41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估量到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…着急担心; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…赔礼47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 支配…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为耻辱55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)留意,照看;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果雅思索试阅读历年真题常见短语整理61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 依据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开头. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(常常用于开头语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 信任,依靠,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 战胜, 赛过.78. by birth 在诞生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在诞生时; give birth to 诞生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责怪某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)雅思索试阅读历年真题常见短语整理81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。

本雅思词汇表以剑桥系列样题、使馆specimen以及报刊核心词汇词典为统计蓝本，包括除General Service List以外的1248个单词，基本涵盖了雅思阅读部分的词汇基本范围。

请大家先自我测试，看看还有多少单词需要背诵。

abandonaboriginalabsenteeismabsorbabsorptionabuseacademicaccelerateaccessaccessibleaccessoryaccidentallyacclaimaccommodationaccompanyaccomplishaccount foraccumulationaccurateachieveacumen adapt adaptable adjust administration adolescence adopt advanced adverse advocate affordable agenda aggressive aidailmentalert alienation allergy alternative amateur amazeambiguous ambitious amorphous amphibian amphibious an array of analogous analogy analysis ancient anecdotal anesthetic annual anthropology anticipate apparatus appliance applicant apply appreciable appreciateapproach appropriate approximately aptitude archaeological architecture archive argue argument ariseartificial arrangement articleas opposed to aspect aspiration assemble assert assessment assistant associate associationassume assumption asthma astound asymmetry attempt attribute audacious authorize authority automatically available avalanche average aviator avoid awareness badgebanbanal barrierbe aroundbe short of beforehand bereavement bespectacled beverage biased bilateral biological bizarre blast blooming blurboast of boom botanical bother boulder bounce boundary branch breeding breezebulgebulkbullyburgeon buzzword calculation caliber campaign cancer candidate captivecapturecarbon biocide carbon monoxide car-pooling carry out casualty catastrophic catch on categorize categoryceaseceiling celebrate censure ceramic chamber characteristics chartchasecheckchicchink chronic cigarette circulation circumstance citeclarifyclerkscliniccluecohesion collaboration colleague combination combine combust come across come to life comment commentator commercial commission commitment commodity communication comparison complain complementary complexity complicated complicationcomponent composite compound comprehend compromising concave concentrate on concentration conception concern concrete conduct conference confirm conform to confrontation confuse congestion conscious consequence conservative considerableconsistency consortium constitute constrain construct consult consultant contain contaminate contemporary continent contingency contrary contribute to contrive controversial convenient conventional conversely convert convey cooperativecorpus cortex cosset counterpart court crack criminal criterion crop up on crowd crucial crustcubic cubic meter currency current curse dealing debris decade deceive decipherdecompression decoration dedicate deductive defectdefine definition deflectdelay deliberate deliverdelta democratic demographic demolish demonstrate dentaldepict depletion deposit depression deprivedesirable destiny destroy destruction detach detect detective detract detrimental devastating deviant devise devote dialect digest digital dilute dimension diminish direction discarddiscontent discourage discrimination disfigure disguise disharmony dismantle disorder displace displease dispose disposition disproportionately disrupt dissemination distinguishing distortdisturbdiversedividedivinedock document dogged domestic dominate dormant double helix dramatically dredgedrill dubious dump dusty dynamic earthquake ecological ecosystem edgeedible efficiency ejecteliminate emerge eminent emission emphasize employ embankment encounter endanger endeavor endorse enforcement enfranchise engage engine enhance enlighten enormously ensure enterprise entertainmentenvelope envisage equality equation equip equivalent erosion eruption escalate essence essential establish estate estimate ethical ethnography evacuate eventually evolution exacerbate exaltexceed exceptional exchange exclusively execute exhale exhaust exhibition exhortation expansion expectation exploitation explosive exposure extensive external extinction extolextolextra extraordinaryextravagance extremely facade facilitate facility faithfully fallow fascinating fastenfatalfatigue fauna favorable feasible feature federation fertilizer fiberfierce fitness flameflankflaw flexible flora fluctuate fluently focalfocus forecast formality formula formulate forthcoming fossil fuel foundation fragment frame freedom freight frequency friction frown upon fumefunction fundamental gather gaugegear gender generate genetic genuine geometric giant gigantic give rise to glacial globe gradually granite gravity guesswork guideline gullibly habitathailhalt handicap haphazard hardship harridan hazard hazardous hectare hence hierarchy historically hollow holy grail horizontally hospitality hostile household humble humidity humorous hypothesisidenticalidentifyidentityideologyignitionignore illustration imbalance immediate impactimpair implement impossibly impressivein accordance with inadvertently incendiary incentive incorporate independent indicateindividual inevitable infection inferior infrastructure influential ingenuity ingredient inhabitant inhalation inheritance initial initiative inland innate innovative insatiable inspiration instantaneous institution insulateintegral integrate intelligence intensity interfere interior internal interpretation intrigue introduce intuitively invade invaluable invert investigation involve irony irreversible irritable irritation isolatejournal journey junction jungle justify kidney laboratory laborious lag behind landfill landscape latitude laudable launch layer layout leadership legal legislation leisure linguisticlocate location logical longitudinal lung mechanism mainstream maintain majority manifestation manipulate manual manufacture marble marginally marine masquerading mass massive masterpiece maximummediocre melt memorandum mental mention mentor merchandise methodology metropolis militant military minimize misconception misjudge mislead mission modification modify molecule monitor monstermoreover mud muggy multiple mundane murky muscle mystery mythnaive negative negligible negotiate nevertheless nicotine notion notorious nuance nuclear numerous obviousoccasionally occupation occupy occur offset offshoreoff-spring opponent opportunity optimism option organism origin outcome outgoing output outstanding outward overall overload overseas overstaffoxygen pace pacify package panel paradox parallel paralysis parking lot particle particular particulate passive pasture patent pattern peak penalty pension per se percentageperformance periodically periscope permanent permeate perpetual perplex perquisite persistent personality personnel pesticide pessimistic petty phenomena physical piece together plateplay a role plum poisonouspoll population process pore over portion portray positive possess potential practical precaution predominate prejudiced premise preserve preside press presume prevailing prevalent preventable previousprimary primate primitive principle priorprivate procedure proceed process productivity proficient profit progress prohibitively prolong prominence promotion proof-reading propel proportion proposeprospect protest prototype provenance provide provided pseudo psychological publication puff purchase purple purposeput forward put together qualification qualified quantative quarter quest radiationramification randomrangereactrealm recession reclaim recognition recognize recommend recruitrecycle redundancy refer to reference refresher courses refuteregimeregion reinforce releaserelicreliefrely on remarkable remedy reminder remnant render renewed repetitive replica represent representative reproduce repute request resemble residence respect(n) respiration respondentretain retard reverse revolutionize rigorously riotritualrotary rotate safeguard sample sanitary sanitation savvy scenario scene skeptical scheme scope scores of scrapsection sector secure segment sensitive separate sequence settlement settler shatter shortlist shrink shuffle sick leave sift out significant simplicity simplify skew sliding sloganslum smoulder soak solution sophiscated sortspark spasmodic spectacular speculate on speech sponge spouse squabble squeeze stablise stackstaffstage stagnant standarisestartling stash statistical status status quo steamstickstiff stimulation stimulistir strategy streamline strikingly stripstuffstyle submerge subordinate subscribe subsidiarysubstance substantial substitute subterranean suburb succumb suffer sufficient suffragette sulphuric acid summit superior supervise surface surgesurvey survival sustain swageswell sympathetictalented tangible technique temporary tend totent terminal terminate terminology terrace terrain tertiary textile thatch thereby timber tinder tough toxicity toxintracetrade traditional traditionally tramp tranquility transfer transform transit translate trauma tremendous trendtrialtribaltribetricky trigger trinket trivial tropical tutortypical ubiquitous ultimately unarguably uncomfortable underestimate undetected undoubtedly unexpectedly uniform unique universal unload unsettling unusual unwittingly upsetup-to-date urbanvanish variablevegetable vehicle vent venture verbal verify vernacular versatile versus viability viable vibrant vice versa vicinity victim violence virtual virtually virtue virusvital vocabularyvolcanovolumevoluntaryvotevulnerablewarehousewarrantwaterfrontwaterproofwavewean offwidespreadwidespreadwithdrawworkforcewrangle雅思阅读突破必背：介词短语大汇总带-ing词尾的介词barring:except,not including除.....外concerning:about,regarding论及，关于excepting=exceptfailing:in default of因缺少.....；在缺少...时following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在内pending:during/until在....期间/直到.....为止regarding:about,concerning,in respect of成语介词according tas stated by/ in proportion根据....../依照......ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sthalong with:in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除......外/且莫说；除....之外尚有as for:with regard to至于as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始黄金机经预测as of=as fromas regards:about,concerning至于，就......而论as twith regard to关于，至于because of:on account of,by reasonbut for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有.....（帮助或障碍等）；要不是by means of凭借.......的方法due tbecause of由于except for:not including,other than除了in accordance with:in conformity to一致；依据in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面；当着.......的面in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为......的交换in spite of:notwithstanding不管，不顾instead of:in place ofin view of:considering由于，鉴于with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)next talmost,virtually几乎on account of: beause ofon behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了......的利益/代表owing tbecause of由于prior tbefore在前，居先together with:as well as和，连同up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect ofin that由于，因为now that由于。

雅思阅读真题短语100句1. abide by(=be faithful to ;obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ;apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。

雅思考试介词用法口诀讲解雅思考试介词用法口诀讲解雅思介词用法口诀讲解有形with无形by，语言、单位、材料in例：The workers are paving a road with stone. 工人们正用石子铺路。

The teacher is correcting the paper with a new pen. 这位教师正用一支新笔批改论文。

Taking Tiger Mountain by Strategy is a good opera. 智取威虎山是出好戏。

The product is separated by distilation into gasoline and gas oil. 这种产品是用蒸馏分离出气油和粗柴油。

I really cant express my idea in English freely in-deed. 我确实不能用英语流利地表达我的思想。

I wrote a novel in Russian. 我用俄语写了一本小说。

The kilometer is the biggest unit of length in the metric system. 公里是米制中最长的长度单位。

The length is measured in meter, kilometre, and centimetre. 长度是以米、公里、厘米为单位来计算的。

This board was cast in bronze not in gold. 这个牌匾是铜铸的.，不是金铸的。

特征、方面与方式、心情、成语惯用in特征或状态：例: The Democratic Party was then in power. 那时民主党执政。

They found the patient in a coma. 他们发现病人处于昏迷状态。

雅思阅读之考点词汇总雅思阅读考点词包括虚词、名词、形容词、副词、数词、连词、代词和数字等。

1.虚词：副词（如much, little, few, a few, a little, much等）、连词（如and, but, or, yet, when, while等）、介词（如in, on, at, by等）以及冠词（如the, a, an等）及其复合形式。

2.名词：表示人、物、事、地点或抽象概念的实体或专有名词，常考的名词有人名（如Smith, Mary等）、地名（如London, New York等）、机构名（如the British Council, the WTO等）、书名（如The Communist Manifesto, Pride and Prejudice等）以及其他专有名词。

3.形容词：用来描述或修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的特征或属性，常考的形容词有good, bad, beautiful, ugly等。

4.副词用来修饰动作或状态，表示时间或频率，常考的副词有quickly, carefully, constantly, constantly, quickly等。

5.数词是表示数目或顺序的词，常考的数词有one, two, three, four, five, six, seven,1eight, nine, ten等。

6.连词用来连接句子中的单词或短语，表示逻辑关系，常考的连词有and, but, or, yet, when, while等。

7.代词是代替名词或句子的一种词类，常考的代词有my, your, his, her, its, their等。

数字是一种用来表示数目或顺序的符号，常考的数字有one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten等。

总的来说，雅思阅读考点词涵盖了虚词、名词、形容词、副词、数词、连词、代词和数字等多个方面，考生需要全面掌握这些词汇，以便在考试中应对各种类型的阅读题目。

雅思词汇之介词短语2016年雅思词汇之介词短语汇总为帮助大家更好备考雅思考试，店铺为大家整理了雅思介词短语大全，供考生们参考，以下是详细内容。

介词短语大汇总，每个短语我门都给了英文解释(均来自《牛津简明》和《高阶》。

带-ing词尾的介词barring:except,not including除.....外concerning:about,regarding论及，关于excepting=exceptfailing:in default of因缺少.....;在缺少...时following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在内pending:during/until在....期间/直到.....为止regarding:about,concerning,in respect of成语介词according tas stated by/ in proportion根据....../依照......ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealiertansb/sth; further advanced than sb/sthalong with:in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有apart from:exceping,not considering; inadditionto除......外/且莫说;除....之外尚有as for:with regard to至于as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始黄金机经预测as of=as fromas regards:about,concerning至于，就......而论as twith regard to关于，至于because of:on account of,by reasonbut for:without the help orhindraneetc.of假如没有.....(帮助或障碍等);要不是by means of凭借.......的'方法due tbecause of由于except for:not including,other than除了in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着.......的面in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为......的交换in spite of:notwithstanding不管，不顾instead of:in place ofin view of:considering由于，鉴于with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到near tto or at a short distance from(inspace,time,condition,orresemnlance)next talmost,virtually几乎on account of: beause ofon behalf of:in the interestsof;asrepresentative为了......的利益/代表owing tbecause of由于prior tbefore在前，居先together with:as well as和，连同up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect ofin that由于，因为now that由于【2016年雅思词汇之介词短语汇总】。

雅思阅读关键词汇剑6Text1Reading passage 1:1. Fair adj. 合理旳><unfair2. Pro = professional = occupational = vocational n.职业运动员><amateur 业余旳Profession n.专业(vocation=work/job&vacation=holiday)3. Demolish =destroy v.击败、毁坏4. Under the eye of 在...旳注意下keep an eye on 提防..5. Rival n.竞争对手6. Finance v.给..提供经费n.财政、金融Financial 经济上旳7. Ease n.不费力，轻松at ease 自由自在8. Excellence n.优秀excellent v. 优秀旳9. Extensive adj.广泛旳><intensive adj.强化旳10. Underpin v.以..为稳固基础: support pin 大头针11. Nutritional adj.营养旳nutrition 营养、营养物nutritious 有营养旳12. Collaborate = cooperate v.合作collaboration n.合作13. Instrument = tool = appliance n.仪器、乐器14. Come down to 可归结为15. Slice v.划开、切开16. Stroke n.划动、划水(也做strike旳过去式)Strike = hit = knock = rebel 袭击、罢工17.spine n.脊柱Spin = rotate = twist = swivel=revolve v.旋转18.Biomechanical = bio+mechanical =生物+力学旳/机械学旳=生物力学19.Profile n.轮廓、外形（文中指模型）20.Velocity n.速度gravity n.重心21.Immune system 免疫系统plex = complicated adj.复杂旳23.Transform = change = alter = convert v.转换、转变24.Championship 冠军赛（英超主题歌We Are The Champion）25.Arguably =argue+able+ly 可辩论地26.Unveil = unclose = expose = reveal= uncover v.展示、揭开veil n.面纱27.Altitude =height 纬度、海拔高度>< latitude 纬度、宽度范围longitude经度The city is at longitude 21° east.28.Replicate = copy = reproduce=duplicate v. 复制29.Endurance n.耐力、忍耐力endure v.忍耐30.Encompass = encircle = surround = include v.包括、包围Reading passage 21.Owe...to... = contribute...to... 把...归功于... attribute…to…2.Explosion n.爆发expose v.展示explore v.探索3.Boom n.繁华=thrive=flourish4.Theoretically = theory旳变形理论上地5.Barrier = obstacle 屏障、障碍6.Assume = suppose = guess = believe 假定、设想Consume v.消费、消耗consumption n.消费、消耗7.Import 进口export 出口8.Friction n.摩擦、矛盾9.Delay = defer = postpone = put off 延迟10.Capital n.资产、首都11.Account for 占、占据12.Dominate = control v.支配、占优势domestic 国内旳，家养旳modity = goods n.商品14.Raw adj.生旳、未加工旳How would you like it？rare（全生），medium（半熟）或well-done（全熟）, burned15.Shift = alter = change = vary v.转变、转移ponent n.成分、零部件part/element/ingredient17.Concentrate on = focus on v.集中于18.Pose...to... 给...制造...19.Purchase = buy v.购置20.Globalization = global旳变形n.全球化21.Transmit = send = transfer = dispatch v.传播、传送transmission n. 传送22.Based on 基于，作为..旳基础23.Consideration = consider旳变形n.需要考虑旳原因24.Insignificant adj.无关紧要旳>< significant 重要旳25.Availability n.可用性、有效性available adj.有空旳、可提供旳、可行旳26.Innovation =novelty n.改革、创新27.Adoption n.采用adopt v.采用adapt使)适应, (使)适合28.Productivity n.生产力product n.产品produce v.生产production n.产品/生产29.By and large = generally speaking = overall 总旳来说30.Tariff = tax = duty n.关税Reading passage 31.Abstract 抽象旳>< concrete详细旳2.Shrink v.收缩>< expand v.延展、扩大3.Autonomy n.自治、自主权auto 自动旳automobile 汽车automatic 自动旳4.Lie in 在于5.Threat v.威胁threaten n.威胁6.Content adj.满足/n.内容bine = connect = blend = mix v.结合combination n.结合><depart 离开，分开8.Ancestral adj.祖先旳ancestor n.祖先9.Vast adj.广阔旳vase n.花瓶visa n.签证10.Vanish = disappear = fade = perish v.消失>< appear 出现11.Venture = adventure n.冒险12.Cope with = deal with = handle对付、处理13.Exploit v.开发14.Mammal 哺乳动物15.Descendant = child = offspring n.子孙、后裔>< ancestor = ascendant =forefather 祖先16.Scarce = rare = sparse =disperse adj.缺乏旳、稀少旳>< dense =plentiful 充足旳17.Obesity 肥胖18.Depression n.沮丧、消沉>< encouragement (encourage)= inspiration (inspire) 鼓励19.At stake = in danger 在危险中20.Vital = important= essential至关重要旳fatal =mortal 致命旳21.Occupation = possession n.占有22.Prediction = forecast n.预言、预告23.Tremendous = enormous = huge = immense = magnificent adj.巨大旳、惊人旳TEXT 2Reading passage 11.Conduct = behavior v.进行/n.行为2.Wealth 财富health 健康3.Demonstrate = display = show = illustrate v.展示、表明4.Pour into 投入到pare v.比较comparison n.比较6.Private = personal adj.私人旳privacy n.秘密、私事7.Proportion = percentage n.比例8.Minimal 最小旳>< maximal 最大旳major (majority) 多旳，多数旳>< minor (minority) 少旳、少数旳9.Attract v.吸引attraction n.景点、吸引10.Inner 内部旳><outer 外部旳11.Suburb 郊区>< urban 市区12.Structure n.构造instruction n.指示、阐明13.Dependent adj.依赖旳depend on 依赖于independent n.独立旳14.Accommodation 住宿recommendations 提议15.Justice公正16.Inadequate adj.局限性旳adequate充足旳17.Reasonable = justifiable (justice) =rational adj.合理旳reason 原因18.Object =reject n.物体/v.反对objection =rejection 反对19.Respectively 各自respect n.尊重respectful 值得尊重旳20.Democratic 民主旳domestic 国内旳dominated 支配旳、占统治地位旳21.Density密度thickness厚度22.Stable =steady adj.稳定旳23.Keep pace with 与...同步keep in touch with 保持联络keep an eye on 警惕...24.Initial = primary = beginning = earliest 最初旳25.Destination 目旳地26.Congestion = traffic jam 交通堵塞27.Infrastructure 基础设施28.Counterpart =counter（相反旳）+part =对应旳人或物29.Viable 可行旳via =through通过30.Convert =transform = change = alter转换31.Dispersal n.分散disperse = scarce = rare = sparse 稀少旳Reading passage 21.Associate v.有关联, association n.联络、社团（NBA=National Basketball Association）2.Announce v.宣布announcement n.宣言3.Reveal =reveil = uncover = unclose = expose 显示、展示4.Accelerate = hasten = speed up v.加速>< decelerate = retart v.减速5.Circulation n.循环plaint n.埋怨7.Confirm = prove = verify v.证明, confirmation n.证明>< contradict = deny = disprove 否认8.Nutrition n.营养，nutritious n.营养旳，malnutrition n.营养不良9.On the downside 从消极面讲10.Surge = rise =arise n.上升11.Expose =reveal =uncover v.暴露>< conceal= cover = hide v.隐藏12.Be attributed to 由于= contribute to = owing to13.Assess v.评价assessment n.评估plex =complicated adj.复杂旳15.Calculate v.计算calculation n.计算器16.Reliance n.依赖rely on 依赖于= depend on17.Maintain = keep = possess = sustain v.维持>< abandon放弃18.Derived from = come from = originated from 来自于19.Function v.起作用/n.功能20.Challenges v.挑战21.Self-esteem n.自尊22.Drawback =disadvantage = fault= obstacle = shortcoming n.缺陷23.Simulation n.模拟stimulate v.刺激24.Isolated = separate = set apart adj.孤立旳25.Emotionally adv.情感上，emotion n.情感26.Underestimate=under+estimate v.低估>< overestimate v.高估estimate v.估计Reading passage 31. Facility n.设备、工具2. Intellectual adj.智力上旳3. Remarkable adj.明显旳4. Sequence n.序列、次序consequence n.成果5. Settle v.定居、处理settlement n.定居、住宅区6. Concept v.概念conception n.概念7. Sophisticated =complex = complicated adj.复杂旳8. Paramount adj.极为重要旳9. Semi-permanent=semi（二分之一旳）+permanent（永久旳）=半永久旳10.confusion = disorder 混乱confuse v.使混乱、干扰11.accompany 伴随company n.同伴、企业companion n.同伴12.aspect n.方面13.resolve =decided =settle v.处理14.trace back =dated back 追溯15.version 版本16.witness =see v.见证、n.证人17.interchangeable=inter(互相旳)+change(变化)+able(形容词词尾)=可互换旳18.fundamental =basic =elementary = essential= primary adj.主线旳19.hindrance n.阻碍hinder v.制止20.attachment n.附属attach v.附着21.register v.记录registration n.登记22.distinct =unique adj.独特旳>< indistinct23.trace = mark =trail n.痕迹24.diversity n.多样性diverse adj.多样旳25.measure v.测量measurement n.测量26.ultimately adv.最终altimate adj.最终旳27.conceive v.想象，deceive v.欺骗TEXT 3Reading passage 11.Flat adj.平旳、无聊旳=dull // horizontal2.Thrilled adj.兴奋旳，thriller 恐怖片(horror movie)，thrilling 令人恐怖旳3.Ordinary = average = common = regular adj.一般旳>< extraordinary =unique 尤其旳,独特旳4.Routine adj.常规旳、按部就班旳n.5.Determined adj.坚定决心旳，determine v.决定，determination n.决心6.Dynamic = active = energetic adj.充斥活力旳、动力学旳>< static 静态(学)旳、固定旳7.Panic =scare = terrior 恐慌8.Imply =suggest =hint 暗示9.Familiar adj.熟悉旳，family 家庭10.Objective adj.客观旳，object v.反对/n.物体，objection n.反对11.Embrace v.抓住(机会)，拥抱12.Capture v.捕捉、逮捕13.Overwhelmingly adv.压倒性地。

雅思考试中常用的介词短语雅思考试中常用的介词短语汇总导语：下文是小编精心整理的雅思阅读中的`介词短语汇总,包括带-ing 词尾的介词和成语介词.帮助大家积累雅思阅读词汇, 提高雅思阅读成绩.带-ing词尾的介词barring:except,not including除.....外concerning:about,regarding论及，关于excepting=exceptfailing:in default of因缺少.....;在缺少...时following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在内pending:during/until在....期间/直到.....为止regarding:about,concerning,in respect of成语介词according tas stated by/ in proportion根据....../依照......ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealiertansb/sth; further advanced than sb/sthalong with:in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有apart from:exceping,not considering; inadditionto除......外/且莫说;除....之外尚有as for:with regard to至于as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始黄金机经预测as of=as fromas regards:about,concerning至于，就......而论as twith regard to关于，至于because of:on account of,by reasonbut for:without the help orhindraneetc.of假如没有.....(帮助或障碍等);要不是by means of凭借.......的方法due tbecause of由于except for:not including,other than除了in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着.......的面in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为......的交换in spite of:notwithstanding不管，不顾instead of:in place ofin view of:considering由于，鉴于with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到near tto or at a short distance from(inspace,time,condition,orresemnlance)next talmost,virtually几乎on account of: beause ofon behalf of:in the interestsof;asrepresentative为了......的利益/代表owing tbecause of由于prior tbefore在前，居先together with:as well as和，连同up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect ofin that由于，因为now that由于。

雅思阅读常见词汇短语雅思阅读常见词汇短语大全引导语：由应届毕业生培训网整理的雅思阅读常见词汇短语大全，谢谢您的阅读，祝您阅读愉快。

1. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.2. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事3. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.4. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意5. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致6. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.7. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.8. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.9. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计10. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…in to account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的`需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

雅思百句常见短语（选自雅思阅读真题文章）：1. abide by (=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力:be absorbed in 全神贯注…:be engrossed in ;be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without bei ng asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 为了某人的缘故/为了某人自己的利益；(=at one’s own r isk) 自行负责；(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)；account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as/besides/other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with,cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize,make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor,agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to =give one’s attention,care and thought注意,照顾;attend upon=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back有…支持, 有…作后台66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。