奥巴马g20演讲
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奥巴马总统在加拿大国会演讲稿前任美国总统奥巴马是政坛名人,凭着一次演讲闻名全美走上总统之路。
他的很多演讲是非常优秀的演讲,下面小编为大家分享奥巴马的演讲稿。
美国总统奥巴马就巴黎恐怖袭击事件发表讲话THE PRESIDENT: Good evening, everybody. I just want to make a few brief comments about the attacks across Paris tonight. Once again, we've seen an outrageous attempt to terrorize innocent civilians. This is an attack not just on Paris, it's an attack not just on the people of France, but this is an attack on all of humanity and the universal values that we share.We stand prepared and ready to provide whatever assistance that the government and the people of France need to respond. France is our oldest ally. The French people have stood shoulder to shoulder with the United States time and again. And we want to be very clear that we stand together with them in the fight against terrorism and extremism.Paris itself represents the timeless values of human progress. Those who think that they can terrorize the people of France or the values that they stand for are wrong. The American people draw strength from the French people's commitment to life, liberty, the pursuit of happiness. We are reminded in this time of tragedy that the bonds of liberté and égalité and fraternité are not only values that the French people care so deeply about, but they are values that we share. And those values are going to endure far beyond any act of terrorism or the hateful vision of those who perpetrated the crimes this evening.We're going to do whatever it takes to work with the French people and with nations around the world to bring theseterrorists to justice, and to go after any terrorist networks that go after our people.We don't yet know all the details of what has happened. We have been in contact with French officials to communicate our deepest condolences to the families of those who have been killed, to offer our prayers and thoughts to those who have been wounded. We have offered our full support to them. The situation is still unfolding. I've chosen not to call President Hollande at this time, because my expectation is that he's very busy at the moment. I actually, by coincidence, was talking to him earlier today in preparation for the G20 meeting. But I am confident that I'll be in direct communications with him in the next few days, and we'll be coordinating in any ways that they think are helpful in the investigation of what's happened.This is a heartbreaking situation. And obviously those of us here in the United States know what it's like. We've gone through these kinds of episodes ourselves. And whenever these kinds of attacks happened, we've always been able to count on the French people to stand with us. They have been an extraordinary counterterrorism partner, and we intend to be there with them in that same fashion.I'm sure that in the days ahead we'll learn more about exactly what happened, and my teams will make sure that we are in communication with the press to provide you accurate information. I don't want to speculate at this point in terms of who was responsible for this. It appears that there may still be live activity and dangers that are taking place as we speak. And so until we know from French officials that the situation is under control, and we have for more information about it, I don't want to speculate.Thank you very much.奥巴马总统在加拿大国会演讲稿Thank you so much. Thank you. Please, everyone have a seat.Good evening. Bonjour. Mr. Prime Minister, Mr. Speaker, members of the House, members of the Senate, distinguished guests, people of Canada -- thank you for this extraordinary welcome, which temps me to just shut up and leave.Because it can't get any better than this.Obviously I'm grateful for the warm welcome. I'm extraordinarily grateful for the close working relationship and friendship with your outstanding Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, and his extraordinary wife, Sophie.But I think it's fair to say that much of this greeting is simply a reflection of the extraordinary alliance and deep friendship between Canadians and Americans.Justin, thank you for your very kind words, and for the new energy and hope that your leadership has brought to your nation as well as to the alliance. My time in office may be nearing an end, but I know that Canada -- and the world -- will benefit from your leadership for years to come.So Canada was the very first country that I visited as President. It was in February.It was colder.I was younger.Michelle now refers to my hair as the Great White North.And on that visit, I strolled around the ByWard Market, tried a “beaver tail” - which is better than it sounds.And I was struck then, as I am again today, by the warmth of the Canadians. I could not be more honored to be joining you in this historic hall -- this cathedral of freedom. And we Americanscan never say it enough -- we could not ask for a better friend or ally than Canada.We could not. It’s true. It is true. And we do not take it for granted.That does not mean we don't have our differences. As I understand it, one of the reasons the Queen chose this site for Parliament was that it was a safe distance from America’s border.And I admit, in the War of 1812, American troops did some damage to Toronto. I suspect that there were some people up here who didn’t mind when the British returned the favor and burned down the White House.It was the grit of pioneers and prospectors who pushed West across a forbidding frontier. The dreams of generations -- immigrants, refugees -- that we’ve welcomed to these shores. The hope of run-away slaves who went north on an underground railroad. “Deep in our history of struggle,” said Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., “Canada was the north star… The freedom road links us together.”We’re bound as well by the service of those who’ve defended us -- at Flanders Field, the beaches of Normandy, in the skies of the Balkans, and more recently, in the mountains of Afghanistan, and training bases in Iraq. Their sacrifice is reflected in the silent rows of Arlington and in the Peace Tower above us. Today we honor those who gave their lives for all of us.We’re linked together, as well, by the institutions that we’ve built to keep the peace: A United Nations to advance our collective aspirations. A NATO alliance to ensure our security. NORAD, where Americans and Canadians stand watch side by side -- and track Santa on Christmas Eve.We’re linked by a vast web of commerce that carries goodsfrom one end of this continent to another. And we're linked by the ties of friendship and family -- in my case, an outstanding brother-in-law in Burlington.Had to give Burlington a shout out.Our relationship is so remarkable precisely because it seems so unremarkable -- which is why Americans often are surprised when our favorite American actor or singer turns out to be Canadian!The point is we see ourselves in each other, and our lives are richer for it.As President, I’ve deepened the ties between our countries. And because of the progress we’ve made in recent years, I can stand before you and say that the enduring partnership between Canada and the United States is as strong as it has ever been, and we are more closely aligned than ever before.And yet, we meet at a pivotal moment for our nations and for the globe. From this vibrant capital, we can look upon a world that has benefited enormously from the international order that we helped to build together’ but we can see that same order increasingly strained by the accelerating forces of change. The world is by most every measure less violent than ever before; but it remains riven by old divisions and fresh hatreds. The world is more connected than ever before; but even as it spreads knowledge and the possibility of greater understanding between peoples, it also empowers terrorists who spread hatred and death -- most recently in Orlando and Istanbul.The world is more prosperous than ever before, but alongside globalization and technological wonders we also see a rise in inequality and wage stagnation across the advanced economies, leaving too many workers and communities fearfulof diminishing prospects, not just for themselves, but more importantly, for their children.And in the face of such rising uncertainty, it is not enough to look at aggregate growth rates, or stock prices, or the pace of digital innovation. If the benefits of globalization accrue only to those at the very top, if our democracies seem incapable of assuring broad-based growth and opportunity for everyone, then people will push back, out of anger or out of fear. And politicians -- some sincere, and some entirely cynical -- will tap that anger and fear, harkening back to bygone days of order and predictability and national glory, arguing that we must rebuild walls and disengage from a chaotic world, or rid ourselves of the supposed ills brought on by immigrants -- all in order to regain control of our lives.We saw some of these currents at work this past week in the United Kingdom’s referendum to leave the European Union. Despite some of the initial reactions, I am confident that the process can be managed in a prudent, orderly way. I expect that our friends on both sides of the Channel will develop a workable plan for how to move forward. And I’m equally confident that the Transatlantic values that we all share as liberal, market-based democracies are deeper and stronger than any single event.But while the circumstances of Brexit may be unique to the United Kingdom, the frustrations people felt are not. The short-term fallout of Brexit can be sensibly managed, but the long-term trends of inequality and dislocation and the resulting social division -- those can't be ignored. How we respond to the forces of globalization and technological change will determine the durability of an international order that ensures security and prosperity for future generations.And fortunately, the partnership between the United States and Canada shows the path we need to travel. For our history and our work together speak to a common set of values to build on --proven values, values that your Prime Minister spoke of in his introduction -- values of pluralism and tolerance, rule of law, openness; global engagement and commerce and cooperation, coupled with equal opportunity and an investment in our people at home. As Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau once said, “A country, after all, is not something you build as the pharaohs build the pyramids, and then leave standing there to defy eternity. A country is something that is built every day out of certain basic shared values.” What is true of countries is true of the world. And that's what I want to talk about today -- how to strengthen our institutions to advance these commitments in a rapidly changing world.Let me start with our shared economic vision. In all we do, our commitment to opportunity for all of our people has to be at the centerpiece of our work. We are so fortunate because both of our countries are so well-positioned to succeed in the 21st century. Our two nations know firsthand the awesome power of free markets and innovation. Canadians help run some of Silicon Valley’s most innovative companies. Our students stu dy at each other’s world-class universities. We invest in research and development, and make decisions based on science and evidence. And it works. It's what’s created these extraordinary economies of ours.But if the financial crisis and recent recession taught us anything, it’s that economies do better when everyone has a chance to succeed. For a long time, it was thought that countries had to choose between economic growth or economic inclusion.But it turns out that’s a false choice. If a CEO makes more in a day than a typical employee makes in a year, that kind of inequality is not just bad for morale in the company, it turns out it’s bad for the economy -- that worker is not a very good customer for business.If a young man in Ohio can’t pay his studen t loans, or a young woman in Ontario can’t pay her bills, that has ramifications for our economy. It tamps down the possibilities of growth. So we need growth that is broad and that lifts everybody up -- including tax policies that do right by working families, and robust safety nets for those who fall on hard times. As John Kenneth Galbraith once said, “the common denominator of progress” is our people. It's not numbers, it's not abstractions, it's how are our people doing.Of course, many who share this progressive, inclusive vision can be heard now arguing that investments in our people, protection for our workers, fair tax policies, these things are not enough. For them, globalization is inherently rigged towards the top one percent, and therefore, what’s needed is an end to trade agreements and various international institutions and arrangements that integrate national economies.And I understand that vision. I know why it's tempting. It seems as if we draw a line around our borders that it will give us more control, particularly when the benefits of trade and economic integration are sometimes hard to see or easy to take for granted, and very specific dislocations are obvious and real.There’s just one problem: Restricting trade or giving in to protectionism in this 21st century economy will not work.It will not work. Even if we wanted to, we can't seal ourselves off from the rest of the world. The day after Brexit, people lookedaround and said, oh!How is this going to work? The drag that economic weakness in Europe and China and other countries is having on our own economies right now speaks to the degree to which we depend -- our economies depend, our jobs, our businesses depend -- on selling goods and services around the world.Very few of our domestic industries can sever what is now truly a global supply chain. And so, for those of us who truly believe that our economies have to work for everybody, the answer is not to try and pull back from our interconnected world; it is rather to engage with the rest of the world, to shape the rules so they’re good for our workers and good for our businesses.And the experience between our two nations points the way. The United States and Canada have the largest bilateral trade and investment relationship in the world -- and we are stronger for it.It means a company in Quebec can create jobs in North Carolina. And a start-up in Toronto can attract investment from Texas. Now, the problem is that some economies in many of the fastest-growing regions of the world -- particularly the Asia Pacific region -- don’t always abide by the same rules. They impose unfair tariffs; or they suppress workers’ rights; or they maintain low environmental standards that make it hard for our businesses to compete fairly.With the Trans-Pacific Partnership, we have the ability to not only open up these markets to U.S. and Canadian products and eliminate thousands of these unfair tariffs -- which, by the way, we need to do because they’re already selling here under existing rules, but we're not selling as much as we should over there -- but it also affords us the opportunity to increase protections for workers and the environment, and promotehuman rights, including strong prohibitions against human trafficking and child labor. And that way our workers are competing on a level playing field, and our businesses are less prone to pursue a race to the bottom. And when combined with increased investments in our own people’s education, and skills and training, and infrastructure and research and development and connectivity, then we can spur the kind of sustained growth that makes all of us better off.All of us.The point is we need to look forward, not look backward. And more trade and more people-to-people ties can also help break down old divides. I thank Canada for its indispensable role in hosting our negotiations with the Cuban government, and supporting our efforts to set aside half a century of failed policies to begin a new chapter with the Cuban people.I know a lot of Canadians like going to Cuba -- (laughter) -- maybe because there haven’t been Americans crowding the streets and the beaches. But that’s changing.And as more Americans engage with the Cuban people, it will mean more economic opportunity and more hope for ordinary Cubans.We also agree, us Americans and Canadians, that wealthy countries like ours cannot reach our full potential while others remain mired in poverty. That, too, is not going to change in this interconnected world; that if there is poverty and disease and conf lict in other parts of the world, it spills over, as much as we’d like to pretend that we can block it out.So, with our commitment to new Sustainable Development Goals, we have the chance to end the outrage of extreme poverty.We can bring more electricity to Africa, so that students canstudy at night and businesses can stay open. We can banish the scourge of malaria and Zika. We can realize our goal of the first AIDS-free generation.We can do that. It's within our grasp. And we can help those who are working to replace corruption with transparent, accountable institutions that serve their people.As leaders in global development, the United States and Canada understand that development is not charity -- it’s an investment in our future prosperity.Because not only do such investments and policies help poor countries, they’re going to create billions of customers for U.S. and Canadian products, and they’ll make less likely the spread of deadly epidemics to our shores, and they’ll stabilize parts of the word that threaten the security of our people.In fact, both the United States and Canada believe our own security -- and not just prosperity -- is enhanced when we stand up for the rights of all nations and peoples to live in security and peace.and even as there are times when unilateral action is necessary to defend our people, we believe that in a world where wars between great powers are far less likely but transnational threats like terrorism know no boundaries, our security is best advanced when nations work together. We believe that disputes that do arise between nations should be, wherever possible, resolved peacefully, with diplomacy; that international organizations should be supported; that multilateralism is not a dirty word.And certainly, we’re m ore secure when we stand united against terrorist networks and ideologies that have reached to the very doorstep of this hall. We honor all those taken from usby violent extremists, including Canadians John Ridsdel and Robert Hall.With Canada’s additiona l contributions, including training Iraqi forces, our coalition is on the offensive across Iraq, across Syria. And we will destroy the terrorist group ISIL.We will destroy them.We’ll continue helping local forces and sharing intelligence, from Afghanistan to the Philippines, so that we're pushing back comprehensively against terrorist networks. And in contrast to the hatred and the nihilism of terrorists, we’ll work with partners around the world, including, particularly, Muslim communities, to offer a better vision and a path of development, and opportunity, and tolerance.Because they are, and must be, our partners in this effort.Meanwhile, when nations violate international rules and norms -- such as Russia’s aggression against Ukraine -- the United States and Canada stand united, along with our allies, in defense of our collective security.Doing so requires a range of tools, like economic sanctions, but it also requires that we keep our forces ready for 21st century missions, and invest in new capabilities. As your ally and as your friend, let me say that we’ll be more secure when every NATO member, including Canada, contributes its full share to our common security.Because the Canadian armed forces are really good -- (applause) -- and if I can borrow a phrase, the world needs more Canada. NATO needs more Canada.We need you. We need you.Just as we join together in our common defense, so must we work together diplomatically, particularly to avert war. Diplomacyresults are rarely quick, but it turns out even the most intractable conflicts can be resolved. Here in our own hemisphere, just in the last few weeks, after half a century of war, Colombia is poised to achieve an historic peace.And the nations of North America will be an important partner to Colombia going forward, including working to remove landmines.Around the world, Canadian and American diplomats working together can make a difference. Even in Syria, where the agony and the suffering of the Syrian people tears at our hearts, our two nations continue to be leaders in humanitarian aid to the Syrian people. And although a true resolution of this conflict so far has eluded us, we know that the only solution to this civil war is a political solution, so that the Syrian people can reclaim their country and live in peace. And Canadians and Americans are going to work as hard as we can to make that happen.I should add that here in the nation of Lester Pearson, we reaffirm our commitment to keep strengthening the peacekeeping that saves lives around the world.There is one threat, however, that we cannot solve militarily, nor can we solve alone -- and that is the threat of climate change. Now, climate change is no longer an abstraction. It's not an issue we can put off for the future. It is happening now. It is happening here, in our own countries. The United States and Canada are both Arctic nations, and last year, when I became the first U.S. President to visit the Arctic, I could see the effects myself. Glaciers -- like Canada’s Athabasca G lacier -- are melting at alarming rates. Tundra is burning. Permafrost is thawing. This is not a conspiracy. It's happening. Within a generation, Arctic sea ice may all but disappear in the summer.And so skeptics and cynics can insist on denying what’s right in front of our eyes. But the Alaska Natives that I met, whose ancestral villages are sliding into the sea -- they don't have that luxury. They know climate change is real. They know it is not a hoax. And from Bangladesh to the Pacific islands, rising seas are swallowing land and forcing people from their homes. Around the world, stronger storms and more intense droughts will create humanitarian crises and risk more conflict. This is not just a moral issue, not just a economic issue, it is also an urgent matter of our national security.Thank you very much. Merci beaucoup.奥巴马就儿童教育发表演讲:决定孩子未来的到底是什么?Hello, everybody! (Applause.) Well, it is great to be in Georgia! (Applause.) Great to be in Decatur! (Applause.)I can’t imagine a more romantic way to spend Valentine’s Day -- (laughter) -- than with all of you, with all the press here. Actually, Michelle says hello. (Applause.) She made me promise to get back in time for our date tonight. (Laughter.) That's important. That's important. I've already got a gift, got the flowers. (Applause.) I was telling folks the flowers are a little easier, though, because I've got this Rose Garden. (Laughter.) Lot of people keeping flowers around.I want to acknowledge a few people who are here -- first of all, Congressman Hank Johnson is here. Where’s Hank? (Applause.) Your Mayor, Jim Baskett, is here. (Applause.) Another Mayor you may know -- Kasim Reed snuck in here. (Applause.) I want to acknowledge the Decatur School Board, who I had a chance to meet and has helped to do so much great work around here. (Applause.) Folks right here.And of course, I want to thank Mary for the wonderfulintroduction and for teaching me how to count earlier today. (Laughter.) I've got to tell you it was wonderful to be there. I want to thank all the teachers and the parents and the administrators of Decatur City Schools, because behind every child who is doing great there is a great teacher, and I’m proud of every single one of you for the work that you do here today. (Applause.) Now, on Tuesday, I delivered my State of the Union address. And I laid out a plan for reigniting what I believe is the true engine of America’s economic growth, and that is a thriving, growing, rising middle class. And that also means ladders for people to get into the middle class. And the plan I put forward says we need to make smart choices as a country -- both to grow our economy, shrink our deficits in a balanced way by cutting what we don’t need but then investing in the things that we do need to make sure that everybody has a chance to get ahead in life.What we need is to make America a magnet for new jobs by investing in manufacturing, and energy, and better roads and bridges and schools. We’ve got to make sure hard work is rewarded with a wage that you can live on and raise a family on.We need to make sure that we've got shared responsibility for giving every American the chance to earn the skills and education that they need for a really competitive, global job market.As I said on Tuesday night, that education has to start at the earliest possible age. And that’s what you have realized here in Decatur. (Applause.) Study after study shows that the earlier a child begins learning, the better he or she does down the road. But here’s the thing: We are not doing enough to give all of our kids that chance. The kids we saw today that I had a chance tospend time with in Mary's classroom, they're some of the lucky ones -- because fewer than 3 in 10 four-year-olds are enrolled in a high-quality preschool program.Most middle-class parents can’t afford a few hundred bucks a week for private preschool. And for the poor children who need it the most, the lack of access to a great preschool education can have an impact on their entire lives. And we all pay a price for that. And as I said, this is not speculation. Study after study shows the achievement gap starts off very young. Kids who, when they go into kindergarten, their first day, if they already have a lot fewer vocabulary words, they don’t know their numbers and their shapes and have the capacity for focus, they're going to be behind that first day. And it's very hard for them to catch up over time.And then, at a certain point -- I bet a lot of teachers have seen this -- kids aren't stupid. They know they’re behind at a certain point, and then they start pulling back, and they act like they're disinterested in school because they're frustrated that they're not doing as well as they should, and then you may lose them.And that’s why, on Tuesday night, I proposed worki ng with states like Georgia to make high-quality preschool available to every child in America. Every child. (Applause.)Every dollar we invest in high-quality early education can save more than seven dollars later on -- boosting graduation rates, reducing teen pregnancy, reducing violent crime. In states like Georgia that have made it a priority to educate our youngest children, states like Oklahoma, students don’t just show up in kindergarten and first grade more prepared to learn, they're also more likely to grow up reading and doing math at grade level,graduating from high school, holding a job, even forming more stable families.Hope is found in what works. This works. We know it works. If you are looking for a good bang for your educational buck, this is it right here. (Applause.)That’s why, even in times of tight budgets, states like Georgia and Oklahoma have worked to make a preschool slot available for nearly every parent who is looking for one for their child. And they're being staffed with folks like Mary -- qualified, highly educated teachers. This is not babysitting. This is teaching. (Applause.)So at the age that our children are just sponges soaking stuff in, their minds are growing fastest, what we saw in the classroom here today was kids ar e taught numbers, they’re taught shapes, but also how to answer questions, discover patterns, play well with others. And the teachers who were in the classroom, they’ve got a coach who’s coming in and working with them on best practices and paying attention to how they can constantly improve what they’re doing.And that whole playing well with others, by the way, is a trait we could use more in Washington. (Applause.) So maybe we need to bring the teachers up -- (applause) -- every once in a while have some quiet time. (Laughter.) Time out. (Laughter.) So at the College Heights Early Childhood Learning Center that I visited earlier today, nearly 200 little kids are spending full days learning in classrooms with highly qualified teachers. (Applause.) And so I was working with them to build towers and replicate sculptures and sing songs. And, look, I’ve got to admit, I was not always the fastest guy on some of this stuff. (Laughter.) The kids were beating me to the punch. But through this。
g20峰会安全演讲稿尊敬的各位领导、嘉宾和各位代表,大家好!我感到非常荣幸能够站在这里,向在座的各位嘉宾发表演讲。
本次G20峰会是世界领导人和国际组织的峰会,旨在共同合作,解决全球面临的重大安全问题。
今天,我将重点就G20峰会的安全议题发表演讲。
安全是每个国家和每个人民的首要关切。
在这个飞速发展的时代,我们的世界面临着日益复杂多变的安全挑战。
经济全球化、信息技术革命和恐怖主义等全球性问题给世界带来了许多挑战。
我们必须密切合作,共同应对这些挑战,保障世界各国的和平与安全。
首先,我想强调的是防范恐怖主义。
恐怖主义是当今世界面临的最严重安全威胁之一。
恐怖主义不仅使人们失去了生命和财产,还破坏了各国社会的稳定与和谐。
我们必须加强情报信息的共享和交流,加强国际反恐合作,通过联合行动,打击恐怖组织的根据地和资金来源,彻底铲除恐怖主义的滋生土壤。
其次,网络安全也是我们需要高度关注的问题。
随着互联网的普及和信息技术的飞速发展,网络安全威胁日益突出。
黑客攻击、网络犯罪和信息泄露等问题牵动着世界各国的神经。
我们应大力加强网络安全的科技研发,建立完善的法律法规体系,加强国际间的合作与交流,建立起一个安全、开放、稳定的网络空间。
此外,我想谈一谈区域冲突与军备竞赛。
当前,一些地区存在着领土争端和地缘政治纷争,这些冲突给人们带来了不安与忧虑。
军备竞赛也给各国带来了经济负担。
我们应该通过对话和协商,和平解决地区冲突,避免军备竞赛的恶性循环。
只有通过合作与互信,才能真正实现和平与安全。
最后,我想提到的是气候变化与环境安全。
目前,全球气候变暖的趋势十分严重,环境问题对各国的生存与发展产生了深远影响。
我们必须减少温室气体的排放,推动绿色低碳发展,共同保护好地球家园。
我们应积极响应《巴黎协定》,加强国际间的合作,共同应对气候变化带来的挑战。
在面对这些严峻的安全挑战时,我们需要坚持合作共赢的原则,推动国际社会建立起更加紧密的安全合作机制。
Obama’s letter to G20 leadersFollwing is a text of a letter from U.S.President Barack Obama to G20 leaders due to meet in Seoul from Thursday.The letter was sent on Tuesday.“As we approach the Seoul Summit, the world is looking to us to work together to strengthen the global economic recovery, continue to repair the financial system, and promote the stability of global markets.“The United States will do its part to restore strong growth, reduce enconomic imbalances, and calm markets. A strong recovery that creates jobs, income and spending is the most important contribution the United States can make to the global recovery.“The dollars strength ultimately rests on the fundamental strength of the U.S. economy. To secure the strong recovery the global economy needs, the United States joined with its G20 partners to take decisive action to halt the fall in actively caused by the deepest crisis we have experienced in generations.“We all now recognize that the foundation for a strong and durable recovery will not materialize if American households stop saving and go back to spending based on borrowing. Yet no one country can achieve our joint objective of a strong, sustainable, and balanced recovery on its own.“Just as the United States must change, so to must those economies that have previously relied on exports to offset weaknesses in their own demand. A rebalancing of the sources of global demand, along with market determination of exchange rates that reverses signifcant undervalution, are the best base for the shift needs to bring about the vigorous and well—balanced recovery that we all want.“When all nations do their part—emerging no less than advanced, surplus no less than deficit—we all benefit fromhigher growth.“The action plan that our G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors laid out in Gyeongju offers a new consensus on global economic cooperation. It sets out how unleashing domestic demand in surplus countries can support strong global growth as deficit countries increase savings and repair balance sheets damaged by the crisis.“If we work together to avoid the kind of imbalances that weakened the global economy on the eve of the crisis, we will bolster the global recovery.“The G20 Leaders can be proud of our work in the area of financial sector reform. Our cooperation holds the promise of banishing the regulatory race to the bottom and opening the way for a genuine race to the top.“But now is no time to be complacent. The market will not wait for us to finish. They will test us every day. We need to press on and complete our reform agenda, with new steps to ensure no financial institution is too big to fail.“We must work together to ensure large interconnected firms have a greater capacity to absorb losses. Each of us must also put in place a strong national resolution regime that protects taxpayers, and we must build on top of our national systems a framework for cross—border cooperation to promote the safe wind down of even the largest and most complex global institutions.“Finally, we should advance our cooperation to address common global challenges. The Korean presidency has highlighted the key role growth has played in lifing so many out of poverty, especially in emerging Asia, and draw attention to what we all can do to increase the potential for inclusive growth in low—income counties.“This is an ambitious agenda, but the circumstances demand no less. I want to express particular appreciation for the leadership shown by Prisident Lee of Korea in advancingthis agenda. Together, we have important work to accomplish in Seoul.”奥巴马致20国领导人的信美国总统贝拉克.奥巴马致信定于从周四开始在首尔会晤的G20国集团领导人,以下是这封信的原文。
奥巴马演讲会见美联储主席伯南克THE PRESIDENT: Well, I just had an excellent conversation with Chairman Bernanke. This is a periodic discussion that we have to get the Chairman’s assessment 1 of the economy and to discuss some of the policy initiatives that we have here at the White House.I think in our discussions, we share the view that the economy is strengthening, that we are into recovery, thatit’s actually led by some interesting sectors 3 like manufacturing that we haven’t seen in quite some time -- the tech sectors are strong; we have gone from losing750,000 jobs per month to five months of job growth now; private sector 2 (私营部门) job growth that is obviously so important to consumer confidence and the well-being 4 of the economy overall.But w hat we also agreed is that we’ve still got a lot of work to do. There is a great concern about the 8 million jobs that were lost during the course of these last two years, and that we’ve got to continually push the pace of economic growth in order to put people back to work. That ultimately is the measure for most Americans of how well the economy is doing.And although we’ve seen corporate 5 profits go up, we have seen some very positive trends in a number of sectors, unfortunately, because of the troubles that we’ve seen in Europe, we’re now seeing some headwinds(逆风,顶头风)and some skittishness 6 (活泼好动,易惊) and nervousness on the part of the markets and on part of business and investors 7 . And so we’re still going to have to work through that.The thing that I think both of us emphasized was that if we can make sure that we continue to do the things that we’re doing, deal with folks who need help -- so passing unemployment insurance, for example; making sure that we are working to get credit flowing to small businesses that are still having some difficulties in the credit markets; strengthening consumer confidence -- then we think that the general trends will be good, but we’re going to have to keep on paying a lot of attention to the labor 8 markets and helping 9 people who have been displaced during the last couple of years get back into the labor market. So that’s going to be a major challenge.We also talked about the financial regulatory reform package that has now cleared both the House and the Senateconferees. It will now be going to both the House and the Senate. This was a result of terrific work, I think, by my economic team, by members of the committee and Chairman Dodd and Chairman Frank, and some good advice from Chairman Bernanke in consultation 10 during this process.Not only will completion of the financial regulatory reform bill provide some certainty to the markets about how we are going to prevent a crisis like this from happening again, but it also ensures that consumers are going to be protected like never before on all the things day to day that involve interactions with the financial system. From credit card debt to mortgages(抵押贷款) , consumers are going to have the kinds of protections that they have not had before.We’re going to be taking a whole range of financial instruments that had been in the shadows and we’re going to be putting them in the light of day so that regulators can provide the oversight 11 that potentially would prevent a future crisis. We’re going to be in a position to resolve the failure of one institution without seeing it infect the entire financial system.And this weekend at the G20, we talked about how we can coordinate 12 effectively with the international communityto make sure that high standards for capital and reduced leverage 13 (手段,影响力) apply not just here in the United States but across the board.So, overall, I think that, listening to Chairman Bernanke, I continue to be convinced that with financial regulatory reform in place, with a recovery well underway, that we have enormous potential to build on the hard work that’s been done by this team and put people back to work and keep this recovery and the economy growing over the next several years.But we can’t let up.We’re going to have to continue to be vigilant 14 (警惕的,注意的) . I know that the Chairman feels the same way with respect to his role. And we look forward to working together in our respective institutions to make sure that we keep this recovery going on track.CHAIRMAN BERNANKE: Thank you. We had a wide-ranging discussion; I’m very appreciative 15 of the chance to do that. We talked about the outlook for the economy. We talked about financial regulatory reform. The President talked about some of the issues in that area. But I think very importantly, we also talked a lot about the international context. What’s happening around the worldin the emerging markets, in Europe, affects us here in the United States and it’s important fo r us to take that global perspective as we discuss the economy.THE PRESIDENT: All right.Q Mr. President, are you at all concerned that the passing of Senator Byrd jeopardizes 16 (危害) regulatory reform? And how big a blow would that be to the economic recovery?THE PRESIDENT: Well, I’m concerned about the fact that a giant of the Senate and a personal friend of mine passed away. I don’t think about that in the context of financial regulatory reform.I’m confident that given the pac kage that has been put together, that senators, hopefully on both sides of the aisle 17 , recognize it’s time we put in place rules that prevent taxpayer 18 bailouts(救助,跳伞) and make sure that we don’t have a financial crisis that can tank the economy. And I think there’s going to be enough interest in moving reform forward that we’re going to get this done.But when I think about Senator Byrd, what I think about issomebody who, during the course of an unparalleled(无比的,无双的) career, not only helped to transform the institutionof the Senate but, through his own personal transformation 19 , embodied 20 the kind of changes in America that have made us more equal, more just, more fair. And he will be sorely missed.END 10:51 A.M. EDT■文章重点单词注释:1assessmentn.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额参考例句:This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
奥巴马当选演讲稿
尊敬的各位领导、亲爱的美国人民:
今天,我站在这里,向全世界宣布,我奥巴马当选为美国总统。
这是一个历史性的时刻,这不仅仅是我个人的胜利,更是全美国人民的胜利。
我要感谢每一位支持我的人,感谢你们的信任和支持,是你们让我有机会成为美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
我知道,我肩上的责任重大,但我相信,有了你们的支持和合作,我们一定能够共同创造一个更加繁荣、更加和谐的美国。
作为美国总统,我将努力为每一个美国人民谋福祉,我将努力改善医疗保健制度,推动教育改革,促进经济发展,推动环境保护,维护国家安全。
我们所面临的挑战是巨大的,但我坚信,只要我们齐心协力,团结一致,就没有克服不了的困难。
我们要相互尊重,相互理解,共同努力,共同进步。
我们要摒弃分歧,放下成见,团结起来,为我们的国家、为我们的子孙后代创造一个更加美好的未来。
在这个光荣的时刻,我要感谢我的竞选对手,感谢他为这场选举带来的激烈竞争。
我要向我的家人、我的朋友、我的支持者们表示衷心的感谢,是你们的支持和鼓励让我走到了今天这一步。
最后,我要向全世界宣布,美国将继续坚定不移地捍卫自由、民主和人权。
我们将继续致力于维护世界和平与稳定,促进国际合作,推动全球发展。
我们愿意同世界上所有国家和人民一道,共同构建一个和平、安全、繁荣的世界。
谢谢大家!让我们携手并肩,共同开创美国和世界的美好未来!。
《奥巴马演讲稿》奥巴马演讲稿(一):MR. OBAMA: Thank you。
Thank you so much。
Vice President Biden,Mr. ChiefJustice, Members of the United States Congress, distinguished guests, and fellowcitizens:多谢,十分感谢大家。
拜登副总统、首席大法官先生、国会议员们、尊敬的各位嘉宾、亲爱的公民们。
Each time we gather to inaugurate a president, we bear witness to theenduring strength of our Constitution。
We affirm the promise of our democracy。
We recall that what binds this nation together is not the colors of our skin orthe tenets of our faith or the origins of our names。
What makes us exceptionalwhat makes us American is our allegiance to an idea,articulated in adeclaration made more than two centuries ago:每一次我们集会庆祝总统就职都是在见证美国宪法的持久力量。
我们都是在肯定美国民主的承诺。
我们重申,将这个国家紧密联系在一齐的不是我们的肤色,也不是我们信仰的教条,更不是我们名字的来源。
让我们与众不一样,让我们成为美国人的是我们对于一种理念的恪守。
200多年前,这一理念在一篇宣言中被清晰阐述:We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal,that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, thatamong these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness。
THE PRESIDENT: Good afternoon. Let me, first of all, thank Mayor Luke Ravenstahl, County Executive Dan Onorato, and the people of Pittsburgh for being just extraordinary hosts. Last night during the dinner that I had with world leaders, so many of them commented on the fact that sometime in the past they had been to Pittsburgh -- in some cases it was 20 or 25 or 30 years ago -- and coming back they were so impressed with the revitalization of the city. A number of them remarked on the fact that it pointed to lessons that they could take away in revitalizing manufacturing towns in their home countries. The people here have been just extraordinary, and so I want to thank all of you for the great hospitality.总统:下午好。
首先请允许我对市长卢克·雷文斯塔尔(Luke Ravenstahl)、郡长丹·奥诺拉托(Dan Onorato)和匹兹堡市民如此盛情的接待表示感谢。
昨天晚上,我与来自全世界的领导人共同出席晚宴,席间很多人都发表了自己的感想,因为他们以前曾经来过匹兹堡-- 有些是20年、25年前,甚至30年前的事-- 但他们今日故地重游,都为这座城市重新焕发青春不胜感佩。
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文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲致辞、策划方案、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、事迹材料、合同协议、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as speeches, planning plans, rules and regulations, emergency plans, personal experiences, deeds materials, contract agreements, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!奥巴马励志演讲稿奥巴马励志演讲稿下面是本店铺为大家整理的美国总统奥巴马在弗吉尼亚州阿灵顿郡韦克菲尔德高中开学典礼的励志演讲稿,欢迎阅读。
奥巴马总统演讲稿尊敬的各位领导人,各位嘉宾,女士们,先生们:很高兴能有机会出席今天的会议,与各位共同探讨全球性的问题。
作为美国总统,我有责任向世界发表讲话,并表达我们国家的立场和愿景。
首先,我想强调的是全球范围内的和平与安全问题。
我们生活在一个复杂多变的世界,面临着许多挑战,包括恐怖主义、冲突和战争。
作为世界各国的领导人,我们必须共同努力,寻求和平解决争端,保障世界各地人民的安全和福祉。
我呼吁各国携手合作,共同打击恐怖主义,促进全球和平与稳定。
其次,我想谈谈气候变化和环境保护的重要性。
气候变化对全球环境和人类生存造成了巨大影响,我们必须采取行动,降低温室气体排放,保护地球的生态系统。
美国政府已经采取了一系列措施,包括签署《巴黎协定》和推动清洁能源发展,我们希望各国也能加入到这一努力中,共同保护地球,确保未来世代能够继续享受美丽的自然环境。
另外,我还想强调全球经济发展和贸易合作的重要性。
随着全球化进程加速推进,各国经济之间的联系日益紧密,我们必须加强合作,共同应对金融市场波动和贸易摩擦,推动全球经济稳定增长。
美国愿意与各国加强经济合作,推动贸易和投资自由化,实现共赢发展。
最后,我想说的是社会公正和人权保障问题。
作为一个价值观开放自由的国家,美国一直致力于促进公平正义和人权保障。
我们呼吁各国尊重民主法治,保障人民基本权利,消除社会不平等,促进包容和多元文化。
只有在一个公正平等的社会中,人们才能真正实现自由和幸福。
在全球化进程中,各国面临着许多共同挑战,我们必须携手合作,共同应对这些挑战,推动世界各地的和平发展和繁荣。
我期待着与各国领导人共同合作,创造一个更加美好的未来。
谢谢大家!奥巴马以上是对奥巴马总统演讲稿的回答,从和平与安全、气候变化与环境保护、经济发展和贸易合作、社会公正和人权保障等方面分别进行了阐述和回答。
奥巴马演讲与日本首相在20国峰会的对话Well, Prime Minister Kan and I just had an excellent conversation and bilateral 1 meeting(双边会议) after three days where we’ve had an opportunity to share ideas on not only the most pressing issues that are facing our economies but also a range of security issues.I congratulated Prime Minister Kan on his leadership, and we both noted 2 the significance of 50 years of a U.S.-Japan alliance that has been a cornerstone(基础,柱石) not only of our two nations’ security but also peace and prosperity throughout Asia.We discussed some very pressing security issues, in particular North Korea, the sinking of the Cheonan, and the importance of both our countries standing 3 in solidarity 4 (团结) with South Korea and the entire international community standing with South Korea in condemning 5 the incident and making sure that North Korea gets a clear signal that such provocations 6 (挑衅,激怒) are unacceptable.I also expressed appreciation 7 to Japan for its support for the Iran sanctions that we passed through the United Nations Security Council, and we discussed issues of implementation8 .But, of course, in addition to significant dangers, we also talked about great opportunities. We see the possibilities of strengthening our economic ties across a whole range of issues. That’s been, obviously, the subject of this summit.We’re both de termined 9 to pursue opportunities in clean energy and job growth and promoting the kind of sustainable recovery that will create opportunities for our people and increase opportunities not just for this generation but for future generations.And I’m v ery much looking forward to visiting Japan and enjoying the hospitality of Prime Minister Kan as he helps to shape the agenda for the next APEC meeting. And I thanked him for the very generous offer of boom and skimmers(撇油器) coming from Japan that can help in what is going to be a very lengthy 10 process of cleaning up the Gulf 11 in the wake of the oil spill.But it’s an example of a friendship and an alliance in which Japan and the United States have consistently been there for each other. And although that friendship and alliance has to continually be renewed and reshaped in light of newcircumstances, the core values and the shared vision at the heart of our alliance remains 12 strong, and I am very confident that working with Prime Minister Kan, we are going to be able to continue to build on that tremendous history over the last 50 years.PRIME MINISTER KAN: (As translated.) I am very happy to have such a -- have candid 13 (公正的,坦白的)discussions with President Obama today. And at the outset of our meeting, I talked about my experience from 30 years ago when I visited the United States on the invitation of the Department of State, and about the experience of seeing the various NGOs are making activities depend solely 14 on nations, and I saw the grassroots democracy there. And I shared my recognition that President Obama was elected on such a background of the democracy in the United States.And I said to the President I have an experience of political life based on such grassroots activities, and I will also continue to pursue such a style of politics with my allies.And I am also happy to have such a meeting in a year which is a milestone 15 of 50 years -- 50th anniversary of the Japan-U.S. alliance. And this alliance between Japan and the United States not only has brought peace and prosperity notonly to Japan, but also it has been a foundation and cornerstone of civility of the whole Asia-Pacific region. And President Obama has such a recognition and he completely shares the same understanding about our alliance. And for the stability of Asia, Japan is proud of having been working together with the United States.And I told the President that it is very important to further enhance the partnership 16 and our alliance, and at the same time, in order to pursue that goal, it is important for the Japanese public themselves to think really about the significance of our alliance, and for them to think about the decisions for the future of our alliance.And I talked about my recognition with President Obama today. And in other words -- in other words, it is often the case that people see the way -- people see the situation as politicians make their decisions and the public makes complaints about it, that it is important for us to avoid such a situation by creating real discussions about our future ways.And we talked also about the incident in which North Korea attacked the -- attacked and sunk the North Korean naval 17 -- South Korean naval vessel 18 , and we talked also about the issue of Iran and Afghanistan. Always we have to worktogether to respond, and we share a common understanding of those issues.And I also reaffirmed our recognition that it is important for us to cooperate in such issues as climate change or #p#分页标题#e# nuclear disarmament(核裁军)in North Korea’s regime.And during the past three days, we talked about economic issues at the G8 and G20 meetings, and we discussed these issues together. And President Obama expressed the support for the economic course that Japan will pursue, and I was strongly encouraged by his comments.When I was the finance minister, Mr. Geithner was my counterpart but now Finance Minister Noda is his counterpart, and we have other counterparts between us. And we will make sure that these counterparts will work together well.And I’m happy that in November we are hosting the APEC meeting, and on that occasion, we will be welcoming President Obama to Japan. I will make sure that we prepare much ice cream for him.PRESIDENT OBAMA: That’s my favorite. (Laughter.)PRIME MINISTER KAN: And even before November, if I have an opportunity to visit the United States, I would be happy to do so, and as President Obama has suggested, that if our schedules meet, it would be good to create such an opportunity. And in September, I haven’t made the final decision, but there is a possibility of visiting the United States for the United Nations General Assembly. So I will be considering it then.END■文章重点单词注释:1bilateraladj.双方的,两边的,两侧的参考例句:They have been negotiating a bilateral trade deal.他们一直在商谈一项双边贸易协定。
April 2, 2009NEWS CONFERENCEBY PRESIDENT OBAMAExCel CenterLondon, United Kingdom6:44 P.M. (Local)PRESIDENT OBAMA: Earlier today, we finished a very productive summit that will be, I believe, a turning point in our pursuit of global economic recovery.By any measure, the London summit was historic. It was historic because of the size and the scope of the challenges that we face, and because of the timeliness and magnitude of our response.The challenge is clear. The global economy is contracting. Trade is shrinking. Unemployment is rising. The international finance system is nearly frozen. Even these facts can't fully capture the crisis that we're confronting, because behind them is the pain and uncertainty that so many people are facing. We see it back in the United States. We see it here in London. We see it around the world: families losing their homes, workers losing their jobs and their savings, students who are defer ring their dreams. So many have lost so much. Just to underscore this point, back in the United States, jobless claims released today were the highestin 26 years. We owe it to all of our citizens to act, and to act with a sense of urgency.In an age where our economies are linked more closely than ever before, the whole world has been touched by this devastating downturn. And today, the world's leaders have responded with an unprecedented set of comprehensive and coordinated actions.Now, just keep in mind some historical context. Faced with similar global challenges in the past, the world was slow to act, and people paid an enormous price. That was true in the Great Depression, when nations prolonged and worsened the crisis by turning inward, waiting for more than a decade to meet the challenge together. Even as recently as the 1980s, the slow global response deepened and widened a debt crisis in Latin America that pushed millions into poverty.Today, we've learned the lessons of history. I know that in the days leading up to the summit, some of you in the press, some commentators, confused honest and open debate with irreconcilable differences. But after weeks of preparation, and two days of careful negotiation, we have agreed on a series of unprecedented steps to restore growth and prevent a crisis like this from happening again.Let me outline what I think has been most significant.Number one, we are committed to growth and job creation. All G20 nations have acted to stimulate demand, which will total well over $2trillion in global fiscal expansion. The United States is also partnering with the private sector to clean out the troubled assets, the legacy assets that are crippling some banks, and using the full force of the government to ensure that our action leads directly to loans to businesses large and small, as well as individuals who depend on credit. And these efforts will be amplified by our G20 partners, who are pursuing similarly comprehensive programs.And we also agreed on bold action to support developing countries, so that we aren't faced with declining markets that the global economy depends on. Together, the G20 is tripling the IMF's lending capacity and promoting lending by multilateral development banks to increase the purchasing power and expand markets in every country.We've also rejected the protectionism that could deepen thiscrisis. History tells us that turning inward can help turn a downturn into a depression. And this cooperation between the world's leading economies signals our support for open markets, as does our multilateral commitment to trade finance that will grow our exports and create new jobs.That's all on the growth front.最快的提高英语口语的方法And next we made enormous strides in committing ourselves to comprehensive reform of a failed regulatory system. And together, I believe that we must put an end to the bubble-and-bust economy that has stood in the way of sustained growth and enabled abusive risk-taking that endangers our prosperity.At home, back in the States, our efforts began with the approach that Secretary Geithner proposed last week, the strongest regulatory reforms any nation has contemplated so far to prevent the massive failure of responsibility that we have already seen. Today, these principles have informed and enabled the coordinated action that we will take with our G20 partners.To prevent future crises, we agreed to increased transparency and capital protections for financial institutions. We're extending supervision to all systemically important institutions, markets and products, including hedge funds. We'll identify jurisdictions that fail to cooperate, including tax havens, and take action to defend our financial system. We will reestablish the Financial Stability Forum with a stronger mandate. And we will reform and expand the IMF and World Bank so they are more efficient, effective and representative.Finally, we are protecting those who don't always have a voice at the G20, but who have suffered greatly in this crisis. And the United States is ready to lead in this endeavor. In the coming days, I intend to work with Congress to provide $448 million in immediate assistance to vulnerable populations -- from Africa to Latin America -- and to double support for food safety to over $1 billion so that we are giving people the tools they need to lift themselves out of poverty. We will also support the United Nations and World Bank as they coordinate the rapid assistance necessary to prevent humanitarian catastrophe.I have to say, though, that this is not just charity. These are all future markets for all countries, and future drivers of world economic growth. Let me also underscore my appreciation to Prime Minister Brown, his entire team, and all my colleagues from around the world who contributed to the summit's success. You know, it's hard for 20 heads of state to bridge their differences. We've all got our own national policies; we all have our own assumptions, our own political cultures. But our citizens are all hurting. They all need us to come together. So I'm pleased that the G20 has agreed to meet again this fall, because I believe that this is just the beginning. Our problems are not going to be solved in one meeting; they're not going to be solved in two meetings. We're going to have to be proactive in shaping events and persistent in monitoring our progress to determine whether further action is needed.I also want to just make a few remarks about additional meetings I had outside of the G20 context. While here in London I had the opportunity to hold bilateral meetings with leaders of Russia, China, South Korea, Saudi Arabia and India, as well as Great Britain. And these discussions were extraordinarily valuable and productive. Of course, we spoke about additional steps to promote economic recovery and growth. But we also discussed coordinated actions on a range of issues: how we could reduce the nuclear threat; how we could forge a coordinated response to North Korea's planned missile launch; how we can turn back terrorism and stabilize Afghanistan; how we can protect our planet from the scourge of climate change. I'm encouraged that we laid the groundwork for real and lasting progress on a host of these issues.Ultimately, the challenges of the 21st century can't be met without collective action. Agreement will almost never be easy, and results won't always come quickly. But I am committed to respecting different points of view, and to forging a consensus instead of dictating our terms. That's how we made progress in the last few days. And that's how we will advance and uphold our ideals in the months and years to come.You know, at home, I've often spoken about a new era of responsibility. And I believe strongly that this era must not end at our borders. In a world that's more and more interconnected, we all have responsibilities to work together to solve common challenges. And although it will take time, I am confident that we will rebuild globalprosperity if we act with a common sense of purpose, persistence, and the optimism that the moment demands.So I appreciate your attention, and I'm going to take a few questions. I've got a list of a few people I'm going to call on and then I will intersperse some folks I'm calling on randomly.。