3.高二英语15天冲刺倒计时 能力提高练习1

2021年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试倒计时15天“语言学习”类语基回扣练Ⅰ.阅读词汇写其义1．comprehension n．明白得力；明白得练习2．preview vt.&n. 预习；预览3．review v．&n. 复习；回忆4．dictation n. 听写；口述5．consult v. 查阅；请教6．skim v. 跳读；略读7．scan v．&n. 扫描；扫瞄8．accomplish vt. 完成；实现；达到9．accumulate v. 积存；积聚10．classify vt. 分类；归类11．accuracy n. 准确度；精确度12．strategy n. 策略；规划Ⅱ.重点词汇写其形1．It's my honour to be here to share (分享) with you my experience on how to learn English well in senior high school.2．Our good learning habits will make us study more easily and efficiently and absorb (吸取；明白得) knowledge completely.3．I have such a good command (把握；运用) of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.4．By learning English we can broaden (开阔) our mental horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.5．I couldn't memorize (记住) the new words, nor could I speak English fluently.6．Mastering (把握) English means we can see the world through a new window.7．I'd like to attend (参加) English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture.8．Reading aloud every morning is of great benefit (有益) to improving the quality of your voice.9．The Ministry of Education called on students to exercise an hour a day, which can strengthen our body and make our learning more effective (有效的)．10．Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chineseidioms (适应用语), dialogues and customs.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．As to keeping (keep) an English diary every day, I think it is a good habit.2．I attach great importance to the website Enjoy Reading, where I read a great number of articles about English and western culture.3．We can freely (free) express our thoughts and feelings about our study and life in English in the Students' Life column.4．The blog serves as an open platform where we can do a lot of things.5．First of all, we can share learning experience to_promote (promote) our English study.6．Others are against the idea, saying that learning English is useless (use) and is a waste of energy.7．When meeting (meet) a new word, we should guess its meaning through the context first, not to look it up in the dictionary.8．Not only can it help us learn English from each other but also it's of great significance (significant) for us to enrich our English knowledge.9．As is known to you, our school is unique in English teaching and studying for all the students.10．He made a proposal that the lecture (should)_be_postponed (postpone)．Ⅳ.单句改错1．When it comes to practise oral English and English listening, taking part in the English Corner should be put in the first place.practise→practising 2．Having been mastered English, we can travel around the world without the fear of being misunderstood.去掉been3．(2021·全国卷Ⅱ)If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.knowledges→knowledge4．I'd be very grateful if you could give me some tip on how to learn English.tip→tips5．Besides, it also helps if you make more Chinese friends, which enable you to benefit a lot from talking with them.enable→enablesⅤ.单句写作1．First, it_is_vital_to take a Chinese course, as you'll learn_basic_knowledge_about the Chinese language.第一，学习中文课程是至关重要的，因为你将学习汉语的基础知识。

3. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题（第13天）名人名言人类心灵深处，有很多沉睡的气力；唤醒这些人们从未梦想过的气力，巧妙运用，便能彻底改变一生。

-------- [澳瑞森〃梅伦]一．我爱记单词appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏；感激approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求n. 方法，办法approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似，大约architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师，设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定（性质,质量）assessment [əˈsesmənt] n.assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助，协助assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手，助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想，联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定，假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气；气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子，微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定，重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击，袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.（经过努力）获得,得到attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度，看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引，引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n.attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众，听众authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的，机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的，自主的available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的，有空的average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均；普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免，躲开，逃避award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的二．美文欣赏和朗诵等待梦里花开灯花展瓣，在黄白相叠繁多的纸上映出了鲜艳。

Unit 13 课下能力提升（一）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He is a gifted (gift) actor and has played roles in many films.2．His face is weary beyond description (describe)．3．It is impossible to_predict (predict) who will win because two sides are petitive.4．You are mistaken (mistake) about him who has done a lot for you secretly.5．I entirely agree with you in terms of the present situation.6．The expression (express) on his face told us that he was angry.7．The object of these experiments was to find the connection (connect) between the two phenomena.8．I may not be gifted in English, but I just simply like English.9．Several of the members have e up with suggestions of their own.10．You did a good job. You deserved to_be_praised/praising (praise)．Ⅱ.选词填空It was up to him to concentrate_on his studies and make something of himself.2．Students should involve themselves in munity activities where they can gain experience for growth.3．He was_accused_of drunk driving and put into prison.4．After looking over my plan, the manager hoped I could e_up_with a better and more practical one.5．pared_to other vehicles, cars are really quite convenient.6．He was scared to stay outside late at night because he was_scared_of being robbed.7．He isn't good at talking but he gets_on_with other people.8．In_terms_of convenience, the museum has more advantages over the gallery.9．You need to draw_up the training plan for the team and allocate enough time for it.10．I'll do it, even_if it takes me all the afternoon.Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. When they see others doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 1.to_change (change) facts.At work, 2.it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you 3.promoted (promote). You ever wondered 4.why some of the smartest students in your class, who you think deserve goodgrades, sometimes end up 5.failing (fail) exams? People are often 6.mistaken (mistake) in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well. This 7.association (associate) can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ.It is 8.generally (general) believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. In addition, EQ has a lot to do with cation (educate). To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being able to react to situations 10.in the best way possible. People's futures are not entirely determined by their IQs.Ⅳ.完形填空From January to May, I led an extremely inactive lifestyle. I was addicted to video games and basically __1__ all aspects of my well-being. This __2__ nearly ruined me. I was so absorbed in the games that I didn't want to stay away from the __3__. It took me a great deal of time and effort to __4__ myself to go to class or go out and socialize.How I wanted to __5__ playing these video games, and oneday I __6__ did! I told myself I would __7__ improving myself. Ibegan to be __8__ of hygiene (卫生), exercising, and taking up my__9__(mainly playing the piano). It's been almost a month sincethat day __10__ I'd just like to __11__ where I've gotten since then.I've been as __12__ as I can. I have landed a __13__ that's involved in activities — hiking whenever possible or going on to run around parks. I can honestly say it's the __14__ time I've experienced in a while, __15__ not ever. And to think that it's only been a month __16__ me even happier. Who knows what the next few years will bring to me. My __17__ has skyrocketed from almost nothing to the most confident I've ever been as well.I'm hoping that this post will __18__ someone who is in the same boat that moving out of unhealthy habits is __19__ than you think. The body and mind are extremely resilient (有弹性的) and want to be active, so __20__ and live a healthy life like normal humans!语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

2021年高考英语一轮复习考前30天冲刺复习练第15天1．entertain v. 使娱乐；招待2．entertainment n. 娱乐；招待3．enthusiastic adj. 热情的，热心的4．envy vt.&n. 忌妒；仰慕5．error n. 错误；差错6．essential adj. 必不可少的；本质的7．evaluate vt. 评判；评估8．eventually adv. 最终地9．evidence n. 证据10．evident adj. 明显的11．evolution n. 演变；进化12．exact adj. 精确的；确切的13．exchange n. 交换，调换；交流14．expand v. 扩张；进展15．expense n. 消费；支出16．exploit vt. 开采，开发；利用；剥削17．explore v. 探究；探险18．expose vt. 揭露19．extraordinary adj. 离奇的；使人惊奇的20．extreme adj. 极端的；极度的；偏激的1．go ahead 前进；能够；往下说go by 走过，过去go in for 喜爱，爱好go against 违抗go up 上升；上涨go down 下降；沉没go over 认真检查；复习go out 外出；(灯)熄灭go through 经历，遭受；完成；通过go without 没有……也行，将就应付2．free of charge 免费in charge(of) 主管；负责in the charge of 由……负责/主管take charge(of) 负责；掌管charge sb.with (doing) sth. 指控某人(做)某事accuse sb.of sth. 指控某人(做)某事1．(The) chances are(that)．..“专门可能……”The chances are that he has already arrived.他可能差不多到了。

1.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题（第15天）名人名言人生不是一支短短的烛炬，而是一只由我们暂时拿着的火把；我们一要把它燃得十分光明辉煌，然后交给下一代的人们。

――[萧伯纳]一．我爱记单词abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的，变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上（船，火车，汽车等）abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席，不在absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品）abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的，教学的accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.（使）加速，加快access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道，入径，accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿，膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同，陪伴accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计，会计师accurate adj. 准确，精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 控告，控诉accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的；现实的adv. actuallyadapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应，适合，改编n. adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 充分的，充足的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯n. adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养，领养advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进，促进；前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点；好处二．美文欣赏和朗诵戴着镣铐舞蹈春朝，幼苗破土，疯狂地长高再长高，那是小苗的梦在舞；夏晨，碧水涟涟，彩花轻颤，那是风儿的心在舞；秋日，黄叶纷飞，流连复流连，那是叶在用生命起舞；冬夜，雪花飘飘，盘旋再盘旋，那是白雪在用灵魂起舞。

2021年高考英语一轮复习考前30天冲刺复习练第15天1．entertain v. 使娱乐；款待2．entertainment n. 娱乐；招待3．enthusiastic adj. 热情的，热心的4．envy vt.&n. 忌妒；羡慕5．error n. 错误；差错6．essential adj. 必不可少的；本质的7．evaluate vt. 评价；评估8．eventually adv. 最终地9．evidence n. 证据10．evident adj. 明显的11．evolution n. 演变；进化12．exact adj. 精确的；确切的13．exchange n. 交换，调换；交流14．expand v. 扩张；发展15．expense n. 消费；支出16．exploit vt. 开采，开发；利用；剥削17．explore v. 探索；探险18．expose vt. 揭露19．extraordinary adj. 离奇的；使人惊奇的20．extreme adj. 极端的；极度的；偏激的1．go ahead 前进；可以；往下说go by 走过，过去go in for 喜欢，爱好go against 违背go up 上升；上涨go down 下降；沉没go over 仔细检查；复习go out 外出；(灯)熄灭go through 经历，遭受；完成；通过go without 没有……也行，勉强对付2．free of charge 免费in charge(of) 主管；负责in the charge of 由……负责/主管accuse sb.of sth. 指控某人(做)某事take charge(of) 负责；掌管charge sb.with (doing) sth. 指控某人(做)某事1．(The) chances are(that)．..“很可能……”The chances are that he has already arrived.他可能已经到了。

高频词汇识记1．affect v t.感动；感染affection n．喜爱，钟爱2．argue v i.争辩，争论3．accept v t.接受；接纳；认可4．bear v t.忍受，容忍；承担；承受5．desire n．& v t.要求；期望6．devote v t.奉献；致力于；专心于7．disappoint v t.使失望8．expect v t.预料；盼望；认为expectation n．预料；期望9．agree on对……意见一致10．agree to (suggestion，proposal，plan)同意(建议、提议、计划)11．likely adj.可能的12．mean v．意欲；打算；意思是13．object v t.反对14．pleasure n．高兴，愉快15．probably ad v.很可能，大概16．stand v t.容忍，忍受；站立17．accuse v t.指责；控告18．sympathy n．同情；赞同；支持19．agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致20．be in high spirits心情好21．annoyed adj.烦恼的22．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的23．tolerant adj.忍受的；容忍的；宽容的24．appeal v i.吸引25．approve v t.& v i.赞成，同意；批准，通过26．astonish v t.使惊讶27．confused adj.困惑的；糊涂的；混乱的28．be in low spirits情绪低落29．burst into laughter突然大笑起来30．burst into tears突然哭起来31．convince v t.使确信，使信服32．depressed adj.抑郁的；沮丧的；意志消沉的33．devotion n．挚爱；奉献；忠诚；专心34．emotion n．情感；情绪；激情35．enable v t.使能够；使成为可能36．evaluate v t.估值，评价，评估37．willing adj.愿意的；乐意的；乐于相助的38．frighten sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事39．have a preference for偏爱……40．lose heart失去信心每日高考一练完形填空【2020·天津卷】Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. He has recently made a significant 16 --loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes, but it can be 17 in a clever way. The 18 ? Chat benches.Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her19 . The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who 20 made her believethat he was her friend, and then she lent him about “f 31,000 . Jones was 21 when she said that she didn’t actually 22 being cheated. “Otherwise, 1would never speak to another person for weeks on end,” she said.This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 23 people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. So he 24 to do something about it. He 25 the police department to allow him to 26 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that 27 :”HAPPY TO CHAT. “Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and 28 conversations.The idea is catching on 29 There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n) 30 outcome from getting involved. Jones’ idea has been fully 31 -the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help 32 the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.This effort is not just a(n) 33 at being community minded--it’s also a 34 measure. It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that 35 those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.16．A．choice B．discovery C．visit D．promise 17．A．experienced B．suffered C．prevented D．felt 18．A．solution B．puzzle C．excuse D．intention 19．A．pleasure B．prize C．credit D．money 20．A．eventually B．frequently C．previously D．occasionally 21．A．ashamed B．shocked C．excited D．amused 22．A．mind B．forgive C．risk D．enjoy 23．A．active B．lonely C．cautious D．stubborn 24．A．learned B．refused C．pretended D．decided 25．A．forced B．ordered C．convinced D．taught 26．A．put away B．make out C．tear apart D．set up 27．A．read B．claimed C．meant D．implied28．A．formal B．joyful C．awkward D．crazy 29．A．randomly B．slowly C．quickly D．purposefully 30．A．positive B．disappointing C．correct D．embarrassing 31．A．realized B．examined C．discussed D．formed 32．A．break down B．put up C．keep off D．take out 33．A．glance B．attempt C．knock D．attack 34．A．heart-breaking B．risk-taking C．face-saving D．crime-cutting 35．A．forbids B．appoints C．encourages D．troubles【答案】16．B17．C18．A19．D20．A21．B22．A23．B24．D25．C26．D27．A28．B29．C30．A 31．A32．A33．B34．D35．C【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。