高二英语下(Unit3 综合能力训练)
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(时间120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the matter with the man?A.He has lost his MP4 player.B.He can’t afford an MP4 player.C.There is something wrong with his MP4 player.2.What does the man want to do?A.Plant trees with his sister.B.Plant trees with the woman.C.Invite the woman to plant trees with him.3.Why is the woman disappointed?A.Because the stamps are not good.B.Because the stamps were sold out.C.Because the man forgot to buy her the stamps.4.What should the man do now?A.Go to the boss’s office.B.Wait for the boss’s call.C.Go to the meeting room.5.What is the man probably doing?A.He is reading a letter.B.He is writing a letter.C.He is burning his letters.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
综合能力评估三(Unit 3)测试时间:120分钟总分:150分第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers going to do next?A.Wait for Bob.B.Give a report.C.Leave by plane.2.What does the woman mean?A.Tea is better than coffee.B.There are two reasons not to drink coffee.C.The man shouldn't drink tea,either.3.What did the man's father do the day before yesterday?A.He went to see the doctor.B.He stayed in bed.C.He slept all day.4.Who could be good friends?A.Sarah and Steve.B.Sarah and John.C.Steve and John.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.On the playground.B.On the way to the playground.C.On the way home.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
人教版2019选择性必修第二册Unit 32020-2021学年高二英语单元测试定心卷能力提升I.阅读理解1There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage(传统)through our culture’s food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.1. What’s the function of food mentioned in the article?A. To help motivate homesickness.B. To show national identity.C. To reflect a country’s history.D. To show a community’s superiority.2. What does the underlined “it”in Paragraph2 rfer to?A. The specific traditional food.B. The national culture.C. A traditional expression of food.D. The old-fashioned taste.3. Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?A. To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B. To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C. To make the dishes popular among customers.D. To present their own food culture in a new way.4. What’s the author’s attitude towards different food cultures?A. Negative.B. Balanced.C. Unfair.D. Unchangeable.【答案】BACB【分析】本文为议论文。
外研版选择性必修第四册unit3知识点同步练Ⅰ.一词多义练——清除阅读障碍coverA.涉及B.报道C.足以支付;够付D.占(一片面积)E.封面,封皮1.The talks are expected to cover other topics we are interested in too.2.The reserve covers an area of 1,000 square kilometres.3.The firm hardly covers its costs;it hasn’t made a profit for years.4.He did cartoons and covers for The Ne w Yorker magazine.5.We will send the best journalist to cover the whole game.1-5 ADCEBⅡ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识1.In order to catch the bear,some villagers set a trap and covered it _______ some leaves. 2.This activity helps_________(strength) memory and build trust.3.He looked ______ a telephone number in the new directory.4.There were________(vary) reasons why he gave away all his possessions.5.The origins of gunpowder in China also date______ the 9th century AD.6.From this book,Students will gain_____ wide range of English phrases.7.As far as I know,it_________(be) three years since we were reunited with each other last time. 8.My deskmate is kind and intelligent._______ the whole,I can’t speak too highly of him.1.with 2 strengthen 3 up 4 various 5 from 6 a 7 is/has been 8 OnⅢ.写作增分练——提升语用能力1.在翻阅报纸时,我发现一则广告引起了我的兴趣。
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校综合能力测试三(Unit 3)时间:120分钟满分:120分第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHeat has been used to control hair for hundreds of years. But how much is too much? If you have ever opened a very hot oven, you know that heat can burn your eyebrows off your face very quickly. A scientist from Purdue University in Indiana is trying to find a scientific answer on how hot is too hot when it comes to your hair.Many women and some men are very particular about their hair. Some people who have naturally curly hair prefer to have it straightened. Others with straight hair want to have curls. Tahira Reid is one of those_people. As an AfricanAmerican woman, she is familiar with the challenges of maintaining (保养) curly hair.Tahira Reid and other researchers at Purdue University are studying how heat treatment interacts with different types of hair and how to prevent damage. Amy Marconnet is an assistant professor. She says the team is seeing how heat and temperature relate to their research.In a Purdue University's lab, team members designed a hair straightener tool—a flat iron with temperature control. They attached it to a robotic arm that moved over pieces of hair. They controlled the temperature while the device straightened hair.What did they find? Their study found that the heat weakens or breaks a protein called keratin, responsible for the hair's shape, and temporarily changes it. But nobody knows exactly what level can make the heat actually cause forever change. Researchers say early results are a bit inconclusive.It turns out that everyone's hair is different and there's no exact temperature where hair straightening becomes hair damage. Ms Reid says they will continue their research in the hope of finding what works best without damaging hair.本文是一篇说明文,人们可以使用热能改变头发的形状,科学家希望通过研究发现具体多高的温度才会破坏人们的头发。
综合能力测试三(Unit 3)时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman worried about?A.Her friend Lisa.B.Her books.C.Her new dormitory.2.Where did the man meet Henry?A.At the meeting.B.In the office.C.In the lift.3.Why does the woman cancel her husband's appointment?A.He is ill. B.He is busy.C.He is out.4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?A.Reading. B.Writing.C.Speaking.5.What size Tshirt does the woman want to buy?A.38. B.40.C.42.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.7.What does the woman suggest buying?A.A bed. B.A desk.C.A dining table.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
综合训练:Unit3 单元检测题(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.Usually a child's behavior is a ________of his family environment.A.recognition B.reflectionC.return D.record2.The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already ________for a meal to be cooked.A.laid B.layingC.to lay D.being laid3.They urged that the library ________during the vacation.A.would be kept opening B.be kept openC.to be kept opened D.was kept open4.She was scared ________ on the horse when she was young.A.to ride B.ridingC.of being ridden D.rode5.Playing with a cellphone,he suddenly ________ the teacher staring at him.A.knew of B.became aware ofC.reflected D.aware for6.My nephew is so naughty that he often hangs from the little tree ________ and swings back and forth.A.up toB.the upsides and downsidesC.upside downD.down and out7.I wish you'd do ______ talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.A.a bit less B.any lessC.much more D.a little more8.More than $10 million in research costs has been lost on a(n)________nuclearsafety program.A.abandoned B.removedC.consumed D.polished9.Opening the window,we saw a high mountain ____us going up into the sky,just like a skyscraper.A.across B.againstC.opposite D.through10.Most of us ________our manned spaceship floating in space on TV,which inspired us greatly.A.sought B.witnessedC.undertook D.glanced11.His fatal mistake has become the________,for which his team lost the chance to reach the last 16 in the World Cup.A.example B.handleC.face D.target12.The ________CCTV Spring Festival Gala not only gives us much pleasure,but also brings about some superstars,like Xiao Shenyang.A.every B.eachC.one D.annual13.It's not good manners for a woman to speak almost without ________for breath;it's necessary to listen to others' opinion.A.pausing B.standingC.predicting D.opposing14.He ________ that country for political reasons;however,the plane crashed on the way.A.escaped B.fledC.ran away D.flee from15.He,out of breath,_______ himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.A.drew B.pulledC.dragged D.pushedⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)We had the opportunity to come to London again this year. I was coming for a __16__ and Jenny was coming to enjoy some sightseeing. My conference was during the week,so we had the weekend __17__.We decided this year to rent a car and __18__ out of London. This was probably one of our best __19__ yet,inspired in no small part by Jenny's cousin Rebecca,who recently __20__ to the United States after spending almost a year in the UK.On Saturday,we set out as soon as we could hire the car __21__ the south of Wales. We were heading towards Raglan Castle and Tintern Abbey. Jenny and I studied the __22__ we were headed for. We fully planned to use the main motorways only to __23__ time,and to get onto the more local roads __24__ we could spend some time looking at the villages and towns along the way.We decided to head __25__ for Tintern Abbey. We got a little lost when trying to find one of the more local roads. We __26__ heading south a little more west than we had __27__.Following the map,Jenny identified a different __28__ that would take us to the abbey. We __29__ there around 15∶30.It was a spectacular view and we were there until closing time at 17∶00.At that __30__ we realized that we had not __31__ anything all day. We were having too much of a good time,and had __32__ about food. Earlier in the day,when we were buying the map,we bought a diet coke to drink in the car. That's __33__ we had had all day. Realizing this,and that we were getting a bit __34__,we stopped for food. Then we started our journey __35__ to London and finally returned safely to our hotel.16.A. party B.meetingC.discussion D.report17.A. free B.busyC.interesting D.boring18.A. escape B.walkC.drive D.draw19.A. holidays B.jobsC.suggestions D.ideas20.A. belonged B.returned C.hurried D.sent 21.A. for B.along C.in D.around 22.A. ocean B.country C.school D.area 23.A. take B.change C.save D.kill 24.A. despite B.so that C.unless D.even if 25.A. actually B.suddenly C.firstly D.immediately 26.A. kept on B.thought of C.stuck in D.ended up 27.A. found B.intended C.expected D.learnt 28.A. path B.voice C.situation D.sight 29.A. gathered B.left C.found D.arrived 30.A. cost B.rate C.point D.sight 31.A. eaten B.enjoyed C.cooked D.prepared 32.A. worried B.complained C.forgotten D.talked 33.A. when B.where C.why D.what 34.A. excited B.curious C.tired D.angry35.A. back B.forwardC.up D.downⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEars are for hearing-everyone knows that. But for a creature called the Cuvier's beaked whale, hearing starts in the throat, a new study found.The observation might help explain how all whales hear. The work might also help scientists understand how animals are affected by underwater sonar (声呐).This sonar,used by some ships,sends out sound waves to locate underwater objects.The Cuvier's beaked whale is a so-called toothed whale. Toothed whales dive deep into the ocean in search of food. As the whales hunt, they produce sounds that reach objects and then return to the whales. This allows the animals to “see”the shape, size, and location of objects,even when they're 1,000 meters under the sea, where it is totally dark.To better understand how the whale hears,researchers from San Diego State University in California took X-rays of two Cuvier's beaked whales. The whales had died and washed up on the beach.The Cranford and his colleagues used the images to make a computer model of a Cuvier's beaked whale's head. Then, they modeled the process of sound traveling through the head.The researchers knew that some sounds get to the ears of a toothed whale through a structure called “the window for sound”.Found on the lower jaw, this structure is very thin on the outside and has a large pad(垫) of fat on the inside.When the researchers and their computer model to work out how sound waves travel in the whale's head, they were surprised to find that sounds coming from right in front of the whale actually travel under the animal's jaw. From there, sound waves move through the throat,into a hole in the back of the jaw, and finally to the pad of fat near the animal's ears.36.Toothed whales ________ to search for what they will eat under the sea.A.measure the shape and size of their objectsB.watch deep into the seaC.ask other whales to work togetherD.give out signals and wait for them to return37.Which of the following describes the way taken by sound waves through a Cuvier's beaked whale?A.A hole in the back of the jaw→the ears→the jaw→the throat.B.The jaw→the throat→a hole in the back of the jaw→the ears.C.The throat→the jaw→the ears→a hole in the back of the jaw.D.The ears→the throat→a hole in the back of the jaw→the jaw.38.According to the passage we know that ________.A.the throat is important to the Cuvier's beaked whale's hearingB.ships send out sound waves like a Cuvier's beaked whaleC.the ears are actually useless to the Cuvier's beaked whaleD.the researchers haven't found how the whales hearBLast night's meteor (流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothschild,Emerald Valley's mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city,carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,”admitted town resi dent Duane Cosby. “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”Astronomers—scientists who study stars and planets—have been complaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating (迁徙的) birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association ,“100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animal casualties (伤亡) result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase a person's chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night.39.It happened last night that ________.A.the city's lights affected the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing40.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than before.B.Their observation equipment is in poor repair.C.Light pollution has remained unsolved for years.D.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.41.What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration paths.B.Animals' living habits may change suddenly.C.Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced.D.Animals' survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.42.What message does the author most want to give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselves.B.Great efforts should be made to save energy.C.Human activities should be environmentally friendly.D.New equipment should be introduced for space study.C“The noise made by boats of whale watching tourists may be causing communication problems for the animals,”Br itish researchers said last week.Whale watching is a popular tourist activity in places where groups of killer whales(虎鲸)live. Every day,dozens of boats filled with tourists go to watch the beautiful animals. Unfortunately,the engines of the boats make a lot of noise,and that may be causing problems for the whales,according to a report in the US science magazine Nature.The whales travel in groups, and communicate with each other through sonic (声波的) calls that some scientists refer to as singing. The sounds of the boat engines may be creating too much background noise for the whales to be able to hear each other.The researchers listened to recordings of whale calls made between 15 and 25 years ago,before whale watching became popular. These were compared to more recent recordings.They found that the animals have started to sing for longer than they used to, like a person shouting to a friend across a noisy room.It is believed that the whales are trying to communicate hunting or breeding information. Scientists said that, if this is prevented, the future of the world's whale population could be in danger.“Animals become slow in mind and repeat themselves in noisy areas,”said V olker Deecke,a Canadian biologist. “They have to say things twice or three times in order to be understood.”The killer whales studied were living off the coast of northwestern America. The number of killer whales in this area has been falling for several years, but scientists are not sure why.43.The passage mainly tells us ________.A.the problems of whale watchingB.how killer whales communicate with each otherC.the reduced population of killer whales caused by whale watchingD.hearing problems of the killer whales caused by whale watching44.Now in a noisy background, the killer whales have to ________.A.sing in a louder voiceB.sing longerC.travel in smaller groupsD.get nearer to each other45.Scientists believe that killer whales sing to ________.A.warn each other of dangersB.keep in the same groupC.send useful informationD.enjoy themselves46.From the passage,we can feel that the author is ________.A.angry B.hopefulC.worried D.disappointedDSharks have been swimming in the ocean for millions of years. They were on Earth even before dinosaurs! At the top of the world's ocean's food chain, sharks help keep the population of other ocean animals in balance. A large drop in the number of sharks can cause serious problems for all ocean animals. Saving sharks makes sense!Many people are afraid of sharks. But most sharks are harmless. Only a small percentage of sharks are known to attack humans. It adapts (适应)well to new habitats and eats whatever is available. However, today, sharks are in trouble. Nearly one-third of the 400 shark species are in danger of extinction, largely due to overfishing. Each year,tens of millions of sharks are caught and killed just for their fins(鳍).The fins are used to make shark fin soup.Humane Society International(HSI)joined with the Jane Goodall Institute's Roots and Shoots program and Beijing Zoo to protect sharks. An exhibit at the zoo,“The Price Behind the Taste-Protect Sharks. Don't Eat Shark Fins”,was designed to tell people that shark finning is cruel and unnecessary. It's hoped that the activity will help put an end to the practice.Shark fin soup is also eaten in the United States. In fact,the numbers of some shark species in US waters have dropped 90 percent in the last 30years.To_slow_the_fal ,laws_against_the_sale_of_shark_fins_have_been_passed_in_several_states,including Hawaii,Oregon,Washington,and California.It's hoped that with our help,sharks will continue to swim in the ocean for many more millions of years.47.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Ocean animals are at the top of the food chain.B.Sharks play an important role in the ocean.C.Sharks are an old species in the ocean.D.Sharks are being caught and killed.48.According to Paragraph 2,sharks are in trouble because ________.A.they often attack humansB.their food is being pollutedC.they are being caught for foodD.their habitat is being destroyed49.The underlined part “the practice” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A.shark finningB.shark protectionC.the program of HSID.the exhibit at Beijing Zoo50.What do we know from the text?A.There are 400 shark species in the United States.B.It's illegal to eat shark fin soup in the United States.C.Most sharks are not interested in a human for dinner.D.Sharks are very particular about their habitats and food.Ⅳ.阅读填句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)The legal age for drinking alcohol in the United States is 21.51.________ Here we look at alcohol policies at American colleges and universities.52.________ But many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules.The United States has more than 17 million students in higher education.Eachyear, 1,700 of them aged 18 to 24 die from alcohol-related road accidents and other injuries.6,000,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol, and almost 7,00,000 are attacked by another student who has been drinking.One behaviour that college officials are trying to prevent is binge(狂欢) drinking,having 4 or 5 drinks or more in a short period of time. Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking is normal often overestimate(高估)how much other students really drink.53.________At the University of Oklahoma,new policies went into effect after a 19-year-old student died. He had been drinking heavily at a party.Now alcohol is not allowed in all fraternity(兄弟会) and sorority(女生联谊会) houses and university housing. Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights, and they must provide transportation to and from off-campus parties.54.________The policies govern behaviour on campus and off. With a first violation(违反), students pay 75 dollars and their parents are told.55.________ For a second “strike”,they have to pay 150 dollars. A third strike means they will be removed from school for at least one term.A.Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life.B.People under 21 will not be allowed to drink.C.These policies differ from school to school.D.A person can die of alcohol poisoning.E.When they are drinking, they always forget it.F.Other new requirements include an alcohol education programme that first-year students take online.G.They must also take an alcohol education class.Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Time fly like an arrow. I'm already in the second half of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it. It is only a little more than three months before I graduate middle school. At the present,I'm busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination. I hope to go to Beijing University,that is one of the best universities notonly in China but also in the world. I'll try my best turn my dream to reality. Most of my classmates are also studying very hard to realize our wishes. I do believe everyone will be able to enter a very good university and college.Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Bill发来电子邮件,询问你是如何过星期天的。
20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目:年级:考点:监考老师:日期:牛津版高二英语下册Unit 3单元测试(II)Unit 3Understanding each other第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. —Good afternoon, sir, this is Blue Sky Hotel.—Hello, I’d lik e to book three tables for a birthday party tomorrow evening.—A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute.C. What’s the matter?D. At your service.2. —What’s events like?—Several eyewitnesses’ differed fromthe official version of events.A. accountsB. opinionsC. adviceD. explanations3. The chair was too weak to Mr. Smith.A. hold upB. take upC. give upD. turn up4. To all the people here the honor for the success.A. belong toB. belongs toC. belongD. belongs5. —My computer has broken down.—Why not ask Nick for advice? He’s an expert in the .A. fieldB. landC. subjectD. topic6. I you, I would go with him to the party.A. WasB. Had beenC. Will beD. Were7. Though you may hate some customs in other countries, , you must remember “Do inRome as Rome does”.A. likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway8. —Excuse me, could you tell me the a week?—70 pounds a week, if you are the person we want, it will be more.A. salaryB. wageC. moneyD. income9. To go to China in the future, Simon has learned a lot about the Chinese customs and culture from his online friends.A. some daysB. sometimesC. some dayD. someway10. your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receiveC. Had I receivedD. If I could have received11. They have made an urgent request international aid.A. ofB. inC. forD. with12. If it rain next week, the farmers could still have a good harvest.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might13. On October 1st every year all the Chinese people hold great parties the birthday of New China.A. in celebration ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of14. At the of the headmaster, the students plan to set up a music club at school.A. approvalB. agreementC. objectionD. appointment15. —Why didn’t you go to the dance last night?—If I tired, I would have.A. were notB. hadn’tC. haven’t beenD. hadn’t been第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. Clark and his wife worked and saved, making 16 for their nine children and themselves to travel to the United States. It had 17 years, but they had finally saved 18 and had got passports and reservations(预订) for the 19 family on a new liner to the United States.Everyone in the family was 20 with pleasant expectation and excitement about their new life. However, seven days 21 their going away, the youngest son was 22 by a dog. The doctor sewed(缝合) up the boy but 23 a yellow sheet on the Clarks’front door. Because of the 24 of rabies(狂犬病), they were beingquarantined(隔离) for fourteen days.The family’s 25 was ruined. They would not be able to make the 26 to America as they had planned. The father, filled with disappointment and anger, 27 the ship leave—without the Clark family. 28 came down the father’s face and he cursed(咒骂) both his son and God for their 29 .Five days later, the tragic news 30 throughout Scotland—the powerful, unsinkable Titanic had 31 , taking hundreds of lives with it. The Clark family 32 have been on that ship, but because of the son’s trouble, they were left 33 inScotland.When Mr. Clark heard the news, he 34 his son and thanked him for saving the family. He thanked God for saving their lives and 35 what he had felt was a tragedy into a blessing.16. A. explanations B. preparations C. plans D. decisions17. A. taken B. passed C. spent D. used18. A. such B. so C. money D. enough19. A. sad B. whole C. little D. mean20. A. satisfied B. troubled C. concerned D. filled21. A. after B. before C. until D. since22. A. hit B. cheated C. beaten D. bitten23. A. hung B. fixed C. hanged D. drew24. A. spread B. infection C. possibility D. diagnosis25. A. peace B. health C. dream D. condition26. A. voyage B. trip C. flight D. apology27. A. let B. made C. watched D. noticed28. A. Water B. Tears C. Sweat D. Blood29. A. misfortune B. danger C. fault D. past30. A. changed B. announced C. told D. spread31. A. crashed B. sunk C. stopped D. finished32. A. were to B. seemed to C. happened to D. must33. A. out B. over C. off D. behind34. A. hugged B. found C. called D. saved35. A. making B. persuading C. turning D. encouraging第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)ATwo truck drivers didn’t know each other when they arrived at the scene of a bad traffic acciden t on Kentucky’s mountain highway last June. Yet they worked together like long-time partners and saved two drivers from near certain death. For their bravery, Terry and Floyd have been named Goodyear North America Highway Heroes for 20XX. The award was announced on Thursday at the Mid-America Trucking Show. Terry and Floyd were rewarded $20,000 with a free trip to Nashville.On June 22, Terry and Floyd, driving trucks separately, came across an accident involving a jeep and a car on mountain parkway. The quick-thinking men broke the back window of the upside-down jeep, freed the driver from his seat belt, and dragged him to safety. But the driver of the car was made unable to move with a lot of weight on him inside the car, and the fire from the jeep was spreading dangerously close. “The paint was melting(融化) on the car; it was so hot,”recalled Floyd. Terry and Boyd fastened a nylon strap(带子) between Floyd’s truck and the car in an effort to pull it away from the burning jeep. The first two failed. On the third try, the strap held and Floyd pulled the car to safety. Soon afterward, the fire reached the jeep’s gas tank, creating a fireball that took in the area where the car had been located.When rescue people arrived, Floyd, an experienced technician(技师), used the “Jaws-of-Life”to free the car driver.36. The underlined word “Jaws-of-Life” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A. a kind of toolB. a kind of jeepC. a kind of carD. an experienced partner37. From the passage we know Terry and Floyd _______.A. we’re long-time partnersB. didn’t see each other again after the accidentC. saved two drivers from two trucksD. succeeded in a rescuing work38. The driver in the car was _______.A. frightenedB. stuck inC. deadD. drunk39. What happened to the jeep in that accident?A. It was pulled to safety.B. It was ever shown later.C. It blew up.D. It fell into the valley.BIn a traditional Chinese family, women are expected to do the housekeeping and leave the “other business” to men. However, the appearance of the full-time “househusband” is changing traditional family.A survey in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen shows that22 percent, 73 percent, 34 percent and 32 percent of white-collar male workers, aged between 28 and 33, would be prepared to do the housekeeping if the conditions were right.Yang Wenhui, 32 years old, worked at the office of a company prefer to quit(离开) the job. “My job was dull and steady. I was not promoted(提拔). My wife, in contrast, really likes her job. So, after our baby was born, I chose to stay at home and take care of the family while my wife works full-time outside the home,” said Yang.Sociologists have found the full-time househusband emerges in three main situations.Firstly, if the wife is ambitious(有雄心的), well-paid and has good job prospects, while her husband is paid poorly and has no job prospects, it makes economic sense for the woman to become the main income earner for the household. Secondly, if the wife is tired of household chores and eager to work outside the home, her husband may forfeit his job. Thirdly, if the husband can do his work at home, he may take this choice as it allows him more time to take care of the family.Influenced by traditional ideas, some families with full-time househusbands prefer others not to know about their arrangement, concerned people would laugh at a husband with “no prospects” or wife who is “too strong”.Zhou Wei said he has become usual to being a full-time househusband although his relatives doubted this when they gathered during the holidays. “A happy life is the most important thing, not other peoples’ opinions,” added Zhou.40. The reason for Yang Wenhui quitting his job is that ________.A. it is too difficult for him to do itB. it is too boring for him to do itC. he is too old to go on doing itD. his wife wanted him to quit it41. In which situation is a man unlikely to become a full-time househusband?A. He can earn enough money to keep family and has a good jobprospects.B. He can earn much less than his wife and will never get promoted.C. His wife hates housework and is busy with her work outside.D. His job can be done at home and he would like stay at home.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A full-time househusband is a man without prospects in life.B. A full-time househusband is much weaker than his wife.C. A full-time househusband is willing to share his experience with his relatives.D. A full-time househusband can also enjoy happiness from housework.43. The underlined word “forfeit” probably means ________.A. appreciateB. quitC. continueD. escapeCSenior First AidRegistration(注册) Details: PARASOL EMT Pty Limited (ABN 39 20XX2 488 914)Recognition Period: 01/01/1997 to 30/20XX/20XXPurpose: The aim of this course is to develop a student’s competence(胜任) and confidence in providing emergency first aid. This includes calling for help, the ability to respond to first aid situations, decision-making, and basic life support functions. This course covers adult and child conditions.Target Audience: This course is suitable for anyone requiring a first aid certificate(证书) for the workplace, recreational purposes, sporting, or home use.Format(形式): A mixture of theoretical and practical elements(成分), with at least 50% of time spent on practical skills.Requirements: Be at least 14 years of age.Learning Objectives:●Apply(运用) Life Support Skills●Apply First Aid Management Skills for Burns●Demonstrate the identification and management of bleeding and wounds.●Describe the recognition and management of internal bleeding●Manage an Emergency (Basic)●Apply First Aid Management for bone and joint(关节) injuries●Manage Emergency Situations●Apply First Aid Management skills for bites, stings and poisoning.●Manage an acute illness●Describe the recognition and management of an eye injury●Describe the basic structure and function of the human body.●Apply First Aid Management skills for chest, abdominal(腹部的) and head injuries44. Which of the following is not mentioned but what you want to knowabout the course?A. How long it takes.B. How long it is in service.C. How it is taught.D. How to contact in order to register.45. The underlined part “target audience” probably means _______.A. what performance the audience want to seeB. all kinds of audience who are to be attracted by the courseC. people are suitable to be engaged in first aid workD. a limited group that the course is aimed at46. According to the ads after you finish this course, you will probably do all the following EXCEPT _______.A. you can deal with common animals’ bites and stingsB. you can do an operation on the chest and headC. you can give first aid when someone hurt his leg badlyD. you can tell whether a person is bleeding inside his body47. What is the main purpose of the advertisement?A. To make a person competent to give first aid.B. To develop the students’ ability to give fi rst aid.C. To persuade the students to take part in the first aid course.D. To tell the students more about basic structure and function of the human body. D You are at the beach swimming with some friends. Everyone is having a good time.Suddenly you see some of your friends dragging aman out of the water. His heart is still beating, but he is not breathing. What should you do?What must you do in order to save his life?In such a case,artificial respiration(人工呼吸) is necessary. An effective way of saving a person is the mouth-to-mouth method. Knowing how to perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation(复苏) quickly and properly can be critical as it can help you save a life.First,lay the victim on his back. Check inside the mouth for any other objects. Second, by putting one hand on the forehead of the victim and one hand under the neck, push the head back so that the chin sticks up. Remember, if you notice a neck injury, use the jaw-thrust method-press up on the angle(角度) of the jaw(颚) just below the ears. This will move the tongue out of the back of the throat. Now, pinch (捏) the two holes at the end of the nose closed and then place your mouth over the victim’s mouth. Then, blow your air into his mouth. His chest should rise. Remember, remove your mouth to let the victim breathe out. Repeat this process twelve to fourteen times per minute.48. An important step in artificial respiration is _______.A. acting quickly and properlyB. knowing how to swimC. cleaning your own mouthD. putting one hand on the head49. How many steps in the process of mouth-to-mouth resuscitation are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. FiveC. Six.D. Seven.50. We should pinch the two holes at the end of the nose closed to _______.A. raise his head a little to make more room for your mouthB. stop the air you breathe from escaping through the noseC. stop the victim from seeing what you are doingD. move the tongue ahead to let the air into his chest51. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Deal with Swimming DangersB. What to Do on the BeachC. Using the Jaw-thrust MethodD. One Way to Save a LifeEIt could not have been easy to see the tiny swimmer, but a group of scientists claim to have discovered the world’s tiniest fish. The little creature was found recently in an Indonesian swamp(沼泽).For now, the fish is known as Paedocypris progenetica. It has a transparent, or see-through, body. Its head doesn’t have a skeleton, leaving its brain vulnerable (脆弱的) to its surroundings. The fish, which is female(雌性的), can grow to be only 7.9 millimeters or (0.31 inches) long, about the size of a large mosquito.Maurice Kottelat, a fish expert from Sweden, led the team of researchers that made the discovery. Kottelat and his team reported theirdiscovery in the Proceedings of the Royal Society, a British scientific journal.“You don’t wake up in the morning and think today we will find the smallest fish in the world,” said Kottelat in an interview. H e and his team were most excited by the possibility of having discovered the world’s smallest vertebrate. “What’s important is f inding a complete backbone in a body so small,”said Kottelat. All fish, reptiles(爬行动物), birds, and mammals (including humans) are vertebrates.It wasn’t long after Kottelat’s announcement that another researcher challenged the claim with a discovery of his own. Fish expert Ted Pietsch, a researcher at the University of Washington, says that he has discovered a fish that is smalle r than Kottelat’s discovery.According to Pietsch, the male Photocorynus spiniceps is a tiny ocean fish measuring only about a quarter inch. That would actually make Pietsch’s fish the world’s smallest vertebrate. Kottelat’s would come in at a close second. When Pietsch got in touch with Kottelat to mention the fish, four of which he keeps in his office—Kottelat did not argue. He kindly gave the title of “world’s smallest vertebrate” over to Pietsch’s unique fish.“So our little fish is only the smallest f reshwater vertebrate,” Kottelat wrote. “Now I wait until the next smallest fish is discovered.” 52. Pietsch’s fish is shorter than Kottlelat’s by about _______.A. 0.01 inchesB. 0.20XX inchesC. 0.1 inchesD. 0.31 inches53. The underlined word “vertebrate” probably means “_______”.A. a creature in an oceanB. a fish in fresh waterC. an animal that can swimD. an animal with a backbone54. Which statement is TRUE according to the text?A. Kottlelat’s fish still keeps the record of the smalle st fresh water vertebrate so far.B. Pietsch’s record of discovery of the world’s smallest fish was soon broken by others.C. Kettlelat didn’t admit that pietsch’s fish was even smaller than his.D. All fish, reptiles, amphibians, birds and humans share the same ancestor.55. Which question doesn’t seem to be answered so far according to the text?A. Is fish a vertebrate animal?B. What’s the world’s smallest fish indeed?C. Is fish a good swimmer?D. What size is Pietsch’s fish discovered recently?第四节:单词拼写。
选择性必修三Unit 3 Environmental Protection单元综合检测卷I 基础部分一、根据中文或首字母提示写出下列单词。
1.The opportunity is there. Why not s__________________ it?2.Garbage sorting is one of the increasingly popular life t_________________ in China in the near future.3.It’s illegal to r________________ any waste without disposing of them.4.We are close friends, but we can’t see each other f____________________, for we live and work in differentcities.5.Stop driving so crazily, or you will be taught and f__________________ by the police sooner or later.6.Without water, we would not be able to grow the food we eat, or to __________________(维持) ourselves orthe ecosystem.7.But for many other species, ______________________(保护) efforts are likely to come too late.8.We want to show the investors that they can make money and ____________________(使复原) the grasslands.9.We must carry on the patriotic public health __________________(运动) to reduce disease and improve healthconditions.10.This is sure to be an item on the _______________________(议程表) next week.二、单句语法填空1. ________________(ecology) argue that it is not a proper way _____________(treat) waste water with this medical method.2. The _______________(cooperate) in various fields between the two countries has developed _______________________(comprehensive).3. In order to promote the fast ________________(develop) of the western areas, more practical ___________(policy) should be carried out.4. Though Thunberg doesn’t have a ______________(magic) cure for climate, she ________________(believe) that climate change can __________________(affect) at grass-roots level by educating friends and electing _____________________(politician) that support the cause.5. One of the obvious results was ____________ there were more blue-sky days during the Olympics than __________(smog) ones.6. In fact, traffic rules are parts of the rules and ________________(regulate) closely related ________ public order.7. We should not yet abandon this option for the _________________(dispose) of highly radioactive wastes.8. A large number of people _________________(participate) in this project, all of _____________ made their efforts.9. That boy always takes away the garbage from his home when he _______________(go) to school, as his mother tells him ____________.10. _________________(boost) confidence, officials have repeatedly guaranteed that they will stick to ________________(moderate) loose monetary policy.三、词组的适当形式填空。
教师辅导讲义bothered while taking a call.Researchers have based their finding on a survey of 2,000 phone users in Britain, a third of young people aged 18 to 24 admitted answering their cell phones with greetings such as "hi", "yo" or "what's up" instead of "hello".According to the researchers, the greeting "hello" has been around nearly as long as the telephone itself.When Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876, he answered it with the greeting "Ahoy-hoy" that was used as a greeting on ship radios at the time. However, American inventor Thomas Alva Edison did not like it and invented "hello" which was recorded in the dictionary in 1883.But, nearly a third of the respondents, including adults, said their phone answering habits had become less formal and more casual over the past decade, with only one in twenty adopting a more formal phone answering style.Many of those who use a less formal greeting said it was due to the increase in ways they can communicate, with text messages, mobile phones and emails, British newspaper The Daily Telegraph reported.Scottish people are most likely to greet callers by name when answering their mobile phones, with 28 percent checking who is calling them in order to personalize their greetings, it revealed.Stewart Fox-Mills, the Head of Telephony at the Post Office (英国邮局电信), which commissioned the survey, said, "It's fascinating to see how the public's relationship with the telephone has changed and how, despite range of communication technologies available, it still has such a critical role."1.The greeting "hello" has been existed since_____________ .A. 1876B. 1867C. 1883D. 18382.Scottish people are most likely to greet callers by _____________ w hen answering their mobile phones.A. formal wordsB. checking who is callingC. calling namesD. saying "what's up"3.Stewart Fox-Mills aimed to ___________ .A.show the increasing ways of communicationB.show the importance of the post officeC.show the relationship between the public and the telephoneD.show the importance of the telephone(B) Cathy's BookstoreAlthough it is not a big shop, Cathy's bookstore has a strong speciality in the range and quality in imported children's books which are great for younger readers. You can see a lot of creative books such as pop-up books, books with sound and cloth books. The comfortable seats and nice staff make it a perfect place for kids to hang out. Guides for pregnancy are available too. Blue Goat Bookstore and CafeThe walls of this tiny store are plastered with movie posters and the shelves are filled with quality film art books. They also have a good range of hard-to-find Chinese movies. The cafe offers great traditional American coffee. It's enjoyable to read a good book while enjoying a cup of American Standard. The Book MarkThe Book Mark offers a wide range of books for the whole family, in Chinese, English and other languages, including a sizable selection of children's literature. Children can enjoy regular book club gatherings and a weekly thematic story hour with integrated art activities. A family membership (RMB 400) gets you and your crew the chance to borrow five books for up to two weeks at a time. The BookwormThe Bookworm has an amazing selection of English language books and magazines in town and is often cheaper than Amazon (a famous shopping site). The shop owner arranges a fabulous lecture series that features both local and internationalauthors. You can also borrow books with a family library membership (RMB 500) that allows your family to borrow up six books for two weeks at a time. Capital LibraryWhile its range of books is not as impressive as the National Library's, it does offer foreigners the option of borrowing books. It costs RMB 10 to possess a reader's card and, depending on the type of the card you choose, a deposit ranges from RMB 100 to RMB 500. Foreign language newspapers and periodicals can also be accessed and regular lectures are organized on weekends.Friendship Shopping Centre BookstoreAlthough Friendship Shopping Centre is slightly overpriced, the bookstore there is still highly recommended. The hand-pick books are very impressive and you can always find a few choices for kids. If your kid likes comics but you want to sneak in a little culture, check out the softbound comic books based on Chinese stories like The Water Margin, and even Sun Tzu'sArt of War.1.How many bookstores offer good children's books?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.2.How much do you have to pay for a family membership in the Bookworm? A. RMB 10. B. RMB 100.C. RMB 400.D. RMB 500.3.What is Amazon?A. A library.B. A river.C. A shopping site.D. A bookstore.4.Lynn has 2 kids, and both of them are energetic boys. It's hard for these little guys to findsomewhere new to satisfy their curiosity. Now she is pregnant. She is considering taking herkids to a bookstore to read books. Which of the following bookstores is she most likely tochoose?A. Cathy's Bookstore.B. Blue Goat Bookstore and Cafe.C. The Book Mark.D. Friendship Shopping Centre Bookstore.(C)You go red with anger, green with envy, and white with fright. If you're unhappy, you are blue; and if you're a coward (胆小鬼), you are yellow. Whatever your feelings are, you can find a colour to describe you.But colours not only describe feelings, they can also have a very strong effect on us. Everybody has noticed how you feel colder in a blue room than in a red room even though the rooms are at the same temperature. So colours can affect our moods. And it is also possible that our own choice of a favourite colour can tell us something about ourselves. For example, blue is the colour of calm seas and clear skies. You like peace and quiet and like to feel you belong to a group of trusted friends. Red makes bulls charge and makes your pressure go up. You are competitive, very strong-minded and full of energy. If you choose the colour green, you are strong-minded and determined. You do not wish to change, but you certainly wish to succeed and what's more, you want other people to see you are successful. Black is a negative colour. It shows you find life at the moment rather unpleasant. But your choice also shows that you are protesting (抗议) strongly against your situation. So you are not a negative person.1.If you prefer blue, you like to _____________ .A. live a peaceful and quiet lifeB. travel in blue sky or clear seaC. live in a room ofblue colour D. make friends with others2.In cold winter you'd better make your room ________________ .A. whiteB. yellowC. greenD. red3.The underlined word "charge" means ______________ .A. hungryB. angryC. tiredD. attack4.Which of the following is true?A.Blood pressure goes up often because of red colour.B.A coward usually looks yellow.C.Colours can show your feelings and can affect you, too.D.People wear green clothes because they wish for success.5.The number of colours referred to in this passage is ________________ .A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eightPart III、Translation (15分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.1.我们想起中国,就联想到长城。