2021年深圳中考专用英语完形、阅读突破练(1) 课件

（十三）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

体裁：记叙文难度系数：✮✮✮词数：224It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1. ________ on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2. ________ of revolution(革命) in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a 3. ________ against flood(洪水) and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree-planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was changed to March 12th to 4. ________ the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,” says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree-planting 5. ________ of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 6. ________ every year. So in 1978, a tree-planting project was started to 7. ________ the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green wall along the edge of the desert.“Tree-planting Day has become a 8. ________ in China now,” says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant trees on 9. ________ days. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted 10. ________ on his wedding(婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”( ) 1. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively( ) 2. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician( ) 3. A. protection B. position C. decision D. direction( ) 4. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire( ) 5. A. research B. survey C. project D. success( ) 6. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening( ) 7. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop( ) 8. A. rule B. ceremony C. tradition D. standard( ) 9. A. different B. special C. basic D. simple( ) 10. A. one B. that C. it D. this本文主要讲述了植树节的历史由来以及如今植树节的意义。

完形填空（一）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees 1. ________ from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 2. ________ and rain poured down. The girl’s father worried that his daughter would be 3. ________ because of flashes of lightning. So he 4. ________ to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his 5. ________, he saw her walking alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 6. ________ followed, and she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the ing of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 7. ________ thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wondered 8. ________ she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, “Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. God would 9. ________ me. I knew he was playing an interesting 10. ________ with me to drive away my fear.”You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.( ) 1. A. shook B. grew C. cut D. broke( ) 2. A. hardly B. slowly C. heavily D. lightly( ) 3. A. happy B. excited C. angry D. scared( ) 4. A. walked B. drove C. ran D. flew( ) 5. A. surprise B. joy C. shame D. regret( ) 6. A. Other B. Another C. The other D. Others( ) 7. A. same B. different C. opposite D. strange( ) 8. A. when B. where C. why D. how( ) 9. A. take after B. take off C. take the place of D. take a photo of( ) 10. A. role B. fire C. game D. sport本文主要讲述了一个小女孩想办法让自己不害怕闪电的故事。

完形填空（一）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16. He told my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.One day, when he came home after school, he found a 1. ________ on the door. It said that his family must move out of the house at once.Smoking and drinking 2. ________ all his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it. Instead, when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches, he felt a little 3. ________.My dad’s little sister would cry at birthday parties 4. ________ she could never have one of her own at home. My brothers and I have had 5. ________ every year, but we had my dad’s first birthday party when he was forty.He always told us to work hard and stay in school. We had heard it so much that sometimes we didn’t take it 6. ________. But now I often think of his words: “There is 7. ________ you can’t do if you stay in school and work hard.” I think my father’s fate would be changed 8. ________ if just one person had said those words to him.He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we can 9. ________ a good home and do the things he never could.My dad has always told me this, but now it is my turn. I am so 10. ________ of you, Dad. ( ) 1. A. map B. stamp C. notice D. menu( ) 2. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took( ) 3. A. nervous B. afraid C. worried D. excited( ) 4. A. because B. whether C. although D. after( ) 5. A. theirs B. ours C. yours D. his( ) 6. A. slowly B. quickly C. seriously D. simply( ) 7. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( ) 8. A. darkly B. politely C. differently D. carefully( ) 9. A. catch B. lose C. join D. own( ) 10. A. proud B. angry C. sad D. lucky本文主要讲述了作者的父亲在作者的年龄时艰难的经历。

2021年⽜津深圳版中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案2021年⽜津深圳版中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案（1）AA good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. Depending on the hobby, they can become more familiar with history, social sciences and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins may be too expensive for teenagers, but postcards, bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect, the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories and poems.BuildingModels, birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star? Music can give teenagers self-confidence. They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby. ( ) 46. According to the passage, teenagers can learn more about ___ from hobbies.① history ①social sciences ①culture ①their livesA. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①D. ①①①( ) 47. Tom is a middle school student, so the best thing for him to collect is ___.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks( )48. If you keep a diary, ____.A. you will get good grades in examsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks( )49. Which of the following hobbies can give teenagers self-confidence?A. Collecting.B. Writing.C. Building.D. Music.( )50. What is the best title for the passage?A. Teenagers’ Lives.B. How to Choose Hobbies.C. Hobbies for Teenagers.D. Join Our Clubs.参考答案：1-5 ADBDCBThe forest was dark and cool. Spots of sunlight shone through the tall trees. Mother Deer and Fawn walked quietly through the woods.Mother Deer stopped. “Fawn,” she said, “there is sweet grass in grassland nearby. I must go to see if it is safe. Stay here while I am gone.”“What can I do if someone sees me?” Fawn asked.“No one will see you,” Mother Deer said. “Your brown furand white spots look like the shadows in the forest. If you standand don’t move, no one can see you.”Mother Deer disappeared. Fawn stood without anymovement. No one saw him. Soon Mother Deer came back.“The grassland is safe,” she said. “Come with me.”Fawn followed Mother Deer to the grassland. Theystayed near the shade of the tall trees at the edge of the forest.Mother Deer ate the sweet grass. Soon Fawn was ready fora nap. “Don’t move in the tall grasses,” Mother Deer said. “Nothing can see you then.”Fawn lay down and closed his eyes. It had been a busy morning.( )51. What do Fawn’s brown fur and white spots look like?A. sunlightB. cloudsC. shadowsD. snow ( )52. The underlined word “The story takes place in a forest and grassland tries to ____A. show that Fawn can hide in shadows.B. show that humans live close to deer.C. show where the sweetest grass is.D. show the different places Fawn learns about( )53. Look at the cause-and-effect chart.Which sentence belongs in the blank?A. Fawn stands without any movementB. Fawn goes to the meadow.C. Fawn eats grass.D. Fawn gets tired.( )54. What may the underlined word “nap” mean?A. 飞奔B. ⼩睡C. 演说D. 跳跃( )55. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Learning to HideB. Going to the Grassland.C. Looking for Something to EatD. Staying in the Trees.参考答案：1-5 CDABACSpider was getting ready for his dinner one day when he heard a knock on the door.“Hello,” said Turtle. “I see you are cooking.”“Yes,” said Spider.“May I join you?” asked Turtle. “I am very hungry.”The Spider wanted to eat all the food himself. Suddenly an idea came to him and he said, “In my house, Turtle, you must wash your hands before dinner.”Turtle walked down to the river and washed his hands. As he walked back to the house his hands got dirty. He tried again and again, but it was no use. How could he keep his hands clean when they were also his feet? At last, poor Turtle gave up. Sadly, he walked away without any food.Some time later Turtle thought of a trick to outwit Spider.“Spider, come and join me for dinner!” Turtle called.Surprised, Spider agreed. He was always hungry!“Please wait here while I get ready for the food,” said Turtle, and then he jumped into the water to his home. After a while, he came out said, “Okay, Spider, come and get it!”“Aren’t you going to bring my dinner up here?” asked Spider.“No,” answered Turtle, “because in my house, you must eat underwater.”Spider tried several times to go under the water, Spider tried several times to go under the water, but he was so light that he could not. Finally, he had to go home hungrily.After a while Spider and Turtle grew tired of eating alone. “Let’s meet for dinner in the woods,” Turtle said one day. “Since it’s not my house, you don’t have to eat under the water.”“And since it’s not my house, you don’t have to wash your hands in the stream,” Spider said.( )1. Where was Spider when Turtle came to see him?A. In the pond.B. In a treeC. In the grass.D. In his house..( )2. Why did Turtle give up having dinner in Spider’s house?A. Spider did not eat food that Turtle liked.B. Turtle couldn’t keep his hands clean.C. Spider did not invite Turtle to eat there.D. Turtle could not walk to Spider’s house.( )3. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean in Chinese?A. ⾃私的B. 真诚的C. 友善的D. 恐惧的( )4. Why was Turtle’s hands always dirty when he returned to Spider’s house?A. Because he didn’t wash them clean.B. Because his hands were also his feet.C. Because he always touched something dirty.D. Because the air on the way was dirty. ( )5. How does Turtle teach Spider a lesson?A. He makes food that Spider does not like to eat.B. He asks Spider to help him make the dinner.C. He makes Spider wash hands that he does not have.D. He serves dinner in a place where Spider cannot go.参考答案：1-5 DBABDDAttention, Students! Beach Party Comes!We will hold an outdoor party in Fulong on July 10.( )1. Which of the following do students NOT have to bring ?A. A swimsuit.B. Sun cream.C. Food.D. Hiking shoes. ( )2. What is the main purpose of this poster?A. To tell students not to go to the beach.B. To teach students how to cook.C. To make money for students.D. To invite more students to join the party. ( )3. Where might you find a poster like this?A. In a museum.B. At a store.C. In a school.D. At a market. ( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The party will start at night.B. Students have to cook the food themselves.C. We need boats in the activity.D. Students might go for a walk near the beach.( )5. Anita wants to join the party very much, so she must remember to sign up before _____.A. July 10B. June 28C. July 28D. June 10参考答案：1-5 DACDC2021年⽜津深圳版中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案（2）AEverybody wants to have a happy life. The problem is that no one teaches you how to live a happy life. There are many ways to do this but here are three of them to help you start.Define what happiness is.I often hear people say they want to be happy. But when I ask them what happiness is to them, they can hardly explain it. If you don’t know what happiness is to you, happiness is only a word.Have goals.If you know what makes you happy, then you need to have goals to get those things. You can’t get something if you only want it, but don’t make it come.Don’t do things that make you unhappyThis may look very easy but you would be surprised how many people do things that make them unhappy. If you want happiness in your life, then you have to do things that make you happy.( )1. According to the passage, everybody wants to ___.A. live a happy lifeB. have goalsC. explain what happiness isD. be happier than other people( )2. For many people, it is ____ to explain what happiness is.A. easyB. boringC. difficultD. excited( )3. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. We must first know what happiness is.B. Happiness never comes to those who want it.C. You should do something to have happiness.D. Someone can get happiness easily.( )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. We should have goals to get happiness.B. Many people don’t know what make them happy.C. Many people do things that make them unhappy.D. Everybody knows clearly how to live a happy life.( )5. The best title for this passage should be “____”.A. Three ways to Start a Happy Life.B. Three problems in Getting Happiness.C. Three things That Make You Unhappy.D. Three Things We Can’t Do in Our Life.参考答案：1-5 ACCDABButterflies usually found in grasslands. A new study by Butterfly Conservation Europe shows that the butterflies are getting fewer and fewer in 3,000 places in 15 countries in Europe.The study shows that the populations of 17 kinds of butterfly have decreased by over 70% in the last 20 years. That means something wrong with the environment. Grasslands are very important for wildlife in Europe. If butterfly numbers are falling, other wildlife will also decrease too.People thought the quickly changing agricultural traditions in Europe’s grasslands are the cause of the loss. The traditional grasslands have been created by people over centuries since the ice-age, so there are a lot of flowers on the grassland for butterflies and many other insects. However, in recent years these traditional grasslands have changed a lot and there are less flowers on some areas of the grasslands than before.Butterflies are one of the best watch groups of wildlife in Europe. Butterfly Conservation Europe is asking people to use it as agricultural signs in 2013.Everyone who wants to let butterflies come into their garden, can help by planting flowers there.( )1. The underlined word “grassland” means ____ in Chinese.A. 牧草B. 草地C. 草籽 d. ⼲草推( )2. When did the population of butterfly start decreasing?A. About 15 years ago.B. About 17 years ago.C. About 20 years ago.D. About 70 years ago.( )3. What will happen after butterfly numbers have fallen?A. The flowers will be less than before.B. The grasslands change a lot than before.C. The wildlife will also decrease.D. Agricultural traditions in Europe will change( )4. Which is the most watched group of wildlife in Europe?A. The butterflies.B. The flowers.C. The grasslands.D. The scientists. ( )5. The writer writing this passage mainly want to ___.A. give people a brief introduction of butterfly.B. give people a brief introduction of grassland.C. tell people about the relationship between butterflies and grasslands.D. warn people that butterflies are important to the environment参考答案：1-5 DDBCACI was born in a city in the south of China. In my city snow is almost as little as the money I have now. I have lived here for fourteen years, but I had never seen snow until last week.That morning, I was having a walk in front of the house, and suddenly something like rain fell onto my face. It was snow. I jumped and cheered. I really hoped it would last some weeks. But only two days later, there was no snow around me.Global Warming is a worldwide problem, and it has a great effect on global climate. But we can do something to slow it. Here are a few easy things.Turn off the lights when you leave a room.Turn off the computer when you don’t use it.Save water.Plant more trees.Try to finish most of your work in the day instead of at night; this will help save electricity.You have always wanted the best of many things. You want the best games, books and clothes. Why not try your best to get the best air, water and homes? I want them. What about you? Let’s start now, and do something.( )1. How old is the writer?A. 14.B. 15.C. 16.D. 17.( )2. What does the second paragraph want to tell us?A. The snow in the city is beautiful.B. The writer often walks in the morning.C. It snowed in the city last week.D. The writer isn’t used to the cold weather.( )3. The underlined world “last” means ___ in Chinese.A. 融化B. 推迟C. 准备D. 持续( )4. Which is not a way to fight against Global Warming?A. Turning off the lights when you are out.B. Turning off computers in the daytime.C. Saving water at home.D. Planting more trees in the city.( )5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in My Hometown.B. A Beautiful CityC. Global WarmingD. Air Pollution参考答案：1-5 BCCABD( )1. It is ____.A. a birthday cardB. a letter from KevinC. a letter to JimD. an invitation( )2. How old is Jim now?A. 16.B. 15.C. 14.D. 13.( )3. When is Jim’s birthday?A. On October 1.B. On October 5.C. On October 6.D. On October 7.( )4. If you want to come to the party, you should____A. call KevinB. call 021 ********C. visit KevinD. write an e-mail to Jim( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Jim’s birthday party is at Jim’s home.B. Kevin’s friends can play games at the birthday party.C. If you want to come to the party, you should call five days before it.D. Kevin’s birthday begins at 4:30 on Saturday afternoon.参考答案：1-5 DCDBA2021年⽜津深圳版中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案（3）A“Make new friends, but keep the old ones. One is silver and the other is gold” is a famous saying about friendship. Friendship is so important that the United States made the first Sunday in August National Friendship Day in 1935.Paper cards were popular years ago, but nowadays, more and more people use e-cards to express their friendship. We can write something on the e-cards,like some beautiful sentences,some poems or just some words you want to say to your friends.sending cards to each other represent a development of friendship.In 1916, an elderly man suggested to Hallmark cards founder, J.C. Hall, that the words of a poem about friendship be used on a card. That card, using the words of poet Edgar A. Guest, became a best-seller quickly and sold well for 70 years. The poem began, “I’d like to be the sort of friend that you have been to me…”In 1919, Hall introduced the custom of sending cards to express friendship; he knew that people needed to remember friends with a visit, a letter to a card. The year-round exchange of friendship cards picked up in the late 1950s and became popular during the 1960s and 1970s until today.( )1. Which country made the National Friendship Day in 1935?A. Britain.B. America.C. China.D. French.( )2. From the passage, more people use ___ to show their friendship nowadays.A. e-cardsB. lettersC. paper cards D some money( )3. ____ created the Hallmark cards.A. Scott BauerB. The writerC. EdgarD. J.C. Hall( )4. What did the elderly man suggest in 1916?A. A friendship documentary was on.B. People should exchange friendship card.C. A poem about friendship could be used on a card.D. National Friendship Day should be revoke.( )5. How can people remember friends in Hall’s opinion in 1919?A. Only through a letter.B. Through phone message.C. Through a visit, a letter or a card.D. Through meeting each other.参考答案：1-5 CDBBCBWhen I was a little girl, my family lived in a small village. There was a very beautiful river near my home. The water was clean and cool. I liked to go fishing there with my mom. We would catch fish, look for clams and play in the water. There were also a lot of birds near the river. We would spend all day watching the birds. Life was beautiful and wonderful in the old days.Now my family lives in the city. Last Sunday my daughter asked me to take her to see the beautiful river I was always talking about. "I want so much to go fishing there with you and grandma," she said.When we went to the river, we only saw a factory and a mountain of garbage. My mom was surprised, my daughter was disappointed(失望), and I was sad --- the river was my best friend; I grew up with it. Now there are no fish in it; the birds are gone, too. I hear it crying for help. But what can I do?( )1. What did the writer often do to the river when she was young?A. Go fishing.B. Go skating.C. Go swimming.D. Go boating.( )2. When the writer went back to see the river, what did she find?A. The river was a good place for children to play.B. The pollution in the river was very serious.C. Bird-watching was more and more popular along the river.D. There were no fish in the river because too many people went fishing.( )3. Who is the Grandma in the reading?A. The writer.B. The writer's daughter.C. The writer's mom.D. The writer's grandmother.( )4. What did the writer mean when she said, "I grew up with it"?A. She helped clean the garbage out of the river.B. She had many friends who lived near the river.C. She grew well by eating fish and clams from the river.D. She spent much time playing around the river.( )5. This story mainly tells us ____.A. the pollution of the river near her villageB. the beautiful river near her villageC. the things the writer often did in the river of her villageD. the things the best friend of the writer often do参考答案：1-5 ABCDACComets (彗星) are parts of our solar system. Like the planets, they go around the sun. A comet is a ball of dust（灰尘）, stones, and ice. Many people call comets dirty snowballs.The “snowball” may be only a few kilometers across. But when the sun heats the “snowball,” much of it is changed to gases. The gases grow bigger and become the comet’s head.A comet moves fast in its trip around the sun. But when we see it, the comet stays at the same place. That’s because it is so far away. But if you look night after night, you can see that a comet changes places among the stars.Each year astronomers discover new comets. We can see some of them only once. They make one trip around the sun and then go out into space. Other comets keep returning. But every time a comet goes near the sun, it loses part of itself. Finally we can’t see it.( )1. What does the underlined phrases “solar system” mean?A. 地⽉系B. 太阳系C. 银河系D. 河外星系( )2. What does a comet travel around?A. The sunB. The moon.C. The Earth.D. Other stars.( )3. Why can’t we see comets move?A. They are very small.B. They are very far away.C. They move very slowly.D. They move only at night.( )4. Which of the following about comets is not true?A. All the comets move around the sun many times.B. All the comets are far away from us.C. Some comets move near to the sun only once.D. A comets is a ball of dust, stones and ice.( )5. What is this passage mostly about?A. C omets and the sunB. Why comets are like snowballsC. Who discovered the first cometD. Facts about comets参考答案：1-5 BABADDRosa, Matt, Joel, Tom, and Kate had gone to school together since first grade. Next year, though, they would all be going to different schools.The five friends sat in Rosa’s living room, talking and listening to music. On the floor was a metal trunk. They were making it into a time capsule. They had painted it blue and gold, their school colors. Then they had written their names on the top. Now it was time to fill the trunk with treasures. They planned to keep the trunk closed for five years and then open it together. Rosa went first. She took a pouch out of her pocket and loosened the top. Inside the bag was a noodle necklace she had made in the third grade. She placed the necklace in the trunk. “Do you all remember how much I loved this necklace?” she asked. “I miss it already.”Matt added his second-grade picture to the trunk. In the photo he had a huge smile but no front teeth. “I hated losing my teeth,” he remembered. “I couldn’t blow bubbles.” Now he blew a big one and popped it loudly.Joel put in a ticket from the first movie the friends had seen together. Then Tom dropped in a bag of peanuts, their favorite snack. When it was Kate’s turn, she showed the group a painting she had made. It showed the five of them at the beach.“Oh, Kate,” said Rosa, “it’s beautiful.”Kate smiled. “When we get together to open the t runk in five years, you can have it—but only if I can have your noodle necklace!”( )1. Which of these happens first in the story?A. Tom puts a bag of peanuts into the trunk.B. Rosa puts a necklace into the trunk.C. Joel puts a movie ticket into the trunk.D. Matt added his second-grade picture to the trunk.( )2. In this story, the word capsule means a ____A. 图画B. ⼩船C. 玩具D. 容器( )3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The five students would be in different schools next year.B. They painted the time capsule into their school colors.C. Thy all liked eating snacks.D. They hoped to open the trunk six years later.( )4 The friends are filling the trunk with treasures because___A. they hope to sell it and make moneyB. they want to remember the times they sharedC. they need a place to store some of their thingsD. they think they are very expensive( )5. This story is mostly about____A. five friendsB. a paintingC. a necklaceD. a ticket参考答案：1-5 BDDBC2021年⽜津深圳版中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案（4）AIt was Dosh’s first day in his new class. He knew what was going to happen when the teacher got to his name. No teacher ever said his name right on the first try. Dosh wished he had a simple name. Then he would not feel so different from the other kids at school..“Dar-SHAN? DAR-shan?” The new teacher was trying to say his name correctly, but didn’t know how.“Yes, I am Darshan,” Dosh said, “You can call me Dosh.”“Josh?” the teacher asked.“No, not Josh.” Dosh answered.“I am sorry, Dosh. I haven’t seen that name before. What does it mean?” the teacher asked.“I don’t know,” Dosh replied.When Dosh got home from school, his mom asked him how his first day went. But Dosh asked, “Mom, why did you name me Dosh?”Dosh’s mom smiled at him. “I’m so glad you asked,” she said. “Your name comes from India. Darshan means ‘gift’ in our language. When you were born, I looked at you and felt so lucky. I realized that you were a very special gift.”Dosh hugged his mom. He felt better about his name. It was no easy to be different from other kids at school, but it felt great to know how much his mother loved him.( )1 At the beginning of the story, Dosh thinks ___.A. his teacher will say his name wrongB. he will not like the classC. he will change his name to JoshD. he would like to go to school in India.( )2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The word of the boy’s name.B. The boy with Darshan as his name.C. The spelling of the boy’s name.D. The meaning of the boy’s name.( )3. Where is Dosh at the end of the story?A. In India.B. At home.C. At school.D. At Josh’s house.( )4. Why does Dosh feel better at the end of the story?A. He sees that school is easy.B. He has a new teacher.C. He learns how he got his name.D. He likes being different.( )5. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. The teacher.B. The God.C. The Gift.D. The Classmates.参考答案：1-5 CABBCBThe wombat has a small, fat body and strong legs. Some people think it looks like a cute little bear. Wombats come in different colors, from black, to gray to yellow.The wombat makes its home underground. Its strong legs help it to dig underground. Some wombat burrows can be 100 feet long, but most are about 15 feet long.Wombats don’t eat meat. They are herbivores. They eat grass, roots and tree bark. They come out at night to eat.There are no wombats in the United States, except in zoos. Like kangaroos, wombats are from Australia. A mother wombat has one baby each year. She carries her young baby in a pocket, like a kangaroo.Wombats are quiet animals. They don’t make a loud noise. Wombats can also be easily trained. When raised by people, wombats can live up to 30 years.( )1. Wombats come out to look for food ___.A. in the dayB. in groupsC. in the afternoonD. at night( )2. According to the passage, how are kangaroos and wombats alike?A. They dig holes.B. They live a long time.C. They carry their babies in a pocket.D. They have strong legs.( )3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Wombats sleep underground.B. Wombats can make a loud noise.C. Wombats come in different colors, from black, to gray to yellow.D. In the US, you can only find wombats in zoos.( )4. In this passage, the word “herbivores” means___.A. gardenersB. lazy animalsC. plant eatersD. small bears。

2021年深圳中考英语总复习-完形填空+阅读理解+语法填空组合练习(含答案A)（一）完形填空Linda Evans was a famous writer of children’s stories. She lived in a fine old house in Devon. Usually she worked at home, in her quiet study. Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach___1__how to use a computer, and now she typed all her stories on her Apple Mac Computer. But sometimes she had to ___2__the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn’t like being ___3____, because she was very __4____about burglars(盗贼). So she was very _ 5 . Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the kitchen table, and left the radio _ 6 , to make a burglar think there was _ 7 at home.One day she came back after a day out, and saw at _ 8 _ that someone had been there. There was only a little coffee _ 9 in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was _ 10 , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no 11 who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows were _ 12 . But she sat down to read the story, and it was a very good one . “ I’ll use it in my next book!” she said _ 13 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a pot(壶)of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the table. When she returned, the coffee and sandwiches had ___14___ . She ran to the computer. This time there was only a __15__on the screen. “ IT’S NOT YOUR STORY. IT’S MINE! ”it said.1. A. the students B. herself C. the burglar D. her children2. A. mend B. move C. leave D. buy3. A. alone B. noisy C. away D. back4. A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. interested5. A. careful B. safe C. afraid D. polite6. A. listening B. singing C. speaking D. playing7. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone8. A. once B. noon C. time D. moment9. A. flown B. drunk C. made D. left10. A. on B. off C. in D. out11. A. luck B. way C. idea D. excuse12. A. new B. modern C. closed D. broken13. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. badly14. A. brought B. used C. gone D. eaten15. A. message B. paper C. story D. line（二）完形填空三、完形填空(15分)先阅读短文，掌握其大意。

广东省深圳市2021年中考·英语·考试真题与答案解析第一部分选择题（50分）I. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

（共10 小题, 每小题1分）It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown ____1____ my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten into her flat.I frightened the unexpected ____2____ away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or ____3____ home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole helped ____4____ my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she’d ____5____ to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all.In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, ____6____ her and giving her support. More and more, we drew inspiration from each other.____7____, the pandemic hit. My husband was out of work and my son couldn’t be back to Britain because of the virus. I was ____8____ about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me. Without her, I couldn’t go through ____9____ times.A _____10_____ might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses, but nothing is able to separate our hearts.1. A. house B. flat C. street D. area2. A. customer B. host C. guest D. enemy3. A. selling B. making C. posting D. leaving4. A. look for B. copy down C. pick up D. hold out5. A. forget B. keep C. think D. remember6. A. helping out B. staying with C. smiling at D. depending on7. A. Especially B. Actually C. Generally D. Unluckily8. A. worried B. mad C. nervous D. serious9. A. exciting B. simple C. difficult D. good10. A. room B. wall C. yard D. garden答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【1题详解】句意：在我搬进市中心的一套公寓几个月后，我的邻居妮可费加罗(Nicole Figaro)敲了敲门。

完形填空（一）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

（改编自2020·湖南常德中考）Kevin White is an 8-year-old boy from Salt Lake City. He started school two years ago but he has 1. ________ been able to ride the school bus with other kids. Because of a serious illness, he needs a 2. ________ care even on the way to school. His parents drive him to school each day. When he heard that a service dog could allow him to ride the bus, he 3. ________ to get one at once. However, his family didn’t have that much money. So Kevin 4. ________ an idea to raise money by selling vegetables.After Kevin told his father what he 5. ________, his father helped him grow vegetables in their yard. To let people know about Kevin’s 6. ________, on September 26th, Kevin’s father wrote an article online, telling people what happened to Kevin and 7. ________ he wanted to do. The story touched many people’s hearts and they wanted to lend Kevin a hand. In just a few weeks, Kevin’s vegetables were 8. ________. People even began giving 9. ________ own vegetables to Kevin to sell.With the help of others, Kevin has 10. ________ over 21,000 dollars in all. Kevin said he would use the money to buy a service dog and give the money left to other children in need.( ) 1. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes( ) 2. A. special B. strange C. usual D. common( ) 3. A. advised B. went C. refused D. wanted( ) 4. A. made up B. came up with C. gave out D. pushed away( ) 5. A. heard B. said C. thought D. touched( ) 6. A. life B. story C. problem D. idea( ) 7. A. where B. which C. that D. what( ) 8. A. put out B. given out C. sold out D. eaten up( ) 9. A. their B. your C. our D. its( ) 10. A. sent B. lent C. paid D. raised本文主要讲述了男孩Kevin通过卖菜筹钱买服务犬的故事。

完形填空（一）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。

My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours every week as volunteers for BuddyBall. It’s an organization(组织) that helps 1. ________ kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy(伙伴) do? At the moment, I am a buddy for an elevenyearold boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player. But just like any other kid, it upsets him 2. ________ he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 3. ________. So, as his buddy, I encourage him. We work on our basketball 4. ________ together. It’s great to see how he has 5. ________ and he doesn’t get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit 6. ________! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and how to let her join in the 7. ________. Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week, she’ll play in a team. Her parents are 8. ________ happy and they say that Clara is more confident and sociable(合群的) after her BuddyBall days.BuddyBall is 9. ________ for everyone! Differences 10. ________ and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love BuddyBall because I know I’m doing something meaningful!( ) 1. A. rich B. strong C. disabled D. healthy( ) 2. A. when B. until C. before D. unless( ) 3. A. keep on B. get down C. give up D. turn up( ) 4. A. age B. shoes C. size D. skills( ) 5. A. dreamed B. improved C. prepared D. believed( ) 6. A. shy B. friendly C. easygoing D. interesting( ) 7. A. games B. teams C. lessons D. discussions( ) 8. A. hardly B. truly C. possibly D. nearly( ) 9. A. meaningless B. busy C. boring D. great( ) 10. A. increase B. remain C. disappear D. improve本文主要讲述了作者和Ally在BuddyBall做志愿服务的故事。