2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空全真模拟试题(带答案)

2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇，高分背备，值得下载打印练习)所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。

*Passage 1（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ，your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【考点】社会现象类，议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服，他们以为父母对他们要求严格，不理解他们，父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。

2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空真题训练试卷(名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becomingshort-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children.Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playingoutside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.1. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according tothe research?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children becausethey have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hoursa day playing outside.D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.参考答案1. D 2. C 3. BBDifferent countries have many different kinds of climate (气候)．And in one big country people in different areas may often have different kinds of climates as well.The United States has many different kinds of climate.On the northwest coast (海岸)，the temperature changes very little between summer and winter.It is not hot or cold all the year around.But the people in the north central states have a very different kind of climate.In those states，people wear light clothes in summer，and in winter they need to wear heavy woolen clothes. In the southwest coast of the United States，temperatures in summer are very different from those in winter.Summer is usually hot，and winter is usually cold.In spring the temperatures are warm，and in fall temperatures are cool.Many years ago，people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer.Today，however，trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to the cold parts of the United States.In this way，Americans“send their climates”to people in other states.()6. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same ______.A. in the northeast of the United StatesB. on the north central statesC. in the west of the United StatesD. on the northwest coast()7. In the north central states people wear ______ clothes in summer and ______clothes during the winter.A. silk; lightB. light; heavy wollenC. wool; cottonD. wool; silk()8. The word “temperature”in this passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 湿度B. 脾气C. 气候D. 温度()9. Today people ______ can get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the United StatesC. in the cold parts of the United StatesD. in the southwest part of the United States ()10. From the passage we know that the climate of the United States ______.A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD. changes very little between summer and winter参考答案6～10 D B D C CC（2019中考科普环保类选练）Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头）introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform.（平台）They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, maths, history and geography. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of course there’s a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education? 1. What can we find this kind of passage?A. In a magazineB. In a science bookC. In the newspaperD. In a textbook2. According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?A. Because students don’t need to carry heavy books.B. Because they can store many subjects.C. Because we don’t need to do homework.D. Both A and B.3. The underlined sentence “there’s a catch” in the sixth paragraph means _________.A. Every coin has two sidesB. There is some good newsC. There is some bad news C. We have to catch it.4. What’s the writer’s opinion toward this new technology?A. He completely agreed with itB. He thinks high school students like it.C. He likes it so much that he buys one.D. He doesn’t tell us.5. How will the writer continue this passage?A. To talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.B. To introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.C. To tell us how the high school students use iPads.D. To ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.参考答案CDADB二、语法选择。

2019年英语中考全真模拟试题及参考答案英语试卷（全卷满分150分，120分钟完卷）注意事项：1．答题之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。

2．本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，共12页。

所有题必须在答题卡上作答。

3．第I卷选择题，须用2B铅笔把相应题目的答案涂黑。

4．第II卷非选择题，须用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分听力部分（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三幅图画中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置，每段对话读两遍。

1. Which country are they talking about?A B C2. What’s the man’s favorite animal?A BC3. Where does John work?A BC4. What does Mary do in her free time?A BC5. What food does Tom like?A BC第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听第6—10段对话，回答第6—10小题。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。

每段对话读两遍。

6. What’s the weather like these days?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. How long has the woman collected stamps?A. For 16 years.B. For 17 years.C. For 18 years.8. Who is running on the playground?A. John.B. Jack.C. Tom.9. What color does Jim like?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Black.10. What will the man do for the woman?A. He will go with the woman on business.B. He will give the dog to his friend when he is on business.C. He will take care of the dog when the woman is on business.第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听第11—14段对话, 每段对话后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出听第16段材料，回答第26—30小题。

2019 中考英语模试卷一、听力测试（共27 分）（每题 1 分）1．（1 分） How was Peter's trip to HawaiiA． Awful．B．Boring．C． Wonderful ．2．（1 分） Where did Tom go yesterdayA． To the Water Park．B． To school．C． To the Science Museum．3．（1 分） How much should the woman pay for two tickets A． 12 dollars．B． 20 dollars．C． 24 dollars．4．（1 分） What does Micheal look like nowA． He has long hair．B． He has short hair．C． He's short．5．（1 分） What's wrong with MikeA． He failed the English exam．B． He's got a cold．C． His spoken English is not good．6．（1 分） When did Eric get to school this morningA． At 7 ：40．B． At 7 ：50．C． At 8 ：00．7．（1 分） Who is reading a novel in the classroomA． Lily．B． Jack．C． Susan．8．（1 分） What does the man meanA． He won't go to the cinema．B． He will go to the cinema．C． He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．9．（2 分）（1）What's the date todayA． March 7．B． March 8．C． March 9．（2） Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden A． Because tomorrow is Saturday．B． Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．C． Because tomorrow is free for women．10．（ 2 分）（1）Who will come to the English corner tonight A． The girl's friend．（2） What are they mainly talking aboutA． English learning．B． English corner．C． English grammar．11．（ 3 分）（1）When is Frank going to the United States A． Next Monday．B． Next Tuesday．C． Next Wednesday．（2） How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other A． By making phone calls．B． By writing letters．C． By talking online．（3） What can we learn from the conversationA． Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．B． Frank will study in the United States for a long time．C． Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．12．（ 3 分）（1）How did the girl feel last monthA． Nice．B． Terrible．C． Disappointed．（2） What stopped cars andtrains A． The heavy snow．（3） Which of the following is TRUEA． Only a few people helped them．B． They still had enough water and food．C． Many people got sick．13．（ 4 分）（1）Why do most students get shorter sleeping time A． They have to get up early．B． They don't know how to save the time．C． They have much homework to do．（2） How many hours of sleep should the students at leasthave A． Eight．B． Nine．C． Ten．（3） Which of the following is NOT TRUEA． More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．B． All students know clearly how to save the time．C． Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．（4） What does the passage mainly tellabout A． The students' sleeping time．B． The students' homework．C． The students' studies．14．（ 5 分）（1）Our school will hold an activity in the school hall．（ 2） The theme of the class is what is．（ 3） We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together．（ 4） We need to prepare something to make a speech．（5） After，we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．二、单项填空（8 分）请阅读下边各小题，从题中所给的项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．（每题 1 分）A、B、C、D四个选15．（ 1 分） Oh， no! We have missed the early bus． What should we doI'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．（）16．（1 分）You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．I will， mum ．（）A．so B．unless C． because D． as soon as17．（ 1 分） How do you like Harry PotterIt's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．（）A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read18．（ 1 分） Hurry up， Alice． The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment． My mum ________ a telephone．（）A．answers B．is answering C．answered D． will answer19．（ 1 分） What do you think of your new English teacherShe is ________， but she makes her classes more lively．（）A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter20．（ 1 分） Has John done the dishes yetYou cannot ________ him to do such a thing．（）A．want B．expect C．hope D．wish21．（ 1 分） My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．（）A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom22．（ 1 分） The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday． Would you like to go with meI'd love to．（）A．is shown B．was shownC．will be shown D．has been shown三、完形填空（ 25 分）请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确选项．（每题15分）23．（ 15 分） Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago， Scotland was fighting with England． The King of England wanted to（ 1）Scotland． He had a strong army so it was （ 2）for Scotland army to fight． Scotland （ 3）many times． Later King Robertof Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English（4）．One rainy day， King Robert hid in a cave（洞窟）． He thought that he was not good enough to be the king． He was so（5）that he didn't even see a spider near him． He looked up when he saw the spider （6），it was trying to climb up to its web（网）at the top of the cave （7）it fell down ．"How（8）!" thought King Robert，"The spider is （ 9 ）me． It's not strong enough．"He watched while the spider tried again． It fell down a （ 10）time ．"Be careful， little spider ．" He said． "Life is so hard． You'll never get back to your（11）．"But the spider tried again and again． King Robert watched while （12）slowly climbed back to its web． After an hour ， the spider reached the web．"You are really great．" the king said． "If you can keep trying， I can too． I （ 13）carry on fighting． "Then the king's army grew stronger and （14）stopped the English army．Nobody knows （15）this is a true story． Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．1． A． help B． control C． promise D． refuse2． A． easy B． safe C． difficult D． popular3． A． lost B． won C． cheated D． explained4． A． army B． king C． people D． spiders5． A． happy B． wonderful C． excited D． worried6． A． running B． jumping C． climbing D． walking7． A． and B． but C． so D． or8． A． great B． nice C． sad D． proud9． A． with B． as C． for D． like10． A． first B． second C． third D． fourth11． A． web B． home C． cave D． stone12． A． this B． that C． one D． it13． A． must B． may C． dare D． can14． A． carefully B． finally C． slowly D． seriously15． A． what B． that C． if D． which三 .请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后用方框中所给词的适合形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点．需要变形的词为 4 个，每个词限用一次．（每小题10 分）24．（ 10 分）successful， interested，read，enjoy，they，that ，habit ，to ，passenger，buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read ， but it must be the right place to wake up people to （ 1）．New York Public Library is ready（ 2）"Subway Library"， which provides（3）with free e ﹣books． People of all ages can read them on subway trains．To read the e﹣ books， subway passengers can connect（ 4）phones to the free WiFi． After connecting（5），passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download（下载） the e﹣ books．Then they can read the books they are （6）in on subway trains． In order to get the passengers' attention，New York Public Library turns the inside of the train（7） a library．A worker in the New York Public Library said， "We hope people can（ 8）this kind of reading form that we offer ． And we hope everyone in our country can form the good （9）of reading．"Some passengers said， "It is a very great way of reading ． We only hope （10）the net speed（网速） is fast enough．"四、阅读理解（每题 6 分，共 40 分）请阅读以下短文，依据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．（ 6 分）White Horse Farm Dongpeng HotelTel： 0795﹣3562318 Tel： 0795﹣7012680 Email： HYPERLINK "mailto：Email： HYPERLINK "mailto：sales@whitehorsefarm．com" info@dongpenghotel． com．cn"sales@whitehorsefarm．com info@dongpenghotel．com． cn Website： HYPERLINK "" Website： HYPERLINK ""www ．whitehorsefarm． com www ．dongpenghotel．com．cnPrice：￥ 15 .00 for an adult Opening times：￥10 .00 for a child （under 12 ）Coffee room： 10 ： 00am﹣19 ：00pmOpening Hours：Dining room： 11 ： 00am﹣20 ：00pmSummer： 9 ：00am﹣20 ： 00pm Dance hall： 20 ：00pm﹣ 24 ：00pmWinter ：10 ：00am﹣ 18 ：00pmYichun ZooCome and see different kinds of animals with your family． You can see monkeys，tigers， lions， bears and so on．Price：￥ 40（￥20on weekends）Free on March 17 ﹣ 18Opening time：Weekdays 9 ： 30am﹣16 ：30pm Weekends 9 ：00am﹣17 ： 30pm （1） How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parentsA．￥45．B．￥40．C．￥35．D．￥25．（2） Where can you go if you like animals bestA． White Horse Farm．B． Dongpeng Hotel．C． Yichun Zoo．D． At school．（ 3） Which of the following is trueA． If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday，you'll have to pay 20 yuan．B． If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ， you'll have to pay 40 yuan．C． You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9：00am on weekdays．D． You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18： 00pm on weekends．26．（8 分）When talking about "good people"，who first comes to your mind Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng． In China， the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit．People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng"．Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960． But just two years later， the young man died because of being hit on the head．During his short life ， he did not fight in any wars ， nor did he achieve anyworld ﹣ changing accomplishments． But he has been remembered as a national hero．Lei spent his whole life helping others． He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children ． He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend． He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read．Lei is not a "Superman"，but a role model for every common person．Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a "screw （螺丝钉） that never rusts （生锈） "． This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many goodthings．According to Chairman Mao Zedong，Lei did more than just these good things he served the people wholeheartedly all his life．Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life．After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did． People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers．On Mar 5 ， 1963， in an article for People's Daily， Chairman Mao Zedong wrotethat people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"． Lei became a hero known to every Chinese． Later， March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day"．（1） How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on thehead A． 20．B． 22．C． 25．D． 18．（2） What does the underlined word " accomplishments"mean A． achievementsB． inventionsC． instructionsD． advantages（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage A． Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 yearsold．B． Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman．C． Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"．D． It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things．（4） What's the main idea of Paragraph4 A． Tell us how strange Lei Feng was．B． Lei Feng spent his life helping others．C． Lei Feng wanted to be a screw．D． Introduce the life of Lei Feng．27 ．（8 分）Heavy snow arrived in Hefei ，Anhui ，at the beginning of January．Although people found the snow beautiful at first ，it quickly started making problems for them．After a whole night and day of heavy snow，the city was covered in white ． The thick snow covered everything． At first， people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow ﹣covering city and parks． But safety soon became a problem and troubles came．The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on ， making it dangerous for people to drive． To fix this， the local government asked workers to clear the snowoff the roads overnight ． Thanks to their hard work， traffic was able to go back to normal．The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees． The snow that fell onthe trees' branches（树枝） got heavier as it continued to fall， causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads． People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them ． My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees．But for me there was some good news， too． We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous． I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures．Although the heavy snow caused many problems ， we still enjoyed it quite a bit ．（1） When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei， Anhui according thepassage A． About December 27th．（2） What does the underlined word " this" refer to（3） What is not mentioned in the passage（4） What can we infer from the passageA． The heavy snow only brought trouble to people．B． People don't think snow is beautiful all the time．C． The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city．D． Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing．28．（8 分）Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States Well，we are always busy．We have a lot of homework ，but not as much as Chinese students do．But we are not just busy working on our studies．As the saying goes， "All work and no play makes Jack a dull（无趣的） boy．"First， we have after ﹣school clubs． We finish school early ， around 2 ：40pm．Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm．There are several kinds of clubs，such as those for arts，sports and culture．I love after ﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．Another kind of common after ﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams． These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the competitive season． I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team． It is the basketball season now ，so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm． There is just a one﹣ hour break．The school band's rehearsal（排演） is also held after school． I am in a school band． We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．Finally， a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends． We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term． I often go to the food bank， which is a food donation （捐赠）organization，to work as a volunteer．I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week．The work is sometimes boring，but I know I'm working for the good of society． So I enjoy it．（1） How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage A． Three．B． Four．C． Five．D． Six．（2）What after ﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on MondayA． Art club．B． Basketball team．C． School band．D． Volunteer work．（3） What can we get from the passageA． American students have more homework than Chinese students．B． American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school．C． American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends．D． American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after ﹣school activities．（4） What would be the best title for thepassage A． Are American high school studentsbusy B． Are American high school students tiredC． Are American high school students boringD． Are American high school students in good health29．（ 10 分）请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后依据短文内容从下边方框内的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中，使短文意思通畅、构造完好．Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films ． We have seen many monsters in the Shrek （《怪物史莱克》） series and in Monsters University （《怪兽大学》）．（1）Three years ago， the film's star Huba won people's hearts．（2）With his big eyes and cute voice， he looks very much like a human baby．Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II ， which came out on Feb 16． This time， as Huba prepares to become the monster king， both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him．（ 3）According to the movie series' director Raman Hui ， the movies' story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas（《山海经》）， which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales． It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba． Some look like blowfish（河豚） that can swallow （吞下）dinosaurs．（4） These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies， TV shows and other works of art．Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinesefairy tales．（ 5）But he changed it many times， and came up with the Huba we see now．A． Unluckily， there is no movie about monsters in China．B． Some look like rabbits， but have the faces of mice and canfly like birds．C． In China， there is a popular monster movie﹣MonsterHunt．D． Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try tosave him．E． Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings．F． Some look like real people， even better than them ．G． He is the child of the monster king．五、补全对话（ 5 分）请阅读下边的对话，而后依据对话内容从方框中选择适合的句子填入空白处，使对话通畅、合理，意思完好（每空一句，每题5 分）．30．（ 5 分） A： Did you enjoy your winter holiday in HainanB： Yes， I really had a lot of fun there．A： Great！（1）B： With my family ．A：（2）In a hotelB： No． We lived in homestay（民宿）and we cooked our meals by ourselves．A： Sounds wonderful．（3）B： It was sunny and warm． We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach．A：（4）B：Yes．I will bring you some pictures tomorrow ．By the way，did you go somewhere during the holidayA：（5）Ice sculpture（冰雕）is one of the most famous things there．B： Wow． Pretty cool． I believe you had a great time， too ．A． Who did you go withB． Yes， I went skating there．C． Did you take any photosD． Where did you stayE． Were there many people on the beachF． Yes， I went to Harbin．G． How was the weather there六、书面表达（ 15 分）31．（ 15 分）学校英语角将举办活动议论空气污染问题，请你依据以下内容组织一篇短文．常有的空气污染工业：废气、烟尘等；源交通：汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物；生活污染源：抽烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火（set off fireworks ）等；已有举措严禁和限制燃放烟花鞭炮，市内倡议骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等我的建议要求： 1．语言表达正确，短文连结通畅．2．短文一定包括以上内容重点，可适合发挥．3．词数 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．The air pollution has been getting worse and worse． So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city ． Here's my report．参照答案与试题分析一、听力测试（共27 分）（每题 1 分）1．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 C【评论】略2．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略3．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略4．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略5．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略6．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 C【评论】略7．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略8．【考点】 15：短对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略9．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 AC【评论】略10．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CA【评论】略11．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CCB【评论】略12．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 BAC【评论】略13．【考点】 17：长对话理解．【剖析】略【解答】 CBBA【评论】略14．【考点】 16：短文理解．【剖析】略【解答】（ 1）tomorrow morning（2）communication（3）playground（4）useful（5） watching the program 【评论】略二、单项填空（ 8 分）请阅读下边各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项．（每题1分）15．【考点】 48：名词的词义辨析．【剖析】﹣﹣哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办﹣﹣唯恐我们别无选择，只好等下一班．【解答】 A 选择， B 信息， C 誓言， D 信息；依据预猜语意 "唯恐我们别无选择，只好等下一班 "可知，要填 "选择 "，其余选项语意不通．应选： A．【评论】名词词意辨析，要切记单词的词意及用法，进行比较剖析，选择正确答案．16．【考点】 C2：附属连词．【剖析】﹣﹣除非你从此刻开始努力学习，不然你不可以经过高中入学考试．﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．【解答】 so 所以； unless 除非； because因为； as soon as 一就依据除非你从此刻开始努力学习，不然你不可以经过高中入学考试．这里 unless 指引一个条件状语从句，相当于 if 指引的否认句的条件状语从句．应选： B．【评论】考察附属连词．要依据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．17．【考点】 F5：此刻达成时．【剖析】﹣﹣你感觉《哈利波特》怎么样﹣﹣它这样风趣以致于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．【解答】考察此刻达成时，此刻达成时表示过去发生的动作对此刻造成的影响或结果，依据句意 " 它这样风趣以致于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在达成时．应选： C．【评论】对时态的考察，要求切记各种时态的组成形式，联合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．18．【考点】 F3：此刻进行时．【剖析】﹣﹣﹣快点， Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．﹣﹣﹣请稍等，我妈妈正在接电话．【解答】依据上半句 "快点， Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"联合答语中 " 请稍等． "可推知我妈妈正在接电话．即重申的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为此刻进行时态，其构造为is/am/are+此刻分词，故填入is answering．应选： B．【评论】此刻进行时态表示正在进行的动作，构造是is/am/are+ 动词的此刻分词． be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，联合语境达成试题．19．【考点】 81：形容词的比较级和最高等．【剖析】﹣﹣你感觉你的新英语老师怎么样﹣﹣她更严苛，但她使她的课重生动．【解答】从 she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比较级， but 前后应当是转折关系，后边说她的课很生动，前面应当是说她很严苛．应选： A．【评论】考察比较级，要娴熟掌握比较级的变法，依据详细的语境认真剖析选择适合的比较级形式．20．【考点】 DH：动词词义辨析．【剖析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗﹣﹣你不可以希望他做这样的事．【解答】考察动词． A 想要（不切合）．B 希望． C 希望（后直接跟 to）．D 希望（后直接跟 to ）．联合语境 "﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗﹣﹣你不可以 __他做这样的事． "．可知， expect sb to do sth希望某人做某事．应选： B．【评论】动词是表示动作或许是状态的词，要联合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择适合答案达成试题．21．【考点】 98：频度副词．【剖析】我妈妈极少夜晚 11 点从前睡觉，因为她一定达成全部的家务．【解答】 seldom 极少； always 老是； often 常常； sometimes 有时；依据句中信息 she has to finish all the housework她一定达成全部的家务活，推断上句句意妈妈极少在夜晚 11 点从前睡觉．应选： D．【评论】细读所供给的选项，认真剖析它们的不一样含义，而后在理解句意掌握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．22．【考点】 G3：一般未来时的被动语态．【剖析】﹣﹣﹣新电影《古墓丽影》将于下礼拜四播出，你愿意和我一同去吗﹣﹣﹣我很愿意．【解答】依据句中的时间状语为next Thursday，故确立为一般未来时态，主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词 show 的承受者，两者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般未来时态的被动语态，其构造为will +be+过去分词，故填入will be shown．应选： C．【评论】主要考察被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应当用被动语态，此题考察一般未来时态的被动语态．三、完形填空（ 25 分）请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确选项．（每题 15 分）23．【考点】 N1：记述文．【剖析】文章叙述了 700 多年前，英格兰想统治苏格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强盛的军队，所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房屋里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不断试试最后成功地回到自己的网上，他决定自己也不可以放弃试试，在他的信念下，他的军队愈来愈强盛，最后成功了．固然不知道这个故事的真假，但很多父亲母亲都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃试试．【解答】 BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1． B 考察动词， A． help 帮助 B． control 掌控 C． promise 承诺 D． refuse 拒绝，依据上文 Scotland（苏格兰） was fighting with England 可知，英格兰国王想要掌控（ control ）苏格兰，应选 B．2． C 考察形容词，A．easy 简单的B．safe 安全的C．difficult 困难的D． popular 受欢迎的，依据上文 He had a strong army 可知，英格兰有支强军，对苏格兰来说仗很难（ difficult ）打，应选 C．3． A 考察动词， A． lost 失败 B． won 博得 C． cheated 欺诈 D． explained解说，依据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught以后，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了好多次，应选A．4．A考察名词，A．army军队B．king外国C．people人D．spiders蜘蛛，依据 Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：以后，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但好运的是他逃离了英国军队，应选A．5．D考察形容词，A．happy高兴的B． wonderful 出色的 C． excited 激动的 D．worried 担忧的，依据 He thought that he was not good enough to be the king 他以为他不够好，不可以成为国王，可知，Robert 是这样担忧（ worried ）以致于他没发现他邻近的一个蜘蛛，应选D．6． C 考察动词， A． running 跑 B． jumping 跳 C． climbing 爬 D． walking 步行，依据 it was trying to climb up to its web（网）它试图爬上它的网，推出他仰头看到蜘蛛在爬，应选 C．7． B 考察连词， A． and 和 B． but 可是 C． so 所以 D． or 或许，依据 it fell down 它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，应选 B．8． C 考察形容词， A． great 伟大的 B． nice 好的 C． sad 悲伤的 D． proud 骄傲的，依据后文国王的话 "The spider is （9）me． It's not strong enough． "，蜘蛛就像我同样，不够强盛，推出此时国王感觉到的是悲伤，应选C．9． D 考察介词， A． with 带有 B． as 作为 C． for 为了 D． like 喜爱，根据 The spider is ，me国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在流亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛同样都不够强盛，应选 D．10．B 考察数词， A． first 第二日 B． second 第二 C． third 第三 D． fourth 第四，依据前文 was trying to climb up to its web（网） at the top of the cave （7）B it fell down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，应选B．11． A 考察名词， A． web 网 B． home 家 C． cave 洞窟 D． stone 石头，依据前文it was trying to climb up to its web ，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合 You'll never get back to your ，推出句意：你永久不会爬回到你的网的，应选A．12． D 考察代词， A． this 这个 B． that 那个 C． one 代词D． it 它，依据But the spider tried again and again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛频频试试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力试试的这只蜘蛛，故用it 取代，应选 D．13．A 考察动词， A． must 一定 B． may 可能 C． dare 敢 D． can 能，依据 "If you can keep trying， I can too 假如你能够不断试试，我也能够 "，推出国王以为自己一定持续战斗，应选 A．14． B 考察副词， A． carefully 认真地B． finally 最后地 C． slowly 慢慢地D． seriously 严肃地，依据 Then the king's army grew stronger 而后国王的军队变得更强盛了，联合 stopped the English army最后战胜英格兰的军队，应选B．15． C 考察连词， A． what 什么 B． that 那个 C． if 能否；假如 D． which哪个，依据 Nobody knows this is a true story ，联合选项，可知句意：没有人知道能否这是个真切的故事，应选 C．【评论】解答完形填空题需要迅速阅读全文，认识文章粗心，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文三 .请先阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后用方框中所给词的适合形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点．需要变形的词为4 个，每个词限用一次．（每题10 分）24．【考点】 PF：选词填空．【剖析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书室已经准备成立"地铁图书室 "，帮助人们养成优秀的阅读习惯．【解答】 51． read考察动词，依据前文Maybe the subway is not the right placeto read，可知讨论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方，联合but ，推出句意：它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方，此处是不定式作后置定语，故填read．52． to build考察动词，依据New York Public Library is ready"Subway，Library"联合选项，推出句意：纽约公共图书室已经准备成立"地铁图书室， be ready to do sth 准备做某事，故填to build ．53． passengers 考察名词，依据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年纪段的人都能够在地铁上阅读，推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客供给免费书本，地铁上的乘客应当是好多人，故用复数形式，故填passengers．54． their考察代词，依据subway can connect phones to the free WiFi，可知此处是指：成哥能够把他们的手机连结免费WiFi，名词前加形容词性物主代词，passengers对应 their ，故填their ．55． successfully考察副词，依据passengersneed to follow the steps on their phones to download （下载）the e ﹣ books．乘客需要按照步骤，在手机上下载电子书本，推出要在成功连结WiFi 后才能下载，此处是副词修饰动词，故填successfully．56． interested考察形容词，依据are，in推出是be interested in对感兴趣，联合句意：而后他们能够阅读他们感兴趣的书，故填interested．57． into考察介词，依据供给中的动词turns，推出是短语turn into 把变成，联合句意：纽约公共图书室把火车的内部变为了一个图书室，故填into ．58． enjoy考察动词，依据We hope people can this kind of reading form that weoffer ，联合选项，推出句意：我们希望人们能够喜爱我们供给的这类阅读形式，hope to do sth 希望做某事，故填enjoy．59．habit考察名词，依据we hope everyone in our country can form the good of reading，联合语境，推出句意：我们希望我们国家的每一个人都能形成优秀的阅读习惯，故填habit．60． that考察代词，依据题干，可知考察宾语从句的连结处，联合宾语从句the net speed（网速）is fast enough，可知是在陈说一件事，用that 连结，故填that ．【评论】此题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章粗心的前提下，应当注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的地点．经过这些判断，适合改变词汇形式，以切合题目要求．四、阅读理解（每题 6 分，共 40 分）请阅读以下短文，依据短文内容从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．【考点】 O7：广告公告类阅读．【剖析】短文详尽的介绍了去White Horse Farm，Dongpeng Hotel 和 Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式，票价和营业时间等．【解答】 1．B计算概括题．依据表格一句子White Horse Farm，Price：￥15 .00for an adult；￥ 10 .00 for a child （under 12 ）．可知一个孩子和父亲母亲，需要支付15×2+10=40．应选 B．2．C 细节理解题．依据表格三句子Yichun Zoo：Come and see different kinds ofanimals with your family ． You can see monkeys， tigers， lions， bears and soon．和家人一同来看看各种各种的动物．你能够看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等．可知能够去 Yichun Zoo看动物．应选 C．3．A 细节判断题．依据表格三句子Yichun Zoo，Price：￥40 （￥20 on weekends） Free on March 17 ﹣ 18．可知假如你礼拜天去伊春动物园，你得付 20 元．应选A．【评论】在通读全文的基础上，依据全文粗心，睁开逻辑思想，前怕狼后怕虎，认真察看选项，认真斟酌，确立最正确答案．26．【考点】 O1：人物故事类阅读．【剖析】本文主要叙述的是有对于雷锋的事情．他出生于1940 年，死于 1962 年，一世致力于帮助他人．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，依据Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head 可知1940 年出生，1962 年死亡，年纪22 岁，应选 B．2．A，词义猜想题，句中提到achieve 博得依据上下文推断是既没有上战场，又没有什么伟绩，应选A．3．D，细节理解题，依据 After he died， people found his diary and learned about what he did 可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人了解的，应选D．4．B，段落粗心题，此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others，后边举例说明雷锋所做的事情，应选B．【评论】对于阅读表达题，必定要记得第一通读全文，认识文章介绍的对于雷锋的事情，而后再依据文章重点词，重点句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答详细的问题．27．【考点】 O9：平时生活类阅读．【剖析】文章主要描绘了因为下雪带来的一些问题，但作者却特别高兴，因为不。

2019年中考英语阅读填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)话题 1 教育引导Passage 1The mind is sharper than a knife. We can use it to fight against many 1. _____ (challenge) and to cut the stone. Everyone is more 2. _____ (create) than he has expected.Falling over stones, Tom was 3. _____ (try) to go through a dark cave ( 洞穴 ) with a light of hope from a lantern. 4. _____(final), he followed a ray（束）of sunlight entering the cave. But as he went closer, he was puzzled to see a huge rock standing before him like an elephant. Soon, he 5._____ (realize) that courage was the only strength he owned to overcome the block.He pushed the rock hard, but it stood firmly there. He tried again but it refused him 6. _____ (leave) the place. He felt— 1 —hopeless7. _____ helpless. However, while he was trying looking back, he said to himself, “I will get out 8. _____ the bad place.”This must have added to his power and given him more energy in pushing 9. _____ huge rock. The rock began to move a little bit, which encouraged him to work harder. He got tired 10. ______ he would never give up. He seemed to be a giant（巨人）, not in terms of size or power, but his attitude.Slowly, the rock made way for him paying honor to all his efforts.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)2019年中考英语完型填空及答案（历年真题专项训练，值得下载练）(限时:60分钟)（2019中考选练）Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help XXX on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _______init. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, shehurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪心的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was XXX her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something tostop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachersfor________Soon a teacher took Mary to the_______and the XXX a week she was all right again. XXX.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the_______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That daywhen you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nicefriend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you arenow________, but you have done a bad XXX I will not tell anyone, I want you not to begreedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very XXX.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1．A．XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX’sXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX11．XXX12．A．XXX13．A．XXX14．A．got XXXXXX【解析】试题分析：短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。

2019中考英语模试卷一、听力测试〔共27分〕〔每题1分〕1．〔1分〕How was Peter's trip to Hawaii？A．Awful．B．Boring．C．Wonderful．2．〔1分〕Where did Tom go yesterday？A．To the Water Park．B．To school．C．To the Science Museum．3．〔1分〕How much should the woman pay for two tickets？A．12 dollars．B．20 dollars．C．24 dollars．4．〔1分〕What does Micheal look like now？A．He has long hair．B．He has short hair．C．He's short．5．〔1分〕What's wrong with Mike？A．He failed the English exam．B．He's got a cold．C．His spoken English is not good．6．〔1分〕When did Eric get to school this morning？A．At 7 ：40．B．At 7 ：50．C．At 8 ：00．7．〔1分〕Who is reading a novel in the classroom？A．Lily．B．Jack．C．Susan．8．〔1分〕What does the man mean？A．He won't go to the cinema．B．He will go to the cinema．C．He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．9．〔2分〕〔1〕What's the date today？A．March 7．B．March 8．C．March 9．〔2〕Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden？A．Because tomorrow is Saturday．B．Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．C．Because tomorrow is free for women．10．〔2分〕〔1〕Who will e to the English corner tonight？A．The girl's friend．B．The girl's cousin．C．The girl's foreign teacher．〔2〕What are they mainly talking about？A．English learning．B．English corner．C．English grammar．11．〔3分〕〔1〕When is Frank going to the United States？A．Next Monday．B．Next Tuesday．C．Next Wednesday．〔2〕How will Frank and Linda municate with each other？A．By making phone calls．B．By writing letters．C．By talking online．〔3〕What can we learn from the conversation？A．Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．B．Frank will study in the United States for a long time．C．Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．12．〔3分〕〔1〕How did the girl feel last month？A．Nice．B．Terrible．C．Disappointed．〔2〕What stopped cars and trains？A．The heavy snow．B．The heavy rain．C．The sandstorm．〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE？A．Only a few people helped them．B．They still had enough water and food．C．Many people got sick．13．〔4分〕〔1〕Why do most students get shorter sleeping time？A．They have to get up early．B．They don't know how to save the time．C．They have much homework to do．〔2〕How many hours of sleep should the students at least have？A．Eight．B．Nine．C．Ten．〔3〕Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．B．All students know clearly how to save the time．C．Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．〔4〕What does the passage mainly tell about？A．The students' sleeping time．B．The students' homework．C．The students' studies．14．〔5分〕〔1〕Our school will hold an activity in the school hall．〔2〕The theme of the class is what is．〔3〕We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together．〔4〕We need to prepare something to make a speech．〔5〕After，we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项．〔每题1分〕15．〔1分〕Oh，no! We have missed the early bus．What should we do？I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．〔〕A．choice B．information C．promise D．message16．〔1分〕You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．I will，mum．〔〕A．so B．unless C．because D．as soon as17．〔1分〕How do you like Harry Potter？It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．〔〕A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read18．〔1分〕Hurry up，Alice．The last train leaves in half an hour．Please wait a moment．My mum ________ a telephone．〔〕A．answers B．is answering C．answered D．will answer19．〔1分〕What do you think of your new English teacher？She is ________，but she makes her classes more lively．〔〕A．stricter B．more outgoingC．more humorous D．smarter20．〔1分〕Has John done the dishes yet？You cannot ________ him to do such a thing．〔〕A．want B．expect C．hopeD．wish21．〔1分〕My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．〔〕A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom22．〔1分〕The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday．Would you like to go with me？I'd love to．〔〕A．is shown B．was shownC．will be shown D．has been shown三、完形填空〔25分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项．〔每题15分〕23．〔15分〕Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago，Scotland was fighting with England．The King of England wanted to〔1〕Scotland．He had a strong army so it was 〔2〕for Scotland army to fight．Scotland 〔3〕many times．Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English〔4〕．One rainy day，King Robert hid in a cave〔洞穴〕．He thought that he was not good enough to be the king．He was so〔5〕that he didn't even see a spider near him．He looked up when he saw the spider 〔6〕，it was trying to climb up to its web 〔网〕at the top of the cave 〔7〕it fell down．"How 〔8〕!" thought King Robert，"The spider is 〔9〕me．It's not strong enough．"He watched while the spider tried again．It fell down a 〔10〕time．"Be careful，little spider．" He said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your 〔11〕．"But the spider tried again and again．King Robert watched while 〔12〕slowly climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider reached the web．"You are really great．" the king said．"If you can keep trying，I can too．I 〔13〕carry on fighting．"Then the king's army grew stronger and 〔14〕stopped the English army．Nobody knows 〔15〕this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．1．A．help B．control C．promise D．refuse 2．A．easy B．safe C．difficult D．popular 3．A．lost B．won C．cheated D．explained 4．A．army B．king C．people D．spiders 5．A．happy B．wonderful C．excited D．worried 6．A．running B．jumping C．climbing D．walking 7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．great B．nice C．sad D．proud9．A．with B．as C．for D．like10．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 11．A．web B．home C．cave D．stone 12．A．this B．that C．one D．it13．A．must B．may C．dare D．can 14．A．carefully B．finally C．slowly D．seriously 15．A．what B．that C．if D．which三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．〔每题10分〕24．〔10分〕successful，interested，read，enjoy，they，that，habit，to，passenger，buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read，but it must be the right place to wake up people to〔1〕．New York Public Library is ready〔2〕"Subway Library"，which provides〔3〕with free e﹣books．People of all ages can read them on subway trains．To read the e﹣books，subway passengers can connect〔4〕phones to the free WiFi．After connecting〔5〕，passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download〔下载〕the e﹣books．Then they can read the books they are 〔6〕in on subway trains．In order to get the passengers' attention，New York Public Library turns the inside of the train〔7〕a library．A worker in the New York Public Library said，"We hope people can〔8〕this kind of reading form that we offer．And we hope everyone in our country can form the good 〔9〕of reading．"Some passengers said，"It is a very great way of reading．We only hope 〔10〕the net speed〔网速〕is fast enough．"四、阅读理解〔每题6分，共40分〕请阅读以下短文，根据短文容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．〔6分〕White Horse Farm Tel：0795﹣3562318Dongpeng Hotel Tel：0795﹣7012680Email：HYPERLINK "mailto：saleswhitehorsefarm．"saleswhitehorsefarm．Website：HYPERLINK "．whitehorsefarm．" ．whitehorsefarm．Price：￥15 .00 for an adult￥10 .00 for a child 〔under 12 〕Opening Hours：Summer：9 ：00am﹣20 ：00pm Winter：10 ：00am﹣18 ：00pmEmail：HYPERLINK "mailto：infodongpenghotel．．"infodongpenghotel．．Website：HYPERLINK "．dongpenghotel．．" ．dongpenghotel．．Opening times：Coffee room：10 ：00am﹣19 ：00pm Dining room：11 ：00am﹣20 ：00pm Dance hall：20 ：00pm﹣24 ：00pmYichun Zooe and see different kinds of animals with your family．You can see monkeys，tigers，lions，bears and so on．Price：￥40 〔￥20 on weekends〕Free on March 17 ﹣18Opening time：Weekdays 9 ：30am﹣16 ：30pm Weekends 9 ：00am﹣17 ：30pm 〔1〕How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parents？A．￥45．B．￥40．C．￥35．D．￥25．〔2〕Where can you go if you like animals best？A．White Horse Farm．B．Dongpeng Hotel．C．Yichun Zoo．D．At school．〔3〕Which of the following is true？A．If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday，you'll have to pay 20 yuan．B．If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ，you'll have to pay 40 yuan．C．You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9 ：00am on weekdays．D．You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18 ：00pm on weekends．26．〔8分〕When talking about "good people"，who first es to your mind？Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng．In China，the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit．People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng"．Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head．During his short life，he did not fight in any wars，nor did he achieve any world ﹣changing acplishments．But he has been remembered as a national hero．Lei spent his whole life helping others．He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children．He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend．He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read．Lei is not a "Superman"，but a role model for every mon person．Lei once wrotein his diary that he wanted to be a "screw 〔螺丝钉〕that never rusts 〔生锈〕"．This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many good things．According to Chairman Mao Zedong，Lei did more than just these good things ‑he served the people wholeheartedly all his life．Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life．After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did．People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers．On Mar 5 ，1963，in an article for People's Daily，Chairman Mao Zedong wrote that people should "Learn from rade Lei Feng"．Lei became a hero known toevery Chinese．Later，March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day"．〔1〕How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on the head？A．20．B．22．C．25．D．18．〔2〕What does the underlined word " acplishments" mean？A．achievementsB．inventionsC．instructionsD．advantages〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 years old．B．Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman．C．Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from rade Lei Feng"．D．It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things．〔4〕What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ？A．Tell us how strange Lei Feng was．B．Lei Feng spent his life helping others．C．Lei Feng wanted to be a screw．D．Introduce the life of Lei Feng．27．〔8分〕Heavy snow arrived in Hefei，Anhui，at the beginning of January．Although people found the snow beautiful at first，it quickly started making problems for them．After a whole night and day of heavy snow，the city was covered in white．The thick snow covered everything．At first，people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow﹣covering city and parks．But safety soon became a problem and troubles came．The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on，making it dangerous for people to drive．To fix this，the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight．Thanks to their hard work，traffic was able to go back to normal．The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees．The snow that fell on the trees' branches〔树枝〕got heavier as it continued to fall，causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads．People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them．My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees．But for me there was some good news，too．We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous．I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures．Although the heavy snow caused many problems，we still enjoyed it quite a bit．〔1〕When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei，Anhui according the passage？A．About December 27th．B．About January 5th．C．About January 13th．D．About January 26th．〔2〕What does the underlined word " this" refer to？A．It's safe for people to walk on the road．B．It's dangerous for people to drive on the road．C．It's exciting for people to walk on the road．D．It's relaxing for people to drive on the road．〔3〕What is not mentioned in the passage？A．The policeman helped the old cross the road．B．Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight．C．People shook the snow off the trees to protect them．D．The students didn't need to go to school．〔4〕What can we infer from the passage？A．The heavy snow only brought trouble to people．B．People don't think snow is beautiful all the time．C．The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city．D．Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing．28．〔8分〕Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States？Well，we are always busy．We have a lot of homework，but not as much as Chinese students do．But we are not just busy working on our studies．As the saying goes，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull〔无趣的〕boy．"First，we have after﹣school clubs．We finish school early，around 2 ：40pm．Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm．There are several kinds of clubs，such as those for arts，sports and culture．I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．Another kind of mon after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams．These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the petitive season．I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team．It is the basketball season now，so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm．There is just a one﹣hour break．The school band's rehearsal〔排练〕is also held after school．I am in a schoolband．We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．Finally，a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends．We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term．I often go to the food bank，which is a food donation〔捐献〕organization，to work as a volunteer．I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week．The work is sometimes boring，but I know I'm working for the good of society．So I enjoy it．〔1〕How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．〔2〕What after﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on Monday？A．Art club．B．Basketball team．C．School band．D．Volunteer work．〔3〕What can we get from the passage？A．American students have more homework than Chinese students．B．American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school．C．American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends．D．American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after﹣school activities．〔4〕What would be the best title for the passage？A．Are American high school students busy？B．Are American high school students tired？C．Are American high school students boring？D．Are American high school students in good health？29．〔10分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中，使短文意思通顺、构造完整．Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films．We have seen many monsters in the Shrek 〔?怪物史莱克?〕series and in Monsters University 〔?怪兽大学?〕．〔1〕Three years ago，the film's star Huba won people's hearts．〔2〕With his big eyes and cute voice，he looks very much like a human baby．Now Huba has e back in the movie Monster Hunt II，which came out on Feb 16．This time，as Huba prepares to bee the monster king，both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him．〔3〕According to the movie series' director Raman Hui，the movies' story es from Classic of Mountains and Seas 〔?山海经?〕，which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales．It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba．Some look like blowfish 〔河豚〕that can swallow 〔吞下〕dinosaurs．〔4〕These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies，TV shows and other works of art．Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinesefairy tales．〔5〕But he changed it many times，and came up with the Huba we see now．A．Unluckily，there is no movie about monsters in China．B．Some look like rabbits，but have the faces of mice and can flylike birds．C．In China，there is a popular monster movie ﹣MonsterHunt．D．Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try tosave him．E．Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings．F．Some look like real people，even better than them．G．He is the child of the monster king．五、补全对话〔5分〕请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整〔每空一句，每题5分〕．30．〔5分〕A：Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan？B：Yes，I really had a lot of fun there．A：Great！〔1〕B：With my family．A：〔2〕In a hotel？B：No．We lived in homestay〔民宿〕and we cooked our meals by ourselves．A：Sounds wonderful．〔3〕B：It was sunny and warm．We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach．A：〔4〕B：Yes．I will bring you some pictures tomorrow．By the way，did you go somewhere during the holiday？A：〔5〕Ice sculpture〔冰雕〕is one of the most famous things there．B：Wow．Pretty cool．I believe you had a great time，too．A．Who did you go with？B．Yes，I went skating there．C．Did you take any photos？D．Where did you stay？E．Were there many people on the beach？F．Yes，I went to Harbin．G．How was the weather there？六、书面表达〔15分〕31．〔15分〕学校英语角将举办活动讨论空气污染问题，请你根据以下容组织一篇短文．常见的空气污染源工业：废气、烟尘等；交通：汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物；生活污染源：吸烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火〔set off fireworks〕等；……已有措施制止和限制燃放烟花爆竹，市倡导骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等我的建议……要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯穿顺．2．短文必须包含以上容要点，可适当发挥．3．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．The air pollution has been getting worse and worse．So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city．Here's my report．参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试〔共27分〕〔每题1分〕1．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A3．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【点评】略7．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略10．【考点】17：长对话理解．【解答】CA【点评】略11．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略12．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAC【点评】略13．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CBBA【点评】略14．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】〔1〕tomorrow morning 〔2〕munication 〔3〕playground 〔4〕useful〔5〕watching the program【点评】略二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项．〔每题1分〕15．【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办？﹣﹣恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班．【解答】A选择，B信息，C诺言，D消息；根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班"可知，要填"选择"，其它选项语意不通．应选：A．【点评】名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进展比拟分析，选择正确答案．16．【考点】C2：附属连词．【分析】﹣﹣除非你从现在开场努力学习，否那么你不能通过高中入学考试．﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．【解答】so因此；unless除非；because因为；as soon as一…就…根据除非你从现在开场努力学习，否那么你不能通过高中入学考试．这里unless引导一个条件状语从句，相当于if引导的否认句的条件状语从句．应选：B．【点评】考察附属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进展比拟，找出正确答案．17．【考点】F5：现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣你觉得?哈利波特?怎么样？﹣﹣它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．【解答】考察现在完成时，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在完成时．应选：C．【点评】对时态的考察，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．18．【考点】F3：现在进展时．【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．﹣﹣﹣请稍等，我妈妈正在接．【解答】根据上半句"快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"结合答语中"请稍等．"可推知我妈妈正在接．即强调的是正在进展和发生的动作，故确定为现在进展时态，其构造为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入is answering．应选：B．【点评】现在进展时态表示正在进展的动作，构造是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，结合语境完成试题．19．【考点】81：形容词的比拟级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新英语教师怎么样？﹣﹣她更严厉，但她使她的课更生动．【解答】从she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比拟级，but前后应该是转折关系，后面说她的课很生动，前面应该是说她很严厉．应选：A．【点评】考察比拟级，要熟练掌握比拟级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比拟级形式．20．【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能期望他做这样的事．【解答】考察动词．A想要〔不符合〕．B期望．C希望〔后直接跟to〕．D希望〔后直接跟to〕．结合语境"﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能__他做这样的事．"．可知，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事．应选：B．【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择适宜答案完成试题．21．【考点】98：频度副词．【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉，因为她必须完成所有的家务．【解答】seldom很少；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；根据句息she has to finish all the housework她必须完成所有的家务活，推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉．应选：D．【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的根底上，选择正确的答案．22．【考点】G3：一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣﹣新电影?古墓丽影?将于下星期四播出，你愿意和我一起去吗？﹣﹣﹣我很乐意．【解答】根据句中的时间状语为next Thursday，故确定为一般将来时态，主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词show的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其构造为will +be+过去分词，故填入will be shown．应选：C．【点评】主要考察被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，此题考察一般将来时态的被动语态．三、完形填空〔25分〕请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项．〔每题15分〕23．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了700多年前，英格兰想统治格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强大的军队，所以格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房子里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上，他決定自己也不能放弃尝试，在他的信念下，他的军队越来越强大，最后胜利了．虽然不知道这个故事的真假，但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃尝试．【解答】BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1．B 考察动词，A．help帮助B．control掌控C．promise许诺D．refuse 拒绝，根据上文Scotland〔格兰〕was fighting with England 可知，英格兰国王想要掌控〔control〕格兰，应选B．2．C 考察形容词，A．easy容易的B．safe平安的C．difficult困难的D．popular 受欢送的，根据上文He had a strong army 可知，英格兰有支强军，对格兰来说仗很难〔difficult〕打，应选C．3． A 考察动词，A．lost失败B．won赢得C．cheated欺骗D．explained 解释，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught 后来，格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了很屡次，应选A．4．A 考察名词，A．army军队B．king国外C．people人D．spiders 蜘蛛，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：后来，格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队，应选A．5．D 考察形容词，A．happy开心的B．wonderful精彩的C．excited冲动的D．worried担忧的，根据He thought that he was not good enough to be the king他认为他不够好，不能成为国王，可知，Robert 是如此担忧〔worried〕以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛，应选D．6． C 考察动词，A．running跑B．jumping跳C．climbing爬D．walking 步行，根据it was trying to climb up to its web〔网〕它试图爬上它的网，推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬，应选C．7．B 考察连词，A．and和B．but但是C．so因此D．or或者，根据it fell down它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，应选B．8．C 考察形容词，A．great伟大的B．nice好的C．sad难过的D．proud 自豪的，根据后文国王的话"The spider is 〔9〕me．It's not strong enough．"，蜘蛛就像我一样，不够强大，推出此时国王感受到的是难过，应选C．9．D 考察介词，A．with带有B．as作为C．for为了D．like喜欢，根据The spider is …me，国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在逃亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大，应选D．10．B 考察数词，A．first第二日B．second第二C．third第三D．fourth 第四，根据前文was trying to climb up to its web〔网〕at the top of the cave 〔7〕B it fell down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，应选B．11．A 考察名词，A．web 网B．home家C．cave洞穴D．stone石头，根据前文it was trying to climb up to its web，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合You'll never get back to your…，推出句意：你永远不会爬回到你的网的，应选A．12．D 考察代词，A．this这个B．that那个C．one代词D．it它，根据But the spider tried again and again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛，故用it代替，应选D．13．A 考察动词，A．must必须B．may可能C．dare敢D．can能，根据"If you can keep trying，I can too如果你可以不停尝试，我也可以"，推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗，应选A．14．B 考察副词，A．carefully仔细地B．finally最终地C．slowly慢慢地D．seriously严肃地，根据Then the king's army grew stronger 然后国王的军队变得更强大了，结合stopped the English army最终打败英格兰的军队，应选B．15．C 考察连词，A．what什么B．that那个C．if是否；如果D．which 哪个，根据Nobody knows…this is a true story，结合选项，可知句意：没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事，应选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．〔每题10分〕24．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆"，帮助人们养成良好的阅读习惯．【解答】51．read 考察动词，根据前文Maybe the subway is not the right place to read，可知谈论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方，结合but，推出句意：它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方，此处是不定式作后置定语，故填read．52．to build 考察动词，根据New York Public Library is ready…"Subway Library"，结合选项，推出句意：纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆，be ready to do sth准备做某事，故填to build．53．passengers 考察名词，根据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年龄段的人都可以在地铁上阅读，推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客提供免费书籍，地铁上的乘客应该是很多人，故用复数形式，故填passengers．54．their 考察代词，根据subway can connect…phones to the free WiFi，可知此处是指：成哥可以把他们的手机连接免费WiFi，名词前加形容词性物主代词，passengers对应their，故填their．55．successfully 考察副词，根据passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download〔下载〕the e﹣books．乘客需要遵循步骤，在手机上下载电子书籍，推出要在成功连接WiFi后才能下载，此处是副词修饰动词，故填successfully．56．interested 考察形容词，根据are …in，推出是be interested in对…感兴趣，结合句意：然后他们可以阅读他们感兴趣的书，故填interested．57．into 考察介词，根据提供中的动词turns，推出是短语turn…into…把…变成…，结合句意：纽约公共图书馆把火车的部变成了一个图书馆，故填into．58．enjoy 考察动词，根据We hope people can…this kind of reading form that we offer，结合选项，推出句意：我们希望人们可以喜欢我们提供的这种阅读形式，hope to do sth希望做某事，故填enjoy．59．habit 考察名词，根据we hope everyone in our country can form the good…of reading，结合语境，推出句意：我们希望我们国家的每个人都能形成良好的阅读习惯，故填habit．60．that 考察代词，根据题干，可知考察宾语从句的连接处，结合宾语从句the net speed〔网速〕is fast enough，可知是在述一件事，用that连接，故填that．【点评】此题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．四、阅读理解〔每题6分，共40分〕请阅读以下短文，根据短文容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项．25．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】短文详细的介绍了去White Horse Farm，Dongpeng Hotel和Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式，票价和营业时间等．【解答】1．B 计算归纳题．根据表格一句子White Horse Farm，Price：￥15 .00 for an adult；￥10 .00 for a child 〔under 12 〕．可知一个孩子和父母，需要支付15×2+10=40．应选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo：e and see different kinds of animalswith your family．You can see monkeys，tigers，lions，bears and so on．和家人一起来看看各种各样的动物．你可以看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等．可知可以去Yichun Zoo看动物．应选C．3．A 细节判断题．根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo，Price：￥40 〔￥20 on weekends〕Free on March 17 ﹣18．可知如果你星期天去动物园，你得付20元．应选A．【点评】在通读全文的根底上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案．26．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于雷锋的事情．他出生于1940年，死于1962年，一生致力于帮助别人．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，根据Born in Hunan in 1940，Lei grew up poor．He became a soldier in 1960．But just two years later，the young man died because of being hit on the head可知1940年出生，1962年死亡，年龄22岁，应选B．2．A，词义猜想题，句中提到achieve赢得…根据上下文推测是既没有上战场，又没有什么功绩，应选A．3．D，细节理解题，根据After he died，people found his diary and learned about what he did可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人知晓的，应选D．4．B，段落大意题，此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others，后面举例说明雷锋所做的事情，应选B．【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章介绍的关于雷锋。

2019年中考英语阅读理解+完形填空专题练习(名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习)一、阅读理解。

A（2019中考科普环保类选练）When you’re curious （好奇）about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research （研究）.Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:（1）Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.（2）Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.（3）Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:（1）What’s the best weather for dinosau rs to live in?（2）How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?（3）Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’l l probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize （组织）your thinking by asking good questions. And remember — learning more always brings more questions.1．When you do some research, you should take the following steps: .①list what you want to know ②choose a research subject③list what you already know ④discover new problemsA．④③①②B．①④③②C．②③①④D．③②④①2．From the passage, we know .A．dinosaurs appeared after human beingsB．not all the dinosaurs fed on meatC．dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million yearsD．dinosaurs liked warm seasons3．What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?A．Putting your list of questions under your armB．Discussing your questions with your classmatesC．Writing down your list of questionsD．Taking your list of questions with you4．According to the passage, which one is true?A．You can find all the answers onlineB．Learn more, and you’ll have no questionsC．Asking questions is the only way for researchD．During the research, you may keep finding new questions5．The best t itle for this passage is “ ”.A．Discovering Dinosaurs B．Asking Good QuestionsC．Finding Subjects D．Learning Steps参考答案CBDDBBAttention Little Musicians and their Parents...City Music Center is now OPEN for fall registration !＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋＋MUSIC TOGETHEROur Music Together program is for mixed ages，including children from birth up to kindergarten(幼儿园)．This nationally recognized program is for early childhood music development.Parents are expected to stay and take part as well，setting up a musical connection with their children in a very fun way.Music Together classes are helpful for us to provide a rich musical experience for our children in class and at home，opening up a life time of music making.Fall Session Info：Tuition(学费): $165/Second Child Rate: $115(second child under 6 months attend for free) Section 1: Tuesday @ 10：00 Sep. 13—No.15Section 2: Saturdays @ 10：00 am. Sep 1—0ct 31Section 3: Fridays @ 7：00 pm Sep. 20—Nov.22Jessica Allen teaches all of our Music Together lessons.Families will receive a CD, a download code(密码) to get the music online, a songbook, a booklet of information about the research behind the program，and more!MUSICAL DISCOVERYMusic Discovery is an introduction to the principles(原则)of music, for ages at three through five. We will dance, sing, play music games and have a lot of fun as we learn. Our pieces of music will include children's songs from around the world as well as old favorites.Fall Session Info：Tuition: $ 120Teacher: Sarah TrouslardDay Time: Mondays 3 ：15—4 ：00Dates: Sep.15—Nov.17Visit us online at cmcvt. org to sign up( 报名) for lessons and classes today.()1. ______ can take part in Music Together program.A. Middle school students and their parentsB. Little children and their parentsC. Middle school students and their teachersD. little children and their teachers()2. 3-year-old Sandy and her 5-month-old baby brother have to pay______for Music Together.A．$ 50 B．$ 115C．$ 165 D. $ 280()3. Mr.Johnson works on weekdays in November and he can take part in______of Music Together with his little son.A．Section 1 B．Section 1 or 2C. Section 2 D．Section 2 or 3()4. In Musical Discovery program, kids ______.A. can only sing children's songsB. can learn music in a fun wayC. can play any game they likeD. can not hear foreign songs()5. Readers of this poster may be ______.A. parents of babies and kidsB. music fans of different agesC. children from birth to 5 years oldD. teachers like Jessica Allen and Sarah Trouslard参考答案1～5 B C C B AC（2019中考选练）As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.1. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in this passage?A. You may think you’re not g ood at some school subjects.B. Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.C. You must never give up your dream.D. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.2. If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams _______.A. can’t be realizedB. can be very smallC. will come trueD. can be very big3. How do you make your dream come true faster?A. Remember what your dream is.B. Don’t let your dream leave your heart.C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.D. A, B and C.4. To make your dream real, the first thing you must do is _______.A. to remember what your dream isB. to decide what is the most importantC. to learn something more useful and find new hobbiesD. to get better exam results5. The best title of this passage is _______.A. How to Become a WriterB. How to Make Your Dream RealC. A Big Dream Is Made Up of Small DreamsD. Everyone Can Realize His Dream参考答案DCDAB二、语法选择。

2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案： 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案： 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed（观察）all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案： 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。

完形填空话题 1 普通人物故事Passage 1change great real excited because talk tool world feel somethingI’ve been training in karate (空手道) for over seven years. I wouldlike to share how karate has helped me develop as a confident personand provided me with the 1.for self-defense (自卫).Firstly, I am going to 2.about karate as a self-defense art.We live in a 3.where we may meet the dangers of crime. So itis important to know a few self-defense moves (动作) 4.no one knows if they might end up in a terrible situation.What do I like most about my karate training? I enjoy that every lesson I go to, because I can learn 5.new and no karate lesson is ever the same. And all the coaches are 6.. They all want what’s best for their students and they give up their own time each week toteach, which is 7.inspiring.Karate has also 8.me. I used to be very shy and I didn’t think that I’d train for as long as I have done and enjoy it as much as I do, although I didn’t feel 9.about karate at first. Karate has improved myself-confidence. I 10.much better about myself now.I’m enjoying my karate journey and I am glad that it’s helpful to shape the person that I am today.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。