词汇练习 (6)

新200句背诵高考词汇 61.His reply:"Because I love your stories. If you’re willing to apply yourself, I think you have a good shot at this.”Encouraged by his words, I agreed to give it a try.他回答说:“因为我喜欢你的故事。

如果你愿意努力，我认为你很有可能获得这份工作。

”受到他的话的鼓舞，我同意试一试。

2.Paul Revere was a silversmith（银匠）in Boston who rode a horse at night on April 18, 1775 to Lexington to warn people that British soldier s were coming.保罗·里维尔是波士顿的一名银匠，1775年4月18日晚上，他骑着马到列克星敦去警告人们英国士兵要来了。

3.She had to say goodbye to her two dogs and the beach, where she loved to ride waves on her board.她不得不告别她的两只狗和她喜欢在冲浪板上冲浪的海滩。

4.If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel.如果让我推荐一个在罗马住的地方，那就是Yellow Hostel。

5. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.价格实惠，而且气氛有趣，不会太吵。

五年级英语练习题六一、词汇练习根据题目所给的图片或情境，选择正确的单词填空。

1. This is a ___________. (图片为一只猫)A. dogB. catC. bird2. I usually ___________ my homework in the evening. (情境为做作业)A. doB. makeC. play3. She ___________ to music every day. (图片为一个人在听音乐)A. listensB. looksC. reads4. The ___________ is red. (图片为一个苹果)A. appleB. orangeC. banana5. We ___________ to school by bus. (情境为乘坐公交车)A. goB. comeC. take二、语法练习用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

6. My brother and I ___________ (be) at the park yesterday.7. She ___________ (not like) eating vegetables.8. They ___________ (have) a birthday party last weekend.9. The children ___________ (play) football in the park now.10. I ___________ (want) to visit the museum this weekend.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

Tom is a student. He is ten years old. He has a sister named Lily. Lily is eight years old. They both like to play games. They often play hide and seek after school. Tom's favorite subject is math, and Lily likes English best. They have a pet dog named Max. Max is very friendly.11. How old is Tom?A. Eight years oldB. Ten years oldC. Twelve years old12. What is Lily's favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. Science13. What game do Tom and Lily often play?A. ChessB. Hide and seekC. Football14. Who is their pet?A. A catB. A dogC. A rabbit15. Is Max friendly?A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. We don't know.四、写作练习根据题目要求写一篇小短文。

专四模拟试题 (语法词汇篇 6) 1A. nor she ever didB. or she ever didC. or did she everD. nor did she ever2. ____ with the developed areas, people’s living standard of this province is not high at all.A. CompareB.While comparingC. When comparedD. Comparing3. It is no use ____ me not to worry about his injury.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told4. If the earth suddenly ____ spinning, we would allfly off it.A. had stoppedB. stoppedC. has stoppedD. would stop5.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way6. After taking office, China’s Prime Minister, Zhu Rongji, tried his best to promote the new ____ policies.A. economicB.economicalC. economyD. economics____ .7. Look at these clouds.A. It will rainB. It’s going to rainC. It will be rainingD. It is to rain8. ____ the 1500’s ____ the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A. It was not until/thenB. It is not until/whenC. It is until/thatD. It was not until/that9. ____ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office.A.FinishingB. No sooner that I had finished upC. As soon as I finished writingD. Since I finished up to write10. If the law and order ____ , neither the citizen nor his property is safe.A. are not preservedB. have not been preservedC.were notpreservedD. is not preserved11. Before moving to another city, Amy ____ of the house and the furniture.A. disposedB.discardedC.dischargedD.distributed12. Amy Taylor was ____ both as a drama critic and as a poet.A. subtleB.progressiveC. eminentD. plausible13. He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ____ to them.A.dedicationB.fellowshipC.hospitalityD.contribution14. The temperature ____ greatly ; the days were very hot, the nights very cold.A. changedB. alteredC. variedD. reflected15. The washing machine would not work because of a(n) ____ in the switch.A. mistakeB. troubleC. errorD. defect16. Recently there has been a great ____ for small cars that consume little gas.A. requestB. wantC. demandD. claim17. Mark ____ his breath in wonder when he saw the Christmas tree in the sitting room.A. heldB. graspedC. keptD. blew18. Our school singing group is going to give a(n)____ performance next month. Don’t miss it.A. aliveB. livingC. lifeD. live19. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect ____ so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery.A. controlB. orderC. harmonyD. action20. It is not profitable to provide bus service in districts where the population is widely ____ .A. dividedB.separatedC. spacedD. scattered21. It was necessary to ____ the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.A. extendB. increaseC. lengthenD. grow22. He studied hard in his youth, which ____ his great success in later life.A. answered forB. consisted ofC. doubled upD. contributed to23. If I look the other way, I can see the mouth of the river, wild and ____ , and the sea beyond.A. grandB. inspiredC. fierceD. splendid24. The relationship between dream life and waking life has been studied ____ .A.originallyB.intensivelyC. extremelyD. properly25. ____ the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. as toB. as usualC. as regardsD. as well as。

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _________ in China’s particular situation.A．availableB．feasibleC．resolvableD．presumable正确答案：B解析：考点单词辨析题。

这组均为形容词，且均以-able结尾。

available “可用到的，可利用的，有用盹”；feasible“可行的，切实可行的，行得通的”；resolvable“可溶解的，可解决的，可解答的”；presumable“可假定的，可能的，可推测的”。

按句意，答案应为B)。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The police have asked for the ______ of the public in tracking the whereabouts of the escaped criminals.A．partnershipB．unionC．associationD．co-operation正确答案：D解析：句意理解题。

原句为“警察请求群众的合作……”故选D。

co-operation 合作。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．The Counter-culturists in the 1960s were described as a gang of young people who __________ alcohol and drugs.A．hang onB．engage inC．indulge inD．subscribe to正确答案：C解析：20世纪60年代的反主流文化者是一群沉湎于酗酒和吸毒的年轻人。

新版译林五年级上册英语unit6练习题Unit 6: My e-friend一、词汇练习1. 根据所给的图片或释义，写出相应的英文单词。

- 图片：一只猫答案：cat- 释义：一个用于搜索信息的计算机程序答案：search engine2. 将下列单词与其对应的中文意思连线。

- friend - 朋友- email - 电子邮件- pen pal - 笔友- hobby - 爱好- country - 国家二、语法练习1. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

- My e-friend is from Japan. (Japan)- She likes collecting stamps as a hobby. (collect)- We often chat with each other online. (chat)2. 将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。

- She has an email account.- Does she have an email account? Yes, she does. / No,she doesn't.三、阅读理解Read the following passage about a student's e-friend and answer the questions.Tom has a new e-friend named Li Ming. Li Ming lives in China and they communicate through emails. Li Ming is veryinterested in English and he likes to learn new words. Tom enjoys sharing stories about his life in America with Li Ming. They both have a hobby of collecting stamps.1. Who is Tom's e-friend?答案：Li Ming.2. Where does Li Ming live?答案：In China.3. What is Li Ming interested in?答案：English.4. What do they both like to do?答案：Collecting stamps.四、写作练习Write an email to your e-friend, introducing yourself andyour hobbies. Use the following points as a guide:- Your name and age.- Your country and city.- Your favorite hobbies.- Your hopes for the friendship.Example:Dear [E-friend's name],I am [Your name] and I am [Your age] years old. I live in [Your country], in the city of [Your city]. My favorite hobbies are [Your hobbies]. I hope we can become good friends and learn from each other.Best wishes,[Your name]五、听力练习Listen to the dialogue between two students about their e-friends and complete the sentences.Student A: Hi, have you ever had an e-friend?Student B: Yes, I have. She is from Australia and we email each other every week.1. Student B's e-friend is from ______.答案：Australia.2. They communicate by ______.答案：email.3. How often do they communicate?答案：Every week.六、口语练习Role-play a conversation between you and your e-friend. Discuss your daily routine and share some interesting facts about your culture.Student: Hi, my day usually starts with breakfast at 7 am. What about you?E-friend: Oh, that's interesting. I have breakfast at 8 am here in Germany. We have a tradition of eating a big breakfast.Student: That sounds great! In my country, we have a tradition of [Your country's tradition].Remember to use polite language and show interest in your e-friend's culture.请注意，以上内容是虚构的，旨在符合您所提供的标题要求。

（一）词汇运用A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

1. I want to be a bus_________ (驾驶员) when I grow up.2. May I ask you a__________(私人的)question?3. I want to be an__________(艺术家)，so how am I going to do it?4. What's the_________(关系)between the sun and the flower?5. I want to have my__________（自己的）car in five years.答案：driver, personal, artist, relationship, ownB)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。

6. My brother toured many countries and learned a few f________ languages.7. Places for students to learn more subjects and knowledge after high schoolare called u_________.8.Take the m________three times a day, then you'll be better in a few days.9.We hope that we can i__________our lives by working hard.10.Good school e__________ is very important for all the children.答案：foreign, university, medicine, improve, educationC)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

Unit 6根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

1.When the English TV program Monkey came out in 1979, W________(西方的)children became interested in this wonderful story.2. Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid d________(发展) of China.3.The emperor didn’t wa nt people to think he was s________(愚蠢的).4.This song r________(使想起) us that what has happened between us.5. One day, the magic rock suddenly broke open and gave b________(出生) to a monkey.6. Thanks for your gift, it r________ me of you.7. The Monkey King always tries to fight bad people and help the w________.8. How s________ you are! The question is very easy.9. Look, the sun is s________ through the window.10. The b________ boy saved a little girl by jumping into the cold river.11. The old woman said that something still________(使激动)her in her life.12. His mother is much________(虚弱的)than before. She can't even move or speak.13. I think people shouldn’t________(射击)at the bird with a gun.14. The new________(夫妻) like walking together after supper.15. She looks very beautiful today. The new coat________(适合) her.16. She didn’t want her ________(丈夫) to work in that factory.17. His room is bigger and __________(明亮的) than mine.18. This kind of________(丝绸) is too expensive for me.19. If you________(作弊) in the exam, you will be punished.20. All the people there can't speak English, so________(没有人) can understand him.21. The hunter s________a wolf in the forest yesterday morning.22. You must find a place to h________when the storm comes.23. Liu Qian is going to perform the m________at the party.24. The students are________(微笑)while they are taking photos.25. The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a littlebit________(愚蠢的).26. It rained heavily for two days,________(turn)the city into a sea.27. Look! Many________(猴子)are playing in the tree.28. Tom learned a lot about the________(west)history.29. The famous singer got________(结婚)to an old man.30. I was allowed to continue________(use)the library.31. The prince bought a lot of________(silk)for her.32. Mary kept________(work)until midnight to write a report for her boss.33. The moonlight________(shine)on the calm sea and it was so beautiful.34. Washington________(lead)the Americans to fight against the Englishmen.35. The story was so________(touch)that the children all listened in silence.36. She h________her diary under the bed last night. I can’t find it.37. The popular singer’s v________is so sweet.38. The man looks________(虚弱; 无力的), but he is strong.39. My mother often________(提醒)me that I should look after my health.40. The teacher is________(勇敢的). He saved three children in the river.41. The young________(夫妻) decided to move to Shanghai.42. I read this novel the________(全部的) day, so I'm very tired now.43. You shouldn’t________(欺骗) your mother. She may be worried about you.44.The sun is________(照耀) bright. Let's go to the beach to have a sunbath.45. My________(丈夫) and I went to Beijing last year.46.He speaks in a low________(嗓音).47. Why is the man always________(笑) at me? He looks friendly.48. This sweater________(适合) me. I like it.49. The dress is made of ________(丝绸).答案：1. Western2. development3. stupid4. reminds5. birth6. remands7. weak8. stupid9. shinning 10. brave 1l. excited 12. weaker 13. shoot 14. couple 15. fits16. husband 17. brighter 18. silk 19. cheat 20. nobody21. shot22. hide23. magic24. smiling25. silly26. turning27. monkeys28. Western29. married 30.to use31. silk32. working33. shone34. led35. touching 36.hid37. voice38. weak39. reminds40. brave41. couple 42. whole 43. cheat 44. shining 45. husband 46. voice 47. laughing 48. fits 49. silk根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

新课标高中英语词汇精练(6) 36-7036. The great success of this programme has been _______ due to the support given by the local businessmen.A. ratherB. veryC. largelyD. lately37. ---You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?---Yes. My wife was a little late ______ the supper.A. for; withB. to; withC. for; forD. at; for38. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels ________ desire to go to bed.A. the mostB. moreC. worseD. the least39. Before giving evidence a witness has to swear an oath (誓言). If he deliberately gives false evidence, he shallassume _________ responsibility.A. moralB. illegalC. legalD. likely40. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____water and electricity than _________models.A. less; olderB. less; elderC. fewer; olderD. fewer; elder41. --- Which team is _______ to win the game?--- In my opinion, it is ______ that our team will win, because they are well prepared.A. likely; doubtfulB. possible; sureC. likely; probableD. probable; able42. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to readers of all ages, they create a special_______ bond between parents and children.A. literaryB. livelyC. looseD. local43. --- What a pity! I've not got a ticket for the football match.--- Don't worry. It'll be broadcast __________.A. livelyB. liveC. aliveD. living44. After a long walk, I was not tired and couldn’t go any further.A. a bitB. bitC. littleD. a little45. The old lady felt when she stayed in the big house after her husband died.A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; aloneD. lonely; lonely46. Her dress has become ________. She appears to have lost weight.A. largeB. tightC. magicD. loose47. Morning reading is better by far to read _____ than to read in silence.A. loudB. louderC. loudlyD. aloud48. Even if the treatment works, there is still no ________ pill for patients in the late stages of Aids.A. magicB. majorC. matureD. medical49. I don’t know what his interests are, because we talked ______ about work when we met.A. loudlyB. mainlyC. magicallyD. loud50. The _________ aim of the air raid (空袭) was the complete destruction of all means of communications bybombing.A. mentalB. mercifulC. majorD. messy51. Although these young men are physically _________, they still act like children.A. innocentB. mercifulC. mildD. mature52. With his songs widely accepted by the youth, his reputation as a songwriter _______ grew rapidly.A. meanwhileB. mentallyC. immediatelyD. mainly53. As is apparently shown in the chart (图表) above, many middle school students have problems both physically and __________, with 70% of students having learning anxieties as well as bad eyesight, and a larger percentage lacking sleep.A. mentallyB. morallyC. materiallyD. naturally54. Even though he was guilty, the _____ judge did not send him to prison.A. magicB. moralC. cruelD. merciful55. We shouldn’t ________ copy Western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs. We can findother ways to help society.A. mentallyB. merelyC. largelyD. messily56. A ________ person has a gentle character and does not easily get angry.A. crossB. mercifulC. mildD. mental57. The service operates 36 libraries throughout the country, while six libraries specially serve thecountryside.A. mobileB. flexibleC. nationalD. normal58. He remained __________ despite his great achievements.A. proudB. mildC. generousD. modest59. Adolescents’ ________ development ought to be paid more attention to as well as their mental development.A. mentalB. nobleC. moralD. normal60. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _________ in San Francisco.A. normallyB. mostlyC. actuallyD. permanently61. _________ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A. So muchB. Too muchC. Too littleD. So little62. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94.We were only ________beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly63. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the artificial or _______ diamonds.A. minusB. athleticC. mountainousD. natural64. The young man _________ forgot that his girl friend’s birthday was drawing ________.A. nearly; nearlyB. nearly; nearC. near; nearlyD. near; near65. You can' t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom _________.A. quietB. neatC. naturalD. messy66. Intelligence doesn’t ____ mean success. You need to work hard as well.A. nearlyB. formallyC. merelyD. necessarily67. I have never seen anyone so _________. He was sweating like a pig as he waited for the results of the interview.A. nervousB. relaxedC. nobleD. calm68. He is a kind and _________ man, and he doesn't expect anything in return for his help.A. meanB. selfishC. nobleD. narrow69. You never eat all kinds of food; as a result, you lack something needed for ________ health.A. ordinaryB. normalC. necessaryD. abnormal70. James was upset today_______ because he had failed the exam, ______ because he had missed the live football match.A. no; butB. not; /C. not; thatD. not; but参考答案36-40CBDCA 41-50 CABDC DBABC 51-60 DAADB CADCB 61-70 ACDBB DACBD。

第四章词汇一、填空1、____是一种语言中词和熟语的集合体，____是构成语言的建筑材料。

2、____是最小的能够独立运用的语言单位。

3、基本词具有____、____、____三个特点。

4、一般词包括____、____、____、____等。

5、熟语包括____、____、____、____等，它们的共同特点是____具有稳固性、___具有完整性。

6、语汇规范的原则包括____原则、____原则和____原则。

7、一般而言，一个____就是一个音节、一个汉字。

8、词以____作为构成材料。

9、词由单纯词向____发展，这是汉语词汇发展的一大特点。

10、多音节的单纯词主要有____、____、____、____、____五类。

11、附加式合成词可以分为____和____两种。

12、组合式合成词的构造方式主要有____、____、____、____、___五种。

13、词义具有____、____、____三个特点。

14、词义派生发展的方式有____、____、____三种。

15、多义词在具体语境中都变成了_______。

16、____是语言中的普遍现象，是语汇丰富发达的标志。

17、能构成反义关系的几个词，必须属于同一_______，属于同一上位概念的几个矛盾对立的同级_______。

18、“世外桃源”的内部结构关系是_______。

19、惯用语的实际意义都不能从字面来理解，他们用的都是_____。

20、根据前后两部分的关系，歇后语可以分为____的和____的两种。

21、谚语在表义上的突出特点是_______就是谚语的真实意义。

22、语言中最小的音义结合的单位是____，如按音节划分，可分为____、____和____；按构词功能和构词位置，可分为____、____和____。

23、“小孩儿喜欢吃吐鲁番的葡萄”中包含了____个语素____个词。

24、____是词的物质外壳，____是词的内容。

25、词义是对客观事物的____反映，它包含着人们对客观事物的认识。

词汇练习六1.Operations which left patients ________________ and in need of long periods of recovery time nowleave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. abandonedC. injured?D. deserted2.No wonder so many of us suffer from emotional fatigue, a kind of utter ________________ of thespirit.A. consumption(B. creditC. exhaustionD. expense3.…In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth's postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would ________________ the world from man one day.A. take inB. take upC. take forD. take over>4.I can ________________ some noise while studying, but I cannot stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up with,C. put up withD. keep up with5.Can you give me even the ________________ clue as to where her son might be\A. simplestB. slightestC. leastD. utmost》6.Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________________, spending on public parks hasgenerally declined.A. heightenedB. liftedC. flown&D. soared7.It does not alter the fact that he was the man ________________ for the death of the little girl.A. accounting》B. guiltyC. responsibleD. obliged8.,There is no doubt that the ________________ of these goods to the others is easy to see.A. prestigeB. superiorityC. priorityD. publicity|9.The morning news says a school bus ________________ with a train at the junction and a group ofpolicemen were sent there immediately.A. bumpedB. collided-C. crashedD. struck10.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people________________ and asks them questions.。