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Unit 1单词和短语1.abstract adj. 抽象的；n. 摘要，文摘，抽象；vt. 摘要，提炼abstractly adv. 抽象地；难理解地abstractness n. 抽象；abstracted adj. 分心地；心不在焉地in the abstract 抽象的，理论上2.influence vt./n. 影响3.faith n.信仰，信心，信任have faith in 对……有信心lose faith in 对……失去信心4.consequently adv. 因此，结果consequent adj. 作为结果的，随之发生的；consequence [C]n. 后果as a consequence = as a result 结果；因此5.aim [C]n. 目标；v. 瞄准aimless adj. 漫无目的的；aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地；achieve one’s aim 达到目的；miss one’s aim达不到目的；aim to do sth. 计划做某事，力求做某事；aim at 向……瞄准6.value n. 有价值，有作用；v. 看重，珍惜valuable adj. 有价值的，宝贵的；valueless adj. 没价值的；invaluable adj. 无价的，极有用的valuables n. 有价值的东西，值钱的东西be of value 有价值7.concentrate vi./vt. （使）特别注意，集中注意力于concentrate on 集中；concentrate one’s attention on 集中精神于8.adopt v. 采取，采纳；领养，收养adopted adj. 领养的；adoption n. 领养，采纳9.possession n. [C]拥有的东西，财产；[U]拥有，占有权possess v. 拥有，占有；具有be in possession of sth. 拥有某物be in one’s possession 某物为某人拥有come into possession of 继承，得到take possession of sth. 占领；拿到10.convince v. 使信任，是信服convinced adj. 信服的；convincing adj. 令人信服的convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事convince sb. to do sth. 説服某人做某事be convinced of sth. 相信某事11.attempt v./n. 试图，尝试attempt to do sth.试图做某事attempt doing sth. 试着做某事（为达到预期目的）make no attempt to do sth. 没有做某事的企图make an attempt on sb.’s life企图谋杀某人12.preference n.喜爱，偏爱，爱好give a preference to sb./sth.给某人某物优惠have a preference for sb./sth.喜爱某人某物13.worth adj. 值；相等于……的价格be worth doing 值得做be worth + n. 值得……14.appeal n./v.上诉；呼吁；吸引力appeal sb. to do sth. 呼吁/吸引某人做某事appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力句子1.abstract(1)Truth is ____________________. (抽象名词)(2)I’d like to see a show of ____________________(抽象画)(3)You theory sounds reasonable ____________(理论上). However, we don’t think it’s practical.2.faith(1)The public ______________(对……失去信心) the government.(2)I ______________(对你充满信心), and I know you’ll do a good job.(3)People ________________(来自不同信仰)are welcome.(4)I have _____ in him because he has served us ____ for many years, and I think he is a ____and honest friend.3.consequently(1)The rain was heavy, and ____________________________.(所以路被淹没了)(2)This decision could have _______________(严重的后果)for the future of the education.(3)I miss the train, ________________(结果), I was late for work..4.aim(1)___ ___ ____ ____ is to become a policeman. 我的人生目标是要当警察。
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit1 Art单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话, 选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?A. Open the window.B. Find another room.C. Go out with the woman.2. When is the woman's birthday?A. March 15th.B. March 11th.C. March 7th.3. What does the man mean?A. John has some personal problems.B. The problem is common for young men.C. It's not common for young men to leave home.4. What will the man most probably do?A. Get some change from Jane.B. Go and look for a payphone.C. Use Jane's mobile phone.5. What does the man mean?A. It was impossible for him to go to the party.B. Everybody was surprised by his attendance at the party.C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Why does the woman want to go to the library?A. To return some books.B. To borrow some new books.C. To find some test papers.7. When does the library close?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:40.C. At 10:00.8. How long does the conversation last?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 5 minutes.请听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
单元测试(共100分）Ⅰ。
单项填空（共15分）1.Which do you , Boy with a pipe by Pablo Picasso or Portrait of Dr。
Gachet by Vincent van Gogh？A。
would rather B。
prefer C. prefer to D. rather than 答案：B此题考查表示偏爱的交际用语.Which do you prefer…or…？是常用句型，表示在两个东西之间进行选择。
2。
This work of art is so_________that I can’t see what the painter meant.A。
new B。
abstract C. abroad D。
absorbed 答案：B 此题考查形容词近义词辨析，abstract 抽象的，与I can’t see what the painter meant 前后相呼应。
3.—Mr. Li’s lecture was_________.-But it was a pity that I missed it.A。
worth listening B。
worthy listeningC。
worth listening to D。
worthy to listen to答案：C 此题考查两点。
一是worth与worthy的区别，worth doing, worthy of being done和worthy to be done 都表示“某事值得做”；二是当动名词是不及物动词时，要带着介词，否则，无法和主语在逻辑上达成一致。
4。
A hawk（鹰），painted by Li Kuchan, is_________in the exhibition in Beijing now.A. displayingB. being displayedC。
to display D。
Unit 1-Art核心考点专练I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. To be honest, the performance last night didn’t a_____ to me much.2. The manager said this year’s sales _______ (数字) were excellent.3. Newspapers p_______ that Davis would be re-elected.4. Many elderly people expressed a strong ________ (偏爱) to live in their own homes.5. Her paintings are being shown at a g_____ in London.6. They closed the road in an a______ to reduce traffic in the city.答案：appeal；figures；predicted；preference；gallery；attempt II. 选用方框内合适的形容词填空（每个单词限用一次）。
1. Can you be more ________ about where your back hurts?2. Be careful with that vase —it’s very ________.3. The air was ________ with the smell of orange blossoms.4. Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _____________.5. It’s __________ that nobody’s done anything to stop them before now.答案：specific；fragile；fragrant；controversial；ridiculousIII. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
人教版选修6单元综合复习：Unit 1 Art选修6 Unit 1 ArtI 单元基础知识1. 核心单词(1) adj. 抽象的；深奥的n.摘要(2) n. 目标；目的vi.&vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力(3) adj. 明显的；明白的(4) vt.采用；采纳；收养(5) adj. 荒谬的；可笑的(6) n.&vt. 努力；尝试；企图(7) contemporary adj.(8) specific adj.(9) figure n.(10) shadow n.(11) consequent adj.(12) appeal v.2.高频短语(1) 许多;大量(2) 宁愿(3) 使某人相信某事(4) 另一方面(5) by coincidence(6) be housed in…(7) appeal to sb.(8) be allergic to3.重点句型(1) __________who broke away from the traditional style of painting________ the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。
(2)____________ so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum.令人感到惊奇的是同一家博物馆中收藏了从19世纪晚期至21世纪的那么多伟大的艺术作品。
(3) The Impressionists were the first painters__________.印象派画家是第一批室外写景的画家。
(4) Many art lovers__________ this small art gallery________ any other in New York.许多艺术爱好者宁愿参观这个小艺术馆而不参观纽约其他的艺术馆。
Unit 1 Art --- Vocabulary Study Guide1.Influence (v. & n.) ____inluential_______ (adj.)(1)Some of the romantic painters were very much influenced by Goya’s work.我受你决定的影响。
__I was influenced by your decision_____.别让我影响你的决定。
___Don’t let me influence your decision___.(2)No individual has had a more positive influence on Chinese history than ChairmanMao.have a __good_ / __bad__ / __harmful__ / __negative _ influence on sb.她那些所谓的朋友对她的影响很坏。
__Those so-called friends of hers have a bad influence on her_____.(3)An ___influential___ leader is to say the leader has a lot of influence andtherefore changing the way people think and behave.2.faith (n.) ___faithful__ (adj.) _faithfully_ (adv.)(1)I have a lot of faith in her performance. = I have a lot of __confidence__ in herperformance.他对我的能力有信心。
____He has faith in my ability_________.我们已经对这个项目失去信心了。
Unit1 Art-词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，可以正确完成根底类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模拟句型进展写作。
单词讲解：1.Abstract1)Adj.深奥的，抽象的Astronomy is an abstract subject. 天文学是一门深奥的学科。
The word “honesty〞is an abstract noun.Beauty is abstract but a house is not .美是抽象的，房子是详细的。
2〕V.○1“提炼〞“抽取〞The workers are abstracting metal from ore.工人们正在由矿砂提炼金属。
Rubber is abstractedfrom trees.橡胶是从树木提取的。
Salt can be abstracted from sea water.盐是从海水中提取出来的。
○2“转移〔注意〕等distract one’s attention from sth从……上转移开某人的注意力Nothing can distract his attention from his work.○3“概括，写摘要〞He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
3〕n.an abstract of a lecture一个演讲的摘要2.would rather do sth情愿做….would rather sb did sth情愿sb做…情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sthI would rather stay at home today. 我今天宁愿待在家里。
Unit 1 Art一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2．sculpture n. 雕塑3．gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊4．conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的5．ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的6．controversial adj.争论的；争议的[第二屏听写]7．aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的8．delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9．fragile adj.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的10．fragrant adj.香的；令人愉快的11．contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的12．permanent adj.永久的；持久的13．consequently ad v. 所以；因而14．masterpiece n. 杰作；名著[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．faith n．信任；信心；信念2．faithfully ad v. 忠实地3．aim n. 目标；目的v i.&v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力4．typical adj.典型的；有代表性的5．evident adj.明显的；明白的[第四屏听写]6．adopt v t.采用；采纳；收养7．possess v t.拥有；具有；支配8．possession n. (尤作复数)所有；财产9．superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的10．technique n. 技术；方法；技能11．shadow n. 阴影；影子[第五屏听写]12．attempt n．努力；尝试；企图v t.尝试；企图13．predict v t.预言；预告；预测14．figure n. 画像；身材；数字15．allergic adj.过敏性的；过敏的16．exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会17．flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体[第六屏听写]18．preference n．喜爱；偏爱19．appeal v i.有感染力；呼吁；求助v t.将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求20．reputation n. 名声；名誉21．civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会22．visual adj.视觉的；看得见的[第七屏听写]23．district n．区；区域；行政区24．committee n. 委员会25．signature n. 署名；签字26．specific adj.确切的；特定的27．scholar n. 学者28．avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街[第八屏听写]29．bunch n．束；串30．coincidence n. 巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合31．by_coincidence 巧合地32．a_great_deal 大量33．on_the_other_hand (可是)另一方面34．in_the_flesh 活着的；本人35．appeal_to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．faith n．信任；信心；信念；承诺[教材原句]Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。
选修6 Unit 1 Art (revision)Ⅰ.重点词汇1.faith n.信仰；信任；信心have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任,对…失去信心be faithful to sb. [sth.] 忠实于某人[某事] faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地Above all, you should have faith yourself.A. InB. withC. ofD. For2) Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future.在任何情况下，我们都不该对未来失去信心。
1) 他对我的能力很有信心。
______________________________.2.aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力take aim (at) 瞄准aim at向…瞄准；旨在，针对；志在 aim high胸怀大志; 力争上游①The Hope Project helping build schools in the poor areas.A. AimsB. aims toC. is aimed toD. is aimed at②—What is your in this Olympic Games?—To win the gold medals.A. AttentionB. ideaC. opinionD. aim1)What is your _______ in life?你生活的目的是什么?2)He _____the gun ____the enemy officer．他用枪瞄准了敌军官。
是…代表; 象征3.typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料；特有的be typical of…1 It’s typical of her to be late.她这个人就是爱迟到。
选修六Unit 1 ArtⅠ.单句语法填空1．Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial independence.On the other hand, it could just put you in debt.2．David is allergicto animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.3．—How did you like Nick's performance last night?—To be honest, his singing didn't appeal to me much.4．As for diet, Michael Jackson chooses vegetables and fruit in preference (prefer) to any kind of meat.5．So far, we have_adopted(adopt) a number of measures to treat his diseases.6．To_appeal(appeal) to the world for help, Hollywood stars led a huge fund-raising drive for Haiti.7．A great deal of progress has_been_made (make) over the last several decades in health，education，and poverty.8．My father encouraged me in painting, but he never loved to see any of my works exhibited (exhibit) in public.9．Many new couples conveyed their strong desire that they (should)_adopt (adopt) the children losing their parents in the earthquake.10．Not having_predicted (predict) the risks in the stock market, they are now suffering a great financial loss.11．Attempting(attempt) to change someone else's attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.12．Without the earthquake-resistant housing project, the Feb.12 earthquake would_have_caused(cause) greater damage.13．It's very dangerous for you to use a kind of medicine to which you are allergic.14．Samuel can't help having a big nose—it is typical of him to be curious about others' affairs.15．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to figure out its reality.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他在审讯过程中被指控犯了罪，且不能说服听众相信他的清白无辜。
选修6各单元词汇专项练习Unit 1 Art一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun.2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________?3. There are many art g_____________ in New York.4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week.5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer.7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now.8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed.9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss.10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.11. In the picture the tree is the s__________ of life while the snake stands for evil.12. He has lost his b____________ in the God.13. The expert p____that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future.14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者).16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans.17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的)18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ?19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址) ?二．根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- focus on feel like look through in the flesh break away from scores of lead to a great deal in possession of consequently convince offull of on the other hand bunch-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.When she wore the dress, Jane ___________ a princess.2.They are _____________ urgent problems at present.3.The thief managed to _____________________the policeman.4.Your explanation has _______ me _____ a clear understanding.5.I was _________________ a magazine in the bedroom when she called me.6.You can’t be __________________¬¬¬¬__ the house until all the papers have been signed.7.I got up late and ___________ I was late for my plane for Beijing.8.I have __________ CDs at home. Would you like to come and enjoy some.9.The film star looks thinner ________________ than in the photograph.10.We should value it , because it has cost us ____________.11. He hurried home, ________ fear.12.We couldn’t _____________ him _____ his mistake.13.On one hand I valued his friendship, but ________________________ I disliked his self-pride and selfishness.三. 句子翻译。
1.“福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。
”Mr. Foster has never been to China.______________, he knows very little about it.2.他劝我应该学法律。
He ________________me that I should study law.3.她有丰富的教学经验。
She has ___ _______ ________ _____ teaching experience.4.足球比赛的比分是四比一。
The ________ in the football game was 4 - 1.5.我们有相同的宗教信仰。
We share the same ______ .Unit 2 Poems一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.If you taste some seawater, you will find it s_________-2.We must consider a problem in all its a___________.3.She lives in a charming c_________ in the countryside.4.Li Shizhen’s Bencaogangmu has been t_____________ into many languages.5.Most girls like wearing a d__________ ring.6.Her face become red with__________(生气), and she couldn’t say anything.7.The deep ________(悲伤) she felt was obvious in the expression of her face.8.A voice came from _______(黑暗), but she couldn’t see anyone.9.My friends were wearing two or three sweaters for extra _________(温暖).10.If you are easy to get lost, you’d better take a ________(指南针)with you.11.No word can c_______ my thanks to you at the moment.12.We have learned a new sentence p_______ in this unit.14.An _______(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation.15._______(分析)the difficult sentences helps to understand the text well.16.The music is written in a _______ (节奏) of three beats to a bar.17.I’m ________ (等待) their reply.18 The songs of birds ______ (唤醒) me.19. Don’t take it seriously, he was only ______ (开玩笑)20.. English is a _______ (分支) of Germanic family of languages.二 . 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- run away take one’s eye off make up of make sense stay upinspire run out of be popular with at least by chance go over take it easy-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.We should often _______ what we have learned, or we will forget it later.2.As a matter of fact, not all the theories ________.3.Without saying anything, that boy _______quickly.4.It’s bad for your health if you often ______ too late.5.The little boy didn’t _________ the toy.6.Until now, we still haven’t know what kind of thing _________it.7.That beautiful song _________ the teenagers.8.Whatever the result may be, _______ we should try our best to do it.9.Perhaps everyone can make a serious mistake_______.10.If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this, we will ______it sooner or later11.______, it isn’t so bad as you expe cted.12.His noble example ________ the rest of us to work harder.二. 短语翻译1.由于；归功于2. 对……有瘾3. 对……做出决定4.习惯于某事/做某事5.想要（做）6. in spite of7.支持；代表8.陷入；染上坏习惯；进入学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9.为……感到惭愧/羞愧羞于做某事10.开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.停止做某事12.处在危险之中冒险13.设法做好/设法办到某事14. 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15.确定；查明；弄明白16.阻止某人做某事17.每次；每当……时Unit 3 A healthy life一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇）1.The accident is d_____ to your careless driving.2.My children have become hopelessly a_________ to television.3.She found it necessary to a__________ her child to getting up early.4.He was a_______ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.5.With exams only a week away, I am under a lot of s_____.6.M______ health is as important as physical health.7.Now that I am p________，I eat a good diet because I want my baby to be born healthy.8.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody is _________(完美的)9.My father has q_____ smoking.10.The door opened _______(自动地) as we approached.11.Some ______ (年青人)have got into the habit of taking drugs.12.In spite of the heavy rain, she m________ to get there on time.二.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。
