人教版高中英语选修6unit3知识点+练习
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Unit 3 A healthy life一、短语翻译1. 由于_______________2. 冒险_______________3. 习惯于…… _______________4. 对……有瘾_______________5. 伤害;损伤_______________6. 陷入;染上(坏习惯)_______________7. 处境危险;遭受危险_______________8. in spite of _________________9. feel like (doing) _________________10. decide on _________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. Though he feels _________ (stress), he has never thought of giving up the job.2. His new book is due to ___________________(publish) next year.3. John is only 9 years old but already a heavy computer game ______ (addictive).4. Cigarettes are highly ________ (addict).5. Some students are addicted to ________ (play) computer games and some often cheat in the exams.6. One of the most _____________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.7. He _____________ (shame) of having done so little work.8. We were ____________ (accustom) to working together.9. It _____________(take) him a long time _____________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.三、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空2. The organisation was responsible for serious human rights _____________3. There is A total ______ on smoking in public places.4. Loud noise is __________ in the library.5. At that time, there were laws that __________ blacks from owning property.6. The child gave her parents __________ cause to be upset.7. Barbara _______________ TV soap operas and never wanted to work.8. I’m __________ that I lied to her.9. You’ll soon __________ the hot climate.11. He talked so fast that I couldn’t _____ a word _____.12. It took me a very long time to __________ the shock of her death.13. I’ve __________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.四、完成句子1. My memory isn’t very good, but I _______________ (确实记得)what she was wearing.2. This man _________________ (滥用职权) as manager by giving jobs to his friends.3. In his talk, he _________________(强调了重要性) of good public relations.4. It is said that he _______________ (被禁止出席该会议).5. I want to renew a book that’s_______________(今天到期的).6. The policeman said the accident last night was _____________(由于粗心驾驶造成的).7. Morris _____________ (使自己沉溺于)rock music.8. What I said ___________________ (对他没有作用).9. The new tax law will __________________ (开始实施) next year.10. He was ashamed __________________ (承认他犯的错误).五、翻译句子1. 我过了一段时间才适应所有新的规章制度。
广水第二高级中学高二英语GUANGSHUI DI ER GAO JI ZHONGXUE导学案 B6-Unit 3Unit 3 A healthy life单元知识点练习多项选择1. He __________ his position as president by giving jobs to his friends.A. gained B. changed C. abused D. refused2. She has been teaching in a school since she graduated,so she is not ____ to associating with business people.A. addicted B. devoted C. accustomed D. admitted3. He insisted on driving home _____ getting drunk last night,which made him caught and arrested by the policeman.A. in case of B. in spite of C. in terms of D. on account of4.— What do you think of your new manager?—Oh, he is _____ to deal with , for nothing I do satisfies him.A. easy-going B. friendly C. tough D. lively5. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt _____ of,regretted and read our lists aloud.A. ashamed B. afraid C. sure D. proud6.— Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?—Yes,the early train is _____ to leave at 5∶ 30 a.m..A. due B. likely C. possible D. about7. The conference has been held to discuss the _____ of global warming on people’slives all over the world.A. importance B. effects C. protection D. attitudes8. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is _____ ideal. We have to work still harder.A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to9. At first driving requires a lot of concentration,but over time,it just becomes _____.A. authentic B. available C. automatic D. awake10.It was a(n) _____ situation ,because the restaurant was too expensive for us but we didn’twant to just leave.A. amazing B. curious C. desperate D. awkward11.— I seldom agree with my manager ’swords.— In order to succeed here , you should overcome your ____ against your manager.A. preference B. comprehension C. appeal D. prejudice12. During an earthquake , the great part of damage and loss of life was _____ other factors ratherthan from the quake itself.A. due to B. thanks to C. led to D. used to13. Scientists are carrying out research to find out what happens physically when people ____ smoking.A. quit B. decline C. depart D. reserve14.The friendship between the people of the two countries has been _____ through various means.A. demanded B. raised C. strengthened D. powered15.Their country is in a(n)_____state and the people there must all work hard and make her strong.A. concrete B. desperate C. flexible D. appropriate16. Nowadays , the children _____the bad habit of turning on the television as soon as they comeback from school.A. get off B. get across C. get through D. get intoGUANGSHUI DI ER GAO JI ZHONG XUE导学案B6-Unit 3达成句子1.The young man risked __________________________________to take the child on the busy roadto safety.这位小伙子冒着被撞倒的危险,将那个孩子从忙碌的马路上抱到安全地方。
03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1. It is the first time that Mr. Smith________________(visit) China.答案:has visited2. It is time that the government________________(take) measures to protect the rare birds.答案:took/should take3. It was the first time that the boy________________(go) home alone.答案:had gone4. It's high time that the article________________(publish).答案:were published5. It is my first time________________(write) a letter in English.答案:to write6. It's time for you________________(clean) the classroom.答案:to cleanⅡ. 完成句子1. __________________complaining all day. (use)整天抱怨是没有用的。
答案:It is no use2. I______________________when people use my new computer. (hate)我很讨厌别人用我的新电脑。
答案:hate it3. __________________that he has gone abroad. (say)据说他已出国了。
答案:It is said4. It is difficult__________________.(translate)翻译这篇文章很难。
人教版高中英语选修6unit3知识点+练习:1.abuse n./v.用;虐待drug abuse 吸毒be badly abused 被虐待abuse of power 用力2. stress n. 力;重音 v. 加力于;使lay/put/place stress on 把重点放在⋯⋯上;under the stress of⋯⋯所迫stress the importance of⋯⋯的重要性填空Things can easily go wrong when people are under ________.A .stressB . weightC . loadD. strengthSome schools _________________(重)foreign language education3. ban v. 禁止;取n. 禁令be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事there be a ban on... 禁止;禁令4. quit v. 停止 (做某事 );离开quit doing sth.停止做某事quit office/one's job离quit oneself of sth. = be quit of sth. 脱某事填空He decided to ________ the position after quarreling with the manager.A . stopB . block C. loosen D. quit5. effect n. 果;效力have a good/bad effect on⋯⋯有好/坏的影响be of no effect没效果;无用take effect( 法律 )生效; ( )奏效bring/put ...into effect 施生效in effect事上;在施;生效side effect 副作用6. desperate adj. 不一切的;望的be desperate for 极需要⋯⋯;极向往⋯⋯ be desperate to do sth. 非常想做某事do sth. desperately 拼命地做某事in desperation 望地;不一切地;拼命地7. disappointed adj. 失望的;沮的be disappointed about/at/in...⋯⋯感到失望be disappointed to do 做某事失望be disappointed that... 感到失望⋯⋯be disappointing令人失望的disappoint sb. 使某人失望to one's disappointment 令人失望的是8 ashamed adj. 感到愧;羞耻的be ashamed that... ⋯⋯感到羞耻;感到羞愧的是feel/be ashamed of ⋯⋯感到愧 feel/be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事be ashamed of oneself 自己感到愧It's a shame that...憾⋯⋯What a shame that...多么⋯⋯憾(1)She ____________________________ (因考不及格而感到羞愧).(2)I ________________________( 不好意思求帮助 ).(3)________________( 真是太憾了)that you can’t stay with us.9.due to 由于⋯⋯( 不置于句首 )be due to do sth. 期做某事be due for sth. 有;得到be due to (doing) sth./ sb.因于(做)某事/某人1)Themeeting_______________________( 定到3 点才开始 ).(2)Hisabsence_______________________(因暴雨).⋯⋯有。
高二课本知识点详解及练习:选修6Unit3(人教版)Unit3 A healthy life知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.abuse n.& vt. 滥用;虐待This rule was brought into being because the old law was abused.由于旧的法律遭到滥用,这条规则便应运而生。
2.stress n.① 压力;紧张② 重音vt. 强调;着重The more stress you are under,the more likely you are to catch a cold. 压力越大,越有可能患感冒。
In the passage,the author mainly stressed the importance of small and ordinary work. 在这篇文章里,作者强调了小而平凡的工作。
[快速闪记]stress the importance of 强调……的重要性reduce stress 减少压力under the stress of 在……的压力下place/lay/put stress on 重视,强调同义词:stress,tension,pressure3.ban ①vt. 取缔;查禁;禁止②n.[C] (常用单数)禁止;禁令The government has banned the sale of that produce which is harmful to the public. 政府禁止出售对大众有害的那种产品。
[快速闪记]ban doing sth 禁止做某事ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事a ban on 关于……的禁令4.due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的n.应得物;会费He is due to speak this evening. 今晚该他讲演。
[快速闪记]due to 欠债〔账〕;归功于,应属于;由于be due to do sth 预期做某事,预定要做某事be due to sth/doing sth/sb 归因于某事/做某事;欠某人……be due for sth 应有;应得到5.mental adj. 精神的;智力的mentally adv. 精神上;智力上6.quit vt. 停止(做某事);离开There are no failures in life,only those who quit before success.生活中没有失败者,只有那些在成功前就放弃的人。
人教版高中英语选修六(Book 6 Unit 3)Unit 3 A healthy life某英文报健康栏目征文。
请你根据下面的内容提示,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对健康的看法。
1.健康的重要性;2.你的建议:饮食、锻炼、养成良好的生活习惯等。
As everybody admits,health is the most precious thing in the world. In other words, health is everything. If one loses his health, he has nothing. So everyone should take all measures to keep healthy. Here are my suggestions.We should have a balanced diet, eating more vegetables and fruits and limiting the amount of fat and sugar. To build up our body, we ought to do enough exercise, such as running, swimming, hiking and playing ball games. Good living habits are also important, including getting up early and go to bed early. On the other hand, we mustn't get into bad habits like smoking, drinking too much and staying up too late.1.文章体裁:议论文——健康的生活方式。
2.行文逻辑:健康的重要性→你的建议。
3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的短语。
选修6第3单元Ⅰ. 要点导读1. But I did finally manage. (P18)manage v.(1) 意为“设法完成(某件困难的事),多跟不定式,也可接名词或代词,意为“设法做到;拿得动;吃得下”eg: She managed to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.If you can get the material, we can manage the money.(2) 意为“经营;管理”eg: He finally promised to manage his father’s company(3) 意为“能解决(问题);应付(困难局面)”eg: How do you manage without a washing machine?2. … I knew it was time to quit smoking. (P18)quit vt. (1) 意为“停止;戒掉”,后接动词-ing形式。
eg: I wish you’d all quit complaining.(2) 意为“停止(工作);离职”eg: Would you quit as a teacher if you inherited lots of money?3. If you weaken and have a cigarette, don’t ashamed. (P19)ashamed adj. (1) 意为“感到羞耻;惭愧的”,多作表语,不作定语。
(2) ashamed of 意为“为……感到羞愧”,也可接不定式或that从句。
eg: She ought to be thoroughly ashamed of herself — talking to her mother like that!4. You see, … I became addicted to cigarettes. (P18)addicted adj.意为“有瘾的;上瘾的”,不用于名词前,通常与to连用作表语。
人教版选修六第三单元知识点及练习2015/11/15 1. alcohol (n.)酒精酒精的(adj.)--- ______2. abuse (n.&vt.)滥用;虐待abuse one ' s power / privil ________________________abuse children _______________________child / alcohol / drug abuse ___________________3. stress (n.压力;重音(vt.)加压力于;使紧张(n.) under the stress of在... 压力下;为..... 所迫lay / place / put stress on强调... ;把重点放在 .... 上为饥饿所迫,小男孩从商店偷了一些面包。
英语老师非常重视阅读。
When you read, you must pay attention to the word stress ___________(v.) The En glish teacher stressed the importance ofl ear ning En glish well.拓展:stressful (adj.)产生压力的;紧张的4. obesity (n..)(过度)肥胖;肥胖症(adj.) obese肥胖的5. ( n.)青少年;(adj.)青春期的 __________________(n.)青春期 _________________6. ban (vt.)禁止;取缔(n.)禁令;谴责ban (doing ) sth.禁止做某事ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事place / put … un der a 禁止......lift the ban on / against sth.解除对..... 的禁令政府解除了不许在这条河里游泳的禁令。
Unit 3词汇:1.abuse n./v.滥用;虐待drug abuse 吸毒be badly abused 被虐待abuse of power 滥用权力2.stress n. 压力;重音 v. 加压力于;使紧张lay/put/place stress on 把重点放在⋯⋯上;强调under the stress of 为⋯⋯所迫stress the importance of 强调⋯⋯的重要性单项填空Things can easily go wrong when people are under ________.A . stress B.weight C.load D.strength Some schools _________________( 重视)foreign language education3.ban v. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事there be a ban on... 禁止;禁令4. quit v. 停止 (做某事 );离开quit doing sth.停止做某事quit office/one's job离职quit oneself of sth. = be quit of sth. 摆脱某事单项填空He decided to ________ the position after quarreling with the manager.A . stopB . blockC . loosen D. quit5. effect n. 结果;效力have a good/bad effect on 对⋯⋯有好 / 坏的影响be of no effect 没效果;无用 takeeffect(法律 )生效; (药 )奏效bring/put ...into effect 实施come/go into effect 生效in effect 事实上;在实施;生效side effect 副作用6. desperate adj. 不顾一切的;绝望的be desperate for 极需要⋯⋯;极向往⋯⋯be desperate to do sth. 非常想做某事dosth. desperately 拼命地做某事in desperation 绝望地;不顾一切地;拼命地7. disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的be disappointed about/at/in... 对⋯⋯感到失望be disappointed to do 做某事失望be disappointed that... 感到失望⋯⋯be disappointing 令人失望的disappoint sb. 使某人失望to one's disappointment 令人失望的是8 ashamed adj. 感到惭愧;羞耻的be ashamed that... 对⋯⋯感到羞耻;感到羞愧的是feel/be ashamed of 对⋯⋯感到惭愧feel/be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事be ashamed of oneself 为自己感到惭愧It's a shame that...遗憾⋯⋯What a shame that...多么⋯⋯遗憾(1)She ____________________________ (因考试不及格而感到羞愧).(2)I________________________( 不好意思寻求帮助 ).(3)________________( 真是太遗憾了 )that you can’t stay with us.9.due to 由于⋯⋯(不置于句首 )be due to do sth. 预期做某事be due for sth. 应有;得到be due to (doing) sth./ sb.归因于(做)某事/某人1)The meeting_______________________( 预定到 3 点钟才开始 ).(2)Hisabsence_______________________( 因为暴雨).10.be/become addicted to 对⋯⋯有瘾。
后接 doingaddict oneself to 沉迷于;醉心于addiction to... 对⋯⋯上瘾;习惯于a video game addict 游戏迷(1)He ______________________( 对毒品已严重上瘾了 ).(2)Kids ________________________( 迷上电脑游戏 )are often upset.11. be/get/become accustomed to习惯于⋯⋯ A .Though being ill B .Although illness accustom sb./ oneself to (doing) sth.使某人 /C.In spite of illness D.Despite he was ill 自己习惯于 (做 )某事14.take/run a risk/ risks冒险be/get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于 (做 )at risk 处境危险;遭受危险某事at the risk of 冒⋯⋯的危险(1)I ____________________________( 不习at one's own risk 自担风险惯这么早起床 ).at all risks 无论冒什么危险(2)My eyes slowly___________________( 适run/take the risk of 冒⋯⋯的危险应了黑暗 ).risk doing sth. 冒险做某事(3)He quickly _____________________ (使(1) The whole future of the company is自己适应于 )the new way of life.________________( 受到威胁 ) .12. feel like(doing)想要 (做 ) ⋯⋯;感觉自(2) We can’ t ______________________( 冒己像失去全部钱的危险 ).would like to do 想要做15. get into 陷入;染上 (习惯 );开始对⋯⋯13.in spite of 不顾;不管感兴趣despite= in spite of 尽管⋯⋯(后接名词、代get into trouble 陷入困境词)get into the habit of 染上⋯⋯的习惯regardless of... 不管,不顾⋯⋯get into panic 陷入恐慌注意despite 和 in spite of是介词;而get along/on with 进展;相处although 和 though 是连词,引导从句。
get over 克服(1)We went out ____________________( 尽get through 接通;完成管下着雨 ).get in 收割;募集 (捐款 )(2)Kelly loved her husband(1)He____________________________________(_____________________________________虽然他喝酒很凶 ).___________________________________ (3) ______, she came to school to attend the(养成了从学校步行到家的习惯 ) .important lecture.句型:1. Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.即使你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉,你也不要失望。
(P19)before 引导时间状语,除了表示“在⋯⋯之前”以外,还可以表示“⋯⋯(之后 )才;(不多久 )就;不等⋯⋯ 就”。
多用于下列句型中:It will take/takes/took sb.some time + before 花费时间才⋯⋯It is/was long before... 过了⋯⋯时间才It won't be long before...不久就⋯⋯It will be long+before...过⋯⋯ 多久才Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.You mustn ’t try taking drugs, because they are easily a and it is hard to get rid of them.2.She spends all her spare time in reading and we all say that she is a to reading.3.People can easily become(智力上 ) addicted to drugs when they start taking them.4.She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and(最后 ) work for The Times.5.The student was(不好意思的 ) to ask such a simple question.6.So I did the wrong thing! Well, nobody ’s ( 完美的 ).7.My father has( 停止 ) smoking.8.The doors opened(自动地 ) as we approached.9.Some(青少年 ) have got into the habit of taking drugs.Ⅱ. 用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空addicted to/decide on/be accustomed to/ manage to/remind/leave out1.His father has become drugs.2. I ’m sorry for the important point in your speech.3.His grandfather has life in the mountains from his childhood.4.How do you carry such a heavy box?5.These pictures me of my school days.6.I have buying a bike for my brother ’s birthday.III词组1.对⋯有瘾,入迷 2 习惯于3.对⋯ 作出决定4. 不顾,不管5.想要做6.冒险7.处于危险之中8.陷入,染上9.由于10.对⋯感到羞愧IV.短文改错 :A thirst bee went to a river to drink, and was carried away by the run water. A kind bird picked a leafoff a tree and threw into the water in front of the bee. The bee was able to climb onto the leaf, and brought safely to the land. The bee thank the bird for its kindness and then flew away. Not long after, the bird was sitting in a branch while a man was aiming his gun at it. But the bee saw what the man was doing. So it flew into the man eye and hurt him. The pain was so great that he was not able to shoot at the bird, and the bird flew away. In the way, the bee whose life had been saved by the bird, and was able to save the life of the bird.Unit 2词汇和结构:1.convey v.传达;运送convey ...to...把⋯⋯ 运到⋯⋯convey ...to sb. 向某人传达 /表达 (思想、感情等 )convey one's feelings 表达感情2.transform v.转化;转换;改造;变换transform...into把某人/物改变成⋯⋯注意appropriate 指适合于特殊的人及场合、地位等; suitable 指适合某种情况或安排; fit 指大小适合或胜任某职位; appropriate 等于transform ...from 从⋯⋯中转变、转化⋯⋯3.appropriate adj.适当的;正当的be appropriate to/for... 对⋯⋯适合;适宜 It is appropriate/proper that... (should) do...⋯⋯是合适的be suitable for/to... 适合的;适宜的be fit for... 适合;胜任⋯⋯very proper 。