笔译常用词汇-教育
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1, summary ['sʌməri] adj.简易的; 扼要的n. 概要,摘要2, enforcement [in'fɔ:smənt] n. 执行,实施;强制3, summarise ['sʌməraiz] vt. 概括;相加4, smooth [smu:ð] adj.平稳的;顺利的vt.消除;缓和5, solemn ['sɔləm] adj. 庄严的,严肃的;隆重的,郑重的6, hall [hɔ:l] n. 门厅,走廊;会堂;食堂;学生宿舍7, ingress ['inɡres] n. 进入;准许进入;入口;入境8, lords n. 上议院;上院议员9, enforcer [in'fɔ:sə] n. 实施者;强制执行者10, proverb ['prɔvə:b] n. 谚语,格言;众所周知的人或事11, prohibit [prəu'hibit] vt. 阻止,禁止12, spectator [spek'teitə, 'spekt-] n. 观众;旁观者13, installation [,instə'leiʃən] n. 安装,装置;就职14, grind [ɡraind] vt.磨快; 磨碎vi.折磨; 磨碎15, grand [ɡrænd] adj.豪华的; 宏伟的n. 大钢琴;一千美元16, summarization [,sʌmərai'zeiʃən, -ri'z-] n. 摘要;概要17, comply [kəm'plai] vi. 答应;遵守;顺从,遵从18, ingredient [in'ɡri:diənt] n.原料; 要素adj. 构成组成部分的19, prohibitive [prəu'hibitiv] adj. 禁止的,禁止性的;抑制的;类同禁止的;过高的20, instable [in'steibl] adj. 不稳定的;不牢固的21, install [in'stɔ:l] vt. 任命;安装;安顿22, accelerate [ək'seləreit] vt.使……增速; 使……加快vi. 加速;促进;增加23, solemnity [sə'lemnəti] n. 严肃;庄严;一本正经24, association [ə,səusi'eiʃən, ə,səuʃi'ei-] n. 协会,联盟,社团;联合;联想25, logging ['lɔɡiŋ, 'lɔ:ɡ-] n. 记录;伐木工作v. 把…锯成段木;砍伐树木26, log [lɔɡ, lɔ:ɡ] vi. 伐木vt.切;航行27, upgrade ['ʌpɡreid, ʌp'ɡreid] vt. 提升;使升级n.上升;上坡28, stimulation [,stimju'leiʃən] n. 激励,鼓舞;刺激29, parliament ['pɑ:ləmənt] n. 议会,国会30, dimension [di'menʃən, dai-] n. 维;尺寸vt. 标出尺寸31, proverbial [prəu'və:bjəl] adj. 谚语的;谚语式的;众所周知的32, retrieve [ri'tri:v] vt.检索;恢复vi. 找回猎物33, smoothly ['smu:ðli] adv. 平稳地,平滑地;流畅地,流利地34, resolute ['rezəlju:t, -lət] adj. 坚决的;果断的35, assert [ə'sə:t] vt. 断言;主张;声称;维护,坚持36, summon ['sʌmən] vt. 召唤;召集;鼓起;振作37, installer n. 安装者,安装工;安装程序38, summarize ['sʌməraiz] vt.概述; 总结vi. 作总结;作概括39, enforce [in'fɔ:s] vt. 强迫,强制;实施,执行40, prohibition [,prəuhi'biʃən] n. 禁止;禁令;诉讼中止令;禁酒41, inquire [in'kwaiə] vt.查究;问明vi. 询问;查究;询价42, installment [in'stɔ:lmənt] n. 分期付款;部分;就职;安装install vt. 安装;任命;安顿43, expense [ik'spens] n. 损失,代价;消费;开支vt. 向…收取费用vi. 被花掉44, foil [fɔil] vt.衬托;贴箔于n.叶形片;衬托,烘托45, terminal ['tə:minəl] n.极限;终点adj. 末端的;终点的;晚期的46, spectate ['spekteit] vi. 出席观看47, expensive [ik'spensiv] adj. 昂贵的;花钱的李总理的记者会大白话多,但其实要用英语翻译出汉语原文的韵味来也不容易,因为李总理特别喜欢“打比方”。
CATTI笔译三级常用英语词汇1.日常生活用语购物:shopping, store, mall, supermarket, convenience store 出行:traffic, transportation, public transportation, taxi, bus餐饮:restaurant, cafeteria, eatery, food court, fast food住宿:hotel, inn, motel, hostel, lodging娱乐:entertainment, recreation, amusement, gaming, cinema 2.科学技术词汇计算机:computer, PC, laptop, desktop, server网络:internet, website, webpage, network, bandwidth通信:communication, phone, mobile phone, fax, email航空:aviation, airplane, helicopter, airliner, airport3.商业和经济词汇公司:company, corporation, firm, enterprise, business企业:enterprise, firm, company, corporation, business市场:market, trade, commerce, bazaar, mart贸易:trade, commerce, business, exchange, dealt4.政治和法律词汇政府:government, administrative body, authority, regime法律:law, legal, jurisprudence, jurisprudent, legal system政策:policy, programme, strategy, plan of action, platform监管:regulation, supervision, licensing, control,监测5.文化和艺术词汇文学:literature, literary works, poem, novel, short story艺术:art, fine art, painting, sculpture, dance娱乐:entertainment, recreation, amusement, gaming, cinema休闲:leisure, relaxation, entertainment, pastime, holiday6.环境和生态词汇环境:environment, natural environment, ecological environment生态:ecology, ecosphere, ecosystem, biosphere保护:conservation, protection, safeguardment of natural resources 可持续利用:sustainable use of natural resources utilization for future generations unimpaired ecological balance diversification of production methods (S.S.Chaudhari et al. 2019) (哦哦编辑注:(该部分存在缺少空格或标点的问题,已做修正。
英语二级笔译必背词汇下面是英语二级笔译必背的词汇大全。
这些词汇在笔译考试中经常出现,掌握它们可以帮助你更好地理解和翻译英文文本:1. Accessible - 可接近的,易接近的2. Accommodate - 容纳,适应3. Acknowledge - 承认,确认4. Acquire - 获得,取得5. Adapt - 适应,改编6. Advocate - 提倡者,倡导7. Analysis - 分析8. Appropriate - 适当的,恰当的9. Assumption - 假设,假定10. Attitude - 态度,看法11. Benefit - 好处,利益12. Bias - 偏见,偏心13. Circumstance - 情况,环境14. Clarify - 阐明,澄清15. Cognizant - 知道的,认识到的16. Collaborate - 合作,协作17. Commence - 开始,着手18. Comprehend - 理解,领会19. Constitute - 构成,组成20. Convey - 传达,表达21. Correspond - 符合,相符22. Counterpart - 对应的人或物,副本23. Credible - 可信的,可靠的24. Culminate - 达到高潮,达到顶点25. Deduce - 推断,演绎26. Deficit - 赤字,不足额27. Demonstrate - 证明,展示28. Depict - 描述,描绘29. Deviate - 偏离,背离30. Disseminate - 散布,传播31. Diverse - 不同的,多种多样的32. Dominant - 占优势的,主导的33. Eminent - 杰出的,显赫的34. Enhance - 增强,提高35. Enumerate - 列举,枚举36. Eradicate - 根除,消灭37. Evaluate - 评估,评价38. Evoke - 唤起,引起39. Exemplify - 举例说明,是...的典型40. Exploit - 利用,剥削41. Fluctuate - 波动,变动42. Foster - 促进,培养43. Fundamentally - 基本上,根本上44. Generate - 产生,引起45. Highlight - 强调,突出46. Implication - 含义,暗示47. Incentive - 刺激,鼓励48. Incorporate - 包含,合并49. Indicate - 表明,指示50. Infer - 推断,推论51. Innovation - 创新52. Integrate - 整合,融入53. Interpret - 解释,翻译54. Intervene - 干涉,干预55. Justify - 证明...是正当的,为...辩解56. Magnitude - 大小,重要性57. Modify - 修改,更改58. Nevertheless - 然而,不过59. Notwithstanding - 尽管,虽然60. Objective - 客观的,目标61. Overlook - 忽视,俯瞰62. Paramount - 最重要的,至上的63. Perceive - 察觉,感知64. Persevere - 坚持不懈65. Pervasive - 普遍的,遍布的66. Plausible - 貌似真实的,似乎有理的67. Precise - 精确的,准确的68. Prevalent - 流行的,普遍的69. Prohibit - 禁止,阻止70. Prominent - 突出的,显著的71. Propagate - 传播,宣传72. Proponent - 支持者,拥护者73. Rationale - 理由,基本原则74. Rectify - 纠正,矫正75. Reinforce - 强化,加强76. Reluctant - 不情愿的,勉强的77. Resilient - 有弹性的,能复原的78. Revise - 修订,修改79. Simultaneously - 同时地80. Sustain - 维持,持续81. Tolerate - 容忍,忍受82. Undermine - 破坏,削弱83. Validate - 证实,使生效84. Verify - 验证,证实85. Vital - 至关重要的,生死攸关的86. Widespread - 广泛的,普遍的这个词汇列表应该能够帮助你在英语二级笔译考试中取得更好的成绩。
CATTI笔译必备词汇CATTI笔译必备词汇(1)笔译常用词汇(国情)全国翻译专业资格考试(China n Test for Translators and Interpreters--CATTI)是一项国家级职业资格考试,已纳入国家职业资格证书制度。
该考试由XXX负责实施与管理,受国家人力资源和社会保障部委托。
该考试是在全国实行的、统一的、面向全社会的翻译专业资格认证,旨在评价和认定参试人员的口译或笔译方面的双语互译能力和水平。
户口:registered permanent residence民生:people’XXX团购:group buying乡长:township head城管:urban management officers恶搞:XXX房奴:mortgage slave黑车:unlicensed cab毕婚族:marry-upon-XXXXXX家费:settling-in allowance代排族:hired queuers短租房:short-XXX二手房:pre-owned house。
second-hand house 封口费:hush money个体户:the self-employed公务车:state-financed vehicle公务员:civil/public servant假文凭:fake diplomas开瓶费:corkage fee两限房:house of two limits。
XXX 廉租房:XXX-rent housing农民工:migrant worker农业税:agricultural tax泡网吧:hit the。
bar双休日:two-day XXX双职工:working couple群租客:XXX groups入住率:occupancy rate潜规则:casting couch闪跳族:XXXXXXXXXReform of Personnel System Social Security Work and SystemInterest of Different Social Groups Social Credit SystemXXXXXXIndustries with XXXXXXXXXXXXReform of Housing SystemXXXSubsistence AllowanceSurplus Rural LaborXXX DisgraceXXX StrategyXXXXXXUrban and Rural Emergency Aid SystemXXXSystem of Rural Cooperative Medical CareUrban and Rural Systems for Providing Public XXXDuring times of disaster。
第二章:懦夫:yellow-belly凶悍的女人:dragon lady打草惊蛇:to beat about the bush亡羊补牢:To lock the stable door after thehorse has been stolen骨鲠在喉:To have a bone in one’s throat同舟共济:To be in the same boat怒发冲冠:To make one’s hair stand on end 翻天覆地:To move heaven and earth蜀犬吠日:To bark at the moon洗手不干:To wash one’s hands of食言:To eat one’s words拖后腿:To pull somebody’s leg缘木求鱼:To seek a hare in a hen’s nest挂羊头卖狗肉:Cry up wine and sell vinegar 一箭双雕:at a stone’s throw守口如瓶:Dumb as an oyster满腹文章:Have a mind crammed withknowledge胆小如鼠:As timid as a hare一丘之貉:Birds of a feather瓮中之鳖:Like a rat in a hole翻译工作坊:白色污染plastic pollution金融危机financial crisis打假to crack down on fake goods唐装tang suit性骚扰sexual harassment手机短信SMS message/text message换汤不换药old wine in new bottles守株待兔to wait for gains without pains 中国特色Chinese characteristics乡镇企业township/ rural enterprise 小康社会a well-off society国库券treasury bonds炒鱿鱼to lay off/fire/sack sb人才市场job market千年虫Y2K/millennium bug一国两制One country, two systems 下海to go into business第三产业the tertiary industry回扣kickbacks跳槽job-hopping小金库private coffer小资petty bourgeois高铁high speed trains盗版piracy商品房commercial housing形象工程vanity project知识经济knowledge-based economy 按揭home loan激情犯罪a crime of passion经济软着陆economic soft landing她有沉鱼落雁之容,闭月羞花之貌。
【关键字】教育2016年翻译硕士:笔译词汇分类盘点教育(2)下面就是教育方面的词汇,备考翻译硕士的考生们不妨多看看,记一记,充实自己的知识库,为考试做好更充分的准备。
希望大家都能够顺利通过考试,加油!transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学Promoting education is a good way to reduce crime.提高教育水平是减少犯罪的一种不效手段。
We must adjust the division of disciplines to adapt to new circumstances.我们要调整学科结构,以适应新形势。
Corporal punishment is strictly banned.体罚是严格禁止的。
Students find opportunities for hands-on experience to complement theirbook-learning.学生有机会进行社会实践,以弥补课堂教学的不足。
Study areas have become more responsive to today’s students and to labor market needs.现在学到的知识和技能更能适应市场和学生自己的需要发。
“Active” learning is a phrase that is widely accepted.“主动”学习这一概念正在被广泛接受。
Education is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance.教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。
Education is learning what you didn’t even know you didn’t know.教育即是要教人知其所不知。
笔译实用词汇(A)abrasive 研磨料;研磨物abutment plate 支柱板acceleration 加速acceptance test 验收测试access 接触途径access door 检修门;通道门accessory 附件;配件accident 事故;意外accident condition 事故工况Accounting Services Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 会计组〔机电工程署〕accreditation 审定;认可Accreditation Advisory Board [formerly known as Laboratory Accreditation Board] 认可咨询委员会〔前称实验所认可委员会〕accreditation body 审定团体accreditation certificate 审定证书accumulator 蓄压器;蓄电池accumulator battery 蓄电池组acetylene gas 乙炔气acoustic screen 隔音屏activated carbon filter 活性碳过滤器active/monitor regulator 常用及后备双重调压器activity 放射性;活度actuating mechanism 促动机件actuating member 促动部分adapt 改装;改造adaptable box 适配线盒adapter 适配接头;接合器adapter base 适配接头座adapter neck 转接颈套addition 增设;加建adjust 调校adjustable regulator 可调校的调压器adjustable speed electric drive 调速电力驱动adjustable wrench 活动扳手aeration 曝气;充气aerial 天线aerial ropeway 架空缆车aerobridge 旅客登机桥aerofoil fan 轴流风扇aerosol 气溶胶;悬浮微粒aerosol can 喷雾罐aerosol container 喷雾剂容器aerosol product 喷雾剂产品aiding flux 助磁通量air blower 鼓风机air brake 空气制动器air circulation pump 循环气泵air cleaner 空气清新机air compressor 空气压缩机;风泵air damper 风挡;风闸air diffuser 空气扩散器air distributor 空气分配器air duct 通风管道;风槽air filter 空气过滤器;隔尘网;“风隔”air flow 气流air grille 通风格栅;“风嘴”air inlet 空气入口air inlet system 进气系统air ionizer 空气电离子器air particulate 空气粒子air passage 风道air pressure switch 气压掣air pressurization system 空气加压系统air quality 空气质素air receiver 空气容器;空气贮存器air restrictor 空气节流器air shuttle valve 阻气阀air side 供风端air sterilization equipment 空气消毒设备air sterilizer 空气净化器air tank 空气箱air velocity meter 风速计air vent cock 通风管旋塞air volume meter 气量计air-break circuit-breaker 空气断弧断路器Air-conditioning Inspector 空气调节督察air-conditioning installation 空气调节装置air-conditioning system 空气调节系统;空调系统air-conditioning unit 空气调节机组air-cooled air-conditioning system 气冷式空调系统air-cooled chiller 气冷式制冷机aircraft 航空器;飞机aircraft auxiliary power unit 飞机辅助电源装置aircraft recovery equipment 拖机设备airflow meter 风量计;空气流量计air-handling unit 空气处理机组Airport Sector Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 机场工程部〔机电工程署〕Airport Sector Manager [Electrical and Mechanical Services Trading Fund] 机场工程经理〔机电工程营运基金〕alarm 警报器alarm bell 警钟alarm bell button 警钟按钮alarm buzzer 警报器alarm system 警报系统alignment 准线;直线校准all-insulated busbar 全绝缘总线allowance for diversity 容许参差额alteration 改动;改装alternating current [AC] 交流电alternating current electric drive 交流电电力驱动alternating current single phase 交流电单相供电alternating current supply 交流电源alternator 交流发电机alternator exciter 交流发电机励磁器aluminium conductor 铝导体aluminium-sheathed cable 铝套电缆ambient temperature 环境温度American Association for Laboratory Accreditation 美国实验所认可协会American National Standard [ANS] 美国国家标准American National Standards Institute [ANSI] 美国国家标准学会American Society for Testing and Materials [ASTM] 美国材料试验学会American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-conditioning Engineers [ASHRAE] 美国采暖、制冷及空气调节工程师协会ammeter 安培计;电流表amperage 安培值ampere [A] 安培amplifier 放大器amusement device 娱乐装置amusement games centre 游戏机中心amusement ride 机动游戏机anaesthetic gas scavenging system 麻醉气体清除系统anchor 锚泊anchor bolt 锚栓anchorage 锚固装置;锚定装置aneroid 无液的;不用液体的angle iron bracket 角铁支架;角铁托架angle piece 角形构件annealed copper conductor 退火铜导体annunciator 信号显示器anode 阳极anti-creep 防蠕动anti-oxidizing paint 抗氧化漆anti-oxidizing paste 抗氧化剂anti-phase 反相;逆相anti-spread device 防止散开的器件anti-static chain 抗静电链anti-static tyre 抗静电轮胎anti-tracking 抗留 漏电anti-vibration pad 防震垫Antonfield Engineering Company Limited 宏照工程有限公司aperture 孔口;孔穴apparatus 仪器;设备appeal 上诉appeal board 上诉委员会;上诉小组appeal board panel 上诉委员团;上诉委员会appliance 用具appliance coupler 器具联接器appliance inlet 电力用具的入电口Application for Copies of Certificate of Registration of Registered Electrical Contractor for Branch Offices 为电业承办商分行申领注册证明书副本Application for Recognition as Recognized Certification Body 申请获认可为认可核证团体Application for Recognition as Recognized Manufacturer 申请获认可为认可制造商appointed examiner 委任检验师approach detector 乘客接近感应器approved form 认可表格;认可的格式approved loading 允许负载量approved plan 批准图则approved works 获批准的工程apron sheet 挡板arc 电弧arc chute 消弧栅arc lamp 弧光灯arc welding equipment 电弧焊接设备arch 拱门Architects Registration Board 建筑师注册管理局architrave 框缘arcing 产生电弧arm 悬臂;臂armature 电枢armour 装甲;护甲armour bond 装甲接驳armour clamping cone 装甲线夹锥armour wire 装甲线armoured clamp 装甲线夹armoured glass 安全玻璃;嵌有钢丝的玻璃aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香族烃arrester 制动装置arrival bell 到站铃arrival gong 到站钟articulated car 挂接车厢artificial light 人工照明工具artificial neutral point 人工中性点ash pit 排渣槽;灰池aspirator 吸风管;吸气器assembly 组件;组合associated gear 相关设备Association of Local Engineers of Electrical and Mechanical Services Department 机电工程署本地工程师协会Association of Short-circuit Testing Authorities [ASTA] [United Kingdom] 短路测试协会〔英国〕atmosphere 大气atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏atmospheric pressure 大气压力;常压atmospheric temperature 大气温度;常温Atomic Energy Authority [United Kingdom] 原子能管理局〔英国〕atomization 雾化;喷雾atomization air fan 雾化空气风扇attachment 附件;附加装置attachment switch 固定掣attended venue 有员工驻守的场地;有员工驻守的地点audible emergency alarm 有声紧急警报器audible signal 声频信号audible unit 发声组合;发声单元auger boring 螺旋钻探authorized officer 特准人员;获授权人员authorized person 认可人士;获授权人autoclave 高压消毒器automatic and quick-acting means 自动及快速反应设备automatic backup system 自动后备供电系统automatic bypass 自动越层automatic circuit-breaker 自动断路器automatic closer 自动关闭器automatic control 自动控制;自动控制器automatic device 自动装置automatic fire-fighting system 自动灭火系统automatic ignition 自动点火automatic operation 自动操作automatic processing plant 自动处理机械automatic push-button control 自动按钮控制automatic release 自动脱扣automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器automatic weather station 自动气象站auto-transformer 自耦变压器autotruck 货车;卡车auxiliary attachment 附属装置auxiliary control panel 辅助控制板;辅助掣板auxiliary drive system 辅助驱动系统auxiliary equipment 辅助设备auxiliary feed-water flow 辅助给水流量auxiliary feed-water pump 辅助给水泵auxiliary feed-water tank 辅助给水箱auxiliary plant 辅助厂房auxiliary system 辅助系统available car area 机厢有效面积average car load 平均机厢负载average closing speed 平均关门速度axial fan 轴流式风扇axle 轮轴;车轴axle oil 轮轴机油笔译实用词汇(B)back flush 反向冲洗;反洗backfire 逆火background value 本底数值backplate 背板baffle plate 挡板baggage handling system 行李输送系统;行李处理系统balanced flue water heater 对衡式热水炉balancing weight 平衡锤ball-and-socket joint 球窝接头ballast 镇流器balustrade 扶栏balustrade decking 扶栏盖板band brake 带式制动器bar 巴;总线;棒bar code reader 条形码阅读器bare 明露bare conductor 无覆盖导体;裸导体barrier 障碍物;屏障base 座base frame 底座;底架base sealing 底部密封胶basic data set 基本数据集basket [drying machine] 干衣机滚筒bathroom 浴室battery 电池;蓄电池battery bank 蓄电池组battery cell voltage 蓄电池电压battery charger 电池充电器battery charging voltage 蓄电池充电电压battery connection bar 蓄电池连接铜片battery electrolyte 蓄电池电解液battery-powered 电池推动bayonet lampholder 卡口灯座beach cleaner 沙滩清洁车beacon 指示灯;灯标beam path 光束路径bearer 支座bearer wire 支承电线bearing 轴承becquerel [Bq] 贝克勒尔bed lift 病 升降机behaviour 性能Belisha beacon 斑马线指示灯;“黄波灯”bell transformer 电铃变压器belt and pulley type 传动带滑轮组belt conveyor 带式输送机belt fastener 传动带紧固件Ben Fung Machineries and Engineering Limited 品丰机电工程有限公司bend 弯位;弯管;弯槽berth 停泊;停泊处;码头bevelling 斜切biocide 杀菌剂;杀虫剂biofilm 生物膜bi-parting door 垂直中分门Black Point Power Station 龙鼓滩发电厂bleeder 分漏电阻block symbol 方块图符号blowdown 排污blow-down valve 排水阀;排污阀blower 吹风机;风机blowlamp 焊灯blow-off pipe 排污管Board of Inquiry 研讯委员会body cross member mounting bolt 车身横构架固定螺栓;“车阵”螺丝body modification 车身改装body resistance 人体电阻bogie wheel 负重轮boiling or cooking surface 烧水或煮食用的炉面boiling pan 蒸煮锅bollard 标柱;护柱bollard light 标柱灯;护柱灯;安全岛指示灯bolt 螺栓bolted connection 栓锁接头bond 粘结;接驳bonding 接驳;连接bonding conductor 接驳导体bonding terminal 接驳终端Bongear Elevator (HK) Limited 宝来德电梯(香港)有限公司boom 吊杆borated water storage tank 含硼水贮存箱boring 钻探;钻孔boring bar 镗杆boring machine 镗boron injection tank 硼注入箱boss 凸出部分bottom curb 底边bottom sprocket 底部大齿轮bottom terminal landing 最低层站box 线盒;箱box fan 盒形风扇bracket 托架;支架braid 滚带braided flexible cord 滚带软电线brake 制动器;制动装置;剎车brake actuating current 制动器开动电流brake coil 制动线圈brake drum 制动器鼓brake fluid 制动液;“迫力油”brake hold-off current 制动器持定电流brake limit switch 制动器限位掣brake lining 制动器衬片brake magnet 制动磁铁brake pedal 剎车踏板brake race 制动夹圈brake release device 制动器分离器brake rod 制动杆brake shoe 制动靴brake system 制动系统;剎车系统brake test 制动器试验brake tester 制动系统测试器brake wrench 制动器扳手braking system 制动系统branch circuit 分支电路branch pipework 分支喉管brazing 铜焊breaking capacity 断流容量breaking current 分断电流breaking load 破断载荷breather 通气孔Brightness Building Services Limited 恒晖机电工程有限公司British Approvals Service for Electric Cables [BASEC] 英国电线品质检定局British Electrotechnical Approvals Board [BEAB] 英国电工技术审定局British Electrotechnical Committee [BEC] 英国电工技术委员会British Engineering Standards Association [BESA] 英国工程标准协会British Pharmaceutical Codex 《英国药学药典》British Standard [BS] 英国标准British Standard Code of Practice 英国标准工作守则British Standard Pipe [BSP] 英国标准管British Standard Pipe thread 英国标准管螺纹;“喉牙”British Standard Specification [BSS] 英国标准规格British Standards Institution [BSI] 英国标准协会broaching machine 拉broken drive chain device 驱动链断裂安全装置broken step chain device 梯级链断裂安全装置broken wire 已折断的金属丝bucket 铲斗bucket conveyor 斗式输送机buckle clip 带扣buffer 缓冲器buffer stroke 缓冲器冲程buffer switch 缓冲器开关builder's lift 建筑工地升降机builder's lift works 建筑工地升降机工程building energy code 建筑物能源守则Building Services Engineer 屋宇装备工程师Building Services Inspector 屋宇装备督察building services installation 屋宇装备装置building works 建筑工程bulk central liquefied petroleum gas supply system 大型中央石油气供应系统bulk tank [liquefied petroleum gas] 大型石油气缸bumper 减震器bunch 捆扎bungee cord 弹性绳索burglar alarm 防盗警钟buried gas pipe 地底气体喉管burner 燃烧器;炉头burner control 燃烧器控制器件bursting 爆裂busbar 总线busbar casing 总线包壳busbar chamber 总线箱busbar joint 总线接头busbar riser 总线上升总线busbar trunking system 总线线槽系统bush 套管;衬套;管箍bushing 套管;管箍Business Development Branch [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 业务发展科〔机电工程署〕business process improvement project 业务流程改善计划business process management system 业务流程管理系统butane 丁烷butylene 丁烯by mass 以质量计bypass 旁通管;旁路笔译实用词汇(C)cab 驾驶室;机身〔升降机〕cab air filter 车厢空气过滤器;车厢“风隔”cab switch 机身掣cabinet 掣柜;外壳cable 电缆;吊缆cable access system 钢缆检修系统cable armour 电缆装甲cable channel 线沟;电缆沟cable cleat 线夹cable clip 电线夹cable connector 电缆接头cable coupler 电缆耦合器cable duct 电缆管道cable ducting 电缆管道;“线通”cable end box 电缆终端箱;电缆终端盒cable entry duct 电缆入线管cable extension reel 电线延伸卷筒cable gland 电缆索头cable joint 电缆接头cable locator 电缆探测器cable saddle 线鞍cable sealing 电缆封头cable terminal 电缆终端;电线接头cable termination 电缆终端;电线封端cable tray 线架cable trunking 线槽cable tunnel 电缆隧道cage 机厢cage floor 机厢地板cage operating panel 机厢操作掣板cage top control station 机厢顶控制掣板cage top railing 机厢顶栏杆calibration 校准call button 召唤按钮calorific value 热值calorifier 加热器Caltex Oil Hong Kong Limited 香港加德士有限公司cancellation of registration 取消注册cap 帽盖cap retaining ring 帽盖扣环capacitance meter 电容表capacitor 电容器capacitor bank 电容组合;电力电容器组car 机厢;车厢;车car apron 机厢挡板car buffer 机厢缓冲器car button 机厢按钮car canopy 机厢顶板car ceiling 机厢顶car controller 机厢控制器car dispatch 机厢调度car door 机厢门;车厢门car door hanger 机厢门吊架;机厢门悬挂装置car door lock 机厢门锁car door operator 机厢门控制器;机厢门“门机”car enclosure 机厢壁car entrance 机厢出入口car fan 机厢风扇car floor 机厢地板car frame 机厢架car levelling device 机厢调平装置car operating panel 机厢操作掣板car platform 机厢地台car position indicator 机厢位置指示器car push-button 机厢按钮car safety gear 机厢安全钳car signal light 机厢指示灯car sill 机厢地坎car sling 机厢吊架car sling attachment 机厢吊架附件car top 机厢顶car top emergency opening 机厢顶紧急门car top inspection device 机厢顶检查掣car top protection balustrade 机厢顶护栏car ventilation 机厢通风car wall 机厢壁carbon brush 碳刷carbon brush gear 碳刷装置carbon brush holder 碳刷架carbon dioxide detector 二氧化碳感应器carbon dioxide type fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器carburettor 化油器carburization 渗碳cargo compartment 载货间carriage 车厢;托架carrier 运载工具;托架carrying capacity 乘载重量carrying current 载流carrying-hauling rope 运载拖缆cartridge fuse 熔断器;熔断管cartridge fuse-link 熔断连杆管casing 套管;包壳cassette cooker 卡式石油气炉cast 铸造Castle Peak Power Company Limited [CAPCO] 青山发电有限公司Castle Peak Power Station 青山发电厂catalytic action 催化作用catalytic cracker 催化裂化器catalytic cracking 催化裂化catch 挡器;制动片category X circuit 第X类电路catenary wire 承力线cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统cavity 中空部分cavity wall 空心墙CB Bulletin 《CB期刊》CB Scheme CB体系CB Test Certificate CB测试证明书ceiling conduit outlet 天花板导管出口ceiling fan 吊扇ceiling rose 天花板灯线盒ceiling rose connector 天花板灯线盒接头ceiling suspension hook 天花吊钩cement 水泥cement bonded sand 水泥砂CENELEC Electronic Components Committee [CECC] 欧洲电工标准化委员会电子器件委员会central air-conditioning system 中央空调系统central chiller plant 中央冷冻水机组central control monitoring system 中央监控系统central transfer 中央转运centralized piped supply system for condenser cooling 集中式管道供应冷凝器冷却水系统centralized piped supply system for cooling towers 集中式管道供应冷却塔用水系统centre opening 中间开启centre-contact bayonet lampholder 中间触点卡口灯座centre-opening door 中分门centrifugal fan 离心式风扇centrifugal governor 离心式调速器certificate 证明书;证书Certificate in Electrical Engineering 电机工程学证书certificate of accreditation 审定证书certificate of registration 注册证明书Certificate of Roadworthiness 车辆宜于道路上使用证明书certificate of safety compliance 符合安全规格证明书Certificate of the Electrician or Electrical Fitter Upgrading Course 电工或电气打磨装配工进修课程证书certification authority 认证当局certification body 核证团体certification of design of installation 签发电力装置设计证书certification of work 签发工程证明书certify 发出证明书;核证;认证;验证chain 链条chain belt 链带chain block 链条滑车chain drive 链驱动chain sheave 链轮chain-driving machine 链驱动机chamfer 削角change-over device 转换器change-over selector 转换选择器change-over switch 转换掣channel 线沟;管道channel cover 沟盖;线槽护盖charged capacitor 荷电电容器charging rate 注入速率charging/make-up flow [reactor coolant system] 上充/补给水流量〔反应堆冷却剂系统〕Charpy test 摆锤式冲击测试charring 烧焦;炭化chassis 车身底盘;车盘;底盘chassis frame 底盘架构check meter 分表check valve 单向阀;止回阀Cheerwell Engineering Limited 展伟工程有限公司chemical filter 化学过滤器chemical form 化学形态chemical pump 化工用泵Chevalier (HK) Limited 其士(香港)有限公司chief operator 主操作员chilled water 冷却水chilled water pump 冷却水泵chiller 制冷机;冷冻机chimney 烟沟;烟China Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment 中国电工产品认证委员会China Light and Power Company, Limited [presently known as CLP Power Hong Kong Limited] 中华电力有限公司China Resources Petrochems (Group) Company Limited 华润石化(集团)有限公司Chinese Manufacturers' Association Testing and Certification Laboratories 香港中华厂商联合会检定中心chlorinated water 加有氯气的水chlorinator 加氯器chlorofluorocarbon [CFC] 含氯氟烃choke 扼流圈Chun Ming Engineering Company Limited 振明工程有限公司circuit 电路circuit arrangement 电路安排circuit category 电路类别circuit diagram 电路图circuit overload protection 电路过载保护circuit protective conductor 电路保护导体circuit-breaker 断路器;断路装置circular core 圆形线芯circulating fan 循环扇circulation mode 循环模式CKP Building Service Systems Limited 稼达机电工程有限公司clamp 夹子clamping device 夹紧装置;夹紧器件clamping nut 线夹螺帽;夹紧螺帽clamping plate 夹片clamping screw 夹紧螺丝clamping unit 夹紧器claplock cable clamp 拍扣式电缆线夹class X product 第X类产品cleaning plug 清除塞clearance 间隙clearance space 间隙空间clearance through air 穿过空间的间隙cleat 线夹client manager 客户经理clip fan 夹型风扇clogging precaution 预防堵塞的措施closed position 闭合位置closed-circuit television [CCTV] 闭路电视CLP Holdings Limited 中电控股有限公司CLP Power Hong Kong Limited [CLP] [formerly known as China Light and Power Company, Limited] 中华电力有限公司〔中电〕clutch 离合器clutch drum 离合器鼓轮clutch hydraulic fluid 离合器液压油clutch system 离合器系统coating 涂层;保护层coating material 涂盖物质;涂料code of practice 实务守则;工作守则Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Air Conditioning Installations 《空调装置能源效益守则》Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Electrical Installations 《电力装置能源效益守则》Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Lift and Escalator Installations 《升降机及自动梯装置能源效益守则》Code of Practice for Energy Efficiency of Lighting Installations 《照明装置能源效益守则》Code of Practice for Hong Kong LPG Industry Module 1--LPG Compounds and Cylinder Stores 《香港石油气业工作守则第1单元──石油气库及石油气瓶储存间》Code of Practice for Installation of Electrically Operated Sliding Gates, Sliding Glass Doors and Rolling Shutters 《电闸、电动玻璃门及电动卷闸装置操作守则》Code of Practice for the Electricity (Wiring) Regulations 《电力(线路)规例工作守则》Code of Practice for the Prevention of Legionnaires' Disease 《预防退伍军人病症工作守则》Code of Practice GU 05--Approval of Domestic Gas Appliances 《工作守则:气体应用指南之五──住宅式气体用具的批准》Code of Practice GU 09--Low Pressure Regulators for Supplying Gas from LPG Cylinders Having Less Than 40 Litres Water Capacity 《工作守则:气体应用指南之九──用以从容水量少于40升的石油气瓶供气的低压调压器》Code of Practice on Avoiding Danger from Gas Pipes 《避免气体喉管构成危险工作守则》Code of Practice on the Design and Construction of Builder's Lifts 《建筑工地升降机设计及建造实务守则》coefficient of heat transfer 传热系数coefficient of performance 性能系数cold leg 冷支路cold tail 不通电的引线collapsible gate 折迭门;折闸collar 垫圈collective control 集合控制collective effective dose equivalent 集体有效剂量当量collective selective control 集选控制collector plate 集尘板colour code 色标comb 梳件comb teeth 梳齿combined tank 组合箱combustible gas 可燃气体combustible goods 可燃物品combustible material 可燃材料combustion air 助燃空气commencement of operation 开始操作commercial kitchen 商用厨房commissioning 校验;试运行;完工测试;投入运作common antenna broadcast distribution system [CABD] 公共天线广播分配系统common connection 共同接头common control panel 共享掣板common lift pit 升降机共享井底坑common relay cabinet 共享继电器掣柜common trench 共享坑道common well 共享井道communal electrical installation 公用电力装置communication channel 通信途径;通信渠道communication link 通信联络渠道;通信联系装置Communication Task Force 沟通事宜专责小组communications system 通信系统commutator 换向器;整流器commutator induction motor 整流式感应电动机compact fluorescent lamp 紧凑型节能荧光灯;“悭电胆”company's installation 公司装置compartment 分隔间compensating chain 补偿链;平衡链compensating rope 补偿缆;平衡缆compensating rope chain 补偿缆链compensating rope sheave 补偿缆轮compensating sheave 补偿轮competent escalator worker 合资格的自动梯工人competent lift worker 合资格的升降机工人competent operator 合资格的操作员competent person 合资格的人;能胜任的人;胜任人士;主管人员competent worker 合资格人员complete function test 全面功能试验complete overhaul 全面大修component 组件;组件;成分component cooling water system 设备冷却水系统composite accessory 复合配件compound 化合物compound filling 化合物填料;绝缘胶compressed gas 压缩气体compressing tool 压挤工具compression clamp 压缩式线夹compression connector 压缩式连接器compression ignition engine 压燃式引擎compression joint 压缩式接头compression jointing tube 压缩式接管compression socket 压缩式插座compression termination 压缩式终接法compressor 压缩机compressor oil 压缩机油computer-controlled lift 计算机控制的升降机concealed gas pipe 隐蔽式气体喉管concealed pipe 隐蔽式喉管;暗喉concealed steel conduit 暗敷钢导管concentrator 集中器concentric main 同轴电线;同心干线Concord Oil (Hong Kong) Limited 协和石油(香港)有限公司condensate drain pan 冷凝水去水盘condensate drain pipe 冷凝水去水管condensate receiver 冷凝水收集器condensate water pan 冷凝水盘condenser 冷凝器;电容器condenser coil 冷凝盘管condensing system 冷却系统condition-based maintenance system 状态监察维修系统conditions of use 使用条件conductance 导率conductive mass 导电区conductive part 导电部分conductivity 导电性;导电程度conductor 导体conductor hole 导线孔conduit 导管conduit bend 导管弯位conduit joint 导管接头conduit system 导管系统cone 圆锥筒configuration 构形;构造conical seating 锥形支座connected with earth 与地接驳connecting device 连接器件connecting link 连接杆connecting rod 连结杆connection 接头;连接;接驳connection bar 连接铜片connection cabinet 接线掣柜connection unit 连接盒;接驳器connector 接头;连接器connector clamp 接头夹;接合夹connector unit 接合夹constant air volume 恒定风量;固定风量construction 构造;建造;结构construction approval 建造批准construction site 建筑工地construction works 建造工程Consultancy Study of Interconnection and Competition in the Electricity Supply Sector in Hong Kong 有关香港供电业的联网系统和竞争事宜顾问研究consumer 用户consumer unit 用户总掣连配电箱consumer's installation 用户装置consumer's wire 用户电线contact 触点contact angle 接触角contact pin 触脚contact travel 触点行程contact tube 导电铜管contactor 接触器contactor box 接触器箱contactor's contact 接触器触点container 贮存器;容器containment 安全壳containment airlock area 安全壳气闸区域containment building 安全壳厂房containment spray pump 安全壳喷淋泵containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统containment sump 安全壳地坑contingency plan 应急计划;应变计划continued supply 持续供应continuity 连续性continuity of electricity supply 电力的持续供应continuity test 连续性试验continuity tester 连续性试验器continuous gamma measurement result 连续伽马辐射测量结果continuous partition 连续分隔物continuous wave 连续波Contract Adviser 合约顾问Contract Adviser's Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 合约组〔机电工程署〕contract of apprenticeship 学徒训练合约contract of employment 雇用合约contractor business 工程承办商业务contractual obligation 合约订明的责任control 控制;调控〔电力〕;控制器;操纵装置control and instrumentation engineer 控制及仪器工程师control attachment 控制附件control box 控制箱control cabinet 控制掣柜control circuit device 控制电路器件control console 控制台control damper 调节风闸;调节风门control equipment 控制设备control gear 控制器control panel 控制板;控制掣板;控制掣箱control panel enclosure 控制掣箱外壳control resistor box 控制电阻箱control rod 控制杆;控制棒control rod drive mechanism 控制棒驱动装置control switch 控制电掣control system 控制系统control terminal 控制终端control valve 控制阀controller 控制器Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident 《及早通报核事故公约》conventional island 常规岛conversion of energy 能量转换;能量转化conveyance 运送;运载conveyor 输送器;输送机conveyor belt 输送带cooking range 柜炉coolant 冷却剂;冷却水cooling 冷冻;冷却cooling coil 冷却盘管cooling fan 散热风扇cooling system 散热系统;冷却系统cooling tower 冷却塔copper alloy wire 铜合金线copper conductor 铜导体copper connector clamp 铜接头夹copper lug 铜制线耳copper strip 铜带copper-clad aluminium conductor 包铜铝导体copper-sheathed cable 铜套电缆cord 软电线;绳cord anchorage 电线锚位cord electronic switch 拉线电子开关cord grip 线夹cord of flexible core 软芯线cord set 电线套件cord switch 拉线开关core 线芯core cooling 堆芯冷却core melt 堆芯熔化core temperature 堆芯温度corona discharge 电晕放电correction factor 校正因子corrective maintenance service 矫正性维修服务corrosion 侵蚀;腐蚀corrosion resistance 耐蚀性corrosion resistant material 防蚀物料corrosive atmosphere 腐蚀性大气corrosive salt 腐蚀性盐corrosive substance 腐蚀性物质corrugated polyvinyl chloride wind shutter 塑料波纹防风板Costing and Management Information System [CMIS] 成本及管理数据系统countermeasure 防护措施counterweight 对重装置;平衡锤counterweight buffer 对重缓冲器counterweight header 对重头counterweight runby 平衡锤标位counterweight screen 平衡锤护罩counterweight top clearance 对重顶间隙counterweight way 对重装置信道coupler 联接器;联接喉套;耦合器coupling 接头;联结器;联轴节;套管cover tile 盖瓦covering 罩cradle 托架craft certificate 工艺证书craft certificate in electrical engineering 电机工程工艺证书crane 起重机cranking handle 曲柄摇手crease 折缝creepage distance 沿面放电距离cremator 火化炉;焚化炉creosote 木馏油crossing pipe 横跨喉管crossing point 跨越点cross-linked polyethylene [XLPE] 交联聚乙烯cross-linked polyethylene cable 交联聚乙烯电缆;交联电缆crowbar 撬杆;“铁笔”crown sheet 顶板cryogenic gas 深度寒化气体;低温气体cubicle 开关柜cup 杯环current 电流current demand 电流需求量current distribution equipment 电流分配器具current intensity 电流强度current rating 电流额定值current regulator 电流调节器;稳流器current transformer 变流器;电流互感器current value 电流值current-carrying capacity 载流量current-carrying conductor 载流导体current-carrying contact 载流触点current-carrying pin 载流插脚current-limiting reactor 限流电抗器current-using equipment 用电器具Customer Liaison Group [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 客户联络委员会〔机电工程署〕customer satisfaction index 客户满意程度指标Customer Support Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 客户支持组〔机电工程署〕cut-off limit switch 停闸限位掣cut-off switch 断路开关cut-out 断路器cut-out control unit 断路控制组合cut-out fuse 断流熔断器cutting tool 切削工具cyclic load 周期性负荷cylinder 石油气瓶;缸;圆筒cylinder chamber 石油气瓶贮存室cylinder gland 油缸密封套cylinder ram 油缸柱塞cylinder vehicle 石油气瓶车cylinder wagon 石油气瓶车笔译实用词汇(D)dado 墙裙daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣damage 损毁damper 挡板damper linkage 风闸联动装置damper motor 风闸马达damping mat 阻尼垫dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器data transmission 数据传输DC/AC converter 直流电/交流电转换器dead 不带电dead weight 自重decanter 沉淀分取器declaration of conformity 符合标准声明decommissioning 解除运作;停止运作decompression chamber 减压室decorative lighting 装饰照明;灯饰deep bore well pump 深钻井泵defect liability period 故障修理责任期;保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪;故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御definite sequence 固定次序deflection 偏转;挠度deflector sheave 折向轮;导向轮defrost timer 防霜时间掣defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机deleterious substance 有害物质delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度delivery connection 出油接头delivery pressure 输出压力demand side management 用电需求管理demand side management agreement 用电需求管理协议demand side management programme 用电需求管理计划dent 凹痕dental instrument 牙科仪器dental scaler 洗牙具Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕deposition 沉积物depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子derust 除锈descale 清除氧化皮design current 设计电流design parameter 设计参数designated employee 指定雇员detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报deterioration 变质;变坏Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业标准device 器件;装置dewatering 脱水;排水diaphragm 膜片;隔板dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸diesel oil 柴油differential gasket 差速器衬垫differential lock 差速器锁differential oil 差速器机油diffuser 透光罩;扩散器dilute 稀释dim sum trolley 点心手推车dim transformer 光暗变压器diminution of value 减值dimmer 调光器;光暗掣;光暗器dip tube 液位探测管Diploma in Electrical Engineering 电机工程学文凭dipstick 量油尺direct current [DC] 直流电direct current control 直流控制direct current electric drive 直流电电力驱动direct current reactor 直流电抗器direct drive 直接驱动。
笔译复习文档1.重点词汇Promotional:推销的quote:报价secure:得到Terms of sale:销售条件Terms of payment:支付条款Quotation:报价Inquiry/enquiry 询价Letter of credit:信用证Irrevocable L/C:不可撤销信用证Confirmed L/C:保兑的信用证Transferable L/C:可转让的信用证Offer:报盘Firm offer:实盘non–firm offer:虚盘counter offer:还盘FOB: 离岸价CIF : 到岸价,运费及保险在内价C&F:运费在内价CF&C:运费,佣金在内价CIF&C:保险费,运费,佣金在内价Sales confirmation:销售确认书Delivery:递送,交付货物Up to the present.:到现在为止,迄今为止Expedite : 加速, 加快execute: 执行,完成. Prescribed: 指定的,规定的See to it.: 务必, 一定. stipulation : 条款, 协定Terms of the contract: 合同条款. Cash with order: 订货付款Cash against document(CAD): 贫单付款Cash on delivery (COD): 交货付款advance payment: 预付货款. installment payment: 分期付款Bill of exchange(draft):汇票Sight draft: 即期汇票Time draft: 远期汇票Clean draft: 光票Documentary draft: 跟单汇票Document against acceptance(D/A): 承兑交单Document against payment(D/P): 货款交单Limited liability company/ Co.Ltd=Company limited : 有限责任公司public limited company/ joint stock company/ cooperation limited: 服份有限司listed company/ public company: 上市公司township enterprise: 乡镇企业agency service: 代理服务transit trade/ carrying trade: 转口贸易bonded area: 保税区sales for commission: 佣金代理incorporated company: 股份有限公司corporate citizen: 企业公民procurement cost: 采购成本procurement price: 采购价格satisfaction index: 满意度指数export volume : 出口额chain store :连锁商店retail industry: 零售业Business philosophy: 经营理念Business tenet: 经营宗旨Market- orientation: 市场化Operating mechanism: 经营机制Operating principle: 经营准则Corporate governance: 法人治理Keep/ be (at) the cutting edge: 引领潮流Joint stock company: 股份制企业Business portfolio: 业务组合Commercial invoice: 商业发票Clean ocean bill of lading: 清洁海运提单Blank endorsed: 空白背书Memo: 备忘录Certificate of quality: 质量证明Certificate of origin: 产地证明Dispatch(+to): 发送Accountee: 开证人Beneficiary: 受益人Validity of the credit: 信用证有效期Full cable of credit: 电开信用证Clean L/C: 光票信用证Brief cable of credit: 简电开信用证Confirmed L/C: 保兑的信用证To amend L/C: 修改信用证Unconfirmed L/C: 不保兑的信用证revocable L/C: 可撤销的信用证Transferable L/C: 可转让信用证Inrevocable L/C: 不可撤销的信用证untransferable L/C: 不可转让信用证Sight payment L/C: 即期付款信用证reciprocal L/C: 对开信用证Usance L/C: 远期信用证revolving L/C: 循环信用证Documentary L/C anticipatory L/C: 预支信用证Trap/ form of credit: 信用证类型/形式Date of issue: 开证日期Terms of validity: 信用证有效期L/C amount: 信用证金额expiry date: 有效期限L/C number: 信用证号码Applicant: 开证申请人Advising bank: 通知行Opener: 开证人negotiating bank: 议付行issue bank: 开证行Confirming bank: 保兑行Paying bank: 付款行reimbursing bank: 偿付行Accepting bank: 承兑行Notifying bank: 通知行Transmitting bank: 转递行Duplicate: 副本Invoice value: 发票金额All risks : 综合险War risks : 战争险with Average(W.A): 基本险irrespective of : 不考虑不顾Total Loss Only(T.L.O): 全损险CIC=China Insurance Clause : 中国保险条款Free from Particular Average(F.P.A): 平安险With Particular Average(W.P.A): 水渍险T.P.N.D(Theft,Pilferage & Non-delivery): 偷窃及提货不着险Fresh and/ or Rain Water Damage Risks: 淡水雨淋险Shortage risks : 短量险Clash & Breakage Risks: 破损及破碎险Leakage Risks : 渗漏险Sweating & Heating Risks : 受潮受热险Taint of Odor Risks: 串味险Hook Damage Risks: 钩损险Rust Risk: 锈损险Breakage or Packing Risks: 包装破裂险S.R.C.C(Strikes,Riots,Civil Commotions: 罢工暴动民变险次重点信头:Letter Head参考编号:Reference Namber信内地址:Inside Address经办人:Attention Line称呼:Salutation事由:Subject Line正文:Body of the Letter结束语:Complimentary Close签名:Signature信函处理人代号:Initials附件:Enclosure抄送:Carbon Copy Notation附言:postscriptThe commercial counselors office: 商务参赞处The Embassy of the People's Republic of China in……中国驻……大使馆avail oneself of something:充分利用某物Business line:产品的分类,种别,经营范围Upon receipt of:一收到……就out of line : 不符合make:(产品的)牌子,类型,型号the case:事实come to terms:达成协议long-standing : 长期存在的at one's earliest convenience: 尽快metric ton : 公吨comply with : 遵从,服从as follow : 如下gunny bag : 麻包in favor of : 以……为收款人stock: 现货,存货on hand:现有,在手头effect:使发生,引起,实现approval:同意,赞成Cannot but :只好,不得不Lodge a claim against sb: 向某人提出索赔recourse: 救助对象be apt to do: 易于做有做……得倾向misjudge: 对……形成错误概念unit7trust company : 信托公司investment company: 投资公司consulting company: 咨询公司parent company: 母公司transnational company/ multinational company: 跨国公司subsidiary company/ daughter company/ controlled company/ constituent company/ associated company/ underlying company: 子公司solely foreign-funded enterprise: 外方独资企业commission: 调试part and component: 零部件associate: 同事,员工in-kind support: 实物支持/赞助/帮助/物品procure: 获得采购franchise store : 特许商店franchiser/franchisor: 特许者,特许授权人FMGG=Fast Moving Consumer Goods: 快熟消费品top performer: 最佳企业/ 演员/ 运动员/ 球员MNC= multinational corporation: 跨国公司Integration/ Integrated: 一体化Listed/ Public: 上市的pursuant to/ In accordance with: 依据H share: H股股票issue/Float: 发行total capital stock: 总股本Hold: 持股Pipeline transportation: 管道运输synthetic: 合成monomer: 单体Polymer: 聚合物Intermediate: 中间产品Holding/ Controlling: 控股Equity participation: 参股Subsidiary: 子公司Branch: 分公司assets: 资产synergy/ Integration: 整合。
英语笔译常用词语手册英语笔译常用词语手册可能包括以下内容,但请注意,这只是一个示例,实际的手册可能会根据特定的翻译需求和领域有所不同:一、常见机构1. the United Nations (UN) 联合国2. the European Union (EU) 欧盟3. the World Trade Organization (WTO) 世界贸易组织4. the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 国际货币基金组织5. the World Bank 世界银行二、常见国际组织与机构1. the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 北大西洋公约组织2. the Organization of American States (OAS) 美洲国家组织3. the African Union (AU) 非洲联盟4. the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 东南亚国家联盟5. the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 独立国家联合体三、常见国际会议1. the World Cup 世界杯2. the Olympic Games 奥运会3. the General Assembly 大会4. the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 联合国环境与发展大会5. the G8 Summit G8峰会四、常见国际关系词汇1. Diplomacy 外交2. Embassy 大使馆3. Consulate 领事馆4. Protocol 礼仪,条约5. Alliance 联盟,同盟6. Ceasefire 停火,停战7. Sanctions 制裁8. Recognition 承认9. Denial 否认10. Alliance 结盟,联盟,条约这只是一份示例,实际上还有更多的常用词语和短语需要翻译人员掌握。
翻译硕士CATTI 笔译常用词汇汉译英(教育)陪读be companion to sb in study听课attend a class or lecture学风style of study学分制credit system走读生nonresident student博士后post-doctoral进修班class for further studies特困生the most needy student学杂费tuition fee and miscellaneous charges毕业设计graduation project大专学历a college graduate德才兼备combine political integrity with professional competence定向培养provide training to selected students定向招生recruit students from selected organizations or regions; enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas动手能力the ability of practice岗位培训in-service/on-the-job training高等教育higher/postsecondary education高考移民NCEE migrant (NCEE: National College Entrance Examination)国情教育education about China’s conditions积累知识accumulate knowledge基础教育basic/elementary education寄宿学校boarding school家庭教育education in the home家政教育education in home economics教师队伍contingent of teachers教书育人impart knowledge and educate people教学实习field practice/internship教育方针educational policy教育使命educational mission教育资源resources for education就近上学provide for schools within easy walking distance 开除学籍expel from school民办公助run by local people and subsidized by the state 民办教师community-sponsored teacher民办教育non-government funded education抛砖引玉throw a sprat to catch a whale品学兼优excellency in character and learning启发式教学heuristic teaching全民教育education for all人才交流personnel exchange人才流失brain drain死记硬背memorize things mechanically素质教育quality-oriented education/quality education缩短学制shorten the period of schooling特殊教育special education文化程度educational level文化传承cultural continuity文化断层cultural dislocation文化交流cultural exchanges文教事业cultural and educational undertakings文房四宝four treasures of the study (writing brush, inkstick, inkstone and paper) 希望工程Hope Project希望小学Hope Primary School小留学生parachute kids/parachute children信、达、雅faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance学海无涯boundless sea of learning学术机构academic institution学习型社会learning society学习知识acquire knowledge学以致用study knowledge to apply it终身教育lifelong education重点学科key disciplines助学制度subsidy system尊师重教respect teachers and value education义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education择优录取merit-based enrollment正面教育positive education知识老化outdating of one’s knowledge大学生创业university students’innovative undertakings非学历教育non-degree education互动式教育interactive teaching教育信息化apply IT to education文明礼貌月Socialist Ethics and Courtesy Month思想的独创originality of the idea学科带头人academic leader招收择校生recruit students who select their schools复合型人才personnel with interdisciplinary knowledge and well-rounded abilities; interdisciplinary talents尊重学生人格respect the dignity of students传统教学方式traditional way of teaching定向培训培训training for specific posts; job-oriented training海外优秀人才overseas personnel of high caliber集体主义教育collectivism education教师资格认定teacher qualification accreditation教学方法创新innovation in pedagogy教育体制改革reform of the educational system社会价值观念social values社会力量办学run schools by non-government sectors思想道德素质ideological and ethical standards提高教学水平raise teaching standards远程教育机构distance education institution振兴教育事业revitalize education职业技术教育vocational and technical education中等专业学校secondary specialized school高校最低录取线minimum scores for university entrance requirements计算机辅助教学computer-assisted instruction学位评定委员会academic degrees evaluation committee学历、学位互认mutual recognition of academic credentials and degrees联合国翻译训练班UN Translation and Interpretation Training Course农业实用技术培训training through various practical agricultural courses教师教学质量评估instruction performance quality assessment scheme高等职业技术院校higher vocational and technical institutions循序渐进的教学方法progressive teaching method中央广播电视大学China Central Radio and TV University (CCRTVU)聪明才智得到充分发挥bring the talent and creativity into full play等值、等效、功能对等equivalent value, equivalent effect and functional equivalence国家重点科技攻关项目National Key Scientific and Technological Project有中国特色的教育体系educational system with Chinese characteristics教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来education should be geared to the needs of modernization, of the world and of the future人文社会科国家重点研究基地National Key Research Center for Social Sciences四书(《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》)the Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Confucian Analects, and The Works of Mencius)五经(《诗经》、《尚书》、《易经》、《礼记》、《春秋》)the Five Classics (The Book of Poetry/Songs, The Book of History, The Book of Changes, The Book of Rites, and The Spring and Autumn Annals)身教胜于言教。
Example is always more efficacious than precept.师傅领进门,修行在个人。
Masters initiate the apprentices, but their skills depend on their own efforts.我们应鼓励、支持和规范社会力量办学、中外合作办学。