2020版英语高考新攻略大一轮课标 63页PPT

第一部分必修四Unit 3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．As long as you have direct(直接的)control over your goal，you have a much higher chance of success.2．The boy was sliding (滑行)on the ice，but suddenly he lost his balance and fell down.3．She is whispering (低语)to him with a mysterious expression on her face.4．You have calm，controlled and relaxed gestures (姿势)，and then you will be seen as someone that is confident.5．The learner of a second language has many difficulties to overcome (克服)．6．His parents are convinced (相信)of the fact that their son always focuses his mind on his study.7．Can you give us a detailed description of the contents (所含之物)of your lost wallet?8．There were many occasions (时刻) when the team could win，but they were not so lucky.Ⅱ.单句改错1．His arguments sound convinced but they're only based on theory.convinced→convincing 2．Those who are content to their present situations will surely make no more advances in life.to→with3．He went to the direction of the village，for the children wanted to draw pictures under his direction.第一个to→in4．With the electricity being cut off，all the machines had to stop working.being去掉5．We shouldn't complain about being poor because many families are much badly off than we are.badly→worse6．One of natives speaks English fluently as if he is an Englishman.is→were7．I find it quite astonished that none of you like the play.astonished→astonishing8．The mother asked her son to behave himself in that occasion.in→onⅢ.教材与语法填空As 1.an outstanding humourous actor，Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of 2.silent (silence) films.He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed，so they could feel more content 3.with their lives.His charming character，the little tramp，was well－known all over the world.It was a poor and 4.homeless(home) person wearing large trousers，worn-out shoes 5.and a small round black hat，and 6.carrying (carry) a walking stick. Social failure as the little tramp was，he was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination 7.to overcome(overcome) alldifficulties and being kind to others when they were unkind to him.In the famous film The Gold Rush，Chaplin 8.managed(manage) to make the sad situation 9.entertaining(entertain) by using nonverbal humour-eating a boiled shoe.Such is Charlie Chaplin，loved and remembered as a great actor 10.who could inspire people with great confidence.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went camp in a mountainous area.Look up at the stars，Sherlock Holmes whispered，“Watson，when you look at that beautifully sky，what do you think of？”Watson replied to，“I think of how short life and how long the universe has lasted.”“No，no Watson！”Holmes said.“What do you really think of？”Watson tried again.“I think we are much smaller com paring with the sky.”“Try again，Watson！”said Holmes.Watson tried the third time.“I think of how cold the universe is and how warm people can be on their beds.”Holmes joking said，“Watson，you should be thinking that someone has stole our tent！”答案：Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went campcamping in a mountainous area. LookLookingup atthe stars，Sherlock Holmes whispered，“Watson，when you look at that beautifullybeautifulsky，whatdo you think of？”Watson replied to ，“I think of how short life ∧isand how long the universe has lasted.”“No，no，Watson！”Holmes said.“What do you really think of？”Watson tried again.“I think we are much smaller comparingcomparedwith the sky.”“Try again，Watson！” said Holmes.Watson tried theathird time.“I think of how cold the universe is andhow warm people can be onin their beds.”Holmes jokingjokinglysaid，“Watson，you should bethinking that someone has stolestolenour tent！”Ⅴ.话题微写作1．有时，我们会见到一些在社会上很失败的人。

[话题单词]1．culture n．文化2．racism n．种族歧视3．federal adj. 联邦的，联邦政府的4．legal adj. 法律的，法定的，合法的，正当的5．influence v t./n. 影响6．abolish v t. 废除，取消7．custom n．习俗8．locate v．使……坐落于9．location/position n．位置10．minister n．牧师，部长11．policy n．政策，方针；保险单12．restriction n．限制；限定；约束13．unconditional adj. 无条件的，无保留的，绝对的14．principle n．原则，原理，观念15．aggressive adj. 侵略的，好攻击的；有进取心的[话题短语]1．be divided into分成2．with a population of有……的人口3．consist of/be made up of由……组成4．cultural symbols文化标志5．cultural background文化背景6．at a distance of在……的距离7．way of life生活方式8．settle down定居9．follow a custom遵循习俗10．culture shock文化冲击11．a complicated social phenomenon复杂的社会现象12．social status社会地位13．make it a rule to do sth.做某事成为规定14．live in harmony和谐生活15．sentence sb.to death判某人死刑16．sense of responsibility责任感[话题佳句]1．It is the first time that I have gone to America.I believe that I could communicate with Americans fluently.那是我第一次到美国。

第一部分必修三Unit 3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The boys wandered(徘徊)around the town with nothing to do.2．Why should I say sorry when it's not my fault(过错)?3．The girl is staring (盯着)at the stranger with her eyes wide open.4．Would you like to enjoy the scenes (景色；风光)in the mountains with me?5．The reason he gave to account (说明)for his absence was unbelievable.6．When we send a letter or a postcard，we have to put stamps on the envelope (信封)or on the card.7．I am interested in western culture，and love reading English novels(小说)．8．It's very important to keep in mind as many English words and phrases (短语)as possible.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He is always polite.He is a man of good manner.manner→manners2．His illness accounts of his absence.of→for3．Cowles loved the strory and bought it on spot.spot前加the4．When we wanted to go through the forest，we found ourselves losing.losing→lost5．You can take everything whatever you like.去掉everything或去掉whatever6．—You feel tired.—On contrary，I am relaxed.on后加the7．There is a chance he will attend the important meeting.chance后加that8．It is the children who is making so much noise in the garden.第二个is→areⅢ.教材与语法填空Sailing home Henry,1.an American businessman，found himself 2.carried (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.3.When he was just about to give himself up，he was spotted by a ship and so he landed in London by accident.4.Hungry (hunger) and alone，he walked on the streets of the city when he was 5.unexpectedly(unexpected) called into a mansion，where two rich brothers，Oliver and Roderick，gave him a letter and told him not to open it 6.until two o'clock of the day. Not 7.knowing (know) it was a million pound bank note，Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him 8.because/as he was in rags and looked depressed.Then，to the surprise of everybody，he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal.9.On seeing the note，all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their 10.best (well) to please Henry.Don't you think it's the most incredible tale in the world?Ⅳ.教材与短文改错With the envelope in hand，Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal.The waiter told him the meal will cost him a tiny bit.After eat his first order，Henry asked for much of the same.When Henry opened the letter，he was surprised to find it was a million pound bank note but the owner and the waiter were shocked.They couldn't believe Henry who was of rags could be such rich.After knowing that the bill is genuine，the owner thanked for Henry and asked him to forget the bill.The owner，hostess and waiter all bowed together while Henry left.答案：With the envelope in∧hishand ，Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal.Thewaiter told him the meal willwould cost him a tiny bit.After eateatinghis first order，Henry asked formuchmoreof the same.When Henry opened the letter，he was surprised to find it was a million poundbank note butandthe owner and the waiter were shocked.They couldn't believe Henry who wasof in rags could be suchsorich.After knowing that the bill iswasgenuine，the owner thanked forHenry and asked him to forget the bill.The owner，hostess and waiter all bowed together whilewhen/asHenry left.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．马克·吐温(1835—1910)生于美国Missouri。

第一部分选修八Unit 3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Many workers said they couldn't bear (忍受)the long hours.2．A marriage provides a safe and stable (安定的) home for the husband and wife.3．More than 100,000 people died per year because of passive (被动的)smoking.4．In my opinion，only by facing difficulties bravely and seizing (抓住)opportunities can one succeed.5．Leave a basin of water outside in freezing (严寒的) weather，and it will soon be covered with ice.6．What criteria (标准)are used for assessing a student's ability?7．He's too young to distinguish (区分)right from wrong，and needs your guidance.8．That girl tapped (轻敲)her fingers on the desk impatiently.9．She has such a(n) innocent (无辜的)face that I find it hard to believe anything bad of her.10．We all have an expectation (期待)that he can pass the driving test next week.Ⅱ.单句改错1．The sound of seagulls called in his happy memories of his childhood.in→up2．When you come to school，please visit my office for your convenience.for→at3．We tried in vain to reach you last night.Was your phone out of the order？去掉the4．The new government must set out finding solutions to the country' economic problems.out→about5．Seize the chance and you will regret it.and→or/otherwise6．I think you sbould be caution about giving your address to strangers.caution→cautious 7．I feel honored to have the chance to live，work and associate for them.for→with8．Distinguishing for its diligence and courage，the Chinese Nation has attracted the attention from the world.Distinguishing→DistinguishedⅢ.教材与语法填空When the writer called up her mother in the countryside 1.on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that the snakes 2.seemed(seem) to have made their home there.The writer felt proud and considered 3.it a chance for her to distinguish herself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 4.researching (research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be easily caught.5However，her first two plans were not successful.As 6.a result，she had to attempt a 7.third time，which helped her fulfill her aim 8.successfully (success)．9.Pressed (press) by her friends and relations，she decided to send her 10.invention(invent) to the patent office to getrecognition for her successful idea.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Alexander Graham Bell born in 1847 in Scotland.When he was young，his family moves to Boston，USA.His mother was almost entire deaf.After that，he became interested in help deaf people communicate and in deaf education.He found that by pressing his lips against his mother’s forehead，he could make the bones move in so a way that she could understand that he was saying.It was his exploring around problems and his dynamic spirit which led to his inventions.What’s more，he was in the truth a continuing searcher.I improved the quality of everybody’s life by finding much practical solutions.答案：Alexander Graham Bell ∧wasborn in 1847 in Scotland.When he was young，his familymoves moved to Boston，USA.His mother was almost entireentirelydeaf.After that，he became interested inhelphelpingdeaf people communicate and in deaf education.He found that by pressing his lips againsthis mother’s forehead，he could make the bones move in sosucha way that she could understandthat what he was saying.It was his exploring around problems and his dynamic spirit whichthatled to hisinventions.What’s more，he was in the truth a continuing searcher.IHeimproved the quality ofeverybody’s life by finding muchmanypractical solutions.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．随着科学技术的发展，很多新发明使我们的日常生活更加轻松、便捷。

第一部分必修五Unit 2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It is not necessary for parents to arrange (安排)everything for their children.2．It is thought that the scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description (描述)．3．Before starting the new service，the company carried out a nationwide(全国范围的)opinion poll.4．We spent the days sightseeing (观光)and the evenings sitting in the bars drinking the local wine.5．He was unwilling(不乐意)to face the fact that he had failed the exam.6．If two people or groups are in conflict(冲突)，they have had a serious disagreement or argument and have not yet reached an agreement.7．Difficult though the task was，they managed to accomplish (完成)it in time.8．To clarify (澄清)something means to make it easier to understand，usually by explaining it in more details.Ⅱ.单句改错1．My husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.arranged后加for 2．To his delighting，he got the first place in the maths exam.delighting→delight3．Rainbow Valley is great tourist attraction，drawing many visitors every year.is后加a 4．Please come and see me for your convenience.for→at5．This population consists birds，bats，frogs，snakes，etc.consists后加of6．The library is divided of different zones.of→into7．It is strange that he knows so much about me.knows→(should)know8．The old man has been fired and now a young man takes place.take后加hisⅢ.教材与语法填空If you study British history，you may find the country went 1.through several different names.The first name England referred to England and Wales,2.but when the two countries joined Scotland in the seventeenth century，the name Great Britain 3.was given (give)to represent the country.4.With the joining of Northern Ireland，the country got the name the United Kingdom,5.which was shown to the world in a new flag 6.called (call) the Union Jack.Of 7.the four countries，England is the rgest (large) and is divided into three zones：the South，the North and the Midlands.9.Its capital London，which has been influenced by some invaders，like the Romans，the Vikings，the Anglo－Saxons and the Normans，is the greatest 10.historical(history) treasure of all with its museums，art collections，theatres，parks and buildings.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Worry about the time available ，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.Her first delightful was going to the Tower.It built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066.Therefore ，the building had expanded around it.It is remained part of a royal palace and prison combined.To my great surprise ，Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels guarded by special royal soldiers ，that still wore the four －hundred －year －old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ on special occasions.She finishes the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace ，the Queen's house in London.Oh ，she had so many to tell her friends!答案： Worry Worriedabout the time available ，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.Her first delightful delight was going to the Tower.It ∧wasbuilt long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066.Therefore However ，the building buildingshad expanded around it.It is remained part of aroyal palace and prison combined.To my hergreat surprise ，Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewelsguarded by special royal soldiers ，that whostill wore the four －hundred －year －old uniform of thetime of Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ on special occasions.She finishes finishedthe day by looking at the outside ofBuckingham Palace ，the Queen's house in London.Oh ，she had so many muchto tell her friends!Ⅴ.话题微写作1．英国的全称是“大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国”，它由英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰四个国家组成，其中英格兰是四个国家中面积最大的一个。

第一部分必修一Unit 2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Go straight(直接地)down the road until you come to the English language school.2．The store is three blocks(街区) away.It is very convenient for us to buy things.3．He hated being in the army because he had to obey commands(命令)．4．Man's dream of making a space voyage(航行) finally came true.5．The identity(身份) of the killer is still a complete mystery.6．Even though he lives alone，he owns two apartments(公寓)．7．The Smiths have lived in London for ten years，so they speak with a London accent(口音)．8．If you want to improve your reading skill，you should have a large vocabulary(词汇量) first.Ⅱ.单句改错1．He was based his conclusions on the evidence given by the captured prisoners.去掉based 前的was2．She studied eight foreign languages but was fluent at only six of them.at改为in3．This is his only request that the room is cleaned after being used.第二个is改为be4．She has good command of the German language after years of hard work.good前加a 5．A recent study has come up an unexpected conclusion that the African elephant should be divided into two different species.up后加with6．Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because of she thought it was too hard.去掉of7．Oil must be made full use to serve the people e后加of8．After 25 years，she has changed without recognition.without→beyondⅢ.教材与语法填空At the end of the 16th century, English was mostly spoken by people from England. They were native speakers.Today, the largest number of people 1.learning(learn) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2.as their foreign language.3．The English language 4.has changed(change) quite a lot over the last centuries. Old English sounded more like German for it 5.was based(base) on German，but modern English sounds 6.more(much) like French than German 7.because those who ruled England spoke French. Two people had great effects 8.on the English changes. 9.One was Samuel Johnson，who wrote his dictionary；the other was Noah Webster, who wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language, 10.which gave American English its own identity.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTSWhat is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain，the US，Canada，Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe it or not，there is no such things as standard English. Many people believe the English spoke on TV and the radio is standard English. This is why in the early days of radio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. Therefore，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way which people speak.When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”，it is called dialect.Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak a littledifferent.Geography also played a part in making dialects. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people in the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. Although many Americans move a lot of, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.答案：STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTSWhat is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain，the US，Canada，Australia, India and NewZealand? Believe it or not，there is no such thingsthingas standard English. Many people believe theEnglish spokespoken on TV and the radio is standard English. This is whybecausein the early days ofradio，those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. ThereforeHowever，on TVand the radio you will hear differences in the way ∧in which 或whichthat或which people speak.When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”，it is called ∧adialect.Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak a littledifferentdifferently.Geography also playedplaysa part in making dialects. When Americans moved from one place toanother, they took their dialects with them. So people infromthe mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. Although many Americans move a lot of ，they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．目前，英语在我们的生活中起着重要作用。