读写任务基本写作模板及练习

读写任务型写作,主要有两种writing styles,即:读记叙文写议论文:读议论文写记叙文。

整篇文章由转述+表述(己述)构成,它充分展示考生的概括能力和语言能力.I.请阅读下面段落,概括全篇,并找出与之搭配的概括技巧。

Skill 1:Omit(省略) the detailsSkill 2 : Omit the repetitionsSkill 3: Omit the exampleSkill 4:Use general(概括性) words instead of specific(具体的) wordsSkill 5:Put the main points of a dialogue in indirect speech1.You can think of a way to manage your temper. Here are the tips:1)We should try to calm down and figure out what we are really upset about.2)Keep a diary. It can help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.3)We can try to talk with our best friends to release stressful emotions.概括:_______________________________________________________________2. Nowadays more and more teenagers try to be more independent from their parents and sometimes become very rebellious. They always want to wear long and strange hair style, which their parents complain about a lot. They also spend too much time on the Internet and playing computer games.概括:_______________________________________________________________3. Kate looked at Paul disapprovingly, ―You put too much salt on your food, Paul. It’s not at all good for you!‖ Paul put down his knife and frowned, ‖Why on earth not! If you didn’t have salt on your food it would taste awful…like eating wood or sand…just imagine bread without salt in it概括:________________________________________________________________4. She bought a lot of vegetables such as cabbage, carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, potatoes and some eggs. She intended to invite all his friends for her birthday party at the weekend.概括:__________________________________________________________________ Suggested answer:1. Skill 3;There are many tips for you to manage your temper as follows.2.Skill 1;Nowadays there is an increasing tendency that more and more teenagers try to behaveindependently and differently.3.Skill 5;Kate asked Paul not to use too much salt on his food and told him many advantages ofit.4.Skill 4;To hold her birthday party at the weekend, she bought a lot of vegetables.II.请阅读下面文章,用30 个词左右概括全篇内容。

任务型写作参考范文：I. 记叙文Peter found water running out of a tap but turned a blind eye to it, while Mary, a girl with a sense of duty, took a different attitude and rushed to turn it off.I don’t think highly of what Peter has done. The reason why I am against his behavior is that I believe only those who pay attention to small things around them can do something great in the future.Unfortunately, in our daily life, we tend to ignore many small things. For example, when we go out of the classroom, we just leave the lights and computers on without turning them off; when we have meals, we often use disposable chopsticks and constainers; when we throw away rubbish, we don’t bother to classify them according to whether it can be recycled or not.The above are just a few things that show how careless we are about small things. So it is high time that the school authority concerned took steps to establish a sound system to help students develop a strong sense of responsibility.II. 说明文Dear Li Ping,I’m glad that you trust me so much and tell me your true feeling. Now I’ve read an article which says that it is important to be friendly to yourself first and then to others, and gives a few tips, such as forgiving yourself, realizing your virtues and not comparing with others.As is known to all, no one is perfect, and everone has their own strength and weakness, so if you fall behind others in some aspects, it’s natural and there’s nothing so serious as for you to feel frustrated. I know you’re worried about your study because you’ve not got as good results as some of your classmates in the exams, but that’s not the most important, so long as you try your best, I’m sure you’ll make progress. Besides, you have your own virtues which some others don’t have. For example, you play basketball better than many other students in our school, and you also play the guitar well. How we envy you!So never feel discouraged if you fall bebind others in your study, and be sure you are good at many other aspects.With the best wishes!Yours truly,Wang YanIII.议论文1. Colors and Our LivesAccording to the passage, colors play an important role in our life. They reflect our personality and emotions and different colors have different influences on human beings.Among all the colors, I like green and white best because green is the color of nature, health and life while white symbolizes purity, cleanliness, and kindness.In our daily life, we can see that colors are used in every field. During the Olympic Games, every athlete wears his team clothes whose colors are similar to his country. That is what colors bring to us—the symbol of our nation. When seeing the red color on our Chinese Olympic team clothes, we will think of our national flag, our motherland and our identity. The 1.3 billion people in our country are then connected together by the red color.Due to their effects, colors can also influence our study. To arouse our spirits, we can use some bright and light colors on some things that we will see, such as memos on the desks, note books and book covers. Moreover, we can use labels of different colors to sort out reference materials of different subjects. And we can keepa small green plant on our desk to help relax our eyes and minds.2.The passage tells us more and more people are likely to spend the “golden week” in a less strenuous way with what Zhou Jijun said and did. A director called Wang Qi yang also did something to prove it.Nowadays, more and more people like to travel on National Days which usually has at least 5 days off, because they think it “golden week”to relax. Generally speaking, its advantage can be easily seen as follows. For one thing, there is no doubt that they can find more friends together because of the holiday. For another, there are more attractive activities in the places of interest. But every coin has two sides and its negative aspects can’t be ignored, either. First, it’s very difficult for people to buy tickes for any transportation when so many people go out for travel at the same time. Second, people usually can’t get the equal service as they had expected. Third, after they get back from their travel, they often find them get into some trouble. For example, they feel so tired that they can’t concentrate on their future work.In my opinion, the “golden week” is a good period to help me out of those tiring work. I can spend it in sleeping, watching TV, going shopping and so on. So why travel otside? Just stay at home and you also can enjoy yourselves.。

非常实用的高考英语“读写任务”写作模板【对比观点题型】（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

(写作步骤：1．有一些人认为……；2．另一些人认为……；3．我的看法……。

)The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）. What is more, ③-------------(理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (Besides), ⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (Finally), ⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。

高三读写任务写作专题练习一(1) 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Different people hold different views on success・ Some think that one is successful if he makes a great deal of money. Some argue that success means holding an important government post. Sti 11 others bel ieve that whoever has got high academic title is successful.A case of success is Marie Curie who was born in Warsar, Po1 and on November 7, 1867・She was only 8 when her eldest sister caught typhus and died・ That death was fol lowed 3 years later by the death of her mother. The surviving family members struggled against a difficult life. However, her personal losses didn，t block her academic success. After graduating at the age of 15, Marie hoped to get advanced education and attended Sorbonne, whore she realized that neither her math or science background nor her technical ability equaled that of her fellow students. Refusing to let go of her goals, she was determined to overcome these drawbacks through hard work. Yet, little money stood in the way of her degree pursuing. Fortunately, senior scientists recognized her ability and helped her out by awarding a scholarship・ Marie finished first in her master" s degree in physics and second in math the following year.【写作内容】以约30词概括短文的要点；然后以约120词设想自己多年后的成功，并包扌舌如下要点：1)描述白己的成功：2)总结说明自己成功的原因；3)自己成功后打算如何回馈家人和社会。

一篇完整的读写任务型写作，应该包括三部分，即概括、正文、结尾。

1、概括：文章第一段为概括段，根据阅读材料的体裁和内容，一般用一两句话，约30个词进行提炼归纳原材料的中心主题。

2、正文：这部分要根据写作内容要点来分段，一般写作内容有几个要点就分几段，而且，每段的主题句最好放在段首，然后用一些支撑句进行必要的拓展，即主题句+拓展内容。

3、结尾：可以是总结，也可以是强调主题中心句等。

（一）如何写好概括记叙文的概括先通过阅读材料，找出所给材料的六要素，再按一定的逻辑关系将六要素串联起来，组成能体现文章中心的一两句话，如：何时（when）何地（where）谁（who）做了什么事情（what），结果怎样（how）或为什么会这样（why）。

用最简练的语言来说明故事讲述了什么，不能拖泥带水讲细节，而且最好讲出故事给你的启示或其中的一个道理。

注意人称和时态（一般原文用是什么时态，概括就用什么时态）的使用。

切忌罗列细节或掺入个人思想。

例1：阅读下面短文，然后以约30个词概括其内容要点。

After graduating from college, I decided to try for a job at a radio station, and then I would become a sports announcer. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station, but got turned down every time.Seeing I was disappointed, my mother said, “Everything happe ns for the best. If you keep on trying, one day something good will happen. You’ll realize that it wouldn’t have happen if not for that previous disappointment.”In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldn’t risk hiring an inexperiencedper son. “Go to small towns to find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she suggest.So I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer. So I was refused. As I left his office, I ask aloud, “How can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station”Suddenly MacArthur asked, “What did you say about sports Do you know anything about football” Then he let me stand before a microphone and asked me to broad cast an imaginary game.The program director was satisfied with me and I became a sports announcer the next day. Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother’s words would come to my mind.分析:1、这是一篇记叙文，概括前需找出：（1）谁？the writer/author（2）干了什么事？failed lots of times in looking for a job（3）结果如何？felt very disappointed（4）经验教训his mother inspired him to keep on, and he succeeded at last2、然后用自己的话将上述要点表达出来，便是本文概要。

“读写任务”议论文写作导练(一)阅读下面这篇短文，按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called ―great‖ mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that t he length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China’s first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dyna sty (221 BC—206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken aw ay to build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base. [写作内容]1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；2)然后以约120个词就“如何保护我国的文化遗产”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：a)你是如何看待我国的文化遗产遭到破坏的现象的？b)保护文化遗产有何意义；c)保护我国的文化遗产的建议。

读写任务写作基本模板记叙文写作第一段：1）The story/ The news/ The passage/ The proverb is about…2）The writer mainly tells us that…，whic h…3）According to the passage/ the writer…4) The story teaches us that we should…第二段：1）After reading the story, I am deeply moved by the hero, who reminds me of my mother…2）I have a similar experience at one time, too.3）The story remind me of another story that happened to my friend. One day, my friend was on my way toschool when his bike was broken…第三段：1）Through this experience, I have learned that we should help each other in our daily life.2）As for me/ Personally, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem, only in this way canwe build a harmonious society in the future.结尾段：In a word/ Al l in all/ In conclusion/ To sum up…议论文写作第一段：1）From this passage, we can make a conclusion that2）From the passage, we know that…3）From what is mentioned above, we know…第二段：1）Some people believe that…2）Those who support it say that…3）As is known to all/ As we all know, …第三段：1）This idea sounds right but is actually wrong2）Other people think that…3）Those who don’t agree with it think that…第四段：Personally/ In my opinion/ In my view/ From my point of view/ I agree with the former/ latter opinion.。