菲翔维修保养手册20140124

Engine Oil, Cooling SystemThe oil and filter should be changed every 6 months or 12,000 km (7,500miles), whichever comes first. Under severe driving conditions, they should be changed every 3 months or 6,000 km (3,750 miles). See page 126 for a description of severe driving conditions.Cooling SystemChecking the Engine Coolant LevelCheck the level of the engine coolant by looking at the radiator reserve tank next to the air cleaner housing.If the level is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the coolingsystem for leaks. This coolant should always be a mixture of 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.Always use Genuine Honda Anti-freeze/Coolant. The cooling system contains many aluminum compo-nents which can corrode if an improper antifreeze is used. Some antifreeze, even though labeled as safe for aluminum parts, may not provide adequate protection.MaintenanceMAX MINRESERVE TANKCooling SystemAdding Engine CoolantIf the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.2. Turn the radiator cap counter-clockwise, without pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cooling system.3. Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.4. The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck Add coolant if it is low.5. Put the radiator cap back on.Tighten it fully.6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank.Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.MaintenanceRADIATOR CAPRESERVE TANKCooling SystemDo not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your car's cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine compo-nents.Replacing Engine Coolant The cooling system should becompletely drained and refilled with new coolant according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule. Only use recommended antifreeze.Draining the coolant requires access to the underside of the car. Unless you have the tools and knowledge,you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.1. Slide the heater temperature control lever to maximum heat.Open the hood. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool to the touch.2. Remove the radiator cap.3. Loosen the drain plug on the bottom of the radiator. The coolant will drain through the splash guard. Remove the drain bolt from the engine block.CONTINUEDMaintenanceDRAIN BOLTDRAIN PLUGCooling System4. Remove the reserve tank from its holder by pulling it straight up.Drain the coolant, then put the tank back in its holder.5. When the coolant stops draining,tighten the drain plug in thebottom of the radiator. Apply non-hardening sealant to the drain bolt threads and reinstall the bolt in the engine block. Tighten it securely.6. Mix the recommended antifreeze with an equal amount of purified or distilled water in a clean container. The cooling system capacity is:With manual transmission:(RS, LS)4.4 (1.16 US gal, 0.97 Imp gal)(GS-R)4.7 (1.24 US gal, 1.03 Imp gal)With automatic transmission:4.7 (1.24 US gal, 1.03 Imp gal)7. Pour coolant into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck.MaintenanceRESERVE TANKFILLER NECKHOLDERRESERVE TANK CAPFill up to hereCooling System, Windshield Washers8. Loosen the bleeder bolt on top of the engine. Tighten it again when coolant comes out in a steady stream with no bubbles.9. Refill the radiator to the base of the filler neck. Put the cap on the radiator, only tighten it to the first stop. Start the engine and let it run until it warms up (the radiator cooling fan comes on at least twice).10. Turn off the engine. Check thelevel in the radiator, add coolant if needed. Install the radiator cap,tighten it fully.11. Fill the reserve tank to the MAX mark. Install the reserve tank cap.Windshield WashersCheck the level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal usage. In bad weather,when you use the washers often,check the level every time you stop for fuel.CONTINUEDMaintenanceBLEEDER BOLTRESERVE TANKWINDSHIELD WASHER RESERVOIR。

as of 2014modelVehicle Ident.No.Work instruction for order no.o Intermediate maintenance at 30000,90000,150000,210000km /18000,54000,90000,126000miles etc.(Labour operation:031400..)For descriptions of the individual maintenance tasks,see PIWIS Information System Workshop ManualNote:If the mileage for a regular service is not reached,intermediate maintenance must be carried out after 2,6,10...years.The term "checking"includes all necessary subsequent work,such as adjusting,readjusting,correcting and topping up,but does not include repairing,replacing and reconditioning parts or assemblies.üElectricsWindscreen wiper/washer system,headlight cleaning system:check functionHorn:check functionTyres:check tyre pressure (TPM)Diagnostic system:read out fault memory and transfer gear wear integrator;reset maintenance interval;read out soot mass in particle filter (Macan S Diesel only)Inside the vehicleParticle filter:replace filter elementOutside the vehicleCheck wiper bladesAll headlights:check adjustmentMix fuel in fuel tank with additive [Keropur from Porsche,Part No.00004320689(China only)]Check and add reducing agent AdBlue®(Macan S Diesel only)Under the vehicleDrain engine oil,change oil filter (observe oil change service plan for the Macan/S Diesel)Tyres and spare wheel:check conditionBrake lines:visual inspection for damage,routing and corrosionBrake hoses:visual inspection for damageBrake system:check brake pads and brake discs for wear (without removing wheels)Drive shafts:visual inspection of the boots for leaks and damageCardan shaft:visual inspection of the rubber bellows for damageRadiators and air intakes:visual inspection for external contamination and blockageEngine compartmentFill in engine oilCoolant:check level and antifreezeWindscreen wiper/washer system:check fluid level;check window cleaner and antifreeze,depending on time of year,only use windscreen cleaners approved by PorscheThrottle housing:clean inside (China only)*For country allocation,see overview of A,B and C marketsas of 2014modelVehicle Ident.No.Work instructionfor order no.o Additional maintenance every 2years (Labour operation:035100..)Change brake fluid (use only original Porsche brake fluid)Prepare condition report for long-life guaranteeTyre sealing compound:check use-by date and replace if necessaryo Additional maintenance every 4years(Labour operation:035200..)Replace reducing agent AdBlue®(Macan S Diesel)(on vehicles with a mileage of less than 15,000km/10,000miles in four years)o Additional maintenance for spark plugsevery 20000km /12000mls or every 2years(Labour operation:038100..)Replace spark plugso Additional maintenance every 90000km /54000mls or every 4years(Labour operation:038300..)Air cleaner:replace filter element (Macan S Diesel)o Additional maintenance every 120000km /72000mls or every 4years(Labour operation:038500..)Air cleaner:replace filter elements (Macan/S/Turbo)o Additional maintenance every 240000km /144000mls or every 16years(Labour operation:039500..)All-wheel final drive:change oilRear final drive:change oilo Additional maintenance every 60000km /36000mls or every 4years(Labour operation:037900..)PDK transmission:change oil and filterSignature (mechanic):Test drive:Remote control,front seats,electric parking and foot brakes (also actuation travel),engine,clutch,steering,transmission,ParkAssist,cruise control,PSM switch,heating,sports exhaust system,air conditioning and instruments:check functionOils,fluids:visual inspection for leaksSignature (final check):Porsche Centre。

维修和保养一般信息..............................11-2一般信息...........................11-2定期保养..............................11-3定期保养...........................11-3推荐的油液、润滑油和零件.....11-7推荐的油液及润滑油............11-7保养记录..............................11-8保养记录...........................11-8一般信息一般信息总体说明告诫车辆保养可能存在危险。

在进行某些作业时，有可能严重受伤。

只有在具备作业所必需的技能和适当的工具设备时，才能进行保养作业。

如果您没有把握，请向特约售后服务中心寻求帮助，请专业的维修人员进行保养。

注意机油应保持在合适的高度。

更换机油应使用推荐的品牌和规格。

注意本手册中规定的保养间隔、检查、检修以及推荐的油液和润滑油是保持良好车况的必要条件。

因不遵循定期保养而造成的任何损坏均不属车辆保修范围。

您有责任正确保养和操作您的车辆。

您应确保遵守定期保养服务中指定保养计划。

您还有责任保存各种记录和发票，将其作为定期保养的证据。

转让车辆时，必须将这些记录和发票与用户手册一并移交给下一任车主。

如车辆使用了未经过上汽通用汽车检验或批准的配件，上汽通用汽车无法核实及保证这些零部件或附件的适用性和安全性。

因此而引起的故障将不包括在质量保证范围内；同时因此造成的车辆、财产或人身的损害，上汽通用汽车将不承担责任。

车辆与环境保养周期是根据车辆正常行驶情况制定的。

如果车辆经常在恶劣的条件或环境下驾驶，则某些项目必须在两次保养之间甚至更早进行。

•重复短距离行驶•经常在交通不畅的市内道路上行驶•过度空转或长期低速长途行驶•持续高速行驶时间过长•在多沙或多尘的路面上行驶•经常在丘陵或多山地形行驶•经常在低温情况下行驶•在繁忙的城市交通且车外温度较高的条件下行驶•被用作出租车、警车或运送车排放系统本车的排放系统达到国家标准，装备了只适用无铅汽油的发动机。

All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a Honda technician or qualified mechanic.To eliminate potential hazards,read the instructions before you begin,and make sure you have the tools and skills required.To clean parts,use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner,not gasoline.To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion,keep cigarettes,sparks,and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.Wear eye protection andprotective clothing when workingMake sure your vehicle is parked on level ground,the parking brake is set,and the engine is off.Maintenance SafetyImportant Safety Precautions 144Avoid exceeding your vehicle’s load limit. This puts excess stress on the engine, brakes, and many other vehicle parts. The load limit is shown on the tire information label on the driver’s doorjamb.Driving on muddy, dusty, or de-iced roads.NOTE: If you only drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you should follow the Normal Conditions Maintenance Schedule.The maintenance schedule assumes you will use your vehicle as normal transportation for passengers and their possessions. You should also follow these recommendation:Operate your vehicle onreasonable roads within the legal speed limit.Always use unleaded gasoline with the proper octane rating (see page ).Drive your vehicle regularly over a distance of several miles (kilometers).Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.Driving with a roof rack,or drivingin mountainous conditions.114OCCASIONALLY Maintenance ScheduleCanadian Owners145Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service. However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or skilled person to keep your warranties in effect. Keep all the receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out the Maintenance Record. Check your warranty booklet for more information.We recommend the use of Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done.U.S. Vehicles:According to state and federalregulations, failure to performmaintenance on the items markedwith will not void your emissionswarranties. However, Hondarecommends that all maintenanceservices be performed at therecommended time or mileageperiod to ensure long-term reliability.You should check the followingitems at the specified intervals. Ifyou are unsure of how to performany check, turn to the appropriatepage listed.Engine oil level Check everytime you fill the fuel tank. Seepage .Engine coolant level Check theradiator reserve tank every timeyou fill the fuel tank. See page .Brakes Check the fluid levelmonthly. See page .Tires Check the tire pressuremonthly. Examine the tread forwear and foreign objects. See page.Lights Check the operation ofthe headlights, parking lights,taillights, high-mount brake light,and license plate lights monthly.See page .Automatic transmission (CVT)Check the fluid level monthly. Seepage .118118158160169161Maintenance ScheduleServicing Your VehicleMaintenance,replacement,orrepair of emissions controldevices and systems may be doneby any automotive repairestablishment or individual usingparts that are‘‘certified’’to EPAstandards.Owner’s Maintenance Checks146Schedule if the severe driving conditions specified in the Severe Conditions Maintenance Schedule on the next page do not apply.NOTE: If you only OCCASIONALLY drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you should follow the Normal Conditions Maintenance Schedule.Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.Canadian Owners 147See information on maintenance and emission warranty on page 146 .:1:2:For ULEV model For AT-PZEV modelMaintenance Schedule for Normal ConditionsSchedule if you drive your vehicle MAINLY under one or more of the following conditions:Driving less than 5 miles (8 km) per trip or, in freezing temperatures,driving less than 10 miles (16 km)per trip.Driving in extremely hot [over 90°F (32°C)] conditions.Extensive idling or long periods of stop and go driving, such as a taxi or a commercial delivery vehicle.Driving with a roof rack, or driving in mountainous conditions.Driving on muddy, dusty, or de-iced roads.Follow the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.Canadian Owners 148See dust and pollen filter on page 167 for replacement information under special driving conditions.Use normal schedule except in dustycondition.See information on maintenance andemission warranty on page 146.1:2:3::For ULEV model 4:For AT-PZEV model(for Normal and Severe Schedules)CONTINUEDMaintenance Record 1495,000 mi 10,000 mi 15,000 mi 20,000 mi 25,000 mi 30,000 mi 35,000 mi 40,000 mi 45,000 mi 50,000 mi 55,000 mi 60,000 mi 65,000 mi 70,000 mi 75,000 mi 80,000 mi 8,000 km 16,000 km 24,000 km 32,000 km (or 1 year)40,000 km 48,000 km 56,000 km 64,000 km (or 2 years)Signature or dealer stamp mi/kmDate mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date72,000 km 80,000 km 88,000 km 96,000 km (or 3 years)104,000 km 112,000 km 120,000 km 128,000 km (or 4 years)Signature or dealer stamp mi/kmDate mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km DateYou or the servicing dealer can record all completed maintenance here, whether you follow the schedule for normal conditions (page ) or severeconditions (page 148). Keep the receipts for all work done on your vehicle.147(for Normal and Severe Schedules)Maintenance Record 15085,000mi 90,000mi 95,000mi 100,000mi 105,000mi 110,000mi 115,000mi 120,000mi 125,000mi 130,000mi 135,000mi 140,000mi 145,000mi 150,000mi 155,000mi 160,000mi 136,000km 144,000km 152,000km 160,000km (or 5years)168,000km 176,000km 184,000km 192,000km (or 6years)Signature or dealer stampmi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date200,000km 208,000km 216,000km 224,000km (or 7years)232,000km 240,000km 248,000km 256,000km (or 8years)Signature or dealer stampmi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/km Date mi/kmDateFluid Locations151Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover.Pour in the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill.Clean up any spills immediately.Spilled oil coulddamage components in the engine compartment.Install the engine oil fill cap and tighten it securely.Wait a few minutes and recheck the oil level.Do not fill above the upper mark;you could damage the engine.The oil viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label.A very low-viscosity,fuel-efficient 0W-20oil is the preferred engine lubricant for your Civic Hybrid.This special oil is formulated to help your engine use less fuel.It is available at your Honda dealer.A 5W-20oil may be used if 0W-20is not available.optimum engine protection.Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines’’.Adding Engine Oil152Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature,then shut it off.Always change the oil and filteraccording to the recommendations in the maintenance schedule.The oil and filter collect contaminants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access fromunderneath the vehicle.The vehicle should be raised on a service station-type hydraulic lift for this service.Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment,you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil:it displays the API Certification Seal and it is the proper weight.You must follow the oil and filter change intervals given on the maintenance schedule.Your Honda does not require any oil additives.Additives may adversely affect your engine’s or transmission’s performance and durability.Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap.Remove the nine holding clipswith a flat-tipped screwdriver,then pull the under-cover down.1.2.3.CONTINUEDChanging the Oil and Filter Synthetic OilEngine Oil AdditivesAdding Engine Oil,Changing the Oil and Filter153Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine.Drain the oil into an appropriate container.Put a new washer on the drain bolt,then reinstall the drain bolt.Tighten it to:Refill the engine with the recom-mended oil.Engine oil change capacity (including filter):Replace the engine oil fill cap.Start the engine.The oil pressure indicator light should go out within 5seconds.If it does not,turn off the engine and check your work.Let the engine run for several minutes,then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.7.8.9.10.4.Changing the Oil and Filter1543.4US qt (3.2)29lbf·ft (39N·m ,4.0kgf·m)If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available,you may use anothermajor-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement.Make sure it is a high-quality coolantrecommended for aluminum engines.Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion,causing the cooling system tomalfunction or fail.Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.Turn off the engine,let it sit for several minutes,then check the oil level on the dipstick.If necessary,add more oil.Put the under-cover back in place and reinstall the nine holding clips.Lock the clips securely by pushing on the center of each clip.11.12.CONTINUEDChanging the Oil and Filter,Engine Coolant155NOTICE:Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment.If you change your own oil,please dispose of the used oil properly.Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center.Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on theground.If the reserve tank is completely empty,you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.The coolant level should be up to the base of the filler neck.Add coolant if it is low.Pour the coolant slowly andcarefully so you do not spill.Clean up any spill immediately;it could damage components in the engine compartment.Put the radiator cap back on and tighten it.Pour coolant into the reserve tank.Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks.Put the cap back on the reserve tank.Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle’s cooling system.They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine components.3.4.5.Engine Coolant156Check the fluid level in thewindshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal use.The low washer level indicator will light when the level is low.Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid.Thisincreases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.When you refill the reservoir,clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth.This will help to condition them.On Canadian models:Windshield Washers157NOTICE:Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in thewindshield washer reservoir.Antif reeze can damage your vehicle’s paint,while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer e only commercially-available windshield washer fluid.Always use Honda ATF-Z1(Automatic Transmission Fluid).Ifit’s not available,you may use aDEXRON III automatictransmission fluid as a temporaryreplacement.However,continueduse can affect the shift quality.Have the transmission flushed andrefilled with Honda ATF-Z1assoon as it is convenient.Insert the dipstick all the way backin the transmission.The transmission should be drainedand refilled with new fluid accordingto the time and distance recommen-dations in the maintenance schedule.To thoroughly flush thetransmission,the technicianshould drain and refill it withHonda ATF-Z1,then drive thevehicle for a short distance.Dothis three times.Then drain andrefill the transmission a final time.Remove the dipstick(yellow loop)from the transmission,and wipe itwith a clean cloth.Check the fluid level with the engineat normal operating temperature.Park the vehicle on level ground.Shut off the engine.Insert the dipstick all the way intothe transmission securely.3.1.2.6.Automatic Transmission FluidContinuously VariableTransmission(CVT)158Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground. Remove the under-cover to access the transmission housing (see page ).Remove the transmission filler bolt and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger.The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole.If it is not,add Honda Manual Transmis-sion Fluid (MTF)until it starts torun out of the hole.Reinstall the filler bolt and tighten it securely.If Honda MTF is not available,you may use an SAE 10W-30or 10W-40viscosity motor oil with the API Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR GASOLINE ENGINES’’as atemporary replacement.However,motor oil does not contain the proper additives,and continued use can cause stiffer shifting.Replace as soon as it is convenient.The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen-dations in the maintenance schedule.1535-speed Manual TransmissionManual Transmission Fluid159。

设备预防维护保养丰田AFE／AFE维修管理手册维修手册附录丰田5A-FE／8A-FE发动机机械部分维修手册目录：一．部分发动机总成·2（一）组件··2（二）大修··5二．气缸盖总成·47（一）组件··47（二）大修··47三．气缸体总成·69（一）组件··69（二）大修··69一．部分发动机总成(5A - FE/8A - FE) （一）组件（二）大修1．拆下火花塞2．拆下通风阀分总成(a) 拆下通风阀。

(b) 拆下垫片。

3．拆下气门室盖分总成(a) 拆下加油盖。

(b) 拆下4个螺母，4个密封垫和气门室盖。

4．拆下2号正时链条或皮带罩(a) 拆下4个螺栓和2号正时皮带罩。

5．拆下曲轴齿轮或皮带轮罩分总成。

(a) 拆下2个螺栓和曲轴齿轮罩。

6．将1号气缸设定在上止点，压缩位置(a) 转动曲轴皮带轮，将皮带轮槽口对准1号正时皮带罩上的正时标记“O”。

(b) 检查曲轴正时皮带轮的“K”标记与轴承盖的正时标记对准。

否则，转动曲轴一周(3600)。

7．拆下凸轮轴皮带轮(a) 使用SST拆下皮带轮螺栓。

SST 09213 - 54015, 09330 - 00021 (90105 - 08076)(b) 使用SST拆下曲轴皮带轮。

SST 09950 - 50013 (09951 - 05010, 09952 - 05010 09953 - 05020, 09954 - 05021)8．拆下正时链条或皮带罩分总成(a) 拆下3个螺栓和正时皮带罩。

9．拆下正时皮带导轮10.拆下惰轮张紧弹簧(a) 旋松惰轮安装螺栓。

(b) 拆下张紧弹簧。

11.拆下正时皮带提示：如果重复使用正时皮带，在皮带上画一个方向箭头f按发动机旋转的方向），并如图所示在皮带轮和皮带上做出定位标记。

雪佛兰赛欧维修保养实用手册引用地址：/b223662/d4*******.htm [复制│超文本复制] 返回《南京赛盟》关闭窗口06683903muyanqun马鲛鱼发表于：06-11-22 09:38[只看该作者] 专家提示：1、行车时如果发现水温超过警戒线，应马上靠边停车，并关闭发动机。

首先检查冷却液是否足够，如果发现不了问题就马上与维修站联系。

2、平时行车要注意仪表上每盏灯，例如发动机故障灯、ABS 灯、冷却系统灯等，如果发现故障马上停车检查，不可继续驾驶。

3、除了例行保养，听从维修站师傅的建议也是好办法，因为他们可能是最了解你车况的人，他们的建议往往更有针对性。

故障解读空调压缩机噪音大有车主反映空调压缩机噪音有点大，专家建议车主可以自己测试压缩机空调异响，首先需要开启空调，并使怠速稳定，倾听压缩机噪音，如果压缩机工作声音不是特别刺耳，并且随着发动机转速的提高，噪音不会极剧提高，可视为压缩机无质量问题。

如果压缩机噪声由于转速提高而增加，建议车主到维修站来检查。

空调压缩机噪音有点大，专家猜测可能是冷媒质量或者剂量不合格，如果是剂量过多或者过少，需要先抽真空，重新加注。

发动机启动困难，怠速不稳，易熄火发动机启动困难，怠速不稳，易熄火，可能的原因是汽油品质不良，长时间低速行驶，造成积碳严重，气缸压力下降；真空助力泵及其他真空管路泄露；排气管堵塞；曲轴链轮定位销损坏。

使用解读防盗模块损坏车辆不能启动，故障灯常亮或者启动车辆时，故障灯闪烁，极有可能是防盗模块或者是钥匙防盗芯片损坏，防盗模块损坏的机率较大，因为两把钥匙的防盗芯片同时损坏的可能性较小，其中一把可以启动车辆，另一把不能启动车辆，不能启动的那一把钥匙防盗芯片是坏的。

如果两把钥匙都可以发动车辆，故障灯闪烁，是由于两把钥匙防盗芯片互相干扰，以及防盗系统出错信息，级别设置较高，需要重新编程。

如需要编程，必需到维修服务站。

定期清洗喷油嘴燃油系统是分组喷射，一缸、四缸分为一组，二缸、三缸分为一组，在喷射同一组的两个喷油嘴是同时工作，曲轴转动两圈，每一个喷油嘴工作两次，喷油嘴是发动机电控喷射系统执行机构中的联接部件，其功用是发动机电脑发出的喷油脉冲信号将剂量精确燃油经过雾化后喷入进气歧管。

车辆保养维护手册车辆设备的强制保养维护分为：日常维护保养、一级维护保养、二级维护保养，为便于对车队进行管理，车队负责人应根据车辆的具体情况对车辆进行季度或半年度的维修保养计划，统一制定车辆维护的时间安排。

（一）车辆的日常维护管理搅拌车车身要保持整洁、干净，搅拌车进料口、出料口要进行及时清洗，每次出车返场后需进行及时洗罐，保证罐体内外的清洁。

罐内部清理时，必须停车熄火，另设专人现场监护。

清理罐体后端残砼时，在清理罐体转动时严禁用手直接去接触残砼，严禁将头伸入罐口处查看清理，否则后果自负。

装载机每三天一次日保，项目主要是润滑、清洁、紧固，重汽濠沃每半月检查、添加后桥齿轮油。

泵车每天检查压缩机油位，工作1500小时全部液压油更换，每二个月检查传动装置更换齿轮油。

（二）车辆的一级维护管理1、混凝土搅拌车，运输行驶3500km—4500km进行一次一级维护保养，应全部由司机负责保养，并安排相关人员对其进行检查督导。

一级维护作业的内容为：检查、调整、扭紧、润滑。

其具体内容为：a、检查发动机机油油位和油质状况，视情况更换和加添。

检查发动机各部位有无漏油、漏水。

发动机加速灵敏，排烟正常无异响。

b、检查转向机、转向拉杆有无松旷，转向机和助力系统有无漏油。

联接可靠，转向灵活。

c、检查离合器踏板自由行程，视状况调整。

检查变速箱、传动轴，变速箱的紧固状况，有无漏油、松旷。

检查变速箱油位和油质，视状况加添或更换。

d、检查车轮有无松旷，调整刹车片间隙。

检查弹簧钢板有无断裂，骑马螺栓卡子是否紧固。

减振机构安装牢固、可靠。

全车各润滑点加注润滑脂，清扫空气滤清器。

e、检查全车灯光，可靠有效。

2、混凝土泵车，发动机工作500小时进行一次一级维护保养，应全部由司机负责保养，并安排相关人员对其进行检查督导。

一级维护作业的内容为：底盘车部分、台上部分。

a、检查发动机工作状况，运转正常，无异响，检查机油、冷却液是否达到标准，不足时加添。

b、检查发动机各部位有无漏油、漏水，各部位连接紧固、可靠。

2014年v80维修保养手册一、前言2014年v80维修保养手册是一份重要的汽车维护指南，旨在帮助车主了解如何正确地保养和维护他们的车辆。

本手册包含了对汽车常见问题的解决方法，以及对汽车各部件的保养建议。

通过遵循本手册的指导，车主可以保证车辆的长期正常运行和高效性能。

二、汽车基本信息2014年v80是一款颇受欢迎的家用轿车，拥有出色的动力性能和舒适的乘坐体验。

该车配备了先进的发动机和悬挂系统，以及多项智能科技设备。

为了确保车辆在高性能下保持安全稳定，以及延长汽车的使用寿命，正确的维护和保养工作尤为重要。

三、常见问题解决1. 发动机异响（1）问题描述：当启动汽车或行驶中发出异常的噪音。

（2）解决方法：检查发动机机油是否已经干涸，如有必须及时添加机油。

另外检查发动机皮带和其他相关零件是否处于良好状态，如有磨损应及时更换。

2. 刹车失灵（1）问题描述：刹车失去了原有的制动效果，刹车踏板行程感到异常。

（2）解决方法：检查刹车油是否缺失或变质，如有必须及时更换。

同时检查刹车盘和刹车片是否磨损，必要时更换。

3. 车身异味（1）问题描述：车内散发出难闻的异味，影响驾驶的舒适性。

（2）解决方法：检查汽车空调系统是否存在漏气，清理空调系统内的细菌和灰尘，同时更换滤芯。

四、汽车保养建议1. 发动机维护（1）定期更换机油和机滤，保持发动机内部的清洁。

（2）检查火花塞和点火线圈的状态，保证点火系统正常工作。

2. 刹车系统维护（1）定期检查刹车油液位，必要时进行更换。

（2）清理和调整刹车片和刹车盘，确保刹车系统的灵敏度和稳定性。

3. 空调系统维护（1）定期清理空调系统内部的细菌和灰尘，保证空气质量。

（2）检查空调系统的密封性和正常工作状态，必要时进行维修和更换。

五、结语2014年v80维修保养手册旨在帮助车主正确地保养和维护他们的车辆，以确保车辆的高性能和安全性。

通过遵循本手册的建议，车主可以提高汽车的使用寿命，避免因疏忽而造成的损坏和事故。

2014款雪佛兰创酷保养手册
（原创版）
目录
1.雪佛兰创酷 2014 款简介
2.创酷的保养周期和保修政策
3.创酷的驱动方式和级别
4.创酷的外观设计
5.创酷的价格
正文
1.雪佛兰创酷 2014 款简介
雪佛兰创酷 2014 款是一款紧凑型 SUV，搭载 1.4T 排量的发动机，提供手动和手自一体两种变速箱选择。

它的驱动方式包括前置前驱和前置四驱，适合不同路况驾驶。

这款车的外观设计借鉴了雪佛兰科迈罗的前脸风格，采用双格栅设计，车头视觉宽度较大，整体造型运动时尚。

2.创酷的保养周期和保修政策
根据雪佛兰创酷 2014 款的保养手册，该车的保养周期为每 5000 公里。

保修政策方面，整车享受 3 年或 10 万公里的保修服务，为车主提供保障。

3.创酷的驱动方式和级别
雪佛兰创酷 2014 款采用前置前驱和前置四驱两种驱动方式，满足不同路况的驾驶需求。

作为一款紧凑型 SUV，它在市区道路和越野路况上都有较好的表现。

4.创酷的外观设计
雪佛兰创酷 2014 款的外观设计借鉴了雪佛兰科迈罗的前脸风格，采
用双格栅设计，下格栅超大开口设计搭配碳纤维运动前包围，引擎盖凸起的肌肉线条向内收缩，与分体式前大灯巧妙连接。

钨银镀铬装饰条与两端LED 日行灯融合，不断延伸的线条增加车头视觉宽度，整体造型运动时尚。