江苏省徐州市王杰中学高三英语复习:M nit 单元测试B
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必修一Unit 1 School life单元测试 AⅠ.单项填空1. I want an assistant with ________ little knowledge of French and ________ experience of office routine.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; / D.a; an2. Last year in this city the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) ________ of 40,000 per year.A.average B.number C.amount D.quantity3. We regret ________ you that because of the necessary repair, our library will be closed next month.A.to inform B.informing C.to inform of D.informing of4. ________ reaching the zoo, the excited children can’t wait to see the animals.A.At B.Upon C.Before D.With5.Cartoons should ________ social morality and family values and avoid violent scenes, including those that children could easily imitate.A.demonstrate B.advocate C.approve D.resolve6.It is known to all that every minute ________ full use of ________ the lessons will benefit students a great deal.A.which makes; studying B.when made; to studyC.that made; to study D.when is made; studying7. So suddenly ________ the disease that the whole family were at a great loss.A.did he catch B.he caught C.was he caught D.he was caught 8. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________.A.to be heard B.to have been heard C.hearing D.being heard9. ________ to his research work all the time, and ________ that he is really exhausted, the professor decided to have a good rest.A.Devoted; found B.Devoting; foundC.Devoting; finding D.Devoted; finding10.All the people ________ killing the animals which are protected by the country will be put in prison.A.in charge of B.who are in charge ofC.are charged with D.who are charged with11. Microblogs provide a fun and easy way to keep up with the news and ________thoughts with friends online.A.consult B.conclude C.expose D.exchange12. As expected, the boy who shows great ________ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.A.requirement B.respect C.addiction D.promise13. We are brothers ________ are still connected by our flesh even if our bones are broken, we are a family ________ blood is thicker than water.A.whose; where B.who; in whichC.whom; where D.whose; in which14.—What a pity! I missed the Voice of China last night.—Don’t worry. It ________ again this weekend.A.broadcasts B.will be broadcastedC.is broadcasted D.will broadcast15.Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts ________ him a great success and fame.A.saved B.earned C.made D.offeredⅡ.阅读理解AFrom the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation.When children are little we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so that we can be sure they “know” all the words they are reading.This means that when they don’t know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone.After having taught fifthgrade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.One day soon after schoo l had started, I said to them, “Now I’m going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before.I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure.I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not.If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that’s enough for me.Also I’m not going to ask you what words mean.”The children sat stunned and silent.Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished.Then, still looking at me, she saidslowly and seriously, “Mr Holt, do you really mean that?” I said just as seriously,“I mean every word of it.”During the spring she really astonished me.One day, she was reading at her desk.From a glimpse of the illustrations I thought I knew what the book was.I said to myself, “It can’t be,” and went to take a clo ser look.Sure enough, she was reading Moby Dick, in the edition with woodcuts.I said, “Don’t you find parts of it rather heavy going?” She answered, “Oh, sure, but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part.”This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is —an exciting, joyous adventure.Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.How different is our meanspirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of “understanding” that can be dug out of a book.1.According to the passage, children’s fear and dislike of books may result from________.A.reading little and thinking little B.reading often and adventurously C.being made to read too much D.being made to read aloud before others 2.The teacher told his students to read________.A.for enjoyment B.for knowledgeC.for a larger vocabulary D.for higher scores in exams3.Upon hearing the teacher’s talk, the children probably felt that ________.A.it sounded stupid B.it was not surprising at allC.it sounded too good to be true D.it was no different from other teachers’talk4.Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?A.She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B.She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C.She learned to appreciate some parts of the difficult books.D.She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.5.From the teacher’s point of view, ________.A.children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB.children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC.reading is never a pleasant and inspiring experience in schoolD.reading involves understanding every little piece of informationBForest Schools originated in Sweden in the 1950s and spreadto other countries, particularly Denmark where they havebecome an important part of the Danish early years program.In a typical Danish Forest School, young children from3 years are taken into the forest for4 hours each day of theweek. They take no toys with them, but instead use only whatthe forest provides (and their imaginations) to develop their games. There is a primitive hut in the forest, which is used in extreme weather. Activities are childled and fun, such as finding small animals or stomping in puddles. Because of high adult to child ratios, children can safely try out activities which are often considered too dangerous, such as climbing trees or lighting fires, and by dressing the children in good protective clothing, they are able to play freely. By setting children small manageable tasks at which they are unlikely to fail, and giving genuine praise, children’s independence and confidence grow.A Swedish scientific study found that children in the Forest School are more balanced and socially capable, have fewer sick days, are more able to concentrate and have better coordination than the city nursery children. The primary reason appeared to be the greater opportunities to play in nature, so that children play for longer at a time, tending not to disturb each other as much as children in the city nursery.The studyobserved that where children were interrupted, they became irritable, their stress level rose, and their ability to concentrate fell.The study also showed that the Forest School children had 25% fewer sick days than the city children. One reason for this is that the air is nearly always better outside than indoors. Outside a child is not so exposed to virus and bacteria and not so likely to be infected by other children. Another reason may be that, since stress has been shown to have a negative effect on the immune system, high stress levels may be weakening the city children. The Forest School children, on the other hand are in a pleasant, natural, fun and less stressful environment.6.Why is there a primitive hut in the forest?A.To enrich the children’s imagination.B.To protect the children from bad weather.C.To let children have fun.D.To store daily necessities.7.What kind of activities do the Forest School children have?A.Activities usually played by braver kids.B.Activities which are designed for adults.C.Gradeimproving activities.D.Activities with fun and a certain level of danger.8.The Forest School children are more able to concentrate because________. A.they have more interesting things to doB.they are accompanied by adultsC.they are not disturbed so oftenD.they are playing in small groups9.What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A.Why the Forest School children are healthier.B.The Forest School children have a healthy diet.C.What affects the city children.D.Why the Forest School children have less stress.参考答案单项选择1-5 C A A B B 6-10 BAADD 11-15 DDBBB阅读理解A 1-5 DACCB阅读理解B 6-9 BDCA。
必修一Unit 1 School lifeDIFFICULT POINTS1.for free免费;无偿地I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could sendemails to my family and friends back home for free.午饭休息时间我常去电脑俱乐部,这样我就可以免费给国内的家人和朋友发电子邮件了。
(1)set free 释放,使获得自由be free from/of 没有,免受……的束缚(2)free ... from ... 把……从……中解放出来,使某人摆脱……(3)free of charge 免费①When you are in a bad mood, you will be_free_from/of worry if you think ofsomething nice.当你情绪低落时,如果想一想美好的事情,就会没有烦恼。
②Moder n machinery has_freed_people_from that primitive existence ever since then.自那时起,现代机器已经把人们从原始生活中解放出来。
(1)for free 在句中常用作状语。
(2)free of charge 常用作表语或状语。
2.look back (on)回忆,回顾I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.回忆在英国的这段时光,我感到很满意,我真的希望再次回到曼彻斯特去学习。
look around 环视look up 查阅;抬头看look into 调查,向……里看look up to 尊敬,敬仰look forward to 盼望,期望look down on/upon 轻视,瞧不起look through 仔细浏览,查阅look ahead 向前看,为将来打算look out for 注意察看,留心①Looking_back_on what happened, I still can回忆过去发生的事,我仍然不明白什么地方出错了。
必修一 Unit 2 Growing pains短语复习1.turn_up 调高(音量);出现2.can’t_wait_to_do_sth. 迫不及待地做某事3.be_supposed_to 应当……,应该……4.do_with 处理,对付5.be_hard_on 对……苛刻,对……严厉6.stay_up 不睡觉,熬夜7.mix_up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和8.as_if 好像9.insist_on 坚持,坚持认为10.at_present 现在;目前11.along_with 与……一起12.go_through 经历;仔细检查或寻找13.keep_up_with 赶上,跟上14.in_a_mess 杂乱无章,一团糟15.depend_on 依赖,依靠16.take_in 吸收;欺骗17.let_out 放出;泄露18.be_proud_of 以……为自豪19.now_that 既然;由于20.instead_of 代替,而不是21.tend_to_do_sth. 倾向于做某事,易于做某事选用左栏短语填空1.Billy was the youngest boy on the hike, but he could keep_up_with the others.2.She insisted_on finishing high school so she could give her full attention to her acting career.3.—I would appreciate it if you could keep it a secret.—Certainly I will. You can depend_on it.4.Not until he went_through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.5.When talking about Spain, people tend_to associate it with bullfighting (斗牛) —a sport, which is exciting as well as cruel.6.The father loves his sons, but is also hard_on them. He wishes all of them to be able to go on with his work in the future.7.I want to stay_up tonight and watch the late movie on TV.8.The dress my mother made for me was so beautiful that I couldn’t_wait_to try it on.。
江苏省徐州市王杰中学高三英语《M2 Unit 1 Tales of theunexplained》复习学案 "Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Module2热点单词1. puzzle vt. 使困惑→ puzzle n. 谜一样的人或事物; puzzlement n.迷惑→ puzzled adj. 困惑的; puzzling 令人困惑的2. search v. 搜查,搜寻→ search n. 搜查3. sight n. 视力;视野;看见→sighting n. 目击4. frighten vt. 使惊恐;吓唬→frightened adj. 害怕的,受惊吓的; frightening 吓人的5. possibility n. 可能性→possible adj. 可能的→ possibly adv. 可能地热点单词6. murder vt. 谋杀→ murder; n. 谋杀(案 / 罪); murderer 谋杀者7. convince v. 使信服→ convinced adj. 信服的; convincing 令人信服的→ convincingly adv. 令人信服地8. progress vi. 进步,进展→progress n. 进步,进展→ progressive adj. 进步的9. disappoint vt. 使失望→ disappointment n. 失望→ disappointed adj. 失望的;disappointing 令人失望的热点单词1.To many it's still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians moved the giant rocks for the pyramids. What's more mysterious is that some of the figures about the pyramids seem to indicate some secrets of the universe.2.There is a clear reason for the village children's wildness— they've been brought up in the wild!热点单词3.It's said that the present Chinese housing market is very similar to that in Japan back in the 1990s before its recession, but many don't agree on the similarities between the two.4.They reported seeing a heavily similarities man on the street the other day. They had believed that only monkeys could have as many hairs.热点单词5. You will see this happen in every corner of the nation. It's a nationwide problem, literally.6. We tested the strength of this kind of brick yesterday. The result was very disappointing. The company needs to strengthen their product by changing its composition.7. The document stated the main problems with the Chinese economy. Of course, there are still disagreements about the statements .热点单词8.Premier Wen Jiabao expressed again the central government's support of Hong Kong's efforts to fight the ongoing global financial crisis. Some argue that Hong Kong has got enough supportive policies from the central government and it's unfair to give them more when other regions are hungry for them.热点单词9.Many people still believe that the human race on this planet is the only life form that has ever existed in the universe while others strongly believe in the existence of other forms of life on other planets.热点单词热点单词根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词(记忆时,用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.为了调查那起谋杀案,警察在寻找新的令人信服的证据,包括脚印在内。
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Microsoft announced this week that its facial-recognition system is now more accurate in identifying people of color, touting (吹嘘)its progress at tackling one of the technology's biggest biases (偏见).But critics, citing Microsoft's work with Immigration and Customs Enforcement, quickly seized on how that improved technology might be used. The agency contracts with Microsoft for cloud-computing tools that the tech giant says is largely limited to office work but can also include face recognition.Columbia University professor Alondra Nelson tweeted, "We must stop confusing 'inclusion' in more 'diverse' surveillance (监管)systems with justice and equality."Facial-recognition systems more often misidentify people of color because of a long-running data problem: The massive sets of facial images they train on skew heavily toward white men. A Massachusetts Institute of Technology study this year of the face-recognition systems designed by Microsoft, IBM and the China-based Face++ found that facial-recognition systems consistently giving the wrong gender for famous women of color including Oprah Winfrey, Serena Williams, Michelle Obama and Shirley Chisholm, the first black female member of Congress.The companies have responded in recent months by pouring many more photos into the mix, hoping to train the systems to better tell the differences among more than just white faces. IBM said Wednesday it used 1 million facial images, taken from the photo-sharing site Flickr, to build the "world's largest facial data-set" which it will release publicly for other companies to use.IBM and Microsoft say that allowed its systems to recognize gender and skin tone with much more precision. Microsoft said its improved system reduced the error rates for darker-skinned men and women by "up to 20 times," and reduced error rates for all women by nine times.Those improvements were heralded(宣布)by some for taking aim at the prejudices in a rapidly spreading technology, including potentially reducing the kinds of false positives that could lead police officers misidentify a criminal suspect.But others suggested that the technology's increasing accuracy could also make it more marketable. The system should be accurate, "but that's just the beginning, not the end, of their ethical obligation," said David Robinson, managing director of the think tank Upturn.At the center of that debate is Microsoft, whose multimillion-dollar contracts with ICE came under fire amid the agency's separation of migrant parents and children at the Mexican border.In an open letter to Microsoft chief executive Satya Nadella urging the company to cancel that contract, Microsoft workers pointed to a company blog post in January that said Azure Government would help ICE "accelerate recognition and identification." "We believe that Microsoft must take an ethical stand, and put children and families above profits," the letter said.A Microsoft spokesman, pointing to a statement last week from Nadella, said the company's "current cloud engagement" with ICE supports relatively anodyne(温和的)office work such as "mail, calendar, massaging and document management workloads." The company said in a statement that its facial-recognition improvements are "part of our going work to address theindustry-wide and societal issues on bias."Criticism of face recognition will probably expand as the technology finds its way into more arenas, including airports, stores and schools. The Orlando police department said this week that it would not renew its use of Amazon. com's Rekognition system.Companies "have to acknowledge their moral involvement in the downstream use of their technology,"Robinson said. "The impulse is that they're going to put a product out there and wash their hands of the consequences. That's unacceptable."(1)What is "one of the technology's biggest biases" in Paragraph 1?A. Class bias.B. Regional difference.C. Professional prejudice.D. Racial discrimination.(2)What can we know about the improvement of facial-recognition technology?A. Justice and equality have been truly achieved.B. It is due to the expansion of the photo database.C. It has already solved all the social issues on biases.D. The separation of immigrant parents from their children can be avoided.(3)What is the focus of the face-recognition debate?A. Data problems.B. The market value.C. The application field.D. A moral issue.(4)What is David Robinson's attitude towards facial-recognition technology?A. Skeptical.B. Approval.C. Optimistic.D. Neutral.(5)We can infer from the last paragraph that Robinson thinks _____.A. companies had better hide from responsibilitiesB. companies deny problems with its technical processC. companies should not launch new products on impulseD. companies should be responsible for the new product and the consequences(6)Which can be the suitable title for the passage?A. The wide use of Microsoft systemB. Fears of facial-recognition technologyC. The improvement of Microsoft systemD. Failure of recognizing black women【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D(6)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,微软面部识别技术改进了肤色识别,宣布其人脸识别技术将会更加精确,但是人们却认为它会带来更大的问题,希望微软把道德置于其利润之上,并且能够为产品以及其带来的后果负责。
江苏省徐州市王杰中学高三英语《M2 Unit 1 Tales of theunexplained》复习学案 "Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Module2热点单词1. puzzle vt. 使困惑→ puzzle n. 谜一样的人或事物; puzzlement n.迷惑→ puzzled adj. 困惑的; puzzling 令人困惑的2. search v. 搜查,搜寻→ search n. 搜查3. sight n. 视力;视野;看见→sighting n. 目击4. frighten vt. 使惊恐;吓唬→frightened adj. 害怕的,受惊吓的; frightening 吓人的5. possibility n. 可能性→possible adj. 可能的→ possibly adv. 可能地热点单词6. murder vt. 谋杀→ murder; n. 谋杀(案 / 罪); murderer 谋杀者7. convince v. 使信服→ convinced adj. 信服的; convincing 令人信服的→ convincingly adv. 令人信服地8. progress vi. 进步,进展→progress n. 进步,进展→ progressive adj. 进步的9. disappoint vt. 使失望→ disappointment n. 失望→ disappointed adj. 失望的;disappointing 令人失望的热点单词1.To many it's still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians moved the giant rocks for the pyramids. What's more mysterious is that some of the figures about the pyramids seem to indicate some secrets of the universe.2.There is a clear reason for the village children's wildness— they've been brought up in the wild!热点单词3.It's said that the present Chinese housing market is very similar to that in Japan back in the 1990s before its recession, but many don't agree on the similarities between the two.4.They reported seeing a heavily similarities man on the street the other day. They had believed that only monkeys could have as many hairs.热点单词5. You will see this happen in every corner of the nation. It's a nationwide problem, literally.6. We tested the strength of this kind of brick yesterday. The result was very disappointing. The company needs to strengthen their product by changing its composition.7. The document stated the main problems with the Chinese economy. Of course, there are still disagreements about the statements .热点单词8.Premier Wen Jiabao expressed again the central government's support of Hong Kong's efforts to fight the ongoing global financial crisis. Some argue that Hong Kong has got enough supportive policies from the central government and it's unfair to give them more when other regions are hungry for them.热点单词9.Many people still believe that the human race on this planet is the only life form that has ever existed in the universe while others strongly believe in the existence of other forms of life on other planets.热点单词热点单词根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词(记忆时,用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.为了调查那起谋杀案,警察在寻找新的令人信服的证据,包括脚印在内。
必修一Unit 1 School life短语复习1.for_free 免费;无偿地选用左栏短语填空2.make_sure 确保,保证1.He looked_back with regret on the serious mistakes he had made.3.make_use_of 利用,使用2.The teacher asked who could come_up_witha good solution to this problem.4.be_fond_of 喜欢,喜爱3.You can take these books without paying any money —that is, you can have them for_free.5.look_back_(on) 回忆,回顾4.I used_to get up late, but I am used to doing morning exercises every day now.6.on_average 平均,一般地5.We should make_use_of our time to do useful and productive things.7.in_charge_of 负责,掌管6.The chief engineer is a man of wisdom, who is in_charge_of directing the building of the subway.8.be_happy_with 对……满足7.They’re good friends because they are_fond_of each other.9.take_good_care_of 好好照顾8.Those climbers struggled_against/with the strong wind and finally reached the top of the mountain.10.devote_..._to_... 把……奉献给……ed_to_do_sth. 过去常常做某事12.first_of_all 首先13.be_available_for 有用的,空闲的14.at_the_end_of 在……的结尾或结束15.become_interested_in变得对……感兴趣16.struggle_against/with与……作斗争17.more_than 不仅仅是;超过;非常e_up_with 提出。
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解It was just before 8 a.m. on October 17, 2010.She'd checked the higher summits forecast posted by the Mount Washington Observatory before she left. Based on her experience, Bales knew that her hike was realistic. Besides, she had two plans and extra layers of clothing to better regulate her temperature as conditions changed.At 10:30 a.m., the weather was showing its teeth. Bales added even more layers, including a jacket to protect herself from the cold winds and heavy fog. She made her way across the snow—covered ridge toward Mount Washington and began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed something: a single set of footprints in the snow ahead of her. She'd been following faint tracks all day and hadn't given them much thought, because so many people climbed Jewell Trail. But these, she realized, had been made by a pair of sneakers. She silently scolded the absent hiker for breaking normal safety rules and walked on.Now she felt genuinely alarmed. She was sure the hiker could not navigate(找到方向)in the low visibility and was heading straight toward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness. Bales stood there, shocked. The temperature and clouds were in a race to find their lowest point, and darkness was mere hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks, she'd add risk and time to the route she'd already adjusted to manage both. But she could not let this go. She turned to the left and called out, "Hello!" into the frozen fog.Bales wouldn't get an answer until a week later, when the president of her rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read: "I hope this reaches the right group of rescuers. I want to remain anonymous(匿名的), but I was called John. On Sunday, October 17, I went up my favorite trail, Jewell, to end my life. Weather was to be bad. Thought no one else would be there. I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me, changing my clothes, giving me food, making me warmer."(1)What does the underlined sentence mean?A.The weather began to get worse.B.Nobody controlled the weather.C.Weather could never be predicted.D.Weather was generally changeable.(2)Why did Bales feel really frightened?A.Because she lost her way completely.B.Because the terrible weather was on the way.C.Because she was blinded by the frozen fog.D.Because she was convinced that someone was in trouble.(3)What is the purpose of John's hiking?A.To challenge his limit.B.To go up his favorite trail.C.To donate some money to rescue group.D.To kill himself without being discovered.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,贝尔斯在天气恶劣时去登山,无意发现一串往危险区域行进的脚印,她知道有人陷入了困境。
必修一Unit 1 School life知识点小测试Ⅰ。
单项填空1.It's necessary that couples should ________ each other in their daily life.A.regard B。
regret C.receive D.respect 2.Trading leather handbags is the business ________ the Greens have been devoted over the past decade。
A.what B.where C.in which D.to which 3.People will travel more on the Earth,and with everyone travelling so much we will need a(n) ________ language.A.ordinary B.averageC.fluent D.common4.Television,it is often said,keeps one ________ of current events,and allows one to follow the latest developments in science and politics。
A.being informed B.informing C.having informed D.informed5.He finally found a hotel at the corner of the street ________ 60dollars for a single room with bath.A.offering B.claiming C.demanding D.charging 6.China will continue its cooperation with ASEAN and will not ________ for so.called leadership in the region with the other countries. A.arrange B.struggle C.apply D.provide 7.China ________ of all couples having two children to balance population development and deal with the challenge of an ageing population.A.refused B.delivered C.agreed D.approved8.A local woman has given her nine。
江苏省徐州市王杰中学高三英语《M2 Unit 2 Wish you were here》复习学案 "Unit 2 Wish you were here Module2热点单词1.adventure n. 冒险,惊险→adventurer n. 冒险者→ adventurous 爱冒险的adj. → adventurously adv. 爱冒险地2.astonish vt. 使惊讶→ astonishment n. 惊讶→ astonished adj. 惊讶的; astonishing 令人惊讶的3.dust n. 灰尘→dust; v. 拂掸(尘) → dusty adj. 灰尘弥漫的热点单词4.actual adj. 实际的,事实上的→actuality n. 现实性;现实情况→ actualize v. 实现→ actua lly adv. 实际上5.supply n. 供给,补给→ supply vt. 供应,供给6.tire vt. 使劳累,使困顿→ tired adj. 劳累的,困顿的; tiring 累人的→ tiredness n. 劳累,困顿热点单词7. sick adj. 病的;恶心的→ sickness n. 疾病;恶心→ sicken v. 生病;使某人厌恶8. Africa n. 非洲→ African adj. 非洲的,非洲人的→ African n. 非洲人9. envy vt. 嫉妒→envy n. 嫉妒→ envious adj. 嫉妒的; enviable 值得羡慕的10. interview vt. 采访,面试→ interview n. 采访,面试;interviewer 采访者,面试官; interviewee 被采访者,面试者热点单词1.— What is the total number of people who live permanently in this town? —Totally, there are 20,000 permanent residents in this town.2.The hall was in complete silence now, but when they were later asked the reason for keeping silent,they wouldn't tell the truth.热点单词3.The tourists were just amazed at the beauty of the scenery of the valley, but the beautiful scenery was not to last.4.The two government officials ordered to gather all the young men in the village. They officially declared that all the young men would be sent to fight in the war.热点单词5.I really don't know who published the book because we can't find the name of the publishing house on the cover.6.Although he seeks physical perfection , he can hardly be described as in perfect condition. 热点单词7.The governor is very please d with his government of the province.8.The palace was surrounded by trees of hundreds of years. The geomancer(师) said the surroundings of the palace were a sign of the dynasty's future prosperity.热点单词9.This is really a heavenly place. I mean you can never find a place like this other than the heaven.10.I don't hear a single trace of harmony in this music. How can we make it more harmonious?11.The grassland seems endless, but we are going to see the end of it soon.热点单词根据中文填单词完成句子,每空一词(记忆时,用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆)1.日落后,满是灰尘的非洲人在黑暗中骑着骆驼向北朝他们的宿营地前进。
必修一Unit 1 School life单元检测 BⅠ.完形填空As a child I was always good at drawing and art.I won__1__, got constant attention, and even saw my face in the newspaper and on television because of my __2__ability to draw.I internally thought that the entire Metro Detroit area had __3__my artistic talent.I had spent a lot of time drawing and now I was being __4__to the front.Beinga shy, nontalkative child, I found this had a huge impact on my __5__and my life.Most people who happen to involve themselves in something that they are good at are __6__to take it and run with it.My life was no __7__.From teachers, to principals, to family members, everyone seemingly had a ton of advice to give me in regards to art.Actually I was desiring something __8__all the while.__9__I was winning art contests and gaining tracking in the field I had an amazing __10__for writing.I entered poetry and essay contests ...and lost them all.It was such a __11__with my artistic competition experience that I didn’t even get honorable mention!It was so __12__that a friend of mine told me once,“If you’re so good at drawing why do you even __13__about anything else?Stick to it!”At twelve this sounded like a prediction.Though it was well __14__,eighteen years later I’m __15__I didn’t take his words to heart.__16__passed with me still writing and still occasionally entering contests.It wasn’t until my second year in college that I__17__placed in a poetry contest.That doesn’t mean I am great.However, I can say that as a writer I’ve truly grown.__18__,especially when it comes to things you truly love, is essential.I’m sure there are things in your life that are __19__and yet, rewarding.Believe in yourself and take some time to reinvest some __20__back into the “thing” that didn’t come easy and see what happens.1.A.trust B.awards C.support D.friendship2.A.mental B.visual C.natural D.academic3.A.evaluated B.developed C.revealed D.recognized4.A.pushed B.attracted C.invited D.accompanied5.A.reputation B.technique C.confidence D.intelligence6.A.permitted B.warned C.forbidden D.encouraged7.A.simple B.smooth C.colorful D.different8.A.new B.hard C.similar D.realistic9.A.Since B.While C.Before D.Unless10.A.fear B.excuse C.appetite D.competence11.A.struggle B.contrast C.dissatisfaction D.burden12.A.instructive B.weird C.bitter D.unfair13.A.care B.write C.complain D.hesitate14.A.treated B.intended C.expressed D.scheduled15.A.embarrassed B.disappointed C.impressed D.delighted16.A.Years B.Patience C.Enthusiasm D.Opportunities17.A.formally B.convincingly C.hopefully D.eventually18.A.Interest B.Gift C.Will D.Attention19.A.challenging B.amazing C.valuable D.enjoyable20.A.money B.energy C.fantasy D.knowledgeⅡ.阅读理解“I decided that my education was the most important thing that I could ever have, because without your education, you can’t do much in this world. Some people find out the hard way. I did not want to be one of those people.”Seventeenyearold high school senior Diamond May is devoted to her education. She takes all collegelevel classes in her school’s demanding International Baccalaureate program, where her gradepoint average last year was above a 4.0. Her favorite subjects are math, biology, psychology, and “Theory of Knowledge”, and she’s considering forensic science, mechanical engineering, and architecture as possible careers. Diamond also lives in southeast Washington, D.C., one of the most poverty and violencestricken neighborhoods in our nation’s capital — and was homeless for part of her sophomore year and nearly all of her junior year.When the temperature dropped dramatically, Diamond’s family was assigned to move to the D.C. General Homeless Shelter, a former abandoned hospital. The squalor (肮脏) and desperation in the shelter made national headlines after 8yearold Relisha Rudd went missing just days before Diamond’s family moved in. In the wake of that tragedy, newlyenforced rules said that parents and children had to arrive at and leave the shelter together. One of Diamond’s biggest challenges was rearranging her own academic and afterschool activities every day in order to coordinate with her mother and brother. Yet through it all, Diamond actually increased her academic performance — while many of her peers never had any idea what her family was goingthrough.On November 18 Diamond and four other extraordinary D.C.area high school seniors will be honored with the Children’ s Defense Fund’s Beat the Odds award and a scholarship for college, given each year to students who have overcome great odds stacked against them to give back to their communities. Diamond’s phenomenal high school counselor Nigel Jackson describes Diamond and children like her this way:“There’s been breakdown in the family, poverty and homelessness. So all of what we call risk factors, you can apply to every facet of Diamond’s experience ... children who grow up in a community that is underresourced, where all of the public school s are underperforming, where there’s crime, violence, where people experience trauma, where there’s loss, they are essentially being prepared to fail, and at worst, they’ve been prepared to die. Our students treat death like it’s a common occurrence. They haven’t been taught that they’re allowed to grieve. They’ve been taught that they have to tolerate trauma. And when you consider all those circumstances, she has beaten the odds because she has a warrior spirit. She is humble and she’s focused, and she has a goal. She’s not just alive but she’s thriving. She doesn’t see herself as small, or a victim, or minor. She sees herself as a diamond.”I am so proud of Diamond, the other four young women the Children’s Defense Fund will honor, and the millions of other children like them who are forced to endure circumstances many adults could not imagine. Please consider joining us or supporting other Children’s Defense Fund Beat the Odds programs across the country or honoring a parent, grandparent, teacher, or mentor by providing a college scholarship in their honor. So many children need help escaping the poverty and violence and homelessness and unequal schools that are setting them up to fail. They have never been taught that they, too, are diamonds.1.What do Diamond May’s words in the first paragraph imply?A.She finds it a hard way to study.B.She can do much with little education.C.She values the importance of education.D.She is unwilling to struggle for education.2.Which of the following about Diamond May is TRUE according to the passage?A.She will be honored mainly for her excellent academic performance.B.Terrible circumstances as she faces, she studies hard.C.She was asked to arrive at and leave the shelter alone.D.She dedicated herself to studying in order to become rich.3.In the last paragraph, the author mainly intends to _____A.call on us to do something to help those in needB.encourage the children to escape the poverty and violenceC.show sympathy for those who endure difficult circumstancesD.encourage those who are in terrible circumstances to realize their value 4.Which is the best title of the article?A.Shining Like a DiamondB.Trying to Gain ExperienceC.Learning from ExperienceD.Living with a DiamondⅢ.任务型阅读The concept of privacy in our society is something relatively modern — a term publicly talked about only since the recent Reform and Opening up.Before this historical change, China was under the influence of ultraleft thought, where everything related to “self” was thought as back ward, shameful, even against the theme of communism, since they might be in contradiction to public interest. Needlessly to say, “privacy” which had almost the same meaning for shamefulness or dark soul.With the development of the commodity economy, China is increasingly involved in international affairs. Therefore, Chinese gradually realized that privacy is actually in everyone’s interest. Put simply, regardless of a person’s profession, position, status, identity or age, it is impossible for him or her to appear the same 24 hours a day unless a hypocrite (伪君子) or hiding failure to perform.Privacy is normally regarded as personal information that is unrelated to others, or that a person is unwilling to reveal. Information such as a person’s religion, belief, hobbies or personal activities may cause discrimination or embarrassment if they are unfavorably disclosed. People may lack of a sense of safety in a society where privacy cannot be properly protected.One thing that impressed me most in a country where I emigrated twenty years ago was the personal space people left for others. For example, when people are queuing up they keep a quite distance from one another, unlike the Chinese always keep too close to each other and make their way by pushing and shoving and crowding.Essential personal information may include a personal’s political affiliation(联系), financial status, medical conditions, family affairs and so on. These ought to be appropriately protected, even by law. Concern for others’ essential personal information is traditionally a way the Chinese care for others, but in a western country can be regarded as an offence.A moral person should recognize and respect others’ privacy, and others treat them the same way in return. Social ethics and a healthy culture are thus formed when moral people are evident. Respecting individuals’ privacy is an important component of stable society and advocates the public getting along well with each other. In a way, privacy shouldn’t be simply viewed as a personal concept at all; rather, it indicates how civilized a society is.参考答案:完形填空 1-5 BCDAC 6-10 DDABC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ADCAB阅读理解 CBDA任务型阅读1.contradicted 2.engagement/involvement3.revealed/disclosed/exposed 4.existence 5.offensive/aggressive 6.Significance/Importance 7.protection 8.harmonious 9.moral 10.civilization。