(Prof. James Spence, 1943)
目的和要求 Course Objectives
了解病史采集对儿童疾病诊断的重要性。 熟悉儿童与成人病史采用的主要差别。 掌握儿童病史采用和体格检查的要点。
儿科病史采集
History-Taking in Children
病史采集的重要性
很多情况下,可仅通过病史采集明确诊断。 病史采集不准确和完整是误诊
( How to solve the problems?)
为此目的,下一步该作什么?
Then, what should we DO next?
➢ 首先,必须收集资料或信息 (Firstly, Information Gathering)
详尽的病史采集 (Detailed History–Taking) 仔细的体格检查 (Meticulous Physical Exam) 相关的实验室检查 (Appropriate Lab Investigations)
Essential to multidisciplinary team work Prime resource for medical audit and
possible medicolegal suit
In case of judicial examination, your professional credibility relies SOLELY on the medical record, not on your memory or any other things.
主要内容
小儿病史特点及问诊技巧
History-taking: skills and approaches
小儿体格检查顺序及技术