高考英语听力必背词汇
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高考必考点英语必背知识点归纳高考作为中国最重要的考试之一,对于每一个参加考试的学生都至关重要。
其英语部分更是所有科目里最为让人难以逃避的一门科目,其涵盖的知识点众多且内容多变。
如何有效地备战高考英语,快速掌握复习重点,便是每个考生都追求的目标。
因此,本文将为大家归纳总结高考英语必考点、必背知识点。
一、语法英语语法一直是考生们的弱项,而且题目的测试方式多样,有选择、填空、改错、补全等。
掌握英语语法规则是英语学习的基础,我们需要学习的语法点包括:1. 主谓一致:要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致;2. 代词相关知识点:包括指示代词、不定代词、反身代词、相互代词等;3. 冠词、名词:掌握冠词的用法,发现名词在句子中的作用;4. 动词:了解动词时态、语态、情态的用法;5. 形容词和副词:归纳比较级、最高级的规则;6. 介词:理解介词与其后面的名词或代词之间的关系;7. 连词:掌握连词的用法,包括并列连词、从属连词、** 连词等;8. 句子结构:主语和谓语的排列顺序、定语的使用以及名词性从句和状语从句的使用方法。
二、阅读理解阅读理解涉及到的知识点与平时的日常学习相关,并且能够有效提高英语整体的水平。
下面是需要有所了解的重点:1. 阅读主旨:要求归纳文章的大意以及作者要表达的主要思想;2. 阅读理解题目:带有问答性质,需要根据文章对问题进行分析和解答;3. 阅读技巧:快速阅读、熟悉文章结构以及寻找明显特征等;4. 词汇学习:快速学习文中重点词汇并且对其进行拓展学习。
三、写作高考英语的写作相较于其它科目并不是非常的难,但是我们需要注意需要达到的标准,正确地表达自己的观点。
在高分作文中,我们需要注意以下几个要素:1. 语法正确性:文章必须符合英语文法规范,尽量避免语法错误;2. 开头和结尾:开头和结尾要给出清晰、简单的话题概述;3. 整体结构:内容分段,逻辑顺序合理,思路连贯,符合话题的要求;4. 有效引用:把重点词汇或观点引用,使文章更加生动、有趣;5. 语言表达:用恰当的词汇和语言表达方式去诠释自己的思想,注意文学修辞手法的适当使用。
英语听力必备词汇一、听力常见词汇原因方面As ……..;Since………….;Because…………..;Now that………;Considering……..;Given……..;For reason that……..;The reason why……is……….;Because of……;;For the sake of;Due to;Result Owing to…..;On account of ……….from;Thanks to;Attribute to导致,引起, 成为…,原因(原因在前);Contribute to;Result in;…..cause;……lead to……;Bring about…….Account for;Trigger off(触发,引发);Responsible for;To blame for因为,所以(原因在前)……and so….;Therefore…….;Thus;Hence;As a result;That’s why;For this reason;Accordingly;As a consequence;Consequently;So…..that;Too………to转折方面However;In comparison;But;Nevertheless;In contrast;Whereas;yet 开头方面At the beginning;First结尾方面Finally;Last but not least;In short;In conclusion;In the end;at the end of举例方面For example;One of the;Another is;For instance;Like比较,对比方面As a comparison;In contrast建议方面In my opinion;I suggest;Why not主题方面the topic is;we 'll mainly focus on ...反面或另外一面;Apart from;Another point I want mention is;In addition (to) …… BesidesAside from;Moreover;Furthermore;What’s more;On the contrary;However;But;on the other hand;Conversely;By contrast;Whereas;A totally different picture lies in列举话题的各个方面1。
高考英语听力知识点技巧分析高考英语听力在英语考试中占据着重要的地位,它不仅考查学生的英语语言理解能力,还对学生的反应速度和心理素质有一定的要求。
要在高考英语听力中取得好成绩,掌握一定的知识点和技巧是必不可少的。
一、高考英语听力的知识点1、词汇积累丰富的词汇量是理解听力内容的基础。
高考听力中常见的词汇包括日常生活、学习、工作、娱乐等方面的词汇。
例如,学校场景中的“classroom”(教室)、“teacher”(老师)、“homework”(作业);家庭场景中的“father”(父亲)、“mother”(母亲)、“dinner”(晚餐)等。
此外,还要注意一些多义词在不同语境中的准确理解。
2、语法知识对基本的语法结构和时态要有清晰的认识。
比如,一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等时态在听力中的运用。
了解句子的主谓宾结构、从句的使用等,能够帮助我们更好地理解长难句。
3、语音知识(1)连读连读是英语语音中的常见现象。
例如,“an apple”连读时听起来像“a napple”。
(2)弱读像介词、冠词等虚词在句子中常常弱读,如“of”、“the”等。
(3)重音单词的重音和句子中的重音都能传递重要的信息。
比如,“content”作名词时重音在第一个音节,作形容词时重音在第二个音节。
4、文化背景知识了解英语国家的文化背景有助于更好地理解听力内容。
比如,西方的节日、习俗、社交礼仪等。
二、高考英语听力的技巧1、提前预览题目在听力播放之前,利用短暂的时间快速浏览题目和选项,了解主题和关键信息,做到心中有数。
这样在听的过程中就能更有针对性地捕捉有用信息。
2、抓住关键信息注意听力中的数字、时间、地点、人物、事件等关键信息,这些往往是答题的要点。
可以通过做笔记的方式来帮助记忆。
3、善于推理和猜测如果遇到没听懂的单词或句子,不要慌张,可以根据上下文进行推理和猜测。
听力内容往往会有一定的逻辑关系,通过已听懂的部分来推断未知的内容。
高考英语听力60个必考习语详解across1、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the ag(e)ing people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的ag(e)ing problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I'll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling(要求经常出差),还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
as1、作为,当作。
I am working as his teaching assistant.我是他的助教。
听力高频问题——默写版1.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? 说话人之间很可能是什么关系?(1)father and son 父亲与儿子(2)mother and son 母亲与儿子(3)teacher and student 老师与同学(4)husband and wife 丈夫与妻子(5)couple 夫妻(6)doctor and patient医生与病人(7)shop assistant and customer店员和顾客/消费者(8)Salesman and customer/ˈkʌstəmər/ 销售和顾客/消费者(9)Manager and client 经理与客户/托付人(10)boss and secretary [ˈsekrətri] 老板与秘书(11)boss and clerk老板与员工(12)boss and employee 老板和员工(13)neighbors 邻居(14)friends伴侣(15)classmates同学(16)strangers 生疏人(17)colleagues [ˈkɒli:g]同事=coworkers2.Where does the conversation probably take place? 这段对话很可能发生在哪儿?Where are the speakers probably? 说话的人现在可能在哪?(1)Home 家(2)museum 博物馆(3)hospital 医院(4)bank 银行(5)restaurant 餐厅(6)library 图书馆(7)post office 邮局(8)Supermarket 超市(9)Tourist attractions 旅游景点3.What are the speakers mainly talk about? 说话的人主要在聊什么?〔聊什么话题〕4.What will the woman /man(probably) do next? 这个女士接下来〔很可能〕会做什么?5.What does the man suggest the woman do? 男士建议女士做什么?6.What is the woman think of her job? 女士认为她的工作怎么样?7.What is the woman’s attitude about/towards her work? 女士对她工作的态度是什么?8.What is the man? = What is the man’s occupation? =What is the man’s job? = What does the man do?这个男士的工作是什么?9.What is the weather like now? 天气现在怎么样?hot热的cool凉快的cold寒冷的rainy下雨的sunny阳光充分的windy刮风的snowy下雪wet湿的cloudy多云的rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨听力、阅读常见特别疑问词一、单个特别疑问词1. what 什么(1)What will the man probably do next? 两个说话者接下来很可能做什么?(2)What are the speakers mainly talk about? 说话的人主要在争论什么?(3)What is the man attitude towards/about.....?那个女士/男士对待....是态度是怎么的?(4)What is the man think of/about.....?那个女士/男士认为....怎么样?(5)What is the man? 男士工作是什么?〔问职业〕3. who 谁Who is the man most probably? 这个男士很可能是谁?2. when 什么时候When did the man most probably leave the hotel? 这个男士很可能什么时候离开酒店?4.where 在哪里Where are the speakers probably? 说话的人现在现在很可能在哪?Where does the conversation probably take place? 对话可能发生在哪里?5. why 为什么Why does the man make the phone call? 这位男士为什么要打?6. how 怎样,怎么How does the woman think of /about sth? 女士觉得....怎么样?7. which 哪一个Which has the lowest price? 哪一个价格最低?二、复合疑问词1. how much 多少钱How much does the man have to pay? 这个男士要付多少钱?How much change (零钱) will the man get? 这个男士会得到多少找零?2. how many + 可数名词复数多少……How many persons planned to go camping on weekends? 多少人方案周末去露营?3. how + adj. 多么……How tall are soccer players on average? 足球运发动平均有多高?How old was Joe Jones when he pleted the work? Joe Jones完成工作时是多少岁?4. how long 多长时间,多久〔问时长〕How long had the man been driving when he got a license? 这个男士获得驾照时已经开车多长时间了?5. how often 多久一次〔问做事的频率〕How often does the man usually go climbing? 这个男士多久爬一次山?6. what time 几点钟what date 几号What time is it now? = What is the time now? 现在几点钟?What date is it today?= What is the date today? 今日几号?8. what day 星期几What day is it today? 今日星期几?What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几?7.what color +n. 什么颜色的....What color dress will the woman wear in the end probably? 这个女士最终可能穿什么颜色的裙子?What color suit did the man wear yesterday? 这个男士昨天穿什么颜色外套?9. what kind of + n. 什么类型的/哪一种……What kind of apartment does the woman prefer? 这个女士更喜爱什么类型的公寓?What kind of food will the two speakers have today? 这两个说话者今日会吃什么类型的食物?What kind of novel does the man like most? 这个男士最喜爱什么类型的小说?10. what + n. 什么……What season is it now? 现在是什么季节?What test does the man hate? 这个男士厌烦什么测试?11.which of +n. … …中的哪一个……which + n. 哪一个……Which of the following doesn’t the woman need to pay for? 下面中哪一个,这个女士不需要付款?Which part of the man’s body was injured? 这个男士身体的哪个局部受伤了?12. prep.介词+ 疑问词To whom is the speaker speaking? 这个说话者正在和谁说话?For whom was the party held last night? 昨晚这个派对是为谁举办的?With whom will the man probably spend the weekend? 这个男士很可能与谁度周末?In which city did the speaker first meet Jenny? 这个说话者在哪个城次与Jenny见面?常见身份名词一、亲属1.wife 妻子2.husband 丈夫3.father 父亲4.mother母亲5.daughter女儿6.son 儿子7.uncle叔叔8.aunt 阿姨9.sister 姐/妹10.brother哥哥/弟弟11.elder sister 姐姐12.elder brother 哥哥13.elder son长子14.younger son小儿子15.little/younger sister 妹妹16.little/younger brother弟弟17.cousin 堂兄弟/姐妹,表兄弟/姐妹18.grandmother=grandma奶奶19.grandfather=grandpa爷爷20.grandparent 外祖父/母21.granddaughter孙女22.grandson孙子23.niece [ni:s]侄女24.nephew [ˈnefju:] 侄子25.fatherinlaw岳父,公公26.motherinlaw岳母,婆婆27.sisterinlaw丈夫/妻子的姐姐/妹妹28.brotherinlaw丈夫/妻子的哥哥/弟弟29.daughterinlaw儿媳妇30.soninlaw女婿,养子31.couple 夫妻二、职业●不规那么职业1.accountant 会计2.architect 建筑师3.astronaut 宇航员4.chef =cook 厨师5.clerk 职员,店员6.chief of police 警察局长7.captain 船长,机长8.detective 侦探9.merchant [ˈmɜ:tʃənt]商人10.model 模特儿11.expert专家12.star 明星13.vet 兽医14.Guard 警卫15.life guard救生员16.Guide、tour guide 导游17.housewife 家庭主妇18.judge 法官19.poet 诗人20.pilot 飞行员21.secretary 秘书22.scholar 学者23.mechanic [məˈkænɪk]机械师24.president高校校长,总统,董事长25.nurse 护士26.actor 男演员27.actress 女演员28.Waiter 效劳员29.Waitress 女效劳员30.headmaster 中学校的男校长31.headmistress 中学校的女校长32.Employer 雇主,老板33.Employee 员工34.Interviewer 面试官35.Interviewee 面试者●+er结尾职业36.singer 歌手37.writer 作家38.painter 画家39.dancer 舞者40.soldier士兵,人41.producer 生产商,制片42.teacher 老师43.Lecturer 讲师44.doctor 医生45.director 导演46.programmer 程序员wyer 律师48.Athlete、player 运发动,玩家49.boxer 拳击手50.Bus/taxi driver 公交/出租车司机51.poser 作曲家52.designer 设计师53.engineer工程师54.farmer 农夫wyer 律师56.miner 矿工57.publisher 出版商58.photographer [fəˈtɒgrəfə(r)]摄影师59.gardener花匠(园丁)60.fireman= firefighter 消防员61.announcer 播送员62.baker 烘培师63.barber 理发师(男)64.butcher 屠夫,肉商65.carpenter木匠66.cashier 出纳员67.customs officer海关官员68.housekeeper 管家69.foreign minister 外交部长70.philosopher 哲学家●+or 结尾职业●n.+man/woman职业71.movie director 导演72.operator接线员73.professor 教授74.sailor 船员,水手75.sculptor [ˈskʌlptə(r)] 雕刻76.translator 翻译家,译员77.tailor 裁缝师78.editor 编辑79.conductor售票员,〔乐队〕指挥80.dustman 清洁工81.delivery man 快递员,外卖员82.Mailman=postman83.fisherman渔夫,渔民84.salesman 售货员85.saleswoman 女售货员86.policeman警察87.repairman 修理工kman 送奶工89.cowboy 牛仔●+ist结尾职业90.artist 艺术家91.biologist 生物学家92.geologist 地质学家93.chemist 化学师94.dentist牙科医生95.economist 经济学家96.Journalist=reporter记者97.novelist 小说家98.physicist 物理学家99.receptionist 接待员100.scientist 科学家●+ian结尾职业101.politician 政治学家102.magician [məˈdʒɪʃn]魔术师103.mathematician[ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃn]数学家104.musician 音乐家105.librarian 图书管理员106.Politician 政治家。
------------------------------------------------------------精品文档--------------------------------------------------------高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选校园A.1. subject n. 学科 2. major n. 38. tuition n. 学费专业37. scholarship 奖学金3. course n. 课程n.4. math/maths/mathematics 39. classroom n. 教室40. playground数学操场5. physics n. 物理42. dining-hall n. 食堂,6. chemistry n. 化学41. dormitory n.寝室7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library 10. geography n.地n. 图9. history n.历史书馆理45. language lab 语音室n. 电脑12. literature n.文学46. reading room 阅11. computer 览室14. P.E.艺术(physical education)n. 体13. art n.46. Bachelor's degree 学士学位51. cut a class 育逃课18. test 15. science n. 科学n. 测验47. Master's degree 硕士学位53. preview vt. 16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试预习17. final exam n. 期末考试,48. Doctor's degree 博士学位19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数49. Students' card 学生证家庭作业n. 21. homework/assignment50. have/take/go to/attend a lesson 演讲23. lecture n. 上课22. task n. 任务52. be absent from class 缺课24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园54. go over/review vt 复习公立学校,26. public school 30. professor 教授参加考试讲师27. private school 私立学校,31. lecturer 55. take an exam考试及格28. term/semester 学期56. pass the exam考试不及格57. fail(in) the exam 29. president/headmaster/principal 校长,58. take part in the English Speech 小学生32. primary school student 中学生contest/competition 33. middle school student 班长赛比参加英语演讲大一新生34. freshman 35. monitor n.36. assistant n. 助手,助理图书馆B.参考12. reference book 杂志11. magazine 1. library n. 图书馆 2. librarian n. 图书管理员书vt 续借15. renew n. 4. bookshelf 书架13.borrow books借书 3. library card借书证14. keep the books for two weeks 作家作者5. author/writer / 6. novel小说书借两周8. picture book 图画书16. return the books 还书7. story-book故事书交罚款18. pay a fine 17. overdue借书逾期科幻小说9. science fiction 10. newspaper报纸C.交通运输室n.22. conductor 交通工具1. transportation 售12. railway station /trainstation 火车站票员站17. platform 13. subway station 地铁站23. passenger 2. byplane/airplane/air 乘飞机台乘客40. car accident 特快列车乘火车/ 事故公交站点14. bus stop 3. by train/express train乘出租车4. by taxi/cab 警24. policeman 售票处15. booking office/ticket office交通灯38. traffic lights 车费18. fare 察vt. 停车19. ticket 罚单,车票路人,26. passer-by 乘公交车5. by bus 行43. park司n. 21. driver 驾照20. driver's license 人乘长途汽车6. by coach 警n. 机25. officer 停车场29. parking lot/space/spot/place 官乘自行车7. by bike /bicycle 高速公路32. expressway/high way 修27. garage33. one way street 车库单行道8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船隧道30. tunnel 人行道34. sidewalk/pavement9. by subway/underground 交通高峰期乘地铁35. rush hours10. walk/on foot 超速41. over speed 36. traffic jam 交通堵塞车厢31. carriage 步行交通规则37. traffic rules 候车16. waiting room 机场n. 11. airportn.出发departure 出发39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通48. depart vi接50. pick sb up 给某人送行42. run the red light 闯红灯47. fix/repair修49. see sb off理某人51. drop sb off 中途载某人44. give sb a ride让某人搭便车爆胎46. flat tire45. break down汽车抛锚 D.机场间7. one way/single ticket 单程1. airport 机场登机牌票15. boarding card 14. check in 登记系好安全带17. fasten the safety / seat belt 11. nonstop/direct flight 直航 2. flight 航班19. behind schedule 晚点3. flight number航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机18. land 着陆21. luggage/baggage 行李20. cancel 4. Welcome on board 欢迎登机取消23. passport 护照往6. book a ticket 订票8. round trip ticket 22. suitcase 行李箱起飞30.take off签证返票24. visa飞行员26. pilot 时间表16. security check 安25. captain 机长9. timetable检空姐27. flight attendant/air hostess28. first class/business class/economy cabin 着陆目的地10. destination 31. land降落/ 经济舱/商务舱/头等舱方向去的飞往……bound for…29.13.departure time 12. take off 起飞起飞时D.电话 2. mobile phone/cellphone 10. dial the wrong number拨错号码电话1. telephone手机11. hold on/hang on 不要挂断捎14. take a message 4. pay phone 智能手机3. smartphone公用13. leave a message 留言口信电话接线员给某人打电话16. give sb a call / ring 5. telephone box 电话亭 6. operator7. long-distance call 长途电话, 电话占线17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged.请问是哪位?18. Who's speaking?/Who's that? 挂12. hang up 8. answering machine留言机。
高中英语听力高频词汇高中英语听力高频词汇Aabsent from school缺课a couple of两三个a great deal非常(用来修饰比较级) a la carte(order)点菜matter of time时间问题a million times很多次a sheet of paper 一张纸a sore throat嗓子痛a waste of money/time/energy钱/时间/精力的浪add up加起来,总计after all毕竟,终究,到底,终于agree with同意.适合air-hostess空姐airmail航空信alarm clock闹钟au along始终allowance津贴anything but并不;恰恰不application letter求职信apply for申请around the clock整天不问断,一天24小时不停as a matter of fact事实上as far as I know据我所知as good as和。
一样好as long as只要as soon as possible尽快ask for要求;请求ask for leave请假ask somebody for a ride请求搭车at least至少at the most至多.顶多at somebody's service愿意为某人效劳Bbargain便宜货be about to do正要做be absent from school缺课,没上学be accustomed to习惯于be behind in在。
方面落后be bound for去。
地方be capable of有能力做。
be finished做完了be full(be stuffed)吃饱be good at擅长be in luck有运气,幸运be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道be known to为。
高考英语听力必备场景词汇优选听力的短对话和长对话部分,其话题范围波及学习、工作、衣食住行等场景。
英语是模式化的语言,固定场景只会用固定词汇,因此分场景总结记忆听力词汇,成效更佳。
A. 校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n.艺术14. P.E.(physical education ) n. 体育15. science n. 科学18. test n.测试16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试,19. quiz n. 小测试20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school公立学校,30. professor 教授27. private school私立学校,31. lecturer 讲课老师28.term/semester 学期29.president/headmaster/principal 校长,32.primary school student 小学生33.middle school student 中学生B. 图书室1. library n.图书室2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者 /作家6. novel 小说7. story-book 故事书8. picture book 图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper 报纸C.交通运输1. transportation交通工具 22. conductor n.售票员2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机23. passenger 乘客3. by train/express train乘火车 /特快列车4. by taxi/cab乘出租车24. policeman 警察5. by bus乘公交车26. passer-by 路人,行人6. by coach乘长途汽车25. officer n. 警官7. by bike /bicycle乘自行车27. garage 修车库8. by boat/ship/sea坐船30. tunnel地道9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot步行31. carriage车厢11. airport n. 机场16. waiting room候车室12. railway station /train station火车站13. subway station地铁站17. platform 站台14. bus stop 公交站点40. car accident 事故15. booking office/ticket office售票处18. fare 车资38. traffic lights交通灯D.机场1. airport机场7. one way/single ticket单程票2. flight航班11. nonstop/direct flight直航3. flight number 航班号 5. plane/airplane 飞机34. freshman大一重生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手,助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n.食堂,餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室 44. library n. 图书室45. language lab语音室46. reading room 阅览室46.Bachelor’ s degree学士学位51. cut a class 旷课47.Master’ s degree硕士学位53. preview vt. 预习48.Doctor ’ s degree博士学位49.Students ’ card学生证50.have/take/go to/attend a lesson 上课52. be absent from class 旷课54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam参加考试56. pass the exam考试及格57. fail(in) the exam考试不及格58.take part in the English Speech contest/competition参加英语演讲竞赛11. magazine 杂志12. reference book 参照书13.borrow books 借书15. renew vt 续借14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周16. return the books 还书17. overdue 借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款19. ticket罚单,车票43. park vt. 泊车20. driver’ s license驾照21. driver n. 司机29.parking lot/space/spot/place 泊车场32.express way/high way 高速公路33.one way street 单行道34.sidewalk/pavement 人行道35.rush hours 交通顶峰期36. traffic jam 交通拥塞41. over speed 超速37. traffic rules交通规则39. heavy traffic拥堵的交通42. run the red light闯红灯47. fix/repair维修44. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车45. break down 汽车抛锚46. flat tire 爆胎48. depart vi出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送别50. pick sb up接某人51. drop sb off半途载某人4. Welcome on board欢迎登机6. book a ticket订票8. round trip ticket来回票9. timetable 时间表16. security check安检10. destination 目的地31. land 下降 /着12. take off起13.departure time 起14. check in 登15. boarding card登机牌17.fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全nd 着19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel撤消21. luggage/baggage 行李D.1. telephone2. mobile phone/cellphone手机3. smartphone智好手机4. pay phone 公用5. telephone box 亭6. operator 接7. long-distance call途,8. answering machine 留言机12. hang up 挂断9. put/get through接通15. charge vt. 充10.dial the wrong number 号11.hold on/hang on 不要挂断F. 医院1. hospital 医院2. clinic所3. doctor医生4. surgeon 外科医生5. physician 内科医生6. dentist 牙医7. nurse士8. patient病人9. see a doctor 去医院看医生,10. cold感冒11.flu 流感21. make an appointment12.headache 痛 22. check up / examine 身体13.fever23. show your tongue 伸出舌14. stomachache 胃疼26. aspirin阿司匹林15. toothache 牙疼25. take medicine吃G./酒店1. hotel 旅,酒店2. make a reservation 房3. reception desk/front desk 前台15. ball 舞4. check in 登入住20. Meals included.包含食5. check out退房10. double room 双人6. fill in/out a form填写表格7. ID card身份8. accommodation n. 食宿9. single room人11. suite 套房[swi?t]14. business center 商中心12. bathroom 生13. toilet / restroom所H. 行1. bank 行 3. check 支票 4. cash 金2. business hour 6. credit card 信誉卡5. interest 利息7. open an account 开一个8. savings account 蓄9. deposit money 存I. 局1. post office 局2. letter/mail 信 4. stamp 票3. envelop 信封10. express mail( EMS)快件5. parcel / package 包裹7. overweight 超重6. postage8. extra postage 外J. 餐1. restaurant 4. buffet ['b ?fe ?; 'b ?fe ?]自助餐2. cafeteria 自助餐3. coffee shop/ cafe 咖啡5. snack bar 快餐小吃店5. waiter/waitress男 /女服6. customer 客7. menu 菜15. This is my treat! 我客!8. order 点菜14. book/make a reservation 定22. suitcase行李箱23. passport 照24. visa30.take off 起25. captain机26. pilot行27.flight attendant/air hostess 空姐28.first class/business class/economy cabin等 /商 /29.b ound for ⋯往⋯⋯方向去的13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信16. give sb a call / ring某人打17.The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 占18.Who ’ s speaking?/Who ’ s that?是哪位?19.Hello! This is⋯ speaking喂,我是。
大学英语听力常用词汇1.大学英语听力常用词汇篇一校园生活1. statistics [st’tstks] n.统计学2. archeo logy 考古学3. philosophy [flsfi] n.哲学4. cut a class 逃课5. scholarship [sklp] n.奖学金6. assistantship [sstntp] n. 助教奖学金7. semester [smest(r)] n.学期8. credit [kredt] n.学分9. final exam 期终考试10. middle exam 期中考试11. makeup exam 补考12. test [test] v.测验13. oral test 口试14. public school 公立学校15. private school 私立学校16. religious school 教会学校17. president [prezdnt] n.校长18. dean [din] n.学院院长,系主任19. professor [prfes(r)] n.教授20. associate professor 副教授21. lecturer [lektr(r)] n.讲师22. post doctorate 博士后23. doctor [dkt(r)] n.博士24. master [mɑst(r)] n.硕士25. bachelor [btl(r)] n.学士26. freshman [fremn] n.大一新生27. teaching assistant 助教28. research assistant 助研29. lend/ borrow/ check out 借书30. reference book 参考书31. return [rtn] n.还书32. overdue [vdju] adj.过期未还33. librarian [labrerin]. n.图书管理员34. periodical [pridkl] n.期刊35. cata logue 目录36. index [ndeks]. n.索引37. stack [stk] n.书库38. devote to 致力于39. run for 竞选40. candidate [knddt] n.候选人41. vote [vt] n.选票42. conflict [knflkt] v.冲突43. election campaign 选举活动44. campaign manager 活动负责人45. participant [pɑtspnt] n.参加者,参与者46. the Students's Union 学生会47. speech contest 演讲比赛48. enroll in 登记49. sign up for 参加(俱乐部、课程等)50.optional course 选修课51. required course 必修课52. literature [ltrt(r)] n.文学53. psychology [sakldi] n.心理学54. computer science 计算机科学55. engIneering 工程学2.大学英语听力常用词汇篇二工作求职1. letter of application 求职信2. resume [rzjum] n.简历3. basic/ personal information基本信息/个人资料4. academic background 教育背景5. work experience 工作经验6. certificates and honors 证书和荣誊7. interview [ntvju] n.面试8. offer [f(r)] n.聘用信9. job-hopping [‘dbhpi] n.跳槽10. work overtime 加班11. ask for a raise 加薪12. weekly wage 周薪13. salary [slri] n.工资,薪水14. bonus [bns] n.奖金15. allowance [lans] n.津贴16. annual income 年收入17. promotion [prmn] n.升职18. fire [fa(r)] v.解雇19. resign [rzan] v.辞职20. retire [rta(r)] v.退休21. aid-off 下岗22.work/job/ career 工作23. post/ position/ vocation/ title 职务24. vacation [vken] v.休假25. annual leave 年假26. sick eave 病假27. rest [rest] v.休息28. job vacancy 有空缺职位3.大学英语听力常用词汇篇三医疗健康1. fill teeth 补牙2. dental decay 龋齿3. dosage [dsd] n.剂量4. take temperature 量体温5. take one' s blood pressure 量血压6. injection [ndekn] 注射7. check-up n.检查8. get vaccinated 接种疫苗9. physical inspect ion 体检10. surgery [sdri] 外科手术11. epidemic [epdemk] n.流行病12. sore throat 嗓子疼13. bird flu 禽流感14. runny nose 流鼻涕15. stomachache [‘stmkek] n.胃疼16. infectious illness 传染病17. cavity [kvti] n.腔,洞;蛀牙,龋洞18. attack v.(疾病)突然发作19. toothache [tuθek] 牙疼20. symptom [smptm] n.症状21. allergy [ldi] n.过敏22. sneeze [sniz] v.打喷嚏23. fracture [frkt(r)]骨折24. coughing fit 咳嗽发作25. diabetes [dabitiz] 糖尿病26. have a temperature 发烧4.大学英语听力常用词汇篇四环境气候1. recyclable [risaklbl] adj.可回收的2. deforestation rate 森林砍伐率3. water and soil erosion 水土流失4. temperature [temprt(r)] n.温度5. muggy [mɡi] adj.闷热潮湿的6. humidity [hjumdti] n.湿度7. breeze [briz] n.微风8. climate trend 气候趋势9. climate variation 气候变化10. climate warming 气候变暖11. climate watch 气候监视12. climate- sensitive activity 影响气候的活动13. climatic anomaly 气候异常14. conservation area 保护区15. forecast [fkɑst] n.预报16. downpour [danp(r)] n.倾盆大雨17. gust [ɡst] n.一阵狂风18. recycled water 循环水19. renewable energy 可再生能源20. sewage treatment 污水治理5.大学英语听力常用词汇篇五外出就餐1. beef steak 牛排2. menu [menju] n.莱单3. raw [r] adj.生的4. medium [midim] adj.半熟的5. done [dn] adj.全熟的6. snack [snk] n.快餐,点心;加餐7. dessert [dzt] n.甜点8.burger [bɡ(r)] n.汉堡9. join sb.for dinner 与某人共进晚餐10. cheese [tiz] n.芝士,奶酪11. treat [trit] v.款待,宴请12. appetizer [ptaz(r)] n.开胃菜13. make a reservation 预订14. red wine 红酒15. cater [ket(r)] v.提供饮食16. toast [tst] n.烤面包,吐司17. cutlery [ktlri] n.刀叉,餐具18. loaf [lf] n.(长条)面包19. buffet [bfe;bft]n. 自助餐20. staple [stepl] n.主食21. go Dutch AA 制,各自付帐22. roast [rst] n. 烤肉23. regular dinner 套餐24. mutton [mtn] n.羊肉25. change [tend] n.零钱26. waiter [wet(r)] n.男服务员,waitress [wetrs] n.女服务员27. pork [pk] n.猪肉28.order [d(r)] v.点菜。
英语听力易混词汇老师叮咛:李辉老师说,想要提高英语口语,方法是关键!下面的英语听力易混词都是历年真题中最常用的、值得同学们优先记忆的!经过了全网首席高考英语名师李辉老师团队高度认真地整理校对,无错、可信!可供全国各省高中生打印、学习、背诵!abroad到国外/在国外aboard上船/飞机adapt适应adopt采用affect影响effect结果/影响angel天使angle角度area区域era时代assume假定resume恢复assure使确信/确保ensure保证/确保reward报答/报酬/报答/酬谢award授予/裁定/奖badge徽章bandage绷带baggage行李luggage行李beam梁/光束bean豆blade刀刃bold勇敢的/冒失的bride新娘bribe贿赂brown褐色brow额/眉毛bullet子弹bulletin公告champion冠军campaign战役chicken鸡kitchen厨房chord和弦cord细绳cite引用sight视觉clash(金属)撞击声crash碰幢/坠落collar衣领cellar地窖commerce商业commence开始compliment赞美complement补充/补语confirm确认conform使顺从contact接触contract合同contend争夺/争斗content内容/满足的context上下文contest竞争/比赛costume服装custom习惯council委员会counsel忠告dairy牛奶厂diary日记decent体面的/正派的descent下降/血统decline下降/谢绝incline(使)倾斜/赞同definite明确的/一定的indefinite无限期的/不明确的delicate微妙的dedicate献身depress使沮丧suppress镇压dessert甜食desert沙漠/放弃distort(使)变形retort反驳drought干旱draught通风/草案emigrant移民到外国immigrant从某国来的移民except除外expect期望accept接受excerpt选录excess超过exceed超过exclaim呼喊proclaim宣布expect期望respect尊敬inspect视察suspect怀疑expel驱逐/排出repel使厌恶/击退/排斥extend延伸extent程度/宽度extensive广泛的intensive加强的/密集的floor地板flour面粉gasp喘气grasp抓住glide滑翔slide使滑行idle空闲的idol偶像implicit含蓄的explicit明白的incident事件accident意外induce引诱/引起deduce推断inspiration灵感aspiration渴望elapse消逝eclipse日/月食latitude纬度altitude高度literacy识字literary文学的literature文学literal照字面的/逐字的march三月/前进match比赛mission使命emission散发/发射monkey猴子donkey驴mortal不死的metal金属personnel人事personal个人的phrase短语phase阶段policy政策politics政治pray祈祷prey猎物precede领先proceed进行/继续principal校长/主要的principle原则prospect前景perspective观点/透视法protest抗议protect保护resemble像/类似于assembly集合/装配rude粗鲁的crude天然的scare惊吓scarce缺乏的socks短袜stockings长筒袜statue塑像status地位story故事storey楼层strive努力stride大步走sweet甜的sweat汗水tax税taxi出租through通过thorough彻底的vision视觉version版本/译本vocation职业vacation假期widow寡妇window窗户(本资料部分内容来源于网络,版权归原作者所有。