高考英语听力常用词汇

汇

高考英语听力常用词

,treat请客（Thisismytreat!我（1）餐馆场景：order点菜,serve上菜,change零钱,tip小费

,dessert甜品，

请客！

）,goDutchAA制,steak牛排,cheese奶酪,sandwich三明治,soup汤

s nackbar小吃街；

水果（作为正餐的最后一道）,gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭

,Frenchfries炸薯条,dininghall,coffeeshop,restaurant; hamburger汉堡包,coke可口可乐

,bill账单,wine,beef cafeteria自助餐,menu菜单,salad色拉,凉拌生菜,dish一道菜,drink饮料

牛肉,seafood海味,chicken,table,juice.

,send/post/

（2）邮局场景：stamp,envelope,package/parcel包裹,extrapostage额外

邮资

deliveraletter/mail寄/发信,expressmail快件,airmail航空信件,telegram/telegraph.

;bookshelf书架;novel;science

（3）图书馆场景：librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew续借

p ayafine交罚款

fiction科幻小说；magazine;referencebook参考书;librarian图书管理员

CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?

r essure （4）医院及健康场景：aspirin阿司匹林,treat/cure,takeone’stemperature/bloodp测

/药片,heartattack心脏病,cold/flu流感：have/catch

量体温/血压m edicine,pills/tablets药丸

acold,pain,headache,stomach-ache,backache,sore-throa喉t咙痛,cough,fever.

p utthrough接

（5）电话场景：Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。

通电话holdon,Holdtheline,please.Hello!Thisis⋯speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis?

call/telephone/ring/phonesb.,givesb.acall/ring,I’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/ herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.

,receptiondesk接待处

,checkin入住,check

间

（6）酒店场景：makeareservation预定房

out结帐,singleroom单间,doubleroom,suite套间,DoyouhaveareservationSir?

CanIhaveasuiteplease?CanIshowyouyourroom?CanIcarryyourluggage?

（7）超速场景：speeding,MayIseeyourlicense,please?

Youwillbefinedby$20.fine,drivinglicense驾照

（8）购物场景：departmentstore百货商场,shoppingcenter购物中心,商品信息：size;color, style,price,Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低

high,low,bargain便宜货,popular/fashionable流行的,brand品牌,counter柜台,pay

员

业

incash用现金支付,payincheck用支票支付,shopassistant商店营

（9）天气场景：bright晴朗的,foggy有雾的,cloudy阴天,thunder打雷,strong/highwind

大风,storm风暴雨,Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。

f air晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨,shower阵雨,clearup天空放晴,weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不

好的天气,weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation和flight

（航班）（bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweathe）r

（10）机场场景：flight航班,Welcomeonboard欢迎登机,checkin办理登机手续,behind

schedule晚点,takeoff起飞,land降落,passport,airport,boardinggate登机入口,

(11)银行场景：creditcard信用卡,cash现金,cheque/check支票,change零钱,

,waitinline排队,depositaccount定期存款账户，

open/closea(bank)account开银行账户

withdrawmoney取钱。

间

,heavy/light,trafficjam

挤时

(12)交通：trafficlights交通指示灯,crowded,rushhour交通拥

交通阻塞,

(13)学校：lecture,examination,grade,playground,teacher,homework,course,subject,lesson, campus校园,beabsentfromclass/school缺席,dormitory,handinhomework,professor,major专

业askforleave请假，headmaster,headteacher.

(14)价钱：onedollar=100cents,apound=100pennies,penny便士，atadiscount打折扣，

减价,