一、基础练习
1．The league Secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting． A．is B．are C．has D．were
2．Each man and each woman ______ asked to attend．
A．are B．is C．has D．were
3．Many a student ______ seen this painting．
A．has B．have C．is seen D．sees
4．Tom as well as two of his classmates ______ invited to the party．
A．Was B．were C．has D．have
5．Half of the apples ______ good．
A．Is B．are C．was D．be
6．“All______ present and all______ going on well．”our monitor said．
A．is , is B．are, are
C．is, are D．are, is
7．Mary as well as her sisters______ Chinese in China．
A．are studying B．have studied
C．studies D．study
8．I, who_______ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study． A．be B．am, C．are D．is
9．The rich______ not always happy．
A．are B．is C．has D．have
10．He is the only one of the students who______ elected．
A．are B．have C．has D．is
11．Chairman Mao’s works______ published．
A．has been B．have been
C．was D．is
12．Ten thousand dollars______ more than I can afford．
A．has been B．have been C．is D．are
keys:
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．D
7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C
二、提高练习
1.Nobody but Jane ____ the secret. (86)
A.know
B.knows
C.have known
D.is known
2.All but one _____ here just now. (87)
A.is
B.was
C.has been
D.were
3.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.
(89)
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
4.A library with five thousnd books _______ to the nation as a gift. (90)
A.is offered
B.have offered
C.are offered
D.has offered
5.When and where to build the new factory _____ yet. (91)
A.is not decided
B.are not decided
C.has not decided
D.have not decided
6.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. (96)
A.were , was
B.was , was
C.was , were
D.were , were
7._____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass. (2000)
A.Two fifth , is
B.Two fifth , are
C.Two fifths , is
D.Two fifths , are
8.This is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.
A.have
B.has
C.have been
D.has been
9.Between then two rows of trees _____ the teaching building.
A.stand
B.stands
C.standing
D.are
10.All that can be done______.
A.has been done
B.has done
C.have done
D.were done
11.They each _____ a new dictionary.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
12.The singer and the dancer ______ come to the meeting.
A.has
B.have
C.are
D.is
13.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _____more difficult.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
14.The wounded _______ by the hospital.
A.have been taken in C.has been taken in
C.have taken in
D.has taken in
答案： 1-5 BDBAA 6-10 CCCBA 11-14 BBAA
主谓一致专项练习一
一、单项选择
1. Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.
A. were
B. is
C. was
D. are
2. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.
A. isn’t
B. is
C. aren’t
D. are
3. —How many lessons do you usually have a day?
—Six lessons a day. And each of them _____45 minutes.
A. last
B. lasts
C. have
D. are
4. Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player.
A. am
B. is
C. be
D. are
5. There ______ many new words in lesson one, It is very easy.
A. is
B. aren’t
C. isn’t
D. are
6. The number of the students in our school ____1200.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
7. Maths _______ my favourite subject.
A. be
B. is
C. am
D. are
8. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.
A. were sleeping
B. is sleeping
C. was sleeping
D. are asleep
9. Everyone except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
10. That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. All
D. Some
11. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.
A. know
B. knows
C. have know
D. is
12. —What’s on the plate? some eg gs and cakes on it?
—There _____some eggs and cakes on it.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
13. This pair of glasses ______mine.
A. are
B. be
C. is
D. will be
14. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.
A. invited
B. was invited
C. had invited
D. were invited
15. —Two months ______quite a long time.
—Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
16. In the city the old _______.
A. take good care of
B. are taken good care of
C. is taken good care of
D. are been taken good care of
17. His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy one.
A. are, is
B. is, is
C. are, are
D. is, are
18. The singer and the dancer _____come to Beijing.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
19. The children in this class each _____new school bag.
A. have
B. has
C. has got
D. are having
20. All but one _____ here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
21. If Bob's wife won't agree to go on a holiday in winter,___________.
A. neither he will
B. neither won't he
C. neither will he
22. I haven't finished my homework yet._____________.
A. so has he
B. Neither he has
C. He has too
D. He hasn't either
23. “I'm going to visit the Lu Gou Bridge tomorrow.” “_________.”
A. I am so
B. So am I
C. So go I
D. So I go
24. You as well as he_________to blame(责备) for the accident（交通事故）.
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
25. Neither my wife nor I myself ___able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.
A. has been
B. is
C. are
D. am
二、请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Three years _______ (have) passed since they met last time, and for them, three years_______ (be) really a long time.
2. _______ (be) everybody going to take part in the game this afternoon?
3. My family _______ (be) the largest one in our village. Besides, my family ______ (be) all party members.
4. The whole class ________ (be) now listening to the teacher attentively.
5. The news ______ (be) very exciting.
6. To learn one or two foreign languages _______ (be) very important nowadays.
7. The last and most difficult lesson _______ (be) Lesson 14.
8. I, who _______ your friend, will try my best to help you.
9. The scientist and engineer _______ (have) invented a new machine.
10. Alice，together with her friends，____ (be) punished for having broken the school rules.
11. Every girl and every boy _______ (have) the right to join the club.
12. —_____ (be) either she or you to go and attend the meeting? —Neither she nor I________(be).
13. Ancient and modern history _____ (be) the subjects we are studying.
14. Many a scientist _______ (have) devoted their lives to science.
15. The old _______ (be) respected in our country.
主谓一致专项练习二
(1) 选择填空
1.I who a teacher must be strict and careful in everything.
A.is
B.am
2.What the population of Beijing?
A.is
B.are
3.The Chinese a great people.
A.is
B.are
4.A woman with a baby coming here.
A.is
B.are
5.The girl as well as the boys learned to drive a car.
A.has
B.have
6.To finish the work hard work.
A.needs
B.need
7.No teacher and student in the school.
A.is
B.are
8.Whenever anything,please stay here quietly.
A.happens
B.happen
9.Many a man the story.
A.believes
B.believe
10.More than five men died in the accident.
A.has
B.have
11.there any police around?
A.Is
B.Are
12.My trousers dirty.
A.is
B.are
13.A pair of glasses lying on the chair.
A.is
B.are
14.A year and a half already passed.
A.has
B.have
15.The number of the students who part in the entrance examination great.
A.takes,is
B.takes,are
C.take,is
D.take,are
16.Twelve percent of the workers here women.
A.is
B.are
17.His family not very large.
A. is
B.are
18.His family watching TV.
A.is B are
19.Most of the earth covered with water.
A.is
B.are
20.Most of the cars made in Shanghai.
A. is
B.are
21.All not gold that glitters.
A. is
B.are
22.Many sheep looked after by the old man.
A.is
B.are
23.Bread and butter their daily food.
A.is
B.are
24.Now a number of young men very well.
A.cooks
B.cook
25.Those who to go to Nanjing please get on the train.
A.wants
B.want
26.Simple and plain living__ a fine quality.
A.is
B.are
27.Three weeks too short a time for translating the book.
A.is
B.are
28.Letter and toilet paper running out.
A.is
B.are
29.Ten dollars too dear.
A.is
B.are
30.Here a fish, some bread and soup for you.
A.is
B.are
31.Not only a pen but also two books lost.
A.was
B.were
32.you or he right?
A.Is
B.Are
33.It's Tom who it.
A.does
B.do
34.The danger of forests not to be taken lightly.
A.is
B.are
35.More than one person watching the strange star that night.
A.was
B.were
36.The boy and girl each their own toys.
A.has
B.have
37.Few near here. A.lives B.live
38.The glass works built in 1959.
高中英语语法练习-动词的时态语态
一、基础练习
1. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．
A． are not kept；will have to B． are not kept；have
C． do not keep；will have to D． do not keep；have to
2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.
A. developed
B. have developed
C. are being developed
D. will have been developed
3. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．
A． I've been told B． I've told C． I'm told D． I told
4. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.
A. has completed
B. completes
C. has been completed
D. is completed
5. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut
B. are cut
C. are being cut
D. had been cut
6. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.
A. has been designed
B. had been designed
C. was designed
D. would be designed
7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. was broken
D. had been broken
8. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up
D. were taken place; were set up
9. That suit __ over 60 dollars.
A. had costed
B. costed
C. is costed
D. cost
10. - Look! Everything here is under construction.- What’s the pretty small house that __ for?
A. is being built
B. has been built
C. is built
D. is building
11.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.
A. is feeling
B. felt
C. feels
D. is felt
12. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．
A． write B． to write C． to be written D． written
13. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．
A． to type B． typing C． to be typed D． typed
14. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.
A. won’t wash out
B. won’t be washed out
C. isn’t washed out
D. isn’t washing out
15. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.
A. be put up
B. give in
C. be turned on
D. go out
16. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.
A. belongs
B. are belonged to
C. belongs to
D. belong to
17. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.
A. to read
B. to be read
C. reading
D. being read
18. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.
A. catching
B. to be caught
C. being caught
D. to catch
19. This page needed ___ again.
A. being checked
B. checked
C. to check
D. to be checked
20. ___ many ti mes, the boy still didn’t know how to do the exercises
A. Having taught
B. Having been taught
C. taught
D. Teaching
二、时态、语态通练
1.The maths problem can be______.
A.easy worked out
B.easy to be worked out
C.easily worked out
D.easily to work out
2.Every possible means______,but none proves successful.
A.has been tried
B.tried
C.is being tried
D.has tried
3.The girl is to______a rich man.
A.marry with
B.be married
C.marry to
D.be married to
4.He received a telegram that______“Mother sick”.
A.wrote
B.says
C.reads
D.read
5.Who can you imagine______to his wedding party?
A.inviting
B.being invited
C.was invited
D.to be invited
6.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.(NMET)
A.gave
B.was given
C.was giving
D.had given
7.——Will somebody go and get Dr.White?
s already been______.(NMET)?——He
A.asked for
B.sent for
C.called for
D.looked for
8.A conductor______to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.
A.needs
B.is needing
C.was needed
D.has been needed
9.When and where to build the new factory______yet.
A.is not decided
B.are not decided
C.has not decided
D.have not decided
10.Ways______to stop pollution by now.
A.must find
B.will be found
C.are found
D.have been found
t?11.I don want anything______about it.
A.to say
B.said
C.saying
D.having said
12.——______that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.
told D.I?ve told C.I?ve been told B.I? A.I m told
13.A library with five thousand books______to the nation as a gift.(NMET)
A.is offered
B.has offered
C.are offered
D.have offered
14.Betty has never been heard _______ill of others.
A.speak
B.spoken
C.to speak
D.was said
15.Tom______to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.
A.said
B.says
C.is said
D.was said
16.——What do you think of the book?
s worth______a second time.(NMET)?——Oh,excellent.It
A.to read
B.to be read
C.reading
D.being read
17.Little Jim should love______to the theatre this evening.(NMET)
A.to be taken
B.to take
C.being taken
D.taking.
18.______more attention,the trees could have grown better.(NMET)
A.Given
B.to give
C.Giving
D.Having given
19.——where______the book?I can’t see it anywhere.
——I______it right here but now it’s gone.
A.did you put;have put
B.have you put;put
C.had you put;was putting
D.were you putting;have put
20.He would not fail so long as he______hard the next term.
A.studied
B.would study
C.had studied
D.studies
21.How long______the English party______?
A.has;been lasted
B.did;last
C.was;lasted
D.will;be lasted
22.What______you______this time next Friday?
A.will;do
B.have;been doing
C.are;doing
D.will;be doing
23.Hardly______the bell______when the teacher came in.
A.did;ring
B.would;ring
C.has;rung
D.had;rung
24.It______and the streets were still wet.
A.had been raining
B.rained
C.had been rained
D.would rain
25.The book______on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it up.
A.is lying
B.has lain
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6c13279726.html,y
D.has been lying
26.We______there when it______to rain.
A.were getting;would begin
B.were about to get;began
C.had got;had begun
D.would get;began
27.The teacher said we______ten lessons by the end of this term.
A.should have studied
B.were going to study
C.have studied
D.should study
28.——she told me she had met you in London last year.——______you______her since?
A.Had;met
B.Did;see
C.Would;meet
D.Have;seen
29.——When______again? ——When he______,I’ll let you know.
A.will he come;will come
B.will he come;come
C.he comes;comes
D.will he come;comes
30.Tom______for more than a week.
A.has left
B.had gone away
C.went away
D.has been away
31.——What happened to her teeth?——She______the apple more than she could chew.
A.has bitten
B.bit
C.had been bitting
D.bites
32.Shakespeare was said______37 famous plays in his lifetime.
A.finishing writing
B.to finish writing
C.having written
D.to have written
33. ——You’ve agreed to go.So why aren’t you getting ready?
——But I______that you______me to start at once.
A.don’t realize;want
B.don’t realiz e;wanted
C.haven’t realized;want
D.didn’t realize;wanted
34. ——I missed the lecture last night. ——Oh,what a pity!I wish______.
A.you heared it
B.you had heard it
C.you never heard it
D.you hadn’t heard it
35.I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I______it.
A.finished
B.am going to finish
C.will finish
D.have finished
36. ——Your phone number again?I______quite catch it.——It’s 9586442.(NMET)
A.didn’t
B.couldn’t
C.don’t
D.can’t
37. ——I’m sorry t o keep you waiting. ——Oh,not at all.I______here only a few minutes.
A.have been
B.had been
C.was
D.will be
38.When I was at college.I______three foreign languages,but I______all except a few words of each.
A.spoke;had forgotten
B.spoke;have forgotten
C.had spoedn;had forgotten
D.had spoken;have forgotten
39.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______.
A.will arrive
B.arrives
C.is going to arrive
D.is arriving (NMET)
40. ——Who is Jerry Cooper?
——______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.(NMET)
A.Don’t you meet him yet
B.Hadn’t you met him yet
C.Didn’t you meet him yet
D.Haven’t you met him yet
41. ——We could have walked to the station.It was so near.
——Yes,a taxi______at all necessary.(NMET)
A.wasn’t
B.hadn’t been
C.wouldn’t be
D.won’t be
42.We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose______to her?(NEMT)
A.was happening
B.to happen
C.has haqqend
D.having happened
43.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market,______some bananas and visited her cousin.(NMET)
A.bought
B.buying
C.to buy
D.buy
44.As she______the newspaper,Granny______asleep.(NMET)
A.read;was falling
B.was reading;fell
C.was reading;was falling
D.read;fell
45.I______the bad cold for a week,still I can’t get rid of it.
A.caught
B.have caught
C.have
D.have had
46.I______the time______so quickly.
A.didn’t realize;had passed
B.don’t realize;pass ed
C.haven’t realized;passed
D.hadn’t realized;had passed
47.——My watch______twelve o’clock.It’s so late. ——Let’s hurry up.
A.is said
B.says
C.is told
D.tells
48.Helen______her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_____home.(NMET)
A.has left;comes
B.left;had come
C.had left;came
D.had left;would come
49.The pen I______I______is on my desk,right under my nose.(NMET)
A.think;lost
B.thought;had lost
C.think;had lost
D.thought;have lost
50.——Jane has just arrived. ——I didn’t know she______.
A.is coming
B.was coming
C.had been coming
D.will come
三、提高练习
1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ＿＿ your sweater inside out.
A. had worn
B. wore
C. were wearing
D. are wearing
2. — We ＿＿ that you would fix the TV set this week.
—I’m sorry. I ＿＿to, but I’ve been too busy.
A. had expected； had intended
B. are expecting； had intended
C. expect； intend
D. expected； intend
3. He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿ of him.
A. is taken
B. will be taken
C. takes
D. has taken
4. — It is said that another new car factory＿＿now.
— Yeah. It ＿＿one and a half years.
A. is building； takes
B. is being built； will take
C. is built； will take
D. is being built； takes
5. —I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
— You ＿＿your temper but that’s OK.
A. have lost
B. had lost
C. did lose
D. were losing
6. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!
— Mum, I ＿＿ my storeroom downstairs。
A. cleaned
B. have worked
C. was cleaning
D. have been cleaning
7. They won’t buy new clothes because they＿＿money to buy a color TV set.
A. save
B. are saving
C. has saved
D. were saving
8. Good heavens! There you are! We＿＿anxious about you, and we ＿＿you back throughout the night.
A. are； expect
B. were； had expected
C. have been；were expecting
D. are； were expecting
9. I’ve finally finished my paper and it ＿＿ me an entire month.
A. takes
B. took
C. was taken
D. had taken
10. The traffic in our city is already good and it ＿＿even better.
A. gets
B. got
C. has got
D. is getting
11. — Has Jack finished his homework yet?
— I have no idea；he ＿＿it this morning.
A. was doing
B. had been doing
C. has done
D. did
12. — I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.
—I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I＿＿my guests in my office.
A. is being met
B. will meet
C. will be meeting
D. will have met
13. — Alice came back home the day before yesterday.
— Really ? Where ＿＿ ?
A. has she been
B. had she been
C. has she gone
D. had she gone
14. John and I＿＿friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we＿＿ each other a couple of times before that.
A. had been； have met
B. have been； have met
C. had been； had met
D. have been； had met
15. I ＿＿ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A. will play
B. have played
C. played
D. play
16. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I ＿＿ my mum.
A. take
B. am taking
C. have taken
D. will have taken
17. —You haven’t said a word about my n ew coat, Brenda. Do you like it?
—I’ m sorry I ＿＿anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A. wasn’t saying
B. don’t say
C. won’t say
D. didn’t say
18. — Where ＿＿?
— I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I ＿＿ here earlier.
A. did you go； had arrived
B. have you been； would have been
C. were you； would come
D. are you； was
19. I know Mr Brown；we ＿＿ to each other at an international conference.
A. are introduced
B. have been introduced
C. were introduced
D. had been introduced
20. —Where do you think＿＿he＿＿the computer?
— Sorry. I have no idea.
A. has ； bought
B.／； bought
C. did ； buy
D. had ； bought
21. — I＿＿to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.
—Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?
A. was asked
B. will ask
C. have asked
D. have been asked
22. I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who＿＿without warning and bringing us presents.
A. always turned up
B. has always turned up
C. was always turning up
D. was always turned up
23. — What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ＿＿ in Shanghai?
—Well, I don’t care such things.
A. was made
B. is made
C. has been made
D. had been made
24. — Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion?
— No, he＿＿, but he happened to have fallen ill.
A. would like to
B. will
C. was to have
D. was going to join
25. — Did he notice you enter the room?
—I don’t think so. He＿＿to the radio with his eyes shut.
A. listened
B. was listening
C. has listened
D. had listened
26. The plane ＿＿ at 7:00 p.m., so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.
A. has left
B. is to leave
C. will have left
D. leaves
27. The train ＿＿＿＿＿ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the
mount ain at about nine o’clock tonight.
A. went
B. is going
C. goes
D. will be going
28. Look at this! I＿＿some magazines and＿＿this letter.
A. was looking through； found
B. am looking through； find
C. looked through； had found
D. had looked through； finding
29. —＿＿you ＿＿ the editor at the airport?
— No, he ＿＿ away before my arrival.
A. Have...met； has driven
B. Had...met； was driven
C. Did...meet； had been driven
D. Have...met； had driven
30. — Can you give me the right answer?
— Sorry, I ＿＿.Would you repeat that question?
A. hadn’t listened
B. haven’t listened
C. don’t listen
D. wasn’t listening
31. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ＿＿coffee.
A. prefer
B. preferred
C. have preferred
D. am preferring
32. — Was the driving pleasant when you went to Mexico last summer?
— No, it ＿＿ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. had been raining C. would be raining D. rained
33. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They＿＿too long.
A. had been cooked
B. were cooked
C. had cooked
D. cooked
34. — Remember the first time we met, Jim?
— Of course I do. You ＿＿ in the library.
A. were reading
B. had read
C. have read
D. read
35. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ＿＿ the cloth ＿＿ well.
A. have told； washes
B. have been told； washes
C. was told； washed
D. have been told； is washed
36. — What were you up to when your parents came in?
— I＿＿for a while and＿＿some reading.
A. was playing； was going to do
B. played； did
C. had played； was going to do
D. had played； did
37. — Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you.
— Never mind, ＿＿ it myself tonight.
A. I’m going to post
B. I’ve decided to post
C. I’ll post
D. I’d rather post
38. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but ＿＿.
A. I’m not invited
B. I was not invited
C. I have not been invited
D. I had not been invited
39. — Is Tom still smoking?
— No. By next Saturday he ＿＿ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.
A. will go
B. will have gone
C. will have been
D. has been going
40. All but one ＿＿ take part in the conference ＿＿ tomorrow.
A. is going to； that is to take place
B. are going to； that is about to take place
C. are going to； that is to be taken place
D. are going to； which is to be held
41. — Are you a visitor here?
—That’s right. I＿＿round the world and now my dream of coming to China＿＿true.
A. have traveled； has come
B. was traveling； had been come
C. am traveling； has come
D. have traveled； has been come
42. —＿＿ Betty this morning?
— Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.
A. Have you seen
B. Will you see
C. Do you see
D. Did you see
43. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never＿＿ him talk so much.
A. I heard
B. did I hear
C. I had heard
D. had I heard
44. The children ＿＿very quiet；I wonder what they ＿＿up to.
A. were； are being
B. are being；are
C. are；do
D. are being；do
45. — Look at the black clouds. It ＿＿ soon.
— Sure. If only we ＿＿out.
A. is raining；didn’t come
B. is to rain；won’t start
C. will rain；haven’t started
D. is going to rain；hadn’t come
46. He ＿＿articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ＿＿about forty articles.
A. has been writing； has written
B. has been writing； wrote
C. is writing； has been writing
D. has written； has written
47. She ＿＿ to the office than she got down to writing the report.
A. has no sooner got
B. had hardly got
C. no sooner got
D. had no sooner got
48. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ＿＿from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.
A. was coming
B. had come
C. comes
D. would come
49. In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they＿＿.
A. had just been dreaming
B. are just dreaming
C. have just been dreaming
D. had just dreamt
50. —What’s the matter?
—The shoes don’t fit properly. They＿＿＿＿my feet.
A. are hurting
B. will hurt
C. have hurt
D. are hurt
中考英语时态和语态专项练习题 ( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music. A. listened B. listen C. are listening D. have listened ( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news --I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back. A. comes B. came C. will come D. is coming ( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming. A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked ( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party --No, I _______. A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited C. haven’t invite d D. didn’t invite ( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday
主谓一致用法总结 I.主谓一致定义 II.谓语受主语支配，和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这叫做主谓一致。 III.例: My favorite food is noodles. II. 主谓一致的重要原则 ?语法原则 ?意义原则 ?就近一致 （一）语法一致 IV.顾名思义，即谓语在语法角度上与主语保持一致，不考虑主语的意义。 V.以单数名词或代词，动词不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时，谓语用复数。例如： 注意：不定式及动名词作主语时，谓语 动词单数。E.g. 2) 由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。例如： Both you and he are right. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have a son called Tom. 但并列主语如果指的是同一人，同一事物或同一概念，谓语动词用单数。例如：The poet and writer has written lots of books. The poet and the writer have come. 可通过名词前定冠词来判断。 3) 由and连接的并列单数主语之前如果分别由each, every修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。例如： Now every man and every woman has the right to receive education. 4) 主语后面跟有 but ,except, besides, with ，together with 等介词短语时，谓语动词仍用与主语（即前面的词语）保持一致。例如： The teacher with his students is going to have a picnic in the park. The students with the teacher are going to have a picnic in the park. Nobody but two boys was late for class. 5) 集合名词作主语谓语动词要用复数。 如people, police, cattle, clothes等。 集合名词指可用来指称一群对象的词语，这些对象可以是人、动物、或是一群概念等事物。 常见集合名词：people, police, cattle, goods, clothes等。 e.g. The police are looking for him. ?有些集合名词如class, team, group, family 根据其表达意义不同，单复数用法也不同。
第二节名词与主谓一致 名词可分为专有名词（Proper Noun）和普通名词（Common Noun），专有名词主要指人名、地名及其他专有名称，如China ,Columbus , Hong Kong , Tom , Diana等。普通名词是一类人 或东西，或一个抽象概念，如book，joy等。普通名词可分为以下四类： 1.个体名词（Individual Noun）：表示某类人或事物中的个体，如：women，pig，treed，desk，pen。 2.集体名词（Collective Noun）：表示个体的人或事物组成的集合体，如：people，family，audience，crowd，flock，swarm。 3.物质名词（Material Noun）：表示一定形态的物质名称，如：water，air，glass，paper，salt。 4.抽象名词（Abstract Noun）：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念及学科、疾病等名称 的词，如：work，peace，democracy，truth，joy，fear。 个体名词和集合名词一般可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词（Countable Nouns），物质名词和 抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词（Uncountable Nouns）。 一、集体名词的数 1. 通常作不可数名词的集体名词 clothing 衣物furniture家具baggage/luggage行李equipment设备 jewelry 珠宝traffic交通information 信息foliage叶子,植物 machiner y 机械merchandise商品produce产物scenery风景 这类集体名词的用法与不可数名词相当。 形式上总是单数，没有复数形式，作主语时，谓语用单数。如： Our clothing protects us form cold.衣服保护我们免受寒冷。 The machinery is made in China.这些机器是中国制造的。 不可直接与a(n)或数词连用。表数量时用much, little, some, a piece of, an article of等。如：Each room has four pieces of furniture.每间房有四件家具。 若需用代词，用单数代词，如： Do you want to see my jewelry It is in the box.你想看我的珠宝吗它在我的箱子里。 2. 通常作复数的集体名词 police警察cattle牛，家畜poultry 家禽vermin害虫 clergy神职人员militia民兵 这些集体名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数。如： The police are looking for him.警察当局正在找他。 The cattle provide us with milk,0eef and hides.牛给我们提供牛奶、牛肉和皮革。 3.既可作单数也可作复数的集体名词 people人们，人民，〔C〕民族herd牧群flock羊群family家庭，家人 team队government政府crowd人群committee委员会 council理事会crew全体人员staff全体职员party党员 firm商号company公司jury陪审团couple对，双 board董事会group团体gang一伙media媒体army军队enemy敌军union联盟audience听众 public公众，人群mankind人类，〔C〕男子
高中英语语法(时态和语态) 一．动词的时态 时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有九种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。 (一）一般现在时（do / does） 1．具体用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作 We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。 He goes to school every day. 2)表示现在的特征或状态 He is very happy. Do you sing? ----A little. 3)表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。 Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。 * 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有：often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。 I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。 He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。 （二）一般过去时( did ) （1）表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态，常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如： We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. （2）表示过去习惯性动作。例如： He always went to class last. I used to do my homework in the library. （三）一般将来时( will / shall do) 1）表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如： I shall graduate next year. 2）一般将来时有时可以表示一种倾向或习惯性动作。如 Crops will die without water. You won’t succeed with out their support. 3) 几种替代形式： *be going to +v在口语中广泛使用，表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如： I'm going to buy a house when we've saved enough money. *be to +v表示计划安排要做的事，具有"必要"的强制性意义。例如： I am to play tennis this afternoon. *be about to +v表示即将发生的事情。例如： He was about to start. *be due to +v表示预先确定了的事，必定发生的事。例如： The train is due to depart in ten minutes. 5）少数动词如：begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等的一般现在时可用来表示将来的动作。（多用来表示按计划事先安排好即将发生的动作，句中通常还有一个表示将来的时间状语）。例如： The meeting begins at seven.
1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 2. —I called you last night，but nobody answered. —Oh，I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm. A. switched B. have switched C. switch D. had switched 3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 4. The house belongs to my aunt but she D. doesn’t live 5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 6. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storms. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called 7. In many parts of the world, tea ________ milk mild and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 8 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 9. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered 10. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now. A. seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming 12. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. Drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 13. —Do you have any problems if you —Well， A. offer C. are offered D. will be offered 14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front A. is expected C. expects D. will be expected 15. —How long do you want me to heat the oil? —Heat it till it ________ to smoke. A. would begin B. begins C. will begin D. began 16. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ___to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 17. — When will you come to see me, Dad? — I will go to see you when you the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish 18. Come and see me whenever _______. A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient
名词与主谓一致 1. Where and when to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. a. are not decided b. have not been decided c. is not being decided d. has not been decided 2. Mary is the only one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 3. Mary is one of the girls who _____ by the headmaster at the meeting. a. uis praised b. are praised c. was praised d. were praised 4. All life on our planet _____, in one way or another, upon the sun. a. depend b. depending c. depends d. depended 5. Whisky and soda _____ always my favorite drink. a. is b. was c. are d. were 6. Kate as well as her sisters _____ interest in studing Chinese. a. are b. take c. takes d. is 7. More than one graduate _____ sent to the hardest place since 1979. a. is b. are c. has been d. have been 8. The secretary of the Party branch and director of the factory often _____ with the workers. a. works b. work c. is working d. are working 9. His family _____ always quarrelling among _____. a. is; itself b. are; themselves c. is; themselves d. are; itself 10. Some folk _____ never _____ with the present situation. a. is; satisfying b. are; satisfied c. are; satisfying d. is; satisfied 11. Each of the students in our class _____ great interest in English and they each _____ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary. a. shows; have b. have; has c. is; have d. takes; has 12. ---- _____ ypur clothes? ---- No, mine _____ hanging over there. a. Is it; is b. Are these; are c. Is it; are d. Are these; is 13. Either you or the headmaster _____ which student will go to attend that meeting. a. is not decided b. are to decided c. are deciding d. is to decided 14. All but one _____ here just now. a. is b. was c. has been d. were 15. Light and heat _____ often sent out together with heavy smoke. a. is b. was c. are d. being 16. No chair and no desk _____ permitted to be taken away from the reading room. a. are b. were c. is d. be 17. Strangely enough, a pair of new trousers _____ among the rubbish. a. were found b. was found c. found d. had found 18. Large quantities of fruit _____ all over the world from China today. a. is shipped b. are shipped c. has shopped d. have shipped 19. It _____ William and Carol who helped me the other day. a. has been b. are c. was d. were 20. Growing around the lake _____ wold flowers of different colors. a. is b. are c. has d. have
高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态 Document number：PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998
高考英语语法复习专题：动词时态和语态 一、考点聚焦 1、动词时态考查要点简述 （1）一般现在时考点分析 ①表示客观事实或普通真理（不受时态限制） The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun. Water boils at 100o C. ②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用 动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。 Ice feels cold. We always care for each other and help each other. ③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如： I know what you mean. Smith owns a car and a house. All the students here belong to Middle School. ④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。 If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。 ⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一 个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。 The shop closes at 11:00 . every day. Tomorrow is Wednesday.
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 1 （200 2 全国高考题）—You haven ' t said a word about my new c，oaBt renda.Do you like it? —I ' m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it s pretty on A. wasn ' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D.didn ' t say 2. ______________________________________ （2002全国高考题）I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn ' t written B.doesn 't write C.won' t write D.hadn ' t written 3. （2003北京春季高考题）—When will you come to see me，Dad? —I will go to see you when you ______ the training course. A. will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4. ____________________________________ （2003北京春季高考题）—How long at this job? —Since 1990. A. were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5. __________________________________________________________________ （2003上海春 季高考题）By the end of last year，another new gymnasium _________________ in Beijing. A. ________________________________ would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6. ________________________________ （2002北京高考题）The little girl _ her heart out because she _______________________ her toy bear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it. A. had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7. （2002北京高考题）—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8. ______ （2002上海高考题）He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9. ____________________________________________ （2002上海高考题）I feel it is your husband who __________________________________ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10. _____________________________________________________________ He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still __________________________ . A.has been B.does C.has D.is
五种基本句型及句子成分的分析五种基本句型的分析能力的培养是分析一切复杂句子的基础，是分析千千万万个句子的基础，因为众多的 句子都是由五种基本句型变换过来的。 所谓五种基本句型分析能力就是：看到一个简单句就能立刻分析出这个句子属于五种句型中的哪种；能够立刻分析出句子的主干是什么，能够快速分割，快速整合。 怎样才能具备这种能力呢？ 先理解理论（怎么去做的方法）后多实践做练习，实践是最重要的，能力在大量的实践练习中应该可以掌握。 在培养这个能力过程中还需要记忆任务。如：哪些动词后面要跟动词不定式,哪些动词后面要跟doing ,哪些动词后面需要跟双宾语等等这些都需要记忆，这项记忆任务完全可以通过练习实践来掌握，不做练习，只去死记那些东西不容易掌握。 如果对汉语句子成分分析有一定的了解和掌握，有助于英语句子成分的学习，因为本来汉语句子成分分析那 一套就是从英语那里搬过来的。 五种基本句型 1，主（语）＋系（动词）＋表（语） 首先我们来认识主语，主语是五种基本句型都具备的。从位置上来看，主语一般在句子开头，也就是一个句子的“头把交椅”：从意义上理解，主语一般是一个句子的“陈述对象”，后面的一切都是针对主语来说的，那么常坐这把“交椅”的会是什么词呢，一般是名词或代词。 系动词是联系动词的简称，顾名思义，它是起到联系作用的动词，是连接主语和表语的。系动词的数量是有限的，常见的只有十来个，我们把它们分成四组，这样有助于我们记忆系动词： 一、be动词类：am、is 、are 、was 、were 二、表示变化类：become、get 、turn 、grow 、go 三、感官动词类: 眼（look ）耳(sound)鼻(smell)舌(taste)身(feel) 四、表示延续性的动词：remain 、stay 、keep 表语有两个特征：一从位置上来讲，它总是在系动词后面（系动词和表语关系甚为紧密，没有系动词，就没有表语：没有表语，就没有系动词，正所谓“皮之不存，毛将焉附”）。二从意义上讲，表语通常是来说明主语的性质、特征的。表语通常是由形容词、介词短语、名词、代词、动词不定式、doing 等来充当。 上面就是对主系表结构的简要介绍，其中，系动词是主系表结构的核心，它是这个结构的标志，看到了系动词，也就能立刻判断出句子的结构是主系表，因此，记住系动词非常重要。 2，主（语）＋谓（语） 谓语，谓语从意义上说有表示动作和状态两种情况；表示状态的就用主语＋连系动词＋表语句型来表示。一般情况下，谓语位于主语之后，从意义上理解，往往具有动作意味（谓语实际有表示动作和状态两种情况；表示状态的就用主语＋连系动词＋表语句型来表）是主语发出的动作。能做谓语的在十大词类中只有一种词类：动词，也就是说只用动词具有作谓语的“专利”，所以我们往往把“谓语”和“动词”连在一起叫做“谓语动词”。虽然主语是“头把交椅”，但是谓语是一个句子中最重要的成分，一个句子可以缺少主语，但是谓语是不能少的。 为了更好地理解这个句型以及下面的三个句型，在这里我需要补充说明两点：
英语时态、语态专题训练 一．选择题（共50小题） 1．I half of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．（）A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 2．Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（） A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work 3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．（） A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see 4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．（） A．had become B．was becoming C．has become D．is becoming 5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（） A．will be learning B．is learning C．had been learning D．has been learning 6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？ ﹣The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A．waited B．wait C．would be waiting D．have been waiting 7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his
汉语句子成分与划分歌诀 句子的组成部分,包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语、六种主语： 1、定义：被陈述或被说明的对象。 2、特点：A、经常由名词、代词、名词性短语充当。B、一般表示谓语所说的是“谁”或“什么”。 3、符号：双行线 =。 谓语： 1、定义：用来说明陈述主语。 2、特点：A、经常由动词、形容词充当。 B、一般表示主语“怎么样”或“是什么”。 3、符号：单行线 _。 宾语： 1、定义：表示谓语动词的涉及对象的语言单位。 2、特点：A、经常由名词、代词、名词性短语充当。B、一般表示谓语“怎么样”或“是什么”。 3、符号：波浪线 ~ 4、凡能愿动词，如“希望、想、可以、说”等词后面的一般都作宾语处理。 定语： 1、定义；用在主语和宾语前面，起修饰和限制作用的语言单位。 2、特点：A、经常由名词、形容词、动词、代词充当。B、一般定语与中心词之间有“的”字连接。
3、符号：小括号（）。 状语： 1、定义：用在动词、形容词谓语前，起修饰和限制作用的语言单位。 2、特点：A、经常由副词、形容词、动词、表示处所和时间的名词和方位词充当。B、一般状语与中心词之间有“地”字连接。 3、符号：中括号 []。 补语： 1、定义：谓语后面的附加成分，对谓语起补充说明作用，回答“怎么样”、“多久”、“多少”（时间、处所、结果）之类问题的语言单位。 2、特点：A、经常由动词、形容词副词充当。B、一般补语与中心词之间有“得”字连接。 3、符号：单书名号〈〉。 一般完整的句子成分的排列为： 定语（修饰主语）主语状语谓语补语定语（修饰宾语）宾语 句子成分符号：主语 = 谓语－宾语～定语（）状语 [ ] 补语 < > 绕口令 主谓宾，定状补 主干枝叶分清楚 主干成分主谓宾 枝叶成分定状补 定语必居主宾前 谓前为状谓后补 学语文，有口诀: 主谓宾、定状补，主干枝叶分清楚。 定语必居主宾前，谓前为状谓后补。 状语有时位主前，逗号分开心有数。 句子成分歌诀: 基本成分主谓宾，连带成分定状补。定语必居主宾前，谓前为状谓后补。
名词做主语时的主谓一致原则 一、如果主语是不可数名词,动名词,不定式或从句的时候,谓语动词用单数. Smoking is not a good habit. To live happily needs a lot of things. What I said is true. 二、如果由and连接的两个做主语的单数名词指的是同一个人或物的时候,用单数动词. The singer and songwriter is dead. The science and technology plays an important part in China. Bread and butter(=buttered bread) is a good food for patients. “War and Peace” is the best book I have ever read. 如果由and连接的两个或更多的主语之前有each, every, many a/an, no的时候用单数名词. Every boy and girl in the class works very hard. Each minute and second is valuable to us.
三、主语是单数, 后面跟有with, along with, together with,besides, as well as, but, except, no less than,rather than, more than, like, including, in addition to 的时候, 谓语动词用单数. Jack with his family wants to go to China. He, as well as you, is very honest. No one but I is a student. Her brother, together with his wife and children, was killed in the accident. The father, rather than the brothers, is responsible. 四、由some, any, no, every构成的复合代词(sb,sth---)和each, either, neither, one, the other, another, little, a little, much, no one, nothing做主语的时候,谓语动词用单数. Each of you is cleverer than me. Neither student has passed the exam. Is anybody here? 五、both, few, a few, several, many以及others做主语的时候, 永远用复数动词. Several friends were invited to the party.
高考英语语法一轮复习──动词的时态和语态 一、现在时 1. 一般现在时：基本结构：do / does / be (am/is/are) 用法： (1) 表示现在的习惯动作、状态。 (2) 表示客观规律、真理；特征、性格等。 (3) 用于标题，小说、剧本、图片等中的情节介绍。 (4) 用于时间、条件、让步状从中，表将来。 (5) 表示按计划、规定的时间发生的动作，如时刻表等。仅限于come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 等趋向动词。 (6) 用于一些完全倒装句，表示进行意义。 2. 现在进行时：基本结构：be(am/is/are) doing; 用法： (1) 表示现在、现阶段正在发生、进行的动作。 (2) 表示按计划或已安排好的事情，只限于go, come, leave, arrive, start, return, stay, sail, fly 等动词。 (3) 与always, forever, constantly, continually等副词连用，表示反复出现的习惯性动作，往往含有赞赏或 厌恶的感情色彩。 注意：1. 表示感觉、心理、结果性的动词一般不用于进行时。 2. 常见表进行的副词、介短：in progress in operation on show 3. 现在完成时：基本结构：have/has done 用法： (1) 过去发生且结束，但对现在造成影响。 (2) 过去发生且持续到现在。 (3) 在以下两个句型中，其从句要求用现在完成时： It (This) is the first (last, second, third) time that… It (This) is the best (worst, most interesting,…) + n. + that… 4.现在完成进行时：基本结构：have/has been doing… 用法：表示某动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，并且还有可能持续下去。 巩固练习： 1. I’ve won a holiday for two days to Florida. I ________ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. will have taken D. take 2. Because farmland ________ quickly, the government is considering solving the problem. A. is being lost B. is lost C. is losing D. loses 3. John and I ________ friends for 8 years. We first got to know each other at a party. But we ________ each other a couple of times before that. A. had been; have been B. have been; have been C. had been; had seen D. have been; had seen 4. Dad will come to see me when I ________ the training course. A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. Finish 5. —Did he notice you enter the room? —I don’t think so. He ________ to the radio with his eyes shut. A. listened B. was listening C. has listened D. had listened 6. We ________ our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names. A. don’t meet B. won’t meet C. haven’t met D. hadn’t met 7. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ________ at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. be repaired